Academic literature on the topic 'Livelihood improvement'

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Journal articles on the topic "Livelihood improvement"

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Wu, Kongsen, Dongyan Kong, and Xinjun Yang. "The Impact of Rural Industrial Development on Farmers’ Livelihoods—Taking Fruit-Producing Area as an Example." Land 12, no. 8 (2023): 1478. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12081478.

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Analyzing the impact of industry development on farmers’ livelihoods is of great significance for promoting rural revitalization and the sustainable development of farmers’ livelihoods in China. In this paper, taking Dali County of the Guanzhong Plain as an example, in accordance with the sustainable livelihoods approach (SLA), we adopted the comprehensive index method, statistical analysis method and relevant analysis method to explore the impact of rural industry development on farmers’ livelihoods by analyzing the evolution of farmers’ livelihood strategies in different times (2000, 2010 and 2019) and the differentiation of forms of livelihood capital and livelihood outcomes among different types of farmers in 2019 under the background of industrial development. The main conclusions were as follows: The degree of commercialization of the agricultural industry has improved, and the overall development of the rural industry presents an obvious trend away from agriculture. With the upgrading of the rural industrial structure, the leading livelihood strategies of farmers have gradually changed from the crop-planting type to the work-oriented type, and forms of livelihood capital and livelihood outcomes differ significantly among farmer households. Compared to traditional agriculture, the development of the fruit industry and service industry and the degree of participation in these industries are conducive to the accumulation of farmers’ livelihood capital, while migrant work alone has a negative impact on the improvement in farmers’ livelihood capital. The development of the fruit industry and nonagricultural industries and the degree of participation in these industries are more conducive to the improvement in farmers’ livelihood outcomes than is participation in traditional agriculture.
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Sheheli, Shonia, Montasir Md Hasan, Debashish Sarker Dev, and Mohammad Maruf Hasan. "Livelihood Improvement of Broiler Farmers in Bhaluka of Mymensingh District, Bangladesh." Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University 22, no. 4 (2024): 468–79. https://doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v22i4.78857.

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This study attempted to explore the impact of broiler farming on livelihood improvement of the selected broiler farmers of Bhaluka upazila (sub-district) under Mymensingh district by analyzing factors influencing key indicators of livelihood change like food availability, household conditions, physical assets, sanitation, and income. A total of 60 randomly selected broiler farmers was considered for the sample of this study, from whom data were collected using a structured questionnaire by a face-to-face interview from October to November 2022. The paired sample t-test and total livelihood score were considered for overall livelihood change. The findings underscore significant positive changes in livelihood dimensions following broiler farming adoption. It was found that the mean of the overall livelihood scores before (13.55) and after (18.02) situation reveals the improvement of livelihood status, which is further supported by the significant t-value (18.626). There was notable improvement in food availability, upgraded household conditions, increased physical assets, enhanced sanitation, and elevated income levels. Despite these positive outcomes, the study highlighted persistent challenges, particularly in disease outbreaks and high input costs. In addition to recognizing and resolving current issues, it highlighted how broiler farming may improve a variety of livelihoods in Bangladesh. Through shedding light on both successful outcomes and enduring challenges, the study helped shape strategies for promoting rural development and sustainable farming methods in the context of broiler farming. J Bangladesh Agril Univ 22(4): 468-479, 2024
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He, Xuesong, Yawei Wu, and Jianzhi Wei. "The Status of Collective Action among Rural Households in Underdeveloped Regions of China and Its Livelihood Effects under the Background of Rural Revitalization—Evidence from a Field Survey in Shanxi Province." Sustainability 16, no. 15 (2024): 6575. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16156575.

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Enhancing collective action among rural households is crucial for promoting rural revitalization and improving livelihoods in underdeveloped areas. Taking Shanxi Province, China, as a case study, this paper employed a household survey method to collect 312 questionnaires from rural households. Using the mean value analysis of the measured items in the questionnaire. The participation status of farmers in less developed areas in collective actions, such as farmers’ professional cooperatives, village cadre elections, and cooperative construction of small farmland water conservancy, was examined in four aspects: willingness to participate, frequency of participation, time of participation, and sense of the value of participation. From the perspectives of livelihood risks, livelihood assets, livelihood patterns, and livelihood income, it analyzed the livelihood conditions of rural households in underdeveloped regions. Building upon the empowerment of collective action in rural livelihoods, the study further applied a multiple linear regression model to assess the impact of collective action on livelihoods. The findings indicated (1) a strong willingness and perceived value among rural households to participate in collective action, albeit with a low frequency and limited time commitment; (2) relatively low livelihood levels, characterized by limited livelihood assets, predominant subsistence farming, small-scale non-specialized enterprises, and low livelihood income, yet with notable resilience against livelihood risks; (3) that collective action significantly enhances rural household livelihoods positively. Based on these findings, policy recommendations are proposed, emphasizing the enhancement of collective organization, provision of incentive mechanisms, and improvement of farmers’ skills and qualities to foster greater participation in collective action.
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Hemel, Syed Aflatun Kabir, Mohammad Kamrul Hasan, Md Abdul Wadud, et al. "Improvement of Farmers’ Livelihood through Choi Jhal (Piper chaba)-Based Agroforestry System: Instance from the Northern Region of Bangladesh." Sustainability 14, no. 23 (2022): 16078. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142316078.

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One of the most significant linchpins of the socioeconomic and livelihood milieu for rural farmers around the world is agroforestry. Several agroforestry practices are being employed by farmers in Bangladesh’s northern region, with Choi Jhal (Piper chaba)-based agroforestry being one of the most prevalent. Numerous researches have been conducted in different regions of Bangladesh to determine the potential livelihood for farmers who engage in diversified agroforestry, but hardly any comprehensive research has been carried out considering the aforementioned system as one of the most sustainable practices. To address this knowledge void, the present research was conducted in the Chinai union of Rajarhat Upazila in the Kurigram district of Bangladesh, surveying 105 Piper chaba farmers to assess the impact of this existing agroforestry system on their livelihood predicament. A mixed-method approach, including secondary data review, questionnaire survey, key informant interviews, focus group discussions and direct observations, were used for data collection and triangulation. To evaluate livelihoods and the problem severity, the Livelihood Improvement Index (LII) and the Problem Facing Index (FPI) were utilized, respectively. The findings demonstrate that the most suitable tree for Piper chaba cultivation is the betel nut (74.3%), and the majority (64.8%) of farmers have 41 to 90 Piper chaba plants. By strengthening farmers’ constant availability of food, fruit, timber, fodder, and fuelwood, this agroforestry system has markedly increased the sustainability of their livelihoods. This practice is thought to boost farmers’ livelihood capitals, with natural capital improving the most, while social capitals improve the least. However, eight major problems have been identified that farmers face while growing the crop and these must be remedied if different livelihood capitals are to be vastly improved. This research gives a full insight into the current Piper chaba production scenario and livelihood dynamics of local farmers, allowing some bold propositions to be formulated for further upgrading of their subsistence.
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Li, Danyang, Daizo Kojima, Laping Wu, and Mitsuyoshi Ando. "Digital Ability and Livelihood Diversification in Rural China." Sustainability 15, no. 16 (2023): 12443. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151612443.

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Livelihood diversification is an important strategy for rural households in developing countries, especially in China, which has the largest rural population in the world. In the current digital age, the existing literature lacks sufficient research on the influence of digital ability on livelihood diversification. Using survey data from 1914 rural households in China, this study evaluates the digital ability of rural households through item response theory. Additionally, the livelihood diversification of rural households is analyzed from two aspects: work type and industry. Finally, IV-Tobit models are set up to test the impact of digital ability on livelihood diversification. The results show that: (1) engaging in both agricultural production and employed work concurrently is the key strategy for rural households to diversify their livelihoods; (2) digital ability significantly promotes livelihood diversification, regarding both work type and industry; (3) digital ability’s capacity to diversify livelihood is particularly notable for low-income households, followed by the medium-income group, then the high-income group. These findings are meaningful for the sustainable improvement of rural households’ livelihoods.
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Mohanty, Priya Ranjan, Madhusmita Sahoo, and Souvik Ghosh. "Empowered by Enterprise: Evaluating Livelihood Status Improvement through Attracting and Retaining Youth in Agriculture (ARYA)." Indian Journal of Extension Education 61, no. 2 (2025): 56–61. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2025.61211.

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The ARYA initiative by ICAR has effectively engaged rural youth in agriculture, promoting financial gain and interest in agripreneurship. ARYA project has transformed the agricultural landscape by retaining rural youth in the sector and empowering them with essential skills and opportunities. This study was conducted in Puri district of Odisha during 2024,aiming to assess farmers’ livelihood status of ARYA entrepreneurs. A total 120 respondents were surveyed using structured interviews and secondary data sources. The results revealed that the overall mean score of livelihood status increased by 21 per cent, demonstrating the programme’s success in ensuring sustainable livelihoods and income with minimal investments. Participants have shown significant improvements in their livelihood index, social participation, and information seeking behavior. This initiative has significantly contributed to the socio-economic development of rural areas, highlighting its role in driving sustainable change and fostering a resilient agricultural community. The positive outcomes of the ARYA initiative underscore its importance in promoting sustainable agricultural practices and enhancing the overall livelihood status of the rural youth.
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Zerihun, Mulatu Fekadu. "Agroforestry Practices in Livelihood Improvement in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa." Sustainability 13, no. 15 (2021): 8477. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13158477.

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Agroforestry plays a significant role in increasing agricultural productivity. In South Africa, there is a pressing need for promoting smallholder agriculture to promote sustainable rural livelihoods, to ensure food security, to lower inflation in food prices, and address rampant rural unemployment in the country. The agricultural economy is characterised by a monopoly structure where almost every single staple in South Africa is already produced by large manufacturers that can produce it at better quality and lower cost than the average smallholder enterprise or cooperative. Such a monopoly structure fundamentally undermines the development of local markets, where local small-scale producers sell to their local community. The novelty of this study is addressing the research gap that conventional rural livelihood analyses often neglect, i.e., the role of environmental products in general, and forest and agroforestry products. Using a log linear regression model with cross-sectional data collected from a sample of 300 households, this study explores the likely impact of agroforestry practices in promoting the livelihood of rural communities in the study areas. Results obtained from multiple linear regression analysis showed that average household income increased as a function of utilization of agroforestry practices. Agroforestry contributes to sustainable rural livelihoods in South African provinces where the predominant means of livelihoods is rural subsistence farming and agriculture. Since valuation of agroforestry products and services are technically difficult, farmers often underestimate the contribution of agroforestry to the household’s livelihood income. These findings have policy implications in promoting food security in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa and beyond.
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Dhungana, Bharat Ram. "Perceived Impact of Microfinance on Livelihood Improvement in Kaski District of Nepal." Interdisciplinary Journal of Innovation in Nepalese Academia 2, no. 1 (2023): 81–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/idjina.v2i1.55968.

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This paper examines the perceived impact of microfinance on livelihood improvement in Kaski district of Nepal. The study is based on a primary survey limited to five MFIs working in rural parts of Kaski district. The impact of microfinance services on people's livelihoods was examined using a descriptive and explanatory research including paired sample t-test, and Wilcoxon signed-rank test The livelihood status of the clients has been measured in terms of economic (microbusiness creation, income level, saving habits, productive investment, consumption, and capital expenditures) and social condition (educational status, health status, women empowerment, and social networking) of the clients after microfinance intervention. The researcher randomly selected 150 clients involved in microfinance institutions for the last three or more years. Microfinance significantly affects the livelihood and raises standards of living. The study finds a significant impact of microfinance on the livelihood improvement of poor and marginalized people. Microfinance interventions have significantly improved clients' economic condition, including microbusiness creation, income level, saving habits, productive investment, consumption, and capital expenditures. The social conditions, particularly educational status, health status, women empowerment, and social networking of clients, have significantly improved. Microfinance can be useful for fostering economic growth and enhancing the lives of low-income people and communities, even though its efficacy is disputed. The regulatory authority should develop sound financial and social outreach efficiencies of microfinance institutions to ensure both the welfare of clients and the sustainability of micro institutions.
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Maselle, Anna E. "Contribution of vegetable farming to livelihood outcomes among the youth in Ihumwa and Mtumba wards, Dodoma city, Tanzania." African Journal of Accounting and Social Science Studies 4, no. 1 (2022): 186–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajasss.v4i1.10.

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In recent years there has been a growing literature on youth and livelihood opportunities in agriculture. However, the extent to which such engagement in agriculture improves the livelihood of youth has hardly attracted scholarly attention. Consequently, a convergent parallel mixed method design was adopted to examine the contribution of vegetable farming to livelihood outcomes among the youth. A two-stage sampling technique was used to select 250 respondents for the study. A checklist was used to gather qualitative data while structured questionnaire was used to gather quantitative data. Five livelihood indicators were used to construct the index. Each livelihood indicator was measured by three sub- indicators which were measured in a 3 point Likert scale (low, medium and high livelihood outcomes) Ordinal logistic regression model (OLRM) was employed to determine the chances of the youths’ livelihood outcome levels being high due to vegetable farming. More than half (58%) of the respondents had attained high level of livelihood outcomes. Interestingly, a weak impact of vegetable farming was noted in improved human and social capital in such a way that improvement in the livelihoods can only be achieved by cultivating more land. Results from OLRM revealed that land size, vegetable variety and education were the most significant (p≤ 0.05) predictors of the livelihood outcomes. Conclusively, vegetable farming has the potential of improving livelihoods. However, the main challenge is not just one of engaging the youth in agriculture but equipping them with farming and entrepreneurial skills to enable them realise their ambition in farming. The local government in collaborations with the youth and academic/research institutions are urged to address these challenges when designing intervention for improving the livelihoods of youth through agriculture.
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M, Rubavel. "Situational Analysis on Access of Livelihood Capitals in Livelihoods of Poor Households." IRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences (ISSN 2455-2267) 15, no. 4 (2019): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.21013/jmss.v15.n4.p4.

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<p class="normal">Poverty is one of the major problem of developing countries, the United Nation organization taken up eliminating poverty is one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). The poverty has been addressed through various approaches, methods, schemes and programmes schemes in the past. This paper proposes a new dimension to address the poverty reduction and through promoting the livelihood for the poor households. The lacks of capitals are one of the major problems to start livelihood activities. The livelihood activities of poor households depend on the availability of livelihood capitals as a starting point, Poor households used to combine the resource run their livelihood activities, Livelihood capitals are important for running the livelihood activities. The availability and accessibility of livelihood capitals for poor households help to build up their livelihood activities. Livelihood capitals are such as natural, physical, human, financial and social capital. The improvement in these livelihood capitals can improve the livelihood outcomes. The accesses to these livelihood capitals are important in promoting and sustaining livelihood activities. Access to credit is one of the most important would help to come out of poverty. This paper explores the availability and accessibility of livelihood capital for the poor households and presents the empirical study conducted among 503 rural poor households who were involved in the livelihood activities of in Alathur Block of Perambalur District, Tamil Nadu, India.</p>
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Livelihood improvement"

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Matanda, Richard. "Effects of Microcredit on Beneficiaries’ Livelihood Improvement: A Case Study of Engage Now Africa (ENA) In Ghana." University of the Western Cape, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/8403.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD<br>In Ghana, the number of people living in extreme poverty has reduced. Yet the poverty rate is currently 24.2 %, which is still high considering that Ghana is a lower middle-income country (Emmanuel, Frempong, Opareh & Rose, 2015; 35). In Ghana, the poor are classified in two groups: “ 1) … those who live above an upper line of GHC 1314.00 per day which is equivalent to US $ 1.83, and; 2) those within a lower poverty line of GHC 729.05 equivalent to US $ 1.03 a day…” (Emmanuel, Frempong, Opareh & Rose, 2015; 35). Those who “… live above the upper line of GHC 1314.00 are considered as non-poor, whereas those with a consumption expenditure equivalent or below GHC 729.05 a lower poverty line are in absolute poverty or living in extreme poverty…” (Emmanuel et al., 2015). In Ghana, Yaidoo and Kalaiah (2018) agree that microcredit programs are a neoliberal ploy that keep poor people in a perpetual state of poverty. Most microcredit beneficiaries are located in the rural areas and majority are the lowest income earners of the employed population. Microcredit should ordinarily have a broader range of empowerment services, yet the Ghana microcredit programs do not have this. Microcredit in Ghana has become a debt trap and its benefits to the poor is illusory (Yaidoo and Kalaiah, 2018). Most microcredits have high interest rates and seek to profit operations which had created a situation where microcredits are an additional burden to the people, impacting negatively on their livelihood (Yaidoo and Kalaiah, 2018). Further, Yaidoo and Kalaiah (2018) pinpointed that in Ghana, by observing the crippling consequences of debt burden on countries (such as Ghana who opted for the Highly Indebted Poor Country status in 2002), the world financial crisis in 2007/08, and cases of high default in repayment of debt, it would make sense to adopt a more impactful approach to microcredit. In that other role, players are needed to fill the gap with intervention resulting in improving people’s livelihood. This study aimed to empirically access the effect of microcredit on beneficiaries’ livelihood improvement. The study was conducted in four regions of Ghana, with the main objective to find out whether the Self-Supported Assistant Programme (SSAP) microcredit has improved the livelihood of its beneficiaries. The specific objectives of the study were to: i) evaluate the Beneficiaries Livelihoods Status as per their asset accumulation, voluntary saving, capabilities and frequency of loan repayment, and; ii) to estimate the effects of Demographic + Socioeconomic + Loan T&Cs Variables (financial training + loan interest rates + loan monitoring) on Beneficiaries Livelihoods Improvement (asset accumulation, voluntary saving, capabilities).
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Mugerwa, Nathan. "Rainwater harvesting and rural livelihood improvement in banana growing areas of Uganda." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Water and Environmental Studies, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-8182.

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<p>Recurrent crises of food insecurity and poverty are widespread in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). There is an urgent need to increase food production so as to reduce bad nutrition and alleviate poverty. The availability and management of water contributes crucially to the variation in yields. Since the majority of farmers in SSA practice rain-fed agriculture under adverse climatic conditions, it is crucial to use water-conserving technologies systematically and make rainwater management an integral part of land use and crop management. While rainwater harvesting technologies (RHT) can increase productivity of rain-fed agriculture significantly at reasonable costs, successful adoption of RHT and accompanying high yields still remain primarily at family level and/or in geographical ‘pockets’. The big question is ‘why have farmers not widely adopted these apparently cheap and beneficial practices?’ An adequate understanding of the factors that lead some farmers to adopt RHT, characteristics of households that use RHT as well as technology transfer approaches offer valuable insights. Based on focus group discussions and a questionnaire survey covering adopters and non-adopters of RHT, and interviews with extension officers conducted in two banana growing districts in Uganda, this paper reveals circumstances, incentives, and support that would facilitate widespread adoption of RHT.</p>
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NGUYEN, THI HONG. "Exploring Potential Utilities of Forest Ecosystem Services and Local Resources Towards Livelihood Improvement- The Case of Bach Ma National Park and its Buffer Zones in Vietnam." Doctoral thesis, Kyoto University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/259084.

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京都大学<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(地球環境学)<br>甲第22816号<br>地環博第203号<br>新制||地環||39(附属図書館)<br>京都大学大学院地球環境学舎地球環境学専攻<br>(主査)教授 西前 出, 教授 柴田 昌三, 准教授 落合 知帆<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当<br>Doctor of Global Environmental Studies<br>Kyoto University<br>DFAM
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[Verfasser], Sewmehon Demissie Tegegne. "Livestock Water Productivity (LWP) improvement in the mixed croplivestock system of Ethiopian Highlands, Amhara Region: a gendered sustainable livelihood approach to target LWP interventions for rural poverty reduction / Sewmehon Demissie Tegegne. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1018830065/34.

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Perezgrovas, Raul. "Validation of indigenous technical knowledge as the basis for the improvement of sustainable livelihoods in Tzotzil villages, Chiapas." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.271461.

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Shahidullah, A. K. M. "The role of medicinal plants in livelihood improvement and ecological sustainability in Bangladesh : an application of a participatory approach to management and marketing." 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/29464.

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Munyadziwa, Vele Welhemina. "Contribution of indigenous chicken to improvement of livelihoods of the farmers in Vhembe District." Diss., 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/92.

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Books on the topic "Livelihood improvement"

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Conservation and Sustainable Use of Wetlands in Nepal (Project). Livelihood need assessment & livelihood improvement plan: Ghodaghodi Lake Complex (GLC). Conservation & Sustainable Use of Wetlands in Nepal, Ministry of Forests & Soil Conservation, 2009.

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Ramamurthy, V. Soil based agrotechnologies for livelihood improvement. National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2009.

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Ramamurthy, V. Soil based agrotechnologies for livelihood improvement. National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2009.

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Ramamurthy, V. Soil based agrotechnologies for livelihood improvement. National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2009.

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Ramamurthy, V. Soil based agrotechnologies for livelihood improvement. National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2009.

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Programme, Churia Livelihood Improvement. Steps for changes: Towards economic prosperity and social justice. CARE Nepal, 2010.

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Mohanty, Sheelabhadra. Water resources development in rainfed areas and livelihood improvement of farmers. Directorate of Water Management, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2014.

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Mathan, Anuratha. Improvement of strategies in respect of sustainable livelihood in Jaffna District. Council of NGOs, Jaffna District, 2012.

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Uddin, Md Forhad. Access to information for improvement of rural livelihood: Experience from Nilphamari, Bangladesh. Development Research Network, 2007.

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Uddin, Md Forhad. Access to information for improvement of rural livelihood: Experience from Nilphamari, Bangladesh. Development Research Network, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Livelihood improvement"

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Mizuno, Masami. "Rural Development — The Role of Rural Livelihood Improvement." In Economic and Policy Lessons from Japan to Developing Countries. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230355019_8.

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Pattanaik, Subrat, and Arati Priyadarshini. "Millets: Super Food for Nutrition Security and Livelihood Improvement." In Millets and Other Potential Crops. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003531937-2.

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Pilgrim, John, and Ngin Chanrith. "19. Road improvement in Cambodia: Livelihood, education, health, and empowerment." In Gender, Roads, and Mobility in Asia. Practical Action Publishing, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780440507.019.

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Sato, Hiroshi Kan. "‘Livelihood Improvement’ in Postwar Japan: Its Relevance for Rural Development Today." In Gender and Development. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230524026_4.

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De, Debasis, T. K. Ghoshal, Sanjoy Das, P. Kumar, and Upama Das. "Brackishwater Aquaculture: Options for Livelihood Improvement of Farmers in Indian Sundarban." In Transforming Coastal Zone for Sustainable Food and Income Security. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95618-9_33.

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Obialo, Felix-Kingsley. "Farmers’ Livelihood and Performance Improvement: Prospects and Challenges Among Ibadan Poultry Farmers." In Agripreneurship and the Dynamic Agribusiness Value Chain. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-7429-6_5.

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Chowdhury, Sayan, Kumaresh Pal, Rosalin Laishram, et al. "Livelihood Improvement Through Turmeric in Eastern Himalayan Foothills of West Bengal, India." In Bioprospecting of Ethnomedicinal Plant Resources. Apple Academic Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003451488-16.

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Boiro, I., A. K. Barry, A. Diallo, et al. "Improvement of production and livelihood in the Fouta Djallon, Republique de Guinee." In Cultivating Biodiversity. Practical Action Publishing, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780441092.023.

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Kamal, S. M. Rezaul Mostofa, Muhammad Masood, and Shamal Chandra Das. "Flood Management and Livelihood Improvement in Wetland Ecosystems (Haor Region) of Bangladesh." In Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation to Improve Food Security in South Asia. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781032628691-19.

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Rafiq, Muhammad Khalid, Jamila Sharif, Zhanhuan Shang, et al. "Prospects of Biochar for Carbon Sequestration and Livelihood Improvement in the Tibetan Grasslands." In Carbon Management for Promoting Local Livelihood in the Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) Region. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20591-1_10.

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Conference papers on the topic "Livelihood improvement"

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Jaw, Kuen-Shen. "The improvement of thermoelectric element and people's livelihood applications." In 2013 8th International Microsystems, Packaging, Assembly and Circuits Technology Conference (IMPACT). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/impact.2013.6706699.

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Sharma, S., K. Pradeepkumar, N. Dhinesh, Y. Anto Anbarasu, S. Vignesh, and V. Kirubakaran. "Development of micro wind turbine for rural livelihood improvement." In 2017 International Conference on Advances in Electrical Technology for Green Energy (ICAETGT). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaetgt.2017.8341458.

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"Climate change resilient agroforestry systems for livelihood improvement of smallholders in Vietnam." In Sustainable farming strategies for increased resiliency of Asian sloping land agroecosystems amid climate change. Food and Fertilizer Technology Center for the Asian and Pacific Region, 2011. https://doi.org/10.56669/ruvf4442.

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David, Charles, Venkata Krishna Kishore Kolli, and Karpagaraj Anbalagan. "Biogas Production Using Flexible Biodigester to Foster Sustainable Livelihood Improvement in Rural Households." In ICOFT 2024. MDPI, 2025. https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2025095003.

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Han, Ying, and Yongqian Li. "Promotion of Resource Utilization and Livelihood Improvement in the Hindu Kush-Himalaya Region through International Agricultural Cooperation." In 2018 2nd International Conference on Management, Education and Social Science (ICMESS 2018). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icmess-18.2018.310.

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Lee, Tan Luck. "Empowering a Web2.0 Blended ODL Community Learning in Supporting Retired Senior Citizens’ Practical Lifelong knowledge Sharing and Learning Programmes through Community Activities Centres." In Tenth Pan-Commonwealth Forum on Open Learning. Commonwealth of Learning, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56059/pcf10.8722.

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The purpose of this research is to examine the commissioning of a Web 2.0 digital technology infrastructure into blended mode lifelong knowledge sharing platform for youth and women in community learning in upgrading knowledge sharing; livelihood lifelong learning and building human capital among retired senior citizens in community learning activities centre. A mixed-method research design was implemented including survey, interviews and observation in this study. The five dimensions of enhancing a Web2.0 innovative blended ODL digital LMS platform namely demographic factor; community youth and women learning culture; digital facilities; blended community LMS environment and learners’ efficacy were examined. Finding shows there are significant differences among factors stated that will upgrade the potential of Retired Senior Citizens (RSC) expertise, livelihood knowledge and experiences sharing to be relevance and competitive in building human capital in the community. The use of a Web2.0 blended digital platform is beneficial in sharing of knowledge and skills among RSC and the community. This model could be used as framework of practice for life skills in community development. It could be implemented for all the RSC in sharing life skills and contribute to the worldwide improvement of human capital.
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"Integration of Aquaculture with Rice Farming: A Way to Increase Farm Productivity, Food security, Livelihood Improvement and Better Environment." In 6th International Conference on Advances in Engineering Sciences and Applied Mathematics. International Institute of Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/iie.a1216044.

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"Lessons of LIFE (Livelihood Improvement through Facilitated Extension) in conflict vulnerable communities of Mindanao: an extension modality under the STC4ID Program." In Best Practices and Approaches on Agricultural Extension Modalities. Food and Fertilizer Technology Center for the Asian and Pacific Region, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.56669/hayc2732.

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Islam, Mazharul, A. K. M. Sadrul Islam, and M. Ruhul Amin. "Small-Scale Decentralized Renewable Energy Systems for the Remote Communities of the Developing Countries." In ASME 2005 Power Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pwr2005-50068.

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About 2 billion people of the world, mostly in rural areas of the developing countries, do not have access to grid-based electricity. The most critical factor affecting their livelihoods is access to clean, affordable and reliable energy services for household and productive uses. Under this backdrop, renewable and readily available energy from the nature can be incorporated in several proven renewable energy technology (RET) systems and can play a significant role in meeting crucial energy needs in these remote far flung areas. RETs are ideal as distributed energy source and they can be incorporated in packages of energy services and thus offer unique opportunities to provide improved lighting, health care, drinking water, education, communication, and irrigation. Energy is also vital for most of the income-generating activities, both at the household or commercial levels. Access to energy is strongly connected to the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which set targets for poverty reduction, improved health, and gender equality as well as environmental sustainability. Environmentally benign renewable energy systems can contribute significantly in the above-mentioned unserved or underserved areas in the developing countries to achieve both local and global environmental benefits. This is important in the context of sustainable development in: (i) poverty alleviation, (ii) education, (iii) gender equity and empowerment, (iv) health including other benefits like improved information access through Information and Communication Technology (ICT) centers, (v) better security, and (vi) increase in social or recreational opportunities. It is evident that proliferation of renewable energy resources through implementing their applications for meeting energy demand will promote all the three dimensions namely, social, economic and environmental of sustainable development in the developing countries. Several small scale enabling RET systems have been suggested in this paper in the light of above-mentioned issues of energy sustainability and they can significantly contribute to the improvement of the livelihood of the remote impoverished rural communities of the developing countries. With the current state of technology development, several RET systems (such as wind, solar photovoltaics, solar thermal, biomass and microhydro) have become successful in different parts of the world. In this paper, an exhaustive literature survey has been conducted and several successful and financially viable small-scale RET systems were analyzed. These systems have relevance to the economies of the developing countries that can be utilized for electrification of domestic houses, micro enterprises, health clinics, educational establishments and rural development centers.
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Ronoh, Amos Kipkemoi, Gertrude Mercy Were, and Lisa Malesi Were. "Trends In Childhood Stunting in Kenya: Opportunities for the Future." In 3rd International Nutrition and Dietetics Scientific Conference. KENYA NUTRITIONISTS AND DIETICIANS INSTITUTE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.57039/jnd-conf-abt-2023-m.i.y.c.n.h.p-28.

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Childhood stunting remains a persistent nutritional challenge among young children in developing countries. However, according to the Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2022, Kenya has achieved a milestone by markedly reducing the stunting levels since 1993, with the greatest decrease in 2008-2009 (35%) and 2022 (18%). The aim of this review paper is to give an insight into the trends, causes and consequences of stunting, interventions strategies and what remains to be done with regards to combating childhood stunting in Kenya. To address this challenge in Kenya, interventions such as integration of agriculture to promote household diet diversification, supplementation, fortification and nutrition education have been proposed as efficacious. However, the effectiveness of nutrition-specific (such as food-to-food fortification, diversification of diets) and nutrition-sensitive (such as water sanitation and hygiene, deworming, malaria control) programs show mixed effects on child growth and reduction in stunting levels, and they appear to be context-specific. Furthermore, improvement in livelihood systems to reduce poverty, improved child feeding practices, gender roles and decision-making dynamics have been suggested to reduce stunting levels significantly in Kenya, however studies exploring such components are limited. There is need to for multiple integrated interventions to achieve benefits in reducing stunting. These include strengthening cross-sectorial coherence such as health, education and agriculture, generating data and evidence that combine health and agricultural factors, strengthening capacities of health and nutrition institutions. These proposals present opportunities for Kenya to further reduce childhood stunting. Keywords: Stunting, nutrition-sensitive programs, health, developing countries, children
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Reports on the topic "Livelihood improvement"

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Isinika, Aida, John Jeckoniah, Ntengua Mdoe, and Kizito Mwajombe. Sunflower Commercialisation in Singida Region: Pathways for Livelihood Improvement. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2021.026.

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Sunflower commercialisation in Singida Region, Tanzania has been successful. The successes include increased oilseed production, expanding processing capacity and declining rural poverty. Policies and efforts by development agents to promote sunflower commercialisation have increased the number of actors and service providers. Accumulation from sunflower and other enterprises, including livestock, have not only improved livelihoods, but also contributed to household economic diversity. This paper examines the interactions between activities involved in sunflower production and other livelihood strategies. For example, the paper examines local dynamics in policy and business contexts that have shaped livelihood options available and people’s choices of which option they undertake, and the corresponding outcomes, and reasons for such commercialisation trajectories. The study aims to inform local, regional, and national strategies, to pursue more inclusive and sustainable agriculture development, and widen options and pathways for men and women in Mkalama and Iramba districts of Singida Region.
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Alemu, Dawit, and Tirhas Kinfe. Responses of Rice Farmers Engaged in Vegetable Production: Implications of the Collapse of Vegetable Prices in the Fogera Plain. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2021.017.

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Since the early 1980s, the Fogera Plain has been one of Ethiopia's major rice production areas. The introduction of rice, its commercialisation and the subsequent increased surplus production has led to the ability of smallholder rice farmers to intensify their production through diverse investments, mainly in supplementary irrigation. This has also enabled rice farmers to diversify crop production, mainly during the off-season, through the production of high-value crops like vegetables. Despite this expansion, a recent visit to the Fogera Plain by the authors revealed that most smallholder rice farmers were not able to sell their onions due to the collapse of local markets. To investigate this collapse further, this paper follows the authors' investigation of farmer investments in producing onion, their responses to the collapse of the onion market, and the implications for rural livelihood improvement within the Fogera Plain.
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Corral, Leonardo, and Giulia Zane. Chimborazo Rural Investment Project: Rural Roads Component Impact Evaluation. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003046.

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This paper evaluates the impact of rural roads improvement works to benefit indigenous communities in the highlands of Ecuador, largely dependent on agriculture for their livelihoods. The findings suggest that the program had a positive impact on health and that it increased enrollment in secondary education. We find no evidence that treated households increased their investment in plot improvements and agricultural inputs. However, household members are more likely to report self-employment in agriculture as their main occupation. The effect on agricultural output and sales was positive but not statistically significant. Finally, there is no evidence that the program had any positive effect on overall household income, female empowerment and food security.
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Muyanga, Milu, Adebayo, B. Aromolaran, Thomas, S. Jayne, et al. Changing Farm Structure and Agricultural Commercialisation: Implications for Livelihood Improvements Among Small-Scale Farmers in Nigeria. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2022.034.

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Research in several African countries shows the rapid rise of a medium-scale farming (MSF) sector. While national development policy strategies within the region officially regard the smallholder farming sector as an important (if not the main) vehicle for achieving agricultural growth, food security, and poverty reduction objectives, the meteoric rise of emergent farmers warrants their inclusion in efforts to understand the changing nature of farm structure and food value chains in Africa. The main objective of this working paper is to examine MSF1 as a potential pathway toward increased agricultural commercialisation.
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Alemu, Dawit, John Thompson, and Abebaw Assaye. Rice Commercialisation, Agrarian Change and Livelihood Trajectories: Transformations on the Fogera Plain of Ethiopia. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2021.020.

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Rice was considered a minor crop in Ethiopia, rarely consumed by many households in Sub-Saharan Africa. In recent decades, however, it has become the most rapidly growing staple food source in the country. This paper presents an historical analysis of rice commercialisation and the observed agrarian changes that have resulted from its introduction and spread in Ethiopia. The paper analyses the role of the state, private actors and development partners in promoting improvements in rice production and value chain upgrading, as well as examines the impacts of small-scale commercialisation on local livelihoods and rural economies.
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Briones, Roehlano, and Joe-Air Jiang, eds. Smart Agricultural Transformation in Asian Countries. Asian Productivity Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61145/kgou7399.

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The report focuses on the concept of Smart Agricultural Transformation (SAT), including the application of advanced technologies in agrifood systems to enhance food security, increase productivity, improve rural livelihoods, and ensure sustainability in Asia. It provides an assessment of SAT readiness in the ROC, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam. The report also offers customized recommendations for each of the countries on steps to increase their readiness for SAT, including the development of institutional capacity and improvement of mechanisms for reaping the benefits of SAT. It serves as a valuable guide for policymakers, agribusinesses, farmers' associations, researchers, and other stakeholders striving for smarter and more sustainable agrifood systems in Asia.
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Social Impact Monitoring and Vulnerability Assessment (SIMVA) 2018. Mekong River Commission Secretariat, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52107/mrc.qx5ynt.

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SIMVA 2018 is the third survey of its type and was conducted in the same sites and used the same methods of collecting primary household and village data, as the SIMVA 2014 and 2011 exercises. Covering 2,800 households in 200 villages the 2018 survey shows that communities in the Mekong mainstream corridor were still dependent on the river resources for their livelihoods, income, and well-being. As such, they are still vulnerable to changes in the Mekong water resources. However, their overall dependency has decreased with other, non-water resources-related livelihood activities playing increasingly important roles. From 2014 to 2018 the percentage of households engaging in fishing decreased across the region from 50% to approximately 37%. The study also indicates growing incidence of flooding, possibly as a result of climate change and other factors, including water infrastructure development. Government support in livelihood diversification and disaster coping strategies is essential and there is much room for improvement in this regard.
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