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Journal articles on the topic 'Liver embolization'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Janczak, Dariusz, Dorota Zielińska, Jerzy Pawełczyk, et al. "Embolizations of the hepatic tumors - two-year single center experience." Vojnosanitetski pregled 76, no. 7 (2019): 698–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp170721152j.

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Background/Aim. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and portal vein embolizations (PVE) are established methods of treatment of patients with hepatic tumors. The aim of the study was to present our experience in the treatment of liver tumors with embolization as a preliminary treatment for surgery or a part of palliative treatment. Methods. The analysis included 29 patients who had undergone 34 embolizations. Results. TACE was performed in 26 cases with hemangiomas in the unfavorable location, or mass effect and inoperable malignant tumors both primary and metastatic. PVE was perfo

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Lee, Eric, H. Leon Pachter, and Umut Sarpel. "Hepatic Arterial Embolization for the Treatment of Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors." International Journal of Hepatology 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/471203.

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Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) have a high predilection for metastasizing to the liver and can cause severe debilitating symptoms adversely affecting quality of life. Although surgery remains the treatment of choice, many liver metastases are inoperable at presentation. Hepatic arterial embolization procedures take advantage of the arterial supply of NET metastases. The goals of these therapies are twofold: to increase overall survival by stabilizing tumor growth, and to reduce the morbidity in symptomatic patients. Patients treated with hepatic arterial embolization demonstrate longer progressi

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3

Strosberg, J. R., A. Cheema, T. Campos, T. Valone, and L. K. Kvols. "Phase II study of sunitinib malate following hepatic artery embolization for metastatic neuroendocrine tumors." Journal of Clinical Oncology 29, no. 4_suppl (2011): 244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2011.29.4_suppl.244.

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244 Background: Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) frequently metastasize to the liver. Hepatic arterial embolization is an important therapeutic modality in treating patients with liver-predominant metastases. NETs are highly vascular and are known to express both VEGF and VEGFR. We hypothesize that administration of sunitinib, a VEGFR inhibitor, following hepatic artery embolization will delay tumor revascularization and extend progression-free survival. Methods: Patients with metastatic neuroendocrine tumors to the liver underwent a series of selective arterial embolizations followed by sunitinib

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Khan, Ayesha, Julia Hawes, Julia Zhang, et al. "Necrotizing Pancreatitis After Bland Embolization of a Large Hepatic Hemangioma." ACG Case Reports Journal 11, no. 8 (2024): e01471. http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001471.

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ABSTRACT Liver embolization is a common procedure for management of liver lesions. Embolization can be performed using only an embolic material or along with chemotherapy agents. Infrequent complications seen postliver embolization include pulmonary thromboembolism, hepatic infarct, liver abscess, liver failure, ischemic biliary strictures, and less frequently pancreatic damage (incidence of 1.7%). We describe a case of necrotizing pancreatitis after bland embolization of a large hepatic hemangioma. The exact mechanisms of acute pancreatitis after liver embolization are uncertain, although dir

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Anderson, Christopher D., Steve Meranze, Peter Bream, et al. "Contralateral Portal Vein Embolization for Hepatectomy in the Setting of Hepatic Steatosis." American Surgeon 70, no. 7 (2004): 609–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480407000709.

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Portal vein embolization is evolving as an important adjunctive tool in hepatic surgery. In select patients, preoperative hypertrophy of the future remnant liver via contralateral portal vein embolization decreases postoperative liver dysfunction. Hepatic steatosis is the most common liver parenchymal disorder in Western populations. Moderate and severe degrees of hepatic steatosis convey an increased risk of postoperative liver dysfunction following major hepatic resections, but no studies exist examining the role of preoperative portal vein embolization in patients with hepatic steatosis. In

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Jilesen, Anneke P. J., Heinz Josef Klümpen, Olivier R. C. Busch, et al. "Selective Arterial Embolization of Liver Metastases from Gastrinomas: A Single-Centre Experience." ISRN Hepatology 2013 (July 29, 2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/174608.

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Background. Gastrinomas are rare functional neuroendocrine tumors causing the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (ZES). At presentation, up to 25% of gastrinomas are metastasized, predominantly to the liver. Embolization of liver metastases might reduce symptoms of ZES although a postembolization syndrome can occur. In this study, the results of embolization are presented, and the literature results are described. Methods. From a prospective database of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, all patients with liver metastatic gastrinomas were selected if treated with arterial embolization. Primary outcome

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7

Melekhina, O. V., A. B. Musatov, J. V. Kulezneva, et al. "Radiosurgical interventions in the prevention of post-resection liver failure." Annaly khirurgicheskoy gepatologii = Annals of HPB Surgery 28, no. 1 (2023): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.16931/1995-5464.2023-1-25-32.

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Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness of percutaneous ALPPS as a method for preventing post-resection liver failure.Materials and methods. The methodology involved a retrospective study of the results of portovenous embolization and percutaneous radiofrequency assisted liver partition with portal vein embolization (PRALLPS), in case of the future liver volume <40% . The degree of hypertrophy of the future liver remnant and its rate were assessed in two groups. Complications of manipulation and frequency of postresection hepatic failure were studied.Results. In the first stage, portenous emboli

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8

Luz, Jose Hugo M., Filipe V. Gomes, Elia Coimbra, Nuno V. Costa, and Tiago Bilhim. "Preoperative Portal Vein Embolization in Hepatic Surgery: A Review about the Embolic Materials and Their Effects on Liver Regeneration and Outcome." Radiology Research and Practice 2020 (February 21, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9295852.

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Liver volume and function after hepatectomies are directly correlated to postoperative complications and mortality. Consequently contemporary liver surgery has focused on reaching an adequate future liver remnant so as to diminish postoperative morbidity and mortality. Portal vein embolization has evolved and is the standard of care as a liver regenerative strategy in many surgery departments worldwide before major liver resections. Different embolic materials have been used for portal vein embolization including gelfoam, ethanol, polyvinyl-alcohol particles, calibrated microspheres, central v

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9

Li, Yong, Feifan Zhou, Fang Liu, Meng Wang, and Wenge Xing. "Experimental Study on Evaluation of Blood Supply Level and Embolization Ratio of Liver Cancer Based on I-Flow Software." Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment 19 (January 1, 2020): 153303382097066. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1533033820970665.

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Objective: To confirm the feasibility and accuracy of the method for evaluating blood supply and embolization rate of liver cancer based on I-flow software through animal experiments and clinical study. Methods: Rabbits underwent selective angiography under different perfusion conditions in the same kidney. The blood supply level was evaluated by I-flow software method. The results were analyzed for coefficient of variation. Thirty patients with liver cancer who underwent selective hepatic artery embolization were enrolled. The mathematical methods and 3 diagnostic specialists were used to eva

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10

Crawford, Daniel, Sailen Naidu, Indravadan Patel, Grace Knuttinen, Sadeer Alzubaidi, and Rahmi Oklu. "Bland Embolization of Benign Liver Tumors: Review of the Literature and a Single Center Experience." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 4 (2021): 658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10040658.

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Transarterial embolization has shown promise as a safe, effective, and less invasive treatment modality for benign liver lesions (hemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH), and hepatic adenoma (HA)) with fewer complications compared to surgical intervention. There is no consensus regarding the most appropriate embolization material(s) for the treatment of benign liver tumors. The purpose of this study was to review the current literature regarding the transarterial embolization of benign liver tumors and to share our single center experience. This was a non-blinded, retrospective, single-ins

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Fleckenstein, Florian N., Willie M. Luedemann, Ahmet Kücükkaya, et al. "Splenic artery steal syndrome in patients with orthotopic liver transplant: Where to embolize the splenic artery?" PLOS ONE 17, no. 3 (2022): e0263832. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263832.

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Purpose This study compared proximal and distal embolization of the splenic artery (SA) in patients with splenic artery steal syndrome (SAS) after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) regarding post interventional changes of liver function to identify an ideal location of embolization. Methods and materials 85 patients with SAS after OLT treated with embolization of the SA between 2007 and 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. Periinterventional DSA was used to assess treatment success and to stratify patients according to the site of embolization. Liver function was assessed using following l

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Pal, Koustav, Joshua D. Kuban, Ravi Murthy, Bruno C. Odisio, and Zeyad A. Metwalli. "A Sticky Situation: Glue Migration during Hepatic Vein Embolization." Seminars in Interventional Radiology 40, no. 03 (2023): 254–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1769773.

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AbstractThe addition of hepatic venous embolization to portal venous embolization to achieve ipsilateral liver venous deprivation before major hepatectomy has been suggested to increase the extent of hypertrophy of the future liver remnant. The presented case discusses a hepatic vein embolization procedure complicated by the unintended migration of a glue cast used to achieve hepatic venous occlusion and subsequent management with endovascular retrieval of the glue cast from the inferior vena cava. The emerging role of hepatic venous embolization and associated complications are also discussed

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Granov, D. A., P. G. Tarazov, A. A. Polikarpov, V. V. Borovik, I. O. Rutkin, and I. I. Tileubergenov. "SPLENIC ARTERY EMBOLIZATION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING ORTHOTOPIC LIVER TRANSPLANTATION." Russian Journal of Transplantology and Artificial Organs 18, no. 1 (2016): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15825/1995-1191-2016-1-17-21.

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Aim:to analyze the results of embolization of the splenic artery in fi ve patients after orthotopic liver transplantation.Materials and methods.Embolization of the splenic artery was performed 6 times in fi ve (3.2%) of 158 patients who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation in terms from 2 months up to 10 years after surgery. The indications for embolization in 3 cases were the manifestations of hypersplenism syndrome, in 3 others – splenic artery steal syndrome.Results.In 3 cases of splenic artery embolization, performed in connection with the manifestations of hypersplenism: 2 – recurre

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14

Luo, Yi, Juntao Liu, Yuting Chen, and Jiaman Li. "Progress in the hemostasis of traumatic liver rupture during interventional embolization." Theoretical and Natural Science 29, no. 1 (2024): 283–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/29/20240831.

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This paper mainly discusses the progress of hemostasis of traumatic liver rupture in interventional embolization. Traumatic liver rupture is a common intraabdominal traumatic disease in the clinic, and the incidence of right liver injury is generally high. The liver was located under the right diaphragm of the abdominal cavity, deep to both ribs. When subjected to external trauma or acute puncture, it can cause liver rupture and bleeding. If the liver is swollen due to lesions, the chance of liver rupture is relatively large. Severe hemorrhagic shock usually occurs after liver injury, causing

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15

STEINBRÜCK, Klaus, Jefferson ALVES, Reinaldo FERNANDES, Marcelo ENNE, and Lúcio Filgueiras PACHECO-MOREIRA. "Portal vein embolization using an adapted hysterosalpingography catheter." ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) 27, no. 3 (2014): 204–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-67202014000300011.

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BACKGROUND: Portal vein embolization is an accepted procedure that provides hypertrophy of the future remnant liver in order to reduce post-hepatectomy complications. AIM: To present a series submitted to portal vein embolization using an adapted hysterosalpingography catheter via transileocolic route. METHODS: Were performed right portal branch embolization in 19 patients using hysterosalpingography catheter. For embolizing the vessel, was used Gelfoam(r) powder with absolute alcohol solution. Indications for hepatectomy were colorectal liver metastases in all cases. RESULTS: An adequate grow

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16

Ngongoni, Rejoice, and Brendan Visser. "Surgery, Liver Directed Therapy and Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy for Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Liver Metastases." Cancers 14, no. 20 (2022): 5103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers14205103.

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Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) are described by the World Health Organization (WHO) classification by grade (1–3) and degree of differentiation. Grade 1 and 2; well differentiated PNETs are often characterized as relatively “indolent” tumors for which locoregional therapies have been shown to be effective for palliation of symptom control and prolongation of survival even in the setting of advanced disease. The treatment of liver metastases includes surgical and non-surgical modalities with varying degrees of invasiveness; efficacy; and risk. Most of these modalities have not been pr

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Nartailakov, M. A., I. I. Galimov, D. F. Shakurov, M. O. Loginov, and G. Kh Mirasova. "EFFICIENCY PORTAL VEIN X-RAY VASCULAR EMBOLIZATION IN EXTENDED HEPATIC RESECTION." Surgical practice, no. 1 (March 22, 2022): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.38181/2223-2427-2022-1-33-37.

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Relevance. To evaluate the effectiveness of X-ray endovascular embolization of the portal vein branch in terms of preparation for extensive liver resections. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of 74 right-sided hemihepatectomies performed in one stage (classical, n = 54) or in two stages (X-ray endovascular embolization of the right portal vein followed by liver resection was performed, n = 20).Results. X-ray endovascular embolization of the right portal vein was accompanied by a significant increase in the planned liver remainder by an average of 37.3 %. This made it possible to

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18

Yamamoto, Yuta, Motohiro Mihara, Takahiro Yoshizawa, et al. "Analysis of Portal Vein Embolization Using Absolute Ethanol Before Major Hepatectomy." International Surgery 101, no. 9-10 (2016): 453–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.9738/intsurg-d-16-00064.1.

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Portal vein embolization (PVE) is widely considered to improve the safety and extend the indication of major hepatectomy. There are various embolization materials and techniques in each facility. The safety and efficacy of absolute ethanol (EOH) in PVE were analyzed. Fifty-one patients who underwent PVE prior to major hepatectomy were enrolled in this study. Two types of embolization techniques were performed: transileocolic portal vein embolization (TIPE) and percutaneous transhepatic portal vein embolization (PTPE). The embolization material consisted of 20 mL of EOH and 2 mL of iodized oil.

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Arslan, Muhammet, and Serkan Degirmencioglu. "Liver abscesses after transcatheter arterial embolization." Journal of International Medical Research 47, no. 3 (2019): 1124–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060518816875.

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Objective This study aimed to evaluate the clinical features, radiological findings, risk factors, and management of liver abscesses following transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) therapy in patients with primary and metastatic liver cancer. Methods The medical records of 163 patients who were treated with TACE in our hospital for a total of 313 times between January 2012 and January 2018 were reviewed. The incidence rate of patients who developed liver abscesses after undergoing treatment, the computed tomography findings of the abscesses, predisposing risk factors, and the method

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Bajwa, Raazi, David C. Madoff, and Sirish A. Kishore. "Embolotherapy for Hepatic Oncology: Current Perspectives and Future Directions." Digestive Disease Interventions 04, no. 02 (2020): 134–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712146.

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AbstractPrimary and secondary liver cancers are a major cause of mortality worldwide. Transarterial liver-directed therapy, or embolotherapy, represents an important locoregional treatment strategy for primary and secondary liver tumors. Embolotherapeutic modalities include bland embolization (transarterial embolization), chemoembolization (transarterial chemoembolization), and radioembolization or selective internal radiotherapy. A brief technical overview of embolotherapeutic modalities as well as supportive evidence for the treatment of most common primary and secondary liver tumors will be

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Wu, Reng-Hong, Wen-Sheng Tzeng, and Chin-Ming Chang. "IODIZED OIL EMBOLIZATION TO BRAIN FOLLOWING TRANSCATHETER ARTERIAL EMBOLIZATION OF LIVER." Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 20, no. 9 (2005): 1465–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.03412.x.

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J. Wang, Yi-Xiang. "Transcatheter Embolization Therapy in Liver Cancer." Recent Patents on Medical Imaginge 2, no. 2 (2012): 150–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1877613211202020150.

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Ong, Guan-Yeow, Chi-Sin Changchien, Chuan-Mo Lee, et al. "Liver abscess complicating transcatheter arterial embolization." European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 16, no. 8 (2004): 737–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.meg.0000108361.41221.8c.

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24

Manabe, Tadao. "Liver regeneration after portal vein embolization." Journal of Gastroenterology 34, no. 1 (1999): 152–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s005350050235.

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Tarazov, P. G. "Iodized oil embolization of liver tumors." European Journal of Radiology 18, no. 2 (1994): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0720-048x(94)90285-2.

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Carvalho, P., and D. J. Allison. "Liver biopsy embolization track: Ultrasonic appearance." Journal of Clinical Ultrasound 16, no. 6 (1988): 426–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcu.1870160611.

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27

Cury, Marcus Vinicius Martins, Fernanda Mesquita de Brito Castro, Lister Arruda Modesto Santos, Sandra Lucia Lodi Peres, and Roberto Sacilotto. "Right portal vein embolization by laparoscopic catheterization of the inferior mesenteric vein." Jornal Vascular Brasileiro 12, no. 4 (2013): 335–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/jvb.2013.057.

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Right portal vein embolization is often performed to prevent liver insufficiency after major hepatic resection. The procedure usually involves direct puncture of the portal vein, which requires hepatic hilum manipulation, and may be associated with liver injury, pneumothorax, and hemoperitoneum. This report describes a technique of laparoscopic insertion of a sheath into the inferior mesenteric vein followed by right portal vein embolization.

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Sanada, Yuichi, Hiroki Kondo, Satoshi Goshima, et al. "Liver Abscess after Common Hepatic Artery Embolization for Delayed Hemorrhage Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy: Case Report." Case Reports in Medicine 2010 (2010): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/280430.

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A 55-year-old man underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy for bile duct carcinoma in March 2009. The patient developed anastomotic leakage and had a short episode of hemorrhage from the drainage tubes with spontaneous disappearance. CT and upper endoscopy did not reveal the source of bleeding. A massive life-threatening hemorrhage occurred on the 18th postsurgical day. Emergency angiography showed a 2.7-cm pseudoaneurysm of the gastroduodenal artery stump, and hepatic artery embolization was performed. After embolization, an abscess appeared in segments 2/3 of the liver without involving the right l

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Dermine, Solène, Lola-Jade Palmieri, Julie Lavolé, et al. "Non-Pharmacological Therapeutic Options for Liver Metastases in Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors." Journal of Clinical Medicine 8, no. 11 (2019): 1907. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8111907.

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The incidence of liver metastasis in digestive neuroendocrine tumors is high. Their presence appears as an important prognostic factor in terms of quality of life and survival. These tumors may be symptomatic because of the tumor burden itself and/or the hormonal hyper-secretion induced by the tumor. Surgery is the treatment of choice for resectable tumors and metastasis. Nevertheless, surgery is only possible in a small number of cases. The management of non-resectable liver metastasis is a challenge. The literature is rich but consists predominantly in small retrospective series with a low l

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Faiella, Eliodoro, Alessandro Calabrese, Domiziana Santucci, et al. "Combined Trans-Arterial Embolization and Ablation for the Treatment of Large (>3 cm) Liver Metastases: Review of the Literature." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 19 (2022): 5576. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11195576.

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(1) Background: The aim of this review was to determine the state of clinical practice in the role of the combined approach of embolization and ablation in patients with secondary liver lesions greater than 3 cm who are not candidates for surgery, and to study its safety and efficacy. (2) Methods: Two reviewers conducted the literature search independently. Eight articles on the combined approach of embolization and ablation in secondary liver lesions were selected. (3) Results: The studies were published between 2009 and 2020. Two studies were prospective in design. The sample size was < 1

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Habouchi, Amine, Kamel Hail, Radia Benyahia, Lounas Benghanem, Chahira Mazouzi, and Rachid Nemmar. "Portal Embolization: Algerian Experience." European Journal of Medical and Health Research 2, no. 1 (2024): 159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejmhr.2024.2(1).27.

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Portal embolization is an interventional radiology technique aimed at occluding the right portal branches to induce hypertrophy of the remaining liver. In this article, we will discuss the experience of the radiology department at Bab el Oued University Hospital.

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Amine, Habouchi, Hail Kamel, Benyahia Radia, Benghanem Lounas, Mazouzi Chahira, and Nemmar Rachid. "Portal Embolization: Algerian Experience." European Journal of Medical and Health Research 2, no. 1 (2024): 159–63. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejmhr.2024.2(1).27.

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Portal embolization is an interventional radiology technique aimed at occluding the right portal branches to induce hypertrophy of the remaining liver. In this article, we will discuss the experience of the radiology department at Bab el Oued University Hospital.

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Omer, Secil, Octavian Zara, Claudia Iacobescu, and Ion Dina. "Partial Splenic Embolization for Hypersplenism in Cirrhotic Patients. A Case Series." Journal of Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases 23, no. 2 (2014): 215–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15403/jgld.2014.1121.232.so1.

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The prognosis of liver cirrhosis depends on the presence of its major complications as well as on other factors such as hypersplenism with thrombocytopenia. Partial splenic embolization is an effective interventional procedure performed in liver cirrhosis complicated with portal hypertension to improve the low platelet count. This technique represents an efficient alternative to splenectomy, which has major drawbacks and is associated with a high morbidity. We report a series of patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension who presented with severe thrombocytopenia and were treated wi

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Rice, Samuel L., Sagine Berry-Tony, Jamaal Benjamin, Fernando Gómez Muñoz, Mhd Wisam Alnablsi, and Regina Beets-Tan. "Percutaneous microwave ablation of a transgenic large animal porcine liver tumor model after intra-arterial embolization." American Journal of Interventional Radiology 8 (November 25, 2024): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/ajir_36_2024.

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Objectives: Percutaneous ablation with microwave ablation (MWA) successfully treats hepatic tumors (HTs) up to 3 cm in size when appropriate margins are achieved. MWA is limited when treating larger HT due to the disbursement of heat from adjacent tissue and vasculature. Embolization before MWA can achieve a larger ablation zone (AZ); however, no evaluation has been performed to assess the influence of proximal or distal embolization on AZ. Material and Methods: Using a transgenic porcine liver tumor model, angiography and embolization of HT were performed with lipiodol or different-sized part

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Lewis, Mark A., and Timothy J. Hobday. "Treatment of Neuroendocrine Tumor Liver Metastases." International Journal of Hepatology 2012 (2012): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/973946.

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In the care of patients with hepatic neuroendocrine metastases, medical oncologists should work in multidisciplinary fashion with surgeons, interventional radiologists, and radiation oncologists to assess the potential utility of liver-directed and systemic therapies. This paper addresses the various roles and evidence basis for cytoreductive surgery, thermal ablation (radiofrequency, microwave, and cryoablation), and embolization (bland embolization (HAE), chemoembolization (HACE), and radioembolization) as liver-directed therapies. Somatostatin analogues, cytotoxic chemotherapy, and the newe

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Guan, Yong-Song, and Ying Hu. "Clinical Application of Partial Splenic Embolization." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/961345.

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Partial splenic embolization (PSE) is one of the intra-arterial therapeutic approaches of diseases. With the development of interventional radiology, the applications of PSE in clinical practice are greatly extended, while various materials are developed for embolization use. Common indications of PSE include hypersplenism with portal hypertension, hereditary spherocytosis, thalassemia, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, splenic trauma, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, splenic hemangioma, and liver cancer. It is also performed to exclude splenic artery aneurysms from the parent vessel lumen and

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Shabunin, A. V., V. V. Bedin, P. A. Drozdov, et al. "The first experience of partial spleen embolization for the correction of thrombocytopenia in patients with liver cirrhosis." Annaly khirurgicheskoy gepatologii = Annals of HPB Surgery 26, no. 3 (2021): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.16931/1995-5464.2021-3-97-103.

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Aim. To assess the efficacy and safety of interventional endovascular partial spleen embolization for the correction of thrombocytopenia in patients with liver cirrhosis.Material and methods. From September 2019 to March 2020, 5 partial spleen embolizations were performed at the surgical clinic of the Botkin Hospital. The indication was the impossibility of conducting courses of regional chemotherapy for primary liver cancer in 2 patients with cirrhosis, portal hypertension, hypersplenism, thrombocytopenia, in 3 patients – the impossibility of conducting adequate antiviral therapy with cirrhos

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Parikh, Rooshi, and Steven Brian Epstein. "Gastroepiploic artery embolization for splenic trauma in a liver transplant recipient." Journal of Clinical Imaging Science 15 (May 20, 2025): 18. https://doi.org/10.25259/jcis_3_2025.

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The spleen is a highly vascular organ susceptible to injury in blunt abdominal trauma, often leading to massive blood loss. Splenic artery embolization (SAE) has been shown to be a safe and effective nonoperative approach in cases of hemodynamically stable patients with blunt splenic trauma. SAE can be performed proximally or distally, with both approaches demonstrating similar clinical efficacy. This case report describes emergent splenic embolization for acute abdominal trauma in a liver transplant recipient. However, due to the presence of prior splenic artery ligation, a uniquely alternati

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Sharma, Amit, Matthew Kaspar, Mohammad Siddiqui, and Joohyun Kim. "Enucleation after Embolization of Liver Failure-Causing Giant Liver Hemangioma." American Journal of Case Reports 16 (2015): 563–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/ajcr.893298.

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Paes-Barbosa, F., and T. Nunes. "Percutaneous drainage for pyogenic liver abscess after liver adenoma embolization." HPB 18 (April 2016): e307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hpb.2016.02.789.

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Braillon, Alain, Régis Revert, Alexandre Rémond, Martine Auderbert, and Jeanm Pierre Capron. "Transcatheter embolization of liver capsule perforation during transvenous liver biopsy." Gastrointestinal Radiology 11, no. 1 (1986): 277–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02035089.

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Rosales, Armando, and Florencia G. Que. "Spontaneous Hepatic Hemorrhage: A Single Institution's 16-Year Experience." American Surgeon 82, no. 11 (2016): 1117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481608201129.

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Spontaneous hemorrhage from hepatic tumors is an uncommon but serious complication. Recently, interventional radiologic (IR) techniques are being used increasingly in the management of these patients. We report our 16-year experience in managing spontaneous hemorrhage from liver tumors. Twenty-six consecutive patients were diagnosed with spontaneous liver hemorrhage between 1995 and 2011. Initial management was operative in eight, IR in six, and supportive in 12 patients. Of those managed operatively, five were segmentectomies; one hemihepatectomy; one wedge resection; and one packing who late

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Manatakis, Dimitrios K., Spiridon G. Delis, Nikolaos Ptohis, Penelope Korkolopoulou, and Christos Dervenis. "Multidisciplinary Approach to Hepatic Metastases of Intracranial Hemangiopericytoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature." Case Reports in Oncological Medicine 2015 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/214306.

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Hemangiopericytoma is a rare primary tumor originating from Zimmerman’s pericytes, with significant metastatic potential. Hepatic metastatic disease requires an aggressive approach by a multidisciplinary team of dedicated oncology specialists, to prolong survival in selected patients. We report on a patient with recurrent hepatic metastases of grade II intracranial hemangiopericytoma 5 years after initial treatment, managed by a stepwise combination of liver resection, radiofrequency ablation, and transarterial embolization. Although metastatic disease implies hematogenous dissemination, long-

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Lebedev, Dmitry P., Dmitry A. Astakhov, Elena A. Zvezdkina, et al. "The effect of the endovascular access on the effectiveness and safety of chemoembolization of the arteries of the liver with unresectable liver metastases." Journal of Clinical Practice 10, no. 4 (2020): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/clinpract17941.

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Background. Minimally invasive surgery techniques are widely used in the treatment of primary and metastatic liver cancer. Objective. The goal was to evaluate the effect of the endovascular access on the efficiency and safety of chemoembolization of liver arteries (CELA) in patients with unresectable liver metastases. Methods. In 30 patients with unresectable liver metastases, CELA was performed using the transradial and transfemoral approaches. The microcatheter technique was used for superselective chemoembolization of the liver arteries with introduction of drug-saturated micros

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Lee, J. T., H. S. Yoo, H. Y. Yun, and J. H. Suh. "Transcatheter hepatic artery embolization of liver cancer." Journal of the Korean Radiological Society 21, no. 6 (1985): 849. http://dx.doi.org/10.3348/jkrs.1985.21.6.849.

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Topaloglu, Serdar, Sukru Oguz, Orhan Kalayci, et al. "Preoperative arterial embolization of large liver hemangiomas." Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology 21, no. 3 (2015): 222–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/dir.2014.14270.

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KASHIMOTO, LUIS, KIYOAKI OUCHI, KENJI KOYAMA, and TOSHIO SATO. "Superselective arterial embolization of the rat liver." Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 147, no. 3 (1985): 315–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1620/tjem.147.315.

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Murata, Shinichi, Yoshitaka Inaba, Hidekazu Yamaura, et al. "Embolization therapy with microspheres for liver metastases." Annals of Oncology 26 (November 2015): vii110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdv472.20.

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Funaki, Brian. "Hemorrhage after Transjugular Liver Biopsy Requiring Embolization." Seminars in Interventional Radiology 26, no. 04 (2009): 358–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1242207.

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Clavien, Pierre-Alain. "Hepatic Vein Embolization for Safer Liver Surgery." Annals of Surgery 272, no. 2 (2020): 206–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/sla.0000000000003973.

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