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Journal articles on the topic 'Local chickens'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Ismoyowati, Elly Tugiyanti, Imam Suswoyo, Agus Darmanto, and Setya Agus Santosa. "Effects of Local Chicken Strain and Phytobiotics Supplementation on Body Weight and the Percentage of Lymphoid Organ Weight." E3S Web of Conferences 609 (2025): 02008. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202560902008.

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Phytobiotics consist of various herbs and their derivatives which are widely used as growth promoters, antimicrobial, anti-oxidative, and other properties. The purpose of this study was to ascertain how the strain of local chickens and phytobiotics interacted with body weight and the percentage of weight in lymphoid organs. A total of 480 birds, comprising Kampung chicken, Kampung unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) chicken, and Kedu chickens, made up the research material. The phytobiotics and basal diet included 1% sambiloto, 1% garlic, and 1% kalimun. A completely randomized design factorial pattern

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Osei-Amponsah, R., B. B. Kayang, A. Naazie, M. Tiexier-Boichard, and X. Rognon. "Phenotypic characterization of local Ghanaian chickens: egg-laying performance under improved management conditions." Animal Genetic Resources/Ressources génétiques animales/Recursos genéticos animales 56 (June 2015): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2078633615000041.

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SummaryEgg production performance of 571 local Ghanaian chickens and 107 SASSO T44 chickens kept under improved management conditions were analysed. Average egg weight, hen-day egg production and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were determined for the three experimental chicken ecotypes. Hen-day production was significantly (P&lt; 0.05) higher in the savannah local chicken ecotype than the forest ecotype and SASSO T44 chickens. Egg weights of local Ghanaian chickens compared favourably with values reported for local chickens in Africa. On the average, SASSO T44 had significantly (P&lt; 0.0

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Rizkiah, Lisna Apriliani, Azizah Asma Hamidah, Ichan Pamungkas, et al. "BOBOT TELUR, FERTILITAS, DAYA TETAS DAN BOBOT TETAS TELUR HASIL PERSILANGAN AYAM MERAWANG JANTAN DENGAN AYAM BRESSE BETINA (Eggs weight, fertility, hatchability and hatching weight from crossing merawang rooster and bresse hen)." JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN 10, no. 2 (2023): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/nukleus.v10i2.12810.

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Indonesia have local chicken’s genetic resources and need to be developed as animal protein resource for fulfill market demand and human nutrition. This research aim to analyzed egg weight, fertility, hatchability and hatching weight of local chicken crossed results between Merawang and Bresse chickens. The natural mating method done by put a rooster Merawang with three hens Bresse chickens in a cage. The eggs produced from second until seventh days were collected, then cleaned and put the marker suit to laying eggs time. The marked eggs loaded into an automatic hatching machine (New Karya Man

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Nurwansyah, Rafif, Sri Darwati, and Harini Nurcahya. "Egg Production of Local Merawangarab with Different Genetic Composition." Journal of Tropical Biodiversity 4, no. 2 (2024): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.59689/bio.v4i2.214.

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Chicken eggs are the most widely consumed poultry product. Eggs have high protein value and are affordable for the public. Demand for local chicken eggs continues to increase every year. Merawang chicken and Arabian chicken are local Indonesian chickens. It is hoped that crossing the two chickens will produce superior offspring in egg production. The research was conducted to evaluate egg production in local chickens of the merawangarab cross with different genetic compositions of the merawang (M), namely 25% M, 50% M, 62.5% M, and 75% M, totaling 31 birds consisting of 21 adult females and 10

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توفيق, Esraa Mobasher, and Majid Ahmed Sabri النعيمي. "Productive performance and qualitative egg characteristics of two local lines chickens and laying brown Lohmann." Journal of agricultural, environmental and veterinary sciences 6, no. 2 (2022): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26389/ajsrp.s060122.

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This study was conducted to compare the productive performance of two local lines chickens (black and brown- feathered chickens) and laying brown Lohmann strain for the period from 4- 6 months of age. The birds were divided into three treatments, the first treatment Local black, the second local brown, and the third brown Lohmann, with 15 females and 3 males from each group divided into three replicates (1 ♂: 5 ♀). The following characteristics were studied: live body weight, age of sexual maturity, weight of the first egg, average weight of eggs, egg production % HD, egg mass, feed conversion

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Prasetyo, Anang Febri, and Bayu Aminulloh Fatah. "Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Ayam Buras di Kabupaten Banyuwangi." Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan 2, no. 2 (2019): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25047/jipt.v2i2.1424.

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The aim of the study was to determine the forms of marketing channels for local chickens, find out the size of the margins and the benefits of each party involved in the marketing of local chickens, find out the level of efficiency in each form of local chicken marketing channels in Banyuwangi regency. The number of respondents is as many as 195 respondents consisting of breeders, collectors, wholesalers, Chicken Slaughterhouses, retailers and consumers. The method used is descriptive analysis method and mathematical analysis. The results showed that there were 4 forms of marketing channels fo

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Darwati, Sri, Ilham Rizki, and Harini Nurcahya. "Growth Performance Of Merawangarab Chicken With Different Feed Composition." Journal of Tropical Biodiversity 3, no. 1 (2022): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.59689/bio.v3i1.146.

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Indonesia has a variety of local chicken famincluding merawang chicken and arabic chicken. Merawang chickens have potential as dual-purpose type chickens and laying types for arabic chickens. Crossing the merawang chicken with arabic chicken is expected to be an alternative to increase the productivity of local Indonesian chickens through increasing the genetic material of local chickens and developing local chickens. Appropriate feed supports livestock productivity performance. This study aimed to examine the growth performance of merawangarab chickens with 50% merawang and 50% arabian geneti

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Agyemang-Duah, E., R. Aboagye Poku, A. Naazie, T. Dessie, and R. Osei-Amponsah. "Egg quality and hatchability of Kuroiler and local Ghanaian chickens." Ghanaian Journal of Animal Science 16, no. 1 (2025): 88–96. https://doi.org/10.4314/gjansci.v16i1.8.

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Chicken production provides animal protein and income for farmers and could thus be considered a livelihood empowerment strategy. In a bid to improve upon local chicken production, Kuroiler – a tropically-adapted improved chicken has been introduced in many countries in sub-Saharan Africa including Ghana. As part of the process of accessing the adaptive and productive potential of Kuroiler chickens in Ghana it is important to characterize their reproductive performance in terms of hatchability and egg quality. In the egg quality test, some Kuroiler and local chicken eggs from chickens of simil

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Khaeruddin, Khaeruddin, Hermawansyah Hermawansyah, Bahri Syamsuryadi, and Junaedi Junaedi. "STUDI MORFOMETRIK DAN MORFOLOGI SPERMATOZOA ENAM RUMPUN AYAM LOKAL INDONESIA." JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER 9, no. 3 (2021): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v9i3.5171.

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This study aims to determine the morphometric comparison and identify abnormal sperm morphology in six types of Indonesian local chickens. Sperm observed came from six types of local chickens: red jungle fowl, Sentul chicken, Gaga’ chicken, Kampung Unggul Balitnak (KUB) chicken, Arab Silver chicken, and Bangkok chicken. Semen was collected by sequencing technique, then fresh semen was blotted on glass slides with eosin-nigrosine dye. Morphometrics and morphology of sperm were observed using a light microscope with a magnification of 100x16. ImageJ software was used for sperm morphometric obser

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Juwaher Makatita. "Pelatihan Pembuatan Ramuan Herbal Pada Kelompok Peternak Ayam Kampung di Desa Werwaru, Kecamatan Moa, Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya." Bumi : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Sosialisasi Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (2024): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/bumi.v2i2.448.

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Community service activities aim to provide training for local chicken farmers about herbal concoctions in the form of a mixture of lemongrass stalks, ginger, turmeric, galangal, garlic and brown sugar to improve the health of local chickens which will later support the growth and maintain the immunity of the local chickens. The method of implementing community service carried out to the local chicken farmer group in Werwaru Village, Southwest Maluku Regency is by using lecture methods, discussions and direct practice on making and using herbal concoctions that are given directly to local chic

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Harini, Nurcahya, Ula Saffanah Akbariyah, and Darwati S. "Growth Performance of Merawangaranb Chickens with Different Genetic Composition." Journal of Tropical Biodiversity 4, no. 1 (2023): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.59689/bio.v4i1.202.

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Merawangarab chicken is a local chicken produced by two local chicken strain, namely merawang and arab chickens. This study aimed to analyze the growth of crosses between sixth generation merawangarab chickens with different genetic compositions of merawang (M) and arab (A) during 12 weeks of rearing. This research used the results of crossing Arabian chickens with Merawang chickens with different genetic ratios, namely 25% M, 50% M, 62.5% M, and 75% M. Variables included feed consumption, body weight, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The results of the research showed that the different

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Triyatjaya, Yoga, Firda Aisyah Hermawan, Defornatasya Indah Sinta Nadania Zega, Unita Pratiwi, and Shafia Khairani. "Diagnosis of infectious bronchitis in a local chicken." ARSHI Veterinary Letters 8, no. 1 (2024): 15–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/avl.8.1.15-16.

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Infectious bronchitis is a disease in chickens caused by avian coronavirus with a single-stranded positive RNA viral genome and belongs to the genus Gammacoronavirus. AI is an acute respiratory disease affecting chickens' reproductive systems, kidneys, digestive tract, and defence systems. This article reports that a 13-month-old Sentul Dust layer chicken was found to have a standing posture disorder. Physical examination showed that the chicken had a "Penguin-like" standing posture, its mouth was always open, and it had dyspnoea. The animals were euthanised for necropsy and post-mortem examin

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Sri, Soenarsih. "Local Community Knowledge of Productivity and Diversity of Chicken Phenotypes (Gallus gallus domesticus) as an Effort to Support Ternate's Community Food Security." Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran 19, no. 1 (2019): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jit.v19i1.19746.

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Research with the title Local Community Knowledge of Productivity and Diversity of Chicken Phenotypes (Gallus gallus domesticus) as an Effort to Support Ternate's Community Food Security will be carried out with the aim of studying local knowledge about variations from local chickens, traditions in raising local chickens, and local chicken conservation efforts as studies beginning for the conservation of germplasm in supporting the food security of the people of Ternate City. This research will be carried out for 3 months. The location of the study was determined by purposive sampling with the

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Manyelo, Tlou Grace, Letlhogonolo Selaledi, Zahra Mohammed Hassan, and Monnye Mabelebele. "Local Chicken Breeds of Africa: Their Description, Uses and Conservation Methods." Animals 10, no. 12 (2020): 2257. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10122257.

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There has been a research gap in the genetic, physiological, and nutritional aspects of indigenous chickens of Africa over the past decade. These chickens are known to be economically, socially, and culturally important to the people of Africa, especially those from marginalised communities. Although they are associated with poor productivity in terms of the number of eggs laid, most consumers prefer their flavoursome meat. Several local chickens have been classified into breeds or ecotypes, but many remain unidentified and are facing extinction. To prevent this, the Food and Agriculture Organ

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Puspita, Utin Elsya, Hendry T. S. S. G. Saragih, Tety Hartatik, and Budi Setiadi Daryono. "Body Weight Gain and Carcass Quality of the Hybrid Chicken Derived from the Crossing between Female F1 Kampung Super and Male F1 Kampung-Broiler." Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology 6, no. 2 (2021): 60934. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.60934.

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This research was conducted to observe the body weight gain and carcass quality of the hybrid chicken derived from the crossing between female F1 Kampung Super and male F1 Kampung-Broiler. The weekly weight gain for seven weeks and carcass quality, including breast yield, protein content, lipid content, moisture, and pH were measured with each group consists of six individuals. The chickens were slaughtered for meat quality measurements on the 7th week. The results showed that the hybrid chickens’ weight at the 7th week (888.22±139.63) was higher than layer (467.06±85.7) and pelung (436.39±42.

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Insani, Dwi Winta Nur, Pradipta Bayuaji Pramono, Mikael Sihite, and Rahayu Kusumaningrum. "Estimation Of Heritability Value on Body Weight, Egg Weight, and Egg Index Arabic Chicken in BPBTNR Chicken Satker Maron, Temanggung." Journal of Livestock Science and Production 7, no. 1 (2023): 502–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31002/jalspro.v7i1.7722.

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Arabic chicken is one of the local chickens that have superior productivity. Government efforts to continue increasing livestock productivity and genetic quality can be carried out through breeding programs based on genetic parameters, including heritability. Research on estimating heritability in Arabic chickens has never been reported at the BPBTNR Maron Working Unit. This research aims to determine the heritability of Arabic chicken's body weight, egg weight, and egg index. The sample used was 50 healthy Arabian chickens aged ten months. The eggs used came from matings between Arab hens and

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Sutriyono, Sutriyono, Bieng Brata, and Dadang Suherman. "DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL POULTRY, BURGO CHICKEN TO IMPROVE FOOD SECURITY IN BENGKULU." Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis 7, no. 2 (2023): 888. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.02.39.

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<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p>This study aims to evaluate the production, population, and develop scenarios for the development of burgo chicken. The research was conducted for 3 months in Bengkulu Tengah, Bengkulu Province. Thirty-eight respondents were selected by the snowball sampling method used in this study. Data obtained through interview. filling out questionnaires, and observing; covering the identity of respondents, rearing management, production, and population; then a population development scenario is prepared.

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Akbar, Mizanul. "Analysis Factors Affecting the Demand and Supply of Free-range Chicken Meat in Pakpak Bharat Regency." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (2021): 986–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i1.1718.

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Food needs are basic human needs that must be met. One of the food needs comes from animal sources, the source of meat most consumed in Pakpak Bharat is local chicken. From the consumer side, the factors that affect the demand for local chicken include: the price of local chickens, the price of tilapia, population and income, and factors that affect the demand for local chicken include: the price of local chicken, the price of local chicken feed and the price of local chicken seeds. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the demand and supply of local chickens in Pakpa

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Budi, Trifan, Worapong Singchat, Nivit Tanglertpaibul, et al. "Thai Local Chicken Breeds, Chee Fah and Fah Luang, Originated from Chinese Black-Boned Chicken with Introgression of Red Junglefowl and Domestic Chicken Breeds." Sustainability 15, no. 8 (2023): 6878. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15086878.

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Knowledge of the genetic characteristics, origin, and local adaptation of chickens is essential to identify the traits required for chicken breeding programs. Chee Fah and Fah Luang are black-boned chicken breeds reared in Chiang Rai, Thailand. Chickens are an important part of the local economy and socio-culture; however, the genetic diversity, characteristics, and origins of these two breeds have been poorly studied. Here, we investigated the genetic diversity, gene pool, and origin of the Chee Fah and Fah Luang chickens using mitochondrial DNA D-loop (mtDNA D-loop) sequencing and microsatel

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K U, Anoh, Halilu A, Ogar S A, Paul J N, and Anthony G. "Changes In Stress Markers And Thermoregulatory Response Of Broilers, Noilers, And Native Chickens To Transportation Stress." Global Journal of Agricultural Sciences 24, no. 1 (2025): 49–56. https://doi.org/10.4314/gjass.v24i1.6.

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The present study evaluated the changes in stress markers and the thermoregulatory response of broilers, noilers, and native chickens to transportation stress. A total of 45 chickens of three breeds (matured native chicken, noiler chicken, and broiler chicken) were used in this study and each breed had 15 chickens respectively and the breeds served as the treatments. The chickens were randomly placed in the transportation crates in a completely randomized design. The birds' rectal temperature (RT) and body temperature (BT) were measured before, during, and after transportation. Five (5) ml of

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Reksa, Talita Yuanda, Poedji Hastutiek, Hana Eliyani, Kusnoto Kusnoto, and Mufasirin Mufasirin. "The Prevalance of Gastrointestinal Tract Protozoa Using Fecal Examination in Local Chicken(Gallus domesticus) Located in Kramat Village, District of Bangkalan, Bangkalan Regency." Journal of Parasite Science 2, no. 1 (2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jops.v2i1.16378.

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The aim of this research is to identify the prevalence of gastrointestinal track protozoa in local chicken (Gallus domesticus) located in Kramat Village, District of Bangkalan, Bangkalan Regency using fecal examination. The number of sample used were 140 including 70 samples from rice fields location and 70 samples from fisheries location. The result showed that 54 (38.6%) local chickens were infected by species of Eimeria; E. acervulina (2.5%), E. brunetti (22.8%), E. maxima (46.8%), E. mitis (1.3%), E. necatrix (22.8%), E. praecox (2.5%), and E. tenella (1.3%). The result was made of 16 (22.

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Chaudhari, Gokul G., and Premchand B. Sirsat. "Studies on Gastrointestinal Helminth Parasites of Gallus gallus Domesticus in Tribal Region Surgana, Nashik District, (MH)." International Journal of Research Studies on Environment, Earth, and Allied Sciences 2, no. 1 (2025): 96–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15089462.

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<strong><em>Abstrct</em></strong> <em>Present status not only in India but worldwide domesticated animals provide good financial support to farmers, out of these animals the gavthi chickens is the best domesticated fowl to be used for food. In this context, this project was studied on the gastrointestinal helminth parasites from different villages of gavthi chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) found in the tribal areas at Surgana tahsil of Nashik district, (MH), About 50 samples randomly were collected from slaughter house and local chicken market of some selected sites at Surgana tahsil. Where

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Muslim, Chairul, Adang Agustian, Resty P. Perdana, Rizma Aldillah, and Valeriana Darwis. "Constraints and benefits of KUB chicken cultivate in Central Java Province, Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 306 (2021): 02027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130602027.

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Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development has released the KUB (Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan) chicken to increase the contribution of local chickens to the national meat supply for community’s animal protein needs. This paper aims to determine the constraints and benefits of KUB chickens cultivating in Central Java Province. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive methods with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The R/C analysis results showed that breeders would get more significant profit by raising KUB chickens (2.38) compared to local native chickens (1.72). K

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Abdi - Soojeede, Mohamed Ibrahim. "Common Somali Indigenous Chicken Breeds, in Mogadishu, Somalia." Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities 2, no. 4 (2022): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.2.4.46.

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The main aim of this report is to determine the phenotypic characteristics of Somali indigenous chickens. This research is the initial stage toward a future initiative to differentiate and improve Somali local chicken breeds. There are several indigenous and exotic chicken breeds in Somalia, as well as many other hybrids of chicken; however, this study focused on indigenous breeds that differ in body form, colors, comb type, and capacity to adapt to a given environment in Somalia. The five main indigenous chicken breeds in Somalia. The first indigenous chicken (IC) is Dooro Tiyeglow (Tiyeglow

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Igwemmar, Noela C., and Samuel E. Kakulu. "Content of Heavy Metals in Poultry and Local (Free Range) Chickens raised within Gwagwalada Area Council of Abuja, Nigeria." Cognizance Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 2, no. 9 (2022): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47760/cognizance.2022.v02i09.003.

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The content of heavy metals in poultry and local (free range) chickens raised within Gwagwalada Area Council of Abuja, Nigeria was investigated. The poultry chickens were obtained from poultry farms while the local (free range) chickens were bought from the natives within the study area. Samples were prepared by wet digestion method using nitric acid and the heavy metals determined by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry (FAAS). The mean concentration (μg/g dry weight) of heavy metals in the Poultry chickens were 3.68 ± 0.86, 0.58 ± 0.36, 0.78 ± 0.02, 4.79 ± 1.27, 77.40 ± 66.44, 2.09 ± 0.

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Noela, C. Igwemmar, and E. Kakulu Samuel. "Content of Heavy Metals in Poultry and Local (Free Range) Chickens raised within Gwagwalada Area Council of Abuja, Nigeria." Cognizance Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies (CJMS) 2, no. 9 (2022): 43–57. https://doi.org/10.47760/cognizance.2022.v02i09.003.

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The content of heavy metals in poultry and local (free range) chickens raised within Gwagwalada Area Council of Abuja, Nigeria was investigated. The poultry chickens were obtained from poultry farms while the local (free range) chickens were bought from the natives within the study area. Samples were prepared by wet digestion method using nitric acid and the heavy metals determined by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry (FAAS). The mean concentration (μg/g dry weight) of heavy metals in the Poultry chickens were 3.68 ± 0.86, 0.58 ± 0.36, 0.78 ± 0.02, 4.79 ±

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Mustofa, F., A. P. Z. N. L Sari, A. Agus, et al. "Live weight performance of three different breed of indonesian local chickens in starter phase." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 888, no. 1 (2021): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/888/1/012009.

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Abstract The production of local chickens in Indonesia is determined by the availability of high-quality local chicken stocks. However, information on local chicken performance is limited, therefore, this study aims to determine the live weight performance of three local Indonesian chicken namely Merawang, Murung Panggang, and KUB in the starter phase. The study was conducted at chicken farm located in Semanu Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Meanwhile, the live weight data were collected at the starter phase (0, 2, and 4 weeks. The samples consisted of 196 Merawang, 157 Murung Panggang, and 416 KUB c

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I. Galib, C. Sumantri, S. Darwati, and S. Murtini. "Weight Performance of 4th Generation IPB-D3 Local Chickens Aged 1-3 Months and It`s Heritability Value." Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan 12, no. 1 (2024): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jipthp.12.1.14-20.

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Bogor Agricultural University local chicken which named IPB-D3 is a prospective male line obtained from the chicken selection program IPB-D1. The establishment of IPB-D3 chickens aims to produce local chickens with fast growth weight. This research aims to evaluate the performance of local chickens from IPB-D3 Generation 4 (G4) and its heritability values. The observed samples include 10 males and 30 females of IPB-D3 chickens of Generation 3 (G3) aged 21-40 weeks as parent and 100 Day Old Chickens (DOC) IPB-D3 G4 up to 12 weeks old. The results obtained that IPB-D3 G4 chickens show an average

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Selamat, Jinap, Nur A. N. M. Zaidy, Nur S. Zakaria, Nurul H. Juhari, and Suganya Murugesu. "Comparison of Physicochemical Characteristics and Sensory Attributes of Four Different Chicken Breeds from the Genuine and Selected Local Market." Journal of Food Quality 2022 (April 13, 2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1419937.

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Village chicken is known as a high-quality product perception and sold at high prices. However, the authenticity of village chicken is doubted because colored chicken has been claimed as village chicken to fraud the consumers and to gain high profit. No stringent strategy has been implemented by the local authority on the authenticity of the claimed village chickens. Thus, the study aimed to determine the meat quality of different chicken breeds including village chicken, broiler chicken (Cobb), colored chicken (Hubbard), and layer chicken from genuine suppliers and chickens sold at different

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Syafaat, Rahma Aulia, Rini Herlina Mulyono, and Cece Sumantri. "Morphometric comparison of linear body size of IPB D1 chickens and native chickens through discriminant analysis." DELOS: Desarrollo Local Sostenible 17, no. 57 (2024): e1563. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/rdelosv17.n57-015.

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Animal protein production from chickens predominantly comes from purebred chicken farms rather than local ones. Improving the genetic quality of local chickens in Indonesia can be achieved through developing IPB D1 chickens. This study aims to identify distinguishing variables between IPB D1 chickens and native chickens using linear body measurements through discriminant analysis. The research involved IPB D1 chickens and native chickens in the layer phase, employing descriptive statistical analysis, T2-Hotelling, Fisher linear discriminant analysis, and Wald-Anderson classification. Results s

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Trang, Huynh Ngoc, Nguyen Le Hung Phong, Nguyen Tran Phuoc Chien, and Ho Thi Viet Thu. "The survey on the circulation of Marek’s disease virus in local chickens in Tra Vinh province, Vietnam." Veterinary Integrative Sciences 22, no. 3 (2023): 823–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.12982/vis.2024.055.

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The study was conducted to determine the circulation of Marek’s disease virus in local chickens in Tra Vinh province. A total of 343 feather follicle samples were collected from 49 unvaccinated chicken flocks for Marek disease in Tra Vinh City, Cang Long, Tra Cu, and Tieu Can districts. The samples were tested by polymerase chain reaction to detect specific meq gene of Marek’s disease virus serotype 1 (MDV-1). Information on hygiene and vaccination programs was also collected. The results showed that 45 out of 343 samples were positive for MDV-1, accounting for 13.12%. The prevalent MDV-1 in c

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Rusli, Ridho Kurniawan, Gita Ciptaan, Mirnawati Mirnawati, and Ahadiyah Yuniza. "TEKNOLOGI PEMBUATAN RANSUM DAN INTRODUKSI AYAM KUB BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN KOTO LUA KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG." BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN 6, no. 1 (2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/bina.v6i1.501.

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Balitbangtan Superior Kampung Chicken (KUB) is a superior native chicken due to selection from native chicken families for six generations conducted by the Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development. KUB chickens have faster growth compared to ordinary native chickens. This training program was conducted for the Koto Lua community, Pauh District, Padang City, West Sumatra. This activity aims to help the community by conducting training on making poultry rations using conventional feed ingredients. In addition, this activity also aims to introduce one of the potential local chi

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Assouan, Gabriel Bonou. "Influence of pre-slaughter rest duration on carcass and meat quality of indigenous chicken stressed by capture chase." International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research (IJAAR) 26, no. 2 (2025): 19–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15478314.

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Mastering the influence of pre-slaughter stress on animal products is importance. This study aimed to improve carcass and meat qualities of local chicken from traditional breeding system slaughtered after capture stress. Forty-eight local chickens of 6-7 months divided into four homogenous groups were used. Chickens of group A were not chased before slaughter while groups B, C and D chickens underwent respectively 4, 2 and 0 hours of rest following 15 minutes of capture chase. Carcass, meat organoleptic and technological qualities were evaluated. Wings yield was higher in chickens immediately

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Deng, Changsheng, Momo Li, Wanqing Duan, et al. "Review of whole genome sequencing technology on the selected signals of local chickens." Advances in Engineering Technology Research 1, no. 3 (2023): 510. http://dx.doi.org/10.56028/aetr.3.1.510.

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Genome sequencing has become one of the most rapid and effective methods to study molecular breeding of animals and plants. Chickens and chicken products are the necessary production for people and play an important role in our lives. Chickens are the first species of birds to get the whole genome sequence. This paper reviewed the research situation of domestic chicken reference genome and whole genome sequencing, which revealed the selective genes of special traits of local chicken breeds. It is believed that with the development of science and technology, whole genome sequencing combined wit

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WILSON, I. G. "Antibiotic resistance of Campylobacter in raw retail chickens and imported chicken portions." Epidemiology and Infection 131, no. 3 (2003): 1181–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268803001298.

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Campylobacter isolates from raw retail chickens (n=434) sampled between 1998 and 2000 were tested for resistance to 12 antibiotics. Among 208 campylobacters tested, more than 90% of isolates were susceptible to 4 out of 9 antibiotics (nalidixic acid, erythromycin, chloramphenicol and gentamicin). Most campylobacters were resistant to 3 antibiotics and multiple resistance was found in 4%. Ciprofloxacin resistance was 11%. Campylobacter contamination (28%) in imported chickens (n=150) was almost half that found in local whole chickens (50%), but the resistance of imported isolates (n=42) was sim

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Abun, Abun, Tuti Widjastuti, and Kiki Haetami. "Effect of the Nutrient Concentrate in Ration on Performance of Local Chickens." European Journal of Zoology 1, no. 1 (2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejzoo.2022.1.1.8.

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Efforts towards improving the quality of shrimp waste are through bioprocess using Bacillus licheniformis service, Lactobacillus sp., and Saccharomyces cerevisiae to obtain a quality product (Nutrient Concentrate) to meet the needs of local chicken's nutrition. The study's objective was to obtain an adequate level of use of Nutrient Concentrate in the local chicken ration during the growth phase. Research using the experimental method in the laboratory. The experimental design used was a complete randomized design, consisting of 6 treatment rations (R0 = low protein ration (15%), R1 = Ration c

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Assota Kossoga, Kakom, Abidi Bilalissi, Bougra Badjonama Batimsoga, Yao Lombo, Kafui Amivi TeteBenissan, and Kokou Tona. "COMPARISON OF NONLINEAR MODELS FOR DESCRIBING THE GROWTH OF LOCAL CHICKENS RAISED IN TOGO." International Journal of Advanced Research 12, no. 10 (2024): 820–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/19702.

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Growth is a trait of economic importance in chicken genetic improvement that is often described by mathematical models having biologically significant parameters. The local chicken,commonly raised in rural areas of Togo, is generally described as a slow-growing chicken, but little is known about his growth parameters. Therefore, this study was designed to determine the nonlinear model that best describes the growth curve of local chickens. The Gompertz, Logistic and Richards growth models were used to fit growth weights recorded from 126 males and 150 female chickens using GCFIT program of SIM

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Silondae, Hasrianti, M. A. U. Muzayyanah, Endang Sulastri, and Budi Guntoro. "The Role of Women in Raising Local Chicken on a Household Scale in Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi: Review." E3S Web of Conferences 361 (2022): 02022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202236102022.

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Local chicken is a source of animal protein that is needed by families in Indonesia. In the countryside, local chickens are very close to women's lives. This paper aims to determine the form of women's contribution to local chicken farms so that they can support the development of local chickens in Minahasa Regency as a local chicken producing district in North Sulawesi. As housewives, they do household chores such as cooking, cleaning the house, taking care of their husbands and children, and other household chores. Therefore, this paper examines the information obtained from various previous

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Wakgari, Moti. "Sero-Prevalence and Risk Factors for Infectious Bursal Disease in Local Chicken on Backyard Production System in Selected Districts of Ilubabor Zone, South Western Ethiopia." Veterinary Medicine – Open Journal 7, no. 2 (2022): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17140/vmoj-7-165.

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Introduction Gumboro is an acute, highly contagious, and immunosuppressive viral disease of young chickens less than 17-weeks. However, in local chicken flocks of Ilubabor, there is no known sero-status of the disease. Methods To address this information gap, a cross-sectional study was conducted in local backyard chicken flocks of three districts of Ilubabor Zone where chick mortality and morbidity were a big problem. The objectives of the study were to estimate the seroprevalence of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) and to assess its risk factors. Result Out of 418 serum samples tested,

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Kapella, Lazaro E., Suzana S. Nyanda, and Christopher P. Mahonge. "The Influence of Trait Preferences and Breeding Practices on Local Chicken Genetic Resource Conservation in Igunga District, Tanzania." European Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 5, no. 1 (2023): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejfood.2023.5.1.628.

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A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the influence of farmers’ trait preferences and breeding practices on local chicken genetic resource conservation in Igunga District, Tabora Region of Tanzania. The study used proportionate random sampling to obtain 384 respondents in ten study villages within two wards. Data were collected through a household survey, key informant interviews (n=5), and focus group discussions (n=10). Descriptive statistics such as mean, percentage and frequencies are used to present the findings. Chi-square establishes the association between variables. The r

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Moussa Hassan, Ousseini, Eunice Machuka, Kyallo Martina, Chistian Keambou Tiambo, Jean-Baka Domelevo Entfellner, and Roger Pelle. "Major Histocompatibility Complex Region and Diversity of the Local Chicken Populations In Niger." Journal of World’s Poultry Science 2, no. 4 (2023): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.58803/jwps.v2i4.18.

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Introduction: The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) of chicken is highly polymorphic, and it is linked to several disease resistance or susceptibility traits. Therefore, the current study aimed to analyze the genetic diversity in the MHC region of Nigerien local chicken (Dourgou, Goggori, Kolonto, Tchagara, Gouzou-gouzou, and Popular) using a high polymorphic microsatellite marker named LEI0258 to determine the diversity of chickens kept at the four agroecological zones in Niger. Materials and methods: A total of 601 chickens from six local Nigerien chickens were sampled. By capillary ele

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Fulla, Shambel, Chala Edea, and Atsbaha Hailemariam. "Relative Phenotypic Performance of Crossbred Chicken as Step in Synthetic Breed Development in Ethiopia: A Review." Indian Journal of Animal Production and Management 40, no. 2 (2024): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijapm.2024.40.2.5.

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The present review article aims to provide and summarize synthesized information regarding some of economically important traits on reproductive and productive performance of crossbred chicken to develop both adaptive and sustainable breed to the intended beneficiaries. Growth traits, egg production traits, reproductive traits and other economically important traits of crossbred chicken were assessed in comparison to their counterparts purebred breed both native and exotic parents. In the majority of crossbreeding studies, the hybrids surpassed the original native parental breeds in various tr

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Indriani, Risa, Helmy Hamid, R. M. Abdul Adjid, and Muharam Saepulloh. "Pathogenicity and immunogenicity local isolat infectious laryngo tracheitis virus." Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner 9, no. 2 (2012): 122–27. https://doi.org/10.14334/jitv.v9i2.418.

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Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is an acute and contagious respiratory diseases of chicken. The virus is Gallid herpes and belong to family herpesviridae. Two local strains of ILT virus those were BGR-6 and BKS-3 were isolated and their pathogenicity and immunogenicity were further observed after five time pareses on coris allantoic of specific pathogenic free embryonated eggs. The pathogenicity of both isolates to be possible for use as seed vaccine were detected based on pathogenicity indices and antibody response. Experimental specific pathogenic free chicken in isolator cages were infec

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Sufiyan Abdi, Musa, Kebede Kefelegn, and Tadesse Debeli. "Review on phenotypic characterization and breeding objective traits of indigenous chicken in Ethiopia." International Journal of Veterinary Science and Research 9, no. 3 (2023): 041–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/ijvsr.000135.

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For local chicken ecotypes, knowledge of the distribution of genetic diversity will be useful for optimizing conservation and utilization strategies. In Ethiopia, rural chickens are found in huge numbers distributed across different agroecological zones under a traditional family-based scavenging management system. However, due to the prevalence of diseases and predators, low genetic potentials, feed shortage, and limited feed resources, constraints related to the institutional, infrastructural, socio-economic, and economic contribution of local chickens are not proportional to their huge numb

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Andri, Faizal, Terisa Meta Nuraini, Muhammad Alfan Maslihan, et al. "Effects of Egg Storage Duration on Hatching Traits of Commercial Layers and Crossbreds of Indonesian Local Chickens." World's Veterinary Journal 15, no. 2 (2025): 335–40. https://doi.org/10.54203/scil.2025.wvj36.

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Egg storage duration is highly critical to hatching performance and chick development. The objective of the present study was to assess the impact of different egg storage durations on the hatching traits of crossbred chickens. In total, 128 hatching eggs were used in this experiment. The eggs were randomly distributed into four treatments and four replications, with each replication consisting of eight eggs. The treatments were based on the storage duration of the hatching eggs, including one day (T1), four days (T2), seven days (T3), and ten days (T4). Hatching performance was evaluated by f

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Rusli, Ridho Kurniawan, Ahadiyah Yuniza, and Gita Ciptaan. "Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kurang Mampu yang Terdampak Covid-19 di Kelurahan Limau Manis Melalui Introduksi Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan dan Pelatihan Ransum." Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas 29, no. 2 (2022): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jwa.29.2.87-93.2022.

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This community service program was carried out for the Ganting's farmers, Limau Manis Village, Pauh District, Padang, and West Sumatra. This activity aims to help the economy of the underprivileged community affected by Covid-19 by introducing the Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) chicken and training on formulated rations using local feed ingredients. The method of activities carried out to overcome the problem was counselling, training and assistance by the service team in the form of introducing KUB chickens and practising how to prepare KUB chicken rations. A total of 10 heads of families

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La Ode Abdul Asis Hasidu, Thamrin, and Wa Ode Amrina. "The Extension of Maggot as a High-Protein Chicken Feed for Latompe Farming Community." Majalah Pengabdian Indonesia 1, no. 3 (2024): 68–72. https://doi.org/10.69616/maindo.v1i3.35.

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This service program aims to provide an alternative feed for local chickens (Gallus domesticus) with high protein to the Latompe farming community. The alternative feed are maggots which are the larvae of Black Soldier Flies (Hermetia illucens). It is hoped that the chicken farmers in Latompe village will no longer only depend on carbohydrate-based feed such as corn to obtain maximum chicken growth. To transfer that new technology, the farmer's educators managed a mass socialization and made presentation slides, leaflets, and on-site practice followed by periodic assistance. As a result, the m

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Rahman, WN, S. Darwati, and C. Sumantri. "Comparison of carcass and non-carcass weight percentage between IPB-D2 chickens and IPB-D3 chickens at different slaughter age." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1364, no. 1 (2024): 012087. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1364/1/012087.

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Abstract The IPB-D1 chicken, as a new species of local chicken, is an effort to improve the genetic quality of Indonesia’s local chickens. Chicken IPB-D2 and IPB-D3 incubators of chicken IPB-D1 were selected for special breed chicken IPB-D1. The study aims to provide information, review, and compare the percentage of weight of carcass and non-carcass in chicken galleys IPB-D2 and IPB-D3 at different slaughter ages. Chickens used up to 30 roosters each. The data obtained were analyzed with descriptive and t-test results showing the percentage of rooster weight in the IPB-D2 G4 rooster was small

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Tribudi, Y. A., M. H. Natsir, M. Ulfah, A. P. Z. N. L. Sari, A. Ibrahim, and V. M. A. Nurgiartiningsih. "Partial sequence analysis of mitochondrial D-loop gene in tukong chicken." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1377, no. 1 (2024): 012072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1377/1/012072.

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Abstract Tukong chicken is called the rumples (no tailbone) chicken in Indonesia. This research was done to determine whether the D-loop in mitochondrial DNA might be used to distinguish between the Tukong chicken and other local chickens. The D-loop region’s first 630 base pairs were amplified and successfully sequenced. Our research displayed 34 nucleotide variants based on the alignment between the Tukong and GenBank of Gallus (25 accession number) sequences of Indonesian local chicken and several exotic chicken breeds. However, there were no specific mutations for Tukong chicken. The Tajim

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Lumbantoruan, Henry Hasian, Melvin Emil Simanjuntak, Benrad Edwin Simanjuntak, and Jandri Fan HT Saragi. "Penetasan Telur Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Peternak Ayam Desa Bandar Khalipah Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan." JUBDIMAS ( Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) 3, no. 1 (2023): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.47709/jubdimas.v3i1.310.

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Local breed chicken farming is one of the businesses that is still quite promising to be run today, including by service partners who live in Bandar Khalipah Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, who currently raise 300 chickens. The price of its DOC is still relatively high for local breed chicken with prices ranging from Rp. 9,000,- per head, and partners always buy DOC every time they enlarge. There is potential for business development from selling DOC chickens, but it is hampered because partners do not yet have egg incubator machines. The gross profit obtained from the

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