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Journal articles on the topic 'Local concentrate'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Tala, Selfin, and Muhammad Irfan. "Budidaya Ternak Babi Fase Starter dengan Penggunaan Sumber Pakan Konsentrat yang Berbeda di Kabupaten Tana Toraja." JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA 9, no. 1 (2020): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v9i1.517.

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Pig livestock in Tana Toraja and North Toraja Regencies are made as a side business, especially by mothers and carried on for generations. Every morning the pork vegetables were picked and then processed with rice milling bran to become feed. Pork vegetable is the local name’s for sweet potato leaves (Ipomea batatas). Generally, pig farmer’s use concentrates mixed with yellow corn and smooth bran, which are referred to as local concentrates. Traditional breeders in Tana Toraja still use a number of concentrates which depend on the availability of feed. This study aimed to determine the effect

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Wahyuningsih, Murtry, Abdullah Naser, and Sirajuddin Abdullah. "Physiological Responses of Local Goat Fed by Green Concentrate." Mitra Sains 10, no. 2 (2022): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/ms26866579.2022.v10.i2.pp75-85.

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This research aims to determine the physiological response of local goats fed green concentrates in the form of Indigofera zollingeriana, Sesbania grandiflora and Gliricidiasepium. This research used a Completely Randomized Factorial Design with the first factor being 3 types of nuts and the second factor being 3 treatment levels (60%, 70% and 80%). The results of the study showed that body weight gain and efficiency of forage use for goats fed Gamal Green Concentrate were significantly lower than Turi and Tarum Green concentrates, however consumption of local dry goat content gave the same re

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Abun, Abun, Tuti Widjastuti, and Kiki Haetami. "Effect of the Nutrient Concentrate in Ration on Performance of Local Chickens." European Journal of Zoology 1, no. 1 (2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejzoo.2022.1.1.8.

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Efforts towards improving the quality of shrimp waste are through bioprocess using Bacillus licheniformis service, Lactobacillus sp., and Saccharomyces cerevisiae to obtain a quality product (Nutrient Concentrate) to meet the needs of local chicken's nutrition. The study's objective was to obtain an adequate level of use of Nutrient Concentrate in the local chicken ration during the growth phase. Research using the experimental method in the laboratory. The experimental design used was a complete randomized design, consisting of 6 treatment rations (R0 = low protein ration (15%), R1 = Ration c

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Benny, Yohanis Wole, A. Hilakore Maritje, J. L. Lazarus Edwin, D. Wie Lawa Emma, and Benu Imanuel. "Utilization of Nutrition and Performance of Local Male Goats Given Concentrate Containing Fermented Cow Rumen Content Waste." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 07, no. 10 (2024): 7963–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13991149.

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Abstract : The aim of the research was to determine the effect of feeding concentrates containing fermented cow rumen waste on the consumption and digestibility of dry matter, organic matter, nitrogen, NDF and ADF of local male goats. This research was conducted for 5 months using 20 local male goats aged 8-10 months with an average body weight of 11.71 kg and CV 12%. This experimental research used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment is as follows P0: Kume grass 70% + concentrate 30% (without fermented cow rumen contents); P10: kume grass 70% + c

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Ivković, Zoran, Clemens Sialm, and Scott Weisbenner. "Portfolio Concentration and the Performance of Individual Investors." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 43, no. 3 (2008): 613–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022109000004233.

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AbstractThis paper tests whether information advantages help explain why some individual investors concentrate their stock portfolios in a few stocks. Stock investments made by households that choose to concentrate their brokerage accounts in a few stocks outperform those made by households with more diversified accounts (especially among those with large portfolios). Excess returns of concentrated relative to diversified portfolios are stronger for stocks not included in the S&P 500 index and local stocks, potentially reflecting concentracted investors' successful exploitation of informat

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Setiadi, Deni, Kasmiati Kasmiati, Abu Z. Zakariya, Karen Harper, and Dennis Poppi. "Cassava-Based Diets Increase Live Weight Gain of Cross Bred Bulls in Small Fattening Systems in Malang, East Java." Proceedings 36, no. 1 (2020): 214. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019036214.

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Traditional farmers usually use local feed ingredient based on cheapest ingredients without considering the importance of feed conversion ratio to maximise cattle growth. The experiment was conducted to determine the growth of crossbred bulls fed on a cassava by-product based diet and a local concentrate. Fifty cross bred bulls aged 1.5–2 years were used in this study. The bulls were divided into five groups and offered 1% and 2% local concentrate (T1 and T2), 1% and 2% cassava-based diet (T3 and T4) and the current feeding system (CFS) by farmers (T0) as the control. Local concentrate was bou

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Seran, Maria P. S. E. P., Edwin J. L. Lazarus, Emma D. Wie Lawa, and Maritje A. Hilakore. "PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN SILASE ISI RUMEN SAPI DALAM KONSENTRAT TERHADAP KONSUMSI, KECERNAAN DAN EFISIENSI PROTEIN RANSUM PADA TERNAK KAMBING LOKAL JANTAN (Effect of Using Cow Rumen Silage in Concentrate on Consumption, Digestibility, and Ration Protein.....)." JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN 11, no. 2 (2025): 137–46. https://doi.org/10.35508/nukleus.v11i2.18971.

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Concentrate is needed as additional feed to supplement deficiencies in forage and to support optimal growth and productivity of goats. The problem is that concentrate source materials are expensive, so to anticipate this problem, cow rumen waste is used as an alternative feed ingredient in concentrate. This study aimed to evaluate the use of cow rumen silage as an alternative feed ingredient in concentrates on crude protein consumption and digestibility and efficiency protein ratio in local male goats. The study was carried out in the laboratory goat pen Faculty Field Farm Maritime Affairs and

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8

Mohammed, Murtadha Kareem, Waleed Youssef Kassem, and Hassan Nima Habib. "Effect of Different Levels of Concentrated Feed and Hay in the Diet on Metabolic Hormones in Local Iraqi Goats." Global Agronomy Research Journal 2, no. 2 (2025): 15–20. https://doi.org/10.54660/garj.2025.2.2.15-20.

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This research aimed to study the effect of feeding different proportions of concentrated feed and hay on metabolic hormones (leptin, ghrelin, thyroid hormones, and growth hormone) in Iraqi local goats. Due to the importance of goats in meat and milk production and their ability to adapt to the harsh environmental conditions in Iraq, the research seeks to determine the optimal balance between coarse and concentrated feed to improve the digestive and productive performance of the animals. The experiment was conducted on 18 Black Iraqi local goats, randomly divided into three groups fed with diff

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Rumerung, S. N. "EFEK PENGGUNAAN KONSENTRAT PABRIKAN DAN BUATAN SENDIRI DALAM RANSUM BABI STARTER TERHADAP EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN RANSUM." ZOOTEC 35, no. 2 (2015): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.35.2.2015.8525.

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EFFECT OF UTILIZATION OF COMMERCIAL AND LOCAL CONCENTRATE DIETS ON FEED EFFICIENCY OF STARTER PIGS. The present study was conducted to determine the comparison of feed efficiency of starter pigs consumed local and commercial concentrate diets. Twenty castrated male pigs were allocated in individual crate. Experimental design used in the present study was completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications. Treatments were arranged as follows: R1=Pokphan’s concentrate diet 32% + yellow corn 50% + rice bran 18%; R2= Benfeed’s concentrate diet 32% + yellow corn 50% + ric

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Sawadogo, Rayinwendé Irène, Vinsoun Millogo, Mariétou Sissao, Michel Kere, Wendpayanguedé Alain Sawadogo, and Modou Séré. "Simulation and Optimization of Available Local Feed Resources for Dairy Cattle in Burkina Faso." Applied Sciences 14, no. 24 (2024): 11891. https://doi.org/10.3390/app142411891.

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The poor quality of natural pastures in the dry season does not make it possible to meet dairy cows’ requirements for milk production in Burkina Faso and in most West African countries. Therefore, it is urgent to find an alternative by developing a full diet from locally available ingredients. The objective was to determine a diet for dairy cattle based on locally available ingredients in the peri-urban area of Ouagadougou. A progressive methodology was used. Thus, a survey was conducted ontoonton 30 dairy farms. This survey was followed by chemical analysis, for which the most dominant forage

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Mohmed, Ismaiel Hamdan Malek, Ahmed Mulhtar Mukhtar, and Abd Elbagi Mohammed Kamal. "Effect of using the Local Concentrate as an alternative to the imported concentrate on the performance and egg quality of layers." GPH-International Journal of Agriculture and Research 8, no. 05 (2025): 09–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15436601.

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A total of 27 White Hisex layer hens (24 weeks old) were used in this study. They were purchased from a company specializing in the production of laying hens. The birds were randomly divided into three treatment groups (A, B, and C), with each group further subdivided into three replicates of three birds each. Group A was fed a diet containing 5% local concentrate, Group B received 7.5% local concentrate, while Group C (control) was fed a diet with 5% imported concentrate. The inclusion of local concentrate at both levels significantly improved egg production and quality parameters compared to

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Febrina, Laila, Roni Pazla, Erpomen, Rusmana Wijaya Setia Ningrat, and Zaitul Ikhlas. "The Effect of Tithonia diversifolia Substitution on The Digestibility of Livestock Nutrients." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1502, no. 1 (2025): 012030. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1502/1/012030.

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Abstract This study analyzed the substitution effect of Tithonia diversifolia as an alternative concentrate in dairy cattle feed to overcome the challenges of high feed costs and dependence on imported materials. Conventional concentrates generally consist of high-quality materials such as corn and rice bran, rich in protein and energy. However, their unstable availability and high prices are obstacles for farmers, especially in areas with limited access. Therefore, a more efficient and sustainable local feed alternative is needed. Tithonia diversifolia, or paitan, has a relatively high crude

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Mohmed, Ismaiel Hamdan Malek, Ahmed Mulhtar Mukhtar, and Abd Elbagi Mohammed Kamal. "Effect of diets supplemented with local concentrate as an alternative to the imported concentrate on the serum metabolites and enzymes of broiler chicks." GPH-International Journal of Agriculture and Research 8, no. 5 (2025): 01–08. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15429880.

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A total of 63 chicks 7 days old unsexed broiler chicks strain (Arber Acer) purchased from a local commercial hatchery Company (mico) were randomly divided into three treatments (A, B, and C,). Each treatment group was sub divided into three replicates of 7 chicks per each. Group A fed on Local concentrate 5 %, group B fed on Local concentrate 7.5 %, and group C, fed on control diet with imported concentrate 5%. The inclusion of local concentrate by all levels  improved significantly (p≤0.05)  on chicks serum metabolites (total protein, albumin, creatinine, uric acid, glucose, urea

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Alsamaraie, A. A., Abdullah I. Noaman, and E. Gh Al-Abbasy. "The Effect of Different Levels of Wild Reeds (Saccharum spontaneum) with Concentrated Fodder on the Productive Performance of Local Iraqi Lambs." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1252, no. 1 (2023): 012133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1252/1/012133.

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Abstract This experiment determined the best ratio of fortified and unsupported dried reed with urea in a concentrated feed mixture to maximize production and minimize cost. About 24 Iraqi lambs (17.27 ± 0.54) aged 3-4 months were used in this study, which lasted for 90 days in the farms of the Production Department of the College of Agriculture at the University of Tikrit from 9/19/2022 to 12/17/2022. Lambs were fed at 3% of body weight on diets of different content of wild reeds fortified and unfortified with urea mixed in the form of 8 mm pellets with concentrated fodder (black barley, whea

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15

Rahalus, Rizal, B. Tulung, K. Maaruf, and F. R. Wolayan. "PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KONSENTRAT DALAM PAKAN RUMPUT BENGGALA ( Panicum Maximum ) TERHADAP KECERNAAN NDF DAN ADF PADA KAMBING LOKAL." ZOOTEC 34, no. 1 (2014): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.34.1.2014.3872.

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ABSTRACTTHE EFDFECT OF CONCENTRATE UTILIZATION IN GUINEA GRASS( Panicum maximum) FEED ON NDF AND ADF DIGESTIBILITYIN LOCAL GOATS. A research was conducted to evaluate the effects of concentrate utilization in Guinea grass (Panicum maximum) ration on NDF and ADF digestibility. Twelve male local goats were used in this experiment and located in individual pens. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replication was used. The treatments were R1 = 100 % guinea grass, R2 = 75 % guinea grass + 25 % concentrate, R3 = 50 % guinea grass + 50 % concentrate, and 25 % guinea gra

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Hakim, Mita Arifa, Ummul Khasanah, Ahmad Rifai, Jamila Jamila, Syahriani Syahrir, and Asmuddin Natsir. "The Use of Garlic as Feed Additive in Local Concentrate Feed for Goats on In Vitro Digestibility of Dry Matter and Organic Matter." BIO Web of Conferences 177 (2025): 01002. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202517701002.

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The study aimed to determine the effect of garlic (Allium sativum) as an herbal additive in goat concentrate feed made from local feedstuff on in vitro digestibility of dry matter and organic matter. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 3 replications. Treatment T0 = control, T1 = concentrate feed + 0.025% garlic powder, T2 = concentrate feed + 0.05% garlic powder, T3 = concentrate feed + 0.075% garlic powder, T4 = concentrate feed + 0.1% garlic powder. The analysis of variance showed that the effect of giving garlic (Allium sativum) in goat concen

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Ramadhan, Rizky S., K. Maaruf, B. Tulung, and M. R. Waani. "PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KONSENTRAT DALAM PAKAN BERBASIS RUMPUT (Panicum maximum) TERHADAP KECERNAAN HEMISELULOSA DAN SELULOSA PADA KAMBING LOKAL." ZOOTEC 34, no. 1 (2014): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.34.1.2014.3874.

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ABSTRACTTHE EFFECT OF CONCENTRATE UTILIZATION IN GUINEA GRASS (Panicum maximum) FEED ON HEMIELLULOSE AND CELLULOSE DIGESTIBILITIES IN LOCAL GOATS. Research was conducted to evaluate the effects of concentrate utilization in guinea grass (Panicum maximum) feed on hemicellulose and cellulose digestibilities in local goats. Twelve male local goats were used in this experiment and raised in 12 unit individual pens. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications was used. The treatments were R1 = 100 % guinea grass, R2 = 75 % guinea grass + 25 % concentrate, R3 = 50

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Enawati, L. S., Markus M. Kleden, and Marfandi M. Robo. "THE EFFECT OF GIVING CONCENTRATES CONTAINING KELOR LEAF FLOURS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS ON NITROGEN UTILISATION OF LOCAL GOAT." Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology 1, no. 1 (2019): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.32938/jtast.v1i1.294.

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The study aimed to determine the effect of the use of feed concentrates containing Moringa leaf flour on protein consumption, protein digestibility and rumen ammonia concentration. Data were analyzed using a randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, and continued with the Duncan test. The treatments in this study include: K1: Concentrate without the use of Moringa leaf flour; Concentrate with the addition of 10% Moringa leaf flour; K3: Concentrate with the use of Moringa leaf flour 20%; and K4: Concentrate with the use of 30% Moringa leaf flour. The variables determin

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Lantang, Daniel, and Rosye H. R. Tanjung. "Toksisitas Isolat Lokal Bacillus thuringiensis (H-14) dan Isolat Sandi 18 Serta Lama Efektivitasnya di dalam Air terhadap Larva Nyamuk Anopheles dan Culex." JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA 2, no. 1 (2018): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31957/jbp.557.

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The research of toxicity local isolate Bacillus thurigiensis (H-14) and 18 codeword isolate along the efectivity on the water concerning to the Culex and Anopheles. The research aim to acquainted about the toxicity of B. thuringiensis isolate H-14 local and 18 codeword isolate along of the toxicity on the water concerning to the Culex and Anopheles. The methode is laboratory experiment wich used complete randome, analysis the data to wich BNJ test and 0.05% confidence standart. The result shows that isolate of local B. huringiensis H-14 and coderword 18 toxic concerning to Culex and Anopheles

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A. R. Jatnika and D. Tanggasari. "Bone Distribution in Commercial Cuts of Local Sheep Carcasses Given Indigofera Flour with Different Rearing System." Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan 12, no. 1 (2024): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jipthp.12.1.21-25.

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This study aims to evaluate bone distribution in commercial cuts of local sheep carcasses fed indigofera flour, taking into account differences in rearing systems. This study used 20 local female sheep aged 1 year with an average initial weight of around 18.3 ± 2.01 kilograms. These sheep were reared for 4 months with two types of rearing systems, namely intensive and semi-intensive. Indigofera flour and commercial concentrate were given at 07.00 in the morning, and at 11.00 grass were given in a ratio of 40:60%. This research used four different treatments, namely five sheeps that were reared

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Biazolli, Willian, Marcus Vinicius Morais de Oliveira, Dirce Ferreira Luz, et al. "Milk Potential of Pantaneira Cows, a Local Breed, at Organic System." Animals 10, no. 6 (2020): 1079. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10061079.

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Pantaneiro cattle (Bos taurus taurus) is a breed locally adapted to the Brazilian Pantanal. Local breeds are essential for the quality production of organic systems based on planned grazing practices, because of their results in resilient and productive ecosystems, enhancing biodiversity. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of Pantaneira primiparous cows, and systems with reduced use of concentrate, simulating organic production conditions. Five animals, with an average body weight of 396.2 ± 43.5 kg, were kept in individual continuous grazing regimes and supplemented with different c

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Momot, Jems, Kartini Maaruf, M. R. Waani, and Ch J. Pontoh. "PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KONSENTRAT DALAM PAKAN RUMPUT BENGGALA (Panicum maximum ) TERHADAP KECERNAAN BAHAN KERING DAN BAHAN ORGANIK PADA KAMBING LOKAL." ZOOTEC 34 (June 4, 2014): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.34.0.2014.4798.

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A research was conducted to evaluate the effects of concentrate utilization in Guinea grass (Panicum maximum) ration on dry matter and organic matter digestibilities. Twelve male local goats were used in this experiment and located in individual pens. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replicates was used. The treatments were R1 = 100 % guinea grass, R2 = 75 % guinea grass + 25 % concentrate, , R3 = 50 % guinea grass + 50 % concentrate, and R2 = 25 % guinea grass + 75 % concentrate. The results showed that effects on dry matter and organic matter digestibilities

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Katab Al-Shammari, Haider Raad, Afraah Mustafa Mohammed, and Mohammed Jasem Hassan. "Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Fenugreek and Fennel Seeds on Certain Blood Biochemical Properties of Local Female Goats." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1371, no. 7 (2024): 072005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1371/7/072005.

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Abstract The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the effectiveness of fenugreek and fennel seeds alone or together as feed additives in measuring certain blood parameters. The study was conducted between October 12, 2022, and March 30, 2023, in the Pasture Research Department (Akkarkuf) region of the General Directorate of Agricultural Research, under the Iraqi Ministry of Agriculture. Twenty-four local goats aged 2 to 3 years were selected, with an average weight of (49.8±50.1) kg. Animals were randomly assigned to receive four treatments. The first treatment group (T1) served as the con

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Wiranatha, I. Gede, Iriani Setyawati, and Ngurah Intan Wiratmini. "Histopatologi serta Aktivitas Hati Kelinci Lokal (Lepus sp.) yang Diberi Ransum Tepung Daun Kaliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus Meissn.) dan Kulit Nanas (Ananas comosus L.)." Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences 6, no. 2 (2019): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/metamorfosa.2019.v06.i02.p07.

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The aimed of this study was to determine the effect of feed containing various concentrations of Calliandra calothyrsus Meissn. leaf meal mixed with pineapple peels and concentrate feed on histopathology and the activity of liver of local rabbit (Lepus sp). This study used a Post-Test Only Control Group Design, using 24 local male rabbits divided into 4 groups of feed treatment namely P0 = concentrate feed as control; P1 = mixture of 15% of calliandra leaf meal (CLM), 30% of pineapple peels (PP) and 55% of commercial feed (CF); P2 = 30% of CLM, 30% of PP and 40% of CF; and P3 = 45% of CLM, 30%

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Lantang, Daniel. "Toksisitas Isolat Lokal Bacillus thuringiensis (H-14) serta Lama Efektivitasnya di dalam Air terhadap Larva Nyamuk Anopheles farauti Laveran." JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA 2, no. 2 (2018): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31957/jbp.562.

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The research of toxicity local isolate Bacillus thurigiensis (H-14) and 18 codeword isolate along the efectivity on the water concerning to the Anopheles. The research aim to acquainted about the toxicity of B. thuringiensis isolate H-14 local and 18 codeword isolate along of the toxicity on the water concerning to the Anopheles. The methode is laboratory experiment wich used complete randome, analysis the data to wich BNJ test and α..05. The result shows that isolate of local B. huringiensis H-14 Anopheles farauti Laveran B.thurngiensis H-14 0.06 ml concentrate, 0.08 ml concentrate and 0.1 of

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ANANDA, PUTRI. "COMPARISON OF BODY WEIGHT OF LOCAL MALE AND FEMALE SHEEP DUE TO DIFFERENCES IN COMPOSITION BASIC FEED MIXTURE, FERMENTATION CONCENTRATE AND HYACINTH SILAGE." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian 6, no. 3 (2021): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v6i3.18136.

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ABSTRACT Abstract : The purpose of this research is knowing the body weight comparison of male and female local sheep because of the difference in giving mix composition between basal feed, fermented concentrate and water hyacinth silage. This research was conducted for 9 weeks in the Livestock Field Laboratory (LLP) Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Rukoh Village, Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh City, Aceh Province. This study used a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern consists of 2 factors, namely the gender factor as many as 1

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Asminaya, Nur Santy, Ali Bain, Andi Murlina Tasse, et al. "Effectiveness of Supplementation of Soybean Oil (CaS Soybean) in Local Feed-Based Concentrate on Etawa Crossbred Goat Productivity." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1502, no. 1 (2025): 012003. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1502/1/012003.

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Abstract This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of soybean oil supplementation in concentrate on the productivity of Ettawa crossbreed (EC) goats. This study used 4 lactating local Ettawa crossbreed goats from Southeast Sulawesi weighing 24-33 kg. This study used a Latin square design (RBSL) with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments consisted of T1 (40% green fodder and 60% concentrate without containing CaS-Soybeans), T2 (60% green fodder and 40% concentrate containing 2.5% CaS-Soybeans), T3 (50% green fodder + 50% concentrate containing 5% CaS-soybeans), T4 (40% green fodde

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Abduljabbar, Nawar Bahaa, Abdulkhaliq Ahmed Farhan Aljanabi, and Mohammed Saleh Mohamed Alslami. "Effect of Different Levels on Some Physiological and Productive Parameters of Local Rabbits in Iraq." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1371, no. 7 (2024): 072034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1371/7/072034.

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Abstract This study was conducted in the poultry farm located in the Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Tikrit University, during the period from 1 March to 1 April 2023 (30 days), to evaluate the effect of dietary addition of different levels of algae powder (0, 2.4 g/kg concentrate) on productive performance and some physiological traits in rabbits. This experiment used 12 local female rabbits aged 9-10 months with an average body weight of 1563.12 ± 30.08 g. The rabbits were distributed into four treatments: the first (T1) was considered as a control treatment (without

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Putri Sriwahyuni, Mita Purnama Sari, Elma Yanti Dewi, Anastasia Johananiel Maaseya Sitorus, and Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya. "Strategi Peningkatan Produktivitas Sapi Potong Melalui Optimalisasi Pakan Konsentrat Di Perbauangan." Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis 2, no. 1 (2024): 273–79. https://doi.org/10.62951/botani.v2i1.176.

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This research aims to evaluate strategies for increasing beef cattle productivity through optimizing concentrate feed based on local ingredients in Perbaungan, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Surveys and interviews were conducted to collect data regarding feeding patterns, costs and production efficiency. The research results show that concentrate feed, although more expensive than forage, provides higher efficiency in supporting daily weight gain in beef cattle. Local ingredients such as rice bran, palm oil cake and tofu dregs have great potential for use in concentrate formulations, thereby reducin

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Al-Hassoon, Ahmed Sh. "Processing of fish protein concentrate by using saline concentrates and study some of its quality." Iraqi Journal of Aquaculture 10, no. 1 (2022): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.58629/ijaq.v10i1.193.

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The aim of this investigation is to process a fish protein concentrate from a freshwater fish Tilapia zilli , the fish brought from local Basrah market , some of it minced , and the rest dried in the oven at 70 °c for 48 hr. , a saline solutions of 1% and 2% had been used to hydrolyze the fish flesh . The chemical composition of the fish were 56.86 % protein (N× 6.25) ,19.13% fat and 18.11% , while for the processed protein concentrates were 77.40% , 85.05% protein (N× 6.25) ,10.58% , 6.00% fat and 5.41% , 6.13% ash for the two saline concentrates 1% and 2% respectively . The obtained yield wa

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Puspani, E., DPMA Candrawati, and IGNG Bidura. "Performance, carcasses, cholesterol and beta-carotene of rabbit meat fed with concentrate and carrot (Daucus carota) leaves." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, no. 1 (2020): 041–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4269359.

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This study aims to observe the effect of concentrated levels in carrot leaf based feeds to improve performance, carcass and β-carotene content in local rabbit meat at 8 weeks. This study used a feed experiment using 120 local 8-week-old male rabbits divided four group treatments and 6 replications. The four group treatments were rabbits fed on carrot leaf based rations with supplementation: 0% concentrate as a control (A), 10% (B); 20% (C); and 30% (D), respectively. Each treatment consisted of six replication cages with five rabbits per cage. The results showed that feed consumption, fin

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Brinckman, W. L. "The Feeding Value of Five Different Hays As Fed to Sheep." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 1, no. 2 (2021): 225–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v1i2.1974.

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In a feeding trial, five different roughages were compared viz: Chloris gayana, Andropogon gayanus, Stylosanthes guyanensis, S. humilis and Arachis hypogaea. The sheep were supplemented with half a kg of a high-energy and high-protein concentrate daily. Gains were rather poor, especially on the grass hays. Intake and gain on A. hypogaea were highest. The prices of the concentrates were too high for economical fattening. Local sheep compared well with crossbreds under these conditions

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Ardina Kharisma, Hasnudi, Tri Hesty Wahyuni, Armyn Hakim Daulay, and Nurzainah Ginting. "The Use of Fermented Cocoa Pod in Feed on Performance and Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC) of Male Local Sheep." Jurnal Peternakan Integratif 7, no. 2 (2019): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i2.2154.

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Cocoa pod is one of the cocoa processing wastes which can be used as animal feed.The study aims to find the use of cocoa pod which fermented by bioactivator (MOIYL) in feedon performance and IOFC of male local sheep. The research was conducted at Pak Didit's farmJl. Bunga Rinte, Simpang Selayang, Medan, in October - December 2018 using completelyrandomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The experiment used 20 ofmale local sheep weaning with initial body weight of 12.65 ± 1 kg. The treatment such as P0(80% field grass + 20% concentrate), P1 (60% field grass + 20% fermented c

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Ardina Kharisma, Hasnudi, Tri Hesty Wahyuni, Armyn Hakim Daulay, and Nurzainah Ginting. "The Use of Fermented Cocoa Pod in Feed on Performance and Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC) of Male Local Sheep." Jurnal Peternakan Integratif 7, no. 2 (2019): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i2.2154.

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Cocoa pod is one of the cocoa processing wastes which can be used as animal feed.The study aims to find the use of cocoa pod which fermented by bioactivator (MOIYL) in feedon performance and IOFC of male local sheep. The research was conducted at Pak Didit's farmJl. Bunga Rinte, Simpang Selayang, Medan, in October - December 2018 using completelyrandomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The experiment used 20 ofmale local sheep weaning with initial body weight of 12.65 ± 1 kg. The treatment such as P0(80% field grass + 20% concentrate), P1 (60% field grass + 20% fermented c

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Aditia, EL, R. Priyanto, L. Abdullah, MHKS Panca Dewi, and W. Manalu. "Performance of Local Beef Cattle For Fattening with Sorinfer Feed After A Short Distance Transportation." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1020, no. 1 (2022): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1020/1/012007.

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Abstract A good quality of feed should be fed to the animal after transport. The objective of the research was to investigate the effect of sorinfer and commercial concentrate feed on feedlot performance of local beef cattle after short period of transportation. This study used 8 Ongole Crossbreed (PO) and 8 Local Crossbreed Cattle (SL) bull with average age of 18-30 months. The average body weight of Ongole and Local Crossbreed Cattle were 291.5±23.5 kg and 289.0±26.3 kg respectively. The bull was allotted into two treatment of feed namely Sorinfer and commercial concentrate feed. Parameter o

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Maukaling, Yosua, Yohanes U. L. Sobang, Daud Amalo, and Grace Maranatha. "Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Komplit Berbasis Silase Campuran Sorghum dan Daun Gamal Pada Level yang Berbeda Terhadap Kadar Kolestrol Darah Trigliserida dan Hemoglobin Ternak Kambing Lokal Betina." Animal Agricultura 2, no. 2 (2024): 602–9. https://doi.org/10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.80.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving complete feed based on silage mixed with sorghum and gamal leaves at different levels on blood cholesterol, triglyceride and hemoglobin levels in female local goats. In this study, 4 female local goats aged 6-8 months were used with a body weight range of 11-15 kg with an average of 12.88 kg and a coefficient of variation of 6.74%. The experimental method used the Latin Square Design (RBSL) with 4 treatments and 4 periods as repetition consisting of P0 = 80% silage + 20% concentrate, P1 = 70% silage + 30% concentrate, P2 = 60% sil

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S, Mamman G., and Umaru R. "Comparative Analysis of Snail Growth using Different Local Feeds." African Multidisciplinary Journal of Sciences and Artificial Intelligence 1, no. 1 (2024): 241–48. https://doi.org/10.58578/amjsai.v1i1.3533.

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This study aimed at comparing growth performance, establishing different locally available feeds and determine the most efficient among the feedstuff for snail using four different feeds (Moringa oleifera leaves, Carica papaya leaves, Citrillus lanatus peels and broiler starter mash for 16 weeks at the Forest Institute of Nigeria (FRIN). Forty (40) Archachatina marginata (African Snail) of 8 weeks were used for the study. The snails were randomly divided into groups of 10 snails each. The groups were randomly assigned to 3 local diets and a concentrate (manufactured feed) in a Completely Rando

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Barrowcliffe, T. W., Jill E. Tubbs, and Man Yu Wong. "Evaluation of Factor Vlll Deficient Plasmas." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 70, no. 03 (1993): 433–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1649600.

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SummaryImmunodepleted plasmas from Organon Teknika, Dade, Stago, Diagen and the Scottish National Blood Transfusion Service (SNBTS), and haemophilic plasma from Immuno were compared by several laboratories with haemophilic plasma from local donors as substrates in one-stage factor VIII assays. Five clinical plasma samples and four concentrates were assayed against British Standard plasma and International Standard concentrate.Potencies of all plasma samples were not significantly different from those with local haemophilic plasma for Immuno, Organon Teknika, Stago and SNBTS substrates. Dade di

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Aloysius, Marawali, Maranatha Grace, Amalo Daud, Dedy Samba Fredeicus, and Sy. Rosnah Upik. "Supplementation of Trace Minerals and Nuleotides in Concentrate Containing Moringa Leaf Flour on Consumption and Nutritional Digestibility of Pregnant Goats." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 07, no. 09 (2024): 6851–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637697.

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Abstract : This study aims to evaluate trace mineral and nucleotide supplementation in concentrate feed containing Moringa leaf flour on the consumption and nutritional digestibility of late pregnant goats. This research was carried out at the Feed Chemistry Laboratory and Field Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Marine Fisheries, Undana for 3 months. The livestock used in this research as test material for the use of concentrate feed containing Moringa leaf flour supplemented with trace minerals and nucleotides were late pregnant goat mothers aged 8 months – 1 year. This research

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Van Dung, Dinh, Nguyen Xuan Ba, Nguyen Huu Van, et al. "Practice on improving fattening local cattle production in Vietnam by increasing crude protein level in concentrate and concentrate level." Tropical Animal Health and Production 45, no. 7 (2013): 1619–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0407-2.

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Shi, Lei, Boon Ching Tee, Hany Emam, Rachael Prokes, Peter Larsen, and Zongyang Sun. "Enhancement of bone marrow aspirate concentrate with local self-healing corticotomies." Tissue and Cell 66 (October 2020): 101383. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tice.2020.101383.

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Herten, M., M. Sager, L. Benga, et al. "Bone marrow concentrate for autologous transplantation in minipigs." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 26, no. 01 (2013): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/vcot-11-11-0165.

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SummaryAutologous bone marrow plays an increasing role in the treatment of bone, cartilage and tendon healing disorders. Cell-based therapies display promising results in the support of local regeneration, especially therapies using intra-operative one-step treatments with autologous progenitor cells. In the present study, bone marrow-derived cells were concentrated in a point-of-care device and investigated for their mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) characteristics and their osteogenic potential.Bone marrow was harvested from the iliac crest of 16 minipigs. The mononucleated cells (MNC) were conce

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Panjaitan, Y. S., A. Sadeli, P. Patriani, and I. Siburian. "Utilization of Fermented Banana Stems Kepok Waste Using Eco enzymes on Carcass Percentage of Local Male Sheep." Jurnal Peternakan Integratif 11, no. 1 (2023): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v11i1.11562.

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The cost of feed is the largest proportion in raising livestock. This study aims to determine the effect of the administration of fermented kepok banana stem waste using eco enzymes as an alternative feed on local sheep. This research was conducted at Alvino Farm in September - December 2022. The design used was completely randomized (RAL) with four treatments and five replications so that 20 experimental units were obtained. The sheep used were 20 local sheep with an initial weight of 19.65 ± 1 kg. The treatments given were P0 (80% field grass + 20% concentrate without fermented banana stems)

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Simone, Shambel Kiros, Molla Bishaw Desale, Solomon Tiruneh Ali, et al. "Effect of Feeding Soybean Hay on Growth Performance, Feed Intake and Nutrient Utilization of Yearling Local Sheep." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 13, no. 4 (2025): 874–81. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v13i4.874-881.7246.

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This study aimed to evaluate the effects of soybean hay supplementation on growth performance, feed intake, and nutrient utilization in local sheep fed grass hay as a basal diet. Twenty-five yearling intact male local sheep were assigned to five dietary treatments in a completely randomized block design: 100% concentrate (+ve control; T1), 75% concentrate + 25% soybean hay (T2), 50% concentrate + 50% soybean hay (T3), 25% concentrate + 75% soybean hay (T4), and 100% soybean hay (T5). The study lasted 90 days, followed by a 7 day digestibility trial. Dry matter intake did not differ significant

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Nuriyasa, I. Made, E. Puspani, and W. Sayang Yupardhi. "Performance and carcass of local rabbit (Lepus nigricollis) fed concentrate on different levels based on carrot leaf waste (Daucus carota L.)." International journal of life sciences 2, no. 3 (2018): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.29332/ijls.v2n3.189.

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Research about the performance of local rabbit fed different level of concentrate based on Daucus carota L.was conducted for 12 weeks at Dajan Peken Village, Tabanan District, Tabanan Regency. The research design used was Randomized Block Design with 5 replicates. The animals were allocated randomly into 4 treatments i.e. control ration carrot leaf (Daucus carota L.) (R0), control ration with 10 g concentrate/head/day (R1), control ration with 20 g concentrate/head/day (R2) and control ration with 30 g concentrate/head/day (R3). Daucus carota L. and drinking water offered ad libitum. Results o

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Kouadio, Kouakou Parfait, Soronikpoho Soro, Fokoua Kessia Irène Kouakou, and Kouhana Soro. "Effet de l’incorporation de concentré alimentaire industriel dans la ration de poulet de souche locale dans la commune de Korhogo (Côte d’Ivoire)." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 20, no. 36 (2024): 86. https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2024.v20n36p86.

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Des concentrés alimentaires industriels sont développés par des firmes pour améliorer la production de volaille moderne ignorant celle de l’élevage traditionnelle. Les concentrés alimentaires ne peuvent-ils pas être aussi aider à améliorer l’alimentation et la productivité de la volaille traditionnelle. Cette étude vise à rechercher une amélioration de l’alimentation et la productivité des poulets de souche locale par l’incorporation de concentré industriel dans leur ration. Ainsi, pour réaliser cette étude une bande de 80 poussins de souche locale, âgés de 4 semaines ont été répartis en deux

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Putra, Andika Bagus Nur Rahma, Fadhila Wahyu Putri, Azhar Ahmad Smaragdina, Tuwoso Tuwoso, and Ahmad Mursyidun Nidhom. "Increasing Production Capacity Through Modification of Rhino Engine 14b as a Horse Feed Production Machine in Malang Area." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 10, no. 6 (2023): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v10i6.4847.

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The concentrated feed has a very important role in the livestock industry. The availability of feed will affect the productivity and behavior of horses. The availability of horse feed today still depends on imported feed. Royal Equine is one of the local producers of concentrated feed for horse livestock. In the production process, Royal Equine found obstacles, namely, engines that were not able to be used with high intensity caused thick smoke which had the potential to be the cause of the occurrence of air pollution. One of the efforts made as a solution to this problem is by doing community

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Umaira, Syifa Thifal, Rasyadhifa As Sahira, Firdus Firdus, Allaily Allaily, and Widya Sari. "VARIASI PAKAN DALAM MENDUKUNG PRODUKTIVITAS SAPI ACEH DAN SAPI BALI DI INDONESIA." Kandang : Jurnal Peternakan 16, no. 2 (2024): 529–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32534/jkd.v16i2.6529.

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The survival of Acehnese and Balinese cattle is affected by feed that contains nutrients to support the growth and productivity of livestock. Feed quality, quantity and continuity are problems that affect the productivity of local cattle in Indonesia. The most commonly used forages in feeding Aceh and Bali cattle are elephant grass dan field grass, while the most commonly used concentrates are palm fronds and corn. A combination of 80% forage and 20% concentrate tends to be better for increasing daily weight gain of Aceh and Bali cattle.

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Hasanah, U., and E. E. Gultom. "Utilization of Fermented Kepok Banana Stems Using Eco enzymes on the Performance of Local Male Sheep." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1286, no. 1 (2023): 012002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1286/1/012002.

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Abstract The provision of kepok banana stems fermented with eco enzymes as local male sheep feed was carried out at the Alfino pen on Jalan Tunas Mekar, Tuntungan II Village. Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North of Sumatra. The study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were P0 = 80% natural grass + 20% Concentrate, P1 = 70% natural grass + 10% Banana Stem Fermentation + 20% Concentrate, P2 = 60% natural grass + 20% Banana Stem Fermentation + 20% Concentrate. Parameters observed were feed consumption

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Kokeb, M., Y. Mekonnen, and M. Tefera. "Feed intake, digestibility and growth performance of Dorper-Menz cross bred sheep fed local brewery by-product (atella) and concentrate mixture at different levels of combination." African Journal of Biological Sciences 3, no. 4 (2021): 33–41. https://doi.org/10.33472/AFJBS.3.4.2021.33-41.

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The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of graded level of local brewery by-product (<em>atella</em>) replacement to concentrate mixture on feed intake; digestibility and body weight change of Dorper-Menz crossbred lambs fed hay basal diet. The feeding period of 90 days was preceded by 15 days of acclimatization period. The experimental design was Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with five treatments: T1 [Control, hay <em>ad libtium</em>]; T2 [25% atella + 75% concentrate mix]; T3 [50% <em>atella</em> + 50% concentrate mix]; T4 [75% <em>atella</em> + 25% concentrate mix];

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