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Journal articles on the topic 'Local government reform'

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1

Taj, Aamer, and Keith Baker. "Multi-level Governance and Local Government Reform in Pakistan." Progress in Development Studies 18, no. 4 (2018): 267–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464993418786796.

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Local government reform in Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province between 2001 and 2009 is examined through the lens of multi-level governance. The reforms were initiated by the military-led government of Pervez Musharraf and entrenched the power of the federal government. The reforms of 2001–09 were similar to the reforms implemented by the governments of Ayub Khan in the 1960s and Zia-ul-Haque in 1979. The article argues that three different military governments pursued similar programmes of constitutional reform to secure themselves in power. We conclude that devolution may not always
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2

Guga, Elona. "Local government modernization in Albania." International Journal of Public Sector Management 31, no. 4 (2018): 466–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-01-2017-0018.

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Purpose An attempt will be made to shed light on the course and pattern of the decentralization process by analyzing the historical development of local government and the territorial-administrative reform of 2015-2020 in Albania and the factors that have been shaping it. The scope is to understand the impact of the reform elements on the subnational governments and in general their overall impact on the government. The purpose of this paper is to fill the gap in the existing literature for Albania and at offering some insights on the administrative-territorial reform. Furthermore, it will con
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Ozayashi Nasirudeen, Ladan, Hamza Mohammed, and Haliru Musa Hussaini. "LOCAL GOVERNMENT REFORMS AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN NIGERIA: THE PARADOX." GOMBE JOURNAL OF ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (GJAM) 5, no. 1 (2023): 49–48. https://doi.org/10.64290/gjam.v5i1.1134.

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Local government reform and the politics of democratic governance in the Nigerian local government system are issues that both academics and practitioners are interested in, making this research desirable. The primary goal of this research is to identify difficult issues in various local government reforms and analyse their impact on Nigeria's democratic governance of local governments. This study looked at a variety of local government reforms in Nigeria, from the colonial era to the current administration. The development school of thought serves as the study's theoretical framework. The doc
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Callanan, Mark. "Reforming local government: Past, present and future." Administration 68, no. 4 (2020): 201–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/admin-2020-0031.

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Abstract Reform of local government in Ireland has tended to involve both reform initiatives that mirror broader trends in public service reform nationally, as well as reform initiatives that are distinctive to the local government sector. Amongst the former we can include managerial reforms, digitisation and efforts to make local government more open and accountable. Other initiatives have included changes to the service portfolio of local government, pointing to an enhanced role in some fields and a reduced role in others. Some reforms can be characterised as enduring – in that they have bee
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Pūķis, Māris, and Lilita Seimuškāne. "INFLUENCE OF INTEREST GROUPS IN LATVIA ON CENTRALIZATION." Proceedings of CBU in Social Sciences 2 (October 24, 2021): 308–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.12955/pss.v2.239.

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Latvia has experienced four administrative-territorial reforms in 30 years. In 1989, local and regional elections were the first democratic elections in Latvia since 1934. From 1990 to 1992, self-governments were the main authority for re-establishing national independence and transforming the country from totalitarianism to democracy. The transformation process starts with wide decentralization, including substantial fiscal decentralization and substantial administrative decentralization.
 The first reform was the centralization (1994) of Rīga city government (1 self-government instead o
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Grochowski, M. "Public Administration Reform: An Incentive for Local Transformation?" Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 15, no. 2 (1997): 209–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c150209.

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Local self-governments at gmina (municipality) level have become primary components of Poland's democratization. The establishment of self-governing units in 1990 was the most important achievement of the first period of transformation and a very promising sign for potential political and economic changes in the future. An attitude to local self-governments presented after 1993 by postcommunist parties that came back to power, have not allowed these governments to build the infrastructure essential for the efficient operation of the jurisdiction. It also was impossible to establish the next le
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7

Lee, Jeongho. "Explaining Local Government Reform." KOREAN SOCIETY AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRACTION 30, no. 3 (2019): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.53865/kspa.2019.11.30.3.1.

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8

McQuaid, Ronald W. "Costing local government reform." Local Government Studies 19, no. 4 (1993): 477–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03003939308433695.

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9

Wiggins, Danny. "Local Government Approvals Reform." Urban Policy and Research 10, no. 3 (1992): 48–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08111149208551524.

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10

Wechsler, Robert. "Local government ethics reform." National Civic Review 101, no. 3 (2012): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ncr.21087.

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11

Keuffer, Nicolas. "Does local autonomy facilitate local government reform initiatives? Evidence from Switzerland." International Journal of Public Sector Management 31, no. 4 (2018): 426–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-01-2017-0016.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate to what extent the initiatives of local governments to launch modernisation processes are facilitated by local autonomy, which is increasingly important in both the theory and practice of public policy and management. Design/methodology/approach Local government reforms are distinguished according to the institutional structure at which they are directed and local autonomy is assessed as a multidimensional concept. Drawing on a multilevel analysis of the Swiss case, this paper combines data stemming from a survey conducted at the local tier w
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Pao-Chien, Wang, and Yeh Hui-Chi. "The possibility of a New Type of Special Municipality: A Review of Local Government Reform Policy in Taiwan as a model for other global cities." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 3, no. 3 (2013): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v3i3.4384.

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This article examines local government reform in Taiwan. It highlights the challenges that new municipalities face in responding to rural – urban population, balancing centralism and localism, and protecting cultural diversity and minority rights. By applying Dillion’s rule and Home rule theories, it classifies two types of special municipalities, identifying their characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. The article is presented in three parts. The first part examines the structure of local government, then explains how local governments are established and their relationship with centr
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13

Mullen, Tom. "Local Government Reform in Scorland." European Public Law 2, Issue 1 (1996): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/euro1996006.

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14

Norris, Malcolm. "Local Government Reform in Malaysia." IDS Bulletin 10, no. 4 (2009): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-5436.1979.mp10004010.x.

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15

Jefferies, Roger. "Local government: Reform and change." Public Money & Management 9, no. 2 (1989): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540968909387537.

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16

SAVERY, NEIL. "RATIONALISING AUSTRALIAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT REFORM." Australian Planner 34, no. 3 (1997): 163–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07293682.1997.9657773.

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17

Horokhova, L. V., and V. M. Zahlada. "LOCAL GOVERNMENT REFORM IN UKRAINE." Scientific Journal "Regional Studies", no. 33 (2023): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2663-6170/2023.33.9.

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18

Kozin, Anastasiia, Serhii Kozin, Denis Kovach, Volodymyr Brulevych, and Olena Kovach. "Sustainable Municipal Reform in Ukraine: Theoretical Foundations and European Integration Perspectives." European Journal of Sustainable Development 14, no. 1 (2025): 283. https://doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2025.v14n1p283.

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The relevance of the study is determined by the ineffectiveness of the local self-government reform in Ukraine, in particular, the lack of autonomy of local authorities. The purpose of the article is to carry out a comprehensive analysis of the regulatory and legal framework of the activities of local self-government bodies, and the state in the area of local self-government reform. The leading methods of research have become dialectical (when defining the reform itself); general methods of synthesis and analysis (when defining the concepts of "reform", "local self-government bodies", "municip
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19

Tan, Qingshan. "County Government Reform in Urbanizing China." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 9, no. 4 (2011): 353–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/9.4.353-371(2011).

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Many rising issues, such as urbanization, migration, social equality, housing, provision of public goods and services, are presenting the greatest challenge to county governments. In order to effectively tackle those social issues, the central government has delegated greater power and responsibility to local governments, particularly county governments. This paper seeks to address the following question: Does empowering county government improve local governance in rapidly urbanizing China? By answering the question, this study evaluates the effects of decentralization of the central policy r
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20

Shavkatovna, Ahmadova Zebiniso. "The people should not serve government institutions; government institutions should serve the people." International Journal Of History And Political Sciences 5, no. 2 (2025): 7–10. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijhps/volume05issue02-02.

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The ongoing reforms aimed at involving the private sector in the execution of state functions play a significant role in ensuring the effectiveness of state authority and governance bodies. In particular, as part of the Administrative Reforms Concept adopted in 2017 in the Republic of Uzbekistan, six priority directions for a comprehensive reform of the state management system were defined, and—based on a special “Roadmap”—the activities of more than 100 state and economic management bodies were scheduled for review. The material and technical provisions of local governments, along with the wa
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21

RUSSU, Andrei. "Territorial amalgamation - policy cinstrument for capacity building of local government." Revista "Administrarea Publică" 4, no. 108 (2020): 113–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4300361.

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In this article, is displayed the fact that statistical data show that most ATU-s level I of Republic of Moldova did not meet the legal requirements – taking in consideration the lack of minimum population (1500 people) and the lack of disposition of administrative capacity. The administrative reorganization can be made in the reform, but reform is taking a difficult political issue. Although the National Decentralization Strategy expressly includes as an objective the implementation of the reform but this goal was not achieved. Almost all countries in the region have gone through this p
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22

Zsamboki, K., and M. Bell. "Local Self-Government in Central and Eastern Europe: Decentralization or Deconcentration?" Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 15, no. 2 (1997): 177–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c150177.

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The development of autonomous local self-governments is a critical, albeit often over-looked, element of the long-term transition to democracy in Central and Eastern Europe and the newly independent states of the former Soviet Union. All countries in the region have taken clear steps to pass legislation creating new local government institutions. Such institutional reform is necessary, but not sufficient, for the development of autonomous local self-government. In this paper we present several fundamental criteria which must be satisfied in order to establish and nurture autonomous local self-
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23

Rahman, Hardiyanto. "REFORMASI BIROKRASI: KORUPSI DALAM BIROKRASI INDONESIA." Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Pemerintahan Daerah 14, no. 1 (2022): 135–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33701/jiapd.v14i1.2735.

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Indonesian Government Bureaucratic Reform in Grand Design Bureaucratic Reform is expected to become a World Class Bureaucracy with bureaucratic reform agendas since 2010 and will be completed in 2024. This research is a research based on secondary data that utilizes various data and documents from various sources in the form of reports, research, books, journals and other data from the government and private parties through Google Scholar and the official government website. This study uses 3 main indicators, namely the Development of Corruption in Indonesia, Bureaucratic Reform Efforts and Ch
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24

Leonov, Sergei. "Structural and Financial Aspects of Local Government Reform in Russia. 30 Years of Experience." Bulletin of Baikal State University 31, no. 2 (2021): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2021.31(2).129-139.

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International practices show that for an effective development of society, it is necessary to find a consensus of the interests of the local community and the country. This is the reason why the low level of autonomy of local self-government in modern Russia is a significant problem, as it does not allow local governments and citizens to become active partici­pants and initiators of transformations carried out at the municipal level. The study, carried out using the historical method of scientific know­ledge, made it possible to analyze the thirty years of Russian experience in the making and
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Tkachova, Nataliia, Volodymyr Saienko, Ivan Bezena, Oksana Tur, Ivan Shkurat, and Natalya Sydorenko. "Modern Trends in the Local Governments Activities." AD ALTA : Journal of Interdisciplinary Research 11, no. 2 (spesial issue XXII) (2023): 112–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11062360.

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One of the important roles of public administration is to provide quality public services to citizens and businesses. Digital governance in public administration has been used to ensure dynamic economic performance as well as the well-being of society. E-government and digital governance are the most important current trend in public administration reform at the local and state levels. The aim of the research is to establish the pattern of e-government and digital governance of local governments (on the example of Eastern Europe), based on reports E-Government Development Index, E-Participatio
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26

Stučka, Malvīne. "Local Leadership During the Territorial Amalgamation Process – The Case of Latvia." Central European Public Administration Review 21, no. 1 (2023): 61–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17573/cepar.2023.1.03.

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Purpose: The article aims to present evidence of the role of the mayors in the territorial amalgamation process, focusing on their relationship with voters and other stakeholders and on the transformation processes experienced by local governments. Given their status as the highest-ranking officials enjoying voters’ and deputies’ support, mayors play an essential role in either implementing or, on the contrary, impeding local government reforms. As they have the power, knowledge, and expertise to influence the implementation of local government reforms, it becomes essential to evaluate their r
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27

Gribanova, Galina I., and Georg Sootla. "Local government reforms in Estonia: institutional context, intentions and outcomes." Baltic Region 12, no. 1 (2020): 32–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2020-1-3.

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The local government reforms of 1989 and 1993 were intended to establish a dual pattern of central-local relations in Estonia. The choice of this model was inspired and supported by the Nordic states. Although the legal framework for local government has remained untouched since 1993, the introduction of institutional mechanisms for strong local autonomy was not a success. The first part of this article seeks to identify the main factors that inhibited the launch of the new institutional model. These were a lack of strategic influence on national policy-making, poor cooperation from local auth
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Chen, Qingyun. "On the Reform of Local Government Organizations in China." Chinese Public Administration Review 1, no. 2 (2016): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22140/cpar.v1i2.14.

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Reforming local government organizations is of decisive significance. Reform at the local level is not only affected by the exemplary role of the central government organization reform, but also has its own special background and contents. Reforming local government is a greater challenge than reforming the central government as there usually are few posts offered by local governments at lower levels or few private companies in the small cities and towns of China with the capacity to absorb the downsized government employees. Beijing, Zhejiang, Liaoning, Sichuan, Guangdong, and others have mad
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Kurylas, V. "Influence of the decentralization reform results on the functioning and activity of local government under martial law in Ukraine." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 6 (December 16, 2024): 144–50. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.06.21.

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The article is devoted to the study of the impact of the decentralization reform on the activities of local governments under martial law. Decentralization is one of the most effective reforms that have been implemented in Ukraine. Under the influence of this reform, local governments have gained greater autonomy, new opportunities, capacity and responsibility, which has affected their activities and interaction with citizens. The need to analyze this topic is explained by the urgent issue related to the peculiarities of local government activities in ensuring the sustainability and developmen
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Hepworth, Noel P. "The Reform of Local Government Finance." Management Decision 25, no. 1 (1987): 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb001435.

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Dollery, Brian, Joel Byrnes, and Lin Crase. "Structural Reform in Australian Local Government." Australian Journal of Political Science 43, no. 2 (2008): 333–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10361140802035820.

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32

Jones, Robert. "Implementing decentralised reform in local government." International Journal of Public Sector Management 12, no. 1 (1999): 63–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09513559910262689.

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Hayton, Keith. "Planning and Scottish local government reform." Planning Practice & Research 9, no. 1 (1994): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02697459408722910.

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34

MAHUTA, ROBERT. "REFORM OF LOCAL AND REGIONAL GOVERNMENT." New Zealand Geographer 44, no. 2 (1988): 84–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-7939.1988.tb01241.x.

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35

Alexander, Alan, and Kevin Orr. "The reform of Scottish local government." Public Money & Management 14, no. 1 (1994): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540969409387799.

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36

McINERNEY, JOHN. "LOCAL GOVERNMENT PLANNING AND LEGISLATIVE REFORM." Australian Planner 35, no. 3 (1998): 143–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07293682.1998.9657836.

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37

Charlick, Robert B. "Popular participation and local government reform." Public Administration and Development 21, no. 2 (2001): 149–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pad.155.

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38

Busteed, M. A., and Hugh Mason. "Local government reform in Northern Ireland." Irish Geography 6, no. 3 (2016): 315–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55650/igj.1971.957.

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39

Novokreshchenov, Aleksandr V. "Local Government Reform: Processes, Problems, Paradoxes." Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya, no. 2 (February 2023): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s013216250022092-4.

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40

Atakpa, Moses, Stephen Ocheni, and Basil C. Nwankwo. "Analysis of options for Maximizing Local Government internally generated Revenue in Nigeria." International Journal of Learning and Development 2, no. 5 (2012): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijld.v2i5.2345.

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This study examined the various options for maximizing internal revenue generation in the Nigerian local governments. It took critical and hard look on the various sources of internal revenue in the local governments, problems of exploiting the various sources for revenue generation, and the reason why most of the sources remain untapped or under-tapped by the local government in Nigeria. The study suggested feasible and pragmatic ways to maximize internal revenue generation in the local governments. It observed that prior to 1976 Local Government Reform; most local governments were able to ma
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41

Gülşen, Funda. "THE IMPACT OF EUROPEANIZATION ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT REFORMS IN TURKEY: INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATION." Sbedergi 14, no. 8 (2024): 34–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12635046.

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This article examines how local government reforms in Turkey have been shaped in the process of Europeanization. The aim of the research is to evaluate the reforms on devolution, autonomy and empowerment of local governments in Turkey's EU accession process since 1999. A comprehensive analysis has been conducted using primary sources such as EU Progress Reports, Country Reports and Reports of the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities. Through these sources, the institutional structure and functioning of local governments and the changes within the scope of the reforms were detailed. In th
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42

Nunes Silva, Carlos. "Local Political Leadership in Portugal: Excepcionalism or Convergence Towards a 'Mayoral Model'?" Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 7, no. 3 (2009): 243–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/85.

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The purpose of this paper is to examine the reform of institutional forms that frame local government in Portugal, and to put them into a comparative European perspective. The paper addresses the following research question: To what extent have Portuguese local government reforms shown convergence or divergence with the local political leadership models in Europe over the last three decades of democracy? We hypothesized that reforms affected the local government system in different ways, using some of its components and following more explicitly international trends than others. This hypothesi
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43

Brown, A. J., and Paul Kildea. "The Referendum that Wasn't: Constitutional Recognition of Local Government and the Australian Federal Reform Dilemma." Federal Law Review 44, no. 1 (2016): 143–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0067205x1604400106.

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In 2010, the Commonwealth government proposed Australia's third attempt to give federal constitutional recognition to local government. In 2013, the government secured the passage through Parliament of a Constitution Alteration but, due to political events, and amid much controversy, the proposed amendment was not put to the people. This paper examines the merits and prospects for success of the proposed reform, with an eye to lessons for the future of local government's place in the federal system. It argues that the legal and constitutional cases for the alteration were strong, but limited,
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Quinn, Bríd. "Local government reform – Plus ça change, plus c’est la même chose?" Administration 63, no. 2 (2015): 7–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/admin-2015-0008.

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Abstract The perceived deficiencies in Ireland’s local government system have frequently been diagnosed, resulting in reports, White and Green Papers and action plans. This article reviews the main reform trajectories, paying particular attention to developments since 1971 and demonstrating that the reforms which did occur were affected by national and international developments. The form, functioning and financing of local government were recurrent themes in the reform documents, and these aspects are specifically examined. Political, administrative and decision-making structures are found to
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45

Belousov, Viktor P. "Constitutional Reforms and Legal Foundations of Local Self-Governance in CIS Countries in 2020–2023: Novations or Efforts to Enshrine the Existing Position." Теория и практика общественного развития, no. 8 (August 30, 2023): 252–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24158/tipor.2023.8.33.

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The article reveals relevant information about the constitutional reforms in the CIS member states, which took place in 2020–2023 and affected the legal foundations of local self-government models implemented in the states of the association. Based on the analysis of changes in the constitutional and sectoral legislation on local governance and self-governance of the designated countries, the author draws conclusions regarding the compliance of reforms and their results with international legal standards and principles of local self-governance organization, including recommendations of the CIS
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46

Bala, Adisa. "Integration of Local Government through Administrative -Territorial Reform in Albania." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 6, s2 (2017): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ajis-2018-0038.

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Abstract There have been made many significant steps toward implementing reforms which lead Albanian Government to a consolidated integration process. Many challenges and obstacles have hindered this path, particularly those of a political nature, to which my country is still very sensitive. A kind of “hot spot” in all this discussion appeared to be the newest reform called “administrative territorial reform” or “decentralization process” which has already been implemented in 2015. Amongst the range of studies, consultations and amalgamate process in multi level governance,the concept of integ
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47

Sologub, Vladimir A., and Irina A. Hasheva. "DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO HYPER CONCENTRATION OF THE POWER IN RUSSIA." CBU International Conference Proceedings 6 (September 27, 2018): 773–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.12955/cbup.v6.1248.

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Local self-government existed throughout the history of Russia, regardless of the successive forms of government. Despite some transformations in the municipal sphere, certain objectives of Russia’s municipal reform have not been realized. This article describes the reasons for permanent reform of local government in the plane of standard and legal character, the financial and economic limitations of the municipality, and the low activity of self-organization of citizens. Moreover, authors provide the results of a public poll regarding the reform of the local self-government and give an assess
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48

Fois, Christos Theophrastos, Despina Sdrali, and Constantinos D. Apostolopoulos. "Mergers of municipalities in Greek local government. An evaluation by means of a S.W.O.T. analysis." Region & Periphery, no. 3 (May 1, 2013): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/rp.18900.

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The aim of this paper is to evaluate the reforms in local government that took place in Greece during the last fi fteen years. The aim of the reforms was the creation of strong local government entities, i.e. powerful and effi cient local authorities, able to plan and implement local development policies, and to provide effective and qualitatively superior services to citizens. SWOT analysis is used in order to identify the advantages and disadvantages, opportunities and threats of the “Kallikrates” Program. Results indicate that the new reform offers to local government new powers and resourc
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ZHENG, Yu. "China's State-owned Enterprise Mixed Ownership Reform." East Asian Policy 06, no. 04 (2014): 39–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793930514000348.

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The new state-owned enterprise (SOE) mixed ownership reform have some distinct features that were not addressed in previous reforms. While some central SOEs and local governments have unveiled their own plans to diversify ownership structure, the success of the reform hinges on how the government resolves two credibility problems: one is to restore credibility to the reform commitment and the other is to convince private investors that their interests will be sufficiently protected.
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Quinlivan, Aodh. "Reforming local government: Must it always be democracy versus efficiency?" Administration 65, no. 2 (2017): 109–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/admin-2017-0017.

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Abstract The financial crisis from 2008 has had a profound impact on Irish local government. Councils were faced with a disastrous combination of factors - declining funding from central government, difficulties in collecting commercial rates as businesses struggled, and a drastic fall in revenue from development levies. Staffing levels in the local government sector were reduced by over 20 per cent, significantly more than the losses suffered by central government ministries and departments. Yet the financial crisis also offered an opportunity for reform and a fundamental reappraisal of subna
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