Academic literature on the topic 'Local security programmes'

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Journal articles on the topic "Local security programmes"

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Ngema, Primrose, Melusi Sibanda, and Lovemore Musemwa. "Household Food Security Status and Its Determinants in Maphumulo Local Municipality, South Africa." Sustainability 10, no. 9 (2018): 3307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10093307.

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Food security at the household level remains a major issue in South Africa and for many other developing countries, particularly those in Africa. As a means of ensuring food security in KwaZulu-Natal province, various food security intervention programmes were launched. Nonetheless, food security remains an issue among households in the province. This paper estimates the household food security status of the “One Home One Garden” (OHOG) beneficiaries against that of non-beneficiaries and assesses the determinants of household food security status in Maphumulo. A stratified random sampling tech
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Martin, Paul. "The Canadian Concept of Social Security." Relations industrielles 7, no. 3 (2014): 201–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1023056ar.

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Summary The author, instead of concentrating on the crystallization into legislation of the Canadian concept of social security, analyzes the present pattern of social measures administered on the local, provincial and federal levels; he studies the principles on which the programmes are based and to which they must conform. In order to establish such programmes it is necessary to take into account historical factors, deep-seated religious convictions, the experience of older societies and geographic and cultural patterns. To the State belongs the responsibility of helping individuals to provi
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Onuoha, Onyekachi Chibueze, Charles Uchenna Onugu, and Juliet Chinenye Edoga. "Contributions of the National Programme on Food Security NPFS on Household Food Security in Enugu State." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 4 (2018): 512–20. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd11487.

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In Nigeria, two third of the population lives in food poverty, and poor access to the means of supporting rural development being among the causative factors. Consequently, food security which goes with food self sufficiency and sustainability is still elusive. Agriculture remains a key component of the Nigeria economy. The Government has made very frantic efforts to ensure food security by introducing a number of programmes including the National Programme on Food Security however, the extent to which it has moved in the direction of ensuring food security is unknown. This study therefore sou
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Mosca, João, and Felisa Ceña-Delgado. "Ajuste estructural y seguridad alimentaria : el Caso de Mozambique." Économies et Sociétés. Série Développement agroalimentaire 29, no. 322 (1995): 111–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/esag.1995.1694.

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In the framework of structural adjustement programmes in Mozambique, the article analyses food security policies. Food sufficiency at the local and national level must be obtained to guarantee short-and longterm food security. Agricultural production must be one of the major objective of the economic policy.
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Swain, Pranaya Kumar, and Sthitapragyan Ray. "Social welfare through guaranteed wage employment: experience of National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme in an Indian state." Journal of International and Comparative Social Policy 29, no. 1 (2013): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21699763.2013.809665.

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Recognition of the significance of public wage employment programmes in tackling unpredictable community “covariate” shocks and ensuring livelihood security of the rural poor has led to the enactment of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, with state guarantee of work. Implementation of the Act, our empirical findings tell us, has become the site of tangible exchanges between state and society, with factors such as the level of material support for it, the balance of power between the local state and the poor on the ground, and the larger socio-economic structure determi
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Negera, Chimdessa Uma, Adugna Eneyew Bekele, and Beneberu Assefa Wondimagegnehu. "The Role of Informal Local Institutions in Food Security of Rural Households in Southwest Ethiopia." International Journal of Community and Social Development 1, no. 2 (2019): 124–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2516602619853419.

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Among sub-Saharan countries, Ethiopia is known for its dominant informal institutions and chronic problem of food insecurity. However, the role of local institutions in households' food security in Ethiopia is less understood. Thus, the aim of the study was to identify local informal institutions and their roles in household food security. Mixed methods research was used to collect and analyse data relating to membership in local institutions and their food consumption. A logit model was employed to identify the role of local institutions in households' food security. The result showed that 45
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Aryal, Kamal, Rajan Kotru, and Karma Phuntsho. "Unlocking Uncultivated Food for Mountain Livelihood: Case from Hindu Kush Himalayas." Journal of Agriculture and Environment 14 (December 1, 2013): 160–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/aej.v14i0.19796.

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Throughout the Hindu Kush Himalayas, uncultivated plants provide a green social and cultural security to millions of people supporting their livelihood. Review on evaluating the multifunctional role of uncultivated plants in perspective of livelihood support finds that plants add diversity to local food systems, reinforce local culture and contribute diversity to farming systems, and finally are important for household food and nutrition security, social security, income generation and health care. Further, this paper clarifies that local people maintain and conserve diversity for the sake of
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Kvasha, Serhii, Oleksii Pavlenko, and Vitalii Vakulenko. "FOOD SECURITY AREAS." Економіка розвитку систем 5, no. 2 (2023): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2707-8019/2023-2-6.

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Food security is one of the most pressing issues of the present because of a number of local and global problems. The war in Ukraine, world hunger, climate change and the deterioration of food quality are all factors that negatively affect the current state of global and local food security. It is therefore important to develop effective ways of ensuring food security. The purpose of this research was to identify the main contemporary directions for ensuring food security. The research was conducted on the basis of modern scientific research, journalistic materials, legislative and regulatory
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Baba, A. Adebayo M. &. Yusuf S. "The Role of Adult Education in Promoting Food Security in Nigeria." Zamfara International Journal of Education 5, no. 1 (2025): 270–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15382650.

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To overcome the myriads of challenges militating against food security in Nigeria requires proactive efforts to empower individuals with the necessary knowledge, information and skills needed for improved productivity and food security. Since adults are the initiators of most agricultural activities, functionally relevant knowledge, information and skills must be provided to them. To this end, it is imperative to maximise the potentials of adult education in engendering continuous learning opportunities for promotion of food security in Nigeria. As a result, this paper x-rayed an overview of f
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Musa, Ibrahim, and Mohammed Shamsudeen Aliyu. "THE EFFECT OF NATIONAL HOME-GROWN SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMME ON LOCAL AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN RIJAU LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, NIGER STATE (2017-2021)." GOMBE JOURNAL OF ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (GJAM) 5, no. 2 (2023): 11–24. https://doi.org/10.64290/gjam.v5i2.1183.

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Since its independence in 1960, Nigeria has been introducing and reintroducing plans, policies, programmes and projects with the hope of attaining food security, poverty reduction and overall improvement in the condition of living of rural inhabitants. National Home Grown School Feeding Programme is one of the policies that were introduced by the Federal Government as a component of the National Social Investment Programme to among other things promote local agricultural production, create employment and improve primary education in the country. Despite these, several researches carried out to
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Local security programmes"

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Mukantabana, Beatrice. "Ethernet sniffing : a big threat to network security." Virtual Press, 1994. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/897495.

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Networks play an important role in today's information age. The need to share information and resources makes networks a necessity in almost any computing environment. In many cases, the network can be thought of as a large, distributed computer, with disks and other resources on big systems being shared by smaller workstations on people's desks.Security has long been an object of concern and study for both data processing systems and communications facilities. With computer networks, these concerns are combined, and for local networks, the problems may be more acute. Consider a fullcapacity l
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Bulelani, Phezisa. "A situational survey of Siyazondla homestead food production programme and food security, poverty alleviation in selected communities of Nkonkobe local municipality of the Eastern Cape." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/723.

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People living in rural areas are continually losing their value, dignity, ubuntu and rural nature of livelihood. Agriculture in these areas characterises the nature of rural livelihood. Traditionally, people living in rural areas were highly dependent on their production from gardens for food, income (barter exchange), and other social activities. Nowadays, that motive and interest is no longer operating at its full potential, so to revive that history and nature, household (homestead) production, certain programmes were introduced to greatly improved the standard of living of the poor, and it
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Zulu, Nqobile. "Local perceptions of the fast track land reform programme (FTLRP) in Umguza resettlement scheme in Zimbabwe." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3424.

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Magister Philosophiae (Land and Agrarian Studies) - MPhil(LAS)<br>Fast track land reform in Zimbabwe has caused a raging debate drawing a lot of attention to the re-distribution programme. The invasion of commercial farms had a bearing on agricultural production, food security, security of tenure, rule of law and respect for property rights. This thesis examines the implications of such a frayed land reform resulting in strained donor and government relations. The crux of the argument is that land reform is harmful and damaging when the rule of law is flouted, directly impacting on social and
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Ramovha, Ditebogo Audry. "Socio and economic impact of comprehensive rural development programme : a case study of Muyexe Comprehensive Rural Development Programme Site in the Greater Giyani Local Municipality in Limpopo Province, South Africa." Diss., 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/20990.

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A majority of the South African population live in poverty, particularly those in rural areas. During the year 2009, the South African government identified rural development as a key priority area in socio-economic issues and the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform was created to focus specifically on this issue. This was followed by the development of the Comprehensive Rural Development Programme (CRDP). The CRDP is a government policy on rural development. The main focus of the programme is on agrarian transformation and land reform as pillars of rural development, alongside inf
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Books on the topic "Local security programmes"

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Mugumya, Geofrey. From exchanging weapons for development to security sector reform in Albania: Gaps and grey areas in weapon collection programmes assessed by local people. United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research, 2005.

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Mugumya, Geofrey. From exchanging weapons for development to security sector reform in Albania: Gaps and grey areas in weapon collection programmes assessed by local people. United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research, 2004.

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Office, New Zealand Audit. Report of the Controller and Auditor-General, Tumuaki o te Mana Arotake: Social security benefits : accuracy of benefit administration. Office of the Controller and Auditor-General, 2003.

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Office, New Zealand Audit. Report of the Controller and Auditor-General, Tumuaki o te Mana Arotake: Contracting out local authority regulatory functions. Office of the Controller and Auditor-General, 1999.

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Office, General Accounting. Welfare reform: Federal oversight of state and local contracting can be strengthened : report to congressional requesters. U.S. General Accounting Office, 2002.

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Office, General Accounting. Welfare reform: Job access program improves local service coordination, but evaluation should be completed : report to Congressional committees. U.S. General Accounting Office, 2002.

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Office, New Zealand Audit. Report of the Controller and Auditor-General, Tumuaki o te Mana Arotake: New Zealand Defence Force : deployment to East Timor : performance of the helicopter detachment. The Audit Office, 2002.

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Office, New Zealand Audit. Report of the Controller and Auditor-General, Tumuaki o te Mana Arotake: Management of biosecurity risks : case studies. The Audit Office, 2002.

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Office, New Zealand Audit. Report of the Controller and Auditor-General, Tumuaki o te Mana Arotake: Co-ordination and collaboration in the criminal justice sector. Audit Office, 2003.

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Office, New Zealand Audit. Report of the Controller and Auditor-General, Tumuaki o te Mana Arotake: New Zealand Defence Force : deployment to East Timor. Controller and Auditor-General, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Local security programmes"

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Šeba, Mihaela Grubišić. "Local Government Programmes for Energy-Efficient Solutions: Procurement Options and Governance Challenges in Street-Lighting Renovation." In Energy Security. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01033-1_9.

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Trucco, Paolo, and Boris Petrenj. "Resilience of Critical Infrastructures: Benefits and Challenges from Emerging Practices and Programmes at Local Level." In NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security. Springer Netherlands, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1123-2_8.

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Gravenberch, Vivian V., Paul van Soomeren, Sara Houweling, Carla Napolano, and Pilar de la Torre. "Strengthening Local Authorities’ Capabilities and Capacities Regarding the Protection of Public Space: A Co-Productive Approach." In Security Informatics and Law Enforcement. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62083-6_28.

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AbstractThis chapter is based on the outcomes and results of the Secu4All project and answers the question to which extent a partnership approach can strengthen local authorities’ capabilities and capacities in protecting public space. The study explores the feasibility and effectiveness of standardisation and a partnership approach in enhancing safety and security in public spaces by delving into the factors defining the protection of public space. Secondly, it discusses international standards such as Risk Management Guidelines 31000:2018, worldwide CPTED standard ISO 22341:2021 and the newl
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Carlà, Andrea. "Migration and (De)Securitisation Dynamics at the Local Level: Discourses and Practices in South Tyrol." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23996-0_14.

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AbstractIn the past decades, South Tyrol, an Italian autonomous province with a German- and Ladin-speaking population and a power-sharing system to protect their cultural features, has witnessed the arrival of many migrants from foreign countries. In addition, as result of the increase in the refugee flows in recent years, thousands of asylum-seekers have passed through and settled in the province. Situated within the ‘local turn’ in migration studies and in the interplay between the fields of migration and security studies, this chapter analyses processes of (de)securitisation vis-à-vis migra
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Katondo, Richard J. M., and Agnes M. S. Nyomora. "The role of ecosystem services in enhancing climate change resilience of local communities: the case of Ngarambe-Tapika Wildlife Management Area, Rufiji district, Tanzania." In Climate change impacts and sustainability: ecosystems of Tanzania. CABI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789242966.0169.

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Abstract This study examined the role of ecosystem services in enhancing climate change resilience of local communities in Ngarambe-Tapika Wildlife Management Area (WMA). The study aimed to identify forms of ecosystem services that can be gained from conservation of a WMA in relation to climate change adaptation. The design for this study adopted both a quantitative and a qualitative research approach. The study was undertaken in Ngarambe-Tapika WMA located between latitude 39° S and 39°30' S and between longitude 12°30' E and 13° E. It is located alongside the north-eastern border of the Selo
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Wekesa, Chemuku, Leila Ndalilo, and Carolyne Manya. "Reconciling Community Livelihood Needs and Biodiversity Conservation in Taita Hills Forests for Improved Livelihoods and Transformational Management of the Landscape." In Fostering Transformative Change for Sustainability in the Context of Socio-Ecological Production Landscapes and Seascapes (SEPLS). Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6761-6_2.

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AbstractThe fragmented forests of Taita Hills form an exceptional multi-functional socio-ecological production landscape with outstanding diversity of flora and fauna that provide ecosystem goods and services supporting human wellbeing and livelihood systems. However, these forests are threatened by illegal logging for wood products and encroachment for crop farming. A study was conducted in villages surrounding five forest fragments to establish the conservation programmes responsible for keeping these forests intact for provision of goods and services to the local communities. Semi-structure
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Humenna, Oleksandra, Yuriy Dyachenko, and Mariia Vasylets. "Formation of Competencies for Managers of Sustainable Development in Ukraine." In Contributions to Security and Defence Studies. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-66434-2_20.

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AbstractThe relevance of training management specialists in sustainable development and the formation of “tomorrow’s” competencies in them is determined by the need to be included in the world’s global space. After all, there is no alternative to the Millennium Goals (Sustainable Development Goals) today. The need to develop policies embodied in best practices, particularly at the local level, determines the necessity of creating new educational programs and components focusing on sustainable development management, which should be based on a balance of economic, social, and environmental dime
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Sundar, R. S., Daniela Helfet Cooper, Michael Hornish, and Alisa Laufer. "Emergency Response and Crisis Communications." In The Challenges of Nuclear Security. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56814-5_4.

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AbstractThis chapter addresses best practices in emergency response and crisis communication, with an emphasis on the need for procedures and policies, communications systems, networks of trained personnel, and emergency exercise execution and appraisal programs. Indian author R. S. Sundar considers the need for the operators of nuclear power plants to build trust and familiarity with local populations. He uses the challenges of public relations at the Kudankulam Power Plant (KPP) to illustrate his points. U.S. authors Daniela Cooper, Michael Hornish, and Alisa Laufer explain that the U.S. app
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Kampini, Tamika, and Jessie Kalepa. "China–Africa Collaboration in Agriculture and Food Security: Prospects and Challenges." In China-Africa Science, Technology and Innovation Collaboration. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4576-0_9.

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AbstractThis chapter explores the collaboration between China and Africa in the field of agriculture and food security. China and Africa have a long-standing partnership in various sectors, and agriculture and food security have emerged as key area of collaboration in recent years. Through various initiatives and programs, China and Africa have been working together to address the challenges of food insecurity in Africa, which is a significant impediment to the continent's economic growth and development. However, there are also challenges associated with the collaboration. One of the main cha
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Garcia-Milà, Teresa, and Therese J. McGuire. "United States." In The Forum of Federations Handbook of Fiscal Federalism. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97258-5_11.

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AbstractThe fiscal federal system in the United States is highly decentralized with strong revenue-raising authority as well as a high degree of spending discretion at the state and local levels. The result is a remarkable amount of diversity in tax structures and spending across the states, a characteristic we document in this chapter. Federal grants to state and local governments are important for financing specific programs, but unlike many other federations, there is no federal grant whose purpose is to redistribute resources across states. We highlight and discuss trends in the size of th
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Conference papers on the topic "Local security programmes"

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Martinelli, Fabio, and Ilaria Matteucci. "Synthesis of Local Controller Programs for Enforcing Global Security Properties." In 2008 Third International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ares.2008.196.

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Spasić, Danijela, and Ivana Radovanović. "EDUCATION FOR SECURITY: A GENDER PERSPECTIVE IN THE CURRICULA OF POLICE SCHOOLS IN SERBIA." In SECURITY HORIZONS. Faculty of Security- Skopje, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.20544/icp.3.6.22.p05.

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International documents ratified by Serbia, as well as the progress made at the local level in the last ten years, have led to the issue of gender equality becoming one of the most important for the future development of the country, and such a trend is present in the security sector. Implementing gender equality policy through education is one of the methods necessary in this sector. This is indicated, among other things, by the two action plans adopted so far (in the period from 2010 to 2020) for the implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1325 "Women, Peace and Security" in Serbia.
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Peovska, Natasha, Oliver Bacanovic, and Vesna Trajanovska. "THE MEDIA INFLUENCE ON PUBLIC ATTITUDES ABOUT PUNITIVENESS." In SECURITY HORIZONS. Faculty of Security- Skopje, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20544/icp.2.4.21.p14.

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Public attitudes about punitiveness have a significant impact on penal policy in the societies. Punitive penal policy and increased imprisonment of offenders are often seen as a reflection of the public support for harsh punishment. (Cullen et all, 2000). Criminological research often links the attitudes toward punishment with the socio-demographic characteristics of the public (gender, age, race, ethnicity, political ideology, education, income, religion), their possible direct or indirect victimization, the fear of crime, their perceptions about crime and the effectiveness of the criminal ju
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Dovijanić, Sofija, and Marija Maljković. "Preparatory Phase in the Institutional Treatment of Delinquents with Pronounced Psychopathic Traits According to the Caldwell's Decompression Model." In International Scientific Conference “LIFE IN PRISON: Criminological, Penological, Psychological, Sociological, Legal, Security and Medical Issues”. Institute of Criminological and Sociological Research, Belgrade, Serbia, 2024. https://doi.org/10.47152/prisonlife2024.39.

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Despite widespread view among experts that “nothing works” in the treatment of individuals with psychopathic profiles, long-term, intensive treatment based on the Decompression Model by Caldwell and colleagues has shown positive outcomes even in delinquents with pronounced psychopathic traits. The Decompression Model is a cognitive-behavioural programme targeting the socio-behavioural aspects of psychopathy. This paper presents an overview of the preparatory phase of this programme, as well as an analysis of its contribution to the overall treatment effectiveness. The preparatory phase of deco
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Otieno1, Mr Kevin. "Strategies to Mitigate Food Insecurity During Harsh Climatic Conditions in Nyakach Subcounty, Kisumu County." In 4th International Nutrition and Dietetics Scientific Conference. KENYA NUTRITIONISTS AND DIETICIANS INSTITUTE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.57039/jnd-conf-abt-2024-ccfsvc-03.

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Food insecurity is a pressing issue in Nyakach Sub-county, exacerbated by harsh climatic conditions such as droughts and floods. The research objectives were: to identify the current state of food insecurity in Nyakach Subcounty, to assess the impact of harsh climatic conditions on food security, to evaluate the effectiveness of existing strategies to mitigate food insecurity, and to propose new strategies based on empirical evidence and best practices. The study adopted a mixed-methods research design, integrating both qualitative and quantitative approaches. An estimated sample size of 120 h
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Broyde, Zinoviy. "Ecoeuroregional model answering common challenges of Green Deal, 3 SEA initiatives and EU strategy for Danube Region." In Universitas Europaea: Towards a Knowledge Based Society Through Europeanisation and Globalisation. Free International University of Moldova, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54481/uekbs2024.v1.03.

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Promoting Sustainable Territorial-Resource and Spatial-Security Development in Ukraine Centre “EcoResource” provides Transborder Cooperation directed to balancing economic growth with environmentally sound “Circulatory Development” in pilot UA-RO-MD Euroregion “Upper Prut”, including EcoEuroRegional model for Carpathian – Danube -Black Sea area, answering European Green Deal and more general macroregional Green Banana zone for Central-Eastern Europe embodied in the Three Seas Initiative (3SI) accordingly to common Statement of Presidents of Ukraine and Moldova of 12.01.2021. It needs proper co
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Fetahu, Elvira, and Emilia Geroska. "The Potential for Sustainable Tourism Development and Branding. Analysis of Krushevo and Elbasan Destinations." In Sixth International Scientific Conference ITEMA Recent Advances in Information Technology, Tourism, Economics, Management and Agriculture. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/itema.2022.123.

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UNWTO forecasted that international arrivals or outbound trav­elers worldwide will reach up to 1.8 billion by 2030, thus securing tourism as one of the fastest-growing economic activities fostering overall develop­ment, introducing new investments, and generating income and new em­ployment. Tourism’s overall impact on a nation also influences the local economy although it is quite challenging to measure this impact and its di­mension. Over the last few years, tourism in Albania and North Macedonia has had ups and downs considering the Covid-19 pandemic situation which also determined the impor
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Morais, Leandro. "Controle remoto universal MQTT para ar-condicionado." In Congresso dos Profissionais das Universidades Estaduais de São Paulo. Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Sistema de Bibliotecas, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/conpuesp.2.2023.5062.

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Introdução: Com o uso crescente dos aparelhos de ar-condicionado é comum encontrarmos locais que possuam mais de um aparelho instalado. A configuração de cada um deles é feita sequencialmente, utilizando um controle remoto infravermelho, contudo, caso o ambiente tenha vários aparelhos e o usuário se esqueça de ligá-los antes das pessoas chegarem, isso pode gerar um desconforto, pois a temperatura vai demorar mais para chegar ao valor desejado. Objetivo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo, o desenvolvimento de um protótipo para adicionar mais uma funcionalidade ao controle remoto infravermelho, to
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Shumytska, Halyna. "The rear region in wartime Ukraine – language policy and the language situation in Transcarpathia." In Languages and Cultures in Times of War: (Im)possible, (Re)imagined, (Un)manageable. Uzhhorod National University = ДВНЗ "Ужгородський національний університет", 2025. https://doi.org/10.14324/000.ch.10206636.

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The article highlights the peculiarities of the linguistic and political situation in Zakarpattia as a rear border region of Ukraine during the Russian-Ukrainian war. Attention is drawn to the fact of acute challenges and, at the same time, new opportunities for the country as a whole and for each of its regions in particular, especially for the state language policy and institutions involved in its implementation. Examples of successful implementation of projects in the field of language policy are given, including the adoption of regional programs for the establishment and development of the
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Baldwin, Arthur L. "Fossil Energy Technologies for Tomorrow: The Role of Effective Government Partnerships for Sustainable Progress." In ASME 2001 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2001/ts-23411.

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Abstract The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) is the Department of Energy’s (DOE) only government-owned and -operated national laboratory. With homesites in Morgantown, West Virginia, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Tulsa, Oklahoma, NETL has been addressing global, national, regional, and local energy and environmental issues for the past 50 years. NETL’s core functions are to: shape, fund, and manage contracted research, development, demonstration, and deployment programs; conduct on-site science and technology research, and; conduct analyses to support policy development and best m
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Reports on the topic "Local security programmes"

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Wakefield, Benjamin. Opportunities for the European Union to Strengthen Biosecurity in Africa. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/hbpq5439.

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The European Union (EU) has a long history of commitment to improving biological security and supporting multilateral approaches to arms controls and non-proliferation. It has supported various biosecurity programmes in recent years and continues to increase its financial support towards these, with a focus on the universalization of the Biological and Toxins Weapons Convention and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1540. More recently, through Council Decision 2021/2072/ CFSP, the EU has committed even further to strengthening biosafety and biosecurity capabilities in Africa, with mor
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Skalli, Hasna. Local 'Job Counters' at Casal del Infants: Personal support to help vulnerable young people into work. Oxfam IBIS, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7925.

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After graduating from university, Warda struggled a lot. For a few years, she had to take odd jobs for that had no security, days off or health insurance. Eventually she connected with Youth Participation and Employment (YPE) programme partner Casal Del Infants. With their support, she successfully entered the formal labour market. She was selected by Casal to join a jobs programme, where she was trained for one month as a quality control officer. After completing her training, she obtained a placement in maintenance at an automotive company. This was facilitated through Casal’s ‘Activa Counte
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Thomas, Jakana. Gendered Security Sector Reform: What Can We Learn from Women’s Participation in Community-Based Armed Groups? RESOLVE Network, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37805/pn2022.1.cbags.

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West African women are frequently absent from discussions of community security, despite their substantial contributions to local defense. Women are often viewed primarily as beneficiaries of attempts to reduce local violence, such that their roles in community-based security are typically overlooked. Yet women’s participation in CBAGs holds important implications for the national security of conflict-affected states. Understanding women’s participation in community-based armed groups matters for successful demobilization, disarmament, and reintegration programs and for states’ implementation
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Peirce, Jennifer, and Alexandre Veyrat-Pontet. Citizen Security in Belize. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009140.

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In the face of rising crime rates and increasingly complex transnational and local criminal dynamics, Belize's limited institutional resources are overstretched. Youth violence and gangs are of particular concern in urban areas, where lack of education and employment options converge with the prevalence of guns and trafficking networks. Despite some promising smaller-scale crime prevention initiatives, a comprehensive crime prevention strategy requires more significant institutional reforms. This Technical Note reviews the current trends in crime and violence in Belize and the government's exi
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Abdullah, Hannah, Karim Elgendy, and Hanne Knaepen. Climate Resilience in Cities of the EU’s Southern Neighbourhood: Opportunities for the EU Green Deal. The Royal Institute of International Affairs, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/casc016.

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Cities in the Middle East and North Africa are already suffering the effects of climate change. Weak urban regulation, ineffective climate policies, limited decentralization and insufficient empowerment of local authorities and civil society further decrease urban resilience. Future climate scenarios and projected urban growth threaten the stability of the region; with potential negative knock-on effects on Europe. This CASCADES Spotlight Study examines climate vulnerabilities in urban areas in countries to the south of the EU and the wider Middle East and North Africa region and advocates for
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Neu, Vania, Victoria Jupp Kina, and Lucas Mota Batista. Water Security and Dignified Sanitation in Rural Amazonia Furo Grande, Belem, Brazil. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. https://doi.org/10.19088/slh.2024.009.

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This case study documents experiences from a 10-year project working with a remote island community along the Furo Grande tributary, just off the coast of Belem in the Amazonian region of Brazil. The residents living along Furo Grande experience extreme poverty and social marginalisation, and mainly use latrines which empty directly into the river, or defecate in the forest, which is dangerous particularly for women and girls at night. Successful programme interventions included community engagement and collaborative processes to build trust and relationships with the people, and enable develo
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Thompson, John, Thompson, John, Njuguna Ndung’u, Miguel Albacete, Abid Q. Suleri, Junaid Zahid, and Rubab Aftab. The Impact of Covid-19 on Livelihoods and Food Security. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/core.2021.002.

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Studies of livelihoods and food systems since the start of the global pandemic in 2020 have shown a consistent pattern: the primary risks to food and livelihood security are at the household level. Covid-19 is having a major impact on households’ production and access to quality, nutritious food, due to losses of income, combined with increasing food prices, and restrictions to movements of people, inputs and products. The studies included in this Research for Policy and Practice Report and supported by the Covid-19 Responses for Equity (CORE) Programme span several continents and are coordina
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Thompson, John, Thompson, John, Njuguna Ndung’u, Miguel Albacete, Abid Q. Suleri, Junaid Zahid, and Rubab Aftab. The Impact of Covid-19 on Livelihoods and Food Security. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/core.2021.001.

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Studies of livelihoods and food systems since the start of the global pandemic in 2020 have shown a consistent pattern: the primary risks to food and livelihood security are at the household level. Covid-19 is having a major impact on households’ production and access to quality, nutritious food, due to losses of income, combined with increasing food prices, and restrictions to movements of people, inputs and products. The studies included in this Research for Policy and Practice Report and supported by the Covid-19 Responses for Equity (CORE) Programme span several continents and are coordina
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Carlos, Jean Clarisse. Bridging Resilience: Women at the Crossroads of Peace, Security, and Disaster Risk Management in the Philippines. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.62986/pn2025.02.

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Women face compounded vulnerabilities at the intersection of gender issues, conflict, and natural disasters, further exacerbated by socioeconomic inequalities. This Policy Note emphasizes the need to align the National Action Plan on Women, Peace, and Security (NAPWPS) 2023–2033 with the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan (NDRRMP) 2020–2030 to integrate gender perspectives and enhance women's leadership in these areas. Furthermore, it recommends developing strategic communication plans to promote women's roles in peacebuilding and disaster management, enhancing data collectio
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Abrigo, Michael R. M., Connie Bayudan-Dacuycuy, Aubrey Tabuga, Lora Kryz Baje, Carlos Cabaero, and Zhandra Tam. Situation Analysis of ECCD-F1KD Initiatives in Selected UNICEF-KOICA Provinces. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2019. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2019.31.

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This integrative report draws together the key findings from the situation analyses concerning early childhood care and development (ECCD) for the first 1000 days (F1KD) of children in three UNICEF-KOICA areas, namely, Northern Samar, Western Samar, and Zamboanga del Norte. The key objective is to examine the contextual factors that influence the delivery of ECCD-F1KD efforts in these areas. The discussion is partitioned into three key themes: policy and governance, the delivery ECCD-F1KD programs and services, and the nurturing care practices of parents and caregivers. The analyses implemente
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