Journal articles: 'Local spatial development planning'

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Nowak, Maciej J. "Integrated development planning and local spatial policy tools." Journal of Economics and Management 41 (2020): 69–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.22367/jem.2020.41.04.

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Mohsen, Maged Abdul Amir, and Ghada Karim Jassim. "The spatial dimension of regional development projects within the local development plan." Iraqi Administrative Sciences Journal 1, no. 1 (March 30, 2017): 285–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.33013/iqasj.v1n1y2017.pp285-308.

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This research aims to look at the problem of spatial variation in investments allocations for administrative units in Qadisiya province relating to certain sectors .stirring up the unfair investment distribution on the region's areas and its effects in trems of the development of the province. The research shows the local planning importance at the province's level and how to formulate a successful local development plans that leads to the proper spatial planning for whole administrative units, which are included under the administrative decentralization in terms of planning and assigning the roles in a balanced manner between the central government and local government in the province. To achieve the study objective, some theoretical concepts related to spatial development and spatial planning and its impact on local community development has been reviewed , as well as how to deal with planning concepts, its levels, its requirements and its effect on the local and spatial levels of the local society. The research shed light on the basis adopted to choose the projects and how to be assigned spatially through adoption of Gini index and lorens curve, which measure the fairness or unfairness of allocation the regional development program projects for sectors at the level of districts and sub districts . Some conclusions were drawn and recommendations made regarding spatial development and investment allocation among regions within AL Qadisiya province . Also it has been emphasized on preparing a long rang plan in light of the current environmental and economic changes at the level of the country generally and the province in particular.

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Tou, Harne Julianti, Melinda Noer, Helmi, and Sari Lenggogeni. "Spatial Planning with Local Wisdom for Rural Tourism Development." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 556 (September 23, 2020): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/556/1/012007.

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Ežmale, Sandra. "EVALUATION OF A LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEVELOPMENT PLANNING: THE CASE OF LATGALE." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 4 (May 26, 2016): 267. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2016vol4.1557.

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Spatial planning is a practical and useful instrument introduced by the European Community and national governments throughout the last decade with the aim to promote development of regions and reach territorial cohesion. In order to assess interconnections between quality of spatial planning documents of local governments of Latgale region and territorial development indicators the following tasks were performed: to describe the methodology for evaluation the quality of spatial planning documents, to describe the results of interconnections between quality of spatial planning documents in local governments of the region and development indicators.

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BADEA, Ana Cornelia, and Gheorghe BADEA. "Geospatial Development Using GIS Smart Planning." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Horticulture 76, no. 2 (November 19, 2019): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2019.0034.

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Zoning is the most effective public tool for controlling land use, reflecting the spatial separation of urban land use incompatibilities and influencing, consequently, the physical economic and social structure of cities. In this paper we want to emphasize the possibilities and benefits of using dedicated GIS solutions for geospatial planning, integrating 3D and 2D data. At present, GIS provides complex tools dedicated to spatial planning analyzes, of which we chose a new Esri solution. The results consist of setting up the appropriate planning parameters, correlated with the local urban planning regulation and applying a coherent workflow in ArcGIS Urban for the GIS analysis of the reconfiguration of an area in Bucharest, as example. We have demonstrated the advantages of using intelligent spatial planning products to verify the conditions provided in the local urban planning regulations. We highlighted the possibility to highlight by analyzing certain evolving indicators, such as population, degree of employability, etc. Obviously, as more relevant Romanian statistical data will be available in the online environment, such analyzes may increase as complexity level.

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Tosic, Branka, and Zora Zivanovic. "On strategic spatial planning." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 94, no. 3 (2014): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd140715007t.

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The goal of this paper is to explain the origin and development of strategic spatial planning, to show complex features and highlight the differences and/or advantages over traditional, physical spatial planning. Strategic spatial planning is seen as one of approaches in legally defined planning documents, and throughout the display of properties of sectoral national strategies, as well as issues of strategic planning at the local level in Serbia. The strategic approach is clearly recognized at the national and sub-national level of spatial planning in European countries and in our country. It has been confirmed by the goals outlined in documents of the European Union and Serbia that promote the grounds of territorial cohesion and strategic integrated planning, emphasizing cooperation and the principles of sustainable spatial development.

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Koniuszewska, Ewa. "Legal Guarantees of Public Participation in Spatial Planning and Development." Journal for European Environmental & Planning Law 18, no. 3 (July 26, 2021): 275–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18760104-18030006.

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Abstract Residents of self-governing communities, organized in formalized structures, often express the need to articulate their own interests and views or to have influence over the content of adopted legal solutions. They are ready to get involved in public matters and collaborate with local government units in regulating affairs that are important to a given local or regional community. Without a doubt, the issue of spatial planning and development falls under this category. The legislator obliged competent bodies to safeguard public participation in works on the study of conditions and directions of spatial development of a municipality, a local spatial development plan and a voivodship spatial development plan. The aim of this paper is to analyse the applicable legal solutions as guarantees of public participation in the planning procedure. Moreover, it provides a basis for assessing real possibilities of participation of residents of local government units in the process of passing planning acts and of real influence over their content.

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Török, Ibolya, and József BENEDEK. "Spatial Patterns of Local Income Inequalities." Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning 9, no. 2 (December 3, 2018): 77–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/jssp.2018.2.01.

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Morphet, Janice. "Local integrated spatial planning – the changing role in England." Town Planning Review 80, no. 4-5 (July 2009): 393–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/tpr.2009.4.

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Gallent, Nick. "Strategic-Local Tensions and the Spatial Planning Approach in England." Planning Theory & Practice 9, no. 3 (September 2008): 307–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14649350802277795.

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Mitrovic, Biserka, Petar Mitkovic, Mihailo Mitkovic, and Jelena Djuric. "Perspective of sustainable social development and development of public services in Kursumlija municipality." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 14, no. 2 (2016): 237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace1602237m.

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The paper deals with the planning basis, analysis and assessment of developmental status and general trends of Kursumlija municipality, as well as the status of development planning, resource management and the constraints of social development and public services. Although not considered as a prioritized development and planning choice, the local sustainable social development represents a significant support to long-term development strategies and to demographic stability. This segment of spatial development planning is closely related to social values, political and economic context, which perform a variety of effects on the constitution of its concept. The aim of the paper is to show that different, and sometimes conflicting concepts of the social development that are defined at higher planning levels, need to be checked in relation to local specificities and requirements. Based on that, it is possible to create a concept of public services spatial development that will be applicable and will meet the demands and potentials of the local community.

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Caesarina, Hanny Maria, and Dienny Redha Rahmani. "Persepsi Masyarakat Lokal Terhadap Ruang Terbuka Hijau Pada Kota Berbasis Sungai." EnviroScienteae 16, no. 3 (December 9, 2020): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/es.v16i3.9679.

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Banjarmasin is dominated with the combination of land and river, which resulted many riverside areas in the city. These areas are functioned as settlements area, as well as commercial and public areas as the focus of the city’s development and the local’s daily activities. However, the rapid development in Banjarmasin still giving less attention to the development of green open spaces, despite the local connection with the river. Therefore, this research aimed to identify the local perception of green open space in the riverside areas of Banjarmasin through descriptive qualitative analysis. Questionnaires and observations in five study areas were done to obtain the local perception. The results show that the highest local perception index is for the social aspects for 87,2 points and the lowest local perception index is the spatial planning aspects for 42,6 points. Banjarmasin needs to focus more on the spatial planning of green open spaces in riverside areas and enhancing the opportunity for locals to participate in any spatial planning process (participatory planning).

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Datta, Subhash. "Decision-Aids for Local Area Management and Planning." Paradigm 7, no. 1 (January 2003): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0971890720030107.

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A comprehensive local-level spatial plan is presented based on locally available resources and skills. Both farm and non-farm activities are considered with special stress on employment generation and local resource utilization. Infrastructural development required was investigated and a spatial-temporal-sectoral plan was formulated. Finally, the investment required for fulfilling the plan are worked out for Teghari Gram Panchayat in Chhatna block of Bankura district in West Bengal.

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IZDEBSKI, WALDEMAR, and ZBIGNIEW MALINOWSKI. "IMPACT ANALYSIS OF THE INSPIRE DIRECTIVE ON LAND-USE PLANNING PUBLICATION AND DEVELOPMENT." Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego / Inżynieria Środowiska 165, no. 45 (April 3, 2017): 76–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.6053.

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The INSPIRE Directive went into force in May 2007 and it resulted in changing the way of thinking about spatial data in local government. Transposition of the Directive on Polish legislation is the Law on spatial information infrastructure from 4 March 2010., which indicates the need for computerization of spatial data sets (including land-use planning). This act resulted in an intensification of thinking about the computerization of spatial data, but, according to the authors, the needs and aspirations of the digital land-use planning crystallized already before the INSPIRE Directive and were the result of technological development and increasing the awareness of users. The authors analyze the current state of land-use planning data computerization in local governments. The analysis was conducted on a group of more than 1,700 local governments, which are users of spatial data management (GIS) technology eGmina.

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Shchehlyuk, Svitlana. "Institutional support for spatial planning of the amalgamated territorial communities." Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine, no. 3(137) (2019): 10–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2019-3-2.

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The paper defines the nature of “spatial planning”, the problems of its legal definition in the domestic legal field and supplication in practical planning activity. The range of concepts close by nature to “spatial planning” that are approved by national regulative documents and sued in scientific research are outlined and systematized, including: «urban planning activity», «planning of territorial development», «spatial planning», etc. The provisions of legal maintenance of urban planning at local level for consolidated territorial communities (CTCs) are explained. The level of provision of the CTCs of local level with urban planning documentation is assessed and perspective documents of spatial planning provided by the Law №6403 are analyzed. The paper proves the close connection between urban planning documentation and strategic planning at local level displayed in regulative documents and reveals the weak institutional maintenance of their realization mechanism and limited urban planning monitoring functions. The paper emphasizes the need for synchronization of legal changes at various levels of implementation of urban planning activity as far as mutual alignment and making of efficient management decisions can lead to stimulation of rational spatial development and further to more efficient local self-governance reform. The paper argues that the CTCs’ territorial planning schemes elaborated by territorial communities are not the documents of local laval, but rather of the regional one. They are poorly adjusted to other regulative documents of urban planning and land management, therefore there is the need for unification and final approval of the new list of integrated spatial planning documents at local level, modernization of spatial planning instruments at local level, standardization of approaches to their development and implementation based on the standards of similar documents in the practice of spatial planning in the EU countries. Improvement of institutional maintenance of spatial planning at local level through attraction of civil expert councils to the practice of documents elaboration and creation of an authority on urban planning and architecture in the structure of CTC council executive committee are suggested.

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Allmendinger, Philip, Janice Morphet, and Mark Tewdwr-Jones. "Devolution and the modernization of local government: Prospects for spatial planning." European Planning Studies 13, no. 3 (April 2005): 349–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09654310500089324.

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Baker, Mark, and Stephen Hincks. "Infrastructure delivery and spatial planning: The case of English Local Development Frameworks." Town Planning Review 80, no. 2 (March 2009): 173–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/tpr.80.2.4.

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MELISSAS, Dimitris, and Evangelos ASPROGERAKAS. "Spatial Parameters for the development of Floating Wind Farms in Greece." European Journal of Geography 11, no. 4 (December 16, 2020): 157–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.48088/ejg.d.mel.11.4.157.178.

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The interest in offshore wind farm markets has recently turned to the use of the strong wind power that can be found in deep-sea marine areas with the use of innovative technology in floating wind farms. This activity attracts the interest of economic actors globally, with prevention still necessary to avoid potential conflicts with other maritime activities and protect sensitive local marine ecosystems. The main research interest of this study focuses on the role that the particular characteristics of the local legal framework can have on the spatial planning of activities. The steps taken in this gradual approach include current spatial planning practice, case law and the country’s experience in related projects. Concluding, an example of the possible spatial planning of FWFs, based on the current tools available in the country’s spatial planning system, is provided.

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Anselin, Luc. "Quantile local spatial autocorrelation." Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences 12, no. 2 (July 23, 2019): 155–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12076-019-00234-0.

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Mitkovic, Mihailo, Biserka Mitrovic, Jelena Djekic, Petar Mitkovic, and Vladan Nikolic. "Conceptual framework for the locally sensitive sustainable development of public services - Case study of the municipality of Kursumlija." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 14, no. 3 (2016): 265–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace1603265m.

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Locally sensitive urban and spatial planning, especially in the domain of the public sector, has been gaining importance lately, and there is almost no document related to the sustainable development which does not emphasize its importance. The reasons for that are numerous - from the need to better adapt the general concepts to the local needs and potentials, to the higher chances for implementation and inclusion of a wider circle of stakeholders. At the same time, the role of public services as an integrating part of urban functions and domains is increasing, as they have a significant role in achieving social integration in the context of urban and territorial development. In the local strategic plans in Serbia - spatial plans of municipalities - sustainable social development and planning of spatial development of public services represents a significant aspect of planning instruments related to the quality of life, prevention of depopulation, support to the development of the local economy and other. However, the concepts, developmental measures and solutions defined by the spatial and urban plans and strategic documents are often now sufficiently adapted to the appropriate spatial level. In order to contribute to the methodology of planning of social development and public services, this paper presents the approach to the sustainable planning of the spatial development of public services in the framework of the Spatial plan of the local municipality of Kursumlija, as well as the review of potentials and limitations of implementation of development concept of public services.

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Pugalis, Lee, and Alan Townsend. "Spatial rescaling of economic planning the English way." Spatium, no. 27 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1227001p.

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Across England, planning and governance modes of regulation of supra-local development strategies are undergoing important transformations. In particular, the UK?s Coalition Government, which was has been in office since 2010, has a political and financial mission of rescaling and simplifying sub-national economic planning. As a consequence of the abandonment of regional apparatus, which can be understood almost as a ?scorched earth? approach, a strategic leadership fissure has arisen between national and local scales of policy. Analyzing the theory and processes of spatial rescaling, including the emergence of new geographies of governance at the sub-regional scale, the paper illustrates some of the key opportunities and dilemmas arising from these ?scalar shifts?. Drawing on the case of Local Enterprise Partnerships - which are supra-local non-statutory spatial governance entities - the paper questions whether these new public-private arrangements present a pragmatic way of resolving the strategic tensions between elected local authority areas that would otherwise be seriously ignored in England after regions. The paper examines whether state-led rescaling in effect provides a new ?cover? for some old politics.

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Feltynowski, Marcin. "The village fund as a support tool in spatial planning activities: a case study of Poland." European Spatial Research and Policy 26, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 257–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1231-1952.26.2.12.

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With respect to space, local authorities may deploy diverse instruments designed to promote the engagement of local communities in the spatial planning and decision-making process. The Village (Polish: Sołecki) Fund, established for rural and urban-rural communes, is one of the ways for achieving this goal. Resources from the Village Fund may be used for, e.g. spatial planning, which is one of a commune’s own tasks. The activities related to the Village Fund have triggered studies focused on the units which run such funds and, on the amounts, earmarked for goals pertaining to spatial planning. On top of that, the spatial distribution of communes delivering such tasks has also been assessed. The analyses covered statistics as well as budget queries in communes which allocated funds for activities connected with spatial planning.

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Rogerson, Christian M. "Reframing place-based economic development in South Africa: the example of local economic development." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 24, no. 24 (June 1, 2014): 203–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bog-2014-0023.

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Abstract Local Economic Development (LED) planning is a place-based approach to development planning and increasingly significant across much of the global South. One of the key challenges facing LED planning is the necessity to adjust planning in relation to the dynamic nature of both international and national framework conditions. The purpose of this article is to show this challenge by examining the dynamic nature of the national policy environment impacting upon LED planning in South Africa, a country which has a relatively long history of LED planning. Five dimensions of the changing landscape of national economic development planning in South Africa are identified. These relate to (a) LED within the context of new national economic and development plans; (b) initiatives for reindustrialising the South African economy, the associated importance of localisation and promotion of the green economy; (c) changing programmes around small business development; (d) shifts in rural development interventions; and (e) the fluid spatial context within which LED planning as a form of placebased economic development is embedded.

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Feltynowski, Marcin. "Urban spatial policy and its impact on open areas – Płock case study." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 36, no. 36 (June 1, 2017): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bog-2017-0016.

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Abstract Spatial planning has to be carried out in accordance with the sustainable development principle. When compiling every document indicated in the Spatial Planning and Development Act, local authorities have to take into account the conditions that are valid in a gmina. They should rely on available materials which are a support for the decisions that are made. An element that constitutes support for local authorities is spatial data available in international sources, e.g. the European Environmental Agency or individual sources, e.g. vector versions of the documents in the scope of spatial planning. The purpose of the article is to present which materials used by local governments can allow for an appropriate assessment of the need for new areas of housing development and the limitation of decisions concerning the liquidation of open areas in cities. The article presents tools and data which constitute a basis for an evidence-based spatial planning policy and have to be used by local authorities. The procedure presented in the article can be a tool supporting the spatial policy and an element of evaluation whether the decisions made by local authorities are correct.

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De Pascali, Paolo, and Annamaria Bagaini. "Energy Transition and Urban Planning for Local Development. A Critical Review of the Evolution of Integrated Spatial and Energy Planning." Energies 12, no. 1 (December 23, 2018): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12010035.

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The aim of the article is to analyse the evolution of spatial and energy planning integration, seen as a mean to foster local development, from the birth of the theme to the current prospects of shared sustainability and Decentralised Energy System (DES) solutions. The paper is a review of the evolution of the spatial and energy planning integration, exploring weaknesses and future opportunities. After an initial period of intense theoretical elaboration, the relationship between energy and city physical-functional organization and planning is still far from finding an implementation. The article explains this lack of integration through the analyses of significant steps in the last 50 years with the aim to outline current obstacles in achieving a more comprehensive vision of energy and spatial planning. The experiences selected highlight critical aspects concerning the trend towards the divergence of energy planning from systemic urban and spatial planning, also due to the low consideration of energy as a factor for local development. From the processes of decentralization and energy localism, some perspectives emerge which converge on the eco-energy district as a projection of the local energy community and which seem to enhance a more systemic and strategic dimension of planning.

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Bijelić, Branislav, and Dejan Đorđević. "Relationship between spatial and development planning at the local level in the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina." Zbornik radova - Geografski fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, no. 68 (2020): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zrgfub2068071b.

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The mutual relationship between spatial and development planning at the local level is a very current topic that has concrete consequences for development processes in local government units in the territory of Republika Srpska (RS). Although it is still unregulated from the legislative point of view, local development planning is much more present in practice, which is primarily manifested in the almost complete coverage of the territory of the RS by local development strategies. The connection of these documents to spatial and urban plans has not been treated in an appropriate way, which leads to a certain degree of their mutual inconsistency. The basic hypothesis of this paper arises from this statement, and that is that the lack of a clearly defined connection with spatial planning in the methodology of drafting local development documents leads to the inconsistency of these documents as the final result. As an auxiliary hypothesis, the assumption will be investigated that a large discrepancy in the coverage of the territory of the Republika Srpska between local development strategies and spatial plans of local government units also contributed to this inconsistency.

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Park, Eun Soo, and An Yong Lee. "Techno-Cultural Factors Affecting Policy Decision-Making: A Social Network Analysis of South Korea’s Local Spatial Planning Policy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 23 (November 25, 2020): 8746. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17238746.

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Increasing interest in various local construction forms necessitate examining its link to human life. Construction culture should be adapted and applied to the contemporary context to create a harmonious coexistence with diverse local cultures and to strengthen regional sustainability, avoiding the rigid, one-dimensional local construction development. Thus, this study aims to analyze the factors of influence needed for policy decision-making at the local spatial planning stage, with regional technologies and cultural contents from a convergent perspective taken into consideration. This study derived tangible and intangible policy decision-making factors during the spatial planning stage using text mining analysis. Additionally, social network analysis was also used to seek multi-angle correlations among factors. Through big data analytics, 16 key decision-making contents in the spatial planning stage were derived, with ‘regional development, urban policy’ as most influential. Such a result indicates the need for regional and urban policy engagement with strategic development from a holistic perspective—in view of socio-cultural relations and forms of change—and local perceptions of spatial value and significance affecting decision-making in the local spatial planning stage (LSPS). Understanding the decision-making process in the spatial planning stage requires a holistic approach with both visible technological factors (structure, form, and construction method) and invisible cultural factors (ways of life projected during space formation, zeitgeist, religion, learning, and art) included.

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Hull, A., and G. Vigar. "The Changing Role of the Development Plan in Managing Spatial Change." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 16, no. 4 (August 1998): 379–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c160379.

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The authors examine the role of development plans in managing spatial change, The impact of the enhanced status of the development plan in the UK context is assessed with the aid of research material drawn from detailed case studies in Lancashire and Kent. Two governance ‘episodes’ are highlighted: a highly structured game within the mainstream planning system; and an innovative private-sector-led approach to planning for an area with the potential for rapid change. By means of these two illustrations the authors indicate the importance of the processes of development-plan preparation in the local context, the political tensions inherent to the land-use planning system in managing growth, and explore notions of plans being a store of local consensus about future spatial change.

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Santolini, Raffaella. "Spatial effects on local government efficiency." Papers in Regional Science 99, no. 1 (September 5, 2019): 183–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pirs.12475.

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Patacchini, E., and Y. Zenou. "Spatial dependence in local unemployment rates." Journal of Economic Geography 7, no. 2 (March 1, 2007): 169–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbm001.

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Voigt, Andreas, and Helena Linzer. "Spatial Planning and Remote Teamwork." International Journal of Virtual Reality 3, no. 2 (January 1, 1997): 46–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/ijvr.1997.3.2.2624.

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The following contribution describes work in progress within the context of the focal field of research and development remote teamwork (RT) of Vienna University of Technology (Dept. of Local Planning - IFOR), which is carried out in cooperation with the Institute for Spatial Interaction and Simulation (IRIS-ISIS), Vienna, exchanging experience with the Research Institute for Symbolic Computation (RISC Linz-Hagenberg). Research work is aimed at the elaboration of suitable collaborative remote working structures for research and project transactions, including study projects, within the context of spatial planning on the basis of ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode: a technology of broad band telecommunications). The generation and manipulation of digital spatial models and their virtual transportation within large spatial distances represent main objectives. The current subjects in urban and regional planning and in architecture act as test projects to be defined in the course of the research project in their contents and spatial context and to be represented as digital spatial working models.

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Jankava, Anda, Maija Berzina, and Krista Dobuma. "Land use planning as tool for sustainable development." Baltic Surveying 13 (November 16, 2020): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2020.vol13.003.

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The purpose of the article is to evaluate role of land use planning project (hereinafter - LUPP) specified in the legislation of Latvia in sustainable development of territory. In Land Use Planning Law adopted in 2006, LUPP is project for arrangement of territory and measures of improvement of land use conditions, for part of an administrative territory of local government, separate immovable property or land parcel, which is developed for exchange of land parcels or elimination of inter-areas, for reorganisation of land parcel boundaries, as well as for subdivision of land parcels. In Latvia for sustainable development of the territory, legislative acts of spatial development planning system have been adopted at several levels, from which for detailed arrangement of territory detailed plan should be developed. The detailed plan often includes reorganisation of land parcel boundaries, but legislation determines that detailed plan should be developed in territories specified in spatial plan, mainly before commencing new construction. The LUPP is not planning instrument for territory development and may be developed in territories in which regulatory framework do not provide development of detailed plan. However, in local governments it is relatively common that for areas intended, for example, for individual building, for subdivision of land parcels, LUPP rather than detailed plan has been choosen to develop. In order to clarify these concerns, the study carried out survey of specialists of local governments and the article summarises analysis of results about development of LUPP in relevant local governments, as well as, on the basis of relevant regulatory enactments, compared the objectives and conditions for development of LUPP and detailed plan.

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ZHALILO, Yaroslav, and Svitlana KOVALIVSKA. "Realization of Sustainable Development Goals as the basis of spatial and regional development integration." Fìnansi Ukraïni 2020, no. 9 (December 11, 2020): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33763/finukr2020.09.009.

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The measures of Sustainable development goals’ (SDGs) integration into spatial development have been studied. The authors prove that growth of communities’ role in the realization of SDGs enforces the importance of this process’ strateging at the local level. Transition to the stage of sectorial decentralization promotes the capacity of communities to imply the synthetic (multisectorial) framework of SDGs realization. The article shows that SDGs Agenda implementation not only joins the local level stakeholders, but also can form the landmarks to determine priority directions and targeted indicators in the strategic planning of development and gives an opportunity to reach the synergy of spatial development at the levels of region and country as a whole. Also the role of SDGs realization in the establishment of community-level local identity has been mentioned. This identity forms the local social capital as the basis for partnerships of stakeholders of spatial development.

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Malmberg, Anders, Orjan Solvell, and Ivo Zander. "Spatial Clustering, Local Accumulation of Knowledge and Firm Competitiveness." Geografiska Annaler. Series B, Human Geography 78, no. 2 (1996): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/490807.

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Grossauer, Franz, and Gernot Stoeglehner. "Bioeconomy—Spatial Requirements for Sustainable Development." Sustainability 12, no. 5 (March 2, 2020): 1877. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12051877.

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The implementation of the bioeconomy, i.e., the conversion of an economic system from fossil to biogenic, renewable resources, is seen as an important component of sustainable development by many bioeconomy strategies. What has hardly been taken into account and investigated are the spatial requirements for a sustainable transition to this new system. In order to clarify this, bioeconomy related strategies and policy papers were analyzed thematically. It was shown that spatially relevant issues are addressed to very different extents. Some strategies have a clear technological and economic orientation, while other documents point to the importance of the regional and local levels and the use of spatial planning measures to successfully and sustainably implement a bioeconomy. Overall, the picture emerged that many strategies are still a long way from mainstreaming Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), as set out by the United Nations.

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Stepanyuk, Andriy, and Romana Kiuntsli. "SPATIAL PLANNING OF TERRITORIES AS A NEW TYPE OF URBAN PLANNING ACTIVITY. PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS." Architectural Bulletin of KNUCA, no. 22-23 (December 12, 2021): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2519-8661.2021.22-23.95-101.

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Administrative and territorial reform in Ukraine is coming to an end. In the socio-economic life of the country, this reform contributed to the establishment of local self-government, in urban planning activities began spatial planning, the main task of which is the development of comprehensive plans for spatial development of the territories of united territorial communities. According to the current legislation, the main subject of local self-government in Ukraine is a united territorial community. Adoption of the Law 711-IX "On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine on Land Use Planning" provides for the development of special urban planning documentation, which extends its effect to the community, which in turn allows the united territorial community to determine the planning and development of its own territory. Law 711-IX also introduces a new type of urban planning documentation - a comprehensive plan for the spatial development of the territory of the united territorial community. In order to successfully implement this project, it is necessary to assess all the challenges and risks in the field of administrative services, medicine, education, road and engineering infrastructure, environmental protection and cultural heritage when drawing up a community spatial development plan in modern conditions. The main problem in drawing up comprehensive plans is the spatial organization of agricultural areas and the interests of the peasant farmer, a representative of the middle class, whose opinion should be taken into account through surveys and analysis of his social and industrial activities, including taking into account his domestic and economic interests. When drawing up comprehensive spatial development plans, the project team should involve community specialists (architect, land surveyor), as well as community proxies (priests, teachers) who know regional issues, history and traditional crafts of the territories and will defend their development. As many community residents as possible should participate in the discussion and approval of project proposals for a comprehensive plan, in order to prevent resistance and understand the need to implement it.

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Zanon, Bruno. "Planning Small Regions in a Larger Europe: Spatial Planning as a Learning Process for Sustainable Local Development." European Planning Studies 18, no. 12 (December 2010): 2049–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2010.515822.

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Nowak, Maciej J., Roman M. Lozynskyy, and Viktoriya Pantyley. "Local spatial policy in Ukraine and Poland." Studia z Polityki Publicznej 8, no. 3(31) (November 22, 2021): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33119/kszpp/2021.3.1.

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The article aims to compare the local tools of Ukrainian and Polish spatial policy. It includes legal solutions (with a particular emphasis on the basics of development restrictions) and problems related to their application diagnosed in the literature on the subject. Based on the analysis of the spatial management systems of both countries, the similarities and differences were determined, referring them to the international discussion and suggesting directions for further research (on the spatial management systems of Central and Eastern European countries). Ukraine and Poland were selected for analysis in terms of similarities (partially similar historical conditions, location) and differences (status of a European Union Member State, spatial planning traditions).

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Mirecka, Małgorzata, and Tomasz Majda. "Citizen Participation in Local Planning Józefosław Case Study." Challenges of Modern Technology 8, no. 2 (June 30, 2017): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.2625.

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Citizen participation in the city development planning process is guaranteed by law in every civil society. In Poland, the participation of local communities in spatial planning has been evolving since the political transformation of the years 1989/1990. Changes that occur in the participation process are a result of the formation of civil society and a resulting increase in social awareness on possibilities of expressing one's needs and influencing planning decisions of local governments, as well as modifications in laws and regulations. The article presents the experience gathered in the field of extended social participation in the procedure of drawing up local spatial development plans, on the example of ongoing work on plans for the village of Józefosław in Piaseczno, nearby Warsaw. The problems identified in the area covered by the plans and their origins have been characterized, the assumptions of the plans, whose main purpose is to alleviate diagnosed problems and respond to the needs of the inhabitants, articulated at various stages of the planning process. Then the scope and results of the various phases of social participation – preplanning and based on formal planning procedures – have been described. The experience gained from the phase of public consultation during the preparation of local plans for the village of Józefosław allowed us to draw more general conclusions about participatory procedures specified in the binding regulations, which were included in the summary.

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Krajewska, Małgorzata, Sabina Źróbek, and Maruška Šubic Kovač. "The Role of Spatial Planning in the Investment Process in Poland and Slovenia." Real Estate Management and Valuation 22, no. 2 (July 8, 2014): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/remav-2014-0017.

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Abstract This paper is based on the hypothesis that: “Spatial planning should regulate spatial development, taking into account the public and private interests, and enabling the development of public and private investments in construction projects. Investors may be discouraged from construction on account of too small or too excessive a number of spatial implementation conditions (land use guidelines) in particular, where an adequate professional basis has not been provided” This hypothesis has been verified by analyzing spatial planning processes in Poland and Slovenia, two countries whose centrally-planned economies (in Slovenia, this was called the socialist market economy) have been transformed into functioning market economies. The main aim of this study was to discuss the significance of spatial planning documents in the investment process and their contribution to the preservation of spatial order. Special emphasis was placed on planning documents that allow construction in areas not covered by a local zoning plan. In Poland, the relevant document is the outline planning permission for development of land or property. Investors are required to prepare extensive source documents that are used by the (local) authorities for issuing outline permissions for the development of land and of property. Due to a lengthy procedure for obtaining outline planning permission, development is delayed and, as a consequence, investors are discouraged from building. In Slovenia, the relevant spatial plans at the local level include the municipal spatial plan, which set out the spatial implementation conditions and the detailed spatial plan. The spatial implementation conditions are the criteria and conditions for intervention as determined by the spatial planning document, in accordance with which the acquisition of building permits under regulations on construction is prepared. These can have a significant impact on the performance of the investment project. In some cases, such conditions even discourage investors from building, because they are not on an adequate professional basis. The three examples discussed in this paper show that both too general and too precise spatial implementation conditions (land use guidelines) are unfavorable for investors and validate the hypothesis.

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Ezmale, Sandra. "EDUCATING OF COMMUNITY TO CORRDINATE INETRESTS IN SPATIAL PLANNING." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 6 (May 20, 2020): 605. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2020vol6.4871.

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The main obstacles of low effectiveness of public participation in the development process of spatial planning documents in Latvia are the lack of confidence of the population in the effectiveness of public participation, the lack of adequate competence and skills of local authorities for involvement of different interest groups, insufficient understanding of society about the coordination the interests of individuals with spatial development aims in different planning levels, as well as with the aims of sustainable development of local government territory. There are a variety of informal measures and methods which the municipality can use to raise the level of public knowledge and awareness about spatial planning to achieve the best outcomes from both the public interest and sustainable development perspective. These measures help a more active involvement and effectiveness of participation of community in the spatial planning process. The purpose of the study is to describe the problems of coordination of different interests, insufficient public participation, as well as to identify the educational opportunities for the matching the different interests in spatial development planning process in Latvia. The following tasks were identified in order to achieve the objective of the study: (1) to justify the needs for the coordination of interests in the spatial planning process; (2) to identify the main problems of public involvement and educational opportunities for the coordination of the interests. Methods used - content analysis, document analysis, deductive and inductive method, comparative analysis.

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Uhl, Anna, Oleksandr Melnyk, Yuliia Melnyk, Larysa Vakuliuk, and Elena Gribok. "CONCEPTS AS A TOOL OF SPATIAL PLANNING. GERMAN EXPERIENCE." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 77 (May 24, 2021): 458–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2021.77.458-474.

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One of the most important instruments of territorial management and planning strategy is the formation and management decisions based on different models that vary the ratio of interrelated elements and processes: regional (spatial) planning and socio-economic. The choice of the basic model of strategic planning is determined, as a rule, by national traditions. The rational organization of spatial planning promotes comprehensive sotsialrozvytku regions, improve the quality of life. Therefore, the development strategies of spatial planning is appropriate, taking into account the best European concepts. This overview of the most important concepts of spatial planning in Germany illustrates the fundamental and sometimes conflicting ideas of spatial planning at regional and local level and their further development. Concept spatial introduced since the 1960s of the last century in Germany, describing the basic principles of spatial structure and serve as a base in the construction of future space structure. The article considers the basic and informal concepts, their origin, history of development, and their current status in spatial planning. The concepts described in the study arose at a time when the equivalence of living conditions was the main issue and task of spatial planning policy. In the model social state disparities must be aligned through a comprehensive expansion of infrastructure in regions threatened by emigration and inter-regional redistribution of resources. However, in today's state-level models of living conditions intended to equal opportunities and minimal infrastructure at all local levels. German experience could be useful in the formation of a balanced policy on spatial planning in Ukraine.

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Ballas, Dimitris, Richard Kingston, John Stillwell, and Jianhui Jin. "Building a Spatial Microsimulation-Based Planning Support System for Local Policy Making." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 39, no. 10 (October 2007): 2482–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a38441.

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This paper presents a spatial microsimulation modelling and predictive policy analysis system called Micro-MaPPAS, a Planning Support System (PSS) constructed for a local strategic partnership in a large metropolitan area of the UK. The innovative feature of this system is the use of spatial microsimulation techniques for the enhancement of local policy decision making in connection with the neighbourhood renewal strategy. The paper addresses the relevant data issues and technical aspects of the linkage of spatial microsimulation modelling frameworks to PSS and deals with the wider implications that such a linkage may have to local policy and planning procedures. Finally, the paper presents some illustrative examples of the policy relevance and policy analysis potential of the software.

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Rudenko, Leonid, Eugenia Maruniak, Oleksandr Golubtsov, Serhiy Lisovskyi, Viktor Chekhniy, and Yuriy Farion. "Reshaping Rural Communities and Spatial Planning in Ukraine." European Countryside 9, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 594–616. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/euco-2017-0035.

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Abstract Ukraine faces a number of challenges including rapid deterioration of the environment. Shift to the sustainable development requires a radical change in governance and legislation. It is obvious the lack of strategic documents, which would define the approaches to integration of certain objectives into sectoral policies. It is strongly related to the system of spatial planning, which should be improved according to European standards, including those concerning environmental protection. This publication reveals approaches to “greening” of the planning process on the basis of German methodology of landscape planning. This methodology was adapted in Ukraine in the framework of joint projects. Particular attention has been given to rural development under decentralisation process. Efficient ways towards the improvement of spatial planning and development have been considered on the case of Ukrainian local community.

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Kulesza, Łukasz, and Ryszard Florek-Paszkowski. "The Suitability of an Orthophotomap in the Process of Approving Local Spatial Development Plans." Real Estate Management and Valuation 26, no. 4 (December 1, 2018): 78–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/remav-2018-0038.

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Abstract One of the assumptions of the draft of the Act on Urban Planning and Construction Code is to strengthen social participation in creating spatial policies at all levels of planning. As part of the conducted research, a questionnaire was designed for the purposes of this article. The research was carried out on people who took part in the expositions of Local Spatial Development Plans (LSDP) and public discussions taking place in the communes of Siemianowice Śląskie and Pszów. The conducted questionnaire inquiry pointed to the low level of public awareness regarding procedures, as well as the lack of understanding of these documents due to the illegible form of the presentation of the approved local plans provided by the Act on planning and spatial development. Only 26% of the respondents declared to have good knowledge of the procedures for developing and approving local plans. The draft of the Urban and Construction Code Act, which is to replace the mentioned act, provides for a substantiation of the LSDP that may contain a visualization presenting the local plan regulations in a graphic manner, understandable to people who do not have technical knowledge, including digitally excluded persons. The conducted inquiry has shown that more than half of all respondents admitted that the usage of both a large-scale map and an orthophotomap as a cartographic background for the visualization of LSDP findings was by far the most legible. The proposed solutions can be introduced directly into the regulation on the detailed rules for the preparation of spatial planning acts. The statutory delegation for its issue was included in article 243 of the Act on Urban Planning and Construction Code draft published on 23rd November 2017 on the website of the Ministry of Infrastructure and Construction.

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Vodanović Lukić, Ives. "Placemaking, local community and tourism." Hrvatski geografski glasnik/Croatian Geographical Bulletin 83, no. 1 (2021): 77–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21861/hgg.2021.83.01.04.

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The challenges of modern tourism development increasingly indicate the need for new approaches based on the creative use of intangible assets and heritage, and a more harmonious relationship between the local community and tourists. Placemaking is one such approach, which goes to the core of what builds places and local communities. This paper looks at the evolution of the concept, and its approaches and definitions. Among the tools of placemaking, tangible (physical design), intangible (mental images), and mixed approaches are recognized. The examples in this paper have been selected mainly from tourism and community development studies. Quality placemaking leads to the development of a sense of place, increases social cohesion, and stimulates the long-term regeneration of public spaces, which contributes to tourism attractiveness. In this light, the concept of placemaking can serve as a useful analytical category for more systematic research on spatial transformations and as a development tool in strategic tourism planning.

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KONG, Weifeng, Hanchu LIU, and Jie FAN. "The Features and Causes of Spatial Planning Conflicts in China: Taking Urban Planning and Land-Use Planning as Examples." Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies 07, no. 02 (June 2019): 1950003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2345748119500039.

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The conflicts in spatial planning are the main reason that restricts the sustainable development of land use in China, and it is also the main barrier to the building of “Territorial Spatial Planning System”. This study analyzes the conflicts between urban planning and land-use planning from the three dimensions of construction land, basic farmland and ecological land based on a land-use transition matrix with the central urban area of Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province as a case region, and analyzes the causes of spatial planning conflicts from the perspectives of the central and local governments in terms of their preferences and interactive relationships. The main conclusions of this paper are as follows. (1) Urban planning and land-use planning have comprehensive conflicts with each other in terms of the construction land, basic farmland and ecological land, i.e. the scale of construction land in urban planning is 154% of that in land-use planning, and the scale of basic farmland in urban planning is 88.56% of that in land-use planning. (2) Central and local governments are the two main stakeholders of spatial planning, and they have different preferences for the utilization of spatial resources at prefecture-level cities. The central government is concerned about food security, and therefore, pays more attention to the protection of cultivated land, while the local governments focus on economic benefits and the ecological environment, and therefore, pay more attention to construction and ecological lands. (3) The urban planning system is a bottom-up design system, which determines that urban planning mainly reflects the preferences of local governments, while the land-use planning system is a top-down design system, which determines that land-use planning mainly reflects the central government’s preferences. The policy implication of this study is that in order to manage spatial planning conflicts, it is necessary to manage the conflicts of interest among stakeholders.

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Pánek, Jiří, and Vít Pászto. "Emotional Mapping in Local Neighbourhood Planning." International Journal of E-Planning Research 6, no. 1 (January 2017): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijepr.2017010101.

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City planning, decision-making and participation in local administration can be sometimes elitist, closed to the public and non-participatory processes. Citizens are frequently a neglected part of these activities and are usually only involved and considered prior to elections. Yet citizens have a relevant role in the processes of town planning and administration. This paper describes the implementation of a web-based crowdsourcing tool for the collection and visualisation of emotion-based and subjective information on maps. The tool was used in a case study of neighbourhood development consultation in the city of Príbram, the Czech Republic. Visual, textual and statistical analyses showed a similar spatial distribution of some topics within the Križáky neighbourhood and provide results, combining qualitative and quantitative approaches in the process of e-participation in urban e-planning. The results presented in this paper allow replication of the research methodology in other areas as well as its implementation.

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Toham, Andilo, Ernan Rustiadi, Bambang Juanda, and Rilus Kinseng. "Relationship of Participative planning, Planning Alignment and Regional Development Performance: Evidence from Special Region of Yogyakarta." Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities 1 (January 30, 2021): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/pssh.v1i.18.

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Participatory planning is a necessity. Unfortunately, participatory planning has various problems that make it ineffective. Human resource capacity as an input factor for participatory planning is still inadequate. The participatory planning process has not optimized the best way of producing the outputs that are needed by the community. Spatial aspects of planning, activities in the space, and budgeting must be aligned. However, empirical facts show the inconsistency of development planning. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between community participation in planning and regional development performance through spatial planning, development, and budget planning alignment, as the mediating variable. This study explore measurement of all three variables using quantitative indicators. The results of this study, using SEM PLS, indicate that the direct relationship of community participation and the performance of infrastructure development is significant if it does not include the mediation variable. Process, results of participatory planning, alignment of spatial and development plans, and alignment of strategic plans with work plans are significant variables. Therefore, local governments need to make efforts to improve participation processes in spatial planning and development so as to improve the regional development planning alignment and performance

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Sokal, Robert R., Neal L. Oden, and Barbara A. Thomson. "Local Spatial Autocorrelation in a Biological Model." Geographical Analysis 30, no. 4 (September 3, 2010): 331–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.1998.tb00406.x.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Local spatial development planning'

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