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1

Rizqiani, Kanti D., Yeni Aprianis, and Ahmad Junaedi. "Potensi Tiga Jenis Kayu Tanah Gambut Sumatera sebagai Bahan Baku Pulp dan Kertas (The Potential of Three Peat Land Woods of Sumatera as Pulp and Paper Raw Material)." Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis 17, no. 2 (2021): 112–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.51850/jitkt.v17i2.192.

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The growth of pulp and paper industries has encouraged the expansion of the industrial plantation forests for pulp wood. The exotic species planted for pulp wood initially maintained a relatively high productivity, however it decreases in the following rotation cycles. The peat land wood species of Sumatera could be an alternative for exotic species. However, the insufficient information on the wood properties has brought about they are less considered. This paper examined the fiber quality of Sumatran local peat-wood and its possibility as a raw material of pulp and paper. For specific gravit
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Muslich, Mohammad, and Sri Rulliaty. "DURABILTY OF 25 LOCAL SPECIFIC WOOD SPECIES FROM JAVA PRESERVED WITH CCB AGAINST MARINE BORERS ATTACK." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH 7, no. 2 (2010): 144–54. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2010.7.2.144-154.

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This study was conducted to provide basis information of the 25 local specific wood species indigenous from Java treated by copper bichromated boron (CCB). The full-cell process for 2 hours and 150 psi during the pressure-keeping period was employed. The IUFRO method was applied for the determination of wood treatability class. The treated and untreated wood specimens were tied together using plastic cord, arranged into a raft like assembly, and then exposed for 3, 6, and 12 months to the brackish water situated at Rambut Island’s coastal area. The Nordic Wood Preservation Council (NWPC)
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3

Mertz, Mechtild, Sangeeta Gupta, Yutaka Hirako, Pimpim de Azevedo, and Junji Sugiyama. "WOOD SELECTION OF ANCIENT TEMPLES IN THE SIKKIM HIMALAYAS." IAWA Journal 35, no. 4 (2014): 444–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-00000077.

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Microscopic wood identifications were performed on five Buddhist temple structures and on one secular building located in Sikkim, an Indian state in the Eastern Himalayas. In all, twenty wood species were identified, two of which – Michelia (Magnolia) doltsopa and Picea cf. spinulosa – were considered in more detail. Building type, specific physical and mechanical properties of the wood species, local availability, and religious considerations were apparently the leading criteria for timber selection.
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Julio Camarero, J. "Linking functional traits and climate-growth relationships in Mediterranean species through wood density." IAWA Journal 40, no. 2 (2019): 215—S2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-40190225.

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ABSTRACTFunctional traits are considered to influence the performance of woody plants. However, few field studies have tested this idea by using radial-growth data. Here, I test if five major traits of the leafand wood-economics spectra (height, leaf area, specific leaf area – SLA, wood density – WD and hydraulic diameter) explain climate-growth relationships in 14 Mediterranean trees and shrubs. Traits were measured for both gymnosperm (four Juniperus species plus three Pinus species) and angiosperm species (two Quercus species, two Pistacia species, Arbutus unedo, Celtis australis, and one T
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Hounlonon, Montcho Crépin, Adéyèmi Clément Kouchadé, Alexis Enagnon MEDEHOUENOU, Vincent GOHOUNGO, Aristide Comlan HOUNGAN, and Basile Bruno KOUNOUHEWA. "Physical, Mechanical and Acoustic Characteristics of Anogeissus leiocarpus, Manilkara multinervis and Cylicodiscus gabunen-sis Woods Marketed in Benin in West Africa." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 11, no. 2 (2022): 103–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v11i2.32049.

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Wood is a material used in construction, in instrument making, etc. In Benin, for heavy construction and construction on wetland, species with high technological characteristics are imported. But the performance of these imported species compared to local indigenous or exotic species remains to be verified. Thus, it is necessary to determine the basic technological properties of these species. It is within this framework that we have, on 500mm×20mm×20mm prismatic wood specimens of Anogeissus leiocarpus, Manilkara multinervis and Cylicodiscus gabunensis, used the acoustic method BING (Beam Id
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ILU, K. J., K. D. SALAMI, A. U. JIBBO, F. O. MOSHOOD, and M. Y. KARAJE. "ASSESSMENT AND UTILIZATION OF FUEL WOOD SPECIES IN WARAWA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF KANO STATE, NIGERIA." FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 7, no. 2 (2022): 104–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2021.0702.054.

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Fuel wood gathering is one of the major economic resources in rural communities especially in the Northern Nigeria which could lead todevastation of the forest. The research focused on the assessment and utilization of the fuelwood species in Warawa Local Government, Kano State. Purposive random sampling was the technique used and one hundred and twenty (120) structured questionnaires were administered to the respondents. Four major markets sampled were: Warawa, Garindau, Tangar and Amarawa fuel wood markets. Descriptive statisticswere used such as frequency and percentage. Results showed that
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7

Kutchartt, Erico, Jorge Gayoso, Javier Guerra, et al. "Short Communication. Basic wood density and moisture content of 14 shrub species under two different site conditions in the Chilean Mediterranean shrubland." Forest Systems 31, no. 1 (2022): eSC01-eSC01. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/fs/2022311-18160.

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Aim of the study: The aim of this study is to provide information on species-specific basic wood density (g cm-3) and moisture content (%) in Mediterranean shrublands. Area of study: The study covers two sites of the sclerophyllous shrubland in central Chile, Cortaderal (34°35’S 71°29’W) and Miraflores (34°08’S 70°37’W), characterized by different climatic and topographic conditions. Material and methods: The sampling area covers 4,000 m2 over four plots at two sites. Shrub species were identified and size-related attributes such as height and crown size measured. A total of 322 shrubs were sa
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8

Chhetri, Yog Raj, Chungdu Tshering, Dorji Dukpa, and Dendup Tshering. "Region-specific Average Wood Densities of Selected Tree Species of Bhutan and Their Comparison with the Global Database." Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology 24, no. 4 (2025): 238–47. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajee/2025/v24i4690.

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Aims: The study was conducted to analyze the wood density for three conifer tree species (Juniperus recurva, Picea spinulosa, and Abies densa) which are widely used in Bhutan for house construction, incense making and firewood purposes. The wood density for these species is exhibited according to physiographic regions of the country (West, West-Central, East, and East-Central). Study Design: This study investigates the wood density of Juniperus recurva, Abies densa, and Picea spinulosa across Bhutan's physiographic zones. A total of 32 trees per species were sampled, with eight trees selected
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9

Muslich, Mohammad, and Sri Rulliaty. "Durabilty of 25 Local Specific Wood Species from Java Preserved With CCB Against Marine Borers Attack." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 7, no. 2 (2010): 144–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2010.7.2.144-154.

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10

Smith, Lauren A., David M. Eissenstat, and Margot W. Kaye. "Variability in aboveground carbon driven by slope aspect and curvature in an eastern deciduous forest, USA." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 47, no. 2 (2017): 149–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2016-0147.

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In forested ecosystems, topography and tree species contribute to spatial variability in carbon (C) dynamics through differential rates of C uptake and storage; therefore, estimates of species-specific and spatial variability in C can strengthen ecosystem budgets. To produce such estimates, we deconstructed watershed-scale C and component pools (e.g., wood biomass, litter) and fluxes at a fine scale using a small mixed deciduous forest catchment to determine the variation due to topographic position and species. Factors affecting fluxes included aspect, slope curvature, tree species contributi
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11

Ngakan, Putu Oka, Nasri Nasri, Putu Supadma Putra, Fardi Ali Syahdar, and Arif Koesharyadi. "Factors Behind Cessation of Illegal Logging by Local Communities for Valuable Timber-producing Endemic Species, Hopea celebica." Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea 13, no. 2 (2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/jpkwallacea.v13i2.37315.

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Hopea celebica is a species of Dipterocarpaceae that produces strong and durable wood. This species is endemic to Sulawesi Island, where its spread is restricted to specific habitat types in the southern part of the island. The high quality of the wood has exposed this species to high levels of illegal logging and is endangered. However, in the last two decades, the threat of logging to this tree species has ceased to occur. Through field surveys and interviewing of respondents in 6 small FGDs, this study aims to determine the factors behind the cessation of illegal logging activities. We foun
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12

Richmond, S., E. Nol, and D. Burke. "Local- versus landscape-scale effects on the demography of three forest-breeding songbirds in Ontario, Canada." Canadian Journal of Zoology 90, no. 7 (2012): 815–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z2012-051.

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Reproductive success of songbirds breeding in forest fragments can be influenced by local habitat characteristics and by anthropogenic land uses in the surrounding matrix such as exurban development and agriculture. Effectively managing these songbirds requires an understanding of which spatial scales most strongly influence their demography. We conducted a multiscale study to investigate the relative influence of local vegetation characteristics and landscape composition at two spatial scales (100 and 2000 m) in a predominantly agricultural landscape on songbird demography. Density, pairing s
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13

Schalko, Isabella, Lukas Schmocker, Volker Weitbrecht, and Robert M. Boes. "Hazards due to large wood accumulations: Local scour and backwater rise." E3S Web of Conferences 40 (2018): 02003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184002003.

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Large wood (LW) in rivers increases the flow variability and provides habitats for various species. During flood events, transported logs can accumulate at river infrastructures and increase the flood hazard. LW accumulations result in an upstream backwater rise and may increase local scour, for instance at bridge piers. Consequently, estimates of the resulting backwater rise and local scour are necessary to improve the flood hazard assessment. This study presents the findings of flume experiments with a movable bed on local scour and backwater rise due to LW accumulations. The approach flow c
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14

Lempang, Mody. "Basic properties and uses of agathis (Agathis hamii M. Dr.) wood from South Sulawesi." Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea 6, no. 2 (2017): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.18330/jwallacea.2017.vol6iss2pp157-167.

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Wood proper uses of tree species can be determined by it’s basic properties. This research was carried out to examine the basic properties (anatomical structure, chemical, physical and mechanical) of agathis (Agathis hamii M. Dr.) wood from natural forest in Sulawesi. Proper uses of wood was determined by considering their basic properties and uses which the local community have currently employed. Results revealed that agathis heartwood is whitenish to yellow brownish colour; fine texture; straigh grain; glossy; rather soft; moderate in specific gravity; moderate in dimensional shrinkage; str
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15

Adekoya, Mathew Adefusika, Sunday Samuel Oluyamo, and Olawale Ramon Bello. "Dynamic Compression and Thermo-Physical Properties of Some Wood Particles in South Western Nigeria." Pakistan Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research Series A: Physical Sciences 60, no. 2 (2017): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.52763/pjsir.phys.sci.60.2.2017.79.84.

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This study examines the dynamic compression and thermo-physical properties of some woodparticles obtained from Akure, south local government area, Ondo State, South Western Nigeria. Thesewood particles are of the species of Celtis zenkeri and Celtis philippensis of the Ulmaceae family. Thesamples were possessed into different particle sizes (300, 600 and 850 µm) and subjected to variedcompacting pressures (2.6-3.0 MPa). The density and specific heat capacity of the wood samples weredetermined using weighing displacement methods and temperature dependent model while the thermaldiffusivity was e
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16

Cervantes, Andrew G., and Seri C. Robinson. "Explorations into Accessible Wood Identification in Paraguay: Wood Anatomy of Plinia rivularis and Plinia peruviana." Forests 16, no. 3 (2025): 406. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16030406.

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South American wood and wood-based products play major roles in the global forest sector. Most research related to Paraguayan wood is focused on forest restoration, urban arborization, silviculture, and botanical taxonomy. Often overlooked but of major importance is the cellular structure of the trees that comprise remaining forests in Paraguay. Wood greatly contributes to forest value, yet wood anatomy studies remain novel in the country. To further document Paraguayan wood anatomy, two downed species of multipurpose Myrtaceae trees were sampled from a subtropical semi-deciduous forest in Are
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17

Hietala, Ari M., Emil Stefańczyk, Nina Elisabeth Nagy, Carl Gunnar Fossdal, and Gry Alfredsen. "Influence of wood durability on the suppressive effect of increased temperature on wood decay by the brown-rot fungus Postia placenta." Holzforschung 68, no. 1 (2014): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf-2012-0157.

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Abstract Local climate conditions have a major influence on the biological decomposition of wood. To examine the influence of different temperature regimes on wood decay caused by the brown rot fungus Postia placenta in wood with differing natural durability, sapwood (sW) and heartwood (hW) of Scots pine, inoculated mini-blocks were incubated for up to 10 weeks at temperatures conducive or above optimal to wood decay. We profiled mass loss (ML) and wood composition, and accompanying changes in wood colonization and transcript level regulation of fungal candidate genes. The suppressive effect o
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18

Chung, Jeng-Der, Chih-Ming Chiu, Gordon Nigh, Ching-Te Chien, and Cheng C. Ying. "Genetic Variation in Wood Property and Growth of Taiwania (Taiwania cryptomerioides Hayata)." Silvae Genetica 62, no. 1-6 (2013): 265–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sg-2013-0032.

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AbstractThe genetic variation in wood property and growth of Taiwania (Taiwania cryptomerioides) was investigated at two test sites in the same general location, but one at 1200 m (LK20) and another at 1900 m (LK24). A rangewide sample of 48 open-pollinated families in Taiwan was involved. The test plantations were 16 years old when the wood property data were collected. Traits studied include wood specific gravity, tracheid length, ring width. DBH at ages13, 16, and 22 and height at age 13 were also analyzed. Site environment had a dominant effect on growth and wood density, but showed little
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19

Newton, Peter F. "Enhanced Climate-Sensitive Crop Planning Models for Multiple Criteria Decision-Making When Managing Jack Pine and Red Pine Forest Types." Forests 16, no. 4 (2025): 610. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16040610.

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For jack pine (Pinus banksiana Lamb.) and red pine (Pinus resinosa Aiton) forest types, the goal of this study was to develop and demonstrate enhanced climate-smart crop planning models that are capable of simultaneously addressing both conventional and evolving forest management objectives, i.e., volumetric yield, wood quality, carbon storage-based harvestable wood product (HWP) production, and biodiversity-driven deadwood accumulation objectives. Procedurally, this involved the following: (1) development and integration of species-specific cambial age prediction equations and associated inte
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20

Dejene, Tatek, Bulti Merga, and Pablo Martín-Pinto. "Green trees preservation: A sustainable source of valuable mushrooms for Ethiopian local communities." PLOS ONE 18, no. 11 (2023): e0294633. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294633.

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In Ethiopia, Pinus radiata and Pinus patula are extensively cultivated. Both plantations frequently serve as habitats for edible fungi, providing economic and ecological importance. Our study aims were: (i) to investigate how plantation age and tree species influence the variety of edible fungi and sporocarps production; (ii) to determine edaphic factors contributing to variations in sporocarps composition; and (iii) to establish a relationship between the most influencing edaphic factors and the production of valuable edible mushrooms for both plantation types. Sporocarps were collected weekl
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Pumijumnong, Nathsuda, Chotika Muangsong, Supaporn Buajan, Piyarat Songtrirat, Rattanakorn Chatwatthana, and Uthai Chareonwong. "Factors Affecting Cambial Growth Periodicity and Wood Formation in Tropical Forest Trees: A Review." Forests 14, no. 5 (2023): 1025. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14051025.

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A review of papers related to cambium activity and wood formation in tropical and subtropical trees and their response to climate in South America, tropical Africa, Southwest Asia, and Southeast Asia reveals a complex picture of the factors that influence tree growth and wood formation. One key finding is that while temperature and rainfall are essential drivers of tree growth in tropical regions, the specific effects of these factors can vary widely depending on local conditions. For example, in some areas, increased rainfall may lead to higher rates of wood formation, while in others, it may
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Addi, Admassu, Teshome Soromessa, and Tura Bareke. "Allometric Equation for Aboveground Biomass Estimation for Selected Trees Shrubs in Gesha-Sayilem Moist Afromontane Forest." Forest Research: Open Access 11, no. 4 (2022): 8. https://doi.org/10.35248/2168-9776.22.11.323.

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<strong>Background</strong>: Allometric equations which are regressions linking the biomass to some independent variables that are used to estimate tree components from the forest. The generic equation developed by many authors may not adequately reveal the tree biomass in a specific region in tropics including in Ethiopia. Therefore, the use of species specific allometric equations is important to achieve higher levels of accuracy because trees of different species may differ in size and biomass. The objective of the study was to develop species-specific allometric equations for Apodytes dimi
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23

Wang, Hong, Jianjun Sun, Aiguo Duan, Anming Zhu, Hanbin Wu, and Jianguo Zhang. "Dendroclimatological Analysis of Chinese Fir Using a Long-Term Provenance Trial in Southern China." Forests 13, no. 9 (2022): 1348. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13091348.

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The Chinese fir, Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook, is an essential fast-growing timber species that is widely distributed in southern China, producing timber with high economic value. Understanding the climate sensitivity of the tree species and its intra-specific variation would help us to estimate the potential climatic adaptation of the Chinese fir. Consequently, we developed radial growth (tree-ring, earlywood and latewood width) and wood density (earlywood, latewood, minimum and maximum density) chronologies for the period 1981–2013 to evaluate whether Chinese fir provenances varied i
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24

Homola, Jared J., Cynthia S. Loftin, Kristina M. Cammen, et al. "Replicated Landscape Genomics Identifies Evidence of Local Adaptation to Urbanization in Wood Frogs." Journal of Heredity 110, no. 6 (2019): 707–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhered/esz041.

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Abstract Native species that persist in urban environments may benefit from local adaptation to novel selection factors. We used double-digest restriction-side associated DNA (RAD) sequencing to evaluate shifts in genome-wide genetic diversity and investigate the presence of parallel evolution associated with urban-specific selection factors in wood frogs (Lithobates sylvaticus). Our replicated paired study design involved 12 individuals from each of 4 rural and urban populations to improve our confidence that detected signals of selection are indeed associated with urbanization. Genetic diver
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25

Ramírez-Soto, Max, Elsa Aguilar-Ancori, Andrés Tirado-Sánchez, and Alexandro Bonifaz. "Ecological Determinants of Sporotrichosis Etiological Agents." Journal of Fungi 4, no. 3 (2018): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof4030095.

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Ecological determinants of sporotrichosis etiological agents remain poorly understood. For this reason, we performed explorations using local climate estimates to determine the temperature and humidity ranges of the environment where clinically relevant Sporothrix species occur and to identify what plant species are associated with them, using data collected from the published literature. We performed a literature search to identify all publications on environmental isolations of medically relevant species of Sporothrix in the PubMed, SCOPUS, and EMBASE databases. All those studies were includ
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Imam, Maulana Sandhi. "ALLOMETRIC EQUATIONS FOR ESTIMATING ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS IN PAPUA TROPICAL FOREST." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH 1, no. 2 (2014): 77–88. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2014.1.2.77-88.

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Allometric equations can be used to estimate biomass and carbon stock of&nbsp; the forest. However, so far the allometric equations for commercial species in Papua tropical forests have not been appropriately developed. In this research, allometric equations are presented based on the genera of&nbsp; commercial species. Few equations have been developed for the commercial species of&nbsp; Intsia, Pometia, Palaquium and Vatica genera and an equation of&nbsp; a mix of&nbsp; these genera. The number of&nbsp; trees sampled in this research was 49, with diameters (1.30 m above-ground or above buttr
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Zhao, Xiuhua, Ping Zhao, Liuwei Zhu, et al. "Exploring the Influence of Biological Traits and Environmental Drivers on Water Use Variations across Contrasting Forests." Forests 12, no. 2 (2021): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12020161.

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Understanding species-specific water use patterns across contrasting sites and how sensitivity of responses to environmental variables changes for different species is critical for evaluating potential forest dynamics and land use changes under global change. To quantify water use patterns and the sensitivity of tree transpiration to environmental drivers among sites and species, sap flow and meteorological data sets from three contrasting climatic zones were combined and compared in this analysis. Agathis australis from NZHP site, Schima wallichii Choisy (native) and Acacia mangium Willd (exo
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28

Alkadri, Ahmad, Capucine Carlier, Imam Wahyudi, Joseph Gril, Patrick Langbour, and Iris Brémaud. "Relationships between anatomical and vibrational properties of wavy sycamore maple." IAWA Journal 39, no. 1 (2018): 63–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-20170185.

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Sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) is a wood species particularly known for its wavy grain figure and its high-value utilization among luthiers and craftsmen for making musical instruments or furniture. In this study, the anatomical and physical-acoustical characteristics of its wood, taken from different trees with various surface figures, were characterized. Vibrational mechanical measurements were conducted taking into account radial and longitudinal directions and local variations. Waviness parameters were quantified on split blocks, and anatomical properties such as microfibril angle
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Adewole, N. A., and A. B. Ajibi. "Evaluation of Wood Properties of C. albidum Tree Grown in Akinyele Local Government Area of Ibadan, Nigeria in Relation to its Utilization." Advanced Materials Research 367 (October 2011): 335–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.367.335.

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Fruit trees are hardly ever sought for their wood until recently. Fruit trees likeC. albidumis now being used for structural and non structural purposes in city suburbs. This study investigated wood properties and few tree characteristics ofC. albidumgrown in Akinyele Local Government Area (ALGA), Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. The aim was to mitigate the dearth of information on these features in relation to its utilization. Samples were collected from five emerging settlements in the study area while structured questionnaire and on-the-spot assessment were the instruments employed for data coll
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Abu-Madi, M. A., J. M. Behnke, J. W. Lewis, and F. S. Gilbert. "Seasonal and site specific variation in the component community structure of intestinal helminths inApodemus sylvaticusfrom three contrasting habitats in south-east England." Journal of Helminthology 74, no. 1 (2000): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x00000020.

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AbstractSeasonal fluctuations in the prevalence and abundance of infection with intestinal helminths were studied inApodemus sylvaticus(wood mouse,n= 399), from three contrasting habitats in southern England, to test the hypothesis that both intrinsic (host sex, age) and extrinsic (season, site) factors influence parasite species richness and abundance. Five species of helminths were recovered but only one of these (Capillaria murissylvatici) was site-specific (Dungeness). Total species richness was therefore 5 at Dungeness and 4 at the other two sites. Mean species richness was 1.4, but in ad
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Abich, Amsalu, Mesele Negash, Asmamaw Alemu, and Temesgen Gashaw. "Aboveground Biomass Models in the Combretum-Terminalia Woodlands of Ethiopia: Testing Species and Site Variation Effects." Land 11, no. 6 (2022): 811. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11060811.

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The Combretum-Terminalia woodlands and wooded grasslands (CTW) are widely distributed in East Africa. While these landscapes may have the potential to act as key global carbon sinks, relatively little is known about their carbon storage capacity. Here we developed a set of novel aboveground biomass (AGB) models and tested for species and site variation effects to quantify the potential for CTW to store carbon. In total, 321 trees were sampled from 13 dominant tree species, across three sites in the Northwest lowlands of Ethiopia. Overall, fitted species-specific models performed the best, with
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Habel, Jan Christian, Camilo Zamora, Dennis Rödder, Mike Teucher, Ivon Cuadros-Casanova, and Christina Fischer. "Using indicator species to detect high quality habitats in an East African forest biodiversity hotspot." Biodiversity and Conservation 30, no. 3 (2021): 903–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-021-02124-8.

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AbstractSpecies demanding specific habitat requirements suffer, particularly under environmental changes. The smallest owl of Africa, the Sokoke Scops Owl (Otus ireneae), occurs exclusively in East African coastal forests. To understand the movement behaviour and habitat demands of O. ireneae, we combined data from radio-tracking and remote sensing to calculate Species Distribution Models across the Arabuko Sokoke forest in southern Kenya. Based on these data, we estimated the local population size and projected the distribution of current suitable habitats. We found that the species occurs on
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Heberling, Mónica, Leandro Valiero, Cristián Montouto, and Simón de Mello. "Characterization of wood properties in Montes del Plata genetic field trials." Agrociencia Uruguay 27, NE2 (2023): e1301. http://dx.doi.org/10.31285/agro.27.1301.

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One of the main goals of a tree breeding program is to increase forest productivity, adaptation and profitability of forest plantations. Eucalyptus dunnii is a main species used for pulp production in Uruguay. Montes del Plata (MdP) is one of the largest forest companies in Uruguay and has been focused on the development, testing and deployment of E. dunnii clones to establish commercial plantations in Uruguay. Clonal strategy for field testing clones in MdP includes a sequence of measurements for growth and wood properties traits for a kraft pulpwood objective. This poster describes the asses
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Sobrado, M. A. "Leaf characteristics, wood anatomy and hydraulic properties in tree species from contrasting habitats within upper Rio Negro forests in the Amazon region." Journal of Tropical Ecology 26, no. 2 (2010): 215–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467409990538.

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Abstract:Leaf blade physical and chemical characteristics, wood composition and anatomy, as well as long-term water-use efficiency and hydraulic characteristics of leaf-bearing terminal branches were assessed in tree species growing in contrasting forests of the Venezuelan Amazonas: mixed forest on oxisol soil and caatinga on podzol soil. Two upper-canopy tree species were selected in each forest, and three individuals per species were tagged for sampling. Leaf nitrogen isotopic signatures (δ15N) were negative and species-specific, which suggests that in species of both forest the N-cycle is c
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Ochoa-Beltrán, Angélica, Johanna Andrea Martínez-Villa, Peter G. Kennedy, Beatriz Salgado-Negret, and Alvaro Duque. "Plant Trait Assembly in Species-Rich Forests at Varying Elevations in the Northwest Andes of Colombia." Land 10, no. 10 (2021): 1057. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10101057.

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Andean forests are home to a strikingly high diversity of plants, making it difficult to understand the main drivers of species assembly. Trait-based approaches, however, help overcome some challenges associated with high taxonomic complexity, providing insights into the main drivers of species coexistence. Here, we evaluated the roles of climate, soil fertility, and symbiotic root associations on shaping the assembly of six plant functional traits (leaf area, specific leaf area, dry leaf matter content, leaf thickness, leaf toughness, and wood density) along an elevational gradient in the spe
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Stefanelli, Silvia, Rocca Francesca Della, and Giuseppe Bogliani. "Saproxylic beetles of the Po plain woodlands, Italy." Biodiversity Data Journal 2 (July 22, 2014): e1106. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1106.

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Forest ecosystems play an important role for the conservation of biodiversity, and for the protection of ecological processes. The Po plain woodlands which once covered the whole Plain, today are reduced in isolated highly threatened remnants by modern intensive agriculture. These close to natural floodplain forests are one of the most scarce and endangered ecosystems in Europe. Saproxylic species represent a major part of biodiversity of woodlands. The saproxylic insects are considered one of the most reliable bio-indicators of high-quality mature woodlands and have a very important role in r
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Abu-Madi, M. A., J. M. Behnke, J. W. Lewis, and F. S. Gilbert. "Seasonal and site specific variation in the component community structure of intestinal helminths in Apodemus sylvaticus from three contrasting habitats in south-east England." Journal of Helminthology 74, no. 1 (2000): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x00700022.

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AbstractSeasonal fluctuations in the prevalence and abundance of infection with intestinal helminths were studied in Apodemus sylvaticus (wood mouse, n = 399), from three contrasting habitats in southern England, to test the hypothesis that both intrinsic (host sex, age) and extrinsic (season, site) factors influence parasite species richness and abundance. Five species of helminths were recovered but only one of these (Capillaria murissylvatici) was site-specific (Dungeness). Total species richness was therefore 5 at Dungeness and 4 at the other two sites. Mean species richness was 1.4, but i
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Jett, J. B., and W. M. Guiness. "Growth and Wood Properties in a Carolina Sandhills Pine Seed Source Study." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 16, no. 4 (1992): 164–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/16.4.164.

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Abstract Eight pine sources were planted on a sandhills site in South Carolina. Total height, dbh, wood specific gravity, tracheid length, and fusiform rust (Cronartium quercum [Berk.] Miyabe ex. Shirai f. sp. fusiforme) infection were evaluated following 17 growing seasons. The Choctawhatcheesource of sand pine (Pinus clausa [Chapm.] Vasey) is apparently well adapted to the deep sands of the Carolina sandhills and exhibited superior height and diameter growth to slash pine, two local sources of loblolly pine (P. taeda L.), and two sources of Virginia pine (P. virginiana Mill.). A combination
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WOOD, T. J. "Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)." Zootaxa 5483, no. 1 (2024): 1–150. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1.

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Andrena is the second largest genus of bees, with around 1,700 species known globally following recent revisions (e.g. Wood &amp; Monfared 2022; Pisanty et al. 2022a; Wood 2023a; b; c; d). The genus is relatively young at approximately 25 million years old, and is known for its explosive radiation as one of if not the most rapidly speciating bee lineages (Bossert et al. 2022; Pisanty et al. 2022b). This rapid rate of speciation combined with a preference for Mediterranean and xeric environments means that a large number of Andrena species remain undetected and undescribed, most clearly in diff
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RASCÓN-SOLANO, Joel, Oscar A. AGUIRRE-CALDERÓN, Wibke HIMMELSBACH, et al. "Efficient use of timber resources in Mexico: Historical development and current challenges." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 15, no. 2 (2023): 11508. http://dx.doi.org/10.55779/nsb15211508.

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The use and consumption of wood has always captured the attention of forest researchers, mainly from the point of view of forest management and the sustainable processing of raw materials. For this reason, the wood industry has not only been concerned with the maintenance of forests, but also with efficient processing. The objective was to identify, analyse and discuss the main elements that influence the efficient use of natural timber resources at a global, regional and local level, providing a historical and current perspective of the industrial forestry sector in Mexico. Historically, the
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Tetemke, Buruh Abebe, Emiru Birhane, Meley Mekonen Rannestad, and Tron Eid. "Allometric Models for Predicting Aboveground Biomass of Trees in the Dry Afromontane Forests of Northern Ethiopia." Forests 10, no. 12 (2019): 1114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10121114.

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Dry Afromontane forests form the largest part of the existing natural vegetation in Ethiopia. Nevertheless, models for quantifying aboveground tree biomass (AGB) of these forests are rare. The objective of this study was, therefore, to develop local multispecies and species-specific AGB models for dry Afromontane forests in northern Ethiopia and to test the accuracy of some potentially relevant, previously developed AGB models. A total of 86 sample trees consisting of ten dominant tree species were harvested to develop the models. A set of models relating AGB to diameter at breast height (DBH)
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Nur, Asadozzaman, Rajasree Nandi, Mohammed Jashimuddin, and Mohammed Akhter Hossain. "Tree Species Composition and Regeneration Status of Shitalpur Forest Beat under Chittagong North Forest Division, Bangladesh." Advances in Ecology 2016 (November 3, 2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5947874.

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Biodiversity erosion particularly in developing countries is a matter of great concern to the global ecological community. Species composition and regeneration indicate the health of forest. This study explored tree species composition and regeneration of natural hill forest of Shitalpur under Chittagong North Forest Division through 27 sample plots of 20 m × 20 m for trees and 2 m × 2 m for regeneration. A total of 47 tree species belonging to 29 families and 17 regenerating species belonging to 15 families were recorded. The tree stem density, basal area, and wood volume were 0.49 m2/ha, 142
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Angelica, P. Baldos. "Diversity and regeneration status of wildlings in Mt. Pangasugan, Philippines." Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) 24, no. 1 (2024): 30–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13764610.

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Mt. Pangasugan is not only a refuge of endangered flora and fauna but also a source of water, food, wood and non-wood products. The pressure is considerably strong for Mt. Pangasugan since it is bounded by communities where its population is dependent on the forest for fuelwood, timber, and food. The composition, diversity, and regeneration status of wildlings in a secondary forest on Mt. Pangasugan were evaluated in this study. Three sites were studied, each of which was chosen and classed depending on elevation. Twenty-seven one-meter by one-meter subplots were used to obtain data on natural
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Marzano, Mariella, and Julie Urquhart. "Understanding Tree Health under Increasing Climate and Trade Challenges: Social System Considerations." Forests 11, no. 10 (2020): 1046. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11101046.

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Tree and forest health is increasingly influenced by climate change as well as growing globalisation and trade. Climate change enables species to colonise new environments, and species that previously were constrained by native predators are now able to flourish in these new environments with little or no resistance. Additionally, the growing trade in live plants and wood products results in the inadvertent movement of species (such as pests or fungi in soil) from far away areas of the globe. As a result, new forest and tree risks may occur with the potential for significant impacts on forest
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Jesus, Andre Gusmão de, Karina Soares Modes, Lourdes Maria Hilgert Santos, Anderson Roberto Bento, and Mirian Gusmão De Jesus. "COMPORTAMENTO DAS MADEIRAS DE TRÊS ESPÉCIES AMAZÔNICAS SUBMETIDAS À SECAGEM AO AR." Nativa 4, no. 1 (2016): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31413/nativa.v4i1.3244.

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O presente trabalho teve como objetivo realizar o monitoramento do teor de umidade das madeiras de Apuleia leiocarpa, Clarisia racemosa e Buchenavia capitata submetidas à secagem ao ar no município de Rolim de Moura, RO. Para a avaliação, toras da madeira de cada espécie foram desdobradas em tábuas com faces tangenciais, das quais foram selecionadas 30 tábuas que foram submetidas à secagem ao ar no decorrer de um ano. As curvas de secagem e taxas de secagem foram determinadas a partir da pesagem periódica de amostras controladoras de umidade e das quais também foram avaliadas as contrações sof
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Hyseni, Chaz, and Ryan Garrick. "Ecological Drivers of Species Distributions and Niche Overlap for Three Subterranean Termite Species in the Southern Appalachian Mountains, USA." Insects 10, no. 1 (2019): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects10010033.

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In both managed and unmanaged forests, termites are functionally important members of the dead-wood-associated (saproxylic) insect community. However, little is known about regional-scale environmental drivers of geographic distributions of termite species, and how these environmental factors impact co-occurrence among congeneric species. Here we focus on the southern Appalachian Mountains—a well-known center of endemism for forest biota—and use Ecological Niche Modeling (ENM) to examine the distributions of three species of Reticulitermes termites (i.e., R. flavipes, R. virginicus, and R. mal
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Krishnadas, Meghna, Kavya Agarwal, and Liza S. Comita. "Edge effects alter the role of fungi and insects in mediating functional composition and diversity of seedling recruits in a fragmented tropical forest." Annals of Botany 126, no. 7 (2020): 1181–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcaa138.

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Abstract Background and Aims In fragmented forests, proximity to forest edges can favour the establishment of resource-acquisitive species over more resource-conservative species. During seedling recruitment, resource-acquisitive species may benefit from either higher light availability or weaker top-down effects of natural enemies. The relative importance of light and enemies for recruitment has seldom been examined with respect to edge effects. Methods In a human-modified wet tropical forest in India, we first examined how functional traits indicative of resource-acquisitive vs. resource-con
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RAMANANANTOANDRO, Tahiana, Thomas P. S. REYNOLDS, Finiavana Aro-Zo R. ANDRIANAHARINJAKA, et al. "International Conference on Tropical Wood (ICTW 2024) Advancing the sustainable use of tropical Forests." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 361 (December 1, 2024): 3–8. https://doi.org/10.19182/bft2024.361.a37727.

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Context Tropical regions have exceptional biodiversity and serve as invaluable sources of natural resources, particularly wood (Krainovic et al. 2025). The vast array of tree species in these forests results in significant variations in wood properties, including colour, density, biological durability, hardness, and mechanical strength (Bessa et al. 2023). These diverse characteristics make tropical wood highly versatile, offering numerous applications in construction, manufacturing, chemicals, energy, and beyond. In this context, tropical forests supply some of the most sought-after wood spec
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Daniels, R. J. Ranjit, M. D. Subash Chandran, and Madhav Gadgil. "A Strategy for Conserving the Biodiversity of the Uttara Kannada District in South India." Environmental Conservation 20, no. 2 (1993): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892900037620.

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Taking the various values ascribed to biodiversity as its point of departure rather many years ago, the present study aims at deriving a conservation strategy for Uttara Kannada. This hilly district, with the highest proportion of its area under forests in South India, is divided into five ecological zones: coastal, northern evergreen, southern evergreen, moist deciduous, and dry deciduous. The heavily-populated coastal zone includes mangrove forests and estuarine wetlands. The evergreen forests are particularly rich in the diversity of plant species which they support — including wild relativ
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Xu, Shaoxiong, Wenjiang Huang, Dacheng Wang, et al. "Risk Assessment of Carbon Stock Loss in Chinese Forests Due to Pine Wood Nematode Invasion." Forests 16, no. 2 (2025): 315. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16020315.

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Chinese forests, particularly the coniferous forest ecosystems represented by pines, play a crucial role in the global carbon cycle, significantly contributing to mitigating climate change, regulating regional climates, and maintaining ecological balance. However, pine wilt disease (PWD), caused by the pine wood nematode (PWN), has become a major threat to forest carbon stocks in China. This study evaluates the impact of PWN invasion on forest carbon stocks in China using multi-source data and an optimized MaxEnt model, and the study analyzes this invasion’s spread trends and potential risk ar
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