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1

Salgado, Rodrigo Lopes. "Análise de desempenho de render farm baseada em loki render." Revista Processando o Saber 03, no. 01 (2011): 100–118. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15571849.

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O presente trabalho apresenta um estudo de desempenho de uma render farm baseada na ferramenta de distribuição de processamento gráfico Loki Render. A princípio é apresentada a conceitualização teórica de computação distribuída, visto que a ferramenta estudada se apoia nesta arquitetura. Em um segundo momento o trabalho lista as ferramentas envolvidas neste processo, tanto a ferramenta principal quanto as pré-requeridas por ela e demonstra os dados dos diversos testes de desempenho realizados na render farm j&a
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2

Golczyk, Hieronim, Robert Hasterok, and Andrzej J. Joachimiak. "FISH-aimed karyotyping and characterization of Renner complexes in permanent heterozygote Rhoeo spathacea." Genome 48, no. 1 (2005): 145–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g04-093.

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Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using 25S rDNA, 5S rDNA, and telomere sequences as probes was carried out in the complex permanent heterozygote Rhoeo spathacea. Telomere sites were exclusively terminal. All 10 25S rDNA loci were located distally and appeared transcriptionally active after silver staining. Six distal and 2 interstitial 5S rDNA sites were detected; 2 of the distal sites strictly colocalized with 25S rDNA loci. The 2 intercalary 5S rDNA loci occurred in short arms of 2 chromosomes that conjoined at meiosis. Chromosomes differed as to the amount of AT-rich centric hetero
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3

Hong, Yu-Hau, Chi Huang, Kuan-Chung Wang, et al. "Mutations in Ralstonia solanacearum loci involved in lipopolysaccharide biogenesis, phospholipid trafficking and peptidoglycan recycling render bacteriophage infection." Archives of Microbiology 196, no. 9 (2014): 667–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00203-014-1002-2.

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4

Rong, Shi Song, and Xinting Yu. "Phenotypic and Genetic Links between Body Fat Measurements and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 4 (2023): 3925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24043925.

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The phenotypic and genetic links between body fat phenotypes and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) are unclear. We conducted a meta-analysis of relevant longitudinal epidemiological studies to evaluate the phenotypic link. To identify genetic links, we performed genetic correlation analysis and pleiotropy analysis of genome-wide association study summary statistics datasets of POAG, intraocular pressure (IOP), vertical cup-to-disc ratio, obesity, body mass index (BMI), and waist-to-hip ratio. In the meta-analysis, we first established that obese and underweight populations have a significantl
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5

Lokaj, Rodney. "‪L’‪ ‪Orazio‪ ‪ di Garcilaso de la Vega ‪ ‪contra‪ ‪ quello dell’Urbe‪." Bulletin Hispanique 125-1, no. 1 (2023): 109–20. https://doi.org/10.3917/bulhis.1251.0109.

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Garcilaso de la Vega recourt à Horace en tant que source moins pour sa lexie que pour ses aurea thématiques. Il l’utilise également comme fonction correctrice : tout comme le faisaient les poètes contemporains de la Rome du début de l’Ère Moderne, Garcilaso se sert d’Horace comme autorité ancienne afin de corriger d’autres loci classiques et les rendre ainsi plus logiques et précis.
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6

Chu, Pei-Lun, Sehoon Keum, and Douglas A. Marchuk. "A novel genetic locus modulates infarct volume independently of the extent of collateral circulation." Physiological Genomics 45, no. 17 (2013): 751–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physiolgenomics.00063.2013.

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In the mouse model of permanent, middle cerebral artery occlusion, infarct volume varies widely across inbred strains but generally is inversely correlated with collateral vessel number. However, we also observed certain mouse strains that share similar collateral vessel anatomy but exhibit significantly different infarct volume. To identify genetic factors determining infarct volume in a collateral vessel-independent manner, we performed quantitative trait locus analysis on a F2 cross between C57BL/6J and C3H/HeJ strains. We mapped four novel loci ( Civq4 through Civq7) that modulate infarct
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7

Hernández-Sánchez, Jules, Peter Visscher, Graham Plastow, and Chris Haley. "Candidate Gene Analysis for Quantitative Traits Using the Transmission Disequilibrium Test: The Example of the Melanocortin 4-Receptor in Pigs." Genetics 164, no. 2 (2003): 637–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/164.2.637.

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Abstract Population-wide associations between loci due to linkage disequilibrium can be used to map quantitative trait loci (QTL) with high resolution. However, spurious associations between markers and QTL can also arise as a consequence of population stratification. Statistical methods that cannot differentiate between loci associations due to linkage disequilibria from those caused in other ways can render false-positive results. The transmission-disequilibrium test (TDT) is a robust test for detecting QTL. The TDT exploits within-family associations that are not affected by population stra
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8

Cros, Michèle. "Black Guernica sur un petit site d’or au Burkina Faso." Afrique contemporaine N° 277, no. 1 (2024): 53–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/afco1.277.0053.

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Dans cet article, résolument descriptif, il s’agit de rendre compte, à l’aide de dessins collectés en pays lobi burkinabè d’un passage à l’acte fort violent sur une petite mine d’or artisanale dans le sud-ouest du Burkina Faso. L’affrontement s’est passé le 30 octobre 2017. Plusieurs orpailleurs y ont trouvé la mort et le marché du site a été incendié par les autochtones de la région. Quel en est le facteur déclenchant ? L’accident qui a coûté la vie à une femme Lobi ne prend sens qu’inséré dans un enchaînement mortifère qui blesse une même famille vivant dans un village frontalier de ce site.
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9

Sookoian, Silvia, Tomas Fernández Gianotti, Mariano Schuman, and Carlos Jose Pirola. "Gene prioritization based on biological plausibility over genome wide association studies renders new loci associated with type 2 diabetes." Genetics in Medicine 11, no. 5 (2009): 338–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gim.0b013e31819995ca.

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10

Lee, Victor, Karolina Malecek, and Ellen Hsu. "“Allelic” exclusion despite 15 IgH loci in nurse shark (35.2)." Journal of Immunology 178, no. 1_Supplement (2007): S2. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.178.supp.35.2.

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Abstract Nurse sharks have an alternative IgH organization consisting of 15 independent miniloci (VH-D1-D2-JH-Cμ). Rearrangement takes place primarily within the locus, and we found there is no strictly regulated order of the three recombination events that occur among the four gene segments. In each B cell only a few IgH rearrange. Aside from the selected functional VDDJ, out-of-frame and intermediate configurations with one or two recombination events are present; these all are transcribed and can become targets of hypermutation. The data are consistent with a stochastic initiation of rearra
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11

Beech, R. N., R. K. Prichard, and M. E. Scott. "Genetic variability of the beta-tubulin genes in benzimidazole-susceptible and -resistant strains of Haemonchus contortus." Genetics 138, no. 1 (1994): 103–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/138.1.103.

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Abstract Benzimidazole anthelmintics are the most common chemotherapeutic agents used to remove intestinal helminths from farm animals. The development of drug resistance within helminth populations is wide-spread and can render these drugs essentially useless. The mechanism of benzimidazole resistance appears to be common to many species ranging from fungi to nematodes and involves alterations in the genes encoding beta-tubulin. During the selection process resulting in resistance, there must be quantitative changes in the population gene pool. Knowledge of these changes would indicate the me
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12

Beninger, Clifford W., George L. Hosfield, and Muraleedharan Nair. "An Analysis of the Seed Coat Pigments in Eight Different Genotypes of Phaseolus vulgaris L." HortScience 32, no. 3 (1997): 544A—544. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.544a.

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Dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) seed coat color is determined by the presence and relative amounts of phenolics, flavonoids, and anthocyanins present in the lumen of epidermal cells. Some of these chemicals may interact with proteins of the cotyledon to form complexes that render beans hard to cook and digest. Eight genetic loci control seed pigment chemistry. When all eight loci are dominant, a shiny black seed coat results, but recessive substitutions at one or more loci yield colors ranging from white, yellow, and brown to dark violet. In order to relate Mendelian genes for seed coat color
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13

Bernd, Karen K., and Bruce D. Kohorn. "Tip Loci: Six Chlamydomonas Nuclear Suppressors That Permit the Translocation of Proteins with Mutant Thylakoid Signal Sequences." Genetics 149, no. 3 (1998): 1293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/149.3.1293.

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Abstract Mutations within the signal sequence of cytochrome f (cytf) in Chlamydomonas inhibit thylakoid membrane protein translocation and render cells nonphotosynthetic. Twenty-seven suppressors of the mutant signal sequences were selected for their ability to restore photoautotrophic growth and these describe six nuclear loci named tip1 through 6 for thylakoid insertion protein. The tip mutations restore the translocation of cytf and are not allele specific, as they suppress a number of different cytf signal sequence mutations. Tip5 and 2 may act early in cytf translocation, while Tip1, 3, 4
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14

McDowell, Colleen M., and Michael G. Anderson. "Toward a Genetic Understanding of Glaucoma—Breakthroughs and Challenges from Studies of Exfoliation Glaucoma." US Ophthalmic Review 04, no. 01 (2011): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17925/usor.2011.04.01.23.

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Glaucoma is a complex group of diseases causing progressive degeneration of the optic nerve. Despite strong evidence of hereditary contributions to glaucoma, relatively few genetic mutations associated with glaucoma risk have thus far been identified. Glaucoma likely represents a complex genetic trait influenced by multiple loci and many confounding factors, increasing the challenge in identifying glaucoma’s hereditary basis. In this article, a brief history of the search for glaucoma-causing mutations is presented, highlighting recent breakthroughs that have identified lysyl oxidase-like 1 (L
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15

Costa, Valeriano Dos Santos. "Uma Igreja eucarística: liturgia e martyria." Revista de Cultura Teológica. ISSN (impresso) 0104-0529 (eletrônico) 2317-4307, no. 71 (June 12, 2013): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.19176/rct.v0i71.15394.

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Igreja eucarística é uma expressão muito usada para significar a ligação profunda da Igreja Católica com o Mistério da Eucaristia. Este estudo mostra que uma Igreja só pode ser eucarística à medida que integra os dois loci teológicos por meio dos quais, do nascer ao pôr do sol, ela rende louvores ao Criador. Isso se dá por meio da liturgia (celebração) e da martyria (testemunho). Então, entre a celebração e o martírio não há muita distância, desde que a liturgia seja a fonte e o cume.
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16

Lightstone, Jack N. "Early Christianity’s Polemical views of Jews and Judaism: a Sociological Perspective." Culture 7, no. 2 (2021): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1078962ar.

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Early Christians had no single, shared perception of Jews and of Judaism. For some, Jews are demonic, while for others, they provide access to heaven’s blessings. It appears difficult to account for such variation in theological terms alone. Rather, distinctive social patterns extant in Late Antique Christianity better explain either the abhorrence of, or fascination with, Jews and Judaic rites. One such social pattern characterizes emergent Roman orthodoxy. Another reflects an earlier, more decentralized Christianity which persisted alongside the former well into the late 4th century, if not
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17

Zhang, Meng, Yiwei Lai, Vladislav Krupalnik та ін. "β-Catenin safeguards the ground state of mousepluripotency by strengthening the robustness of the transcriptional apparatus". Science Advances 6, № 29 (2020): eaba1593. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aba1593.

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Mouse embryonic stem cells cultured with MEK (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase) and GSK3 (glycogen synthase kinase 3) inhibitors (2i) more closely resemble the inner cell mass of preimplantation blastocysts than those cultured with SL [serum/leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF)]. The transcriptional mechanisms governing this pluripotent ground state are unresolved. Release of promoter-proximal paused RNA polymerase II (Pol2) is a multistep process necessary for pluripotency and cell cycle gene transcription in SL. We show that β-catenin, stabilized by GSK3 inhibition in medium with 2i, supp
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18

Hoover, K. K., T. I. Gerasimova, A. J. Chien, and V. G. Corces. "Dominant effects of suppressor of Hairy-wing mutations on gypsy-induced alleles of forked and cut in Drosophila melanogaster." Genetics 132, no. 3 (1992): 691–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/132.3.691.

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Abstract Mutations induced by the gypsy retrotransposon in the forked (f) and cut (ct) loci render their expression under the control of the suppressor of Hairy-wing [su(Hw)] gene. This action is usually recessive, but su(Hw) acts as a dominant on the alleles fk, ctk and ctMRpN30. Molecular analysis of the gypsy element present in fk indicates that this allele is caused by the insertion of a modified gypsy in which the region normally containing twelve copies of the octamer-like repeat that interacts with the su(Hw) product is altered. Analysis of the gypsy element responsible for the ctk and
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19

O’Connor, Matthew, Matt Lucas, Darlene Romashko, et al. "EXTH-59. POTENT, SELECTIVE, AND BRAIN PENETRANT INHIBITORS OF EXTRACELLULAR DOMAIN EGFR ONCOGENIC MUTANTS EXPRESSED IN GBM DEMONSTRATE EFFICACY IN AN INTRACRANIAL PATIENT DERIVED XENOGRAFT MODEL." Neuro-Oncology 22, Supplement_2 (2020): ii100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa215.413.

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Abstract EGFR mutations identified in glioblastomas (GBM) occur nearly exclusively at the allosteric extracellular domain (ECD) and constitutively activate oncogenic signaling. Despite wide success in treating tumors expressing EGFR catalytic site mutants, no drug has demonstrated clinical utility against tumors expressing the extracellular domain EGFR mutants. We demonstrate that the family of ECD mutations are not only co-expressed in GBM, but that they all activate the oncogene through a similar disulfide bond-mediated receptor dimerization mechanism. This dimerization occurs independent of
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20

Meuwissen, T. H. E., and M. E. Goddard. "Estimation of Effects of Quantitative Trait Loci in Large Complex Pedigrees." Genetics 146, no. 1 (1997): 409–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/146.1.409.

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A method was derived to estimate effects of quantitative trait loci (QTL) using incomplete genotype information in large outbreeding populations with complex pedigrees. The method accounts for background genes by estimating polygenic effects. The basic equations used are very similar to the usual linear mixed model equations for polygenic models, and segregation analysis was used to estimate the probabilities of the QTL genotypes for each animal. Method R was used to estimate the polygenic heritability simultaneously with the QTL effects. Also, initial allele frequencies were estimated. The me
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21

Fitak, Robert R., Ashwin Naidu, Ron W. Thompson, and Melanie Culver. "A New Panel of SNP Markers for the Individual Identification of North American Pumas." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 7, no. 1 (2015): 13–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/112014-jfwm-080.

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Abstract Pumas Puma concolor are one of the most studied terrestrial carnivores because of their widespread distribution, substantial ecological impacts, and conflicts with humans. Over the past decade, managing pumas has involved extensive efforts including the use of genetic methods. Microsatellites have been the most commonly used genetic markers; however, technical artifacts and little overlap of frequently used loci render large-scale comparison of puma genetic data across studies challenging. Therefore, a panel of genetic markers that can produce consistent genotypes across studies witho
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22

Hideshima, Teru, P. Leif Bergsagel, W. Michael Kuehl, and Kenneth C. Anderson. "Advances in biology of multiple myeloma: clinical applications." Blood 104, no. 3 (2004): 607–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2004-01-0037.

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AbstractThere appear to be 2 pathways involved in the early pathogenesis of premalignant monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and malignant multiple myeloma (MM) tumors. Nearly half of these tumors are nonhyperdiploid and mostly have immunoglobulin H (IgH) translocations that involve 5 recurrent chromosomal loci, including 11q13 (cyclin D1), 6p21 (cyclin D3), 4p16 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 [FGFR3] and multiple myeloma SET domain [MMSET]), 16q23 (c-maf), and 20q11 (mafB). The remaining tumors are hyperdiploid and contain multiple trisomies involving chromosomes 3
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23

Beez, Dorothee, Cecilia P. Sanchez, Wilfred D. Stein, and Michael Lanzer. "Genetic Predisposition Favors the Acquisition of Stable Artemisinin Resistance in Malaria Parasites." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 55, no. 1 (2010): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00916-10.

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ABSTRACTThe emergence of artemisinin-resistantPlasmodium falciparummalaria jeopardizes efforts to control this infectious disease. To identify factors contributing to reduced artemisinin susceptibility, we have employed a classical genetic approach by analyzing artemisinin responses in the F1 progeny of a genetic cross. Our data show that reduced artemisinin susceptibility is a multifactorial trait, withpfmdr1and two additional loci (on chromosomes 12 and 13) contributing to it. We further show that the different artemisinin susceptibilities of the progeny strains affect their responses to sel
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24

Sideras, P., L. Nilsson, K. B. Islam, et al. "Transcription of unrearranged Ig H chain genes in human B cell malignancies. Biased expression of genes encoded within the first duplication unit of the Ig H chain locus." Journal of Immunology 149, no. 1 (1992): 244–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.149.1.244.

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Abstract Analysis of the H chain class switch recombination events on the productive and nonproductive alleles of several human B cell lines has demonstrated that, in the majority of cases, the two loci had rearranged different CH genes. The absence of a strict correlation between the two rearrangement events has been interpreted in favor of a stochastic switching mechanism in human B cells. Based on the accessibility model for the H chain class switch, we have considered an alternative explanation, namely, that transcriptional activation of more than one CH gene could render more than one iso
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25

Oluwakayode, M. Coker, H. Osaiyuwu Osamede, and M. Isong Otobong. "Genetic Variations in Thomas’s Rope Squirrel (Funisciurus anerythrus) and Gambian Sun Squirrel (Heliosciurus gambianus) Ibadan, Nigeria, Using Allozyme Markers." GABJ 5, no. 1 (2020): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.46325/gabj.v5i1.158.

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Thomas’s Rope Squirrel (Funisciurus anerythrus) and Gambian Sun Squirrel (Heliosciurus gambianus) are two of the eight squirrel species found in Nigeria with overlapping habitats in Southwestern Nigeria. Squirrels are involved in pollination, seed dispersal, vectors of human and domestic animal diseases as well as crop and household pests. These species and the crucial ecosystem services they render are threatened by habitat destruction, human encroachment and the fact that they are being used as a source of protein in Nigeria. Their conservation would be enhanced by availability of accurate g
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26

Thorne, Barbara L., Edward L. Vargo, Eldridge S. Adams, and Laura N. L. Johnson. "Genetic Analysis of Invasive Conehead Termites (Blattodea: Termitidae) Reveals a Single Origin for Two Populations in Florida." Journal of Economic Entomology 112, no. 6 (2019): 2545–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz227.

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Abstract In 2001, Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky), common name conehead termite, were discovered near a marina in Dania Beach, FL, where the invasive species was probably transported from its native range in Central and South America or the Caribbean. In January 2016, an infestation was found in Pompano Beach, Florida, approximately 21 km north of the Dania Beach population. This study compares variants in seven microsatellite loci across specimens from 11 nests in Dania Beach and 8 nests in Pompano Beach. Results are consistent with all N. corniger in both locations being descendants of a
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27

Vedanayagam, Jeffrey, Marion Herbette, Holly Mudgett, et al. "Essential and recurrent roles for hairpin RNAs in silencing de novo sex chromosome conflict in Drosophila simulans." PLOS Biology 21, no. 6 (2023): e3002136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002136.

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Meiotic drive loci distort the normally equal segregation of alleles, which benefits their own transmission even in the face of severe fitness costs to their host organism. However, relatively little is known about the molecular identity of meiotic drivers, their strategies of action, and mechanisms that can suppress their activity. Here, we present data from the fruitfly Drosophila simulans that address these questions. We show that a family of de novo, protamine-derived X-linked selfish genes (the Dox gene family) is silenced by a pair of newly emerged hairpin RNA (hpRNA) small interfering R
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28

Ramaraj, Vijayakumar, Rajyoganandh S. Vijayaraman, Veena Hemanth, Sudha Rangarajan, and Anupma Jyoti Kindo. "Molecular strain typing of Trichophyton mentagrophytes (T. mentagrophytes var. interdigitale) using non-transcribed spacer region as a molecular marker." Indian Journal of Medical Research 146, no. 5 (2017): 636–41. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmr.ijmr_51_15.

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Background & objectives: Dermatophytes are keratinophilic fungi that infect keratinized tissues of human and animal origin. Trichophyton mentagrophytes is considered to be a species complex composed of several strains, which include both anthropophiles and zoophiles. Accurate discrimination is critical for comprehensive understanding of the clinical and epidemiological implications of the genetic heterogeneity of this complex. Molecular strain typing renders an effective way to discriminate each strain. The objective of the study was to characterize T. mentagrophytes clinical isolates to s
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29

McNeil, J. Bryan, Andrew L. Bognar, and Ronald E. Pearlman. "In Vivo Analysis of Folate Coenzymes and Their Compartmentation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Genetics 142, no. 2 (1996): 371–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/142.2.371.

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Abstract In eukaryotes, enzymes responsible for the interconversion of one-carbon units exist in parallel in both mitochondria and the cytoplasm. Strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were constructed that possess combinations of gene disruptions at the SHM1 [mitochondrial serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMTm)], SHM2 [cytoplasmic SHMT (SHMTc)], MIS1 [mitochondrial C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase (C1-THFSm)], ADE3 [cytoplasmic C1-THF synthase (C1-THFSc)], GCV1 [glycine cleavage system (GCV) protein T], and the GLY1 (involved in glycine synthesis) loci. Analysis of the in vivo growth characteristic
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30

Thijs, Tim, Hans Deckmyn, and Katleen Broos. "Model systems of genetically modified platelets." Blood 119, no. 7 (2012): 1634–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2011-10-381715.

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Abstract Although platelets are the smallest cells in the blood, they are implied in various processes ranging from immunology and oncology to thrombosis and hemostasis. Many large-scale screening programs, genome-wide association, and “omics” studies have generated lists of genes and loci that are probably involved in the formation or physiology of platelets under normal and pathologic conditions. This creates an increasing demand for new and improved model systems that allow functional assessment of the corresponding gene products in vivo. Such animal models not only render invaluable insigh
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31

Cappabianca, P., R. Spaziante, S. Cirillo, et al. "Xantoastrocitoma pleomorfo." Rivista di Neuroradiologia 7, no. 4 (1994): 651–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/197140099400700413.

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Lo xantoastrocitoma pleomorfo è una variante piuttosto rara e relativamente benigna di glioma intracranico che colpisce per lo più soggetti giovani e che mostra una eclatante disparità tra l'aspetto istologico apparentemente maligno e il comportamento clinico invece benevolo. Dopo la prima descrizione di Kepes et al. nel 1979, 71 casi sono stati riportati nella letteratura principale. Il tumore ha una predilezione per i lobi temporale e parietale ed una localizzazione superficiale con coinvolgimento della corteccia, che rende tecnicamente più facile la sua rimozione radicale; è sempre presente
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32

ZHANG, ZHEN, YI-JIA CHEN, LI MEI, et al. "Phylogeny of the Ficus sarmentosa complex (Moraceae) uncovered an omitted species and the rank elevation of F. pubigera var. maliformis." Phytotaxa 579, no. 1 (2023): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.579.1.2.

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The common breakdown of one-to-one obligate mutualism renders that the hybridization and introgression are relatively universal in the evolutionary history of Ficus, which makes Ficus a difficult taxon taxonomically. The Ficus sarmentosa complex includes 10 species and 10 varieties, and multiple taxonomical issues exist so far due to overlapping and plastic morphological traits together with frequent gene flow. To explore the evolutionary history and taxonomy of the F. sarmentosa complex, three nuclear loci and comprehensive sampling were implemented. The phylogenetic result supported the spec
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33

Guest, Daniel R., and Andrew J. Oxenham. "Profile analysis and ripple discrimination at high frequencies." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 151, no. 4 (2022): A224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0011133.

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Profile analysis and spectrotemporal ripple discrimination are psychoacoustic tasks used to probe the auditory system’s spectral and intensity resolution. In the present experiment, we compared performance at low- and high-frequencies in four related psychoacoustic tasks: level discrimination, profile analysis, spectrotemporal ripple detection, and spectrotemporal ripple direction discrimination. The level discrimination and ripple detection tasks were designed so that cues from single auditory filters were sufficient for performing the tasks. The profile analysis and ripple direction discrimi
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34

Veronese, ML, M. Ohta, J. Finan, PC Nowell, and CM Croce. "Detection of myc translocations in lymphoma cells by fluorescence in situ hybridization with yeast artificial chromosomes." Blood 85, no. 8 (1995): 2132–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v85.8.2132.bloodjournal8582132.

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Translocations involving chromosome 8 at band q24 and one of the Ig loci on chromosomes 14q32, 22q11, and 2p11 are the hallmark of Burkitt's lymphoma (BL). It has been previously observed that the exact localization of the breakpoints at chromosome 8q24 can vary significantly from patient to patient, scattering over a distance of more than 300 kb upstream of c-myc and about 300 kb downstream of c-myc. To generate probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) that detect most c-myc translocations, we screened a yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) library from normal human lymphocytes by co
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Ng, Michelle, Lonneke Verboon, Hasan Issa, et al. "Myeloid Leukemia Dependencies at CTCF-Enriched Long Noncoding RNA Loci." Blood 138, Supplement 1 (2021): 500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2021-153984.

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Abstract The noncoding genome presents a largely untapped source of biological insights, including tens of thousands of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) loci. While some produce bona fide lncRNAs, others exert transcript-independent cis-regulatory effects, and the lack of predictive features renders their mechanistic dissection highly challenging. Here, we describe CTCF-enriched lncRNA loci (C-LNC) as a putative new subclass of functional genetic elements exemplified by MYNRL15 - myeloid leukemia noncoding regulatory locus on chromosome 15. Initially identified by an expression-guided CRISPRi scree
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Raffaele Catuogno, Teresa Della Corte, Veronica Marino, and Victoria Andrea Cotella. "Archeologia e architettura nella rappresentazione della c.d. Tomba di Agrippina a Bacoli, una ‘presenza preziosa’ tra genius loci e potenzialità di intervento." Mimesis.jasd 1, no. 1 (2021): 137–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.56205/mim.1-1.7.

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L’indagine nel sito architettonico-archeologico che fu antico teatro romano sul mare poi trasformatoin ninfeo - erroneamente denominato Tomba di Agrippina - intende affidare alla dimensioneastratta e conoscitiva della rappresentazione la restituzione dei significati del manufatto come‘presenza preziosa’ nel paesaggio urbano di Bacoli. L’approccio di indagine, avvicinandosialla insita dimensione metaprogettuale del rilievo, si propone di suggerire linee di indirizzo permirate strategie di rigenerazione del patrimonio culturale flegreo, laddove l’espansione urbana nonpianificata ci restituisce u
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Gessler, Damian D. G., and Shizhong Xu. "Meiosis and the Evolution of Recombination at Low Mutation Rates." Genetics 156, no. 1 (2000): 449–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/156.1.449.

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Abstract The classical understanding of recombination is that in large asexual populations with multiplicative fitness, linkage disequilibrium is negligible, and thus there is no selective agent driving an allele for recombination. This has led researchers to recognize the importance of synergistic epistatic selection in generating negative linkage disequilibrium that thereby renders an advantage to recombination. Yet data on such selection is equivocal, and various works have shown that synergistic epistasis per se, when left unquantified in its magnitude or operation, is not sufficient to dr
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Berger, Gregory, Andrew Green, Piyum Khatibi, et al. "Characterization of Fusarium Head Blight Resistance and Deoxynivalenol Accumulation in Hulled and Hulless Winter Barley." Plant Disease 98, no. 5 (2014): 599–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-13-0479-re.

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Fusarium head blight (FHB), caused by Fusarium graminearum, is one of the most serious diseases impacting the U.S. barley (Hordeum vulgare) industry. The mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON), produced by the pathogen, renders grain unmarketable if concentrations exceed threshold values set for end-use markets. Development of cultivars with improved FHB resistance and reduced DON accumulation is necessary to ensure minimal losses. Elite hulled and hulless genotypes developed by the Virginia Tech winter barley breeding program were screened in inoculated, mist-irrigated FHB nurseries over 2 years at t
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Stetsenko, Roman, Thomas Brom, Vincent Castric, and Sylvain Billiard. "Balancing selection and the crossing of fitness valleys in structured populations: diversification in the gametophytic self-incompatibility system." Evolution 77, no. 3 (2022): 907–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpac065.

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Abstract The self-incompatibility locus (S-locus) of flowering plants displays a striking allelic diversity. How such a diversity has emerged remains unclear. In this article, we performed numerical simulations in a finite island population genetics model to investigate how population subdivision affects the diversification process at a S-locus, given that the two-gene architecture typical of S-loci involves the crossing of a fitness valley. We show that population structure slightly reduces the parameter range allowing for the diversification of self-incompatibility haplotypes (S-haplotypes),
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40

Ventura, Marco, Carlos Canchaya, Valèrie Meylan, Todd R. Klaenhammer, and Ralf Zink. "Analysis, Characterization, and Loci of the tuf Genes in Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Species and Their Direct Application for Species Identification." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69, no. 11 (2003): 6908–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.69.11.6908-6922.2003.

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ABSTRACT We analyzed the tuf gene, encoding elongation factor Tu, from 33 strains representing 17 Lactobacillus species and 8 Bifidobacterium species. The tuf sequences were aligned and used to infer phylogenesis among species of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria. We demonstrated that the synonymous substitution affecting this gene renders elongation factor Tu a reliable molecular clock for investigating evolutionary distances of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria. In fact, the phylogeny generated by these tuf sequences is consistent with that derived from 16S rRNA analysis. The investigation of a
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41

Raytekar,, Namita A. ,., Meghna R. Choudhari, and Sonali Das. "Antibiotic profiling of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from pus sample of rural tertiary care hospital of Western Maharashtra, Loni, India." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 7 (2017): 3076. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20172990.

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Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) considered as an opportunistic pathogen which can be isolated from various kinds of infection. The risk of emergence of antibiotic resistance is based on different antibiotic treatments. Antibiotic resistance and flexibility to adapt changing environment renders the pathogens a matter of concern in hospital acquired infections. Changing pattern of antimicrobial resistance pose challenge in treating pyogenic infections, hence periodical monitoring of bacterial profile and their antibiotic susceptibility pattern is important. This study deals wi
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42

Sakr, Nachaat. "Adaptation of Fusarium Species causing Head Blight to Quantitative Resistance in Wheat: Field Evidence for Increased Aggressiveness in a New Pathogen Population." International Journal of Phytopathology 12, no. 3 (2023): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/phytopath.012.03.4105.

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The use of quantitatively resistant wheat cultivars is an essential component of a sustainable management strategy of Fusarium head blight (FHB), caused by several Fusarium species. However, little information is available on the variation of aggressiveness of the newly emerging FHB collection compared to old one. It is therefore important to determine to what extent FHB populations can be selected for increased aggressiveness by wheat cultivars with several levels of quantitative resistance. To this end, FHB populations were sampled in 2005 (old population) and in 2015 (new population) from o
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43

Tidière, Morgane, Elodie Portanier, Stéphanie Jacquet, et al. "Species delineation and genetic structure of two Chaerephon species (C. pusillus and C. leucogaster) on Madagascar and the Comoro archipelago." Ecology and Evolution 12, no. 12 (2022): e9566. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13427767.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cryptic species diversity is known to be common in bats but remains challenging to study in these mammals, whose natural history traits render their sampling and monitoring challenging. For these animals, indirect genetic approaches provide a powerful tool to gain insight into the evolutionary history and ecology of cryptic bat species. The speciation history of the polyphyletic Chaerephon pumilus species group (Molossidae) is poorly understood, including those found on western Indian Ocean islands. Two species in this complex have been identi
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44

Tidière, Morgane, Elodie Portanier, Stéphanie Jacquet, et al. "Species delineation and genetic structure of two Chaerephon species ( C. pusillus and C. leucogaster ) on Madagascar and the Comoro archipelago." Ecology and Evolution 12, no. 12 (2022): e9566. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13522836.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cryptic species diversity is known to be common in bats but remains challenging to study in these mammals, whose natural history traits render their sampling and monitoring challenging. For these animals, indirect genetic approaches provide a powerful tool to gain insight into the evolutionary history and ecology of cryptic bat species. The speciation history of the polyphyletic Chaerephon pumilus species group (Molossidae) is poorly understood, including those found on western Indian Ocean islands. Two species in this complex have been identi
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45

Tidière, Morgane, Elodie Portanier, Stéphanie Jacquet, et al. "Species delineation and genetic structure of two Chaerephon species (C. pusillus and C. leucogaster) on Madagascar and the Comoro archipelago." Ecology and Evolution 12, no. 12 (2022): e9566. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13427767.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cryptic species diversity is known to be common in bats but remains challenging to study in these mammals, whose natural history traits render their sampling and monitoring challenging. For these animals, indirect genetic approaches provide a powerful tool to gain insight into the evolutionary history and ecology of cryptic bat species. The speciation history of the polyphyletic Chaerephon pumilus species group (Molossidae) is poorly understood, including those found on western Indian Ocean islands. Two species in this complex have been identi
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46

Tidière, Morgane, Elodie Portanier, Stéphanie Jacquet, et al. "Species delineation and genetic structure of two Chaerephon species ( C. pusillus and C. leucogaster ) on Madagascar and the Comoro archipelago." Ecology and Evolution 12, no. 12 (2022): e9566. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13522836.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cryptic species diversity is known to be common in bats but remains challenging to study in these mammals, whose natural history traits render their sampling and monitoring challenging. For these animals, indirect genetic approaches provide a powerful tool to gain insight into the evolutionary history and ecology of cryptic bat species. The speciation history of the polyphyletic Chaerephon pumilus species group (Molossidae) is poorly understood, including those found on western Indian Ocean islands. Two species in this complex have been identi
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47

Tidière, Morgane, Elodie Portanier, Stéphanie Jacquet, et al. "Species delineation and genetic structure of two Chaerephon species (C. pusillus and C. leucogaster) on Madagascar and the Comoro archipelago." Ecology and Evolution 12, no. 12 (2022): e9566. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13427767.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cryptic species diversity is known to be common in bats but remains challenging to study in these mammals, whose natural history traits render their sampling and monitoring challenging. For these animals, indirect genetic approaches provide a powerful tool to gain insight into the evolutionary history and ecology of cryptic bat species. The speciation history of the polyphyletic Chaerephon pumilus species group (Molossidae) is poorly understood, including those found on western Indian Ocean islands. Two species in this complex have been identi
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48

Tidière, Morgane, Elodie Portanier, Stéphanie Jacquet, et al. "Species delineation and genetic structure of two Chaerephon species ( C. pusillus and C. leucogaster ) on Madagascar and the Comoro archipelago." Ecology and Evolution 12, no. 12 (2022): e9566. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13522836.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cryptic species diversity is known to be common in bats but remains challenging to study in these mammals, whose natural history traits render their sampling and monitoring challenging. For these animals, indirect genetic approaches provide a powerful tool to gain insight into the evolutionary history and ecology of cryptic bat species. The speciation history of the polyphyletic Chaerephon pumilus species group (Molossidae) is poorly understood, including those found on western Indian Ocean islands. Two species in this complex have been identi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Tidière, Morgane, Elodie Portanier, Stéphanie Jacquet, et al. "Species delineation and genetic structure of two Chaerephon species (C. pusillus and C. leucogaster) on Madagascar and the Comoro archipelago." Ecology and Evolution 12, no. 12 (2022): e9566. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13427767.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cryptic species diversity is known to be common in bats but remains challenging to study in these mammals, whose natural history traits render their sampling and monitoring challenging. For these animals, indirect genetic approaches provide a powerful tool to gain insight into the evolutionary history and ecology of cryptic bat species. The speciation history of the polyphyletic Chaerephon pumilus species group (Molossidae) is poorly understood, including those found on western Indian Ocean islands. Two species in this complex have been identi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Tidière, Morgane, Elodie Portanier, Stéphanie Jacquet, et al. "Species delineation and genetic structure of two Chaerephon species ( C. pusillus and C. leucogaster ) on Madagascar and the Comoro archipelago." Ecology and Evolution 12, no. 12 (2022): e9566. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13522836.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cryptic species diversity is known to be common in bats but remains challenging to study in these mammals, whose natural history traits render their sampling and monitoring challenging. For these animals, indirect genetic approaches provide a powerful tool to gain insight into the evolutionary history and ecology of cryptic bat species. The speciation history of the polyphyletic Chaerephon pumilus species group (Molossidae) is poorly understood, including those found on western Indian Ocean islands. Two species in this complex have been identi
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