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1

Hosseinabadi, Reza, Mahshid Foroughan, Gholam Reza Ghaed Amini Harouni, Razieh Zeidali Beiranvand, and Yadollah Pournia. "Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the 6-item De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale in Iranian Community-dwelling Older Persons." Salmand 15, no. 3 (2020): 338–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.15.3.2515.2.

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Objectives: Loneliness is a significant concern among the elderly and requires measurement and intervention. This study was conducted to translate and make a psychometric evaluation of the 6-item de Jong Gierveld loneliness scale in Iranian older people. Methods & Materials: This is a descriptive study carried out in 2018. After receiving permission from the tool designer, the original version of the 6-item de Jong Gierveld loneliness scale was translated into Persian by the translation and translation-back method. Then its face and content validities were determined. The final Persian ver
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Waldegrave, Charles, Chris Cunningham, Catherine Love, and Giang Nguyen. "Co-Creating Culturally Nuanced Measures of Loneliness With Māori Elders." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 610. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2064.

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Abstract The growing international evidence on the impacts of social isolation and loneliness has profound implications for positive health status and wellbeing (Holt-Lunstad et. al. 2015). This raises important questions about how we measure loneliness, particularly in extended family cultures where loneliness may be experienced differently from western more individualistic cultures. In this research, key questions around loneliness and social isolation were co-created with Māori Elders and responses were compared with a standard international loneliness scale (De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Sca
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Clark, Marilyn, Jamie Bonnici, and Andrew Azzopardi. "Loneliness in Malta: Findings from the first National Prevalence Study." Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 38, no. 9 (2021): 2751–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02654075211020120.

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Loneliness has been examined by an increasing number of scholars, being implicated in numerous detrimental outcomes for mental and physical health. However, most loneliness prevalence studies have focused on particular age groups, thus overlooking how loneliness differs across the lifespan. This study assessed loneliness prevalence in a nationally representative sample ( n = 1,009) of the Maltese population aged 11 years and above using the 11-item De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale, while also identifying associations between loneliness and sociodemographic factors. Results demonstrate that 43
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Giraldo-Rodríguez, Liliana, Teresa Álvarez-Cisneros, and Marcela Agudelo-Botero. "Psychometric Properties of the 11-Item De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale in a Representative Sample of Mexican Older Adults." Healthcare 11, no. 4 (2023): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11040489.

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Recent studies have focused on the negative effects of loneliness on health and quality of life in older adults. The De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (DJGLS) has been widely used and has proven to be a valid and reliable instrument for loneliness assessment. However, research on this topic and on the validation of measurement scales among the older population is still incipient. The objective of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the 11-item DJGLS in Mexican older adults. Data from a representative sample of cognitively intact older adults aged 60
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Victor, Christina, Isla Rippon, Anthony Martyr, Fiona Mathews, and Linda Clare. "HOW LONELY AND ISOLATED ARE OLDER PEOPLE WITH DEMENTIA AND THEIR CARERS: A DYADIC ANALYSIS." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S39—S40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.154.

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Abstract Studies of loneliness and isolation have rarely explored is how these experiences are reported within couples or the wider households. The IDEAL study has collected details of loneliness, as measured by the de Jong Gierveld (DJG) scale (range 0-6) and a single-item self-report measure, and isolation, using the six-item Lubben social network scale (range 0-30) from both people with dementia and carers. Loneliness is classified into three groups: not lonely (score 0-2), moderately lonely (3-4) and severely lonely (5+) and isolation into two: not isolated (score of 13+) or isolated (12 o
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Ollanketo, Minnaleena, Raija Korpelainen, Timo J. Jämsä, et al. "Perceived loneliness among home-dwelling older adults with and without memory disorder: A population-based study." Nordic Journal of Nursing Research 39, no. 2 (2018): 76–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2057158518800266.

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The aim of this population-based cross-sectional study was to describe and compare the prevalence and features of perceived loneliness among home-dwelling older adults with ( n = 129) and without ( n = 244) memory disorder. The latter group was randomly resampled from 789 respondents stratified by age to obtain a standardized control group. Loneliness was assessed using the six-item De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale, and perceived stress using Cohen, Kamarck and Mermelstein’s 10-item Perceived Stress Scale. Results show that severe loneliness was common among the home-dwelling older adults, es
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Gul, Salma Naz, Rabia Chishti, and Maher Bano. "Impact of Educational Qualification on Social Support, Social Isolation and Social and Emotional Loneliness: A Study of Senior Citizens." Peshawar Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (PJPBS) 4, no. 2 (2019): 153–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.32879/picp.2018.4.2.153.

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The present study aims to investigate the impact of educational qualification on social support, social isolation, and loneliness (social and emotional) among Senior Citizens. De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (1985),Social Support Scale developed by Malik (2002), and Friendship Scale developed by Hawthorne (2006) were used to measure the pertinent constructs of present study. Purposive convenient sampling technique was used to draw the sample of older adults (N = 500) aged 60 to 90 years (M = 67.59, SD = 7.54) from both urban and rural areas of various districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province
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Gul, Salma Naz, Rabia Chishti, and Maher Bano. "Gender Differences in Social Support, Loneliness, and Isolation among Old Age Citizens." Peshawar Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (PJPBS) 4, no. 1 (2018): 15–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32879/picp.2018.4.1.15.

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 The present paper attempted to explore the impact of gender on social support, social isolation and loneliness (social and emotional) among senior citizens. In order to assess the study constructs 6-Item (short) De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (1985), 6-item (short) scale developed by Hawthorne (2006) and, Social Support Scale developed by Malik (2002) were used. Standardized back translation procedure was used for the translation of the measures into Urdu. Purposive convenient sampling technique was used to draw the sample of 500 senior citizens from both urban and rura
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9

Holwerda, Tjalling J., Theo G. van Tilburg, Dorly J. H. Deeg, et al. "Impact of loneliness and depression on mortality: Results from the Longitudinal Ageing Study Amsterdam." British Journal of Psychiatry 209, no. 2 (2016): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.115.168005.

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BackgroundLoneliness is highly prevalent among older people, has serious health consequences and is an important predictor of mortality. Loneliness and depression may unfavourably interact with each other over time but data on this topic are scarce.AimsTo determine whether loneliness is associated with excess mortality after 19 years of follow-up and whether the joint effect with depression confers further excess mortality.MethodDifferent aspects of loneliness were measured with the De Jong Gierveld scale and depression with the Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale in a cohort of
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10

Hajek, André, and Hans-Helmut König. "The Association between Oral Health-Related Quality of Life, Loneliness, Perceived and Objective Social Isolation—Results of a Nationally Representative Survey." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 24 (2021): 12886. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182412886.

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The aim was to examine the association between oral health-related quality of life and loneliness and perceived as well as objective social isolation. Data were used from a nationally representative survey with n = 3075 (late Summer 2021). The established Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-G5) was used to quantify oral health-related quality of life. Moreover, established tools were used to quantify the outcome measures (De Jong Gierveld loneliness scale, Bude/Lantermann scale and Lubben Social Network Scale). It was adjusted for several covariates in regression analysis. Linear regressions show
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11

Tully, Mark A., Ilona I. McMullan, Nicole E. Blackburn, et al. "Is Sedentary Behavior or Physical Activity Associated With Loneliness in Older Adults? Results of the European-Wide SITLESS Study." Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 28, no. 4 (2020): 549–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/japa.2019-0311.

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Research has found that social relationships are central to the health and well-being of an aging population. Evidence exploring the association between physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) with social isolation and loneliness is limited. This study uses objectively measured PA and SB (ActiGraph®) and self-reported measures of loneliness (the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale) and social engagement (the Lubben Social Network Scale) from the SITLESS study, a European-wide study of community-dwelling older adults. Social isolation was associated with SB where higher levels of SB we
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Stochła-Smalarz, Paulina, and Tomasz Gosztyła. "Self-esteem and sense of loneliness in sibilings of children and adolescents with neurodevelopmental disorders." Man Disability Society 53, no. 3 (2021): 95–105. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.6013.

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The aim of the study was to initially diagnose the self-esteem of adolescents having siblings with neurodevelopmental disorders and search for the relationship of this variable with the sense of loneliness, gender and age. The analyzes included results obtained from 80 neurotypical adolescents with sisters or brothers with neurodevelopmental disorders such as: autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, motor disorders, communication disorders and Tourette’s syndrome. The following measures were used: Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (SES) adapted by
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Hajek, André, and Hans-Helmut König. "Does Loneliness Predict Subsequent Use of Flu Vaccination? Findings from a Nationally Representative Study of Older Adults in Germany." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 24 (2019): 4978. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16244978.

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There is a lack of studies investigating whether loneliness predicts subsequent use of flu vaccination. Therefore, we aimed to clarify this relationship. Data were drawn from two waves (second wave took place in 2002, third wave took place in 2008) of a nationally representative cohort of community-dwelling individuals in Germany. The sample was restricted to individuals ≥60 years for whom flu vaccination is recommended. Loneliness was quantified using the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (second wave). Flu vaccination in the past 12 months was assessed (third wave). Consequently, older indiv
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Pérez-Lara, Carlos, Melissa Hospinal-Zavaleta, Militza Novoa-Seminario, et al. "Multidimensional Loneliness Scale: Development and Psychometric Properties of a Peruvian Version." Healthcare 13, no. 15 (2025): 1797. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13151797.

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Background/Objectives: Loneliness is the sensation of feeling alone or emotionally isolated, even when one is surrounded by other people. It is associated with conditions such as depression, anxiety, harmful habits, and cardiovascular problems. The main objective of the present study was to develop and determine the psychometric properties of the Multidimensional Loneliness Scale (MLS), which is a self-report instrument. Methods: The present study is instrumental in nature, as it aims to analyze the psychometric properties of a new assessment instrument. A total of 484 adults, both men and wom
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Kupcewicz, Ewa, Marzena Mikla, Helena Kadučáková, and Elżbieta Grochans. "Loneliness and Satisfaction with Life among Nursing Students in Poland, Spain and Slovakia during the COVID-19 Pandemic." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 5 (2022): 2929. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052929.

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(1) The COVID-19 pandemic poses threats to human life and health around the world. This study attempts to determine the correlation between loneliness and satisfaction with life among nursing students in Poland, Spain and Slovakia and to seek predictors of social and emotional loneliness among the students. (2) A total of 756 nursing students from Poland, Spain and Slovakia took part in the study. A diagnostic survey was applied as the research method, and the data were collected with the sense of loneliness measurement scale (de Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale–DJGLS) and the Satisfaction with
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Bonsaksen, Tore, Mariyana Schoultz, Hilde Thygesen, et al. "Loneliness and Its Associated Factors Nine Months after the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Cross-National Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 6 (2021): 2841. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18062841.

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COVID-19 has been a global healthcare concern impacting multiple aspects of individual and community wellness. As one moves forward with different methods to reduce the infection and mortality rates, it is critical to continue to study the impact that national and local “social distancing” policies have on the daily lives of individuals. The aim of this study was to examine loneliness in relation to risk assessment, measures taken against risks, concerns, and social media use, while adjusting for sociodemographic variables. The cross-sectional study collected data from 3474 individuals from th
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Grover, Sandeep. "Loneliness Among the Elderly: a Mini Review." Consortium Psychiatricum 3, no. 1 (2022): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/cp143.

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Loneliness is understood as a painful negative emotion. Since its introduction into the psychiatric literature in 1959, the understanding of loneliness has improved considerably, and is now understood to be a distinct entity to such issues as social isolation, solitude, and depression. However, there is still a lack of consensus on the general definition of loneliness. Similarly, different dimensions of loneliness have been described in the literature. It is understood in terms of either transient versus situational versus chronic loneliness; state versus trait loneliness; and the concept of u
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Hajek, André, Hans-Helmut König, Marco Blessmann, and Katharina Grupp. "Loneliness and Social Isolation among Transgender and Gender Diverse People." Healthcare 11, no. 10 (2023): 1517. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11101517.

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Here, we report the prevalence of loneliness and social isolation and investigate the levels of loneliness and social isolation among transgender and gender diverse people using cross-sectional data from the HH-TPCHIGV study. Using the De Jong Gierveld tool, we assess loneliness, using the Bude and Lantermann tool, we assess perceived social isolation and using the Lubben Social Network Scale, we assess objective social isolation. The prevalence rate of loneliness was 83.3% (perceived social isolation: 77.7%; objective social isolation: 34.4%). Regressions revealed that favorable outcomes (i.e
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Kwok, Jojo Yan Yan, Da Jiang, Dannii Yuen-lan Yeung, et al. "Layperson-Delivered Telephone-Based Behavioral Activation Among Low-Income Older Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic." JAMA Network Open 7, no. 6 (2024): e2416767. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.16767.

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ImportanceOlder adults are particularly vulnerable to loneliness and its physical and psychosocial sequelae, but scalable interventions are lacking, especially during disasters such as pandemics.ObjectiveTo compare the effects of layperson-delivered, telephone-based behavioral activation and mindfulness interventions vs telephone-based befriending on loneliness among at-risk older adults.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis assessor-blinded, 3-arm randomized clinical trial screened Chinese older adults through household visits and community referrals from April 1, 2021, to April 30, 2023, in
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Pollak, Chava, Joe Verghese, Aron Buchman, and Helena Blumen. "LONGITUDINAL ASSOCIATIONS OF LONELINESS AND FRAILTY IN COMMUNITY DWELLING OLDER ADULTS." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 1076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.3457.

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Abstract Loneliness is highly prevalent among older adults and is associated with poor health outcomes. This study examined longitudinal associations between loneliness and frailty and the influence of other objective and subjective social measures on these associations. We analyzed data from 1,3111 older adults without dementia at baseline from the Rush Memory and Aging Project (mean age 78.3 ±7.5 years, 72.5% female). Loneliness was assessed using the de Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale. Frailty was defined using a 39-item cumulative deficit frailty index. Linear mixed effects models were used
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Bejda, Grzegorz, and A. Kułak-Bejda. "Assessment of the risk of depression with correlation selected aspects of sex in men." Progress in Health Sciences 13, no. 2 (2024): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.2476.

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Introduction: Male depression continues to beunderrated in terms of commonness and gravity. Thismay be substantially linked to the fact that men havetrouble admitting that they suffer from depression.Aim of the study: The study aimed to assess the riskof depression in males in relation to health behaviours,loneliness, satisfaction with life, potential sleep disorders, the ability to cope with stress, and the relationships between risky activities, unprotected sex, engaging in casual sexual contacts and problems with erection/impotenceMaterials and methods: The study was based on anoriginal que
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Kenny, Laura, Philip Hyland, Marylene Cloitre, and Mark Shevlin. "Factor Structure of the Shortened Six-Item Version of the de Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (DJGLS-6) : A Systematic Review and Testing Factor Models in a Nationally Representative Sample." European Journal of Mental Health 18 (2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5708/ejmh.18.2023.0001.

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Introduction: Loneliness is linked to negative physical and mental health outcomes. Therefore, it is important to employ reliable and valid screening measures for early detection and treatment. A widely used scale for assessing loneliness is the shortened six-item Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (DJGLS-6). Aims: To review and evaluate the factor structure of the DJGLS-6. Methods: Study 1 was a systematic review. To examine the factor structure of the DJGLS-6, peer-reviewed studies were reviewed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Study 2 tested the factor analytic models found in Study 1. Con
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Sierakowska, Matylda, and Halina Doroszkiewicz. "Psychosocial Determinants of Loneliness in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic—Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 19 (2022): 11935. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191911935.

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Background: The COVID-19 pandemic affected the mental health and social behavior of people around the world. Due to epidemiological restrictions, the period of forced isolation contributed to the feeling of loneliness. The aim of the research is to identify factors and conditions associated to the feeling of loneliness in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The survey was conducted among 262 people from the north-eastern Polish area, using an online survey. The diagnostic survey method was used, using the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Measurement Scale, the Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale
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Ibáñez-del Valle, Vanessa, Silvia Corchón, Georgiana Zaharia, and Omar Cauli. "Social and Emotional Loneliness in Older Community Dwelling-Individuals: The Role of Socio-Demographics." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 24 (2022): 16622. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416622.

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Background: Social determinants have a major influence on individuals’ health, and among them, loneliness has an important impact on the health of the elderly. Objectives: The aims were to determine loneliness and its social and emotional components in a sample of elderly people and to assess its prevalence and associations with sociodemographic variables. Methods: Analytical, cross-sectional, observational research was carried out based on a population over 60 years of age in Valencia (Spain). Loneliness was assessed with the De Jong-Gierveld Loneliness Scale. Results: Five-hundred and thirty
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Hajek, André, and Hans-Helmut König. "Climate Anxiety, Loneliness and Perceived Social Isolation." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 22 (2022): 14991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214991.

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Aim: The goal of this study was to investigate the association of climate anxiety with loneliness and perceived social isolation (also stratified by age group). Methods: Data were taken from the general adult population aged 18 to 74 years (n = 3091). Data collection took place in March 2022. Climate anxiety was measured using the Climate Anxiety Scale. The De Jong Gierveld tool was used to quantify loneliness and the Bude and Lantermann tool was used to assess perceived social isolation. Results: Multiple linear regressions revealed an association between higher climate anxiety and higher lon
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Victor, Christina, and Elizabeth B. Fauth. "LONELINESS, ISOLATION, AND LIVING ALONE AMONG PEOPLE WITH DEMENTIA AND THEIR CARERS: INSIGHTS FROM THE IDEAL STUDY." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.153.

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Abstract The IDEAL research programme is national nine-year (2014-2022) ESRC/NIHR/Alzheimer’s Society UK funded longitudinal cohort study of 1547 people with mild to moderate dementia and 1283 family members or friends who provide support and aims to identify what promotes (or inhibits) people living well with dementia and their carers and how these change longitudinally. Loneliness and/or isolation are key indicators of quality of life and living well is posited as a factor which compromises wellbeing. Loneliness was measured using both the six-item de Jong Gierveld (DJG) scale (range 0-6) an
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Vardanyan, Regina, Hans-Helmut König, and André Hajek. "Association between Parkinson’s Disease and Psychosocial Factors: Results of the Nationally Representative German Ageing Survey." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 15 (2022): 4569. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11154569.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to clarify the link between Parkinson’s disease (i.e., comparing individuals with Parkinson’s disease and individuals without Parkinson’s disease) and psychosocial outcomes (in terms of life satisfaction, optimism, loneliness, perceived social isolation and perceived autonomy). Methods: Cross-sectional data (wave 5) were used from the nationally representative German Ageing Survey (with n = 7832). Life satisfaction was quantified using the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Optimism was measured using the Brandstädter and Wentura tool. Perceived autonomy was qua
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Dziedzic, Beata, Paulina Sarwa, Ewa Kobos, et al. "Loneliness and Depression among Polish High-School Students." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 4 (2021): 1706. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041706.

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Introduction: Having impaired relations and limited interpersonal contact is associated with a sense of loneliness, and can result in a number of mental disorders, including the development of depression. Approximately one in five adolescents in the world suffers from depression, and first episodes of such are occurring at increasingly young ages. Due to a lack of appropriate support from parents, teachers and the healthcare system, the young person feels alone when dealing with their problem. Aims: The aims of this study are to determine the prevalence of anxiety, depression, aggression and s
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Sipowicz, Kasper, Marlena Podlecka, Łukasz Mokros, and Tadeusz Pietras. "Lonely in the City–Sociodemographic Status and Somatic Morbidities as Predictors of Loneliness and Depression among Seniors–Preliminary Results." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 14 (2021): 7213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147213.

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Up to a third of the population of older adults has been estimated to suffer from feelings of loneliness, which is considered a risk factor of depression. The aim of this paper is to compare the perceived level of loneliness and depression in seniors living in the country and in the cities and assess somatic morbidity and sociodemographic status as predictors of loneliness and depressiveness. n = 92 older adults in primary care units filled out a set of questionnaires: authors’ survey on sociodemographic data and morbidities, Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI, to measure depressiveness) and De
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Tan, Siok Swan, Irene N. Fierloos, Xuxi Zhang, et al. "The Association between Loneliness and Health Related Quality of Life (HR-QoL) among Community-Dwelling Older Citizens." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 2 (2020): 600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17020600.

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Background: This study aimed to assess the association between loneliness and Health-Related Quality of Life (HR-QoL) among community-dwelling older citizens in five European countries. We characterize loneliness broadly from an emotional and social perspective. Methods: This cross-sectional study measured loneliness with the 6-item De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale and HR-QoL with the 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey. The association between loneliness and HR-QoL was examined using multivariable linear regression models. Results: Data of 2169 citizens of at least 70 years of age and living in
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Gedvilaitė-Kordušienė, Margarita, and Sarmitė Mikulionienė. "Perceived Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Loneliness: The Most Vulnerable Population Groups." Emerging Science Journal 7 (June 21, 2023): 281–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/esj-2023-sper-020.

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COVID-19 pandemic lockdown measures reasonably limited the social contacts of people in many countries. It is crucial to understand the effect of such policies on people’s social ties and the possible need for evidence-based public policy amendments. Therefore, this study examines 1) the prevalence of loneliness in the population aged 15+ in Lithuania in late 2021 and 2) the self-rated effect of the COVID crisis on loneliness in population groups with different levels of loneliness. It also focuses on the socio-demographic characteristics of these population groups. Data from a representative
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Stewart, Christopher C., Lei Yu, Crystal M. Glover, et al. "Loneliness Interacts With Cognition in Relation to Healthcare and Financial Decision Making Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults." Gerontologist 60, no. 8 (2020): 1476–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaa078.

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Abstract Background and Objectives Cognition is a known determinant of healthcare and financial decision making in old age. Social vulnerabilities also might play a role in such decisions; however, the evidence for this is less clear. Here, we examined the association of loneliness with decision making and tested the hypothesis that loneliness is associated with decision making via its interaction with global cognition. Research Design and Methods Participants were 1,121 nondemented older adults from the Rush Memory and Aging Project. Healthcare and financial decision making was assessed via a
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Mehrabi, Fereshteh, Mary Louise Pomeroy, Thomas Cudjoe, Emerald Jenkins, Elsa Dent, and Emiel Hoogendijk. "THE TEMPORAL SEQUENCE OF FRAILTY, SOCIAL ISOLATION, AND LONELINESS IN OLDER ADULTS ACROSS 21 YEARS." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 247–48. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.0801.

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Abstract This study examined the temporal patterns of social isolation, loneliness, and frailty among a national sample of older adults across 21 years (1995–2016). We applied random intercept cross-lagged panel models to seven waves of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA). We included 2,302 Dutch older adults ages 55 and older (Mage= 72.6; SD = 8.6; 52.1% female). Frailty was measured using the Frailty Index. Loneliness was measured using the 11-item De Jong Gierveld loneliness scale. Social isolation was measured using a multi-domain 6-item scale. Levels of social isolation and lone
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Malaeb, Diana, Souheil Hallit, and Sahar Obeid. "Pornography Use among Lebanese Adults: Association with Loneliness and Fear of Commitment." Healthcare 11, no. 6 (2023): 795. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11060795.

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(1) Background: Sexuality is a prohibited topic about which knowledge is highly lacking among Arabs compared to Westerners, due to religious restrictions. A majority of people believes that any use of pornography is a toxic conduct that will have negative repercussions; these beliefs only shame those who engage in this behavior. Consumption of pornography can be attributed to self-reported reasons such as loneliness and fear of commitment. To date, there has been a dearth of research in Lebanon concerning pornography use. Hence, this study aims to assess the correlation between loneliness, fea
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Quirke, Eleanor, Hans-Helmut König, and André Hajek. "Association between caring for grandchildren and feelings of loneliness, social isolation and social network size: a cross-sectional study of community dwelling adults in Germany." BMJ Open 9, no. 12 (2019): e029605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029605.

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ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to examine whether there is an association between grandparental care and loneliness, social isolation and/or the size of an individual’s social network among community-based adults aged ≥40 years.MethodsCross-sectional data were drawn from a population-based sample of individuals aged ≥40 years living in the community in Germany. Loneliness was measured using a short version of the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale. Social isolation was measured using a scale developed by Bude and Lantermann. The number of important people with whom respondents have regular
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Majeed, Muhammad Faisal, and Farhan Navid Yousaf. "Effect of Personal-Networking and Social Exclusion on Social Well- Being among Transgenders." Global Sociological Review VI, no. IV (2021): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2021(vi-iv).06.

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The present research was aimed to find the association between personal networking, social exclusion,and social well being among transgenders. Under the quantitative approach of study, the correlational design of there search was employed to evaluate the affiliation amid personal networking and social well being. Systematic sampling techniques and strategy were used to collect data of 350 transgender people having age ranges (18-60) years from four different zones of Lahore, the capital city of Punjab province, in Pakistan. Sample size, inclusion, and exclusion characteristics were considered
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Safiullah, Muhammad, Nimra Saleem, and Bilal Khan. "Social Tribal Values: Thematic Investigation of Patriarchy in “The Wandering Falcon”." Global Sociological Review VI, no. II (2021): 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2021(vi-ii).11.

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The present research was aimed to find the association between personal networking, social exclusion,and social well being among transgenders. Under the quantitative approach of study, the correlational design of the research was employed to evaluate the affiliation amid personal networking and social well being. Systematic sampling techniques and strategy were used to collect data of 350 transgender people having age ranges (18-60) years from four different zones of Lahore, the capital city of Punjab province, in Pakistan. Sample size, inclusion, and exclusion characteristics were considered
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Hammad, Mohammad Ahmed, and Huda Shaaban Awed. "Investigating the relationship between social media addiction and mental health." Nurture 17, no. 3 (2023): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.55951/nurture.v17i3.282.

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Objective: The main objective of this study was to determine the percentage of young people addicted to social media at Najran University. A significant rise in mental health problems among young people has led to increased interest in the relationship between social media and mental health. Therefore, it was important to identify the relationship between social media use and mental health in young people.
 Design/Methodology/Approach: Data was collected from 330 students at Najran University. The average age of the sample ranged from M = 21.1 years to SD = 2.52 years. The Bergen Social M
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Jaud, Janna, Tatiana Görig, Tobias Konkel, and Katharina Diehl. "Loneliness in University Students during Two Transitions: A Mixed Methods Approach Including Biographical Mapping." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 4 (2023): 3334. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043334.

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Several studies have shown that loneliness is prevalent in university students. However, up to now, it is less clear how transitions during this life stage are associated with loneliness. Therefore, we aimed to explore the association of loneliness with the transition from high school to university and the transition into the COVID-19 pandemic. Twenty students were interviewed in qualitative interviews based on a semi-structured guide that also included biographical mapping. In addition, the participants reported social and emotional loneliness based on the six-item De Jong Gierveld Loneliness
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Brederoo, Sanne G., Janna N. de Boer, Mascha M. J. Linszen, Renske E. Blom, Marieke J. H. Begemann, and Iris E. C. Sommer. "Social Deafferentation and the Relation Between Loneliness and Hallucinations." Schizophrenia Bulletin 49, Supplement_1 (2023): S25—S32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbac064.

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Abstract Background and Hypothesis The social deafferentation hypothesis (SDA) has been proposed as an explanatory mechanism of hallucinations, based on the theory that social withdrawal triggers the initial phase of schizophrenia. The current study tests the SDA by assessing how loneliness is associated with different types of hallucinations. Under the SDA, increased loneliness is hypothesized to affect the occurrence of hallucinations that carry social meaning, but not of nonsocial hallucinations. Study Design As part of an online survey, 2038 adolescents and young adults from the general po
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Bejda, Grzegorz, A. Kułak-Bejda, B. Konarzewska, N. Waszkiewicz, and E. Krajewska- Kułak. "Selected aspects of biopsychosocial functioning of seniors." Progress in Health Sciences 14, no. 2 (2024): 33–52. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.9110.

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Introduction: Currently, depression affects at least350 million people across the world, and before2030, concerning the total global burden of non-contagious diseases, it will overtake cardiovascularconditions, becoming the most common disease.Aim od the study: To assess selected aspects ofbiopsychosocial functioning of seniorsMaterials and methods: The study involved 600males aged over 65 from Podlaskie Province,Poland. The following instruments were used: theoriginal questionnaire, Beck's Depression Inventory(BDI), Gotland Male Depression Scale (GMDS),Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), De Jon
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Nielson, Spencer, Natalie Dautovich, and Joseph Dzierzewski. "0063 Biopsychosocial Predictors of Sleep Health in Black, Asian, and Hispanic/Latinx Samples." Sleep 45, Supplement_1 (2022): A29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsac079.061.

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Abstract Introduction Sleep health is an important aspect of sleep and is associated with biopsychosocial factors such as physical health, mental health, and social functioning. Disparities in sleep health are widely prevalent in individuals who identify as Black, Asian, and Hispanic/Latinx. Investigating unique associations between general sleep health and biopsychosocial factors may elucidate underlying associations and lead to innovative approaches to promote sleep health in these historically marginalized populations. Methods 3,284 adults participated in an online study investigating sleep
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Kodžopeljić, Jasmina, Jasmina Pekić, and Ilija Milovanović. "Loneliness and life satisfaction in old age: The moderating effect of executive functions." Psiholoska istrazivanja 27, no. 1 (2024): 5–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/psistra0-46797.

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Satisfaction with life in old age, as well as with the previously achieved life goals, is marked as a prominent factor in successful ageing, i.e. maintaining psychological well-being in old age. On the other hand, in a wide range of challenges that individuals face in late life, the relevant literature especially highlights loneliness, which is considered as an undermining factor of life satisfaction. In order to examine the variety of connections of cognitive variables with loneliness and thereby contribute to the quality of ageing, the research aims to examine the moderating role of working
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Hung, Lillian, Joey Oi Yee Wong, Haopu (Lily) Ren, et al. "The Impact of Telepresence Robots on Family Caregivers and Residents in Long-Term Care." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 22, no. 5 (2025): 713. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph22050713.

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Telepresence robots can enhance social connection and support person-centered care in long-term care (LTC) homes. This study evaluates their impact in facilitating virtual visits between family caregivers and older residents in Canadian LTC homes. Telepresence robots were placed in residents’ rooms, allowing virtual visits at mutual convenience. A total of 18 residents and 17 family caregivers participated. Quantitative assessments included the Zarit Burden Interview, the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale, and the Quality of Life in Alzheimer’s Disease scale, while qualitative data were collec
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Rivero Jiménez, Borja, David Conde-Caballero, and Lorenzo Mariano Juárez. "Loneliness Among the Elderly in Rural Contexts: A Mixed-Method Study Protocol." International Journal of Qualitative Methods 20 (January 1, 2021): 160940692199686. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1609406921996861.

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Loneliness among the elderly has become a pressing issue in Western societies. In the Spanish context, the problem of the so-called “empty” Spain disproportionately affects this population group—elderly individuals living in rural areas with low population density, and therefore at higher risk of social exclusion and isolation. We introduce here a mixed-method, quantitative-qualitative research protocol, triangulated with technological tools, designed to improve both data acquisition and subsequent data analysis and interpretation. This study will take place in a rural locality in the Extremad
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Rawat, Harish, Saloni Bisht, Abhishek Gupta, Irfan Elahi, Anupam Kumar Sachan, and Challa Krishnaveer Abhishek Ram Kukkurah Vighnahartayyapodu. "The Impact of Distance Online Laughter Yoga (DOLY) on Work Stress, Work Anxiety, Aloneness & Work Depression Feeling on Corporate Employees Who Worked from Home during the COVID Pandemic." Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research 24, no. 2 (2023): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jocamr/2023/v24i2497.

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Aim: This study evaluated the Impact of Distance Online Laughter Yoga (DOLY) on Work Stress, Work Anxiety, aloneness & Work Depression feelings in Corporate Employees Who Worked from Home During the COVID Pandemic
 Methods: A pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted to assess the effects of distance online laughter yoga (DOLY) on work depression, work anxiety, work stress, and aloneness among adults. Thirty-two participants were randomly assigned to receive DOLY twice weekly for four weeks, while twenty-nine participants were assigned to a control group that received no i
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van der Velden, Peter G., Philip Hyland, Carlo Contino, Hans-Martin von Gaudecker, Ruud Muffels, and Marcel Das. "Anxiety and depression symptoms, the recovery from symptoms, and loneliness before and after the COVID-19 outbreak among the general population: Findings from a Dutch population-based longitudinal study." PLOS ONE 16, no. 1 (2021): e0245057. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245057.

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Objectives Examine the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health and loneliness in the general population. More specifically, the study focused on prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms, the extent to which individuals with existing symptoms recovered or not, the prevalence of subtypes of loneliness, and the extent to which loneliness before and during this pandemic was associated with anxiety and depression symptoms. Methods Data was extracted from the longitudinal LISS panel, based on a probability sample of the Dutch population, with assessments on loneliness in October 2
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Wong, Samuel Yeung Shan, Dexing Zhang, Regina Wing Shan Sit, et al. "Impact of COVID-19 on loneliness, mental health, and health service utilisation: a prospective cohort study of older adults with multimorbidity in primary care." British Journal of General Practice 70, no. 700 (2020): e817-e824. http://dx.doi.org/10.3399/bjgp20x713021.

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BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the psychological health and health service utilisation of older adults with multimorbidity, who are particularly vulnerable.AimTo describe changes in loneliness, mental health problems, and attendance to scheduled medical care before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.Design and settingTelephone survey on a pre-existing cohort of older adults with multimorbidity in primary care.MethodMental health and health service utilisation outcomes were compared with the outcomes before the onset of the COVID-19 outbreak in Hong Kong using paired t-t
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Tang, Vivien Foong Yee, Da Jiang, Jojo Yan Yan Kwok, et al. "Study protocol of a sequential, multiple assignment, randomised trial using an adaptive intervention to reduce loneliness among Chinese older adults in Hong Kong." BMJ Open 14, no. 8 (2024): e087245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-087245.

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BackgroundLoneliness is a prevalent and alarming issue among older adults that requires effective interventions. While randomised controlled trials have been commonly undertaken to explore reduction in loneliness, there is a growing recognition that a comprehensive treatment strategy involving multiple interventions may yield better outcomes. Therefore, this study aims to develop and identify a two-stage adaptive intervention that combines telephone-delivered behavioural activation (Tele-BA) and mindfulness techniques (Tele-MF) to reduce loneliness in older adults in Hong Kong.MethodsA Sequent
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Lewicka-Zelent, Agnieszka, and Ewa Trojanowska. "Fear of COVID-19 and inmates’ the sense of loneliness." Probacja 1 (March 31, 2024): 33–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.4079.

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Introduction: The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between the fear of COVID-19 and inmates’ the sense of loneliness.Method: The research was carried out using the diagnostic survey method. Two standardized research tools, adapted to Polish conditions, were used: the COVID-19 fear scale of D.K. Ahorsu et al. (Adaptation - A. Lewicka-Zelent, W. Czerski) and the Sense of Loneliness Scale de Jong Gierveld. (adaptation - P. Grygiel, G. Humenny, S. Rębisz, P. Świtaj, J. Sikorska). The group of respondents consisted of 429 people staying in six penitentiary units - 6 prisons and
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