Academic literature on the topic 'Long permanence institutions'

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Journal articles on the topic "Long permanence institutions"

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Santos, Silvana Sidney Costa, Bárbara Tarouco Da Silva, Edison Luiz Devos Barlem, and Russilene Da Silva Lopes. "O papel do enfermeiro na instituição de longa permanência para idosos." Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line 2, no. 3 (2008): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.5205/reuol.351-11415-1-le.0203200812.

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ABSTRACTThis update article propose is to enhance the gerontogeriatric nurse field and its aim was to identify the nurse role in the seniors’ long permanence institution. Through this propose, the data from gerontology and Nursing/Health bibliography, the acquired experience in work of permanent extension and, mainly, the authors' professional experience in seniors’ long permanence institution were used. Approached questions: nurse importance in a seniors long permanence institution; functions of a nurse in a seniors’ long permanence institution; nurse perspectives in a seniors’ long permanenc
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Goodey, C. F. "Why study the history of learning disability?" Tizard Learning Disability Review 20, no. 1 (2015): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tldr-04-2014-0011.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to introduce practitioners and practice-based academics to the relevance of historical study to learning disability research. Design/methodology/approach – States need to balance conceptual history against that of learning disabled individuals; reviews existing literature; offers guidelines for prospective historians; gives sample of findings from author's work elsewhere; draws conclusions. Findings – Research which is conceptually based and goes back before the rise of the long-stay institutions reveals the historical contingency of learning disability n
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Brun, Cathrine, and Anita Fábos. "Making Homes in Limbo? A Conceptual Framework." Refuge: Canada's Journal on Refugees 31, no. 1 (2015): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.40138.

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 This article aims to conceptualize home and homemaking for people in protracted displacement. The article serves three purposes: to present an overview of the area of inquiry; to develop an analytical framework for under- standing home and homemaking for forced migrants in protracted displacement; and to introduce the special issue. It explores how protracted displacement has been defined—from policy definitions to people’s experiences of protractedness, including “waiting” and “the permanence of temporariness.” The article identifies the ambivalence embedded in experience
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Santos, Silvana Sidney Costa, Bárbara Tarouco da Silva, Edison Luiz Devos Barlem, and Russilene da Silva Lopes. "The nurse role in the seniors' long permanence institution." Journal of Nursing UFPE Online 2, no. 3 (2008): 262–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5205/0203200812.

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Todorovski, MSc Aleksandar, and MSc Elizabeta Atanasoska. "Permanent education of administrative staff and develop their capacity - a worthwhile investment in the functioning of higher education institutions." ILIRIA International Review 3, no. 1 (2014): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.21113/iir.v3i1.108.

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Each institution of higher education in order to achieve their goals and to address problems that arise as obstacles to its development has a regular need for trained, an accurate and educated administrative staff. On the other hand, an individual through their knowledge, skills and experience running a particular job, faced with new requirements and new things felt need for new expertise and new knowledge and skills. Rational behavior of a particular higher education institution means the alignment of these two types of needs, mutual benefit. Systematically develop staff in the institution is
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Clark, Cal, and Alexander C. Tan. "Political Polarization and Gridlock as the Result of an Institutional Imbroglio in Taiwan." Asian Studies, no. 2 (December 1, 2011): 77–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/as.2011.-15.2.77-99.

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Institutionalist theory argues that fairly permanent economic structures and policy-making arrangements create “institutions” which shape future policy-making and economic performance to a considerable extent (March and Olsen 1989; North 1990; Riker 1982). This perspective suggests that it might be valuable to look for the political institutions that evolved during Taiwan’s development which could have inhibited the country’s adaptability after the mid-1990s. From this perspective, Taiwan’s current institutional imbroglio results from a combination of a complex and somewhat indeterminate const
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Gunckel, Colin. "Interview with Viviana García-Besné." Studies in Spanish & Latin-American Cinemas 16, no. 3 (2019): 415–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/slac_00007_1.

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In this interview, filmmaker and archivist Viviana García-Besné discusses her work as the founder of the Permanencia Voluntaria archive and the Baticine microcinema in Tepoztlán, Mexico. As the descendent of a family involved in various areas of the Mexican film industry since the early twentieth century, García-Besné has become an advocate for Mexican popular cinema that has long been dismissed by critics and institutions adopting class-based conceptions of cultural value and ‘quality’ cinema. Accordingly, the central mission of Permanencia Voluntaria includes both restoring films produced by
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Čižikienė, Janina. "INSTITUTIONAL CARE SYSTEM TRANSFORMATION: TRENDS AND PERSPECTIVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHILD CARE INSTITUTIONS." Education Reform in Comprehensive School: Education Content Research and Implementation Problems 2 (November 27, 2018): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/ercs2018.2.3652.

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This article analyses the transformation of the social childcare system in Lithuania, which aims at eliminating institutional childcare homes by the year 2020 and the placement of parental care for children in families of adoptive parents and carers, and returning them to biological parents. However, during the transition period, patronage impairment is noticeable, and municipalities choose an intermediate option and place children in community homes that provide short-term or long-term social care. It provides social services to a social care institution, in which the community in a separate
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Bedoreva, Irina Yuryevna, Nikolay Gavrilovich Fomichev, Mikhail Anatolyevich Sadovoy, and Vera Yuryevna Samarina. "ROLE OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS IN ADMINISTRATION OF FEDERAL HEALTH INSTITUTION." Hirurgiâ pozvonočnika, no. 4 (December 19, 2006): 075–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.14531/ss2006.4.75-83.

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Total Quality Management (TQM) is a new approach to administration of an institution aimed to achieve long-lasting success due to maximum efficiency of its activity with minimal production costs and steady quality of output products. Practically it took 80 years to realize the necessity to combine two systems of management: of activity and of quality, to meet customers’ requirements. Today quality of medical help is identified as a main goal of state policy in the field of health care. Health institutions need a system of quality management, providing conditions when the quality demanded by a
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Daloz, Jean-Pascal. "Nigeria: Trust Your Patron, not the Institutions." Comparative Sociology 4, no. 1-2 (2005): 155–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1569133054621969.

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AbstractIn Nigeria, trust and mistrust remain a permanent and sensitive issue. This obviously concerns elite-population relationships or rather – when considering the personalized and particularistic aspects of political life- between patrons and their dependants. This issue of trust is also crucial when it comes to relations among "Big Men" leading factions cutting across communities. Emphasizing the lack of confidence in the institutions and the difficult question of reliance within informal clientelistic networks, this article proposes interpretations based on the study of socio-political r
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Long permanence institutions"

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Mendes, Wiviany Thaise de Lima. "Medicine use in institutions of long permanence for aged of Fortaleza-CearÃ: profile, risks and necessities." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2006. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=372.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior<br>Many of the elderly that lives in Nursing Homes (ILPI) have health problems, are very fragile and frequently need polypharmacy, being exposed to health risks like medical lapsing errors, dispensation or drug administration. Thus, the rational drug use in these ILPI is essentially linked to its drugs dispensary and to one adjusted Pharmaceutical Assistance. To investigate the conditions of the drugs dispensary and the Pharmaceutical Assistance, moreover, to evaluate the quality of the prescribed drugs to the elderly in ILPI in Forta
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Carneiro, Licania Correia. "Religiosidade e qualidade de vida em idosos institucionalizados." Universidade Federal da Paraí­ba, 2009. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/4210.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-17T15:02:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 1171415 bytes, checksum: 73c4fd5ddfae317670f6a26c16b739ed (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-08-04<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES<br>This is a research of transversal and observational character aiming to evaluate the religiosity influence in the Life Quality of Institutionalized Elderly People. The sample involved 78 subjects, in six institutions of long permanence from Catholic origin, in the city of João Pessoa/PB. The analyzed methodology focused on qua
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Avelar, Maria Cristina de Mello. "O cotidiano dos idosos na instituição assistencial Nosso Lar do município de Santo André." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2007. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12530.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T18:47:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Cristina de Mello Avelar.pdf: 833952 bytes, checksum: 49e3ccc86f9f5a77169953254dd80867 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-12-12<br>This research studied the daily life of a given long-permanence institution for senior people, Instituição Assistencial Nosso Lar , located in the city of Santo André in the Metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil. Based on field research and dialogues with its residents, the aim was to identify elements that can contribute to the debate related to the services offered by those asyl
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Brito, Flávia Fazani. "Idoso institucionalizado: repercussões da independência funcional." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2008. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12551.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T18:47:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Flavia Fazani Brito.pdf: 446925 bytes, checksum: 5d49ff64fd3ff00d777d0dc367253293 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-06-23<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The purpose of this study was that of investigating the repercussions of the physical independence in elderly people, residents in an institution of long permanence, the Recanto dos Velhinhos de Valinhos. I intend to find out the repercussions of the functional independence for the institutionalized elderly people. Fourteen physicall
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Noronha, Pauliana de Carvalho. "As instituições de longa permanência para idosos em pequenos centros urbanos mineiros: práticas e costumes alimentares." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6133/tde-24052010-093022/.

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Introdução A preservação de práticas e costumes alimentares de anciãos moradores em instituições de longa permanência para idosos (ILPI) localizadas em pequenos centros urbanos mineiros contribui para uma percepção positiva de estar na instituição. Objetivo Investigar se existe semelhança entre a alimentação recordada entre os idosos moradores nessas ILPI, referente ao período pré-institucionalização, com aquela hoje realizada pelas cozinheiras dessas instituições. Delinear o perfil de sensação de bem-estar manifestada pelos assistidos. Métodos Os critérios de inclusão dos atores participan
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Silva, Bárbara Tarouco da. "Percepção das pessoas idosas sobre a institucionalização e possibilidades de serem cuidadas pelos enfermeiros nas ILPIs, no ano de 2026." reponame:Repositório Institucional da FURG, 2009. http://repositorio.furg.br/handle/1/2991.

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Dissertação(mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem, Escola de Enfermagem, 2009.<br>Submitted by eloisa silva (eloisa1_silva@yahoo.com.br) on 2012-12-07T14:07:09Z No. of bitstreams: 1 barbarasilva.pdf: 2030963 bytes, checksum: 2795b6ca565f4b40e242d28b147862b5 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Bruna Vieira(bruninha_vieira@ibest.com.br) on 2012-12-12T23:07:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 barbarasilva.pdf: 2030963 bytes, checksum: 2795b6ca565f4b40e242d28b147862b5 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2012-12-12T23:07:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstr
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Araujo, Eliana Novaes Procopio de. "Gestão em serviços psicogerontológicos em uma instituição de longa permanência: a sistematização de uma ação profissional ocorrida de 1993 a 2009." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2011. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12378.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T18:47:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Eliana Novaes Procopio de Araujo.pdf: 1510243 bytes, checksum: b7b26da365d250249a7e3359f4e0cef6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-05-13<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The increase of the Brazilian senior population and the longevity, the greatest social achievement of the 20th century, brought up matters related to the seniors care. The new necessities lead to an overload in the family dynamic, implying, as consequence, the service transfer to a chain of specialized support, such as
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Menegócio, Alexandro Marcos. "A implementação da sistematização da assistência de enfermagem em uma instituição de longa permanência para idosos." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2008. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12562.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T18:47:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Alexandro Marcos Menegocio.pdf: 783994 bytes, checksum: 675a2d887d13197c581ff308bf2b44db (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-10-16<br>The focus of this research-action was to develop a systematization model of nursing assistance and its implementation in a private Long-Permanence Institution for Elderly People (ILPI), in the city of Salto, State of São Paulo, aiming the growth of the elderly population which lives in collective housings. The knowledge concerning the aging process alterations becomes necessary, as well
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Bispo, Nuno de Noronha da Costa. "O significado do estágio de fisioterapia numa instituição de longa permanência para idosos." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2008. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12532.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T18:47:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Nuno de Noronha da Costa Bispo.pdf: 3103543 bytes, checksum: 0a38c563c63b8ea0d466183cc41f2edc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-03-14<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The São Vicente de Paulo Nursing Home, in Londrina, was created to minimize the effects of the social problems, commonly found in large cities, which, at that time, were booming due to the wealth generated by the coffee culture. As time went by, the institution continued to fulfill the demands of the society regarding its
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Brandão, Aline Ferreira. "Estado nutricional e características socio-econômico-demográficas de idosos institucionalizados em Rio Grande / RS." reponame:Repositório Institucional da FURG, 2008. http://repositorio.furg.br/handle/1/2948.

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Dissertação(mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem, Escola de Enfermagem, 2008.<br>Submitted by eloisa silva (eloisa1_silva@yahoo.com.br) on 2012-12-04T19:11:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 alinebrandao.pdf: 1088551 bytes, checksum: a9f0c262e79f7534b71476793da16312 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Bruna Vieira(bruninha_vieira@ibest.com.br) on 2012-12-06T04:12:14Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 alinebrandao.pdf: 1088551 bytes, checksum: a9f0c262e79f7534b71476793da16312 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2012-12-06T04:12:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstr
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Books on the topic "Long permanence institutions"

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Germanà, Maria Luisa, ed. Permanenze e innovazioni nell'architettura del MediterraneoMediterranean Architecture between Heritage and Innovation. Firenze University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6655-007-5.

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Il volume offre numerosi spunti sul tema Permanenze e innovazioni nell'architettura del Mediterraneo, dimostrandone l'ampiezza di aspetti riconducibili alla Tecnologia dell'architettura, di cui si evidenzia la flessibilità dei confini disciplinari con riferimento ai diversi significati assumibili dal concetto di risorsa. Letta in continuità con le precedenti pubblicazioni Osdotta, questa consente di seguire quanto si va sviluppando nel terzo livello di formazione in un momento particolarmente critico per l'istituzione universitaria, continuando a porre l'accento sul nodo domanda/offerta di ric
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Levitt, Peggy. Reimagining the Nation, Migration and Citizenship: The Role of Cultural Institutions and New Institutional Responses. Edinburgh University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474428231.003.0003.

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The goal of this volume is to reconsider citizenship, integration, and diversity in the context of heightened mobility and permanent impermanence, where large numbers of migrants are long-term partial members of their societies of origin and settlement. Although cultural institutions are often sites where these categories are (re) negotiated, they are often left out of the scholarly conversation. In the first part of this chapter, I explore how one type of cultural institution—museums—are responding to immigration and globalization around the world. I ask if and how they are changing notions o
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Alter, Karen J. The Evolution of International Law and Courts. Edited by Orfeo Fioretos, Tulia G. Falleti, and Adam Sheingate. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199662814.013.35.

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The creation and increased usage of permanent international courts to deal with a broad range of issues is a relatively new phenomenon. The founding dates of international courts suggests that three critical junctures were important in the creation of the contemporary international courts: the Hague Peace conferences and with it the larger movement to regulate inter-state relations through international legal conventions (1899-1927), the post-World War II explosion of international institutions (1945–1952), and the end of the Cold War (1990–2005). Examining the effects of these junctures and g
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María Valenzuela, José, and Isabel Studer. Climate Change Policy and Power Sector Reform in Mexico under the Golden Age of Gas. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198802242.003.0021.

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Mexico’s low-carbon technology perspectives show lack of coherence with the rising ambition in climate change commitments, for which Mexico is internationally praised. The comparison of two recent energy reforms, corresponding to two administrations, explains this lack of coherence by, on the one hand, the permanence of a strong climate institutional framework devised as a means to increase energy security and, on the other hand, the political commitment to reduce electricity tariffs through the access to low-priced gas in North America. The chapter underscores the political economy trade-offs
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Office, General Accounting. Foster care: Recent legislation helps states focus on finding permanent homes for children, but long-standing barriers remain. The Office, 2002.

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Epstein, Ben. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190698980.003.0001.

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This introduction serves several important goals. It lays out both the research objective and theoretical framework placing this study on an interdisciplinary foundation that combines work from political science, American political development, mass communication, history, and diffusion studies. It introduces the core concepts of the book, concentrated around a recurring multistage process called the political communication cycle (PCC). The three stages of the PCC, detailed in the following chapters, include the information and communications technology (ICT)–focused technological imperative p
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Ziccardi Capaldo, Giuliana, ed. The Global Community Yearbook of International Law and Jurisprudence 2018. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190072506.001.0001.

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The 2018 edition of The Global Community Yearbook of International Law and Jurisprudence both updates readers on the important work of long-standing international tribunals and introduces readers to more novel topics in international law. The Yearbook continues to provide expert coverage of the Court of Justice of the European Union and diverse tribunals from the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to criminal tribunals such as the International Criminal Court (ICC) and the Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, to economically based tribunals such as ICSID and the WTO Dispute settlement procedu
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Tasar, Eren. Soviet and Muslim. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190652104.001.0001.

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Long associated with its aggressive promotion of atheism, the Communist Party of the Soviet Union adopted a nuanced, flexible, and often contradictory approach toward Islam in the USSR’s largest Muslim region, Central Asia. “Soviet and Muslim” demonstrates how the Soviet state unwittingly set in motion a process of institutionalization during World War II that culminated in a permanent space for Islam in a society ruled by atheists. Central Asia was the sole Muslim region of the former Russian empire to lack a centralized Islamic organization, or muftiate. When the Soviet leader Stalin created
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Caserta, Salvatore. International Courts in Latin America and the Caribbean. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198867999.001.0001.

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The book provides the first in-depth and empirically grounded analysis on the foundations and trajectories of gaining authority of the four Latin American and Caribbean regional economic courts: the Central American Court of Justice (CACJ), the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ), the Andean Tribunal of Justice (ATJ), and the Mercosur Permanent Review Court (PRC). While these courts were, on their terms, established to build common markets and to enforce trade liberalization, they have often developed bodies of jurisprudence in domains often not directly associated with regional economic integrat
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Book chapters on the topic "Long permanence institutions"

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Fraser, Cath, Judith Honeyfield, Fiona Breen, Mervyn Protheroe, and Victor Fester. "From Project to Permanence: Growing Inter-institutional Collaborative Teams into Long-Term, Sustainable Communities of Practice." In Communities of Practice. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2879-3_27.

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Santa, Robert, and Cezar Mihai Haj. "The Role of Demographic Policies in the Internationalization of Romanian Higher Education." In European Higher Education Area: Challenges for a New Decade. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56316-5_10.

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Abstract The internationalization of higher education has been intensely studied at both national and institutional level. However, in recent years, it has been increasingly influenced by national level policies aimed at losing perceived talent gaps emerging in European economies. Several countries have enhanced facilities allowing international students to become permanent residents, even while tightening immigration requirements for other third country nationals. Such policy changes would imply that the international student has become a public policy target from a demographic policy perspective. As part of an enhanced focus on the internationalization of higher education, Romania enacted significant legal changes to its immigration laws in November 2018, altering the conditions under which international students can become permanent or long-term residents. Deploying the use of interviews, as well as a public policy analysis of recent legal and regulatory changes, this paper aims to explore the degree to which universities are using new legal provisions to enhance their internationalization efforts. This should offer a clearer picture of how regulatory changes shape the implementation of internationalization strategies among Romanian universities.
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O'Neill, Daniel C. "Dividing ASEAN and the Limits to China’s Influence Abroad." In Dividing ASEAN and Conquering the South China Sea. Hong Kong University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5790/hongkong/9789888455966.003.0009.

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The chapter summarizes the book’s findings on China’s efforts to divide ASEAN and conquer the South China Sea, using variation in member state’s reactions to the decision in favor of the Philippines by the tribunal at the Permanent Court of Arbitration to illustrate the impact of China’s influence. The book concludes that because of the inherent differences within ASEAN, especially in political institutions, as well as the intrinsic difficulties of effective multilateralism and collective action, ASEAN will be unlikely to come together to force China to the negotiating table, as long as China wishes to resist taking a seat. The chapter notes that China’s efforts to influence states in the region have not always been successful, as the case studies illustrate; China has advantages in influencing developing state, authoritarian governments but faces more and higher hurdles in its efforts to influence developing state governments operating within relatively democratic institutions. A brief comparative analysis of China’s bilateral relations in Latin America suggests that the book’s findings are generalizable to China’s relations with developing states globally. The book concludes that the potential evolution of political institutions toward democracy is a form of long-term political risk facing Chinese efforts to influence developing state governments.
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Hauchecorne, Mathieu, and Etienne Penissat. "The field of state expertise." In Policy Analysis in France. Policy Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447324218.003.0011.

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This chapter focuses on the role of state expertise and public commissions, which are dominated by senior civil servants and state-close policy experts, in the elaboration of policy analysis-based reform proposals. Two kinds of organisations are taken into account: permanent commissions or institutes and ad hoc commissions created for the purpose of a specific reform in a particular context. Until the 1990s, the Commissariat General au Plan was the main permanent commission that produced policy analysis and reform proposals aimed at long-term goals. Over the last 20 years, new, more specialized councils or commissions have been created in order to promote structural analysis and change in different policy fields. This is especially the case for social policies. Since the late 1990s, governments have created new institutions charged with deliberating assessments of and possible reform orientations for pensions, healthcare, family policy and care for example. The aim of this chapter is to analyze this shift in governance structure within the French welfare system and the new role played by these conseils.
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Groce, Nancy. "Freelancing and Consulting." In Voices of the Field. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197526682.003.0006.

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In following a public sector career, it is sometimes possible to secure a permanent and prestigious position at a high-profile leaving the academy. This process, however, is frequently not immediate and often requires a significant amount of practical experience, which, in turn, is often attained through freelance work. Although, in recent years, freelancing has come to symbolize a liminal state of unemployment, it can also be approached as a period of strategic preparation. Also, it should be noted that for some ethnomusicologists, establishing themselves as successful freelancers or consultants leads to flexible and rewarding career options. In this chapter, I present some basic information on how to get started in the world of public sector ethnomusicology as a freelancer, addressing some important questions such as: how to develop a consultant presence; how to determine honoraria and fees; how to overcome the lack of institutional support and self-promote among cultural organizations, educational or community groups, and/or for-profit entities; how to approach already-established scholars and cultural networks; and how to engage institutions in supporting freelance-driven projects. I do so by sharing my experience as someone who has spent her entire career in the public sector—much of it as a freelancer—and by giving practical advice and a general orientation to those interested in exploring public sector ethnomusicology as a long-term professional commitment.
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Heller, Hermann. "The Claim of Sovereignty in International Law and against International Law." In Sovereignty, edited by David Dyzenhaus. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198810544.003.0010.

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This chapter considers the attempt of contemporary international law doctrine to minimize the concept of sovereignty. The attempt is made to draw its fangs by construing the nature of sovereignty as a kind of modest, legally normed capacity to act, as authority under international law, or as a discretionary sphere granted by international law. However, this operation can never succeed using the tools of international law, because international law is only possible as long as there are at least two absolutely independent territorial decision-making units. The sovereignty problem has become more complicated for members of the League of Nations and its Permanent International Court in The Hague. The principles of a treaty order free of domination on which these institutions rest have not fundamentally changed; voluntariness and unanimity are preserved under these principles.
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Andreas, Joel. "Reforming the Work Unit System." In Disenfranchised. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190052607.003.0007.

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Chapter 7 looks at the impact on factory governance of the initial reforms carried out during the first decade and a half after Mao’s death in 1976. These reforms left the fundamental features of the work unit system—public ownership and permanent job tenure—in place, and institutional forms of participation, including staff and workers congresses, were revived and enhanced. During the “long 1980s” workers enjoyed substantial influence, especially with regard to the distribution of wages and bonuses, housing, and other welfare entitlements. Although the Chinese Communist Party had by then renounced its original class-leveling mission, workers effectively resisted new distribution policies that violated the egalitarian ethos that had long prevailed under the work unit system. The latter years of this period, however, also marked the beginning of the erosion of industrial citizenship as temporary employment was expanded and the power of the factory director was reinforced in the second half of the decade.
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Thum, Gregor. "Cleansing Memory." In Uprooted, translated by Tom Lampert, Allison Brown, W. Martin, and Jasper Tilbury. Princeton University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691140247.003.0010.

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This chapter looks at how incorporating the German territories into Poland entailed a large-scale renaming operation. In order for state authorities, the railways and the postal service, the military, and other institutions that had to rely on fixed place names not to descend into chaos, the renaming procedures had to be carried out as quickly as possible. It also had to be implemented systematically and competently in order to avoid the duplication of names and to assure that they would be permanent. Despite these demands, the Polonization of place names began chaotically. In the early days there were no clear instructions or standard procedures for renaming, and even the general principle of restoring former Polish names wherever possible was of little help as long as the archival materials that would supply these historical names were not accessible.
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Stockinger, Thomas. "Revolution? Das Jahr 1848 im ländlichen Raum." In Niederösterreich im 19. Jahrhundert, Band 1: Herrschaft und Wirtschaft. Eine Regionalgeschichte sozialer Macht. NÖ Institut für Landeskunde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52035/noil.2021.19jh01.16.

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Revolution? The Year 1848 in the Countryside. Contrary to widespread assumptions, it was not only in Vienna and other major European cities that revolutionary movements occurred in 1848. Rural areas too saw a wave of protests against existing institutions and experimentation with new forms of political activity, involving large segments of the population. This concerned not only the traditional resistance to the manorial system and its dues, which attained its goal in 1848 with the defeudalisation law, but multiple other phenomena too. This chapter discusses innovations in political communication, elections and parliamentary politics, the National Guard, and the reactions to the October Revolution in Vienna. It is reasonable to believe that these new experiences left permanent marks on the political consciousness of the rural population and had a long-term impact on the development of its relationship with the state.
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Emsley, Clive. "Patrolmen, Detectives, and Policing by the Community." In A Short History of Police and Policing. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198844600.003.0006.

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This chapter assesses the different kinds of police trades that emerged during the nineteenth century, looking at patrolmen and detectives. The new police institutions were permanent, disciplined bodies, but they continued to do the kind of things that had been done by various others, such as watches and constables, or their equivalents. They maintained order on the streets and the highways and byways; and order meant relative tidiness and no obstructions as well as breaking up fights. They arrested offenders, and, in some places, they were responsible for fighting fires. Specialist units began to take on specialist tasks. The detection of offenders, for example, had long been a role for those engaged in the wider role of policing, but detective bureaux became significant, if relatively small, branches of many police institutions, especially in the big cities. The new police, however, could not be everywhere and cover every policing problem. In some instances, the local population continued to act on its own, sometimes with the knowledge and agreement, even the participation, of the police, and sometimes without. The chapter then examines popular policing, as well as representations of the police in fiction.
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Reports on the topic "Long permanence institutions"

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Quak, Evert-jan. The Link Between Demography and Labour Markets in sub-Saharan Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.011.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature from academic, policy, and knowledge institution sources on how demography affects labour markets (e.g. entrants, including youth and women) and labour market outcomes (e.g. capital-per-worker, life-cycle labour supply, human capital investments) in the context of sub-Saharan Africa. One of the key findings is that the fast-growing population in sub-Saharan Africa is likely to affect the ability to get productive jobs and in turn economic growth. This normally happens when workers move from traditional (low productivity agriculture and household bus
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