Academic literature on the topic 'Longitudinal deformation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Longitudinal deformation"

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Chen, Zhaowei. "Evaluation of longitudinal connected track under combined action of running train and long-term bridge deformation." Journal of Vibration and Control 26, no. 7-8 (2019): 599–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077546319889855.

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With long-term operation of high-speed railways, bridge deformation is hard to avoid, which directly affects the mechanical property of longitudinal connected track. To ensure the structural stability of longitudinal connected track and operation safety of train, this work proposes a work to evaluate longitudinal connected track under combined action of running train and long-term bridge deformation. First, the methodology of evaluating longitudinal connected track subject to train load and long-term bridge deformation has been proposed, in which an accurate train–track–bridge dynamic model an
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Pan, Shi Dong, Zhen Gong Zhou, and Lin Zhi Wu. "Longitudinal Shear Modulus of Honeycomb Cores Based on Shear-Compressive Model." Advanced Materials Research 773 (September 2013): 555–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.773.555.

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The deformation mechanism of unit cell wall is investigated by use of FEM, and the numerical simulation results show that the predominant deformations consist of shear deformation and compressive deformation. One new model based the shear deformation and the compressive deformation is put forward to investigate the longitudinal shear modulus of honeycomb cores. Owing to taking skin effect into consideration in our model, it is found that the equivalent shear modulus depends on not only the material properties and configuration parameters of cores, but also the material properties and configura
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Suzuki, Ryohei, Yohei Mochizuki, Hiroki Yoshimatsu, Takahiro Teshima, Hirotaka Matsumoto, and Hidekazu Koyama. "Determination of multidirectional myocardial deformations in cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by using two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography." Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery 19, no. 12 (2017): 1283–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098612x17691896.

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Objectives Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a primary disorder of the myocardium, is the most common cardiac disease in cats. However, determination of myocardial deformation with two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography in cats with various stages of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy has not yet been reported. This study was designed to measure quantitatively multidirectional myocardial deformations of cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Methods Thirty-two client-owned cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and 14 healthy cats serving as controls were enrolled and underwent assessment of myo
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Huang, Guoping, Jianhua Hu, Haibo Liu, and Xiugui Sun. "Girder Longitudinal Movement and Its Factors of Suspension Bridge under Vehicle Load." Advances in Civil Engineering 2021 (October 1, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1443996.

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Vehicle load may not only cause vertical deformation and vibration of suspension bridge but also lead to longitudinal deformation and vibration. And the longitudinal behavior is closely related to the durability of the girder end devices and the bending fatigue failure of suspenders. In this study, the longitudinal deformation behavior and longitudinal vibration of suspension bridge under vehicles, as well as the related influencing factors, are investigated. The underlying mechanism of girder longitudinal movement under the moving vehicles is revealed. Based on the simplified vehicle model of
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Lin, Wei, Pan Li, and Xiongyao Xie. "A Novel Detection and Assessment Method for Operational Defects of Pipe Jacking Tunnel Based on 3D Longitudinal Deformation Curve: A Case Study." Sensors 22, no. 19 (2022): 7648. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22197648.

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Adjacent tunnel construction and environmental disturbances can lead to longitudinal deformation in pipe-jacking tunnels. The longitudinal deformation of the tunnel is closely related to the occurrence of joint dislocation, joint opening, and other defects. In view of the difficulty of obtaining 3D longitudinal deformation curves, a method is proposed to obtain 3D longitudinal deformation curves based on a large number of 3D point cloud data with high spatial resolution and large spatial dimensions. Combined with the mechanism of defects occurrence, a theoretical basis for tunnel defects asses
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Wang, Hao, Lun Ji, Hongju Zhang, Yuqi Lou, Linlin Xu, and Yiqiu Tan. "Indicator Construction of Road Surface Deformation Activity in Cold Regions and Its Relationship with the Distribution and Development of Longitudinal Cracks." Sustainability 15, no. 21 (2023): 15466. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152115466.

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As a type of road distress in cold areas, longitudinal cracks have a high incidence and cause serious damage. The occurrence of longitudinal cracks is related to the conditions of the subgrade, pavement structure, material properties, and water temperature. The goal is to gain a deeper understanding of the occurrence mechanism of longitudinal cracks and provide references for the prevention and control of longitudinal cracks. Through the monitoring of vertical deformation, longitudinal crack distribution, and the development of typical roads in cold areas, the discrete characteristics and the
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Ma, Shuai, Xiubo Liu, Bo Zhang, and Jianmei Wei. "Differential Deformation Identification of High-Speed Railway Substructures Based on Dynamic Inspection of Longitudinal Level." Sensors 23, no. 1 (2022): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23010219.

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High-speed railway administrations are particularly concerned about safety and comfort issues, which are sometimes threatened by the differential deformation of substructures. Existing deformation-monitoring techniques are impractical for covering the whole range of a railway line at acceptable costs. Fortunately, the information about differential substructure deformation is contained in the dynamic inspection data of longitudinal level from comprehensive inspections trains. In order to detect potential differential deformations, an identification method, combining digital filtering, a convol
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Xu, Aimei, Hojatallah Azarkhosh, and Erjun Wu. "Monitoring Method of Longitudinal Land Subsidence and Deformation in Seismic Geological Disasters." Earth Sciences Research Journal 24, no. 3 (2020): 259–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/esrj.v24n3.90290.

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Monitoring of longitudinal land subsidence and deformation in seismic and geological hazards plays an important role in preventing and curing land collapse, land subsidence, and ground cracks. In this paper, a distributed monitoring model experiment on vertical land subsidence and deformation of seismic and geological hazards is carried out by Brillouin optical frequency-domain analysis technology (BOTDA). By using the self-made indoor longitudinal land subsidence and deformation simulation box, different intensity seismic ground is simulated by air bag. Distributed optical fibers are used to
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Filippov, Dmitry, Ying Liu, Peng Zhou, et al. "Low-Frequency Magnetoelectric Effects in Magnetostrictive–Piezoelectric Bilayers: Longitudinal and Bending Deformations." Journal of Composites Science 5, no. 11 (2021): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs5110287.

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A model for the low-frequency magnetoelectric (ME) effect that takes into consideration the bending deformation in a ferromagnetic and ferroelectric bilayer is presented. Past models, in general, ignored the influence of bending deformation. Based on the solution of the equations of the elastic theory and electrostatics, expressions for the ME voltage coefficients (MEVCs) and ME sensitivity coefficients (MESCs) in terms of the physical parameters of the materials and the geometric characteristic of the structure were obtained. Contributions from both bending and planar deformations were consid
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Safta, Voicu Ioan, and Voicu Ionel Safta. "Plastic Deformation and Fracture Initiation Typology Analysis under a Triaxial Tensile State of Stress Using the Quantitative Assessment of Microstructural Changes." Applied Mechanics and Materials 267 (December 2012): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.267.17.

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The paper approaches the influence problems, due to increase in plastic deformation and fracture initiation, upon the multi-axial stress state. The experiments are based on determining the geometric changes of stress concentrators and the increase of granulation anisotropy of unalloyed steel related to the plastic deformation. In order to evince the changes in the concentrators shape, at high levels of deformation, an average parameter of shape was introduced. The 3D Complex representations, based on measurements have indicated the dependence of longitudinal specific deformations for the defor
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Longitudinal deformation"

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Sajdak, John Anthony Waltham. "Analyses of Ship Collisions: Determination of Longitudinal Extent of Damage and Penetration." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28614.

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The overall objective of this thesis is to develop, validate and assess a probabilistic collision damage model to support ongoing work by the Society of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (SNAME) Ad Hoc Panel #6 and IMO working groups. It is generally agreed that structural design has a major influence on tanker oil outflow and damaged stability in grounding and collision, but crashworthiness is not considered in present regulations. The proposed methodology provides a practical means of considering structural design in a regulatory framework, and when implemented would improve the safe
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Чорноус, Анатолій Миколайович, Анатолий Николаевич Чорноус, Anatolii Mykolaiovych Chornous, et al. "Magneto-deformation effect in double-layer nanodimentional film systems." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/20537.

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Lau, Jonathan. "Characterization of longitudinal neuroanatomical effects in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease using deformation- based morphometry." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=22030.

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While population analyses employing computational neuroanatomy have become common practice in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies of human subjects, equivalent automated solutions for the study of mouse brain morphology have remained relatively unexplored. MRI studies of mice have largely been limited to labour-intensive, manual or semi-automated methods. In this thesis, the combined automated approaches of population-specific reference creation and deformation-based morphometry (DBM) were investigated in the context of a multiple timepoint study of a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's
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Trivedi, Siddharth Jagdish. "Clinical utility of speckle tracking echocardiography in the assessment of cardiovascular disease." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/25705.

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Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) derived from two-dimensional echocardiography has been the cornerstone for LV function assessment for more than half a century. However, EF is only an indirect measure of cardiac output obtained from changes in LV volume, and does not necessarily reflect intrinsic myocardial contractile properties. Furthermore, LVEF measurement has a number of challenges that relate to image quality, LV geometry assumptions, and technical expertise, and has significant issues with intra-observer, inter-observer, and test-retest variability. A more contemporary marke
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Widarda, Dina Rubiana. "Longitudinal forces in continuously welded rails due to nonlinear track-bridge interaction for loading sequences." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1238081328011-05497.

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The use of continuously welded rails (CWR) governs the longitudinal stress caused by seasonal temperature changes, bending of supporting structure and braking/accelerating due to passing trains. Those three loads have been regulated in Eurocode1 and accomplished by the national codes like DIN Fb-101 in Germany. An additional loading case identified and treated in this thesis is the load due to a change of the coupling stiffness in longitudinal direction between the track and bridge. This additional load occurs as a consequence of the employment of a nonlinear stiffness law which increases the
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Widarda, Dina Rubiana. "Longitudinal forces in continuously welded rails due to nonlinear track-bridge interaction for loading sequences." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, 2008. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A23616.

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The use of continuously welded rails (CWR) governs the longitudinal stress caused by seasonal temperature changes, bending of supporting structure and braking/accelerating due to passing trains. Those three loads have been regulated in Eurocode1 and accomplished by the national codes like DIN Fb-101 in Germany. An additional loading case identified and treated in this thesis is the load due to a change of the coupling stiffness in longitudinal direction between the track and bridge. This additional load occurs as a consequence of the employment of a nonlinear stiffness law which increases the
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Lorenzi, Marco. "Deformation-based morphometry of the brain for the development of surrogate markers in Alzheimer's disease." Phd thesis, Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00844577.

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The aim of the present thesis is to provide an e ffective computational framework for the analysis and quantifi cation of the longitudinal structural changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The framework is based on the diffeomorphic non-rigid registration parameterized by stationary velocity fields (SVFs), and is hierachically developed to account for the diff erent levels of variability which characterize the longitudinal observations of T1 brain magnetic resonance images (MRIs). We developed an effi cient and robust method for the quantifi cation of the structural changes observed between pair
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Jashari, Haki. "The effect of pressure afterload due to aortic coarctation on left ventricular function in children." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Medicin, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-128126.

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Background: Coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is a congenital heart disease which represents a narrowing of the proximal descending aorta, hence increasing pressure afterload to the left ventricle (LV). Conventional treatment of native CoA is surgical repair, however potential recurrence or other related complications e.g. aortic rupture, heart failure and cerebrovascular events are common. Thus, lifelong follow-up of these patients is required. Echocardiography is the most patient’s friendly method to evaluate CoA and in particular its effect on LV function. Moreover, the novel speckle tracking
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Hodzic, Amir. "Exploration du coeur d'athlète à l'aide d'outils échocardiographiques d'analyse de la déformation myocardique, des volumes ventriculaires et des flux intra cavitaires Accuracy of speckle tracking in the context of stress echocardiography in short axis view: an in vitro validation study Analysis of inter-system variability of systolic and diastolic intraventricular pressure gradients derived from color Doppler M-mode echocardiography Echocardiographic evidence of left ventricular untwisting-filling interplay Cardiovascular adaptations in American-style football players in response to the inter- season training Right ventricular global and regional remodeling in American-style-football athletes: a longitudinal 3D echocardiographic study." Thesis, Normandie, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NORMC428.

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L’athlète entrainé est un modèle physiologique d’adaptation cardiaque extrême où il est parfois difficile de faire la distinction entre le remodelage cardiaque adaptatif induit par l’exercice physique et certaines cardiomyopathies débutantes. L’échocardiographie est l’examen d’imagerie de premier choix pour l’étude du cœur d’athlète au repos et à l’effort. Les développements semi-récents du speckle tracking et de l’imagerie tridimensionnelle (3D) ont montré un intérêt clinique dans la description de la réponse cardiaque à l’exercice. Toutefois certains aspects techniques nécessitent d’être inv
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Granju, Jean-Louis. "Modelisation des pates de ciment durcies : caracterisation de l'etat d'hydratation, lois d'evolution de la resistance en compression et du module de deformation longitudinale." Toulouse 3, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987TOU30060.

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Books on the topic "Longitudinal deformation"

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Cameli, Matteo, Partho Sengupta, and Thor Edvardsen. Deformation echocardiography. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198726012.003.0004.

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Echocardiographic strain imaging, also known as deformation imaging, has been developed as a means to objectively quantify regional and global myocardial function. First introduced as a post-processing feature of tissue Doppler imaging velocity converted to strain and strain rate, strain imaging has more recently also been derived from speckle tracking analysis. Tissue Doppler imaging yields velocity information from which strain and strain rate are mathematically derived whereas two-dimensional speckle tracking yields strain information from which strain rate and velocity data are derived. Da
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Donal, Erwan, Seisyou Kou, and Partho Senguptadd. Left ventricle: cardiac mechanics and left ventricular performance. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198726012.003.0019.

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The complexity of left ventricular (LV) function(s) assessment in heart failure patients is related to the complexity of heart anatomy, but also to the complexity of electromechanical interaction, and to the load dependency of all the parameters that could be applied in clinical practice. Three perpendicular axes orienting the global geometry of the LV define the local cardiac coordinate system: radial, circumferential, and longitudinal. Speckle tracking is the technique of choice for quantifying myocardial deformation (regional and global). Longitudinal LV deformation, which is predominantly
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Book chapters on the topic "Longitudinal deformation"

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Cole, I. M. "Longitudinal and Oblique Rolling." In Design of Tools for Deformation Processes. Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4177-9_2.

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Jiang, Yujing, and Xuepeng Zhang. "Analytic Analysis for Longitudinal Seismic Response." In Deformation and Failure Mechanism of Rock Tunnels under Earthquake Loading. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003401599-7.

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Xue, Shu, Yaan Hu, Zhonghua Li, and Ying Jin. "Mechanism and Variation Characteristics of Longitudinal Tilt of Ship Chamber of Hydro-Floating Ship Lift (HFSL)." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6138-0_44.

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AbstractThe mounting clearance and deformation of the mechanical synchronization system of the HFSL directly affects the attitude of ship chamber, especially the longitudinal tilt of the ship chamber. In this paper, a generalized model is established to derive the analytical solution of the longitudinal tilt of the ship chamber according to the kinetic equations and differential equation theory of the rigid body with fixed axis rotation, and to reveal the mechanism of the longitudinal tilt of the ship chamber. According to the moment balance equation, the design conditions of the synchronous s
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Wu, H. N., S. Chen, R. P. Chen, et al. "Longitudinal structural deformation of shield tunnels induced by overlying excavation." In Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground. 2nd Edition, 2nd ed. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003355595-91.

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Tanaka, Kichinosuke, Tomoaki Kurokawa, and Kazunaga Ueda. "Plastic Stress Wave Propagation in a Circular Bar Induced by a Longitudinal Impact." In Macro- and Micro-Mechanics of High Velocity Deformation and Fracture. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82767-9_26.

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Li, Xiaojun, Xiaozhou Zhou, Bichen Hong, and Hehua Zhu. "Experimental and Numerical Study on Longitudinal Axial Force and Deformation of Shield Tunnel." In Proceedings of GeoShanghai 2018 International Conference: Tunnelling and Underground Construction. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0017-2_33.

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Yu, Miao, and Ruan Bin. "Longitudinal Nonlinear Seismic Response of Shield Tunnel Based on Generalized Response Deformation Method." In Proceedings of GeoShanghai 2018 International Conference: Advances in Soil Dynamics and Foundation Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0131-5_11.

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Kabwe, Eugie, and Murat Karakus. "Estimation of Long-Term Longitudinal Deformation Profile for a Tunnel in Squeezing Ground." In Research Developments in Geotechnics, Geo-Informatics and Remote Sensing. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72896-0_43.

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Zheng, Yewei, Patrick J. Fox, and John S. McCartney. "Numerical Study of Deformation Behavior of Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Bridge Abutments Subjected to Longitudinal Shaking." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77234-5_41.

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Fosca, Carlos. "Failure Analysis of a Conveyor Belt Rail (Tripper) of Mineral." In Proceedings of the XV Ibero-American Congress of Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38563-6_10.

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AbstractA failure analysis of a fractured rail corresponding to a railway conveyor belt (Tripper) that operated in service for two years has been carried out. A visual inspection, chemical composition analysis, metallographic analysis, hardness and microhardness measurements were carried out on the failed piece. The rail was made of 0.89% C carbon steel and presented a decarburized area on the running surface, with strong plastic deformation due to the operation and work hardened. The metallurgical root cause is associated with the presence of pro-eutectoid ferrite and non-metallic inclusions
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Conference papers on the topic "Longitudinal deformation"

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Matsumura, Masahide, Ryoma Tsuruta, Seiji Okada, and Kiyoshi Ono. "Analytical Study on Ultimate Strength and Deformation of Stiffened Plates Made of Different Steel Grades." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.2690.

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<p>Stiffened plates, consisting of stiffened plate panels, plate panels between longitudinal stiffeners and longitudinal stiffeners, are widely used in steel bridges, but buckling of each plate panel of the stiffened plate results in a sudden decrease in load carrying capacity of the member. Then a hybrid stiffened plate using high-strength steel in longitudinal stiffeners are being investigated to improve their load carrying capacity and deformation performance.</p><p>In this study, the load-carrying characteristics of the hybrid stiffened plates of various cross-sections an
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Hein, Phyoe W., Kunitomo Sugiura, Yoshinao Goi, and Yasuo Kitane. "Deflection Estimation of Prestressed Concrete Bridges Using Ends-of- Span Displacement Responses." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.0713.

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<p>This study explores a novel method to estimate mid-span deflection in simply supported PC bridges using ends-of-span displacement responses focusing on the rotation and longitudinal displacement (shortening). The deflection at the mid-span is estimated by the relationship of rotational angle and vertical displacement under the assumption of pure bending deformation. To check its practical deployment, field measurements are conducted at one PC bridge in Shiga Prefecture using displacement transducers and accelerometers to determine rotation and longitudinal displacement. The estimated
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Liu, Chang, Chao Liu, Weixin Yuan, Wei Gao, and Wei Wang. "Comparative Analysis of the Tensioning Schemes of the Prestressed Concrete Wide Box Girder of Guanyinsi Changjiang River Bridge." In IABSE Congress, San José 2024: Beyond Structural Engineering in a Changing World. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2024. https://doi.org/10.2749/sanjose.2024.0627.

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<p>For the prestressed concrete side main beam of Guanyinsi Changjiang River Bridge, the finite element model (FEM) of the standard girder segment is established based on Midas FEA, a nonlinear finite element analysis software of civil structure. In this paper, two kinds of transverse tendons tensioning schemes are developed, and the forces of the segment under different schemes are compared. The results show that the tensioning sequence of transverse tendons directly affects the spatial distribution of stress and deformation of the segment in various construction stages. When the tendon
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Gulati, Sandeep, Raffaele Nutricato, Davide O. Nitti, and Sergio Samarelli. "Spaceborne SAR Interferometry Exploitation for Longitudinal Ground Deformation Monitoring." In 2021 IEEE Aerospace Conference. IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aero50100.2021.9438536.

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Wang, Zhan, Guanshui Liu, Shiming Wu, and Lianwei Sun. "Numerical Study on the Longitudinal Deformation Pattern of Shield Tunnel." In International Conference On Civil Engineering And Urban Planning 2012. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412435.076.

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Li, Lixin, and Fang Zhao. "Analysis on Influence Factors of Longitudinal Deformation of Metro Shield Tunnel." In 5th International Conference on Advanced Design and Manufacturing Engineering. Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icadme-15.2015.35.

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Lim, Yun Mook, Moon Kyum Kim, Tae Wook Kim, and Jae Won Jang. "The Behavior Analysis of Buried Pipeline: Considering Longitudinal Permanent Ground Deformation." In Pipeline Division Specialty Conference 2001. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40574(2001)3.

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Ishaq, Omer, Ghassan Hamarneh, Roger Tam, and Anthony Traboulsee. "Longitudinal, Regional and Deformation-Specific Corpus Callosum Shape Analysis for Multiple Sclerosis." In 2007 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2007.4352738.

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Suzuki, Nobuhisa, Takekazu Arakawa, and Andrei Arabey. "Pipeline Integrity in Seismic and Extremely Cold Regions." In 2016 11th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2016-64301.

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This paper discusses seismic integrity of a gas pipeline in extremely cold regions which pipeline consists of X70-grade high-strain line pipes with outside diameter of 1420 mm. Longitudinal compressive strain limits and max longitudinal compressive strain induced by compressive or bending deformation are discussed. The strain capacity in bending of the high strain line pipes tends to be high by 0.5% compared to the largest value within those calculated by some semi-empirical formulae proposed by former researchers. The pipeline may be subjected to axial and/or bending deformation due to ground
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Obina, T., K. Satoh, T. Kasuga, Y. Funakoshi, and M. Tobiyama. "Longitudinal bunch deformation of a multi-bunched beam in the TRISTAN Accumulation Ring." In Beam instrumentation. AIP, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.52328.

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Reports on the topic "Longitudinal deformation"

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King, J. E., P. D. Barrette, and C. D. Relf. Contrasting Styles of Basement Deformation and Longitudinal Extension in the Metamorphic - Internal Zone of Wopmay Orogen, N.w.t. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/122544.

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Ndubuaka, Kachi. PR676-233801-R09 Pipe Vulnerability Analysis Methodology. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2025. https://doi.org/10.55274/r0000142.

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Continuous buried pipelines are generally required to traverse long distances and as such, inevitably pass through unstable landforms which may impart critical levels of stress beyond the intrinsic capacity of the pipelines. The deformational response of buried pipelines subject to relative ground movement is strongly influenced by the geotechnical properties of the immediate backfill and surrounding soil, the size and direction of the soil movement in which the pipeline is embedded, as well as mechanical soil-pipe interaction behavior. With respect to the mode of deformation, relative ground
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Meyer and Carson. PR-415-124508-R01 Strain-Based Design and Assessment State-of-Art Review. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010796.

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This report provides an overview and introduction to the use of strain-based design and assessment (SBDA) approaches to ensure mechanical integrity for pipelines that may be (design focus) or have been (operational focus) subjected to significant ground deformation. Appropriately designed pipelines subjected to significant ground deformation can accommodate longitudinal bending loads that induce tension and/or compression loads well beyond yield without impacting pressure containment. Strain-based procedures for evaluating and ensuring pipeline integrity for such potential pipeline hazards are
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Nema, Arpit, and Jose Restrep. Low Seismic Damage Columns for Accelerated Bridge Construction. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/zisp3722.

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This report describes the design, construction, and shaking table response and computation simulation of a Low Seismic-Damage Bridge Bent built using Accelerated Bridge Construction methods. The proposed bent combines precast post-tensioned columns with precast foundation and bent cap to simplify off- and on-site construction burdens and minimize earthquake-induced damage and associated repair costs. Each column consists of reinforced concrete cast inside a cylindrical steel shell, which acts as the formwork, and the confining and shear reinforcement. The column steel shell is engineered to fa
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Ko, Yu-Fu, and Jessica Gonzalez. Effects of Low-Cycle Fatigue Fracture of Longitudinal Reinforcing Steel Bars on the Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Piers. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2024.2328.

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Earthquakes, which can cause tremendous local stress and strain on infrastructure, can cause reinforced concrete (RC) bridges to collapse due to the concrete cracking and fracture of the steel reinforcement rebars. The fracture of longitudinal reinforcing steel due to low-cycle fatigue is one of the main causes of failure in RC structures under earthquake loading. The purpose of this research is to include the effects of low-cycle fatigue fracture of longitudinal reinforcing steel bars on the seismic performance of reinforced concrete bridge piers. To obtain a greater understanding of low-cycl
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Wang. L52344 Background of Linepipe Specifications. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010446.

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Some of the future pipelines are expected to be constructed in remote areas. The environment in these areas can impose higher longitudinal plastic deformation on the pipelines. Such environmental conditions include, but not limited to, frost heave and thaw settlement in the northern arctic region, seismic activity, slope instability, mine subsidence, upheaval buckling, etc. The overall industry experience for this type of loading is very limited. The other trend in new pipeline construction is the move towards higher internal pressure (design factor of 0.80 as opposed to the more traditional 0
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Comparison of mechanical behavior between longitudinal lap-welded joints and transverse fillet welded joints of high strength steel. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.302.

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Mechanical behavior of twenty-eight longitudinal lap-welded joints made of high strength steels (HSS) under tension load was investigated by experimental study. Weaknesses due to traditional deformation measurements for fillet welded joints can be perfectly solved by digital image correlation techniques (DIC). The effect of parameters (e.g. weld size, weld length and mismatch ratio) on mechanical properties (e.g. ultimate strength, failure modes, weld ductility and fracture angle) of longitudinal fillet welds and transverse fillet welds, which was introduced in detail in previous work by the a
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RESEARCH ON DYNAMIC LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF ASSEMBLED INTERNAL STIFFENING WIND TURBINE TOWER BASED ON MULTI-SCALE MODELING. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.513.

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"The development of wind power technology requires higher and larger wind turbines, which requires the bearing tower to increase its height and diameter. The assembled internal stiffened wind turbine tower divides the tower into multiple arc plates along the longitudinal direction, which can be easy transported to the site for assembly. That can solve the problem of height limit in highway transportation. At the same time, the internal stiffener provides better stability and can replace the bottom tower section of conventional wind turbine tower. In this study, the tower section of assembled i
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RESEARCH ON DYNAMIC LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF ASSEMBLED INTERNAL STIFFENING WIND TURBINE TOWER BASED ON MULTI-SCALE MODELING. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2023.19.1.11.

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The development of wind power technology requires higher and larger wind turbines, which requires the bearing tower to increase its height and diameter. The assembled internal stiffened wind turbine tower divides the tower into multiple arc plates along the longitudinal direction, which can be easy transported to the site for assembly. That can solve the problem of height limit in highway transportation. At the same time, the internal stiffener provides better stability and can replace the bottom tower section of conventional wind turbine tower. In this study, the tower section of assembled in
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