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Journal articles on the topic 'Longitudinal Growth Chart Stature For Age Weight For Age Weight For Stature BMI Obesity'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 15 July 2025

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1

Moelyo, Annang Giri, Dewinda Candrarukmi, and Ulfa Puspita Rachma. "Using the National Indonesian Growth Chart to assess short stature and obesity in urban schoolchildren in Surakarta, Indonesia: comparisons to the WHO 2007 and CDC 2000 Growth Charts." Paediatrica Indonesiana 62, no. 3 (2022): 180–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/pi62.3.2022.180-5.

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Background The National Indonesian Growth Chart (NIGC) is a new growth chart based on Indonesian population data. To date, the CDC 2000 or WHO 2007 charts have been widely used in Indonesia to assess the growth of 5-to-18-year-old children. Use of these reference charts may lead to inaccurate conclusions about children’s nutritional status, particularly when diagnosing short stature or obesity.  Objective To compare assessments of short stature and obesity in Indonesian urban schoolchildren and adolescents based on CDC, WHO, and NIGC reference charts. Methods Pooled anthropometric

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Ali Nawaz, Md Shahjada, Md Abu Shahin, Md Abdul Khalek, and Md Ayub Ali. "A FIRST LONGITUDINAL GROWTH STUDY OF STATURE AND WEIGHT OF THE SCHOOL CHILDREN FROM JESSORE DISTRICT IN BANGLADESH." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 04 (2022): 774–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/14615.

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Objective: The purpose of this study was to measure longitudinal Anthropometric data in the age interval 6-18 years of the school children of Jessore District in Bangladesh. Materials: Primary dataon stature and weight were collected longitudinally from 2006 to2018 using two stage random sampling technique. Methods:Descriptive statistics and their simulated valuesonstature, weight and BMI were calculated. Quantile regression was considered to the longitudinal data to develop growth charts. Results: The population mean weight (kg) for boys at the age 8 (year) were condensed in 22.20Â±0.38 where

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Leuenberger, Lorenz M., Fabiën N. Belle, Rebeca Mozun, et al. "Evaluating growth references used in Switzerland: a comparative analysis in Zurich schoolchildren." Swiss Medical Weekly 155, no. 4 (2025): 3834. https://doi.org/10.57187/s.3834.

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INTRODUCTION: The Swiss Society of Paediatrics currently recommends the growth references of the World Health Organization (WHO), while the Paediatric Endocrinology Centre Zurich (PEZZ) has proposed alternative growth references. Specialists and researchers also use International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) references to define overweight and obesity. We investigated the fit of anthropometric measurements from schoolchildren in the canton of Zurich to these three growth references and assessed the prevalence of overweight, obesity and short stature across the three references. METHODS: We analys

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DeBoer, Mark D., Hannah E. Agard, and Rebecca J. Scharf. "Milk intake, height and body mass index in preschool children." Archives of Disease in Childhood 100, no. 5 (2014): 460–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2014-306958.

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ObjectivesTo evaluate links between the volume of milk consumed and weight and height status in children aged 4 and 5 years.DesignWe analysed data from 8950 children followed up as part of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Survey, Birth cohort, a nationally representative cohort of children. We used linear and logistic regression to assess associations of daily servings of milk intake at age 4 years with z-scores of body mass index (BMI), height and weight-for-height at 4 and 5 years, adjusted for sex, race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status and type of milk consumed.ResultsAmong children who dran

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Macêdo, Cícero Cruz, Claudio Leone, Viviane Gabriela Nascimento, et al. "Evaluation of growth and nutritional condition of children in Public Schools in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil." Journal of Human Growth and Development 30, no. 1 (2020): 40–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.v30.9960.

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Introduction: Obesity is becoming more and more frequent in children, which can result in health problems both in childhood and in adulthood. Considering that, at school age, eating habits may be influenced by the context in which the child is inserted, mainly, lifestyle, inside and outside the school environment, it is important to evaluate the growth achieved in height, as well as their nutritional status, since this can be an indication of future and possible nutritional disorders, allowing to direct resources and effective public policies in this age group. Objective: Evaluate the gr

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Souza, Carolina Martins de, Tamara Yamamoto, and Cristiane Kochi. "Evaluation of statural growth and puberty of children and adolescents with overweight and obesity." Revista de Medicina 100, esp (2021): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1679-9836.v100iespp7-7.

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Introduction: Childhood obesity is one of the main public health problems in Brazil and worldwide and is a risk factor for many other metabolic diseases. Furthermore, studies show that being overweight influences growth and puberty. Objectives: In females, being overweight is associated with the anticipation of puberty. However, in males, few studies have been done and they are controversial. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate growth and puberty in overweight boys and girls. Methods: In this retrospective study, we analyzed the medical records of patients aged 5 to 19 years, overweight or

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Silva, Janine Pereira da, Valmin Ramos da Silva, Patrícia Casagrande Dias de Almeida, et al. "Growth and nutritional status of adolescents of public education system." Journal of Human Growth and Development 27, no. 1 (2017): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.127651.

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Introduction: The prevalence of obesity in children and adults has increased worldwide exponentially over the past two decades, becoming an important issue of global public health. Objective: To describe the growth and nutritional status of adolescents of public schools. Method: Epidemiological, cross-sectional study, a representative sample of students aged 10 to 14 years of the public schools of the Metropolitan Region of Grande Vitória (MRGV), State of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Data on gender, age, skin colour/race, pubertal stage, socioeconomic class, weight and height were obtained. In the

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Łupińska, Anna, Sara Aszkiełowicz, Arkadiusz Zygmunt, Andrzej Lewiński, and Renata Stawerska. "The Prevalence of Reduced Bone Mineral Density and the Impact of Specific Auxological Factors and Hormones on Bone Mass in Children with Endocrine Disorders." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 9 (2025): 2988. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14092988.

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Background/Objectives: The skeletal system reaches peak bone mass through modeling and remodeling processes, influenced by environmental, dietary, hormonal, and genetic factors. In children with endocrinopathies, disturbances in bone mass and mineralization may correlate with hormonal levels, but conditions like short stature or obesity can confound DXA results. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of decreased bone mineral density (BMD) in children with endocrine disorders and evaluate the impact of auxological and hormonal abnormalities on BMD. Methods: This study analyzed medical recor

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Zhang, Jianwei, Xinyu He, Lujia Ma, et al. "Growth trajectory of full-term small-for-gestational-age infants: a 3-year longitudinal study in China." BMJ Paediatrics Open 8, no. 1 (2024): e002278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2023-002278.

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ObjectiveSmall-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants are at risk of impaired growth and developmental outcomes, even for those who were born at full term. The growth trajectory of full-term SGA infants remains unknown. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the growth trajectory of full-term SGA infants from birth to 3 years old in East China.MethodsFull-term SGA infants were followed up from birth to 3 years old. The weight and length were measured at 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months. Rate of catch-up growth and rates of growth deviations including short stature, emaciation, underweight, overw

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Strassmann, Beverly I., Claudius Vincenz, Eduardo Villamor, Jennie L. Lovett, Zachary D. Dolo, and Kerby Shedden. "Risks and Benefits of Weight Gain in Children With Undernutrition." JAMA Network Open 8, no. 6 (2025): e2514289. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.14289.

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ImportancePrevious studies in low-resource settings have emphasized the risks of childhood weight gain for increased body mass index (BMI) and systolic blood pressure (SBP) in adulthood. However, these studies have not directly compared the risk of extra weight against the benefit of increased adult height.ObjectiveTo test the hypothesis that a continuous 1-SD increase in weight from age 1 to 10 years was associated with taller stature in adulthood but not with increased risk for obesity or hypertension.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis prospective cohort study, called the Dogon Longitudin

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Kristina, Burynyuk-Gloviak, and Ortemenka Yevheniya. "Retrospective evaluation of the effect of long-term use of inhalation glucocorticosteroids on physical development of children and adolescents with bronchial asthma." ScienceRise: Medical Science, no. 6(33) (November 29, 2019): 26–31. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4798.2019.185635.

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The <strong>aim</strong> of research was to evaluate retrospectively the dose-depended effect of the use of inhaled steroids on the anthropometrical indices of children and adolescents with bronchial asthma. <strong>Material and methods</strong><strong>.</strong> Based on the pulmonological department of the Regional children clinical hospital in Chernivtsi city there has been conducted the evaluation of the physical development of 50 asthma patients who were under long-term use of inhaled glucocorticosteroids (IGCS). All patients underwent anthropometric study: weight and heigh

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Kumar, Mukesh, and Pratap Mohanty. "Does maternal overnutrition carry child undernutrition in India?" PLOS ONE 17, no. 6 (2022): e0265788. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265788.

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Background and objectives Studies in low-and middle-income countries where nutrition transition is underway provides mixed evidence of double burden of maternal overnutrition and child undernutrition among mother-child pairs. Shifting dietary pattern and rapid increase in overweight/obesity among adults with persistent child undernutrition indicate that India is experiencing nutrition transition and double burden of malnutrition. Hence, the study explores the presence of and the factors associated with mother-child dyads of over- and undernutrition in India. Methods and materials The study use

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Aleem, Aamer, Abdulrahman Alsultan, Ammara Afzal, Sami Alotaibi, Zafar Iqbal, and Khalid AlSaleh. "Impact of Red Blood Cell Transfusions on Height and Growth of Adolescents with Sickle Cell Disease & Short Stature." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 4935. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-111591.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) commonly have delayed or impaired growth. There are no clear guidelines as how to manage these patients. Current evidence suggests that children who are treated long term with red blood cell (RBC) transfusions (simple red cell or exchange transfusions) for different SCD related complications, achieve better height and growth, although, it is not clear when to start such treatment for the maximum benefit. Timing of such treatment(s) may be critical as to achieve optimum height and growth. Children with SCD who are started transfusion

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Rogoff, Daniela, Josep Maria De Bergua, Ravi Savarirayan, et al. "PSAT105 Evaluation of Body Mass Index and Metabolic Parameters in Children with Achondroplasia Participating in the PROPEL Study." Journal of the Endocrine Society 6, Supplement_1 (2022): A632—A633. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.1310.

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Abstract Background Achondroplasia (ACH) is the most common short-limbed skeletal dysplasia, affecting between 1 in 15,000 to 1 in 30,000 live births. Children and adults with ACH have disproportionate short stature and are at risk for several significant co-morbidities, including obstructive sleep apnea, chronic otitis media with conductive hearing loss, and spinal stenosis. Obesity is a health problem in ACH and aggravates breathing difficulties (i.e. sleep apnea), back and joint pain, and reduced mobility. Individuals with ACH are predisposed to abdominal obesity, although the cause is not

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Lee, Tae Kwan, Yoo Mi Kim, and Han Hyuk Lim. "Comparison of anthropometric, metabolic, and body compositional abnormalities in Korean children and adolescents born small, appropriate, and large for gestational age: a population-based study from KNHANES V (2010–2011)." Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism 29, no. 1 (2024): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.6065/apem.2346044.022.

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Purpose: The impacts of growth restriction and programming in the fetal stage on metabolic and bone health in children and adolescents are poorly understood. Moreover, there is insufficient evidence for the relationship between current growth status and metabolic components. Herein, we compared the growth status, metabolic and body compositions, and bone mineral density in Korean children and adolescents based on birth weight at gestational age.Methods: We studied 1,748 subjects (272 small for gestational age [SGA], 1,286 appropriate for gestational age [AGA], and 190 large for gestational age

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Dunger, D. B., B. Salgin, and K. K. Ong. "Session 7: Early nutrition and later health Early developmental pathways of obesity and diabetes risk." Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 66, no. 3 (2007): 451–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0029665107005721.

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Size at birth and patterns of postnatal weight gain have been associated with adult risk for the development of type 2 diabetes in many populations, but the putative pathophysiological link remains unknown. Studies of contemporary populations indicate that rapid infancy weight gain, which may follow fetal growth restriction, is an important risk factor for the development of childhood obesity and insulin resistance. Data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood shows that rapid catch-up weight gain can lead to the development of insulin resistance, as early as 1 year of age,

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Aarestrup, Julie, Dorthe C. Pedersen, Peter E. Thomas, et al. "Birthweight, Childhood Body Mass Index, Height and Growth, and Risk of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome." Obesity Facts 14, no. 3 (2021): 283–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000515294.

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<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Adult obesity is linked with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but the importance of body size at ages before PCOS is diagnosed is unknown. <b><i>Objective:</i></b> To investigate associations between a woman’s own birthweight, childhood body mass index (BMI), height and growth patterns in relation to her risk of PCOS. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> We included 65,665 girls from the Copenhagen School Health Records Register, born in the period 1960–1996, with information on birthweight and measured weig

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Fatimah, Siti Nur, Ambrosius Purba, Kusnandi Rusmil, and Gaga Irawan Nugraha. "Status gizi, asupan energi, dan serat sebagai faktor risiko kardiometabolik pada remaja pendek." Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia 13, no. 1 (2016): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.22682.

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Background: Prevalence of stunted adolescents is important because related with the cardiometabolic risk factor. Control of risk factors reduces the comorbidity including body mass index (BMI) control. Improvement of environmental factors such as energy and fiber intake contribute to reducing disease risk. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship of a stunted adolescent with BMI, energy and fiber intake. Method: This study used cross-sectional design. The subject consisted of early adolescents with 10 to 14 years old in Jatinangor district, West Java. Determination of short stat

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Stine, Kimo, David Becton, Gary Van Houten Dahl, et al. "TBI and Allogeneic BMT Do Not Appear To Hinder Growth in Pediatirc Patients with AML Treated on POG 9421 (Now Children’s Oncology Group)." Blood 108, no. 11 (2006): 3677. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.3677.3677.

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Abstract The role of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in the treatment of pediatric patients (PT) with de novo AML continues to be discussed: Who should receive BMT? Should BMT be done during the first complete remission (CR)? In the POG 9421 trial 654 PTs with AML were genetically randomized between allogeneic BMT or a chemotherapy regimen; this protocol has been previously published. If a matched sibling was identified during induction, and CR was achieved, the PT received BMT after the second course of induction chemotherapy. The BMT preparative regimen consisted of Total Body I

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Candler, Toby, David McGregor, Kruthika Narayan, Chris Moudiotis, and Christine P. Burren. "Improvement in glycaemic parameters using SGLT-2 inhibitor and GLP-1 agonist in combination in an adolescent with diabetes mellitus and Prader-Willi syndrome: a case report." Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism 33, no. 7 (2020): 951–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jpem-2019-0389.

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AbstractObjectivesPrader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) is characterised by hyperphagia often leading to obesity; a known risk factor for insulin resistance and type 2 (T2) diabetes. We present a prepubertal girl with PWS who developed diabetes.Case presentationOur case was diagnosed with PWS in infancy following investigation for profound central hypotonia and feeding difficulties. She commenced growth hormone (GH) aged 8 years for short stature and treatment improved linear growth. At age 12 years, she presented with polydipsia, polyuria and vulvovaginitis. She was overweight (BMI SDS +1.43). Diabetes

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Borrell, Luisa N., Lisa Graham, and Sharon P. Joseph. "Associations of Neighborhood Safety and Neighborhood Support with Overweight and Obesity in US Children and Adolescents." Ethnicity & Disease 26, no. 4 (2016): 469. http://dx.doi.org/10.18865/ed.26.4.469.

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<p class="Pa7"><strong>Objectives: </strong>To examine the association of neighborhood safety and support with overweight and obesity and whether these associations vary with age, sex, and race/ ethnicity among children and adolescents.</p><p class="Pa7"><strong>Design: </strong>Cross-sectional.</p><p class="Pa7"><strong>Setting: </strong>United States.</p><p class="Pa7"><strong>Main Outcome Measure: </strong>Childhood overweight and obesity.</p><p class="Pa7"><strong>Methods: </stro

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Halpern, Anna B., Jennifer JG Welch, Priya Hirway, and Anjulika Chawla. "Prevalence and Complications of Obesity in Sickle Cell Disease." Blood 112, no. 11 (2008): 1434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v112.11.1434.1434.

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Abstract Background: Obesity is associated with major health problems in the pediatric population and is a fundamental risk factor for adult obesity with its concomitant morbidities. Sickle cell disease (SCD) has historically been associated with poor nutritional status rather than obesity. Children with SCD, however, have many general risk-factors and disease-specific characteristics, such as ethnic distribution and sedentary lifestyle, that may increase their risk for obesity. We hypothesized that the prevalence of obesity in children and adolescents with SCD would reflect that of the genera

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"TO EVALUATE THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN OBESITY AND HYPERTENSION IN SCHOOL GOING CHILDREN OF GWALIOR REGION (URBAN)." International Journal of Medical Science in Clinical Research and Review 05, no. 05 (2022): 824–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7178388.

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Original Research Paper TO EVALUATE THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN OBESITY AND HYPERTENSION IN SCHOOL GOING CHILDREN OF GWALIOR REGION (URBAN) Authors: <sup>1</sup>Dr. Gaurav Bhatnagar, <sup>2</sup>Dr. Anita Pal, <sup>3</sup>Dr. Vikas Jain <em><sup>1,2,3</sup></em><em>Department of physiology GRMC Gwalior</em> Corresponding Author: Dr. Gaurav Bhatnagar, Department of physiology GRMC Gwalior   <strong>Article Received: </strong>28-08-2022        <strong>Revised: </strong>17-09-2022            <strong>Accepte

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Md., Shahjada Ali Nawaz, Abu Shahin Md., Abdul Khalek Md., and Ayub Ali Md. "A FIRST LONGITUDINAL GROWTH STUDY OF STATURE AND WEIGHT OF THE SCHOOL CHILDREN FROM JESSORE DISTRICT IN BANGLADESH." April 14, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6587172.

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<strong>Objective</strong>: The purpose of this study was to measure longitudinal Anthropometric data in the age interval 6-18 years of the school children of Jessore District in Bangladesh. <strong>Materials</strong>: Primary dataon stature and weight were collected longitudinally from 2006 to2018 using two stage random sampling technique. <strong>Methods:</strong>Descriptive statistics and their simulated valuesonstature, weight and BMI were calculated. Quantile regression was considered to the longitudinal data to develop growth charts. <strong>Results</strong>: The population mean weight (

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Lischewski, Stella Andrea, Kerstin Konrad, Imis Dogan, et al. "Longitudinal analysis of anthropometric measures over 5 years in patients with Friedreich ataxia in the EFACTS natural history study." European Journal of Neurology 32, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/ene.70011.

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AbstractBackgroundFriedreich ataxia is a rare neurodegenerative disorder caused by frataxin deficiency. Both underweight and overweight occur in mitochondrial disorders, each with adverse health outcomes. We investigated the longitudinal evolution of anthropometric abnormalities in Friedreich ataxia and the hypothesis that both weight loss and weight gain are associated with faster disease progression.MethodsParticipants were drawn from the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS). Age‐ and sex‐specific BMI and height scores were calculated using the KIGGS‐BMI

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Bonthuis, Marjolein, Sevcan A. Bakkaloglu, Enrico Vidal, et al. "Associations of longitudinal height and weight with clinical outcomes in pediatric kidney replacement therapy: results from the ESPN/ERA Registry." Pediatric Nephrology, May 8, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-023-05973-3.

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Abstract Background Associations between anthropometric measures and patient outcomes in children are inconsistent and mainly based on data at kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation. We studied associations of height and body mass index (BMI) with access to kidney transplantation, graft failure, and death during childhood KRT. Methods We included patients < 20 years starting KRT in 33 European countries from 1995–2019 with height and weight data recorded to the ESPN/ERA Registry. We defined short stature as height standard deviation scores (SDS) < –1.88 and tall stature as height SD

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Lan, Siyuan, Huanhuan Fu, Rui Zhang, et al. "Extrauterine growth restriction in preterm infants: Postnatal growth pattern and physical development outcomes at age 3–6 years." Frontiers in Pediatrics 10 (July 29, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.945422.

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ObjectivesTo investigate the postnatal growth trajectories of preterm infants and evaluate the association between extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR) at discharge and adverse physical growth outcomes at age 3–6 years.MethodsPremature infants admitted to Shanghai Children’s Medical Center within 24 h after birth from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2018 were enrolled. Neonatal complications, nutrition support, and anthropometric data were collected and analyzed to diagnose EUGR on different definitions at discharge. The weight and the height of each subject were collected by telephone investi

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Ali Mohammed, Saad Hassan, Raef Malak Botros, Meram Mohamed Bekhet, and Mina Michael Nesim. "Prevalence of Zinc Deficiency in Sample of Egyptian Children with Short Stature." QJM: An International Journal of Medicine 117, Supplement_2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.467.

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Abstract Background Zinc deficiency has adverse effect on growth and sexual development due to their direct effect on growth hormone metabolism. Zinc is a metal with great nutritional importance and is particular necessary in cellular replication. Objective to investigate the prevalence of zinc deficiency in sample of Egyptian children (in El Minya Government Primary School) with normal healthy and correlate it with short stature. Methods This is A Cross section simple randomization study for 6month from December 2022 to May 2023 At Elemam malk and Elweahada primary schools at Nazlet Elbarsha

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Zamlout, Ali, Kamal Alwannous, Ali Kahila, et al. "Syrian national growth references for children and adolescents aged 2–20 years." BMC Pediatrics 22, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03331-0.

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Abstract Background During the past three decades, growth charts have become one of the principal tools for monitoring anthropometric development in individuals and populations as well. Growth references by the CDC and other countries have been widely used in our hospitals and healthcare units for clinical assessment of children’s development. The apparent overestimation and underestimation of many children's anthropometrics indicated the need to construct our own references. The objective of this study is to establish the national growth references for the Syrian population 2–20-year-old. Met

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Tonyushkina, Ksenia N., Obiageli Obi, Paul Visintainer, Victoria Cobb, Edward Reiter, and Holley F. Allen. "Children with ADHD Are More Likely to Fail Growth Hormone Stimulation Testing than Children without ADHD - a Retrospective Chart Review." Hormone Research in Paediatrics, October 11, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000527488.

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Introduction: Children with ADHD often present to pediatric endocrinologists due to growth concerns. Growth hormone stimulation testing (GHST) may be utilized as part of the work up. We evaluate whether children with ADHD and short stature or growth failure are more likely to fail GHST compared to children without ADHD. Methods: We retrospectively studied children who underwent GHST as part of evaluation for short stature and/or growth failure and had an intact pituitary over a 16-year period (2002-2018). We performed univariate and logistic regression analyses with stratification by age. Resu

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Albertsson-Wikland, Kerstin, Aimon Niklasson, Lars Gelander, Anton Holmgren, and Andreas F. M. Nierop. "Novel type of references for BMI aligned for onset of puberty – using the QEPS growth model." BMC Pediatrics 22, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03304-3.

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Abstract Objectives Despite inter-individual variations in pubertal timing, growth references are conventionally constructed relative to chronological age (C-age). Thus, they are based on reference populations containing a mix of prepubertal and pubertal individuals, making them of limited use for detecting abnormal growth during adolescence. Recently we developed new types of height and weight references, with growth aligned to age at onset of the pubertal growth spurt (P-age). Here, we aim to develop a corresponding reference for pubertal BMI. Methods The QEPS-height and weight models were u

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Albertsson-Wikland, Kerstin, Aimon Niklasson, Lars Gelander, Anton Holmgren, and Andreas F. M. Nierop. "Novel type of references for weight aligned for onset of puberty – using the QEPS growth model." BMC Pediatrics 21, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-021-02954-z.

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Abstract Background Growth references are traditionally constructed relative to chronological age, despite inter-individual variations in pubertal timing. A new type of height reference was recently developed allowing growth to be aligned based on onset of pubertal height growth. We here aim to develop a corresponding reference for pubertal weight. Methods To model QEPS-weight, 3595 subjects (1779 girls) from GrowUp1974Gothenburg and GrowUp1990Gothenburg were used. The QEPS-height-model was transformed to a corresponding QEPS-weight-model; thereafter, QEPS-weight was modified by an individual,

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Proctor, Kaitlin B., Maryam Mansoura, Eugene Rodrick, Valerie Volkert, William G. Sharp, and Joseph M. Kindler. "The relationship between food selectivity and stature in pediatric patients with avoidant-restrictive food intake disorder – an electronic medical record review." Journal of Eating Disorders 12, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40337-024-01020-0.

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Abstract Background We aimed to characterize stature in pediatric patients with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), including associations between body size and nutrient intake and height. Methods We conducted a secondary analysis of pre-treatment data from 60 patients diagnosed with ARFID that were collected from the electronic medical record. Anthropometric measurements were converted to age- and sex-specific Z-scores using pediatric CDC growth charts. Spearman correlations were performed to test the relationship between height and weight/BMI Z-scores as well as height Z-score

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Sinha, Rajiv, Sushmita Banerjee, Anwesha Mukherjee, Shakil Akhtar, and Subal Pradhan. "Impact of rituximab on anthropometric indices among childhood steroid-dependent nephrotic syndromes." Archives of Disease in Childhood, February 21, 2020, archdischild—2019–318019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2019-318019.

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BackgroundThere is scarcity of data on impact of rituximab on anthropometrical parameters (weight, height and body mass index i.e. BMI SD score (SDS)) among children with steroid-dependent nephrotic syndromes (SDNS).MethodsMulticentre retrospective review.Results102 children with SDNS (male: 63%; n=64), median age 7 (IQR: 4.3–9.6) years, received a total of 217 rituximab infusions (total 110 cycles). At median follow-up of 2.1 (IQR: 1.3–2.8) years, 58 (57%) children were off steroids and a significant fall in steroid threshold for relapse was noted (median 0.6; IQR 0.4–0.9 to median 0.3; IQR 0

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Błaszczyk, Ewa, Jakub Gawlik, Joanna Gieburowska, et al. "Brain-Derived Neurotropic Factor, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Matrix Metalloproteinases as Markers of Metabolic Status in Non-Growth Hormone-Treated Girls With Turner Syndrome." Frontiers in Endocrinology 12 (August 27, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.722199.

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BackgroundTurner syndrome (TS) presents a high risk of congenital heart defects and may predispose to both obesity and related metabolic complications. Hence the search for new markers as potential early predictors of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and cardiovascular diseases appears warranted.ObjectiveTo assess MMP-1 (matrix metalloproteinase-1), MMP-2 (matrix metalloproteinase-2), MMP-9 (matrix metallopeptidase-9), BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor), GDNF (glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor), and VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) in non-MetS TS girls not treated with gr

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Ertl, Diana-Alexandra, Guiomar Perez de Nanclares, Harald Jüppner, et al. "Recombinant Growth Hormone Improves Growth and Adult Height in Patients with Maternal Inactivating Gnas Mutations." European Journal of Endocrinology, July 13, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejendo/lvad085.

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Abstract Background Maternal inactivating GNAS mutations lead to pseudohypoparathyroidism 1A (PHP1A), newly classified as inactivating PTH/PTHrP signaling disorder type 2 of maternal inheritance (iPPSD2). Patients present with resistance to PTH and other hormones, subcutaneous ossifications, brachydactyly, short stature, and early-onset obesity. They can be born small for gestational age (SGA) and may present with growth hormone (GH) deficiency. The use of recombinant human GH (rhGH) therapy has been sporadically reported, yet we lack data on the long-term efficacy and safety of rhGH, as well

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Chung, Stephanie T., Borah J. Hong, Lance W. Patterson, Christopher J. Petit, and Jee-Young N. Ham. "Abstract 18917: High Overweight and Obesity Rates in Fontan Patients: a Twenty-Year History." Circulation 126, suppl_21 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.126.suppl_21.a18917.

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Background: Elevated body mass index (BMI) is a major independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The prevalence of obesity in patients with Fontan physiology is unknown and the added disease burden is unclear. There are no longitudinal studies on weight trends in Fontan patients. Objective: To determine the prevalence of overweight (OW) and obesity (OB) and to track longitudinal changes in BMI in children and adults treated with Fontan palliative surgery at a major tertiary care center. Design and Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review of all patients who underwent the Fon

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El-Gamal, Fathi M., Nuha Alsubhi, Shahd Badr, Nada Althaqafi, Fatima Al-Qadasi, and Mariyam Hammed. "Patterns and determinants of Z score of Height for Age, Weight for Age and Weight for Height among Preschool children in Jeddah city, Saudi Arabia." World Family Medicine Journal /Middle East Journal of Family Medicine 19, no. 12 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.5742/mewfm.2021.94179.

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Background: Stunted growth could lead to increased morbidity and mortality during childhood. Objectives: To identify the major socio-demographic, and health risk factors of stunting in 2–6 years old Saudi children. Design: Cross sectional study. Sampling and setting: It was a convenient sampling method, and was conducted at the outpatient clinics of two general hospitals in Jeddah city. Patients and methods: Total sample size was 748 preschool children. Data was collected on the children via personal questionnaire, ISAAC questionnaire on asthma and allergy in children, and anthropometric measu

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Khuyyizatul Salsabilah, Khuyyizatul Salsabilah, Loetfia Dwi Rahariyani, and Dony Sulystiono. "DESCRIPTION OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS CHILDREN OF PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE AT AL-CHUSNAINI ISLAMIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL KLOPOSEPULUH SUB-DISTRICT SUKODONO DISTRICT." Global Ten Public Health and Nursing Journal 1, no. 3 (2024). https://doi.org/10.36568/gtphnj.v1i3.25.

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Nutrition is one of the foundations for public health, if there are disturbances of malnutrition, undernutrition, excess nutrition, and obesity growth will not take place optimally. Lack of nutrients results in reduced comprehension, physical growth is not optimal, stature tends to be short, not active, while excess nutrients will increase the risk of degenerative diseases in the future. This study aims to describe the nutritional status of elementary school-age children at Al-Chusnaini Islamic Elementary School, Kloposepuluh Subdistrict, Sukodono District. This research method is a descriptiv

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Roberts, Richard Ogden, and Christina Chambers. "SAT-054 Gigantism and Hypothalamic Obesity: Rare Endocrine Manifestations of Neurofibromatosis Type 1." Journal of the Endocrine Society 4, Supplement_1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvaa046.1843.

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Abstract Background: Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1) is a heritable, autosomal dominant, multisystem disorder caused by mutations or deletions in NF1, with approximately 30-50% of cases arising from de novo mutations. In the pediatric population, growth hormone deficiency is among one of the most commonly described endocrine sequelae, although aberrations of pubertal development are also commonly seen. Clinical Case: A 3-year-old female, who was clinically diagnosed with NF-1 at the age of 4 months based on the presence of multiple café-au-lait macules, underwent screening MRI, which noted a l

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Roza Machado, Iza Franklin, Berenice Bilharinho Mendonca, Ana Claudia Latronico, Mirian Yumie Nishi, and Larissa Garcia Gomes. "THU182 Widening The Spectrum Of ABCC8-related Disease: Insulin-mediated Pseudoacromegaly." Journal of the Endocrine Society 7, Supplement_1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.1433.

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Abstract Disclosure: I.F. Machado: None. B.B. Mendonca: None. A. Latronico: None. M.Y. Nishi: None. L.G. Gomes: None. Introduction: Insulin-mediated pseudoacromegaly is a rare condition characterized by acromegaloid phenotype without excessive GH secretion in the context of severe hyperinsulinemia. Case report: A 10.5 years old girl with tall stature, obesity, acanthosis nigricans, neurosensorial hearing deficiency and acromegaloid features was referred for clinical investigation. She was born of non-consanguineous parents, full-term, with normal birth weight and stature. She had no history of

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Yang, Jiaoru, Yan Li, and Pin Li. "Clinical and hormonal characteristics and growth data of 45,X/46,XY mosaicism in 38 Chinese patients." Frontiers in Pediatrics 11 (April 19, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2023.1135776.

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Backgrounds45,X/46,XY mosaicism is the most common type of sex chromosomal abnormality in disorders of sex development (DSD). We investigated the clinical manifestations, serum sex hormone levels and growth data of 38 45,X/46,XY mosaicism patients, which provides better insight into this disease.MethodsWe prospectively evaluated 38 patients who were diagnosed with 45,X/46,XY mosaicism at the Department of Endocrinology of Shanghai Children's Hospital from 2010 to 2020. We analyzed clinical data from the patients, including hormone levels, height, weight, body mass index (BMI) and gonadal patho

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Kamal, Syed Arif. "Editorial." SKY-International Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences (IJPESS) 7 (December 30, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.51846/the-sky.v7i.2939.

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A child or an adult is considered obese (wasted), when the incumbent has excess (lesser) mass-for-height. BMI (body-mass index) is, universally, employed to estimate status of obesity (wasting). The name was given by Ancel Keys (1904-2004) and co-workers, replacing the earlier name ‘Quetelet index’ (1832) after the Belgian astronomer, mathematician and statistician, Adolphe Quetelet (1796-1874). To compute BMI of an individual, one should divide the incumbent’s mass (in kg — kilograms) by square of height (in m — meters). This index has its weak as well as its strong points. It is not able to

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Isoyama, Yosuke, Sayaka Nose-Ogura, Mariko Jana Ijitsu, et al. "Age- and height-dependent bias of underweight and overweight assessment standards for children and adolescents." Frontiers in Public Health 12 (April 24, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1379897.

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BackgroundPrecision in evaluating underweight and overweight status among children and adolescents is paramount for averting health and developmental issues. Existing standards for these assessments have faced scrutiny regarding their validity. This study investigates the age and height dependencies within the international standards set by the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF), relying on body mass index (BMI), and contrasts them with Japanese standards utilizing the percentage of overweight (POW).MethodWe scrutinized a comprehensive database comprising 7,863,520 children aged 5–17 year

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Baş Aksu, Özge, Asena Gökçay Canpolat, Can Berk Leblebici, Halil Gürhan Karabulut, and Demet Çorapçıoğlu. "O-16 Never too late: Delayed diagnosis of Prader-Willi syndrome." JCEM Case Reports 2, Supplement_1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcemcr/luad146.045.

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Abstract Introduction Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is the leading inherited cause of severe childhood obesity. The aim of this case report is to describe a case of delayed diagnosis of PWS and to emphasize the importance of early diagnosis of PWS. Clinical Case A 24-year-old young woman with a history of hyperphagia, severe obesity, and cognitive impairment was admitted to our department for glycemic control due to newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus. She also had obstructive sleep apnea, daytime sleepiness, scoliosis, short stature (148 cm), and impaired speech articulation. Central obesi

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Laurenzano, Sarah, Lynne Bird, and Carla Demeterco-Berggren. "SAT-057 A Novel IGSF1 Variant in a Boy with Central Hypothyroidism and Epiphyseal Dysplasia." Journal of the Endocrine Society 4, Supplement_1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvaa046.087.

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Abstract Background: IGSF1 deficiency syndrome, also known as X-linked central hypothyroidism and testicular enlargement (CHTE) syndrome, is caused by mutations in the immunoglobulin superfamily, member 1 gene. Recently recognized as the most common genetic cause of isolated central hypothyroidism (CH), its cardinal features include CH and adult macroorchidism. We describe a boy with CH and epiphyseal dysplasia found to have a novel IGSF1 variant. Clinical case: A male with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder and obesity

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Flippo, Chelsi L., Fady Hannah-Shmouni, and Constantine Stratakis. "MON-917 Carney Complex Due to a Contiguous Gene Deletion Syndrome (17q24.2-17q24.3)." Journal of the Endocrine Society 4, Supplement_1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvaa046.1286.

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Abstract Background While genomic rearrangements of chromosome 17 are not uncommon, deletions of chromosome band 17q24.2-q24.3 are rare, and associated features include cardiac abnormalities, characteristic facial appearance, short stature, obesity, syndactyly, intellectual disability, seizures, delayed dentition, and features of Carney Complex. It has been suggested that the involvement of KCNJ2, PRKCA, CACNG gene cluster (CACNG1, CACNG4, CACNG5), and PRKAR1A genes contribute to this phenotype. A case of a child with a 3.7 Mb deletion at chromosome band 17q24.2-q24.3, as well as a 2.1 Mb gain

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