Academic literature on the topic 'Lorentz reciprocity breaking'

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Journal articles on the topic "Lorentz reciprocity breaking"

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Tsakmakidis, K. L., L. Shen, S. A. Schulz, et al. "Breaking Lorentz reciprocity to overcome the time-bandwidth limit in physics and engineering." Science 356, no. 6344 (2017): 1260–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aam6662.

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Shastri, Kunal, Mohamed Abdelrahman, and Francesco Monticone. "Nonreciprocal and Topological Plasmonics." Photonics 8, no. 4 (2021): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics8040133.

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Metals, semiconductors, metamaterials, and various two-dimensional materials with plasmonic dispersion exhibit numerous exotic physical effects in the presence of an external bias, for example an external static magnetic field or electric current. These physical phenomena range from Faraday rotation of light propagating in the bulk to strong confinement and directionality of guided modes on the surface and are a consequence of the breaking of Lorentz reciprocity in these systems. The recent introduction of relevant concepts of topological physics, translated from condensed-matter systems to ph
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Liu, Wenlong, Xuebin Liu, Qiangqiang Yan, et al. "On-chip optical isolator based on unidirectional wavelength-mode conversion waveguide." Modern Physics Letters B 32, no. 22 (2018): 1850258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984918502585.

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Breaking Lorentz reciprocity is one necessary condition of optical isolator design. Unidirectional wavelength-mode conversion will be realized in a time-dependent system through a short operating range. Based on plasma dispersion effect, generate space-asymmetric periodical time-space modulation on silicon waveguide, and non-reciprocal propagation is realized in the waveguide. The designed unidirectional wavelength-mode conversion waveguide demonstrated that in the forward direction, input 1.55 [Formula: see text]m fundamental mode light signal and then output 1.5492 [Formula: see text]m is of
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Rosenthal, Eric I., Benjamin J. Chapman, Andrew P. Higginbotham, Joseph Kerckhoff, and K. W. Lehnert. "Breaking Lorentz Reciprocity with Frequency Conversion and Delay." Physical Review Letters 119, no. 14 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.119.147703.

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Li, Wenjia, Qingdong Yang, Oubo You, et al. "Magneto-optical chiral metasurfaces for achieving polarization-independent nonreciprocal transmission." Science Advances 10, no. 31 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adm7458.

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Nonreciprocal transmission, resulting from the breaking of Lorentz reciprocity, plays a pivotal role in nonreciprocal communication systems by enabling asymmetric forward and backward propagations. Metasurfaces endowed with nonreciprocity represent a compact and facile platform for manipulating electromagnetic waves in an unprecedented manner. However, most passive metasurfaces that achieve nonreciprocal transmissions are polarization dependent. While incorporation of active elements or nonlinear materials can achieve polarization-independent nonreciprocal metasurfaces, the complicated configu
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Shanmugadas, Sindu E., and Haim H. Bau. "Onsager coefficients for liquid metal flow in a conduit under a magnetic field." Physics of Fluids 37, no. 7 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0276573.

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We analyze the flow of room and near room-temperature liquid metals in shallow, long rectangular conduits with two insulating and two perfectly conducting walls under a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the flow direction and the insulating surfaces, focusing on moderate Hartmann numbers. A pressure gradient and Lorentz body forces may drive or oppose the flow. We derive explicit expressions for the Onsager coefficients that relate the flow rate and electric current on the one hand to the potential difference across electrodes and the pressure gradient on the other hand. We further demon
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Cao, Guoqin, Yue Wang, Chunsheng Guan, Jiahui Fu, Cong Wang, and Xumin Ding. "Broadband and Polarization‐Multiplexed Nonreciprocal Transmission Enabled by Magneto‐Optical Metasurface." Laser & Photonics Reviews, July 2025. https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202500559.

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AbstractThe violation of Lorentz reciprocity through directional electromagnetic transmission constitutes a cornerstone for advancing next‐generation photonic architectures. While existing implementations predominantly exhibit nonreciprocal behavior limited to individual polarization bases with inherently constrained bandwidth. Here, a magneto‐optical nonreciprocal metasurface (NRM) is proposed to achieve concurrent polarization‐multiplexed functionalities: polarization‐dependent nonreciprocity for circularly polarized waves and unidirectional transmission for linear polarization. This dual fu
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Lorentz reciprocity breaking"

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Munoz, De Las Heras Alberto. "Non-Hermitian and Topological Features of Photonic Systems." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/331092.

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This Thesis is devoted to the study of topological phases of matter in optical platforms, focusing on non-Hermitian systems with gain and losses involving nonreciprocal elements, and fractional quantum Hall liquids where strong interactions play a central role.In the first part we investigated nonlinear Taiji micro-ring resonators in passive and active silicon photonics setups. Such resonators establish a unidirectional coupling between the two whispering-gallery modes circulating in their perimeter. We started by demonstrating that a single nonlinear Taiji resonator coupled to a bus waveguide
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Reiskarimian, Negar. "Fully-Integrated Magnetic-Free Nonreciprocal Components by Breaking Lorentz Reciprocity: from Physics to Applications." Thesis, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-zk0b-qp57.

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Reciprocity is a fundamental physical precept that governs wave propagation in a wide variety of physical domains. The various reciprocity theorems state that the response of a system remains unchanged if the excitation source and the measuring point are interchanged within a medium, and are closely related to the concept of time reversal symmetry in physics. Lorentz reciprocity is a fundamental characteristic of linear, time-invariant electronic and photonic structures with symmetric permittivity and permeability tensors. However, breaking reciprocity enables the realization of nonreciprocal
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Books on the topic "Lorentz reciprocity breaking"

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Reiskarimian, Negar. Fully-Integrated Magnetic-Free Nonreciprocal Components by Breaking Lorentz Reciprocity: From Physics to Applications. [publisher not identified], 2020.

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Book chapters on the topic "Lorentz reciprocity breaking"

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Tang, Lei, and Keyu Xia. "Optical Chirality and Single-Photon Isolation." In Single Photon Manipulation. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.90354.

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Optical isolation is important for protecting a laser from damage due to the detrimental back reflection of light. It typically relies on breaking Lorentz reciprocity and normally is achieved via the Faraday magneto-optical effect, requiring a strong external magnetic field. Single-photon isolation, the quantum counterpart of optical isolation, is the key functional component in quantum information processing, but its realization is challenging. In this chapter, we present all-optical schemes for isolating the backscattering from single photons. In the first scheme, we show the single-photon i
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