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Journal articles on the topic 'Lotharingie'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Schneider, Jens. "La Lotharingie était-elle une région historique ?" Actes de la Société des historiens médiévistes de l'enseignement supérieur public 37, no. 1 (2006): 425–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/shmes.2006.1937.

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2

Schneider, Jens. "Monastères et scriptoria en Lotharingie (IXe -Xe siècles)." Bulletin de la Commission royale d'histoire. Académie royale de Belgique 176, no. 2 (2010): 21–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/bcrh.2010.1085.

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3

Hare, Michael. "Cnut and Lotharingia: two notes." Anglo-Saxon England 29 (January 2000): 261–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263675100002489.

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Recent research has focused attention on the ‘Lotharingian connection’, that is to say the close links between the English and German churches in the middle of the eleventh century. Its best known manifestation is the presence of a significant number of German (mainly Lotharingian) clerics at the English royal court. This phenomenon seems to have its origin in the reign of Cnut (1016–35), and the purpose of this paper is to shed light on two aspects of Cnut's contacts with Lotharingia. First, an explanation is advanced for Cnut's baptismal name, Lambert. Secondly, attention is drawn to a hagiographical source which provides evidence for a visit by Cnut to Cologne.

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4

De Waha, Michel. "Saint Vincent, Soignies, Lotharingie, Hainaut. Apports et questions de la recherche récente." Revue belge de philologie et d'histoire 80, no. 2 (2002): 599–630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rbph.2002.4632.

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5

Gaillard, Michèle. "Serviteurs du roi, serviteurs de l'Église : les évêques de Haute-Lotharingie au IXe siècle." Actes de la Société des historiens médiévistes de l'enseignement supérieur public 29, no. 1 (1998): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/shmes.1998.1737.

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6

Heber-Suffrin, F., and V. Trimbur. "Aménagements liturgiques des sanctuaires en haute Lotharingie VIIIe-XIIe siècle. Données textuelles, architecturales et archéologiques." Hortus Artium Medievalium 15, no. 1 (May 2009): 171–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.ham.3.53.

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7

Margue, Michel. "Les Adalbéron - un « lignage épiscopal » ? Fonction épiscopale et structuration parentale en Lotharingie (xe-xie siècle)." Medieval Low Countries 6 (January 2019): 27–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.mlc.5.118361.

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8

Martine, Tristan. "Ancrage spatial et polarisation des pouvoirs de l’aristocratie laïque en Lotharingie méridionale (fin IXe – mi XIe siècle)1." Revue d’Alsace, no. 145 (November 1, 2019): 327–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/alsace.4219.

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9

Dierkens, Alain, and David Guilardian. "Actes princiers et naissance des principautés territoriales : du duché de Basse-Lotharingie au duché de Brabant (XIe -XIIIe siècles)." Bulletin de la Commission royale d'histoire. Académie royale de Belgique 176, no. 2 (2010): 243–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/bcrh.2010.1095.

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10

Gaillard, Michèle. "La place des abbayes dans la politique territoriale des souverains francs et germaniques en Lotharingie, de 869 à 925." Revue du Nord 351, no. 3 (2003): 655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rdn.351.0655.

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11

Martine, Tristan. "Alexis Wilkin et Jean-Louis Kupper (dir.), Évêque et prince. Notger et la Basse-Lotharingie aux alentours de l’an Mil." Médiévales, no. 69 (November 30, 2015): 206–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/medievales.7657.

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12

Bertrand, Paul, and Charles Mériaux. "Cambrai-Magdebourg : les reliques des saints et l'intégration de la Lotharingie dans le royaume de Germanie au milieu du xe siècle." Médiévales, no. 51 (December 1, 2006): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/medievales.1514.

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13

Margue, Michel. "Châteaux et prieurés vers 1100 en Lotharingie centrale : de la dynamique de la fondation aux rapports ambivalents. Useldange et les autres." Revue belge de philologie et d'histoire 96, no. 2 (2018): 669–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rbph.2018.9204.

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14

Vanderputten, Steven. "Identité collective et mémoire des réformes « richardiennes » dans l'historiographie bénédictine en Basse-Lotharingie et au Nord-Est de la France (XIe?XIIe siècles)." Le Moyen Age CXVII, no. 2 (2011): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rma.172.0259.

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15

Margue, Michel. "Aspects politiques de la «réforme» monastique en Lotharingie. Le cas des abbayes de Saint-Maximin de Trèves, de Stavelot-Malmédy et d'Echternach (934-973)." Revue Bénédictine 98, no. 1-2 (January 1988): 31–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.rb.4.01200.

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16

Ruffini-Ronzani, Nicolas. "Collectif, La Lotharingie en question : identités, oppositions, intégration / Lotharingische Identitäten im Spannungsfeld: zwischen integrativen und partikularen Kräften, actes des 14es Journées lotharingiennes, 10-13 octobre." Cahiers de civilisation médiévale, no. 254 (June 1, 2021): 177–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/ccm.7518.

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17

Bown, P. R., and M. K. E. Cooper. "New Calcareous Nannofossil taxa from the Jurassic." Journal of Micropalaeontology 8, no. 1 (June 1, 1989): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/jm.8.1.91.

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Abstract. Four biostratigraphically significant new calcareous nannofossil species are described, Biscutum davyi, Lotharingius contractus, Lotharingius velatus and Retecapsa incompta, together with three new combinations.

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18

Bauer, Thomas. "Rüdiger E. Barth, Lotharingien 10.-12. Jahrhundert." Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Germanistische Abteilung 115, no. 1 (August 1, 1998): 673–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.7767/zrgga.1998.115.1.673.

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19

Dewulf, Jeroen. "Lotharingia: a personal history of Europe’s lost country." Historian 82, no. 1 (January 2, 2020): 100–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00182370.2020.1722471.

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20

Bachrach, David S. "Continuity of Carolingian Judicial Institutions in Ottonian Lotharingia." Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Germanistische Abteilung 138, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zrgg-2021-0001.

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Abstract The institution of the scabini, men from the pagus who served as legal fact finders in comital courts, was established by Charlemagne in the later eighth century and has received considerable attention from scholars for well over a century. Much of the early debate about the scabini focused on the origins of the institution, and whether Charlemagne was successful in replacing the previous ad hoc administration of justice with more formal procedures that followed more closely on the dictates of the royal court. A second important element in the historiography has focused on the fate of the institution of the scabini following the end of Charlemagne’s reign, and particularly after the division of the unitary empire following the death of Louis the Pious in 840. Many scholars, following the lead of F.L. Ganshof, have argued that the institution of the scabini, and governmental courts more generally, ceased to function at some point in the later ninth century, to be replaced by so-called feudal courts. The following study challenges this latter model by examining the institution of the scabini under the later Carolingians and their Ottonian successors in the region of Lotharingia, which gained a long-standing political coherence following the brief reign of King Lothair II (854–869). This region was the scene of intense political and military conflict throughout much of the period from the later ninth through the early eleventh century. Nevertheless, numerous private and royal charters of the Carolingians and Ottonians, as well as ostensibly prescriptive texts included in royal capitularies, point to the continuity of the institution of the scabini during the entirety of the Ottonian period from ca. 919–1024.

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21

Webb, J. R. "Representations of the warrior-bishop in eleventh-century Lotharingia." Early Medieval Europe 24, no. 1 (January 19, 2016): 103–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/emed.12135.

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22

Bauer, Thomas. "Rüdiger E. Barth, Der Herzog in Lotharingien im 10. Jh." Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Germanistische Abteilung 112, no. 1 (August 1, 1995): 494–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.7767/zrgga.1995.112.1.494.

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23

Schroeder, Nicolas. "Peasant Initiative and Monastic Estate Management in 10th Century Lotharingia." Studia Historica. Historia Medieval 38, no. 2 (December 30, 2020): 75–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14201/shhme20203827595.

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This paper examines the degree of economic and political autonomy of peasants in monastic estates in 10th century Lotharingia. While it is beyond doubt that local societies were deeply enmeshed in networks of aristocratic control, it is also possible to identify areas of autonomy. Monastic lordship was not all encompassing as it was structurally limited in its capacity to control every aspect of peasants’ lives and to prevent all forms of disobedience. Despite the violent and sometimes arbitrary nature of aristocratic power, negotiations between peasants and lords played an important role, especially as peasant households developed a form of subsistence economy that involved production for commercial exchange. In this context, some monasteries were willing to grant more productive means and autonomy to peasants. These initiatives were sometimes supported by a paternalistic «vocabulary of lordship» and a «moral economy» that patronized peasants, but could also be mobilized to support their interests.

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24

Guerreau-Jalabert, Anita. "Dominique Iogna-Prat et Jean-Charles Picard (études réunies par), Religion et culture autour de l'an Mil. Royaume capétien et Lotharingie, Actes du colloque Hugues-Capet 987-1987. La France de l'An Mil, Auxerre, 26–27 juin 1987 — Metz, 11 et 12 septembre 1987)." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 47, no. 1 (February 1992): 130–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0395264900059485.

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25

MacLean, Simon. "Shadow Kingdom: Lotharingia and the Frankish World, C.850-C.1050." History Compass 11, no. 6 (June 2013): 443–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12049.

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26

BROERS, MICHAEL. "NAPOLEON, CHARLEMAGNE, AND LOTHARINGIA: ACCULTURATION AND THE BOUNDARIES OF NAPOLEONIC EUROPE." Historical Journal 44, no. 1 (March 2001): 135–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x01001704.

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This article attempts to redefine the parameters of Napoleonic hegemony by applying two models to the territories of the Napoleonic empire: one developed by Nathan Wachtel, predicated on levels of acculturation and assimilation to the imperial core ; the second, derived from the work of Braudel and Brunet, which detects a European core, based along the Rhine–Rhone axis, a macro-region with a long, if submerged, history. This study concludes that the acceptance of Napoleonic reforms was achieved only in a core region, already predisposed to them.

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27

Barrow, J. "Monasteries and Patrons in the Gorze Reform: Lotharingia, c. 850-1000." English Historical Review 117, no. 472 (June 1, 2002): 635–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/117.472.635.

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28

Köbler, Gerhard. "Thomas Bauer, Lotharingien als historischer Raum. Raumbildung und Raumbewußtsein im Mittelalter." Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Germanistische Abteilung 117, no. 1 (August 1, 2000): 686–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7767/zrgga.2000.117.1.686.

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29

George, Philippe. "Un réformateur lotharingien de choc : l'abbé Poppon de Stavelot (978-1048)." Revue Mabillon 10 (January 1999): 89–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.rm.2.305623.

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30

MacLean, S. "Insinuation, Censorship and the Struggle for Late Carolingian Lotharingia in Regino of Prum's Chronicle." English Historical Review CXXIV, no. 506 (February 1, 2009): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/cen362.

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31

Ommeren, H. R. van. "C.A.A. Linssen, Historische opstellen over Lotharingen en Maastricht in de middeleeuwen." BMGN - Low Countries Historical Review 102, no. 2 (January 1, 1987): 282. http://dx.doi.org/10.18352/bmgn-lchr.2824.

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32

Vogtherr, Thomas. "Schneider, Jens, Auf der Suche nach dem verlorenen Reich. Lotharingien im 9. und 10. Jahrhundert." Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Germanistische Abteilung 128, no. 1 (August 1, 2011): 543–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.7767/zrgga.2011.128.1.543.

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33

Bazova, N. V., and V. G. Gagarin. "Rare and little-known species of free-living nematodes Eudorylaimus lotharingiae Altherr, 1963 (Nematoda, Dorylaimida)." Inland Water Biology 3, no. 4 (October 2010): 375–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1995082910040127.

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34

Hamilton, Sarah. "Educating the Local Clergy,c.900–c.1150." Studies in Church History 55 (June 2019): 83–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/stc.2018.16.

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Scholars interested in those medieval clergy charged with the delivery of pastoral care have highlighted the flourishing of reforming movements in the ninth and thirteenth centuries. Thus the period between the fall of the Carolingian empire and the beginnings of the so-called pastoral revolution is generally viewed as one of episcopal neglect. Focusing on case studies drawn from the Carolingian heartlands of north-east Frankia and Lotharingia, as well as what had been the more peripheral regions of northern Italy and southern England, this article offers a revised interpretation of the education of the local clergy in the post-Carolingian world. Exploring the ways in which higher churchmen sought to innovate on the texts they inherited from their Carolingian predecessors, it demonstrates how they paid considerable attention to the preparation and ordination of suitable candidates, to the instruction and monitoring of local clergy through attendance at diocesan synods and local episcopal visitations, and to the provision of suitable texts to support local churchmen in the delivery of pastoral care.

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35

Vanheule, Koen. "The beginnings of a monastic reformer. The younger years of Poppo of Stavelot (Lotharingia, 978-1020)." Revue d'Histoire Ecclésiastique 111, no. 3-4 (July 2016): 483–524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.rhe.5.111947.

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36

Vanderputten, Steven. "Reconsidering Religious Migration and Its Impact: The Problem of ‘Irish Reform Monks’ in Tenth-Century Lotharingia." Revue d'Histoire Ecclésiastique 112, no. 3-4 (July 2017): 588–618. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.rhe.5.114485.

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37

Hare, Michael. "Abbot Leofsige of Mettlach: an English monk in Flanders and Upper Lotharingia in the late tenth century." Anglo-Saxon England 33 (December 2004): 109–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263675104000055.

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In a recent paper Michel Margue and Jean Schroeder have drawn a vivid picture of the intellectual life of the diocese of Trier in the time of Archbishop Egbert (977-93). They portray it as ‘a colourful and busy world of small and greater personalities, who give the impression of being constantly under way: budding students, renowned teachers, talented copyists or recognised authors who do not cease moving from place to place for the purpose of education and knowledge and who do not keep to the rule of stabilitas loci’. One of the greater personalities to whom Margue and Schroeder have drawn attention is an Englishman, Abbot Leofsige of Mettlach (c. 988-c. 993).

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38

Gravel, Martin. "Book Review: Jens Schneider, Auf der Suche nach dem verlorenen Reich: Lotharingien im 9. und 10. Jahrhundert." Medieval History Journal 18, no. 1 (April 2015): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0971945814565734.

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39

Vanheule, Koen. "Reformist hagiography: the Life of St Roding of Beaulieu and the struggle for power in early eleventh-century Lotharingia." Journal of Medieval History 42, no. 5 (October 19, 2016): 511–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03044181.2016.1230512.

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40

Brüll, Christoph. "Évoquer le « mythe médian ». Les imaginaires carolingien et lotharingien dans les revendications territoriales belges à l’égard de l’Allemagne après 1945." Revue belge de philologie et d'histoire 91, no. 4 (2013): 1285–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rbph.2013.8491.

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41

Juráň, Josef. "Trachelomonas bituricensis var. lotharingia M.L. Poucques 1952, a morphologically interesting, rare euglenoid new to the algal flora of the Czech Republic." PhytoKeys 61 (February 25, 2016): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.61.7408.

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42

Manganaro, Stefano. "Eschatological Awareness without Apocalyptic or Millenarian Expectations: Facing the Future in the Ottonian World (from the 10th to the Early 11th Century)." International Journal of Divination and Prognostication 1, no. 2 (August 25, 2020): 204–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25899201-12340009.

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Abstract This article reconstructs the perception of the future in Ottonian culture by investigating a variety of sources produced within the chronological and geographical framework of the Roman–Germanic Empire (Germany, Italy, and Lotharingia) at the time of Saxon kings and emperors (919–1024). Traditional scholarly interest in end times at the turn of the first millennium is here intertwined with a more recent transdisciplinary perspective that focuses on the notion of contingency. Ottonian sources provide evidence of how a real concern about historical contingencies, which affect this-worldly future events, could coexist with an eschatological awareness that induced patterns of thought and behavior in view of eternal salvation, in connection with the belief that the last age of the world had already begun long ago. This belief, not to be confused with speculations about the imminence of the end, should be properly understood and contextualized, and a clear distinction among eschatology, apocalypticism, and millenarianism is therefore required. Although each Ottonian author had a particular approach toward the future, influenced by various circumstances and different authorial intentions (doctrinal reflection, pastoral responsibilities, devotion, political reasons, rhetorical purposes, and propaganda), the analysis of these sources reveals an appropriation of Augustinian themes and teachings that seems to have been widespread, deep, and genuine. What emerges is a complex picture of how prominent Ottonian authors conceived and coped with the future, passing from the cosmic to existential dimension, from spiritual commitment to ordinary business, and from the uncertainty of terrestrial future to the transcendent certainty of the Last Things.

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43

Hamon, Youri, Gilles Merzeraud, and Pierre-Jean Combes. "High-frequency relative sea level variation cycles recorded in sedimentary discontinuities." Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 176, no. 1 (January 1, 2005): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/176.1.57.

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Abstract In the Lodève region (“Caussenard High” southwestern margin of the South-East Basin), upper Hettangian to Lotharingian carbonate series shows more than twenty sedimentary discontinuities of various types. Some of these discontinuities are polyphase surfaces, which record high-frequency sea-level variation cycles. One of these discontinuities has been studied in detail, in order to understand its origin (processes, chronology of formation). Several stages of formation have been recognized. A transgressive erosion occurred first. Next, development of Skolithos and Diplocraterion burrows, associated with iron mineralizations, could be indicative of a condensation phase corresponding to the subsequent maximum-flooding period. The burrows sparitic fills may characterize the highstand period following the maximum-flooding period. Next, alteration and corrosion observed on the surface and in the burrows may indicate an emersion related to a regressive phase and the subsequent lowstand period. Finally, micro mud-mounds (formed by pelecypods and corals trapping fine lime sediment) may indicate a new condensation phase, associated with the transgression and the following maximum-flooding period. Thus, this discontinuity records one and a half relative sea level variation cycle. Counting sequences observed in the deposits and in the discontinuities leads to an estimate of 100,000 years duration for these cycles. That could correspond to the eccentricity variation cycles. Moreover, the local synsedimentary tectonics may have influenced the formation of this type of discontinuity, by forming shallow restricted environments favourable to their development. Recognition and understanding of these particular discontinuities are essential because they may be laterally correlated with other surfaces in continental settings (paleokarst) or with classical sequences in marine environments.

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44

Fraguas, Ángela, and Jeremy R. Young. "Evolution of the coccolith genus Lotharingius during the Late Pliensbachian-Early Toarcian interval in Asturias (N Spain). Consequences of the Early Toarcian environmental perturbations." Geobios 44, no. 4 (July 2011): 361–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geobios.2010.10.005.

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45

Vanderputten, Steven, and Brigitte Meijns. "Realities of Reformist Leadership in Early Eleventh-Century Flanders: The Case of Leduin, Abbot of Saint-Vaast." Traditio 65 (2010): 47–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0362152900000842.

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The reform movement of the later tenth and early eleventh centuries distinguishes itself from other such episodes in monastic history not so much by its impact on the existence of ecclesiastical communities throughout western Europe as by its diversity. Whereas Cluny, Gorze, and the movements initiated or inspired by William of Volpiano, Romuald of Camaldoli, Johannes of Vallombrosa, and Peter Damian have rightly attracted the most interest from scholars, there existed a number of regional movements led by individuals with a reformist agenda, carried out with as much determination, and with results as significant as their international counterparts. One such example is that of the so-called Lotharingian reforms initiated by Richard, abbot of Saint-Vanne (d. 1046), which, over the course of the first half of the eleventh century, spread across large parts of the archbishoprics of Reims, Metz, and Cologne. The exact nature of the movement has long been a subject of debate, with Kassius Hallinger proposing controversially to designate it as aMischobservanz, or mixed observance, based primarily on the customs observed at Cluny and Gorze. The current consensus, however, seems to be that the “Richardian” understanding of monastic life was indeed original and that, like other movements of its time, it originated in a genuine reflection on ways to return to a more authentic experience of thevita regularis.To achieve this goal, Richard and his principal collaborator Poppo, abbot of Stavelot (d. 1048), introduced groups of monks and former canons to their interpretation of theRuleof Saint Benedict, fostered the creation of collective identities around the figure of patron saints, intervened in the production of scriptoria and the creation of libraries, rationalized the monastic economy, and generally attempted to create a more favorable legal and political situation for the communities coming under their care.

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46

DE OLIVEIRA, LUIZ CARLOS VEIGA, LUIS VITOR DUARTE, NICOLA PERILLI, RENÉ RODRIGUES, and VALESCA LEMOS. "Estratigrafia Química (COT, δ13C, δ18O) e Nanofósseis Calcários na Passagem Pliensbaquiano–Toarciano no Perfil de Peniche (Portugal): Resultados Preliminares." Pesquisas em Geociências 32, no. 2 (December 31, 2005): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.22456/1807-9806.19541.

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The marl-limestone succession that encompasses the Pliensbachian–Toarcian Stage Boundary (Lower Jurassic) and crops out at Peniche (Lusitanian Basin, Portugal), was chosen as one of the candidates for the establishment of Toarcian GSSP. Chemostratigraphy analyses, of the Upper Pliensbachian (spinatum Zone)-Lower Toarcian (levisoni p.p. Zone) portion, were based on total organic carbon (TOC) (68 samples), the isotope carbon (δ13C) and oxygen (δ18O) (38 samples) on the whole rock sample. Presenting an absolute variation of around -2.0‰, the δ13C and δ18O values decrease from the middle part up to the uppermost part of spinatum Zone, with smaller values in the lowermost part of the polymorphum Zone. In the Lower Toarcian the δ13C data shows a positive trend (spread of + 2.0‰) with a maximum value in the middle-upper portion of the polymorphum Zone and a minimum in the lowermost part of the levisoni Zone. The δ18O values show a general tendency to decrease within the polymorphum Zone, with the smallest values observed in the lower portion of the levisoni Zone. In general the TOC values are low, around 0.2%, in the spinatum Zone, upwards they increase to 0.5% in the polymorphum Zone, whilst they decrease again to 0.2% in the lowermost levisoni Zone. Calcareous nannofossils assemblages were investigated in 12 slides of marly samples collected around the Pliensbachian – Toarcian Stage Boundary that, according to the adopted zonation, proposed for NW European, lies in the NJ5b biozone. Abundant and well preserved nannofossils assemblages comprise 12 genera and 18 species. The genera Schizosphaerella and Lotharingius are dominant. Calcivascularis jansae, a characteristic taxon of the Lower Jurassic tethyan nannofossils assemblages, is abundant in the whole investigated interval. Biscutum grande is the other tethyan taxon present in studied succession. The occurrences of C. jansae and B. grande support the tethyan affinity of the calcareous nannofossils assemblages recovered from the Pliensbachian – Toarcian transition sampled at Peniche section.

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Kohl, Thomas. "Klaus Herbers / Harald Müller (Hrsg.), Lotharingien und das Papsttum im Früh- und Hochmittelalter. Wechselwirkungen im Grenzraum zwischen Germania und Gallia. (Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, NF., Bd. 45.) Berlin/Boston, De Gruyter 2017." Historische Zeitschrift 309, no. 2 (October 5, 2019): 480–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hzhz-2019-1386.

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Bachrach, David S. "Katharina Anna Groß, Visualisierte Gegenseitigkeit: Prekarien und Teilurkunden in Lotharingien im 10. und 11. Jahrhundert (Trier, Metz, Toul, Verdun, Lüttich). (Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Schriften 69.) Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 2014. Pp. lxiv, 388; 40 color figures, 6 graphs, 1 map, and 22 tables. €55. ISBN: 978-3-447-10161-5." Speculum 91, no. 3 (July 2016): 789–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/686496.

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49

Cecca, Fabrizio, Salvatore Critelli, Paola de Capoa, Angelida Di Staso, Salvatore Giardino, Antonia Messinaet, and Vincenzo Perrone. "New dating and interpretation of the sedimentary succession of Fiumara Sant’Angelo (Peloritani Mountains ; southern Italy) : consequences for the Mesozoic palaeogeography of the central Mediterranean." Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 173, no. 2 (March 1, 2002): 171–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/173.2.171.

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Abstract In the Peloritani Mountains an Alpine nappe stack, involving an Hercynian or older basement, is present. Some nappes involve a Meso-Cenozoic sedimentary cover, which starts with Upper Triassic-Hettangian continental redbeds (Verrucano), followed by Sinemurian neritic limestones and, up to the Oligocene, by marly-calcareous pelagic strata. Locally, Upper Triassic evaporites have been recognised. In the Sant’Angelo di Brolo valley, a peculiar sedimentary succession characterised by about 80 m of graded sandstones overlies the Verrucano redbeds. It has been described by Duée [1969] who ascribed it to the Alì Unit. Later on, Thery et al. [1985] interpreted the sandstones as fluvial deposits, Norian-Rhetian in age on the basis of pollens, and correlated them with the Sardinian « Keuper ». The finding of some ammonites and few nannofloras in the siliciclastic succession allow us to reach quite different conclusions. One ammonite specimen, collected in the uppermost part, shows morphological affinities with Spinammatoceras (M) tenax (Vacek), reported from the Middle Aalenian L. murchisonae Zone. Within the calcareous nannofossils, the presence of Lotharingius umbriensis in the lower part of the succession indicates an age not older than late Pliensbachian. However, the upper part of the same succession is characterised by the occurrence of Hexalithus magharensis, Triscutum tiziense, Watznaueria contracta, whose FO is early Aalenian. The petrographic study evidences that sandstones have two compositional groupings : a quartzose (quartzarenite to sub-litharenite) petrofacies of the continental redbeds (Verrucano), and a quartzo-feldspathic (feldspathic quartz-arenite to sub-arkose) petrofacies of the marine sandstones. The redbeds represent deposition by low gradient rivers and are similar to the composition of the Torrente Duno Fm in the Longobucco Group of the Sila Unit sedimentary cover. Their sources include abundant reworked quartz, felsitic volcanic, and low-grade metamorphic terrains. The overlying Middle Liassic-Aalenian marine sandstones testify an abrupt change in composition, reflecting changing source terrains. Its composition, including oversized feldspar grains, suggests gneissic/plutonic source terrains, added to the quartzose and metamorphic sources of the underlying fluvial sandstone. Identical changing detrital modes is testified in the Liassic formations of the Longobucco Group. These sandstone detrital modes mark the evolving early Jurassic rifted-continental margin of the Neotethys ocean. The studied succession shows characteristics unknown elsewhere in the Peloritanian Units, such as the presence of Mesozoic siliciclastic sediments younger than the « Verrucano » redbeds and the lack of terrains in carbonate platform facies above them. It has been deposited in a basin close to emerged areas, in which a clastic supply persists at least until Aalenian. Therefore, the Jurassic palaeogeography of the Peloritanian domain was more articulated than previously thought: pelagic areas were close to continental regions which supplied with siliciclastic detritus narrow basins, confined in grabens or half-grabens between emerged lands and sea-mounts. In the whole Jurassic of the Calabria-Peloritani Arc, siliciclastic marine terrains are known only in the Sila Unit. Here, Middle Carixian-Lower Domerian marls and sandstones in slope facies and an arenaceous turbiditic succession – late Domerian-early Toarcian in age (Longobucco Group) - have been described [Teale et Young, 1987]. There are close similarities in lithologies, tectono-sedimentary evolution, age and petrographic characters between these two sequences. The studied succession cannot be ascribed either to the Mandanici Unit, or to the Alì Unit. In fact, these units are affected by Alpine metamorphism and their Alpine cover is characterised by Upper Triassic evaporites followed by Jurassic and Cretaceous pelagic limestones and radiolarites. Its original bedrock is probably represented by the phyllites and marbles of the Piraino Unit, recently identified in the same region. In conclusion, the Sant’Angelo di Brolo succession was deposited in a marine environment between Pliensbachian (or Sinemurian) and Aalenian. Thus, both the late Triassic age and the fluviatile environment proposed for these terrains must be abandoned, as well as their correlation with the Sardinian « Keuper ».

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Martine, Tristan. "Ancrage spatial et polarisation des pouvoirs de l’aristocratie laïque en Lotharingie méridionale (fin IXe – mi XIe s.)." Trajectoires, no. 12 (February 5, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/trajectoires.3582.

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