Academic literature on the topic 'Low back pain AND patient reported outcome measures AND chiropractic'

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Journal articles on the topic "Low back pain AND patient reported outcome measures AND chiropractic"

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Clohesy, Natalie C., Anthony G. Schneiders, and Sharyn Eaton. "Utilization of Low Back Pain Patient Reported Outcome Measures Within Chiropractic Literature: A Descriptive Review." Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics 41, no. 7 (2018): 628–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmpt.2017.11.007.

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Sanchez, Katally, Jason W. Haas, Paul A. Oakley, and Deed E. Harrison. "Improvement in Chronic Low Back and Intermittent Chronic Neck Pain, Disability, and Improved Spine Parameters Using Chiropractic BioPhysics® Rehabilitation After 5 Years of Failed Chiropractic Manipulation: A Case Report and 1-Year Follow-Up." Healthcare 13, no. 7 (2025): 814. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13070814.

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Background/Objectives: We present a case documenting the successful treatment for a patient with chronic low back pain (CLBP), chronic neck pain (CNP), and decreased quality of life improving after conservative therapy. CLBP has been the leading cause of disability globally for the past few decades, resulting in decreased quality of life physically and emotionally. This case is important in the medical literature to add to studies reporting successful conservative treatment of CLBP and CNP. Triage, diagnosis, and understanding of economical and conservative therapeutics can benefit patients; p
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Hays, Ron D., Karen L. Spritzer, and Steven P. Reise. "Using Item Response Theory to Identify Responders to Treatment: Examples with the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) Physical Function Scale and Emotional Distress Composite." Psychometrika 86, no. 3 (2021): 781–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11336-021-09774-1.

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AbstractThe reliable change index has been used to evaluate the significance of individual change in health-related quality of life. We estimate reliable change for two measures (physical function and emotional distress) in the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) 29-item health-related quality of life measure (PROMIS-29 v2.1). Using two waves of data collected 3 months apart in a longitudinal observational study of chronic low back pain and chronic neck pain patients receiving chiropractic care, and simulations, we compare estimates of reliable change from classi
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Thoomes, Erik, Gus Tilborghs, Nicola R. Heneghan, Deborah Falla, and Marloes de Graaf. "Effectiveness of thoracic spine manipulation for upper quadrant musculoskeletal disorders: protocol for a systematic review." BMJ Open 13, no. 9 (2023): e076143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-076143.

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IntroductionUpper quadrant musculoskeletal disorders (UQMD), comprising of cranial, cervical, shoulder and upper extremity disorders, are among the most frequently reported disorders in clinical practice. Thoracic high velocity low amplitude thrust (Tx-HVLAT) manipulation is a form of conservative management recommended in systematic reviews as an effective treatment option for aspects of UQMD disorders such headache, shoulder pain and lateral elbow pain. However, no recent systematic reviews have assessed the effectiveness across UQMD. Therefore, this systematic review aims to update the curr
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Satya Agung Nugroho, Nazalla Gwen Vaganesha, and Hasnan Habib Afifudin. "What is the effectiveness of chiropractic manipulation compared to standard physical therapy in reducing pain intensity and improving functional mobility for patients with chronic low back pain? : A Systematic Review." International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research 13, no. 5 (2025): 12–47. https://doi.org/10.70070/3q1t7y20.

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Introduction : Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a pervasive health issue that significantly impairs quality of life and functional capacity globally. Among non-pharmacologic interventions, chiropractic manipulation and standard physical therapy are common treatments. This systematic review aims to compare the effectiveness of these two modalities in reducing pain intensity and improving functional mobility for adults with CLBP. Methods : This systematic review adhered to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. A comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Semantic Scholar, Springer, and Google Schola
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Rogers, Casey, Madeleine Hackney, Lisa Zubkoff, and Katharina Echt. "ACTIVITY GOAL SETTING ON CHRONIC LOWER BACK PAIN FOR OLDER VETERANS RECEIVING CHIROPRACTIC CARE." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 797–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2878.

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Abstract There is currently no literature addressing the impact that chiropractic services have on older adults achieving individualized specific goals throughout a course of care for chronic low back pain. This study aims to explore the impact of setting a self-determined, “what matters most” activity/goal of rehabilitation care with relevant activities as part of standard chiropractic care on the self-rated pain and disability of older Veterans. Participants were randomized into two groups. The first, an experimental group where participants identified a goal and received standard chiropract
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Haavik, Heidi, Imran Khan Niazi, Imran Amjad, et al. "Neuroplastic Responses to Chiropractic Care: Broad Impacts on Pain, Mood, Sleep, and Quality of Life." Brain Sciences 14, no. 11 (2024): 1124. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14111124.

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Objectives: This study aimed to elucidate the mechanisms of chiropractic care using resting electroencephalography (EEG), somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs), clinical health assessments (Fitbit), and Patient-reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-29). Methods: Seventy-six people with chronic low back pain (mean age ± SD: 45 ± 11 years, 33 female) were randomised into control (n = 38) and chiropractic (n = 38) groups. EEG and SEPs were collected pre and post the first intervention and post 4 weeks of intervention. PROMIS-29 was measured pre and post 4 weeks. Fitbit data we
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Shannon, Zacariah K., Cynthia R. Long, Elizabeth Chrischilles, et al. "Secondary causal mediation analysis of a pragmatic clinical trial to evaluate the effect of chiropractic care for US active-duty military on biopsychosocial outcomes occurring through effects on low back pain interference and intensity." BMJ Open 14, no. 11 (2024): e083509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083509.

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ObjectiveWe evaluate change in low back pain (LBP) intensity and interference as the mechanism by which chiropractic care affects other biopsychosocial factors in US active-duty military members.DesignWe conducted secondary, exploratory mediation analysis of pragmatic, multisite, clinical trial (NCT01692275) post results using natural effect modeling. Mediators were the 6-week values of Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-29 pain interference and intensity. Outcomes were 12-week values of other PROMIS-29 biopsychosocial subdomains. Models evaluated overall and ind
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Alhowimel, Ahmed, Faris Alodaibi, Mazyad Alotaibi, Dalyah Alamam, and Julie Fritz. "The Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Used with Low Back Pain and the Attitude of Primary Healthcare Practitioners in Saudi Arabia toward Them." Medicina 57, no. 8 (2021): 812. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina57080812.

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Background and objectives: The use of appropriate outcome measures can help guide multidimensional low back pain (LBP) management, elucidate the efficacy/effectiveness of interventions, and inform clinicians when selected targets have been achieved and this can be used for educational or research purposes. Aim: This study aimed to explore and describe the use, attitudes, knowledge, and beliefs regarding patient-reported outcome measures used by healthcare practitioners practising in Saudi Arabia who are frequently involved in the healthcare of individuals with LBP. Materials and Methods: A cro
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Sigmundsson, Freyr Gauti, Anders Joelson, and Fredrik Strömqvist. "Patients with no preoperative back pain have the best outcome after lumbar disc herniation surgery." European Spine Journal 31, no. 2 (2021): 408–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00586-021-07033-6.

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Abstract Purpose Most patients with lumbar disc herniations requiring surgery have concomitant back pain. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the outcome of surgery for lumbar disc herniations in patients with no preoperative back pain (NBP) compared to those reporting low back pain (LBP). Methods 15,418 patients surgically treated due to LDH with primary discectomy from 1998 until 2020 were included in the study. Self-reported low back pain assessed with a numerical rating scale (NRS) was used to dichotomize the patients in two groups, patients without preoperative back pain (NBP
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Low back pain AND patient reported outcome measures AND chiropractic"

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(9787793), Natalie Clohesy. "Patient reported outcome measures (PROM) in chiropractic practice in Australia: Can targeted education designed to enhance knowledge and understanding, promote clinical behaviour change and result in increased PROM utilisation." Thesis, 2023. https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/Patient_reported_outcome_measures_PROM_in_chiropractic_practice_in_Australia_Can_targeted_education_designed_to_enhance_knowledge_and_understanding_promote_clinical_behaviour_change_and_result_in_increased_PROM_utilisation/24589224.

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Patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) are commonly utilised in clinical practice within healthcare and are considered an effective tool for communication between clinician and patient. Patient reported outcome measures are defined as any report of the status of a patient’s health condition that comes directly from the patient. The aims of this research project were: (i) to identify the most commonly cited PROMs for low back pain (LBP) within the chiropractic literature; (ii) to establish the current utilisation of PROMs for LBP amongst chiropractors in Australia and to identify the potent
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Book chapters on the topic "Low back pain AND patient reported outcome measures AND chiropractic"

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Cantú-Leal, R., and R. Cantu-Longoria. "Uniportal Endoscopic Transforaminal Decompression Associated with Cylindrical Percutaneous Interspinous Spacer." In Contemporary Endoscopic Spine Surgery. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815051544122030014.

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Combining the percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic decompression (PTED) with interspinous process distraction systems (ISP) may offer additional benefits in treating spinal stenosis in patients who have failed conservative treatment. We retrospectively investigated the medical records of 152 patients who underwent transforaminal endoscopic decompression with simultaneous ISP placement through the same incision. Patients were operated on from January 2008 to June 2016 and included 80 males, and 72 patients were females. Clinical data analysis was done on 142 patients two years postoperatively
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