Academic literature on the topic 'Low light dose'

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Journal articles on the topic "Low light dose"

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Huang, Ying-Ying, Aaron C. H. Chen, James D. Carroll, and Michael R. Hamblin. "Biphasic Dose Response in Low Level Light Therapy." Dose-Response 7, no. 4 (2009): dose—response.0. http://dx.doi.org/10.2203/dose-response.09-027.hamblin.

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Agrawal, Tanupriya, Gaurav K. Gupta, Vikrant Rai, James D. Carroll, and Michael R. Hamblin. "Pre-Conditioning with Low-Level Laser (Light) Therapy: Light before the Storm." Dose-Response 12, no. 4 (2014): dose—response.1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2203/dose-response.14-032.agrawal.

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Pre-conditioning by ischemia, hyperthermia, hypothermia, hyperbaric oxygen (and numerous other modalities) is a rapidly growing area of investigation that is used in pathological conditions where tissue damage may be expected. The damage caused by surgery, heart attack, or stroke can be mitigated by pre-treating the local or distant tissue with low levels of a stress-inducing stimulus, that can induce a protective response against subsequent major damage. Low-level laser (light) therapy (LLLT) has been used for nearly 50 years to enhance tissue healing and to relieve pain, inflammation and swe
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Huang, Ying-Ying, Sulbha K. Sharma, James Carroll, and Michael R. Hamblin. "Biphasic Dose Response in Low Level Light Therapy – an Update." Dose-Response 9, no. 4 (2011): dose—response.1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2203/dose-response.11-009.hamblin.

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Fleming, Colin J., Elizabeth L. C. Salisbury, Paul Kirwan, Dorothy M. Painter, and Ross StC Bametson. "Chrysiasis after low-dose gold and UV light exposure." Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 34, no. 2 (1996): 349–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0190-9622(07)80006-5.

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Vinçon, Britta, Claudia Geisler, and Alexander Egner. "Pixel hopping enables fast STED nanoscopy at low light dose." Optics Express 28, no. 4 (2020): 4516. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.385174.

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Furukawa, Fukumi, Ken-Ichi Toda, and Manabu Fukumoto. "Low dose UVB light irradiation augments proliferation of cultured keratinocytes." Journal of Dermatological Science 1, no. 5 (1990): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0923-1811(90)90698-d.

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Kastritis, Efstathios, Evangelos Terpos, Maria Roussou, et al. "A phase 1/2 study of lenalidomide with low-dose oral cyclophosphamide and low-dose dexamethasone (RdC) in AL amyloidosis." Blood 119, no. 23 (2012): 5384–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2011-12-396903.

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Abstract In this phase 1/2 study, we explored the feasibility and activity of an oral regimen of lenalidomide with low-dose dexamethasone and low-dose oral cyclophosphamide (RdC) in patients with primary systemic light chain amyloidosis. RdC was given for up to 12 cycles in prespecified cohorts at escalated doses: 13 patients were treated in phase 1 and 24 in phase 2; 65% were previously untreated, and most had renal and/or cardiac involvement and elevated cardiac biomarkers. Lenalidomide 15 mg/d and cyclophosphamide 100 mg/d were further evaluated in phase 2. On intention to treat, 20 (55%) p
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Hishida, Takashi, Yoshino Kubota, Antony M. Carr, and Hiroshi Iwasaki. "RAD6–RAD18–RAD5-pathway-dependent tolerance to chronic low-dose ultraviolet light." Nature 457, no. 7229 (2008): 612–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature07580.

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Moser, Felipe, Vojtěch Pražák, Valerie Mordhorst, et al. "Cryo-SOFI enabling low-dose super-resolution correlative light and electron cryo-microscopy." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 11 (2019): 4804–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1810690116.

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Correlative light and electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-CLEM) combines information from the specific labeling of fluorescence cryo-microscopy (cryo-FM) with the high resolution in environmental context of electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM). Exploiting super-resolution methods for cryo-FM is advantageous, as it enables the identification of rare events within the environmental background of cryo-EM at a sensitivity and resolution beyond that of conventional methods. However, due to the need for relatively high laser intensities, current super-resolution cryo-CLEM methods require cryo-protectants o
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Wong, Darice Y., Thanmayi Ranganath, and Andrea M. Kasko. "Low-Dose, Long-Wave UV Light Does Not Affect Gene Expression of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells." PLOS ONE 10, no. 9 (2015): e0139307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0139307.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Low light dose"

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MENEGUZZO, DAIANE T. "Fototerapia com laser em baixa intensidade em processo inflamatorio agudo induzido por carragenina em pata de camundongos - estudos de dosimetria." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2010. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/9605.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T12:28:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T13:56:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)<br>Tese (Doutoramento)<br>IPEN/T<br>Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP<br>FAPESP:08/00723-4
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Mallangi, Siva Sai Reddy. "Low-Power Policies Based on DVFS for the MUSEIC v2 System-on-Chip." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för informations- och kommunikationsteknik (ICT), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-229443.

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Multi functional health monitoring wearable devices are quite prominent these days. Usually these devices are battery-operated and consequently are limited by their battery life (from few hours to a few weeks depending on the application). Of late, it was realized that these devices, which are currently being operated at fixed voltage and frequency, are capable of operating at multiple voltages and frequencies. By switching these voltages and frequencies to lower values based upon power requirements, these devices can achieve tremendous benefits in the form of energy savings. Dynamic Voltage a
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Pozo, Cano Ana del. "Influencia de la luz y los patrones de alimentación sobre el reloj molecular, fisiología digestiva y comportamiento de dos peces teleósteos : lubina (Dicentrarchus labrax) y pez cebra (Danio rerio)= Influence of light and feeding patterns on the molecular clock, digestive physiology and behaviour of two teleost fishes: seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and zebrafish (Danio rerio)." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/117684.

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Tesis por compendio de publicaciones<br>La luz y los patrones de alimentación influyeron sobre el comportamiento, fisiología y reloj molecular de dos peces teleósteos. Se clonaron dos criptocromos de lubina (cry1 y cry2), expresándose en todos los tejidos estudiados y mostrando ritmos diarios de expresión en cerebro, hígado y corazón (excepto cry2). La fase (día/noche) de alimentación a demanda en lubina afecta a los patrones diarios de actividad amilasa intestinal y expresión de period1 en tejidos periféricos (i.e. hígado), pero no en cerebro. Durante las inversiones estacionales de alimentac
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Vinçon, Britta. "Adaptive Scanning for STED Microscopy." Doctoral thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/21.11130/00-1735-0000-0005-130C-9.

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Nunes, Tiago Alves de Carvalho. "UC-USP collaborative exercise on Low-Level Laser Therapy in neurological orofacial disturbances." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/89768.

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Trabalho Final do Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Dentária apresentado à Faculdade de Medicina<br>Os distúrbios neurossensoriais periféricos são um dos riscos mais comuns associadas a lesões iatrogénicas e/ou pós-traumáticas. Estão muitas vezes associados a perda de atividade. A Laserterapia de Baixa Intensidade (LLLT) é um procedimento não cirúrgico e seguro, que pode acelerar e melhorar a regeneração do tecido biológico lesionado. Este estudo teve por objetivo analisar o impacto da Laserterapia de Baixa Intensidade, na qualidade de vida e na incapacidade, em indivíduos com distúrbios neurológ
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Books on the topic "Low light dose"

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Cassidy, Catherine. Light cooking done right. Edited by Taste of Home Books. Reiman Media Group, 2009.

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Boughton, Tania N. Eating light, done right: Simply sinless recipes from the single mom next door. Inspire On Purpose, 2011.

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Roddy, Edward, and Michael Doherty. Calcium pyrophosphate crystal deposition (CPPD). Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642489.003.0142.

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Calcium pyrophosphate crystal deposition (CPPD) in articular cartilage is a common age-related phenomenon. Recent important advances in our understanding of the pathophysiology of pyrophosphate metabolism include the identification of a mutation within the ANK gene which associates with familial CPPD, and elucidation of the interleukin-1β‎ (IL-1β‎)-dependent mechanisms by which crystals invoke an inflammatory response. Risk factors for CPPD include age, prior joint damage and osteoarthritis, genetic factors, and occasionally metabolic diseases (hyperparathyroidism, haemochromatosis, hypomagnes
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Sebastio, Gianfranco, Manuel Schiff, and Hélène Ogier de Baulny. Lysinuric Protein Intolerance and Hartnup Disease. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199972135.003.0025.

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Lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) is an inherited aminoaciduria caused by defective cationic amino acid transport at the basolateral membrane of epithelial cells in intestine and kidney. LPI is caused by mutations in the SLC7A7 gene, which encodes the y+LAT-1 protein, the catalytic light chain subunit of a complex belonging to the heterodimeric amino acid transporter family. Symptoms usually begin after weaning with refusal of feeding, vomiting, and consequent failure to thrive. Hepatosplenomegaly, hematological anomalies, and neurological involvement including hyperammonemic coma will progr
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Cockfield, Arthur J. Tax Law and Technological Change. Edited by Roger Brownsword, Eloise Scotford, and Karen Yeung. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199680832.013.48.

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Writings on tax law and technology change often investigate three discrete but related questions: (1) how does tax law react to technology change; (2) how does tax law provoke technology change; and (3) how does tax law seek to preserve traditional interests (such as revenue collection) in light of technology change. In addition, observers sometimes raise concerns that the interaction of technology change and tax law can have a substantive impact on individuals, communities and/or national interests that may differ from the technology’s intended use (for example, automatic tax collection mecha
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Yamamoto, Eric K. In the Light of Justice. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190878955.003.0010.

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This chapter distills the book’s responses to two pivotal questions. If a sweeping, politically driven curtailment of fundamental liberties happens again, would the Korematsu majority’s highly deferential 1944 approach be expanded to new purposes to legitimize present-day transgressions of essential democratic liberties? Or would the courts undertake watchful care over those liberties by scrutinizing the government’s claim of necessity so that the talismanic incantation of national security itself does not enervate the judicial role? The chapter coalesces prior themes by first linking rubber-s
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Dalbeth, Nicola. Gout. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642489.003.0141.

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Gout is a common and treatable disorder of purine metabolism. Gout typically presents as recurrent self-limiting episodes of severe inflammatory arthritis affecting the foot. In the presence of persistent hyperuricaemia, tophi, chronic synovitis, and joint damage may develop. Diagnosis of gout is confirmed by identification of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals using polarizing light microscopy. Hyperuricaemia is the central biochemical cause of gout. Genetic variants in certain renal tubular urate transporters including SLC2A9 and ABCG2, and dietary factors including intake of high-purine meats
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Dalbeth, Nicola. Gout. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642489.003.0141_update_003.

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Gout is a common and treatable disorder of purine metabolism. Gout typically presents as recurrent self-limiting episodes of severe inflammatory arthritis affecting the foot. In the presence of persistent hyperuricaemia, tophi, chronic synovitis, and joint damage may develop. Diagnosis of gout is confirmed by identification of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals using polarizing light microscopy. Hyperuricaemia is the central biochemical cause of gout. Genetic variants in certain renal tubular urate transporters including SLC2A9 and ABCG2, and dietary factors including intake of high-purine meats
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Baiju S, Vasani, Foden Timothy L, and Zayyan Hafsa. Part III Guide to Key Jurisdictional Issues, 13 Burden and Standard of Proof at the Jurisdictional Stage. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198758082.003.0013.

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This chapter considers a situation where a respondent party argues that the tribunal is without jurisdiction to hear the claims or counterclaims in the first place. In this case, does the respondent party, as the ‘moving party’, have to prove the lack of jurisdiction? Or is it the claimant who is in fact claiming jurisdiction, who has to prove its existence? Or in light of the fact that jurisdiction is a matter for the tribunal to decide for itself, even sua sponte, does neither party hold the burden of proof on this issue? Recent decisions in international arbitration law demonstrate that the
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Armin, von Bogdandy, and Huber Peter M. 7 Evolution and Gestalt of the German State. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198726401.003.0007.

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This chapter considers the formation of statehood, administration, and administrative law in Germany in the context of the European legal space. Comparative law in this context requires attention being paid to elements of identity and difference that must be studied in light of the questions it poses. Thus, this chapter begins by tracking the path of statehood, administration, and administrative law in Germany up to the adoption of the Basic Law (Grundgesetz). This is done in order to present an historical means with which to comprehend the present European legal space. The chapter then presen
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Book chapters on the topic "Low light dose"

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Oguchi, Riichi, Ichiro Terashima, and Wah Soon Chow. "Does Photoinactivation of Photosystem II Occur in Low Light Conditions." In Photosynthesis. Energy from the Sun. Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6709-9_165.

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Mignon, Charles, and Natallia E. Uzunbajakava. "Method for Investigation of Photobiological Effects of Light on Human Skin Cells Mediated by Low Doses of Light." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer US, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0648-3_22.

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von Weizsäcker, Carl Christian, and Hagen M. Krämer. "Introduction: Private Wealth and Public Debt." In Saving and Investment in the Twenty-First Century. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75031-2_1.

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AbstractIn the economic area comprising the OECD countries plus China, almost half of private wealth consists of net public debt. Private wealth is nearly twice the size of private real assets. Due to the continuing rise in life expectancy, the share of public debt in private wealth is growing. As long as public debt does not become too great, real interest rates can be low, but positive in the twenty-first century. The main reason for this is private retirement planning in light of high life expectancy. Investment cannot keep up with increasing private saving. In the twenty-first century, public debt is a macroeconomic steering instrument. Fiscal policy uses it to ensure that a positive, but low real interest rate level continues to prevail.
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Tams, Christian J. "A Dangerous Last Line of Defence: Or, A Roman Court Goes Lutheran." In Remedies against Immunity? Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62304-6_13.

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AbstractThe chapter addresses questions of international law implicated by Sentenza 238/2014. It begins by revisiting the longstanding debate about state immunity and its limits, arguing that notwithstanding decades of discussion, a ‘grave breaches’ exception has never had more than marginal support in positive international law. Against that background, it comes as no surprise that the Italian Constitutional Court (ItCC), in Judgment 238/2014, did not assert the existence of a grave breaches exception as a matter of international law. Instead, the ItCC relied on what might be termed a ‘foreign relations law’ approach, holding that Italian constitutional law required it not to give domestic effect to the international law of state immunity. This ‘foreign relations law’ approach offers a last line of defence for those seeking to limit the reach of rules of state immunity. As is set out in this chapter, it is an effective line of defence because international law does not ‘by itself, possess the force to amend or repeal internationally unlawful domestic (…) acts’ (Antonio Cassese). At the same time it is a dangerous line, as it risks weakening international law generally and not just in the area of immunity. This chapter suggests that, when read as a foreign relations law decision, Sentenza 238/2014 is not as such unusual: it is one of many decisions accepting some form of ‘constitutional override’ that limits the effects of international law within domestic legal orders. However, Sentenza 238/2014 stands out because—unlike other decisions—it seems to refuse international law any place in the construction of constitutional law: in the ItCC’s ‘separatist treatment’ (Kolb) international law is denied a directive function (‘Orientierungswirkung’); it is not factored into the equation. Seen in that light, Sentenza 238/2014 (counter-intuitively, for a ‘Roman’ decision) has a ‘Lutheran’ quality; it is informed by a stubborn ‘here I stand, I can do no other’ aspect, which limits the potential for a constructive dialogue between domestic and international judiciaries.
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Roddy, Edward, and Michael Doherty. "Calcium pyrophosphate crystal deposition (CPPD)." In Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642489.003.0142_update_001.

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Calcium pyrophosphate crystal deposition (CPPD) in articular cartilage is a common age-related phenomenon. Recent important advances in our understanding of the pathophysiology of pyrophosphate metabolism include the identification of a mutation within the ANK gene which associates with familial CPPD, and elucidation of the interleukin-1β‎‎ (IL-1β‎‎)-dependent mechanisms by which crystals invoke an inflammatory response. Risk factors for CPPD include age, prior joint damage and osteoarthritis, genetic factors, and occasionally metabolic diseases (hyperparathyroidism, haemochromatosis, hypomagnesaemia, and hypophosphatasia). CPPD is commonly asymptomatic or may present as osteoarthritis with CPPD, acute calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) crystal arthritis, or chronic CPP crystal inflammatory arthritis. Although radiographic chondrocalcinosis is often taken to be synonymous with CPPD, other calcium crystals can also have this appearance and definitive diagnosis requires identification of CPP crystals by compensated polarized light microscopy of aspirated synovial fluid. Recently, the ultrasonographic appearances of CPPD have been described. Treatment of CPPD is targeted to the clinical presentation. Acute CPP crystal arthritis is treated by aspiration and injection of glucocorticosteroid, local ice packs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), low-dose colchicine, oral or parenteral glucocorticosteroids, or adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH). Treatment of osteoarthritis with CPPD is very similar to the treatment of osteoarthritis alone. There is no specific therapy for chronic CPP crystal inflammatory arthritis: options include NSAID, low-dose colchicine, low-dose glucocorticosteroid, methotrexate, and hydroxychloroquine. Recommendations for the management of CPPD are derived from a small evidence base and largely based on clinical experience and extrapolation from gout. Further research into diagnosis and management including novel treatment strategies such as IL-1β‎‎ blockade is much needed.
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Friend, Alice Hunt. "Light Footprint, Low Profile, Low Information." In Reconsidering American Civil-Military Relations. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197535493.003.0012.

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This chapter examines the following questions: How do operations conducted “below the threshold” of major war affect U S civil-military relations? Conversely, how does the state of civil-military relations inform the public’s perceptions of these kinds of military engagements? In recent years the U S armed forces, especially ground forces and special operators, have spent the balance of their deployments conducting so-called low-intensity conflict or irregular warfare. This chapter examines the existing scholarship on the relationships between U S civil-military relations and Americans’ perceptions of modern military operations. It then refers to responses to the October 2017 ambush in Niger to generate insights and hypotheses about the interactions between the state of civil-military relations and public perceptions of light- footprint and (previously) low- profile operations.
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Andrea, Perrone. "Part II The New EU Prospectus Rules, 10 ‘Light’ Disclosure Regimes: The EU Growth Prospectus." In Prospectus Regulation and Prospectus Liability. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198846529.003.0010.

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This chapter zooms in on the ‘light’ disclosure regime for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). It shows that SME financing through capital markets is no easy task. On the supply side, adverse selection and lack of liquid secondary markets hamper the access of both retail and professional investors. On the demand side, lack of financial literacy, costs of compliance, and the possibility for the owners to lose control of the firm discourage SMEs from turning to capital markets for funds. For both reasons, it is therefore understandable why SMEs are typically financed through banking and banks maintain a ‘monopolistic’ power over SMEs. In this context, the chapter argues that the light disclosure regime introduced by the Prospectus Regulation is mostly toothless. Still shaped by the ‘myth of the informed layman’ and of little use to institutional investors, the EU Growth prospectus does reduce compliance costs for issuers but suffers the lack of a EU-based ‘eco-system’ fully supporting SMEs seeking finance.
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Dalbeth, Nicola. "Gout." In Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642489.003.0141_update_004.

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Gout is a common and treatable disorder of purine metabolism. Gout typically presents as recurrent self-limiting episodes of severe inflammatory arthritis affecting the foot. In the presence of persistent hyperuricaemia, tophi, chronic synovitis, and joint damage may develop. Diagnosis of gout is confirmed by identification of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals using polarizing light microscopy. Hyperuricaemia is the central biochemical cause of gout. Genetic variants in certain renal tubular urate transporters including SLC2A9 and ABCG2, and dietary factors including intake of high-purine meats and seafood, beer, and fructose, contribute to development of hyperuricaemia and gout. Gout treatment includes: (1) management of the acute attack using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, or low-dose colchicine; (2) prophylaxis against gout attacks when commencing urate-lowering therapy (ULT), with NSAIDs or colchicine; and (3) long-term ULT to achieve a target serum urate of less than 0.36 mmol/litre. Interleukin (IL)-1β‎‎ is a central mediator of acute gouty inflammation and anti-IL-1β‎‎ therapies show promise for treatment of acute attacks and prophylaxis. The mainstay of ULT remains allopurinol. However, old ULT agents such as probenecid and benzbromarone and newer agents such as febuxostat and pegloticase are also effective, and should be considered in patients in whom allopurinol is ineffective or poorly tolerated. Management of gout should be considered in the context of medical conditions that frequently coexist with gout, including type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, and chronic kidney disease. Patient education is essential to ensure that acute gout attacks are promptly and safely managed, and long-term ULT is maintained.
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Christine, Schwöbel-Patel. "s.VIII Boundaries, Ch.33 The Core Crimes of International Criminal Law." In The Oxford Handbook of International Criminal Law. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198825203.003.0034.

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The ‘core’ crimes set out in the International Criminal Court’s Rome Statute - the crime of genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity and aggression - are overwhelmingly assumed to be the most important international crimes. In this chapter, I unsettle the assumption of their inherent importance by revealing and problematising the civilizational, political-economic, and aesthetical biases behind designating these crimes as ‘core’. This is done by shedding light on discontinuities in the history of the core crimes, and unsettling the progress narrative ‘from Nuremberg to Rome’. More specifically, crimes associated with drug control are placed in conversation with the accepted history of the International Criminal Court (ICC) to exemplify a systematic editing of the dominant narrative of international criminal law.
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Cheryl, Saunders, and Stone Adrienne. "Introduction." In The Oxford Handbook of the Australian Constitution. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198738435.003.0001.

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This introductory chapter places the Australian Constitution in a comparative perspective. It does so both to throw light on Australian constitutional law and practice and to identify ways in which Australian constitutionalism contributes to the present store of global constitutional experience. The chapter then contrasts features of the Australian constitutional system that are broadly familiar in constitutional democracies elsewhere which exhibit characteristics of Australian constitutional law that are more distinctive. A reflection on the ways in which the Australian constitutional system currently is grappling with change or might need to do so in the foreseeable future is also provided. In addition, this chapter explains the seven broad concepts around which the chapters in this volume have been organized. Finally, the chapter briefly touches on aspects of the methodology by which this volume was brought together and expresses thanks to the people who have contributed to its publication.
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Conference papers on the topic "Low light dose"

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Romano, Renan A., Sebastião Pratavieira, Ana P. da Silva, Cristina Kurachi, Vanderlei S. Bagnato, and Francisco E. G. Guimarães. "Curcumin uptake enhancement using low dose light illumination during incubation inCandida albicans." In European Conferences on Biomedical Optics, edited by Arjen Amelink and I. Alex Vitkin. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2286271.

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Pavlyk, B., B. Tsybulyak, Ya Horyn', and M. Belov. "Effect of low-dose x-irradiation on light-emitting diodes Au-ZnS." In International Conference on Advanced Optical Materials and Devices, edited by Edgar A. Silinsh, Arthur Medvids, Andrejs R. Lusis, and Andris O. Ozols. SPIE, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.266826.

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Li, Ting, Zhiyuan Wang, and Xiang Fang. "Accurate calculation and visualization of absorption dose for facial low-level light therapy." In Photonics in Dermatology and Plastic Surgery 2019, edited by Bernard Choi and Haishan Zeng. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2507765.

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Cherkova, Svetlana, Vladimir Volodin, Vladimir Skuratov, Gregory Krivyakin, and Gennadiy Kamaev. "LOW-TEMPERATURE ANNEALING OF LIGHT-EMITTING DEFECTS IN SILICON, IRRADIATED WITH SWIFT HEAVY IONS." In International Forum “Microelectronics – 2020”. Joung Scientists Scholarship “Microelectronics – 2020”. XIII International conference «Silicon – 2020». XII young scientists scholarship for silicon nanostructures and devices physics, material science, process and analysis. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1604.silicon-2020/215-217.

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The optical and structural properties of silicon irradiated with swift heavy Xe ions are investigated. In the photoluminescence (PL) spectra at low temperatures, a broad peak is observed in the range 1.3 - 1.5 μm. With an increase in the irradiation dose from 5 × 1010 to 1013 cm –2, the PL peak decreases and became narrows. Annealing at a temperature of 400° C leads to multiple signal amplification (up to 35 times).
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Gao, Fang, Zhouyi Guo, Changchun Zheng, et al. "The repair of low dose UV light-induced damage to human skin DNA in condition of trace amount Mg2+." In Photonics and Optoelectronics Meetings, edited by Qingming Luo, Lihong V. Wang, and Valery V. Tuchin. SPIE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.821458.

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Romanenko, O. G., S. B. Kislitsin, O. P. Maksimkin, Sh B. Shiganakov, Ye V. Chumakov, and I. V. Dumchev. "The Application of Structural Materials Data From the BN-350 Fast Reactor to Life Extension of Light Water Reactors." In 14th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone14-89028.

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This paper describes the results of investigations of 08Cr16Ni11Mo3 (AISI 316 steel analogue) austenitic stainless steel irradiated in BN-350 breeder reactor at irradiation conditions close to that for Light Water Reactor (LWR) Internals. The pores were found in 08Cr16Ni11Mo3 steel irradiated at temperature 280°C up to rather low damage 1.3 dpa and with dose rate 3.9×10−9 dpa/s. There were obtained dose rate dependencies of yield strength, ultimate strength and ductility for 08Cr16Ni11Mo3 steel irradiated up to 7–13 dpa at 302–311°C. These dependencies show a decrease in both yield strength an
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Chen, Y., B. Alexandreanu, and A. S. Rao. "Cracking Behavior of a Decommissioned Material in Light Water Reactor Environment." In ASME 2020 Pressure Vessels & Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2020-21141.

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Abstract The performance of structural materials is critical for the safe and economic operation of light water reactors. During power operation, reactor core internal materials are exposed to aggressive corrosive coolant environment, vigorous thermal/mechanical loading, and intensive neutron irradiation. Such severe service conditions can activate and enhance a wide range of degradation processes, leading to deteriorated material properties and service performance. To ensure the structural integrity and functionality of nuclear reactor components, material degradation and damage mechanisms mu
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Shimada, Hiromi, Risa Wakiya, Mai Mahmoud Fahmy Mansour, et al. "FRI0209 LOW-DOSE GLUCOCORTICOID COULD AFFECT ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES, ESPECIALLY IN PRETERM BIRTH, LIGHT-FOR-DATE NEWBORNS, PRETERM PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANE IN CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASE PATIENTS." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, EULAR 2019, Madrid, 12–15 June 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.4633.

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Nanstad, Randy K., G. Robert Odette, and Mikhail A. Sokolov. "Ensuring the Performance of Nuclear Reactor Pressure Vessels for Long-Time Service." In ASME 2010 Pressure Vessels and Piping Division/K-PVP Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2010-25832.

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Structural integrity of the reactor pressure vessel is a critical element in demonstrating the capability of light water reactors for operation to at least 80 y. The Light Water Reactor Sustainability Program Plan is a collaborative program between the U.S. Department of Energy and the private sector directed at extending the life of the present generation of nuclear power plants to enable such long-time operation. Given that the current generation of light water reactors were intended to operate for 40 y, there are significant issues that need to be addressed to reduce the uncertainties in re
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Lizarelli, Rosane F. Z., Marcello O. Mazzetto, and Vanderlei S. Bagnato. "Low-intensity laser therapy to treat dentin hypersensitivity: comparative clinical study using different light doses." In Low-Level Laser Therapy, edited by Tatiana I. Solovieva. SPIE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.425515.

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Reports on the topic "Low light dose"

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Saville, Alan, and Caroline Wickham-Jones, eds. Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Scotland : Scottish Archaeological Research Framework Panel Report. Society for Antiquaries of Scotland, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.06.2012.163.

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Why research Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Scotland? Palaeolithic and Mesolithic archaeology sheds light on the first colonisation and subsequent early inhabitation of Scotland. It is a growing and exciting field where increasing Scottish evidence has been given wider significance in the context of European prehistory. It extends over a long period, which saw great changes, including substantial environmental transformations, and the impact of, and societal response to, climate change. The period as a whole provides the foundation for the human occupation of Scotland and is crucial for understan
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