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1

Hryha, M. Yu. "EVALUATION OF CHEMICAL INDICATORS OF ANTHROPOGENIC INFLUENCE IN THE LOWER DANUBE BASIN." Hydrology, hydrochemistry and hydroecology, no. 1 (71) (2024): 74–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2306-5680.2024.1.7.

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The article explores the nature and trends of hydrochemical parameter connection and changes in the Lower Danube basin. The research examines nitrogen and phosphorus compounds, dissolved oxygen, and biochemical oxygen demand as indicators of anthropogenic influence and surface water quality alterations. The study was conducted between 2015 and 2023 at three sampling points: the Reni and Vilkovo water intakes on the Danube River and the Yalpuh Reservoir, which is connected to the Danube. The study employed mathematical statistics approaches. The research established changes in annual median val
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2

Mares, Constantin, Ileana Mares, Venera Dobrica, and Crisan Demetrescu. "Discriminant Analysis of the Solar Input on the Danube’s Discharge in the Lower Basin." Atmosphere 14, no. 8 (2023): 1281. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos14081281.

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This paper presents the extent to which the combination of extra-atmospheric and hydroclimatic factors can be deciphered to record their contribution to the evolution and forecasting of the Danube discharge (Q) in the lower basin. A combination of methods such as wavelet filtering and deep learning (DL) constitutes the basic method for discriminating the external factors (solar activity through Wolf numbers) that significantly contribute to the evolution and prediction of the lower Danube discharge. An ensemble of some of the most important factors, namely, those representing the atmospheric c
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3

Varlam, Carmen, Ioan Stefanescu, Stela Cuna, Irina Vagner, Ionut Faurescu, and Denisa Faurescu. "Radiocarbon and Tritium Levels Along the Romanian Lower Danube River." Radiocarbon 52, no. 2 (2010): 783–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200045793.

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The Lower Danube Basin covers the Romanian-Bulgarian sub-basin downstream from Cazane Gorge and the sub-basins of the Siret and Prut rivers. To extensively survey the Romanian nuclear power plant impact on the Danube water, tritium and radiocarbon baseline values are required. Therefore, the reported study tried to establish these values based on a 2-yr sampling campaign covering 975 km of the Danube from Cazane Gorge to Tulcea. The tributaries Cerna, Jiu, Olt, and Arges were also included in this study. During the sampling campaigns, tritium concentration of different sampling locations showe
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4

Basarić, Jelena. "Cultural heritage as potential for tourism in the lower Danube Basin in Serbia." Arhitektura i urbanizam, no. 56 (2023): 46–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/a-u0-44737.

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The Lower Danube Basin boasts rich and quite diverse cultural heritage, which can be pivotal for the development of tourism and an important factor with regard to social and economic changes in Eastern Serbia. As a result of cultural heritage, numerous European and world capitals have invested effort in developing destinations and sites that promote cultural content and attractions. Cultural values and traits from different historical periods attract more and more tourists, thus increasing interest in cultural tourism. Cultural heritage adds value to the basic tourist content, greatly contribu
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Schneider-Binder, Erika. "Comparative Study Of Alluvial Cnidion-Type Meadows In The Lower Danube River Basin." Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research 16, no. 2 (2014): 39–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/trser-2015-0016.

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Abstract Alluvial Cnidion-type meadows (Habitat type 6440 of the Habitats Directive), mostly characteristic for the lower courses of large rivers in continental climate conditions of Europe are presented from the Lower Danube upstream the municipality of Giurgiu (river-km 510-524). The ecological requirements of the characteristic species, as well as their sensitivity to human-induced changes that derive from regular flooding, drainage, intensification of use and/or abandonment, are highlighted; these changes frequently lead to a decrease of biodiversity of the Cnidion-type meadows or to their
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Literathy, P. "Monitoring and assessment of oil pollution in the Danube River during the transnational Joint Danube Survey." Water Science and Technology 53, no. 10 (2006): 121–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2006.305.

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An extensive river basin monitoring exercise of 2581 km of the river Danube was carried out in 2001 under of the aegis of the transnational Joint Danube Survey (JDS). Water, suspended and bottom sediment, and biota samples were collected from 76 cross-sections in the Danube main stream and 22 major tributaries during the 39-day cruise, and analysed for chemical and biological variables. During the JDS, oil pollution was characterised with GC-FID and fluorescence measurements. Fluorescence fingerprints of the cyclohexane extracts of water, suspended and bottom sediment samples allowed character
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7

HIKOV, Atanas, Anca-Marina VÎJDEA, Irena PEYTCHEVA, et al. "ASSESSMENT OF RIVER SEDIMENT QUALITY ACCORDING TO THE EU WATER FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE IN LARGE RIVER FLUVIAL CONDITIONS. A CASE STUDY IN THE LOWER DANUBE RIVER BASIN." Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences 18, no. 1 (2023): 195–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.26471/cjees/2023/018/251.

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Increase of pollution of surface water and water sediments with hazardous substances (HSs) in the Danube River Basin requires implementation of systematic monitoring and evaluation of the sediment quality. The present study is focused on the ’South Danube’ Test Area (SDTA) that covers parts of the Lower Danube Basin in Romania, Serbia and Bulgaria. The SD area represents an extended region where Danube reaches its largest widths and depths and where pollution (industrial, mining, agricultural, waste etc.) from tributaries and land is supposed to accumulate in the sediments. Sampling of river b
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8

Radicevic, Dejan. "Periodization of late medieval necropolis in the Lower Serbian Danube Basin." Starinar, no. 58 (2008): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sta0858197r.

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Most of the necropolis investigated in the Lower Danube basin have been generally dated between the 12th and 14th centuries. However, the grave finds indicate that there are significant differences between certain necropolis and against that background it is apparent that they could not date from the same time period. The main characteristic of the necropolis in Korbovo Vajuga and Prahovo are numerous bracelets and various variants of the earrings with biconical pendants. There were also found the earrings with granulated nodules, hoops with coils of wire on their lower segment and earring wit
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9

Probst, Elisabeth, and Wolfram Mauser. "Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources in the Danube River Basin: A Hydrological Modelling Study Using EURO-CORDEX Climate Scenarios." Water 15, no. 1 (2022): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15010008.

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Climate change affects the hydrological cycle of river basins and strongly impacts water resource availability. The mechanistic hydrological model PROMET was driven with an ensemble of EURO-CORDEX regional climate model projections under the emission scenarios RCP2.6 and RCP8.5 to analyze changes in temperature, precipitation, soil water content, plant water stress, snow water equivalent (SWE) and runoff dynamics in the Danube River Basin (DRB) in the near (2031–2060) and far future (2071–2100) compared to the historical reference (1971–2000). Climate change impacts remain moderate for RCP2.6
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10

Zágoršek, K., and K. Fordinál. "Lower Sarmatian Bryozoa from brackish sediment in the northern part of the Danube Basin (Dubová, Slovakia)." Linzer biologische Beiträge 38, no. 1 (2006): 93–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5434504.

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Zágoršek, K., Fordinál, K. (2006): Lower Sarmatian Bryozoa from brackish sediment in the northern part of the Danube Basin (Dubová, Slovakia). Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1): 93-99, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5434504
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11

Shevchuk, L., L. Vasilyeva, M. Taradajnyk, and S. Mezhzherin. "Freshwater Mussels (Mollusca, Bivalvia, Unionidae) of the Danube River Basin of Ukraine." Zoodiversity 55, no. 1 (2021): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/zoo2021.01.041.

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During 2009–2011, 50 points of the Daube River Basin were surveyed. In 23 of them, seven species of Unionidae were recorded: U. pictorum, U. tumidus, U. crassus sensu lato, A. anatina, A. cygnea, P. сomplanatа and S. woodiana, which is an invasive species. Th e index of occurrence of freshwater mussels in general was 100 % in the Lower Danube River (5 study areas), 42 % in Tisa River (31 study areas), 33.3 % in Seret River (3 study areas), 36 % in Prut River (11 study areas). Th e index of occurrence of species was rather low: 24 % of A. anatina, 22 % of U. tumidus, 22 % of U. crassus, 16 % of
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12

Cate, F. M. "River Basin Management in Lower and Upper Austria: Beginnings and Future Prospects." Water Science and Technology 40, no. 10 (1999): 185–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1999.0519.

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The feasibility of implementing integrated river basin management in countries with strong federal structures such as Austria or Germany has always been questioned. The present systems of water management in two Austrian states are examined as case studies. The obstacles to integrated river basin management are analysed. A possible solution is suggested, involving all stakeholders within an institutional framework to be created under the federal water law. In addition, the implications of the proposed EU Water Framework Directive for a federal state within a large, politically diversified basi
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13

KozŁowski, J. K. "The Balkans in the Middle and Upper Palaeolithic: The Gate to Europe or a Cul-de-sac?" Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 58, no. 1 (1992): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0079497x00004059.

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During the Last Interglacial Middle Palaeolithic industries of Crvena Stijena-type rich in side-scrapers with Levallois technique of recurrent type are specific to the Balkans. These industries have analogies in Anatolia and the northern part of the Middle East (Zagros-Group), but are different from industries typical of the middle Danube basin (Taubachian) and northern Central Europe (Moustero-Levalloisian). In the period preceding and immediately following the Lower Pleniglacial the Balkans were dominated by typical Mousterian and Moustero-Levalloisian, frequently with leaf points, similar t
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14

Bushuiev, Sergii, Sergii Snigirov, Mikhail O. Son, Ievhen Sokolov, Genadiy Kharlov, and Yuriy Kvach. "Expansion of the alien East Asian river prawn Macrobrachium nipponense (De Haan, 1849) in southwestern Ukraine and assessment of its commercial usage prospects." Aquatic Invasions 18, no. (2) (2023): 231–46. https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2023.18.2.104092.

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At this time East Asian river prawn Macrobrachium nipponense is present almost everywhere in the lower reaches of the Danube and Dniester basins, in the Danube-Dniester interfluves and water bodies to the east of the Dniester. Successful adaptation and favorable climatic conditions in recent years have provided a significant increase in the East Asian river prawn populations in the Danube and Dniester. High growth rates of M. nipponense have been observed in the Danube and Dniester. In these river basins, higher values of maximum body length of the prawn (males 115 mm, females 87 mm) than thos
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15

Hanganu, Jenică, Adrian Constantinescu, Mihai Doroftei, and Katarina Tošić. "Investigation of the effects of multiple pressures in the lower Danube basin." Water and Environment Journal 32, no. 2 (2017): 217–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/wej.12317.

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16

Jipa, Dan C. "The conceptual sedimentary model of the Lower Danube loess basin: Sedimentogenetic implications." Quaternary International 351 (November 2014): 14–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2013.06.008.

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17

Deák, Gy, R. Matache, R. Prangate, et al. "Risk of contamination of sturgeon species along the Lower Danube with AcIV-E virus from sturgeons raised in aquaculture systems." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1216, no. 1 (2023): 012012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1216/1/012012.

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Abstract It is considered that most infections caused by pathogen agents in fish species raised in the closed medium like fishing farms originate from the natural environment, thus there are few information on virus transmission from species raised in aquaculture programs to the wild ones. This issue is important taking into account that the wild sturgeon populations are critically endangerment, and regarding to the IUCN Red List, two of these are already declared extinct. Within Danube Basin, environmental and anthropic factors series (reproduction habitats lost, hydrotechnical works) have ca
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18

Frîncu, Rodica-Mihaela. "Long-Term Trends in Water Quality Indices in the Lower Danube and Tributaries in Romania (1996–2017)." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 4 (2021): 1665. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041665.

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The Danube River is the second longest in Europe and its water quality is important for the communities relying on it, but also for supporting biodiversity in the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve, a site with high ecological value. This paper presents a methodology for assessing water quality and long-term trends based on water quality indices (WQI), calculated using the weighted arithmetic method, for 15 monitoring stations in the Lower Danube and Danube tributaries in Romania, based on annual means of 10 parameters for the period 1996–2017. A trend analysis is carried out to see how WQIs evolv
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19

Radicevic, Dejan. "The periodisation of IX-XI century necropoles in the lower Serbian Danube river basin." Starinar, no. 57 (2007): 349–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sta0757349r.

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It is extremely difficult to periodise the IX-XI century necropoles in the lower Serbian Danube river basin because not enough research has been done on them. Our knowledge is mainly limited to individual graves or to graveyards that have partly been investigated. An examination of the necropolis in Grabovica provided most of the data for establishing the chronology for the graves in Mihajlovac and Prahovo. Besides finds that were identical to the specimens from Grabovica, the graves in Mihajlovac and Prahovo contained finds of earrings, indicating that they may be slightly older than the grav
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20

Đurišić-Mladenović, Nataša, Jelena Živančev, Igor Antić, et al. "Occurrence of contaminants of emerging concern in different water samples from the lower part of the Danube River Middle Basin – A review." Environmental Pollution 363 (October 15, 2024): 125128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125128.

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This study intends to assess the extent of the occurrence of CECs in different water types based on the literature data reported for the countries from a lower part of the Middle Danube Basin, including those belonging to the Western Balkan (WB) region and two upstream neighboring EU Member States, Croatia and Slovenia. These countries share main freshwater courses important for drinking water supply, agriculture, industry, navigation, tourism, etc, but in some of them there are low rate of wastewater treatment, impacting the chemical status of water resources in the region and probably beyond
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21

Hók, Jozef, Michal Kováč, Ondrej Pelech, Ivana Pešková, Rastislav Vojtko, and Silvia Králiková. "The Alpine tectonic evolution of the Danube Basin and its northern periphery (southwestern Slovakia)." Geologica Carpathica 67, no. 5 (2016): 495–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geoca-2016-0031.

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AbstractThe tectonic evolution of the pre-Cenozoic basement, as well as the Cenozoic structures within the Danube Basin (DB) and its northern periphery are presented. The lowermost portion of the pre-Cenozoic basement is formed by the Tatricum Unit which was tectonically affected by the subduction of the Vahicum / Penninicum distal continental crust during the Turonian. Tectonically disintegrated Tatricum overlaid the post-Turonian to Lower Eocene sediments that are considered a part of the Vahicum wedge-top basin. These sediments are overthrust with the Fatricum and Hronicum cover nappes. The
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22

Roșu, Adrian, Bogdan Roșu, Daniel E. Constantin, et al. ""Overview of NO2 pollution level in the lower Danube basin during DANS measurements campaign "." Annals of the ”Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle II, Mathematics, Physics, Theoretical Mechanics 41, no. 1 (2018): 163–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35219/ann-ugal-math-phys-mec.2018.2.08.

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23

Cuculovic, Rodoljub, Milutin Mrksa, and Ana Cuculovic. "Indicators of sustainable development of rural and ethno tourism of the lower Danube basin." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 91, no. 3 (2011): 65–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd1103065c.

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Indicators that should express all forms of sustainable development of rural tourism are analyzed in this paper. These are primarily indicators of economic efficiency, technological development, social success and ecological sustainability. The objective of this paper is to indicate the need and method for the creation of modern programmes for the development of rural and ethno tourism and projects of tourist activity and offer, based on the sustainable development principles. It also indicates standard procedures for integral control of ethno-tourist programmes and projects. These indicators
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24

Fitzsimmons, Kathryn E., Slobodan B. Marković, and Ulrich Hambach. "Pleistocene environmental dynamics recorded in the loess of the middle and lower Danube basin." Quaternary Science Reviews 41 (May 2012): 104–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.03.002.

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25

Gurova, Maria, Polina Andreeva, Elitsa Stefanova, Yavor Stefanov, Miroslav Kočić, and Dušan Borić. "Flint raw material transfers in the prehistoric Lower Danube Basin: An integrated analytical approach." Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 5 (February 2016): 422–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2015.12.014.

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26

Hudackova, Natalia, Jan Sotak, Andrej Ruman, Samuel Rybar, and Ratislav Milovsky. "Marsh-type agglutinated foraminifera from Upper Miocene sediments of the Danube Basin." Micropaleontology 64, no. 6 (2018): 481–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.47894/mpal.64.6.10.

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Upper Miocene (lower Tortonian) foraminifers are a little-known group of organisms in the Pannonian Basin System of the Central Paratethyan realm. The scarcity of the mostly endemic species in the sedimentary record is caused by changes in ecological conditions at the end of the Miocene epoch when the paleogeographical evolution of the area resulted in the striking changes in seawater chemistry. Nevertheless, they may exceptionally form a significant component of microfossil assemblages. The most abundant species within all studied samples (Trochammina kibleri Venglinsky 1961, Miliammina velat
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27

van Gils, J., H. Behrendt, A. Constantinescu, F. Laszlo, and L. Popescu. "Changes of the nutrient loads of the Danube since the late eighties: an analysis based on long term changes along the whole Danube River and its main tributaries." Water Science and Technology 51, no. 11 (2005): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2005.0407.

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The Danube nutrient loads are affected by human impacts mainly from agriculture and wastewater discharges. Knowledge about the Danube nutrient loads and the changes of these loads over time is essential for understanding the changes within the ecosystem of the Black Sea, induced by these loads. The paper shows the long term changes of the nutrient load along the Danube estimated by measurements from different countries and institutions. The results show large differences between Dissolved Inorganic Nitrogen (DIN) and Total Phosphorus (TP). For TP, the Danube River loads show a strong decrease
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28

Calmuc, Valentina Andreea, Madalina Calmuc, Maxim Arseni, et al. "Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution Levels in Sediments and of Ecological Risk by Quality Indices, Applying a Case Study: The Lower Danube River, Romania." Water 13, no. 13 (2021): 1801. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13131801.

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It is a well–known fact that heavy metal pollution in sediments causes serious problems not only in the Danube basin, but also in the large and small adjacent river streams. A suitable method for assessing the level of heavy metals and their toxicity in sediments is the calculation of pollution indices. The present research aims to assess heavy metal pollution in the Lower Danube surface sediments collected along the Danube course (between 180 and 60 km) up to the point where the Danube River flows into the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve (a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural O
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Mares, Ileana, Constantin Mares, Venera Dobrica, and Crisan Demetrescu. "Selection of Optimal Palmer Predictors for Increasing the Predictability of the Danube Discharge: New Findings Based on Information Theory and Partial Wavelet Coherence Analysis." Entropy 24, no. 10 (2022): 1375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24101375.

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The purpose of this study was to obtain synergistic information and details in the time–frequency domain of the relationships between the Palmer drought indices in the upper and middle Danube River basin and the discharge (Q) in the lower basin. Four indices were considered: the Palmer drought severity index (PDSI), Palmer hydrological drought index (PHDI), weighted PDSI (WPLM) and Palmer Z-index (ZIND). These indices were quantified through the first principal component (PC1) analysis of empirical orthogonal function (EOF) decomposition, which was obtained from hydro-meteorological parameters
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Rybár, Samuel, Eva Halásová, Natália Hudáčková, et al. "Biostratigraphy, sedimentology and paleoenvironments of the northern Danube Basin: Ratkovce 1 well case study." Geologica Carpathica 66, no. 1 (2015): 51–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geoca-2015-0010.

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Abstract The Ratkovce 1 well, drilled in the Blatné depocenter of the northern Danube Basin penetrated the Miocene sedimentary record with a total thickness of 2000 m. Biostratigraphically, the NN4, NN5 and NN6 Zones of calcareous nannoplankton were documented; CPN7 and CPN8 foraminifer Zones (N9, 10, 11 of the global foraminiferal zonation; and MMi4a; MMi5 and MMi6 of the Mediterranean foraminiferal zonation were recognized. Sedimentology was based on description of well core material, and together with SP and RT logs, used to characterize paleoenvironmental conditions of the deposition. Five
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Kováč, Michal, Rastislav Synak, Klement Fordinál, et al. "Late Miocene and Pliocene history of the Danube Basin: inferred from development of depositional systems and timing of sedimentary facies changes." Geologica Carpathica 62, no. 6 (2011): 519–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10096-011-0037-4.

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Late Miocene and Pliocene history of the Danube Basin: inferred from development of depositional systems and timing of sedimentary facies changesThe development of the northern Danube Basin (nDB) was closely related to the Late Miocene geodynamic evolution of the Pannonian Basin System. It started with a wide rifting which led to subsidence of several basin depocenters which were gradually filled during the Late Miocene and Early Pliocene. In the Late Pliocene the subsidence continued only in the basin's central part, while the northern marginal zone suffered inversion and the uplifted sedimen
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Ukhan, Olha, Denys Klebanov, Yurii Nabyvanets, Nataliia Osadcha, and Tetiana Verkhulevska. "Nutrient and organic substances emissions from diffuse sources to the rivers of Ukrainian Carpathians." Visnyk of V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, series Geology. Geography. Ecology, no. 60 (June 1, 2024): 414–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2024-60-31.

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Formulation of the problem. The transition from territorial-administrative to basin-based water resources management in Ukraine requires an assessment of the load of water bodies with pollutants from diffuse and point sources. Among the various components of the chemical composition of water entering water bodies, organic matter and nutrients are the most important. The Danube is the second largest river in Europe, with a basin covering the territories of 19 countries and is an important transportation waterway. Within Ukraine, the Danube is divided into the Lower Danube sub-catchment and the
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Mares, C., Ileana Mares, and Antoaneta Stanciu. "Extreme value analysis in the Danube lower basin discharge time series in the twentieth century." Theoretical and Applied Climatology 95, no. 3-4 (2008): 223–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-008-0001-0.

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34

Bănăduc, Doru, Mihai Ceauşu, Mircea Mărginean, Alexandru Dobre, and Angela Curtean-Bănăduc. "Romanogobio Banaticus (Bănărescu, 1960) in the Nera River (Danube Basin)." Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research 25, no. 2 (2023): 87–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/trser-2023-0015.

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Abstract Romanogobio banaticus it is a species of conservation interest with a small distribution range in the south-west of the Romanian Carpathians basin. In spite of the presence of some moderate anthropogenic threats and risks, the Nera River is a sanctuary for this fish. The lower latitude of Nera in comparison with other rivers where this fish is living, explain its presence in an atypical ichthyological zone. This species presence is permanent, the abundance is relatively high, the age structure is well balanced, more than that, in some sectors is a co-dominant species, all of these rev
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35

Revesz, Peter Z. "Archaeogenetic Data Mining Supports a Uralic–Minoan Homeland in the Danube Basin." Information 15, no. 10 (2024): 646. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info15100646.

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Four types of archaeogenetic data mining are used to investigate the origin of the Minoans and the Uralic peoples: (1) six SNP mutations related to eye, hair, and skin phenotypes; (2) whole-genome admixture analysis using the G25 system; (3) an analysis of the history of the U5 mitochondrial DNA haplogroup; and (4) an analysis of the origin of each currently known Minoan mitochondrial and y-DNA haplotypes. The uniform result of these analyses is that the Minoans and the Uralic peoples had a common homeland in the lower and middle Danube Basin, as well as the Black Sea coastal regions. This new
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36

Bogutskaya, Nina G., Primož Zupančič, Dušan Jelić, Oleg A. Diripasko, and Alexander M. Naseka. "Description of a new species of Alburnus Rafinesque, 1820 (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae, Leuciscinae) from the Kolpa River in the Sava River system (upper Danube drainage), with remarks on the geographical distribution of shemayas in the Danube." ZooKeys 688 (August 8, 2017): 81–110. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.688.11261.

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Alburnus sava, new species, is described from the Kolpa River. The Kolpa is a tributary of the Sava, a major tributary of the Danube River, in the Black Sea basin. Alburnus sava is distinguished from its congeners in the Danube drainage, A. mento and A. sarmaticus, by having 23−27, usually 24−26, gill rakers; the ventral keel usually completely covered by scales (scaleless part maximum 15% of the keel length); 15−16, mode 15, branched pectoral-fin rays; the length of the gill raker at the junction of the arch limbs 65−70% of the length of the opposite outer gill filament; and a relatively long
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Trichkova, Teodora, Momir Paunović, Dan Cogălniceanu, et al. "Pilot Application of ‘Invasive Alien Species in Europe’ Smartphone App in the Danube Region." Water 13, no. 21 (2021): 2952. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13212952.

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The present pilot study tested and validated the use of the ‘Invasive Alien Species in Europe’ smartphone app (IASapp) in the Lower Danube Region. The study was conducted in three stages: (1) Testing the effectiveness of the app in Bulgaria, Romania and Serbia by organizing information and field testing campaigns; (2) Improving and extending the functionality of the app and developing a list of the invasive alien species (IAS) of concern to the Danube River Basin (DRB); and (3) Testing the updated app during the Joint Danube Survey 4 campaign. Overall, 13 campaigns were carried out, during whi
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38

Nikolova, Nina, and Constanţa Boroneanţ. "Observed changes in precipitation in the Danube river lower basin in the context of climate change." Forum geografic X, no. 1 (2011): 117–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5775/fg.2067-4635.2011.029.i.

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39

Mares, Constantin, Ileana Mares, and Mihaela Mihailescu. "Identification of extreme events using drought indices and their impact on the Danube lower basin discharge." Hydrological Processes 30, no. 21 (2016): 3839–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10895.

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40

Radu, Violeta-Monica, Petra Ionescu, Gyorgy Deak, et al. "Statistical Distribution and Spatio-Temporal Variation of Nutrients in Lower Danube River Waters Between km 375 - km 175 in Relation to Hydrological Regime." Revista de Chimie 71, no. 4 (2020): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.20.4.8044.

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Nutrient pollution, a growing problem for most European river basins, is a priority challenge in the Danube River Basin, a river that interconnects freshwater with the marine environment. The nutrient content of the Lower Danube waters in a river area where hydro-technical works to improve navigation conditions were carried out, respectively between km 375 and km 175, was evaluated in conection with other water quality parameters and with the hydrological regime. This paper is based on the data obtained during the period 2011-2017 on water samples taken from 10 sampling sections, and the follo
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41

Aladžova-Khrischeva, Kina, Lili Nedjalkova, and Tzanko Tzankov. "Lithostratigraphy and deformations in the Palaeogene sediments from the western and middle parts of the Forebalkan and Stara-Pianina range mountains." Geologica Balcanica 21, no. 6 (1991): 49–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.52321/geolbalc.21.6.49.

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The following lithostratigraphic units are introduced: the Iztočnik Formation with the Beljane Member (Lower Eocene), the Pavolče Forfnation (Lower Eocene), the Bojnica Formation (Lower Eocene), the Lukovit Formation with the Âglen Member (Lower and Middle Eocene), the Staropatica Formation (Lower and Middle Eocene) and the Ugârčin Formation (Middle Eocene). The uppermost parts of the Kajlaka Formation have probably an Early Palaeocene Age. All the Palaeogene lithologic bodies represent relics of the sediments in the South Margin of the Late Maastrichtian – Early Palaeocene marine basin, of th
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42

Masikevych, Andrew, Mikhail Kolotylo, Valery Yaremchuk, et al. "RESEARCH OF MICROBIOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF QUALITY OF SURFACE WATERS OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENTAL TERRITORIES OF THE DANUBE BASIN." EUREKA: Physics and Engineering 2 (March 30, 2018): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2461-4262.2018.00590.

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A comparative analysis of the sanitary and ecological state of surface watercourses in the upper part of the Danube basin (on theterritoryofUkraine) was carried out according to microbiological indicators. Similar hygienic studies were previously conducted in the middle and lower Danube inAustria,Slovakia,HungaryandRomania. InUkraine, the river network of theDanubeRiver basinwas not studied by microbiological indicators. The object of research is the watercourses on the territory of various zones of the nature protection object, which are different in function. This approach makes it possible
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Andrew, Masikevych, Kolotylo Mikhail, Yaremchuk Valery, et al. "RESEARCH OF MICROBIOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF QUALITY OF SURFACE WATERS OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENTAL TERRITORIES OF THE DANUBE BASIN." EUREKA: Physics and Engineering, no. 2 (March 30, 2018): 3–11. https://doi.org/10.21303/2461-4262.2018.00590.

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A comparative analysis of the sanitary and ecological state of surface watercourses in the upper part of the Danube basin (on theterritoryofUkraine) was carried out according to microbiological indicators. Similar hygienic studies were previously conducted in the middle and lower Danube inAustria,Slovakia,HungaryandRomania. InUkraine, the river network of theDanubeRiver basinwas not studied by microbiological indicators. The object of research is the watercourses on the territory of various zones of the nature protection object, which are different in function. This approach makes it possible
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44

Monchenko, V. I., L. P. Gaponova, and V. R. Alekseev. "Identification of sibling species in the genus Eucyclops from water-bodies of Ukraine and Russia using crossbreeding studies." Ecology and Noospherology 25, no. 1-2 (2014): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/031406.

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Crossbreeding experiments were used to estimate cryptic species in water bodies of Ukraine and Russia because the most useful criterion in species independence is reproductive isolation. The problem of cryptic species in the genus Eucyclops was examined using interpopulation crosses of populations collected from Baltic Sea basin (pond of Strelka river basin) and Black Sea basin (water-reservoires of Dnieper, Dniester and Danube rivers basins). The results of reciprocal crosses in Eucyclops serrulatus-group are shown that E. serrulatus from different populations but from water bodies belonging
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Lam, A., D. Karssenberg, B. J. J. M. van den Hurk, and M. F. P. Bierkens. "Spatial and temporal connections in groundwater contribution to evaporation." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 15, no. 8 (2011): 2621–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-2621-2011.

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Abstract. In climate models, lateral terrestrial water fluxes are usually neglected. We estimated the contribution of vertical and lateral groundwater fluxes to the land surface water budget at a subcontinental scale, by modeling convergence of groundwater and surfacewater fluxes. We present a hydrological model of the entire Danube Basin at 5 km resolution, and use it to show the importance of groundwater for the surface climate. Results show that the contribution of groundwater to evaporation is significant, and can locally be higher than 30 % in summer. We demonstrate through the same model
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Simionov, Ira-Adeline, Dragoș Sebastian Cristea, Ștefan-Mihai Petrea, et al. "Predictive Innovative Methods for Aquatic Heavy Metals Pollution Based on Bioindicators in Support of Blue Economy in the Danube River Basin." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (2021): 8936. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13168936.

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Heavy metal pollution is still present in the Danube River basin, due to intensive naval and agricultural activities conducted in the area. Therefore, continuous monitoring of this pivotal aquatic macro-system is necessary, through the development and optimization of monitoring methodologies. The main objective of the present study was to develop a prediction model for heavy metals accumulation in biological tissues, based on field gathered data which uses bioindicators (fish) and oxidative stress (OS) biomarkers. Samples of water and fish were collected from the lower sector of Danube River (
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González-Fortes, Gloria, Eppie R. Jones, Emma Lightfoot, et al. "Paleogenomic Evidence for Multi-generational Mixing between Neolithic Farmers and Mesolithic Hunter-Gatherers in the Lower Danube Basin." Current Biology 27, no. 12 (2017): 1801–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.05.023.

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Mares, Ileana, Constantin Mares, Venera Dobrica, and Crisan Demetrescu. "Comparative study of statistical methods to identify a predictor for discharge at Orsova in the Lower Danube Basin." Hydrological Sciences Journal 65, no. 3 (2019): 371–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2019.1699244.

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49

Ruszkiczay-Rüdiger, Zsófia, Stephanie Neuhuber, Esther Hintersberger, and Jesper Nørgaard. "Iterative outlier identification for robust cosmogenic 26Al∕10Be burial dating of fluvial terraces: a case study from the Danube River (Vienna Basin, Austria)." E&G Quaternary Science Journal 74, no. 1 (2025): 59–78. https://doi.org/10.5194/egqsj-74-59-2025.

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Abstract. The burial age of a fluvial terrace of the Danube River in the central Vienna Basin (Austria) was determined using the cosmogenic radionuclides (CRNs) 26Al and 10Be. The terrace is located in an uplifted block on the eastern side of the Vienna Basin Transform Fault. The influence of potential outliers on the burial age and the robustness of their identification was tested. For this purpose, a previously published dataset from two different subsurface depth levels of a gravel pit was used. These two independent datasets share the same post-burial history (burial age and post-burial de
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50

Hlavatskyi, Dmytro, and Vladimir Bakhmutov. "Early–Middle Pleistocene Magnetostratigraphic and Rock Magnetic Records of the Dolynske Section (Lower Danube, Ukraine) and Their Application to the Correlation of Loess–Palaeosol Sequences in Eastern and South-Eastern Europe." Quaternary 4, no. 4 (2021): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/quat4040043.

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We present new palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic results with a stratigraphic interpretation of the late Early–Middle Pleistocene deposits exposed on the left bank of the River Danube at Dolynske, southern Ukraine. A thick succession of water-lain facies is succeeded by reddish-brown clayey soils, topped by a high-resolution loess–palaeosol sequence. These constitute one of the most complete recently discovered palaeoclimate archives in the Lower Danube Basin. The suggested stratigraphy is based on the position of the Matuyama–Brunhes boundary, rock magnetic, palaeopedological and sedimentologi
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