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1

Suhartana, Sona, and Krisdianto Krisdianto. "MINIMIZING RESIDUAL STAND DAMAGE AND FELLING COST USING LOWEST POSSIBLE FELLING TECHNIQUE (A case study in one logging company in West Kalimantan)." Journal of Forestry Research 2, no. 1 (2005): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2005.2.1.1-11.

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The implementation of felling technique in logging companies is not yet carried out efficiently and appropriately. Study on the lowest possible felling technique (LPFf) is considered  to be important to  reduce residual  stand damage and felling cost. This study was carried out in a logging company in West Kalimantan in 2004. The aim of this study was to  determine the effect of LPFT on residual stand damage and felling cost. Data collected in this research include: residual stand damage, working time, timber  volume, productivity,  efficiency,  stump &n
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2

Suhartana, Sona, and Yuniawati Yuniawati. "LOWEST POSSIBLE FELLING TECHNIQUE FOR INCREASING UTILIZATION OF RENGHAS (Gluta renghas L.) WOOD AT A PEAT SWAMP FOREST." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY 3, no. 2 (2006): 115–13. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2006.3.2.105-113.

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This study was carried out in 2005 at a peat swamp forest company in Jambi. The aim of this study was to find out a technique to increase the utilization of renghas wood in a peat swamp forest by implementing the lowest possible felling technique (LPFT) and  the conventional felling technique (CFT). Data collected in this study were: working time, log volume, waste volume, productivity, efficiency, stump height and felling cost. Two data categories were analyzed with respect to their possible differences by using a t-test. The study showed that the implementation of LPFT produced better r
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3

Dr.M.Sunitha, Reddy* and N.Nagadurga. "FORMULATION AND INVITRO EVALUATION OF GASTRO RETENTIVE INSITU FLOATING GELS OF LOSARTAN POTASSIUM CUBOSOMES." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 12 (2017): 4214–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1095024.

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Losartan Potassium is a BCS class III antihypertensive drug having a very short half-life (almost 2 hours).The aim of the present work is to formulate and evaluate a sustained release formulation of Losartan Potassium cubosomes and gastro retentive in-situ floating gels of cubosomes. The dug, excipients and formulations are characterized by FTIR. Cubosomes are prepared by Top down approach employing Glycerol monooleate (GMO) as lipid phase vehicle, pluronic F127 as stabilizer and water as aqueous phase, Losartan Potassium as active pharmaceutical ingredient. The resultant cubosomal dispersion
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4

Li, Xiumei, Guoan Bi, and Yingtuo Ju. "Quantitative SNR Analysis for ISAR Imaging using LPFT." IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 45, no. 3 (2009): 1241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/taes.2009.5259197.

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5

Chepushtanova, K. O., Yu G. Gorbunov, I. E. Belousova, and A. V. Samtsov. "Lichen planus follicularis tumidus." Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii 95, no. 1 (2019): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.25208/0042-4609-2019-95-1-46-51.

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In this work, the authors described a case of a patient with lichen planus follicularis tumidus (LPFT), an extremely rare variant of lichen planus. The article provides an overview of literature on clinical features characterizing this rare condition. Differential diagnosis as well as treatment of this condition is considered.
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6

Huntington, Kate, Beena Rajkumar, and Elena Titova-Chaudhry. "Experience and Well-being of Trainees in a Rural Mental Health Trust." BJPsych Open 9, S1 (2023): S38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.162.

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AimsTrainee doctors may find it difficult to express their thoughts and feelings concerning their workplace experience. It is important to gain feedback on their experiences allowing potential issues to be addressed and rectified. Identifying and managing concerns at an early stage with the provision of support may have a positive impact on trainee well-being and workforce retention in the future. This project aims to survey trainee doctors working in a rural mental health trust (Lincolnshire Partnership Foundation Trust - LPFT) on aspects relating to their experience, well-being and effect of
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7

Huddleston, Hailey P., Jorge Chahla, Safa Gursoy, et al. "A Comprehensive Description of the Lateral Patellofemoral Complex: Anatomy and Anisometry." American Journal of Sports Medicine 50, no. 4 (2022): 984–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03635465221078033.

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Background: The lateral patellofemoral complex (LPFC) is an important stabilizer of the patella composed of the lateral retinacular structures including the lateral patellofemoral ligament (LPFL), the lateral patellomeniscal ligament (LPML), and the lateral patellotibial ligament (LPTL). While the isolated anatomy of the LPFL has been previously described, no previous study has investigated the entirety of the LPFC structure, length changes, and radiographic landmarks. An understanding of LPFC anatomy is important in the setting of LPFL injury or previous lateral release resulting in iatrogeni
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8

Torres, Alfredo G., Terry M. Slater, Shilpa D. Patel, Vsevolod L. Popov, and Margarita M. P. Arenas-Hernández. "Contribution of the Ler- and H-NS-Regulated Long Polar Fimbriae of Escherichia coli O157:H7 during Binding to Tissue-Cultured Cells." Infection and Immunity 76, no. 11 (2008): 5062–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.00654-08.

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ABSTRACT The expression of the long polar fimbriae (LPF) of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 is controlled by a tightly regulated process, and, therefore, the role of these fimbriae during binding to epithelial cells has been difficult to establish. We recently found that histone-like nucleoid-structuring protein (H-NS) binds to the regulatory sequence of the E. coli O157:H7 lpf1 operon and “silences” its transcription, while Ler inhibits the action of the H-NS protein and allows lpf1 to be expressed. In the present study, we determined how the deregulated expression of LPF af
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9

Çayıroğlu, Hayrettin. "Effects of Inoculation of Lactobacillus plantarum at Different Doses on Triticale (Triticosecale wittmack) Silage on Quality, Fermentation and Aerobic Stability Properties and Feed Value." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 12, no. 2 (2024): 201–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v12i2.201-207.6323.

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This study was conducted to determine the effects of different doses of Lactobacillus plantarum (LP) inoculation into triticale silage on fermentation, quality, feed value, and aerobic stability. This study used three doses of LP bacteria strains (MF098786 strain) isolated from homemade pickles as inoculants. As LP dose, 1×106, 1×108 and 1×109 cfu/mL levels were used. The LP inoculation was applied by spraying onto by using a sterile injector at 1 mL per 1 kg material. The prepared silages were incubated for 60 d. The treatment groups in the study consisted of triticale control (TC), 1×106 (LP
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10

Ortaç, Bülend. "Design and Fabrication of Single Transverse Mode Passive Large-Pitch Fibers." Cumhuriyet Science Journal 46, no. 1 (2025): 172–78. https://doi.org/10.17776/csj.1632158.

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The fabrication processes of single transverse mode passive large-pitch optical fiber (LPF) have been proposed and investigated. The LPF design, combined with the fundamental mode operating principle of delocalizing higher-order modes, has led to impressive performance. In this study, two LPF preform designs were proposed based on the stacking of one type of inner glass tube, two (design of LPF1) or three (design of LPF2) different filler rods, and a core rod placed within an outer tube. The first passive LPF1 is fabricated from a single-step preform drawing process. This fiber exhibits single
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11

Coppens, Fanny, Jegan Iyyathurai, Ségolène Ruer, et al. "Structural and adhesive properties of the long polar fimbriae protein LpfD from adherent-invasiveEscherichia coli." Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography 71, no. 8 (2015): 1615–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1399004715009803.

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Crohn's disease (CD) is an inflammatory bowel disease characterized by an exaggerated immune response to commensal microbiota in the intestines of patients. Metagenomic studies have identified specific bacterial species and strains with increased prevalence in CD patients, amongst which is the adherent-invasiveEscherichia coli(AIEC) strain LF82. AIEC strains express long polar fimbriae (LPF), which are known to target Peyer's patches in a mouse CD model. Here, the recombinant production of a soluble, self-complemented construct of the LpfD protein ofE. coliLF82 is reported and it is demonstrat
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12

Chaturvedi, Prateek Kumar, Rajesh Gour, Janki Prasad Rai, and Akhlesh Kumar Singhai. "Development and Evaluation of Losartan Potassium Floating Matrix Tablet." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 12, no. 3-S (2022): 106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v12i3-s.5388.

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The present study was aimed towards the development of controlled release formulations of Losartan Potassium based on designed to enhance the bioavailability by prolonging its duration in the stomach via the floating dosage forms with controlled release. This study was intended to evaluate the influence of formulation variables like levels of polymer, amount of mannitol concentrations, and coating solution ratios of semi permeable membrane on the drug release from the developed formulations. Thus, there is a strong clinical need and market potential for a dosage form that will deliver Losartan
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13

Burek, Krzysztof. "Korzyści stosowania przekładników małej mocy LPCT i LPVT w automatyce zabezpieczeniowej średnich napięć." WIADOMOŚCI ELEKTROTECHNICZNE 1, no. 12 (2023): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/74.2023.12.5.

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14

Suhartana, Sona, and Yuniawati Yuniawati. "TWO FELLING TECHNIQUES AND FELLER POSTURES FOR INCREASING THE UTILIZATION OF GMELINA WOOD (A case study at two timber estates in East Kalimantan)." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH 3, no. 1 (2006): 31–40. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2006.3.1.31-40.

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Fellingis an early step in timber utilization process. Efficiencyand effectivity of felling technique, tool type and feller posture will affect the whole timber utilization efficiency. This study was carried out at two timber estates in East Kalimantan and intended to see the effect of two felling techniques and feller postures on felling productivity, fellingcost, as well as timber utilization efficiency. Primary  data collected in this research  included :  felling time, volume  of  felled timber, productivity, felling efficiency, stump height and felling cost. The d
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15

Kyaw, Sandar, Ayesha Butt, Anita Priya, Girish Kunigiri, and Praveen Kumar. "Audit of Electroconvulsive Therapy Service Provision in Lincolnshire Partnership Foundation Trust: Current Standards and Adherence to National Guidance." BJPsych Open 10, S1 (2024): S246—S247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2024.598.

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AimsTo improve the quality of care received by service users of Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) treatment in Lincolnshire Partnership Foundation Trust (LPFT) by measuring the compliance of the local ECT clinic in Lincolnshire in accordance with National Institute of clinical excellence guidance and ECT accreditation services standards.MethodsPre-audit work up includes consultations with ECT clinic lead and stake holders to ensure ethical and governance standard are met. This audit is conducted with the permission of trust quality and safety team.Sample population is identified from ECT clinic
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16

Alshaikhli, Zahraa S., and Hui Wang. "Low Temperature Sensor Based on Etched LPFG with Different Materials Coating." Mathematical Modelling of Engineering Problems 9, no. 5 (2022): 1172–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/mmep.090502.

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A low temperature sensor based on etched Long Period Fiber Grating LPFG is proposed and demonstrated. A chemically etched LPFG sensor coated with (Indium In, Aluminum Al, Silver Ag, Palladium Pd and Titanium Ti) embedded within a build low temperature setup. The sensor investigation was carried out under temperature range of 20℃ to -150℃; and the resonance wavelength shift was collected with different cooling rates of (10, 15, 20, 25℃/min) in order to investigate the effect of cooling rates on the sensor performance. However, the experimental results show that 10 mm LPFG sensor with grating pe
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17

Dziekońska, Anna, Marek Kinder, Leyland Fraser, Jerzy Strzeżek, and Władysław Kordan. "Metabolic activity of boar semen stored in different extenders supplemented with ostrich egg yolk lipoproteins." Journal of Veterinary Research 61, no. 1 (2017): 127–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jvetres-2017-0016.

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AbstractIntroduction:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of lipoprotein fraction isolated from ostrich egg yolk (LPFo) on the metabolic activity of boar spermatozoa following liquid semen storage in different extenders and temperatures.Material and Methods:Boar ejaculates were extended in Androhep, Beltsville thawing solution (BTS), and Martín-Rillo and Alias (MR-A) without (control) or with the addition of LPFo and stored for three days at either 5°C or 16°C. The analysed sperm parameters included total motility (TMOT), plasma membrane integrity (PMI), mitochondrial membrane pote
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18

YE, HAI-TAO, SHI-QIONG LUO, ZHAN-NAN YANG, YUAN-SHUAI WANG, and QIAN DING. "Latent Pathogenic Fungi in the Medicinal Plant Houttuynia cordata Thunb. Are Modulated by Secondary Metabolites and Colonizing Microbiota Originating from Soil." Polish Journal of Microbiology 70, no. 3 (2021): 359–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.33073/pjm-2021-034.

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Latent pathogenic fungi (LPFs) affect plant growth, but some of them may stably colonize plants. LPFs were isolated from healthy Houttuynia cordata rhizomes to reveal this mechanism and identified as Ilyonectria liriodendri, an unidentified fungal sp., and Penicillium citrinum. Sterile H. cordata seedlings were cultivated in sterile or non-sterile soils and inoculated with the LPFs, followed by the plants’ analysis. The in vitro antifungal activity of H. cordata rhizome crude extracts on LPF were determined. The effect of inoculation of sterile seedlings by LPFs on the concentrations of rhizom
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19

Gao, Fuqiang, Wei Sun, Zirong Li, et al. "High-Energy Extracorporeal Shock Wave for Early Stage Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: A Single-Center Case Series." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2015 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/468090.

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Our retrospective study assessed the effects of treatment of early stage ONFH with extracorporeal shock wave therapy. 335 patients (528 hips) were treated with shockwave therapy in our institution. Each patient underwent two sessions. The hips were divided into two groups according to whether the lateral pillar of the femoral head (LPFH) was preserved: LPFH and non-LPFH groups. Patients were followed up at 3, 6, and 12 months after the treatment. Most of the patients (83.9% hips) demonstrated pain reduction and improved mobility of the treated joint (visual analogue scale score,P=0.00006; Harr
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20

Ito, M., M. Kitagawa, H. Iwata, T. Kuwayama, and Y. Monji. "344 FOLLICULAR FLUIDS COLLECTED FROM LARGE FOLLICLES IMPROVED THE PROGRESSION OF IN VITRO NUCLEAR MATURATION OF PIG OOCYTES." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 19, no. 1 (2007): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv19n1ab344.

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The present study examined the effects of supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with porcine follicular fluids (pFFs) on the progression of nuclear maturation, subsequent fertilization, and development of pig oocytes. The pFFs were collected from follicles of different diameters: small follicles (SFs, 3–4 mm in diameter) and large follicles (LFs, 5-6 mm). In experiment 1, oocytes were collected from follicles 3–6 mm in diameter. The oocytes were cultured in maturation medium (NCSU-37) supplemented (10% v/v) with pFF from SFs (SpFF) or LFs (LpFF); the kinetics of nuclear maturation, fer
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Lin, Jia Horng, Jing Chzi Hsieh, Jan Yi Lin, Mei Chen Lin, and Ching Wen Lou. "Polyester/Low Melting Point Polyester Nonwoven Fabrics Used as Soilless Culture Mediums: Effects of the Content of Low Melting Point Polyester Fibers." Applied Mechanics and Materials 457-458 (October 2013): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.457-458.49.

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Soilless culture mediums are able to increase the greening areas and decrease the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2), which reduces the global temperature and the green house effect. The aim of this study is to explore effects of the content of low melting point polyester (LPET) fibers on the physical properties of the polyester (PET)/LPET nonwoven fabrics. PET fibers and LPET fibers are blended with various ratios, and made into PET/LPET nonwoven fabrics with a nonwoven process. The air permeability, water content, water retention, and pH value tests are performed on the resulting fabrics. The ex
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Pires, Rute, Joana Henriques-Calado, Ana Sousa Ferreira, et al. "The Portuguese version of the self-report form of the DSM-5 Level of Personality Functioning Scale (LPFS-SR) in a community and clinical sample." PLOS ONE 19, no. 6 (2024): e0300706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300706.

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The Level of Personality Functioning Scale–Self-Report (LPFS-SR) operationalizes Criterion A of the DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders. The current study aimed 1) to examine the internal consistency of the Portuguese version of the LPFS-SR in a community sample and a clinical sample, 2) to compare non-clinical participants (N = 282, Mage = 48.01, SD = 10.87) with two samples of clinical participants, one composed of patients with a personality disorder diagnosis (PD sample, n = 40, Mage = 46.18, SD = 13.59) and the other of patients with other psychiatric diagnoses (OD sample, n
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Dziekońska, Anna, Dorota Behrendt, Rafał Strzeżek, and Władysław Kordan. "Effect of ostrich egg lipoproteins and hen egg yolk on the quality of dog sperm during liquid storage at 5°C." Annals of Animal Science 18, no. 1 (2018): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aoas-2017-0032.

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Abstract The objective of this study was a comparative analysis of the impact of the addition of lipoproteins from ostrich egg yolk (LPFo) and hen egg yolk (HEY) to a Tris-citric acid-fructose (TCF) extender on the quality of dog sperm preserved at 5°C for 7 days. The sperm-rich fraction of the ejaculate was manually collected and extended using the following extenders: control (TCF), TCF+ 5% addition of LPFo (TCF-LPFo) and TCF+ 20% of addition HEY (TCF-HEY). The analysis of quality included: sperm motility parameters (TMOT, PMOT, VAP, VSL, VCL, ALH, BCF, STR, LIN), normal apical ridge acrosom
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He, Shuyue, Jue Wang, Fan Yang, et al. "Bacterial Detection and Differentiation of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli Utilizing Long-Period Fiber Gratings Functionalized with Nanoporous Coated Structures." Coatings 13, no. 4 (2023): 778. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13040778.

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A biosensor utilizing long-period fiber gratings (LPFG) functionalized with nanoporous coated structures was developed for the rapid detection of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) bacteria. The nanoporous structure coatings on the LPFG surface facilitated specific adhesion and interaction with S. aureus, resulting in an instantaneous shift in the resonance wavelength (RW) in the transmission spectrum of the LPFG. The LPFG with nanoporous polyelectrolyte coatings exhibited an approximately seven-fold RW shift compared to the bare LPFG under the optimal experiment conditions. By tracking the RW
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Minamoto, Takehiro, Hiroyuki Tsubomi, and Naoyuki Osaka. "Neural Mechanisms of Individual Differences in Working Memory Capacity: Observations From Functional Neuroimaging Studies." Current Directions in Psychological Science 26, no. 4 (2017): 335–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0963721417698800.

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Working memory capacity (WMC) indicates an individual’s capability of executive attentional control, which is thought to be critical for general fluid intelligence. Individual variability in WMC has been attributed to the function of the lateral prefrontal cortex (lPFC); however, it is still less clear how the lPFC contributes to individual differences in WMC. Referring to functional neuroimaging studies, we consider three possible neural mechanisms. First, greater task-related activity of the lPFC predicts higher WMC across tasks. Second, a specific task-related functional connectivity also p
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Shah, Kalpit N., Steven F. DeFroda, James Kristopher Ware, Sarath C. Koruprolu, and Brett D. Owens. "Lateral Patellofemoral Ligament: An Anatomic Study." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 5, no. 12 (2017): 232596711774143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967117741439.

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Background: Medial instability of the patellofemoral joint is a rare but known phenomenon that may result from an incompetent lateral patellofemoral ligament (LPFL). Surgical reconstruction of the LPFL has been described. However, anatomic details of the ligament have not been the subject of scrutiny. Purpose: To describe the anatomic origin and insertion of the LPFL. Study Design: Descriptive laboratory study. Methods: Ten fresh-frozen, unpaired human cadaveric knees (mean age, 57 years) were dissected to identify the LPFL. The dissection was carried out by elevating the iliotibial band to ex
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Abbass, M., B. Corrigan, R. Johnston, et al. "P.133 Neurons in the lateral prefrontal cortex encode task features during virtual navigation." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 51, s1 (2024): S52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2024.234.

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Background: The lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) is uniquely found in primates and has been associated with contextual learning. This function is thought to be subserved by neurons that are tuned to abstract concepts and the combination of those concepts. LPFC neuron tuning remains to be fully investigated in naturalistic conditions. Methods: Two macaques were trained to perform a context-colour association task while using a joystick to navigate in an X-shaped maze. They were implanted with two 96-channel microelectrode arrays, targeting the LPFC. Mean firing rates were computed and multivari
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Wang, Lei, and Xinya Liang. "The Influence of Leaders’ Positive and Implicit Followership Theory of University Scientific Research Teams on Individual Creativity: the Mediating Effect of Individual Self-Cognition and the Moderating Effect of Proactive Personality." Sustainability 12, no. 6 (2020): 2507. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12062507.

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Leaders’ positive and implicit followership theory (LPIFT) in a university scientific research team influences innovation in university scientific research. Individual creativity is an important aspect of innovation in university scientific research. However, the influence mechanism of LPIFT of a university scientific research team on individual creativity remains unclear. Based on social cognitive theory and the input–process–output (IPO) theoretical model, we selected a postgraduate supervisor and postgraduates of a university scientific research team as the research objects. We explored the
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Navarro, Marcelo Schmidt, Carlos Augusto Beltrani Filho, Jorge Akita Junior, Ricardo Dizioli Navarro, and Moisés Cohen. "Relação entre o ligamento patelofemoral lateral e a largura da faceta patelar lateral." Acta Ortopédica Brasileira 18, no. 1 (2010): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-78522010000100003.

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OBJETIVO: Avaliar a relação entre o comprimento e largura do ligamento patelofemoral lateral (LPFL) e a largura da faceta articular patelar lateral (FAPL) em cadáveres. A instabilidade patelofemoral está intimamente relacionada com a morfologia patelar e com a tensão das estruturas retinaculares laterais. Estudos evidenciam que quanto mais larga a faceta patelar lateral e quanto mais tenso o retináculo lateral, maior a propensão do desenvolvimento de uma enfermidade na articulação patelofemoral. MÉTODOS: Foram dissecados 20 joelhos em 20 cadáveres. Identificamos as peças quanto ao gênero, idad
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Chen, Fengjiao, Mingjian Zeng, Lu Yu, Xiaoyong Zhuge, and Hao Huang. "Regional Variability in Microphysical Characteristics of Precipitation Features with Lightning across China: Observations from GPM." Remote Sensing 14, no. 23 (2022): 6072. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14236072.

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The statistical characteristics of precipitation microphysics in lightning clouds are not yet fully understood, as a result of the limitations of traditional observational methods. Using the latest observations from the dual-frequency radar and microwave imager onboard the Global Precipitation Mission (GPM) and ground-based lightning observations, the precipitation microphysics of precipitation features with and without lightning (LPFs and NLPFs) was investigated across four typical regions of China in summer during the time period of 2014–2021. The statistical results show that the LPFs are c
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Huddleston, Hailey, Eric Haunschild, Neal Naveen, et al. "The Anatomy and Length Changes of the Lateral Patellofemoral Ligament and Lateral Patellotibial Ligament." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 7_suppl6 (2020): 2325967120S0045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120s00452.

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Objectives: The lateral patellar restraints (lateral patellofemoral ligament [LPFL], lateral patellotibial ligament [LPTL] and lateral patellomeniscal ligament [LPML]) are relatively poorly understood entities, which are important in patellar stability. The purpose of this study is to perform a qualitative and quantitative anatomic evaluation of the LPFL, LPML, and LPTL attachment sites, with specific attention to their relationship to pertinent osseous and soft tissue landmarks. Methods: Six non-paired, fresh frozen human cadaveric knees (n = 6) were utilized for this study. Institutional rev
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Bach, Bo, and Jaime L. Anderson. "Patient-Reported ICD-11 Personality Disorder Severity and DSM-5 Level of Personality Functioning." Journal of Personality Disorders 34, no. 2 (2020): 231–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/pedi_2018_32_393.

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This study evaluated the Standardized Assessment of Severity of Personality Disorder (SASPD) proposed for ICD-11 and the Level of Personality Functioning Scale–Brief Form 2.0 (LPFS-BF) developed for DSM-5 Section III and their relationships with external correlates. We used a clinical sample (N = 150; 33% women) of 65 psychiatric outpatients and 85 incarcerated addicts, who self-reported the SASPD and the LPFS-BF. We conducted correlation and regression analyses in order to determine the relative associations of these two measures with relevant external criteria. SASPD predominantly captured e
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Lapate, Regina C., Jason Samaha, Bas Rokers, Hamdi Hamzah, Bradley R. Postle, and Richard J. Davidson. "Inhibition of Lateral Prefrontal Cortex Produces Emotionally Biased First Impressions: A Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Electroencephalography Study." Psychological Science 28, no. 7 (2017): 942–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797617699837.

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Optimal functioning in everyday life requires the ability to override reflexive emotional responses and prevent affective spillover to situations or people unrelated to the source of emotion. In the current study, we investigated whether the lateral prefrontal cortex (lPFC) causally regulates the influence of emotional information on subsequent judgments. We disrupted left lPFC function using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and recorded electroencephalography (EEG) before and after. Subjects evaluated the likeability of novel neutral faces after a brief exposure to a happy or fearful f
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Zhang, Qiufang, Yiwen Zheng, Yixin Zhu, Qianhao Tang, Yongqin Yu, and Lihu Wang. "Temperature and Twist Sensor Based on the Sagnac Interferometer with Long-Period Grating in Polarization-Maintaining Fiber." Sensors 24, no. 2 (2024): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24020377.

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We utilized a CO2 laser to carve long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) on polarization-maintaining fibers (PMFs) along the fast and slow axes. Based on the spectra of LPFGs written along two different directions, we found that when LPFG was written along the fast axis, the spectrum had lower insertion loss and fewer side lobes. We investigated the temperature and twist characteristics of the embedded structure of the LPFG and Sagnac loop and ultimately obtained a temperature sensitivity of −0.295 nm/°C and a twist sensitivity of 0.87 nm/(rad/m) for the LPFG. Compared to the single LPFG, the embed
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Hou, Zhi Wei, Y. Wang, and B. Zhou. "Research on Temperature Compensation for Long-Period Fiber Grating with Strain Property." Advanced Materials Research 340 (September 2011): 378–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.340.378.

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In this paper, we demonstrate an effective method to compensate the temperature effect of long period fiber grating (LPFG). First it is found that the resonant wavelength of LPFG showes a right shift when the temperature increases while it has an opposite shift when the applied strain increases. On the basis of the characteristic, plexiglass is used to compensate the shift of the resonant wavelength induced by the tempera-ture change. The temperature characteristic of compensated LPFG has been performed. And the compensa-tion experimental result shows the temperature sensitivity of the resonan
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Merkač, Jakob, and Mateja Sirše. "Medial Patellofemoral Ligament and Lateral Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction after Tibial Tuberosity Transposition in a Young Woman with Patellar Instability." J 7, no. 1 (2024): 94–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/j7010005.

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In patients with reccurent lateral and medial patellar instability, isolated medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction may be insufficient due to poor lateral retinacular tissue quality. In this report, we describe a case of a patient that underwent simultaneous MPFL and lateral patellofemoral ligament (LPFL) reconstruction on the left knee due to chronic bidirectional patellar instability. A 29-year-old female patient presented with first-time lateral patellar dislocation five years ago due to acute strain. She underwent a tibial tuberosity transposition in another hospital. After
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Thach, Rasmey, Robert Blank, and Charles Lin. "Hemodynamics of low‐pressure cardiac tamponade: An illustrative case report." Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions 103, no. 6 (2024): 1062–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccd.31042.

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AbstractA 55‐year‐old male with acute pericarditis presented with low‐pressure cardiac tamponade (LPCT) unresponsive to volume infusion. Subsequent pericardiocentesis resulted in hemodynamic improvement and unmasking of pericardial constriction. This case provides illustrative hemodynamic tracings of LPCT. Additionally, the presence of concurrent pericardial constriction that may indicate a plausible underlying mechanism for the blunted responsiveness to fluid expansion in LPCT. The underlying physiologic processes and the associated hemodynamic tracings are discussed.
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Zhang, Shao Jun, and Yue Ming Liu. "Signal Demodulation of High-Temperature LPFG Strain Sensor Based on Arrayed Waveguide Grating." Applied Mechanics and Materials 668-669 (October 2014): 1007–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.668-669.1007.

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Among all the kinds of optical fiber sensors, FBG and LPFG become the main current owing to its features and advantages. LPFG sensor is especially suitable in high temperature sensing and stimulates more related research interests. The key point of LPFG sensing is the signal demodulation and processing. In this paper, signal demodulation of the LPFG strain sensor was studied based on Arrayed Waveguide Grating. The fabrication method and high temperature performance of this sensor were presented,and a novel strain signal demodulation method was presented based on Arrayed Waveguide Grating (AWG)
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Stelzel, Christine, Antje Kraft, Stephan A. Brandt, and Torsten Schubert. "Dissociable Neural Effects of Task Order Control and Task Set Maintenance during Dual-task Processing." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 20, no. 4 (2008): 613–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2008.20053.

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The functional relevance of the lateral prefrontal cortex (lPFC) for the ability to process two tasks simultaneously has been debated extensively in previous studies that employed functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate the neural correlates of dual-task processing. In the present fMRI study, we shed new light on this debate by directly comparing the lPFC activity changes for two cognitive functions commonly associated with dual-task performance: task order control and task set maintenance. We manipulated both functions in a 2 × 2 integrated parametric design. The fMRI data
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40

Hutsebaut, Joost, and Donna S. Bender. "The Clinical Utility of the Level of Personality Functioning Scale: A Treatment Perspective." Journal of Psychiatric Practice 30, no. 6 (2024): 411–20. https://doi.org/10.1097/pra.0000000000000822.

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The Level of Personality Functioning Scale (LPFS) was introduced in DSM-5 to articulate a conceptual foundation for all types of personality psychopathology, and to provide an assessment of the severity of impairment. Constructed using universal human capacities related to self- and interpersonal functioning, the LPFS defines a continuum of 5 levels ranging from optimal functioning to extreme impairments in functioning. While there have been a growing number of empirical studies demonstrating its reliability and validity, the LPFS was designed fundamentally as an informative clinical tool, pot
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Torres-Gómez, Ismael, Alejandro Martínez-Rios, Gilberto Anzueto-Sánchez, Daniel E. Ceballos-Herrera, and Guillermo Salceda-Delgado. "Transverse Load and Temperature Sensing Using Multiplexed Long-Period Fiber Gratings." Photonics 8, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics8010001.

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The simultaneous measurement of transverse load and temperature using two long-period fiber gratings multiplexed in the wavelength domain is presented experimentally. For this, a mechanically induced long-period fiber grating (MI-LPFG) and a long-period fiber grating inscribed by a continuous-wave CO2 laser (CO2 LPFG) are connected in cascade. First, the transverse load and the temperature measurements were individually performed by the multiplexed long-period fiber gratings configuration. The MI-LPFG is subject to a transverse load variation from 0–2000 g with steps of 500 g, whereas the CO2
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Lee, Seul-Lee, Jihoon Kim, Sungwook Choi, Jinsil Han, Joong Ho Shin, and Yong Wook Lee. "Simultaneous Measurement of pH and Temperature with Phase-Shifted Long-Period Fiber Grating Inscribed on High-Birefringence Fiber by CO2 Laser Pulses." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 21, no. 8 (2021): 4268–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2021.19404.

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We propose an optical fiber grating sensor capable of simultaneously measuring pH and temperature based on a phase-shifted long-period fiber grating (PS-LPFG) inscribed on high-birefringence fiber (HBF). The PS-LPFG was fabricated on HBF with CO2 laser pulses, and a phase shift π was induced by inserting a grating-free fiber region (GFFR) between two identical LPFGs with a grating period of ˜510 μm. The length of the GFFR was set as half of the grating period to induce a π phase shift. With the spectral characteristics of a π-PS-LPFG exhibiting two split attenuation bands, the PS-LPFG written
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Juras, Karolina, Mateusz Mendrok, Janusz Pach, and Marcin Moroń. "Severity Benchmarks for the Level of Personality Functioning Scale—Brief Form 2.0 (LPFS-BF 2.0) in Polish Adults." Healthcare 13, no. 3 (2025): 340. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13030340.

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Background/Objectives: The Level of Personality Functioning Scale—Brief Form 2.0 (LPFS-BF 2.0) is a self-report screening measure of personality impairments according to the DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders and the ICD-11 classification of personality disorders. Nevertheless, reliable cut-off scores that could help in clinical decision making are still lacking for many populations. The aim of this study was to develop severity benchmarks of the LPFS-BF 2.0 for a Polish population based on the item response theory (IRT) approach. Methods: A sample of Polish adults (n = 530) too
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Zhuo, Ying, Pengfei Ma, Pu Jiao, and Xinzhe Yuan. "Application of Long-Period Fiber Grating Sensors in Structural Health Monitoring: A Review." CivilEng 5, no. 3 (2024): 559–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/civileng5030030.

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Structural health monitoring (SHM) is crucial for preventing and detecting corrosion, leaks, and other risks in reinforced concrete (RC) structures, ensuring environmental safety and structural integrity. Optical fiber sensors (OFS), particularly long-period fiber gratings (LPFG), have emerged as a promising method for SHM. Various LPFG sensors have been widely used in SHM due to their high sensitivity, durability, immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI) and compact size. This review explores recent advancements in LPFG sensors and offers insights into their potential applications in SH
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Boulay, Chadwick B., Florian Pieper, Matthew Leavitt, Julio Martinez-Trujillo, and Adam J. Sachs. "Single-trial decoding of intended eye movement goals from lateral prefrontal cortex neural ensembles." Journal of Neurophysiology 115, no. 1 (2016): 486–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00788.2015.

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Neurons in the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) encode sensory and cognitive signals, as well as commands for goal-directed actions. Therefore, the LPFC might be a good signal source for a goal-selection brain-computer interface (BCI) that decodes the intended goal of a motor action previous to its execution. As a first step in the development of a goal-selection BCI, we set out to determine if we could decode simple behavioral intentions to direct gaze to eight different locations in space from single-trial LPFC neural activity. We recorded neuronal spiking activity from microelectrode arrays
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46

Mohamed Javeed, Muhammad Jaziem, Azwaar Khan Azlim Khan, and Nurul Hashimah Ahamed Hassain Malim. "LINGO Profiles Fingerprint and Association Rule Mining for drug-target interaction prediction." Computing and Artificial Intelligence 1, no. 1 (2023): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.59400/cai.v1i1.99.

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The prediction of drug-target interactions (DTIs) using machine learning techniques together with the proper representation of compounds can speed up the time-consuming experimental work in predicting DTIs especially when a large dataset is used. Hence, in this paper, we have proposed a new molecular descriptor based on LINGO Profiles known as LINGO Profiles Fingerprint (LPFP). LPFP is used together with machine learning to predict DTIs on a ChEMBL dataset. Dimensionality reduction using Association Rule Mining (ARM) is also introduced to overcome the high dimensionality suffered by LPFP. LPFP
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da Silva Albuquerque, Monique, Silvânia Lucas dos Santos, and Adrianus van Haandel. "Influência do regime hidrodinâmico sobre o desempenho de lagoas de polimento." Reengenharia de lagoas de estabilização 69, no. 229 (2021): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36659/dae.2021.017.

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Lagoas de Polimento (LP) são unidades de pós-tratamento de efluentes aplicadas em esgotos tratados anaerobiamente que permitem a remoção de nutrientes, além de patógenos e material orgânico residuais. O trabalho objetivou avaliar a influência do regime hidráulico sobre o desempenho de LP na remoção de matéria orgânica, E. coli, amônia e fosfato de efluentes de reatores UASB. As LP foram operadas em regime de fluxo contínuo (LPFC) e em bateladas sequenciais (LPBS). Operaram-se as LPFC com duas configurações: (1) lagoa unitária, e (2) duas lagoas em série. Os resultados mostram que LPBS tem dese
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Vyshedskiy, Andrey. "Voluntary and Involuntary Imagination: Neurological Mechanisms, Developmental Path, Clinical Implications, and Evolutionary Trajectory." Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture 4, no. 2 (2020): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26613/esic.4.2.186.

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Abstract A vivid and bizarre dream conjures up a myriad of novel mental images. The same exact images can be created volitionally when awake. The neurological mechanisms of these two processes are different. The voluntary combination of mental objects is mediated by the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) and patients with damage to the LPFC often lose this ability. Conversely, the combination of mental objects into novel images during dreaming does not depend on the LPFC; LPFC is inactive during sleep and patients whose LPFC is damaged do not notice a change in their dreams. Neither colloquial E
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Begum, Shahin Ara, Aliya Rashid, Md Abdur Rhman, Akhtaruzzman Chowdhury, Sufi HZ Rahman, and Naima Muazzam. "Rapid Diagnosis of Bacterial Pneumonia in Under-five Children by Latex Particle Agglutination Test in Urine." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Microbiology 1, no. 1 (2016): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjmm.v1i1.20490.

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Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae type b are the main causes of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia in developing countries including Bangladesh. This study was carried out to find a rapid diagnostic method for early detection of bacterial pneumonia. Latex Particle Agglutination Test (LPAT) was done in urine for quick detection of capsular antigens of S. pneumoniae and H. influenzae type b. Three hundred children were enrolled based on clinical criteria as defined by the WHO. Among them, 70 pneumonic children, who had total white blood cell counts around 20000/ mm3, Neutro
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Lu, Chupeng, Jiabin Wang, Xian Xu, et al. "Arc-remodified long period fiber grating for monitoring absolute bending condition." Journal of Optics 24, no. 5 (2022): 055801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2040-8986/ac5b4e.

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Abstract In this paper, we propose an arc-remodified long period fiber grating (AR-LPFG) and introduce the ratios of shift-distance of two resonant dips (RSRDs) as a novel distinguishing index to monitor bending absolute condition which refers to detect the curvature and directions of fiber under a stationary status. The AR-LPFG is configured by arc-remodifying the LPFG that prepared from CO2 laser. The refractive index of the fiber is modulated again by the arc-remodification method which results in new resonant dips. Two orthogonal bending directions are distinguished by comparing the RSRDs,
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