Academic literature on the topic 'Luangwa valley'

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Journal articles on the topic "Luangwa valley"

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PHIRI, P. S. M., and D. M. MOORE. "A history of botanical collections in the Luangwa Valley, Zambia." Archives of Natural History 25, no. 2 (June 1998): 283–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/anh.1998.25.2.283.

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Central Africa remained botanically unknown to the outside world up to the end of the eighteenth century. This paper provides a historical account of plant explorations in the Luangwa Valley. The first plant specimens were collected in 1897 and the last serious botanical explorations were made in 1993. During this period there have been 58 plant collectors in the Luangwa Valley with peak activity recorded in the 1960s. In 1989 1,348 species of vascular plants were described in the Luangwa Valley. More botanical collecting is needed with a view to finding new plant taxa, and also to provide a satisfactory basis for applied disciplines such as ecology, phytogeography, conservation and environmental impact assessment.
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Turnbull, P., R. Bell, K. Saigawa, F. Munyenyembe, C. Mulenga, and L. Makala. "Anthrax in wildlife in the Luangwa Valley, Zambia." Veterinary Record 128, no. 17 (April 27, 1991): 399–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.128.17.399.

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Bishop, Laura C., Lawrence Barham, Peter W. Ditchfield, Sarah Elton, William E. H. Harcourt‐Smith, and Peter Dawkins. "Quaternary fossil fauna from the Luangwa Valley, Zambia." Journal of Quaternary Science 31, no. 3 (April 2016): 178–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jqs.2855.

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Banks, N. L., K. A. Bardwell, and S. Musiwa. "Karoo Rift basins of the Luangwa Valley, Zambia." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 80, no. 1 (1995): 285–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.1995.080.01.13.

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Williams, N. Leader. "Black rhino in South Luangwa National Park: their distribution and future protection." Oryx 19, no. 1 (January 1985): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605300019517.

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It became clear in 1979 that commercial poaching was drastically reducing the numbers of rhino in Luangwa Valley and the Zambian Government, through its National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) and the World Wildlife Fund, responded by setting up Save the Rhino Trust (SRT). Neither past nor present numbers and distribution of these animals were sufficiently known to provide a baseline for monitoring the effects of the poaching and the author carried out research on behalf of NPWS and SRT during 1981–82 to assess the status of the rhinos in the Luangwa Valley; FFPS was among the financial supporters of the work. Here he describes the problems that the task presented and the development of a technique that will provide a way of assessing the effectiveness of future anti-poaching operations. The study's findings that 72 per cent of rhinos that die in Luangwa do so from poachers' bullets led to a recommendation for a change in patrol policy; this was adopted by SRT in 1983 and its success is being monitored.
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Elton, Sarah, Lawrence Barham, Peter Andrews, and Gregory H. Sambrook Smith. "Pliocene femur of Theropithecus from the Luangwa Valley, Zambia." Journal of Human Evolution 44, no. 1 (January 2003): 133–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0047-2484(02)00198-7.

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Webzell, Bob. "Ordinary days in paradise." Oryx 20, no. 3 (July 1986): 178–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605300020056.

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Berry, Philip S. M., and Fred B. Bercovitch. "Population census of Thornicroft's giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis thornicrofti in Zambia, 1973−2003: conservation reassessment required." Oryx 50, no. 4 (January 20, 2016): 721–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003060531500126x.

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AbstractThornicroft's giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis thornicrofti is limited in distribution to a single population resident in the Luangwa Valley, Zambia. During 1973−2003 regular counts were recorded along the Luangwa River in the core section of the subspecies’ range. In 2013 we conducted a count in the same region for comparison with the earlier survey results. During the 30-year period 1973−2003 the giraffe index (no. of individuals per km surveyed) was relatively stable, with an increase in 1994 and 1995 coinciding with an influx of giraffes to the west bank following an exceptionally reduced flow of the Luangwa River. The mean giraffe index during this period was 0.51 km−1, whereas the 2013 count yielded an index of 0.44 km−1. Given the limited range of the Thornicroft's giraffe, we estimate that the population comprises c. 500–600 individuals.
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Jarzen, David M., and William C. Elsik. "Fungal palynomorphs recovered from recent river deposits, Luangwa Valley, Zambia." Palynology 10, no. 1 (December 1986): 35–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01916122.1986.9989302.

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Jachmann, H., and M. Billiouw. "Elephant Poaching and Law Enforcement in the Central Luangwa Valley, Zambia." Journal of Applied Ecology 34, no. 1 (February 1997): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2404861.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Luangwa valley"

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Colton, Dan. "An archaeological and geomorphological survey of the Luangwa Valley, Zambia." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.494162.

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The aim of this research was to develop an understanding of the geomorphological processes that have affected the archaeological record in the South Luangwa National Park area of the Luangwa Valley, in eastern Zambia, and determine the extent to which genuine behavioural residues survive. Prior to this research little or no investigation had been initiated into Pleistocene and Holocene geomorphological processes, or the archaeological record.
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Phiri, Patrick Samu Mkozokele. "The flora of the Luangwa Valley and an analysis of its phytogeographical affinities." Thesis, University of Reading, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.329560.

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Anderson, Neil Euan. "Investigation into the ecology of trypanosomiasis in the Lungawa Valley, Zambia." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/4392.

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The Luangwa Valley is recognised as a focus of endemic infection with human sleeping sickness caused by Trypanosoma bruceirhodesiense. Extensive infection of the wildlife population with many species of trypanosome has been identified and livestock keeping is almost non-existent due to losses from trypanosomiasis and predation by wild animals. The aim of this study was to investigate the ecology of trypanosomiasis in this mult-host wildlife community, relatively free from anthropogenic influences. Particular focus was to be applied to the role of common warthog, phacocoerus aethipicus, within the reservoir community. The thesis initially reviews the history of protected area management in the Luangwa Valley. Remotely sensed imagery is then used in a study of the vegetation units of Luambe National Park. A supervised classification algorithm utilising fuzzy logic is used to generate a land cover classification of the part with an overall accuracy of 71%. Surveys of the tsetse and wild mammal population in Luambe national park are then presented. Data collected from the tsetse survey are analysed using generalised linear models with mixed effects to investigate factors influencing the trypanosome prevalence in tsetse, as well as the distribution and apparent density of tsetse. The density of tyhe host mammal population is assessed using distance sampling techniques and the distribution of warthog burrows mapped. Finally, a cross-sectional survey of trypanosome prevalence in the wild animal population of the Luangwa Valley is described, using novel molecular techniques for diagnosis. Risk factors for infection are analysed using logistic regression analysis and the host distribution for each trypanosome species described.
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Albanus, Celina [Verfasser]. "Microbiological and heavy metal contamination of drinking water sources in South Luangwa Valley, Zambia / Celina Albanus." Düren : Shaker, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1227824319/34.

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Siamudaala, Victor M. "A study of the epidemiology and socio-economic impact of anthrax in Luangwa Valley in Zambia." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23036.

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Anthrax is endemic in Luangwa National Park and the adjoining Game Management areas. The first official case of the disease was reported in 1922 in Luambe National Park. In 1987 a large-scale anthrax epidemic ravaged almost the entire Luangwa Valley. Since then at least three epidemics of the disease have been reported. Localised sporadic cases of the disease occur almost annually. Despite the frequent epidemics little is known of anthrax in terms of its epidemiology and impact on conservation. Mortalities were not investigated as wildlife officials attributed the mortalities to natural factors, animal population densities were not estimated and a no systematic disease surveillance programme exists. The number of animals that have died of the disease is not known. Anthrax mortalities are estimated in thousands. For example it is estimated that 4200 hippos and 1000 other animals, including five wild dogs, succumbed to the disease in 1987. No wild dog has been reported in the area since the 1987 epidemic. The objectives of this study were: # to describe the epidemiology and the socio-economic impact of anthrax in the Luangwa Valley ; # to examine the control measures adopted when epidemics occur; # to suggest alternative methods of dealing with disease outbreaks in the light of a quantitative risk and cost benefit analyses. Data was collected from reports was undertaken at the veterinary department, the wildlife offices and the national archives. Informal discussions were held with the local community on anthrax epidemics using the rapid rural appraisal technique. Data on animal demographics and rainfall were collected from National Parks and Wildlife Service and the National Meteorological Department. Soil, faeces, and bone samples were collected where large numbers of carcasses had been found during epidemics in the Luangwa National Park. These samples were examined for viable anthrax spores by the Department of Scientific Services in the Kruger National Park, South Africa. Information gleaned from official and verbal reports were collated and are presented in tabular from. The information found is inadequate to enable comprehensive quantitative risk and cost/benefit analyses. The economic cost of the disease arises mainly from the trade embargo resulting from veterinary quarantine regulations and the value of animal carcasses. Different scenarios were developed and are examined to present a risk analysis for proposed alternative control measures that could be adopted by the veterinary department when anthrax occurs in the Luangwa Valley. The probability of spreading anthrax by allowing trade in game trophies after treatment with formalin is estimated to be 0.0003-0.5. Although the impact of the disease on the economic utilisation of wild herbivores and community based natural resource management in the area has never been investigated the potential cost of anthrax epidemics is significant. The estimated cost of anthrax epidemics, depending on the size, as a result of the current disease control strategy are 124,3 – 2079,5 million Zambian Kwacha. The proposed alternative disease control measures could decrease the cost to 43,5 – 852, 6 million Zambian Kwacha. It is suggested that various measures be adopted to enable a better understanding of the dynamics of anthrax in the Luangwa Valley. These include : # the establishment of a veterinary unit with in the park # improved surveillance and reporting of diseases # regular censuses and estimates of population densities within the Park # improved communication between the veterinary Department and the Wildlife Authority.
Dissertation (MSc (Veterinary Tropical Diseases))--University of Pretoria, 2003.
Veterinary Tropical Diseases
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Nyirongo, Victor Wilford Kayiwaze. "Changes in landuse patterns in upland watersheds of Eastern Luangwa Valley, Zambia, and the potential impact on runoff and erosion." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34808.

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Four small watersheds, Kamwamphula, Luelo, Kanyanga and Mphiri, near Emusa (Lundazi District) in Eastern Province, Zambia, were studied to document transitions in land use over time and to project the impacts of land use and topography on runoff, erosion and sediment delivery. Landuse was delineated from 2007 IKONOS image (one meter pixel), and Landsat imagery was used to depict the historic changes in landuse between the period of 1989 and 2007. The GWLF model was used to predict the impact of the landuses on the hydrology of the area. There had been an increase in clearing of forest area mainly due to the expansion of cropland area. The highest rate of clearing was predicted for the Kamwamphula watershed where the forest cover decreased from 95% to 71% over the 18 year period. The GWLF model was used to predict the impact of the landuse on the hydrology and sediment delivery. In comparison with the limited field data available from the four watersheds, the GWLF model gave poor prediction of streamflow, probably because the hydrology of the area is poorly understood and dambo function in the landscape is not well represented in the model. Highest runoff, erosion and sediment yields came from Luelo watershed which has steeper slopes and, less vegetative cover and poor permeability of soils. The GWLF gave poor prediction of streamflow, probably, because the hydrology of the area is poorly understood.
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Olivier, Marcelle. "Geometric rock art along the Luanga Valley escarpment, Zambia, and its relationship with the later Stone Age in Southern and South-Central Africa." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.543631.

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Chernin, Sharon. "Capitosaurid amphibians from the upper Luangwa Valley, Zambia." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/16503.

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Nyirenda, Vincent R. "Predicting, valuing and managing wildlife crop raiding in the Luangwa valley, Zambia." Thesis, 2012. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1000396.

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Thesis (DTech. degree in Nature Conservation.)--Tshwane University of Technology, 2012.
Wildlife crop raiding is a pervasive and widespread problem. The purpose of the study is to investigate and understand underlying processes and structures associated with the crop raiding problem in the Luangwa Valley, Zambia in order to technically and scientifically support decisions by farmers and other stakeholders regarding crop raiding.
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McGee, John Asbury. "Integrated national park planning to support conservation in British Africa: Lessons from the Luangwa River Valley, Zambia." 1997. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI9737561.

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Changes in the landscape mosaic are natural, and are ideally associated with fluid and ecologically balanced processes (Forman 1994). Human induced transformations of wilderness landscapes are often conducted to support the clearing of agricultural land and other human dominated land uses. These processes, fueled by rising populations and demands for land, are associated with unbalanced, or unsustainable land use practices which most often result in the fragmentation of natural wildlife habitats (Robinson 1996, p. 111). Declines in wildlife resources are often reflected by overall decreases in the availability of wildlife resources, or in a decrease in the number of species. Either of these processes may serve as indicators of decreased levels of biodiversity. This research explores the roots, justifications, and threats to wildlife associated with national park planning in British Africa. The Lukusuzi National Park Region, located in Zambia's Luangwa River Valley, serves as a case study for the application of the research, through an assessment of three associated areas: (1) The adoption and implementation of national park policies, as examined through an historical assessment, which traces the national park model from the United States to England to British Africa; (2) The identification of physical evidence in the landscape, which is used as an indicator of environmental health in and around selected national park lands (supported by Landsat TM), and; (3) An assessment of the founding principles of landscape ecology and environmental planning, and the potential application of these principles to support conservation initiatives in British Africa. A synthesis of findings from the three themes resulted in the development of an integrated conservation plan, respecting historical and cultural links to the environment; physical landscape characteristics; and ecological and environmental principles. This research offers a unique approach to conservation planning in Africa, by integrating local knowledge collected through empirical observations 'on the ground' with scientific knowledge, collected and processed with modern planning tools (including satellite remote sensing and GIS). The integration of local participation in the management of conservation areas is identified as an integral part of a larger conservation strategy.
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Books on the topic "Luangwa valley"

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Doria, Craig. A guide to snakes of Luangwa Valley. Chipata, Zambia: Wildlife Conservation Society, Zambia, Chipata Branch, 1995.

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Colton, Dan. An archaeological and geomorphological survey of the Luangwa Valley, Zambia. Oxford: Archaeopress, 2009.

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An archaeological and geomorphological survey of the Luangwa Valley, Zambia. Oxford: Archaeopress, 2009.

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Jachmann, Hugo. Aerial survey of the Luangwa Valley animal abundance and population trends. Chipata, Zambia: Luangwa Integrated Resource Development Project, 1996.

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Astle, W. L. A history of wildlife conservation and management in the mid-Luangwa Valley, Zambia. Bristol: British Empire and Commonwealth Museum, 1999.

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Birds of the Luangwa Valley: A revised and annotated check-list of the birds of the Luangwa Valley National Park and adjacent areas : third revision of list with additions. Lusaka, Zambia: Zambian Ornithological Society, 2008.

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Jachmann, Hugo. Surveys of large mammals in 9 conservation areas in the Central Luangwa Valley (1994). Chipata, Zambia: Luangwa Integrated Resource Development Project, 1994.

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Musambachime, M. C. "Chimphumba": The incidence of the plague epidemic among the Senga in the Upper Luangwa Valley, 1917-1920. [Lusaka?]: s.n., 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Luangwa valley"

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"The Rise and Fall of Community-Based Natural Resource Management in Zambia’s Luangwa Valley: An Illustration of Micro- and Macro-Governance Issues." In Community Rights, Conservation and Contested Land, 214–38. Routledge, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781849775052-19.

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Conference papers on the topic "Luangwa valley"

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YOUNGGU HER and CONRAD D HEATWOLE. "Trends and Patterns in Luangwa River Valley Fires 2003 ~ 2007." In 2008 Providence, Rhode Island, June 29 - July 2, 2008. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.25199.

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