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Glanz, Christine. "Literalität in der Sexualitätsberatung der Senga in Uganda." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-118712.
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Diese explorative, ethnographische Arbeit squizziert die historische Entwicklung der Senga-Rolle und -kommunikation bei den Baganda im 20. Jahrhundert. Die Senga ist bei den Baganda die Tante väterlicherseits, Bezugsperson und Beraterin in allen Lebensphasen ihrer Nichte in Bezug auf Sexualität, Weiblichkeit und heterosexuelle Beziehungen. Die soziale Rolle der Senga ist in diesem Sinne eine Strategie des lebenslangen Lernens. Die Senga-Rolle ist auch in anderen bantusprachigen Gesellschaften Ostafrikas bekannt. Das 20. Jahrhundert stand in Uganda unter dem starken Einfluss der Missionierung und Kolonisierung, für die Schriftsprache ein zentrales Element der Kommunikation war. Die Senga-Rolle hat sich im Zuge dessen stark ausdifferenziert: von einer rein familiären sozialen Rolle zu einem sektorübergreifenden sozialen Feld, insbesondere für Frauen, wobei Schriftsprache eine wichtige Rolle spielt.
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Ssempuuma, Jude [Herausgeber]. "Morphological and Syntactic Feature Analysis of Ugandan English : Influence from Luganda, Runyankole-Rukiga, and Acholi-Lango." Frankfurt a.M. : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, 2018. http://d-nb.info/118148801X/34.
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Namugala, Samuel. "Diminutive and Augmentative Functions of Luganda : "li-, ki-/bi-, lu-, ka-/bu-, tu-, and gu-/ga-"." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for språk og litteratur, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-24099.
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The topic for the thesis is the meaning and interpretation of Luganda li-, ki-/bi-, lu-, ka-/bu-, tu-, and gu-/ga, when these prefixes are used with nouns from other Noun Classes than they are usually associated with. The prefixes listed are presented in such a way that, when they appear in a pair, say ki-/bi, then the one on the right is the plural representation for its counterpart on the left. Therefore, the meaning attached to one of the two prefixes listed in a pair, automatically applies also to its counterpart. It is essential to note that the prefixes which have been investigated in this thesis are a subset of the many prefixes which constitute the Luganda Noun Class markers. The thesis basically discusses the encoded meaning(s) attached to the prefixes, together with the various pragmatic meanings they may achieve in context. When determining which part of meaning attributed to a prefix should be seen as grammatically (semantically) encoded, and which ones should be seen as pragmatically inferred, I have relied on the definition of these categories proposed by Ariel (2008:1-24). Based on responses from informants on the interpretation of the relevant prefixes, a scale has been developed, which proposes a ranking to be followed in contexts where the prefixes are used with a derogatory intention. In this regard, the prefix(es) topping the scale is/are the most derogatory one(s) and the reverse is true with the prefix(es) at the bottom of the scale. The prefixes belonging to the category ‘augmentatives’ were ranked high on the scale compared to ‘diminutives,’ hence the former are more pejorative than the latter. This qualifies the cross-linguistic claim by Xydopoulos & Christopoulou (2011:27) that augmentatives are more offensive than diminutives. The collected data showed that some of the prefixes are diminutives (lu-, ka-/bu-, tu-,) and others are augmentatives (li-, ki-/bi-, gu-/ga-). Therefore diminution and augmentation have been given attention when discussing the meaning and interpretation for the prefixes. Unfortunately, little has been written on diminutives and augmentatives with specific reference to Luganda. For that reason, to come up with a more convincing academic discussion, general comments by different authors on diminutives and augmentatives have been of a great value. For example, Dressler and Merlini Barbaresi (1994:16, 144) assert that the denotative semantics of diminutives can be derived from the basic concept of smallness, but the general morpho-pragmatic meaning of diminutives is [non serious], which is metaphorically related to smallness. x Xydopoulos & Christopoulou (2011:3) view diminutives and augmentatives as derivational morphemes which are carriers of expressive meaning, literally denoting small or big in size, on top of attributing speaker-attitude features to the base. Data collection yielded a total of 108 text excerpts with the relevant prefixes, taken from 7 sources, i.e. (1) newspapers and comments relative to their news: 44/40.7%, (2) questionnaires: 27/25%, (3) YouTube songs and comments relative to them: 15/13.9%, (4) plays: 11/10.2%, (5) television news broadcast and comments relative to them: 8/7.4%, (6) films: 2/1.9%, and (7) radio news broadcast: 1/0.9%. The 108 text excerpts were annotated (glossed and translated) in TypeCraft, a multi-lingual online database consisting of linguistically-annotated natural language texts. The annotations are not meant to open gates for a morphological discussion, but rather to make the utterances more clear morphologically and more easy to understand for non-speakers of Luganda. Based on the results from the data (authentic uses and informants’ responses), I conclude that lu-, ka-/bu-, and tu- are diminutives carrying the encoded meaning attributed to the sense small (lu- has an extra meaning linked to the sense tall/long). They also give rise to various pragmatic meanings among which include derogatoriness, endearment and weak. The results also indicate that, li-, ki-/bi-, and gu-/ga- are augmentatives with a grammatically (semantically) encoded meaning of big, together with various pragmatically inferred meanings which can be contemptuous, endearing and powerful, among others.
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Sebuyungo, Enoch. "La catégorisation en Luganda par rapport à l'anglais et au français : le cas des deverbaux agentifs." Poitiers, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010POIT5024.
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Cette thèse, qui se situe dans la perspective théorique de la formation des mots, examine le fonctionnement du luganda, langue bantoue de l'Afrique de l'est, par rapport à l'anglais et au français dans le domaine de la catégorisation grammaticale et sémantique. Elle examine l'identification des noms et des verbes et explore les processus de transposition verbo-nominale dans la langue luganda. A l'aide d'un corpus journalistique électronique tiré d'un quotidien en luganda, la recherche analyse plus particulièrement la formation des déverbaux agentifs et les paradigmes morphologiques de suffixation qui lui sont associés. Les descriptions des catégories grammaticales et de la morphologie dérivationnelle, qui se basent en grande partie sur les langues indo-européennes, sont réexaminées dans le cadre de l'application faible de l'hypothèse lexicaliste afin de vérifier si elles sont applicables ou non aux langues bantouesThis thesis is in the theoretical context of Word-Formation and examines grammatical and semantic categorization in Luganda, an East African Bantu language, in comparison with English and French. The study investigates how nouns and verbs are identified as well as verb-noun transposition in Luganda. With the help of an electronic journalistic corpus from a Luganda daily, this research presents an analysis more specifically regarding the formation of de-verbal agent nouns and the corresponding morphological paradigms of suffixation. Descriptions of grammatical categories and derivational morphology are normally based on Indo-European languages. An attempt is made within the framework of Weak Lexicalism to verify if these explanations apply to Bantu languages as well
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Ssembatya, Henry Hollan. "An analysis of the implementation of the integrated approach in a Luganda language classroom in Uganda." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/14422.
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This qualitative study set out to examine how the integrated approach to language teaching led to an enhancement in Luganda language practices in selected ordinary level secondary schools in the Kampala district of Uganda. The study was positioned within an interpretive paradigm, and employed a phenomenological approach in its intention to uncover the lived experiences and common hidden meanings that participants attached to the phenomena. Purposeful sampling was used to identify 30 teachers from 15 schools and 3 inspectors of school curricula who participated in the study. Data generation strategies included personal interviews and observations which were analyzed according to transcendental phenomenological data analysis methods such as bracketing, horizontalization, clustering into themes, textual description, structural description and textual-structural essence of the study. This study is located in the field of language education and informed by the theoretical framework of the cognitive constructivist theory of learning. In terms of the integrated approach in a Luganda language classroom, the findings show firstly, that teachers held positive perceptions towards the integrated approach in a Luganda language classroom and, as such, they perceived it as a basis for teaching language content and literacy practices collectively through various interactive strategies. Secondly, teachers implemented the integrated approach in a Luganda language classroom as a practical-based activity where learners are engaged in tasks which promote meaningful and real communication in the form of content, task-based instruction, literary texts or readers and contextual or experiential learning. Thirdly, findings on the enhancement of language practices in an integrated Luganda language classroom show that if teachers adopted and implemented the principles of the integrated approach, learners would be motivated to acquire not only the four language practices, but also other related practices such as cognitive, social and interpersonal practices which collectively simplify the language use. Lastly, while teachers are aware of what learners could achieve in an integrated Luganda language classroom, findings indicate that they are demotivated by the many challenges in the implementation process which stem from the teachers, the education system, the learners, and the integrated approach itself. The major implications and recommendations of this study’s findings include: firstly, teachers’ perceptions on the use of the integrated approach in a Luganda language classroom imply that since language learning is a function of social and meaningful classroom interactions learning activities should recognize a teacher as a reflective practitioner, consultant or facilitator of learning rather than an instructor. Secondly, the implementation of the integrated approach in a language classroom would require teachers to be grounded in both practical and theoretical instructional strategies which form a basis for monitoring and engaging learners’ oral and interactive practices. Thirdly, the enhancement of language practices is an outcome of classroom motivation and active interactions which involve creative and critical thinking. Thus, creating and sustaining situations for the enhancement of language practices in a language classroom would require effective branding of learners’ interactive activities with ample opportunities for practice as well as instructional support. Fourthly, considering the perceived challenges in the implementation of the integrated approach, the overall recommendation would be that those challenges need to be resolved if the integrated approach is to be successfully implemented in the context of the Luganda language. An awareness of such challenges provides teachers, educators and policy-makers with insightful ideas in terms of how to manage or change instructional strategies in the classroom.
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Kabugo, Merit Ronald. "Participation and decision making in Luganda : an appraisal and genre-theoretic investigation of spoken discourse at community development project meetings." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/79924.
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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.ENGLISH ABSTRACT: If they don’t come out clearly to show us the true picture of different areas, it means that some areas that do not get the weather forecast cannot profit from their farming activities. This pushes our country into more poverty. If an agency can be identified and charged with the responsibility to disseminate the forecast to the various parts of the country, it would greatly help the farmers and Uganda as a country to develop. These are the words of a participant at one of fifteen Ugandan farmer group meetings that were convened and asked to discuss a tape-recorded seasonal weather forecast, following their own rules of procedure. The audio recordings and transcriptions of these meetings, which are in Luganda, form the object of inquiry for this study. Using a multi-perspective approach to spoken discourse analysis, this study investigates manifestations and patterns of participation and decision-making as they emerge through evaluation and appraisal in the context of participatory community development processes. Taking the discourse of farmer group meetings as a genre of business meetings, where the public is included in decision-making interactions between government and citizens, the study invokes the appraisal theory, genre analysis theory, citizenship talk analysis model, and the business-meeting negotiation approach to explore how participants use Luganda to express assessment and make decisions during interactive discourse. The study identifies three main styles of making decisions, which demonstrate a culturally constructed concept of participation in Luganda. Whereas subtle decision-making involves spontaneous group positions that are not formally announced as a decision, explicit decision-making manifests positions that are overtly announced by a participant. Virtual decision-making involves intermittent moves towards a group position. While some meetings have moderators, several others have the role of moderator performed by various participants. Indeed, in several cases participants take turns to speak in a spontaneous way, without having to seek the permission of the moderator. Despite the difference in styles of decision-making, the overarching goal of participation in this genre of Luganda discourse is to reach consensus and to demonstrate a collective identity. This goal however does not take away the right and freedom of participants to reason critically, negotiate for a position, express conflict, and to question authority. This study breaks the ground for further research into areas of evaluation, intercultural communication, forensic linguistics, professional discourse, and other fields of applied linguistics in Ugandan languages, as well as in other African languages.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: As hulle nie duidelik na vore kom om aan ons die ware prentjie van verskillende gebiede te toon nie, beteken dit dat sommige gebiede wat nie die weervoorspelling kry nie, nie wins uit hulle landbou-aktiwiteite kan maak nie. Dit dompel ons land al meer in armoede. As ʼn agentskap geïdentifiseer kan word en met die verantwoordelikheid getaak kan word om die voorspelling na die verskillende dele van die land te versprei, sal dit die boere baie help en Uganda as ʼn land help ontwikkel. Dit is die woorde van ʼn deelnemer by een van vyftien vergaderings vir Ugandese boere wat byeengeroep is en gevra is om ʼn bandopname van seisoenale weervoorspelling te bespreek deur hulle eie reëls van prosedure te volg. Die bandopnames en transkripsies van hierdie vergaderings in Luganda was die navorsingsonderwerp vir hierdie studie. Met behulp van ʼn multiperspektiefbenadering tot gesproke diskoersanalise het hierdie studie manifestasies en patrone van deelname en besluitneming ondersoek soos dit deur evaluering en waardebepaling teen die agtergrond van deelnemende gemeenskapsontwikkelingsprosesse na vore gekom het. Met die diskoers van vergaderings deur boeregroepe as ʼn genre van sakevergaderings, waar die publiek by besluitnemingsinteraksies tussen regering en burgers ingesluit is, het hierdie studie sig op die teorie van waardebepaling, die teorie van genre-analise, die model vir die analise van burgerskapgesprekke, en die benadering tot sakevergadering-onderhandeling beroep om te verken hoe deelnemers Luganda gebruik om assessering uit te druk en gedurende interaktiewe diskoers besluite te neem. Die studie het drie belangrike besluitnemingstyle geïdentifiseer wat ʼn kultureel gekonstrueerde begrip van deelname in Luganda demonstreer. Terwyl subtiele besluitneming spontane groepsposisies behels wat nie formeel as ʼn besluit bekend gemaak word nie, gee eksplisiete besluitneming blyke van posisies wat op overte wyse deur ʼn deelnemer aangekondig word. Virtuele besluitneming behels intermitterende beweging in die rigting van ʼn groepsposisie. Terwyl sommige vergaderings moderators het, voer verskeie ander die rol van moderator deur verskillende deelnemers uit. Om die waarheid te sê, in etlike gevalle neem deelnemers beurte om op ʼn spontane wyse te praat, sonder om die toestemming van die moderator te verkry. Ondanks die verskil in besluitnemingstyle is die oorkoepelende doel van deelname in hierdie genre van Luganda-diskoers om konsensus te bereik en ʼn kollektiewe identiteit te toon. Hierdie doel neem egter nie die reg en vryheid van deelnemers om krities te redeneer, vir ʼn posisie te onderhandel, konflik uit te spreek, en gesag te bevraagteken weg nie. Hierdie studie baan die weg vir verdere navorsing ten opsigte van gebiede van evaluering, interkulturele kommunikasie, forensiese linguistiek, professionele diskoers, en ander gebiede van toegepaste linguistiek in Ugandese tale, asook in ander Afrikatale.
The Graduate School of the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences at the University of Stellenbosch, the African Doctoral Academy (ADA), Makerere University, the French Institute for Research in Africa (IFRA), and the Center for Research on Environmental Decisions (CRED) at Columbia University
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Nakayiza, Judith. "The sociolinguistics of multilingualism in Uganda : a case study of the official and non-official language policy, planning and management of Luruuri-Lunyara and Luganda." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2013. http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/15950/.
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This research is a sociolinguistic study that looks at the use of Luruuri, a minority language spoken in the Lake Kyoga basin and Luganda, a majority language spoken in central Uganda. It analyses the relationship between language management and maintenance, investigating both official and non-official language management. The main aim of the study was to question the role of language policy and planning in language maintenance, especially in maintaining languages in a stable multilingual setting. The study follows the formal/traditional language policy and planning frameworks and the theory of language management inspired by the work of Bernard Spolsky (2009). Data was obtained through field work in Uganda, where various sociolinguistic research methods including ethnographic, sociolinguistic and linguistic analytical methods were employed. Data was analysed qualitatively in order to ascertain their sociolinguistic position and use. Findings revealed increased prestige and status awarded to English, the language of all official communications, while local languages lack such functions. It also revealed increased dominance of majority languages over less used languages especially in the public domains which has impacted on the maintenance of such languages. Although local languages performed well in cultural-identity functions, they were affected by increased negative attitudes by especially the younger generation. All such cases as elaborated in the study indicated difficulty in maintaining languages and stable multilingualism. Strategies to restore the language situation, including macro-level planning strategies to supplement grassroots language planning and maintenance, a multilevel language planning and policy strategy to promote the multi-glossic language use structures that exist in the language communities and prestige planning in order to restore the prestige of African languages, de-cultivate the negative attitudes and ideologies while sensitising the masses on the importance of policy changes and the likely effects of the current status quo are recommended.
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Ssempuuma, Jude [Verfasser], Christiane [Gutachter] Meierkord, and Ulrike [Gutachter] Gut. "Morphological and syntactic feature analysis of Ugandan english : influence from Luganda, Runyankole-Rukiga, and Acholi-Lango / Jude Ssempuuma ; Gutachter: Christiane Meierkord, Ulrike Gut ; Fakultät für Philologie." Bochum : Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1182682553/34.
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Lemaréchal, Alain. "Semantisme des parties du discours, avec des exemples tires des langues austronesiennes et bantoues." Poitiers, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987POIT5007.
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Ce travail tend a mettre en evidence deux faits : - l'existence d'une pluralite d'elements formels concomitants neces- saires a la communication des differentes informations vehiculees par le langage, phenomene appele ici "superposition des marques"; - l'existence de categorisations du reel imposees par la syntaxe dans le domaine aussi bien des designations, des relations que des formula- tions, ce qui definit une "semantique de la syntaxe". Le semantisme des parties du discours fait l'objet des deux pre- mieres parties. La premiere partie etudie la distribution des parties du discours en palau (chap. I), tagalog (chap. Ii), kinyarwanda (chap. Iii) et luganda (chap. Iv). La seconde partie aborde les phenomenes de valence et d'orientations, autre face du semantisme des parties du discours : la notion d'orientation est etendue aux noms (chap. Vii) et aux propositions subordonees (ou a leurs equivalents (chap. Ix). Le semantisme des relations fait l'objet de la troisieme partie, qui presente une analyse quasi complete des systemes fonctionnels du palau (chap. Xi) et du tagalog (chap. Xii), dans le cadre de la theo- rie de la "superposition des marques" (chap. X), egalement appliquee dans le domaine de la morphophonologie (chap. Xiii). Sont abordes les problemes particuliers suivants : - la valeur du morpheme a, de la forme dite "hypothetique" en palau; - la valeur des affixes verbaux en tagalog et en palau; - la valeur du preprefixe (ou augment) et la situation des locatifs dans les langues bantoues (kinyarwanda et luganda). Les problemes generaux suivants font l'objet de developpements : - opposition verbo-nominale, distinction entre nom et substantif; - phenomenes de translation, rection, valence, "lexicases"; - statut des relateurs, par rapport aux autres marques; - ethnocentrisme dans les theories et les descriptionsThis thesis tends to demonstrate two points : - a number of concomitant formal elements is necessary for the communication of the different information conveyed by language, a phenomenon which is described here as "superimposition of markers"; - the fact that syntax imposes categorizations of the real world in the field of "designations" and "relations" as well as "formulations" (pottier), results in "semantics of syntax" (hagege). The first two sections discuss the semantics of parts of speech. The first section studies the distribution of parts of speech in the palauan (chapter i), tagalog (chapter ii), kinyarwanda (chapter iii) and luganda languages (chapter iv). The second section discusses the phenomena of valencies and orientations, another aspect of the semantics of parts of speech : the concept of orientation is applied to nouns (chapter vii) and subordinate propositions (or their equivalents) (chapter ix). The semantics of relations are discussed in the third section, which presents a fairly extensive analysis of the functional systems of the palauan (chapter xi) and tagalog languages (chapter xii), in the context of the theory of "superimposi- tion of markers" (chapter x), which will also be applied to the field of morpho- phonemics (chapter xiii). A number of specific problems are considered : - the value of the morpheme a, the so-called "hypothetical" form in palauan; - the value of the verbal affixes in tagalog and palauan; - the value of the initial vowel and the place of locative class markers in the bantu languages (kinyarwanda and luganda). The following general linguistic problems are also developed : - the verb-noun opposition, the distinction between noun and substantive; - phenomena of transferring, government, valency, lexicases; - the relation between cases, roles and statement hierarchy;- ethnocentricity in theories and descriptions
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Hilger, Sabine Ursula. "Kolloidale und partikuläre Phosphoreinträge in zwei Hauptzuflüssen des Luganer Sees /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1998. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=12807.
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Niessen, Frank Niessen Frank Niessen Frank Niessen Frank. "Sedimentologische, geophysikalische und geochemische Untersuchungen zur Entstehung und Ablagerungsgeschichte des Luganersees (Schweiz) /." Zürich : Geologischen Institut der Eidg. Technischen Hochschule und der Universität Zürich, 1987. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=8354.
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Diss. Nr. 8354 Naturwiss. ETH Zürich.siehe auch: Sedimentologische, geophysikalische und geochemische Untersuchungen zur Entstehung und Ablagerungsgeschichte des Luganersees (Schweiz). Literaturverz.
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Valloni, Lucien William. "Der Gerichtsstand des Erfüllungsortes nach Lugano- und Brüsseler-Übereinkommen /." Zürich : Schulthess, Polygraph. Verl, 1998. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/271953098.pdf.
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Newton, J. J. "The uniform interpretation of the Brussels and Lugano Conventions." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.365580.
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Schubert-Panecka, Katarzyna. "Die Europäisierung des internationalen Zivilverfahrensrechts in Polen : Lugano-Übereinkommen und EuGVO /." Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2006. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/517431416.pdf.
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Witschi, Christian. "Die vollstreckbare öffentliche Urkunde nach Art. 50 Lugano-Übereinkommen in der Schweiz /." [Bern] : Stämpfli, 2000. http://www.ub.unibe.ch/content/bibliotheken_sammlungen/sondersammlungen/dissen_bestellformular/index_ger.html.
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Banniza, von Bazan Ulrike. "Der Gerichtsstand des Sachzusammenhangs im EuGVÜ, dem Lugano-Abkommen und im deutschen Recht /." Frankfurt am Main ;Berlin ;Bern ;New York ;Paris ;Wien : Lang, 1995. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/271840587.pdf.
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Agostinho, Daniel. "Investigation Phytochimique de plantes utilisées en médecine traditionnelle au Mozambique : Ptaeroxylon obliquum Radlk - Pyrenacantha kaurabassana Baill - Monadenium lugardae N.EBr." Thesis, Tours, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TOUR3802/document.
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Les travaux menés dans cette thèse s’inscrivent dans une démarche ethno-pharmacologique visant à valoriser des plantes utilisées traditionnellement en médecine au Mozambique. Cette étude a comme but principal d’apporter des éléments chimio taxonomiques concernant des espèces végétales peu décrites et de préciser la composition métabolique de parties de plante utilisées en médecine traditionnelle, pour aboutir potentiellement à de nouvelles molécules utilisables en thérapeutique. Le travail est ainsi découpé en trois parties distinctes, chacune portant sur une plante différente.La Partie 1présente l’étude phyto-chimique des racines sèches de Ptaeroxylon obliquum Radlk (Rutaceae). L’étude phyto-chimique de l’extrait chloroformique des racines de P.obliquum a permis l’isolement de cinq composés appartenant à la famille des coumarines ou de chromones dont un totalement original : un meroterpène de type chromone, le Ptaerobliquol. Les structures de ces composés ont été élucidées par différentes techniques analytiques de pointes (RMN, Spectrométrie de masse) et diffraction des rayons X.La Partie 2 porte sur l’étude phyto-chimique des écorces de tubercules de Pyrenacantha kaurabassana (Icacinaceae). Cette plante n’a été que très peu étudiée d’un point de vue phytochimique. Un criblage des métabolites présents a été réalisé, montrant la présence prépondérente de composés de la famille des quinones et des flavonoïdes. Le fractionnement de l’extrait acétate d’éthyle des écorces de tubercule a abouti à l’isolement et l’identification de 4 métabolites, dont 2 totalement originaux, appartenant à la famille des xanthones.Enfin la Partie 3 porte sur l’étude phytochimique des tiges de Monadenium lugardiae ou Euphorbia lugardiae (Euphorbiaceae). Le fractionnement de l’extrait chloroformique des tiges a permis l’isolement et l’identification de deux métabolites jamais décrits dans cette plante, le jolkinolide B, l’Hélioscopinolide F, conjointement avec la scopoletineThis PhD work is part of an ethno-pharmacological approach to enhance plant used in traditional medicine in Mozambique. The aim of this work is to elucidate major metabolites through a chemo-taxonomic approach and clarify the phytochemical composition of plant used in traditional medicine, leading potentially to new molecules of therapeutical interest.The work is thus cut into three parts, each focusing on a different plant.The Part 1describes the phytochemical study of dry roots of Ptaeroxylon obliquum Radlk (Rutaceae). The phytochemical study of the chloroform extract of the roots of P. obliquum resulting in the isolation of five compounds belonging to coumarin or chromone. A totally original meroterpenoid chromone was then isolated and elucidated: the Ptaerobliquol. Structures of these metabolites were elucidated by various analytical techniques (NMR, mass spectrometry) and X-ray diffraction.Part 2 focuses on the phyto-chemical study of bark tubers of Pyrenacantha kaurabassana (Icacinaceae). Few phytochemical data were available about this plant in the litterature. Screening of metabolites was so carried out, showing the preponderant presence of compounds belonging to the family of quinones and flavonoids. The study of the ethyl acetate extract of the bark of tuber resulted in the isolation and identification of four metabolites, including two totally original, belonging to the family of xanthones.Finally, Part 3 focuses on the phytochemical study of stems of Monadenium lugardiae or Euphorbia lugardiae (Euphorbiaceae). Fractionnation of the chloroform extract of the stemshas led to the isolation and identification of two metabolites never described in this plant, jolkinolide B, the Hélioscopinolide F, together with scopoletin
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Rodriguez, Rodrigo. "Beklagtenwohnsitz und Erfüllungsort im europäischen IZPR : aus schweizerischer Sicht unter Berücksichtigung der EuGV-VO /." Zürich : Schultess, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41057512q.
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Baron, Peter Arthur. "A Gateway to the City." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/56604.
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Through this thesis I explore how a train station can serve as the platform for an experience that is more profound than simply coming and going, and instead can provide a moment that allows travelers to appreciate the location that they are traveling to or from.
A train station is almost uniquely positioned to serve as the first or last building any train traveler encounters in a city, serving as the gateway to the modern city. This presents an opportunity where the station itself will have a direct influence on a traveler's initial or final experience of the city.
And so, I propose a station that, through its architecture and relationship to the site, provides the traveler a space where they can stop, look, and take in the view of the city from which they are about to depart or at which they are just now arriving. It allows those new to the city to get an understanding of the basic urban layout and its relationship to its surroundings. It becomes a destination in itself, that allows the local population to regain knowledge of their city and to reinterpret what they already know about their home.Master of Architecture
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Buhr, Axel. "Europäischer Justizraum und revidiertes Lugano-Übereinkommen zum räumlich-persönlichen Anwendungsbereich des europäischen Rechts über die internationale Zuständigkeit in Zivil- und Handelssachen." Bern Stämpfli, 2009. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3407532&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.
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Germann, Nadja. "Faktoren des Kundenempfindens von Stellensuchenden gegenüber den regionalen Arbeitsvermittlungszentren Darstellung aus der Sicht der bei den RAV Lugano und Solothurn registrierten Stellensuchenden /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2004. http://www.unisg.ch/www/edis.nsf/7acbc805e9219074c1256d28004777d9/3302d57818725418c1256e3f002afbf8?OpenDocument&Highlight=2,germann,nadja.
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Marmisse, Anne. "La libre circulation des décisions de justice en Europe /." Limoges : PULIM, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37650263v.
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Rivron, Sarah. "La notion d'Indirect rule." Thesis, Poitiers, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014POIT3020/document.
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L'administration coloniale a pris de nombreuses formes au fil des siècles, et l'Indirect rule est l'une des plus représentatives de la colonisation britannique. A ce titre, il convient de s'intéresser aux causes et aux conséquences de ce système de gouvernement, ainsi qu'aux spécificités qui y sont liées en pratique. Cette analyse portera donc essentiellement sur sa mise en application au Nigeria, ainsi que sa diffusion dans l'empire colonial britannique d'Afrique. Afin d'approfondir cette étude, l'Indirect rule sera également abordé d'un point de vue plus théorique, notamment concernant l'évolution de sa perception par les historiens du droit. De même, sa spécificité sera questionnée, notamment en la comparant à d'autres systèmes de gouvernement coloniaux européensColonial administration evolved a lot through centuries, and Indirect rule is one of the most representative of the British one. As such, it is interesting to look at the reasons and the issues of the particular system of government, as well as the particularities linked to Indirect rule in the facts. This analysis will be more specifically about how Indirect rule worked in Nigeria, as well as its diffusion through the British colonial empire in Africa. In order to complete the study, Indirect rule will also broached from a theoretical point of view, in particular regarding the evolution of how historians of law considered it. Moreover, its specificities will be observed, in particular by comparing indirect rule with other Europeans colonial governments
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Palarini, Elisabetta. "Quando la periferia è al centro. Buenos Aires: la scacchiera, il labirinto e lo specchio." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/5315/.
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Ammettere l'eterogeneità di Villa Lugano e Villa Riachuelo significa riconoscere nella totalità di questa zona una serie di realtà differenti, ciascuna delle quali a suo modo
ne definisce l'identità. Si possono riconoscere gli interventi di edilizia popolare del secondo dopoguerra, come il Barrio General Belgrano per citare il più vistoso, un tessuto omogeneo di residenze di massimo cinque piani, il grande parco dell'autodromo e quello del campo da golf, la ferrovia in disuso, l'autostrada che taglia in due il quartiere e separa nettamente la parte "civile" da quella considerata illegale: le villas miserias.
Rispettare le diverse realtà che convivono all'interno del quartiere è un primo passo per capire la complessità del territorio su cui si opera, e capire come riuscire a farle
comunicare e relazionarsi in maniera più diretta ed efficace può essere un modo per risolvere quelle situazioni di isolamento sociale ed economico che si stanno subendo
in entrambe le parti.
L'idea progettuale è quella di rimediare a questa frattura e di ridare spazio vitale al denso tessuto urbano connettendo con una fascia verde il parco fino a Ciudad
Oculta, situata alla parte opposta del barrio.
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Elkihel, Khadija. "Les critères de rattachement dans le contrat de travail international : droit français et droit communautaire." Nantes, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996NANT4010.
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L'internationalisation des rapports de travail et la mobilité des travailleurs sont deux faits qui ont marqué le monde actuel. En conséquence, cette mobilité accouche de beaucoup de difficultés sur le plan juridique. En effet, l'on songe d'abord à ce qu'on appelle le contrat de travail international, à la loi applicable à ce contrat et à la juridiction compétente en cas de litige sur les éléments du contrat de travail international. Les critères de rattachement nous permettent de savoir devant quelle juridiction le salarié doit porter le litige l'opposant à son employeur, souvent situé dans un pays lointain ? A l'aide de quelle loi, le juge doit-il trancher le différend ? Quelle loi nous dira si le contrat a été valablement conclu, quels sont ses effets et quelles sont les conséquences juridiques entraînées par sa rupture ? Le droit international privé ne donne pas de solutions effectives à ces problèmes, cette mission est l'apanage de la jurisprudence, aidée et appuyée récemment par des conventions internationales. Déterminer les critères de rattachement pour savoir le juge compétent et la loi applicable dans un contrat de travail international est un problème complexe, et en droit français, fait l'objet de vives controverses. Les discussions concernent, la variété des critères de rattachement utilisés par la jurisprudence française en matière de conflits de juridictions et les conflits de lois, le principe d'autonomie dans le contrat de travail international et les lois de police. En droit français, la jurisprudence a fait preuve de tâtonnement, d’hésitation et de revirement dans l'application des critères de rattachement dans la sphère des conflits de juridictions et les conflits de lois. L’entrée en vigueur des conventions européennes, en matière de conflits de juridictions : la Convention de Bruxelles du 27 septembre 1968, révisée par celle de Saint-Sébastien en 1989, et la Convention de Lugano de 1988, et en matière de conflits de lois : la Convention de Rome du 18 juin 1980, instaurent un droit international prive commun à tous les états signataires, et de ce fait, unifient les critères de rattachement dans les rapports internationaux de travail. La question qu'on se pose est de savoir si ces conventions apportent effectivement des règles nouvelles adaptées à la spécificité du contrat de travail international.
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Bernard, Florence. "Les clauses attributives de juridiction dans les conventions judiciaires européennes." Paris 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA020088.
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L'article 17 des conventions de Bruxelles du 27 septembre 1968 et de Lugano du 16 septembre 1988 régit les clauses attributives de juridiction, dont l'utilisation est très fréquente dans les contrats internationaux et le contentieux important. L'étude se propose de rechercher si l'existence d'une réglementation européenne des clauses attributives de juridiction évite toute interprétation divergente entre États contractants et si cette réglementation répond aux besoins du commerce international, c'est-à-dire à la rapidité de conclusion des contrats mais aussi au besoin de prévisibilité des parties. Pour répondre à cette double question, il convenait d'étudier la teneur exacte de cette réglementation en analysant la jurisprudence de la Cour de justice des communautés européennes ainsi que celle des juridictions des différents États tels que la France, l'Allemagne et le Royaume-Uni. Au cours de cette analyse, il est apparu que, d'une part, selon leur tradition juridique, les tribunaux nationaux n'éprouvent pas les mêmes difficultés d'interprétation et, d'autre part, l'équilibre de la réglementation entre les objectifs antinomiques que sont la rapidité de conclusion et la protection de l'adhérent à une clause attributive de juridiction est actuellement moyennement satisfaisant mais pourrait être amélioré. Cette étude est menée en trois étapes. La première consiste à délimiter le champ d'application de l'article 17. La seconde correspond à l'analyse des conditions de validité aussi bien de la forme que de fond des clauses attributives de juridiction et enfin, la troisième étape a pour objet de déterminer les effets processuels et contractuels de la clause de compétence.
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Frank, Martin. "Das verfahrenseinleitende Schriftstück in Art. 27 Nr. 2 EuGVÜ, Lugano-Übereinkommen und in Art. 6 Haager Unterhaltsübereinkommen 1973 : Begriffsbestimmung auf der Grundlage einer rechtsvergleichenden Untersuchung zu Verfahrensänderungen und deren Mitteilung an den abwesenden Beklagten im Recht der Mitgliedstaaten /." Berlin : Duncker und Humblot, 1998. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/272126071.pdf.
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Glanz, Christine. "Literalität in der Sexualitätsberatung der Senga in Uganda." Doctoral thesis, 2011. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A10963.
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Diese explorative, ethnographische Arbeit squizziert die historische Entwicklung der Senga-Rolle und -kommunikation bei den Baganda im 20. Jahrhundert. Die Senga ist bei den Baganda die Tante väterlicherseits, Bezugsperson und Beraterin in allen Lebensphasen ihrer Nichte in Bezug auf Sexualität, Weiblichkeit und heterosexuelle Beziehungen. Die soziale Rolle der Senga ist in diesem Sinne eine Strategie des lebenslangen Lernens. Die Senga-Rolle ist auch in anderen bantusprachigen Gesellschaften Ostafrikas bekannt. Das 20. Jahrhundert stand in Uganda unter dem starken Einfluss der Missionierung und Kolonisierung, für die Schriftsprache ein zentrales Element der Kommunikation war. Die Senga-Rolle hat sich im Zuge dessen stark ausdifferenziert: von einer rein familiären sozialen Rolle zu einem sektorübergreifenden sozialen Feld, insbesondere für Frauen, wobei Schriftsprache eine wichtige Rolle spielt.
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Tai, Zi-yu, and 戴孜妤. "The Interference of Southern Min in Lugang Students'' English Pronunciation." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/11356531749290381327.
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碩士國立高雄師範大學
英語學系
89
This study aimed to investigate to what extent Lugang students'' first language interfered with their English pronunciation. It was intended to find out (1) these students'' main English pronunciation problems and (2) how their mother tongue facilitates or hinders their English pronunciation. The subjects in this study were 76 Lugang students in their second and third grade at Lugang Junior High School, 38 students from each grade. They were selected based on: (1) they had lived in Lugang since they were born; (2) Lugang Southern Min was their first language and used it most often, except in the school setting. Two types of instruments were prepared for use in this study: (1) students'' questionnaires and teachers'' questionnaires; (2) a reading text. Students'' questionnaires were to investigate their attitudes and experiences in learning English pronunciation. Teachers'' questionnaires were to understand the current conditions of English pronunciation. The reading text is used for oral production, including a word list, five simple sentences, a dialogue, and a passage. Each subject'' pronunciation was assessed by three native speakers of English teachers, two non-native English, and I. The subjects'' pronunciation errors were classified into six types. Each phoneme was discussed in three aspects: its error rate in different position (in word-initial, word-medial, and word-final positions); its order of difficulty; "common substitutes" supplemented with plausible explanations. The study showed that first language interference accounted for 86.14% of the subjects'' errors, while the developmental process accounted for 10.08%. Only 2.70% of the pronunciation errors were intralingual. The last 1.07% of errors belonged to performance mistake. The results revealed that transfer from the mother tongue was obviously a major source of Lugang students'' difficulty in English pronunciation. Language transfer effects did occur, but not in the classical CA (Contrastive Analysis) absolute "all or nothing" fashion. The result confirmed the evidence in interlanguage phonology that some sounds and rules often caused interference while others seldom did. In conclusion, the phonological system of Lugang Southern Min was different from that of English. Some English phonemes did not have their counterparts in Lugang Southern Min and were hard to learn, such as /T, Z, D, Î, Q/. Others resembled their Lugang Southern Min counterparts but were not identical to them in pronunciation and thus caused confusion, such as /e, i, u, o/. Besides, the different phonotactic constraints in Lugang Southern Min and English also resulted in Lugang students'' difficulty, such as consonant clusters, NVN syllables, and poly-syllabic words.
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CHIEH, KUNG YI, and 龔怡潔. "Commercial Guilds and Social Undertakings in Lugang during The Qing Period(1683-1895)." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56068505614791560103.
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Su, Yih, and 蘇義. "Development of Organic Community Model – The case of Tou-Nan Village in Lugang Township." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/48202153971832836423.
Full textAbstract:
碩士逢甲大學
建築與都市計畫所
93
The systemically operative actions of general communities have been put into practice fiery among Taiwan; however, most of the people had a little understanding in how to operate a community and how to activate it. As if leading the elderly into the modern cyber-world, in this article authors tried to introduce the simple concepts of current community operation modes to the populations assembling the general community Tou-Nan Village, Lugang Township, including three areas, Tou Village, Nan-Shih Village and Shen-Ciao Village are selected for in-depth case studies. During the past two decades，some of the wealthy local people happened to be involved with the government. With sufficient financial support from enthusiastic local residents，the seeds of community reformation were introduced into Tou-Nan Village in these ten years. The government supply combined with the local cooperation altogether made a big change for the façade of the village. Especially in recent years, the endeavor of Tou-Nan Village had earned subsidies and emphasis from the government time and again, which greatly increased the public facilities. On the other hand, the other two villages in the same neighborhood still remained what they were just like two to three decades ago. Why was that? It is worthy for us to analyze from analogy, gather statistics and realize how to resolve the problems by means of（1）the culture background collection;（2）the actual environment investigation; and（3）the spot questionnaire to improve the atmosphere and scene of the village. The concept of “organic community” is elaborated here in three dimensions. First, the government and its related departments have to establish a single and straightforward connecting window toward people. Second, gradual formation of local leadership is a must. Third, resources mobilization is critical to the growth of local initiative. With such clear-cut thoughts and concepts, great strides could be made in community building. Participation of residents is critical in make neighborhood into an utopia.
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Hsu, Wei-liang, and 許維良. "The Restoration and With Tourism Development of National Heritage for Longshan Temple in Lugang." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23171291119498235082.
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碩士銘傳大學
觀光事業學系碩士在職專班
102
In the analysis of Lugang Longshan Temple project,we suggest that the direction of assisting cultural heritages conservation by private sectors shall meet the expectation of current regulations. Private sectors can contribute and adopt the heritages through public services form and cooperate with the public sectors to perform the substantial restoration, seeking the innovation,efficiency and simplif&;iacute;cation of the administration,to comply with the basic benef&;iacute;t of historical conservation. The reusing value after the hardware restoration should be planned,according to its cultural history,architecture technology, painting arts and the leisure characteristic of the spaces. Therefore,heritage shall not be simply focused on tourism and let its original connotations be covered by the illusion of heritage sightseeing.
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Shu-Min, Hung, and 洪淑敏. "An Action Research of Local Education forA Public Kindergarten in Lugang Town,Changhwa, Taiwan." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/32629507165428422268.
Full textAbstract:
碩士大葉大學
教育專業發展研究所
101
ABSTRACT This study aims to investigate the implementation reaearh of the native education in Kindergarten by collecting datas through the ways of observation, interviews, children learning files, ect., the problems of Kindergarten teachers face currently with the action strategies to apply to, and researchers’ benefits and growth. The research is executed in action research by the four units of "Chinese New Year Festival - Lantern Festival", " Taking a Time Machine Tour in Lukang", "Gourmet and Pastries in Lukang", and " Matsu Temple ". The research implementation target is mixed-age children in small and meddle classes in kindergarten. Through the implementation of eight-week local education curriculum, the research results demonstrates as below : 1. the implementation of local education curriculum: (1) Kindergartens are appropriated for the implementation of the native education, and the use of multi-sensory learning strategies would improve and enhance the children long-term memories (2) The education curriculum and the arragements of activities should be lively and diverse to enhance the interests in learning (3) The field trips is conductive to broaden their horizons and to improve the communication between parents and teachers. 2. The changes of the cognitive capabilities and developments in early childhood : (1) To improve the preschool language expression capabilities and literacy capabilities (2) To learn the behaveor techiquies to enhance the interaction between preschoolers (3) To enhance the understanding of hometown and to cherish Lukang various cultural herritage. 3. The problems teachers facing and the coping strategies to deal with : (1) The great differences in mixed-age preschoolers increase large burden to teachers, and should have particular trainers to support them (2) The field trips mainly require the security of transportation; therefore, it’s recommended to arrange parents to participate in (3) The current education curriculums mainly use the method of teacher-centered learning; therefore, to modify the teaching techniques to give appropriate encouragements and to raise up active learning atmosphere gradually lead to proper child-centered learning. 4. The reflection of researchers in the history of the native education : (1) To enhance the capacities of data collection and E-Learning approches (2) To further enhance communication and presentation skills (3) The ability to reflect teaching methods and the increasing usage of open-ended questions and optimistic practical languages. Keywords: Kindergarten, native education, action research, Lugang
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Ting, Chi-Hsiang, and 丁吉祥. "Relationship among Religious Activity Involvement,Place Attachment and Satisfaction –The Case of Lugang Mazu Temple." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/k7hw77.
Full textAbstract:
碩士靜宜大學
觀光事業學系
105
In human history，religion plays a very important role in human’s lives. It can inspire its believers to solve problems in their lives. In addition to some of papers, religion activities are good for releasing the pressure and comforting the soul. Tourist may feel relaxed after the activity of temples. Therefore, they have the similar function of recreation. The goal of this research, based on the location of Lugang Mazu Temple, is to understand the relationship between the degree of the religion activity involvement of the tourist and the place attachment and satisfaction. This research utilized questionnaires with simple random sampling to collect the research data. A temple named Lugang Mazu Temple which located in Lugang TownshipTaiwan was selected to do this research. Totally 151 valid tourists response the questionnaire. The valid rate of response was around 75.5%. The result of data analysis reveles that the characteristics of the sample tourists including:female, aged from 21 to 30,not married, have higher degree of education, service industry ,and salary income between 10001~20000 NT dollars, live in central part of Taiwan, believe in Taoism. The mainly purpose they visited the Temple was to do worship. The frequency they visited the Temple is once per year. The transportation they adopted was mainly with cars. They often go with family.They got the information from family or friends. They spent money about under 1000 NT dollars on the Temple. The research found that there was significant difference between tourists’characteristics and the research variables including religion activity involvement, place attachment,and satisfaction. Also, positive correlations between the degree of religion activity involvement, the place attachment and satisfaction were found in this research. In other words, the higher degree of “religion activity involvement” resulting in higher place attachment and satisfaction. That is, by practicing the religion activity, the tourists have the chance to understand and appreciate the religion. Therefore, they identify themselves with the temple, and depend on it for soul comforting. In the end, they combine themselves with the temple, and it becomes a part of their lives.
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Yan, Shun-Min, and 顏順敏. "A Research of Whether Business Appearance Impact Customer Value and Revisit—An Example of Lugang Laokay." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/00324535617361711652.
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碩士朝陽科技大學
企業管理系碩士班
99
Abstract Since 1995, the government starts to promote many projects focusing on building positive impressions for the business circle and improving business environment. The purposes are to help the updating and recreating of traditional business circle, to improve its competitiveness, to increase the number of selection, the popularity and the amusement of the products, and at the same time improving the recreational and cultural shopping experiences. This study aims at help traditional business area to be more competitive. As a result of making traditional products be more attractive, this study focuses on their content and influence. This research depends on reference study and questionnaire to discuss the connection of affective image, cognitive image and re-visit intension. Meanwhile, using the Factor analysis、Pearson correlation analysis and Multiple regression analysis are used to verify the research hypotheses. Four results follows: 1 Cognitive image may obviously forward impact affective image. 2 Cognitive image may obviously forward impact customer value. 3 Affective image may obviously forward impact customer value. 4 Customer value may obviously forward impact re-visit intension.
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KUO, HSIU-CHUN, and 郭秀春. "The Study of Traditional Bakery’s Marketing Strategy – Case Study of Three Bakery Industries in Lugang Township." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/2e4jv6.
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碩士明道大學
企業管理學系碩士班
103
In recent years, the bakery industry in Taiwan has entered the international and liberalized trend. Their competitors have been from the domestic peers to ones all over the world. They have to face not only domestic peers’ competition, but also the threats from large-scale chain enterprises which try to occupy the market. Therefore, under attack from both inside and outside, the bakery industry must has innovative ideas, highlight its own characteristics and meet the needs of the times, and constantly develop new products and change in business and marketing strategy in order to achieve sustainable development. Therefore, this study raises a motivation to take Lukang three traditional bakeries for example with the literature investigating, case studies of three bakeries and semi-structural, in-depth interviews. In addition, it focuses on transformation and marketing management strategy and uses SWOT and marketing 4P to discuss and analyse. Research results are summarised as the following. 1. Pay close attention to the development of tourism industry in the footsteps of the government, and release local souvenirs. 2. With the trend of the times, seek the transformation, use of marketing strategies, and highlight the features in order to reach sustainable development. 3. Strengthen the organization's advantage to reduce the disadvantage, grasp external opportunities to reduce threats. 4. Understand the real needs of customers, value customers and be service-oriented, enable consumers to upgrade and enhance competitiveness. 5. Link Internet, use the power of media, and extend channels.
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Lin, Hung-Chun, and 林虹君. "The Effects of Tourism Attraction, Involvement on Behavioral Intention of Religious Culture - An Example of Lugang Mazu Temple." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/uxx9w8.
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碩士大葉大學
休閒事業管理學系碩士在職專班
107
The research is to investigate multiple factors of tourists as research objects visiting the Lugan Mazu Temple such as tourist attraction, involvement and behavioral intention. Based on the convenience sampling in this research, 508 valid questionnaires were collected from total 550 ones given to tourists for statistic analyses including descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, independent-sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s product-moment correlation analysis, factor analysis and multivariate regression analysis. Our research findings are summarized as follows: 1). “Temple architecture attraction”, “religious tourism for understanding religious cultures” and “recommending relatives/friends to visit the Lugan Mazu Temple” are the most important elements to affecting tourist attractions, involvement and behavioral intentions of tourists visiting the Lugan Mazu Temple, respectively; 2). Moderately significant differences are discovered in tourist attractions, involvement and behavioral intentions through the variable of demographics; 3). Moderately significant differences are discovered in tourist attractions, involvement and behavioral intentions due to the tourism attributes; 4). The positive correlation between tourist attractions/involvement and behavioral intentions is observed; 5). Tourist attractions/involvement have the positive effect on behavioral intentions. The analysis results as recommendations will be submitted to competent authorities and tourist service providers or other researchers who are interested in our research in their follow-up studies.
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HUANG, WANG PAO, and 王寶凰. "A Study of Composition Craft of Chi-Niang-Ma Pavilion at Lugang and Its Relation to Cultural Implication." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63498415834698214724.
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碩士大葉大學
設計暨藝術學院碩士在職專班
103
Activities related to Chi-Niang-Ma pavilions are important folklore traditions at Lukang, a famous town with a small population of less than 100,000 people. On the special day of Chi-Shi (i.e., the lunar seventh evening of July), Lukang people will prepare tributes to worship Chi-Niang-Ma, a female god who has long been regarded by Lukang people as the protection god for children and teenagers. In addition, to show their respect and thankfulness to Chi-Niang-Ma on that day, Lukang people will also burn up Chi-Niang-Ma pavilions, each of the sculptures representing a palace for Chi-Niang-Ma to live in. In recent years, Chi-Niang-Ma pavilions which are originally an aesthetic art in paper-pasted format have been replaced by that in paper-printed format. In view of the decline of this traditional custom and its associated craft, we raced to interview artists and craftspeople involving in the implementation of Chi-Niang-Ma pavilions and to observe their fabrication processes, hoping that this traditional art can be well documented and preserved. Moreover, we also investigated the cultural implication of Chi-Niang-Ma pavilions, hoping that the traditional activities pertaining to Chi-Niang-Ma pavilions can be well understood and be passed down to young generations.
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Shih, Mei-li, and 施美莉. "A Research of Taiwan Woodcarving as a Cultural Creative industry--Take the Lugang Woodcarving Business as the Example." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78285748846305951069.
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碩士南華大學
美學與視覺藝術學系碩士班
97
Woodcarving, a category of plastic art, is undecide belonging artifact or artwork. In recent years, the folk art preservation movement in Taiwan has decided that woodcarving should be protected considering its containment of the traces of people’s daily life and its carrying of local cultural characteristics. This study employs methods of observation, general analysis, literature analysis, interviews and case study to investigate this industry. This study first traces back the history of woodcarving looming from China, Taiwan to Lugang. Next, the supporting policies in Korea, France, United Kingdom and Sweden are compared. Third, five woodcarving masters based on Lugang are interviewed and a picture of the woodcarving industry in Lugan is drawn. At last, this study concludes with possible strategies for development and marketing for woodcarving in Taiwan. Research Approaches: (1) The woodcarving masters in Lugang are aging, thus time is an invisible negative factor for the development of this industry. (2) Contests will determine the direction of woodcarving, such as realist or abstract, traditional or western styles. (3) Traditional woodcarving is recommended to set out for the market from smaller pieces through comprehensive planning in aspects of management, policy, economy, and laws. (4) Cultivate well-trained hands in the fields of techniques, education and management. 2.Research Findings Consumers play crucial role in deciding the value of artworks, therefore high quality aesthetic practice for the general public will be an advantage of for the growth of woodcarving. 3.Research Conclusion Preserving traditional woodcarving is a challenging task since it is impossible to be brought into mass production, thus it should be protected under the framework of culture preservation instead of industry encouragement.
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Kuo, Chi-yuan, and 郭季源. "Study of Taiwan temple activity on local tourism and leisure benefits – Example by the festival activity of Lugang Mazu." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/50098956437068679282.
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碩士朝陽科技大學
休閒事業管理系碩士班
101
The research subjects of this study were the tourists in the festival activities of Lugang Mazu for the investigation in the relevant research on those effects of Taiwan temple activities on local tourism and leisure benefits. By adopting the method of investigation in questionnaires as the collecting tool and conducted it in the mode of convenient sampling, a 100% recovery rate was achieved by 246 recovered responses in 246 total issued questionnaires. The research results were as follows: Regarding tourism benefits by the priority of destinations, except the marriage status and average monthly income, the other variables in every background variable item of interviewed subjects had significant differences in “tourism benefits”. While regarding the leisure benefits, education backgrounds and ages had no significant psychological effects. And, ages had no significant social-interactions effects. As for the relevant analysis between the tourism and leisure benefits, apparently there was a high correlation between them. The study found that interviewed subjects had a high level of identification in believing that the festival activities of Lugang Mazu can enhance local tourism benefits. Accordingly, it demonstrated the festival activities of Lugang Mazu indeed brought the tourism crowds and have contributed to the development of tourism industry. The research result may provide a reference direction for local government and sponsor of temple festival to design and plan the temple activity.
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YANG, YUNG-FANG, and 楊永芳. "Applying SIPA to Manufacturing Strategies of Facuet Industry in Taiwan—The Case of Dingfan, Community in Lugang, Changhua Country." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/2c9f5w.
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碩士中華大學
科技管理學系碩士在職專班
101
In recent years, Taiwan manufacturing strategies of Facuet industry face challenges to survive in cruel competitions because of the raising of original materials. Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) can help managers identify improvement strategies in different industries. However, the traditional IPA method has some limits. For example, it is not so matching when different companies using the same manufacturing strategies in the same industry. A Simultaneous Importance Performance Analysis (SIPA)was used in this research to ascertain the competitive differences between their operation and competitors，. SIPA can help managers adjust the manufacturing strategies and solve complicated problems by analyzing the quality attributes and performance of competitors. Based on a Facuet industry in Taiwan, this study looks into to provide the suggestions of order winners and qualifiers to improve manufacturing strategies of Facuet industry.
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Hui-Ling, Wu, and 吳慧玲. "Analysis for the Process of Experimental Projects of Social Welfare Communization -- Elderly Welfare Project in the town of LuGang." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/96932144167238281748.
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碩士國立暨南國際大學
社會政策與社會工作學系
87
According to the International Social Welfare Development Trend and the change in this year''s social policy, local departments and the communities have become one of the most important sources in providing services. This research that was held in the LuGang Town, Chun Hwa County implements [experimental Projects of Social Welfare Communization]. The research involved observing and physical involvement in the changing process and focusing on elderly welfare development -- to understand the governmental departments, community and volunteer service groups'' roles in the process of implementing, and to find out the influential drawbacks and assistance. Hopefully all these can provide suggestions on social welfare and its'' actual practices. Analysis result is based on physical involvement and observation report, interview, and focus groups. 1) Central government is the policy planner, supervises and financier. The local government is the project planner and the doer. Social workers explores and organizes resources, linking providers with recipients, promotes community social welfare consciousness. Volunteer service group becomes the direct service providers. The community takes on part of the project and coordinates with the volunteer service group. 2) Assistance - the support of a private own charity group; teamwork; regular community meeting; response from charity groups; unscheduled supervision by the social workers on charity groups. Drawbacks - the lack of private social welfare organization and community awareness; uninvolvement of religious groups and sanitary departments; not following through once the project is completed; personnel problems'' inefficiency in carrying out projects; not aggressively fostering community leaders; getting private volunteer service group organizations to work with one another; and lack of consumer representative involvement. Therefore bringing out the research suggestions: 1) In Practice - bringing in religious groups'' resources; exploring community resources; private social welfare organizations'' assistance. 2) In Theory - Planning the community''s social welfare step by step; having service quality and budget supervision; legalizing community fundraising; organizing and formulizing service mechanism between sanitary and welfare departments; clarifying social welfare agenda in the community level.
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HUANG, YU-LING, and 黃于凌. "The Study Of Traditional House''s Inner Space and Reuse-Take Lugang Street House and Japanese Ting House for Example." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/79662303188423764071.
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Chen, Mei-chuan, and 陳美娟. "A Research on the Relationship between Tourism Attraction and traveling satisfaction ：Taking the Lugang Mazu Temple Shopping District as an Example." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/97090830240232443062.
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碩士大葉大學
管理學院碩士在職專班
99
A B S T R A C T The purpose of this study is to discuss the relationship between the perceived tourism attraction of tourists visiting Lugang Mazu Temple Shopping District and their traveling satisfaction, and to analyze the difference between tourists of different background variables. Four hundred copies of questionnaire were sent out, and 391 valid copies were retrieved (valid retrieval rate is 97.8 %), and the following findings are yielded after a statistical analysis: (1) The tourists were mostly from the central region, females, married, in the 31-40 age group, accompanied by their family members, drove to Lugang Mazu Temple Shopping District, spent about 500-1000 NT, visited this location once before, and learned about this place from their friends/family. (2) Among the tourists visiting Lugang Mazu Temple Shopping District, the highest tourism attraction perceived is “recreation,” and they were most satisfied with “recreational activities” in terms of traveling satisfaction. (3) There is no significant difference in perceived tourism attraction between tourists of different gender, age, marital status, companions, means of transportation, tourism information, amount of the money spent, and location of residence; however, there is a significant difference in perceived tourism attraction between tourists who have different numbers of prior visits. (4) There is no significant difference in traveling satisfaction between tourists of different gender, number of prior visits, companions, means of transportation, amount of the money spent, and location of residence; however, there is a significant difference in traveling satisfaction between tourists who are of different ages, marital status, and tourism information.(5) The cognition of tourism attraction among tourists visiting Lugang Mazu Temple Shopping District can significantly predict their traveling satisfaction. Key words: Tourism attraction, traveling satisfaction, Mazu Temple.
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Hsu, Yun-Shao, and 許耘韶. "The Study on the Interactive Relationship between Lugang Ga-tao Temples and the Inhabitants—Taking Qian Qing Temple at Lunziding for Example." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/68065269984947850302.
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碩士國立臺中教育大學
社會科教育學系碩士班
98
First of all, via the investigation of relevant historical literature, this study explored the cause of religious pattern formation of Lugang Ga-tao temples(角頭廟) as well as its present conditions. Secondly, this study chose the worshipping sphere of Qian Qing Temple(乾清宮) at Lunziding(崙仔頂), Lugang as the research scope; Lunziding is located at the northeastern side of Lugang blocks, and it had already an embryonic form of settlement at the beginning of Qing Dynasty; the inhabitants are mainly of clan of Hsu (as surname); in early stages, the majority of the inhabitants were engaged in agriculture and work of physical labor; this study took the management committee of Qian Qing Temple, which was the religious center of the Ga-tao, and the inhabitants as the research subjects, utilized field study, interviews, and participant observation to keep records of Qian Qing Temple’s religious activities and interactive relationship with other temples. Finally, this study aimed at the religious belief cognition of inhabitants of Lunziding and their interactive relationship with Qian Qing Temple to do interpretation. The formation and development of Lugang Gao-tao temples reflect Lugang’s course of development, historical events, and clan distribution phenomenon. Generally speaking, the Ga-tao temple worshipping spheres within the blocks of Lugang nowadays maintain the scopes in the past, and the original Gao-tao temples at the fringes of the blocks have the phenomenon of shrinking worshipping spheres because of the new established Gao-tao temples in the neighborhood; besides the traditional religious rites, part of the Ga-tao temples combine the folk festivals to hold recreational activities. Presently part of Qian Qing Temple’s religious activities have been simplified in form, and only large-scale activities such as the deity’s birthday and secret night patrol remain. Qian Qing Temple’s interactive relationship with other temples has a fixed network; through the sequence of holy sedan chair, personnel contact and mutual gifts when the deity is doing patrolling, it can show the close or distant relationships among Ga-taos. Nowadays Qian Qing Temple provides the believers social intercourse and get-together as the major functions, and its scope of influence is not confined to the inhabitants within the Ga-tao; because of lacking the thinking mode that takes inhabitants as the starting point of activity, Qian Qing Temple does not bring into full play the effect on the interaction and blending of new and old inhabitants within the Ga-tao. Under the influence of external social transition factors such as administrative division rearrangement, inhabitants’ life style differences, and openness to politics and religion, the inhabitants’ will of participating in the general affairs and activities of the temple is weakened, resulting in the decrease of manpower and funding source that support the activities, and the gap on age of Qian Qing Temple management committee and members of organization of holy sedan chair lifting, being disadvantageous for the experience inheritance of religious culture.
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Yu, Kuo-Tien, and 游國添. "Study on the Architectural Facade Design of Ding-a-ka during the Japanese Occupation Period- with examples of Sansia, Lugang, and Chishan." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95805605434182596328.
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碩士逢甲大學
建築所
97
Abstract Taiwan building transferred a lot during Japanese ruling period. Taiwanese various construction was due to Chinese traditional buildings, European consulates, foreign companies and churches’ influence, also Japanese colonization period’s cultural transplant. Japanese planed to push colonization and user western architectural technique to build public buildings, those buildings become civil imitation targets. Japanese government’s city innovation take effects on fast construction, streethouse「Ding-a-ka」 is the most popular and effective biding in Taiwan. This paper is mainly discussing the spectacular Ding-a-ka structure. Take well-preserved Ding-a-ka structure for example, use Gold devision to analyze Ding-a-ka ’s vertical composition and relations about gold proportion. Researching method based on open country investigation, document, and measuring to compare. The study aimed at Japanese Ding-a-ka structure’s vertical composition as belowed contents︰1. Vertical constructure proportion 2.Daughter wall or gable’s proportion 3.Wall and window’s proportion 4.bottom and top open’s proportion. Use composition division to analyze golden proportion and their relations. Research shows imatation Baroque’s constructure has lots of decoration, but it isn’t always equals proportion principles during dividing analysis. Vertical lines are not much, but the proportional composition looks corordinate if related site composed well. Imatation Baroque architechture emphasizes its symmetry, though the analysis is more simple and composition proportion isn’t quite big. A gable’s vertical constructure match building’s wide face more easily is due to its higher height, it also get fair division of triangle and line more easily. Sansia’s popular brick enabled various arch changes. It makes the common bottom open with multiple changes. After 1920, Chishan and Lugang started to use ferroconcrete. The distance between beams get bigger, so the beams are not supported by small beams.although it’s more convenient using, the bottom open and proportion become monotone or top-heavy vision. Key words：street-house、Ding-a-ka、gold section
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Sian, Li JI, and 李繼賢. "Lugang as an Interlocked Charm of Life, Memories, and History: The Reconstruction of the Township byShi Shuquing in Her Walking Across Lojin." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/gx6v92.
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碩士華梵大學
建築系在職專班
103
Word-City is a recreation or reconstruction of living space by words uttered by an author who blends his or her recollections of things past and present into texts. By studying Shi Shuquing's Walking Across Lojin, we can better understand where Lugang comes from. In Walking Across Lojin, Shi Shuqing relies very much on her childhood’s memories: her walks all around Lugang as well as the historical documents she has referred to in the novel, which is set in the Qing Dynasty. As a living space, Lugung's landscape is overloaded with human activities and memories through its long history of immigration. By studying and comparing its environment with the stories and memories described by Shi, we can not only understand more about Lugung in the Qing Dynasty but also about the town itself now in the 21th century. Based on such understanding, this thesis starts with an in-depth analysis of the novel, hoping to explain and analyze it from a more humanistic point of views, in which we could understand more about the forming of Taiwan traditional settlements: towns and villages in history, geography and society. In the future, my research can serve as a reference to historical block preservation, space plans and design of Taiwanese towns, etc.
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FU, QIAN, and 傅茜. "Whether the new media applications increase the return visit of the youth group effecitvly-Take “Changhua Lugang Old Street ”as an example." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/d7qgee.
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碩士亞洲大學
視覺傳達設計學系
107
The current traditional cultural communication faces multiple dilemmas, both in terms of the limitations of traditional culture itself, the drastic reduction of traditional communicators in the process of communication, and the alienation of traditional cultural connotations, as well as in the context of globalization. There is a conflict between Western cultures. In the 21st century, more and more emerging media communication methods have appeared in the eyes of the masses. Compared with traditional media, new media image transmission has the advantage that traditional media can't match. Some innovative types of image transmission methods, such as AR, VR, holographic projection, etc., are in the language of communication, communication forms, and communication and integrated marketing. The aspect has been innovated. These new ways of communication have played an important role in the efforts and exploration of traditional cultural communication. Image plays an important role in human communication activities with its intuitive and visual characteristics, and is widely used in the field of image shaping and image communication. In the era of mass communication, photo editions of paper and other media such as newspapers, movies, and television are important media for image transmission. After the emergence of new media, it has provided new channels for image communication with its advantages of fast transmission speed, wide range of communication, strong interaction and multimedia communication. For the old and old streets far from the public's perspective, the images can visually show the charm of the old streets to the public. New media can help them achieve faster and wider dissemination of images for old streets. This study used three stages to conduct the survey. The first and second phases used online questionnaire surveys and field surveys. The third phase, through the analysis of the first and second phases, analyzed the results of three scholars who have made considerable achievements in their respective fields. Semi-structured in-depth interviews. It is concluded that the new media audio and video transmission method can effectively deepen the return visit rate of young people. Based on the findings and results of various research analyses, this study provides specific recommendations for the follow-up planning of Lukang Tourism Lugang Tourism Industry Planners, tourism industry merchants and future researchers. Keywords: new media image dissemination, monuments, virtual reality, return visit rate.
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Ribeiro, Maria do Carmo Faria. "Competência internacional em matéria de propriedade intelectual." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/74201.
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Dissertação de mestrado em Direito JudiciárioA propriedade intelectual, como criações da mente, tais como as invenções, as obras literárias e artísticas, os desenhos, as marcas, revelam-se, atualmente, de extrema importância. A sua proteção passou por grandes transformações, resultado tanto da variedade de produtos e tecnologias cobertos por direitos de propriedade intelectual, tanto pelo fenómeno da harmonização e unificação internacional. Este estudo pretende analisar essas mudanças e as suas implicações no quadro do direito internacional, na determinação da lei aplicável e do tribunal competente em contexto do progressivo aumento de conflitos transfronteiriços que envolvem os bens intelectuais. Neste sentido, verificamos a existência de uma problemática que decorre diretamente da aplicação das regras de determinação de competência internacional, no quadro da litispendência e conexão entre ações que o Regulamento (UE) n.º 1215/2012 do Parlamento Europeu e do Conselho, de 12 de dezembro de 2012, relativo à competência judiciária, ao reconhecimento e à execução de decisões em matéria civil e comercial (Regulamento Bruxelas I bis) e a Convenção de Lugano preveem: as ações “torpedo” e de declaração negativa de competência em litígios sobre propriedade intelectual. A presente investigação visa contribuir para uma reflexão sobre a competência internacional em matéria da propriedade intelectual, tendo em conta a tutela das expetativas legitimas dos titulares dos direitos de propriedade intelectual, na sua efetiva proteção a nível mundial.
Intellectual property, as creations of the mind, such as literary and artistic works, drawings, trademarks, inventions are currently proving to be of extreme importance. Its protection has undergone remarkable changes, as a result of both the variety of products and technologies covered by intellectual property rights and the phenomenon of international harmonization and unification. This study aims to analyze these changes and their implications within the framework of international law, in determining the applicable law and the jurisdiction, in the context of the progressive increase in cross-border conflicts involving intellectual property. In this regard, we perceive the existence of a problem arising directly from the application of the rules for determining international jurisdiction in the context of lis pendens and related actions, that Regulation (EU) n.º 1215/2012 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters (Brussels I bis Regulation) and the Lugano Convention provide for: torpedo actions and negative declarations. The purpose of this research is to contribute to a reflection on international jurisdiction in intellectual property matters, taking into account the protection of the legitimate expectations of intellectual property right holders in the efficacious protection on a global scale.
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Chen, Ghan-Li, and 陳冠利. "Research and Analysis of early agricultural redistricting of cadastral maps---Yongan section of urban planning in the Lugang Township, Changhua County as an example." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/mhskvh.
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碩士建國科技大學
土木與防災研究所
102
Early agricultural land rezoning was handled before 1970, it’s been more than 40 years since rezoning, a different amount of scale in stretching of cadastral compared to original, resulting in connecting parcels of cadastral maps with each other. Due to limited measuring instruments, it’s not as precise as now, also some deviations because of the hand-drawling, resulting maps and books are inconsistent with the current scenario. The history of preserved area in the village within the rezoning, it was been used for non-agricultural purpose, it’s been directly portrayed in the new cadastral maps of tribal villages within area by using the old cadastral figure. The old cadastral maps are currently worn out and also because of the years plus the skills and instruments at that time was not that good, so it won’t be used for current measurement. To put an end to the argument, community, protect the rights of the people to view by Land Law 1 Article 46 of the; "have to do regional cadastral measurement if the original cadastral was damaged, loss, scale changes or other significant reasons. " Therefore, the implementation of redoing cadastral measurement is according to the same law of 2 and 3, plus the rule issued by the Ministry of the Interior "cadastral implementation rules". In this study, using the example of Yongan section Lugang Township, Changhua County and the surrounding area re-zoning of land. To research the early agricultural land in re-zoning area of land distribution and status of the case, cadastral map sheet stretching and other issues, and to conduct a re-test village area of the preserved one from the early age if necessary.