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1

Arciola, C. R., L. Baldassarri, C. Von Eiff, D. Campoccia, S. Ravaioli, V. Pirini, K. Becker, and L. Montanaro. "Prevalence of Genes Encoding for Staphylococcal Leukocidal Toxins among Clinical Isolates of Staphylococcus Aureus from Implant Orthopedic Infections." International Journal of Artificial Organs 30, no. 9 (September 2007): 792–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039139880703000908.

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Staphylococcus aureus has emerged as a major cause of implant infections. It is known that it is able to produce several toxins that contribute to its armory of virulent weapons, but there are still no data on their prevalence among isolates recovered from biomaterial-centered infections. In this study, 200 Staphylococcus aureus isolates from infections related to different types of orthopedic implants (hip and knee arthroprostheses, internal and external fixation devices) were tested by polymerase chain reaction for the prevalence of genes encoding for leukotoxins. Although almost all isolates were positive for the γ-hemolysin gene (99%), none was positive for lukM. The leukotoxin genes lukE/lukD were found in 67% of isolates. The presence of lukE/lukD was significantly associated with that of Accessory Gene Regulatory locus agr II. The lukE/lukD-positive isolates were significantly more prevalent in the staphylococcal isolates from knee arthroprostheses than in the isolates from the other implant types. The genes encoding Panton-Valentine leukocidin components were detected in only one isolate that, curiously enough, was taken solely from a knee arthroprosthesis infection.
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2

Danker, Frederick W., and Michael D. Goulder. "Luke: A New Paradigm. Volume I: Part I: The Argument; Part II: Commentary: Luke 1.1-9.50. Volume II: Part II [Cont.]: Commentary: Luke 9.51-24.53." Journal of Biblical Literature 110, no. 1 (1991): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3267172.

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3

Derrett, Duncan. "Luke 6:5D Reexamined." Novum Testamentum 37, no. 3 (1995): 232–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568536952662691.

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AbstractIt is very doubtful whether Lk 6:5D goes back to Jesus, but two things are clear: (i) it suits a background lacking a firm common ethical authority, and (ii) for that reason it is repugnant to any who would enforce substantive norms. It comes early in the church's development, though it is no part of any gospel. Parallels at Jn 7:49, 9:41; Lk 11:52Q; and Mt 23:3 are worth comparing with it. In general it takes a position opposite to that adopted by Apostolic Fathers. The idea can be traced to Pentateuchal and Prophetic texts (but not via a Jewish exegesis); and so scripture still influenced norms (irrespective of apologetic). Former explanations of the verse are shown to be superfluous and misdirected.
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4

Sheeley, Steven M. "Book Review: II. Biblical Studies: The Passion According to Luke: The Special Material of Luke 22." Review & Expositor 85, no. 2 (May 1988): 352–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003463738808500223.

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5

Johnstad, Gunnar. "Sverre Bøe: Cross-Bearing in Luke (WUNT II/278)." Teologisk tidsskrift 1, no. 01 (March 21, 2012): 117–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18261/issn1893-0271-2012-01-13.

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6

BAULINA, Elizaveta I., and Vladimir A. USKOV. "Doctor of souls and bodies: patriot, participant of Great Patriotic War Archbishop Luka." SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES, no. 2 (2020): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/1819-8813-2020-15-2(109)-105-112.

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The purpose of the study is an attempt to give an objective picture of the relationship between the party-states of the AUCP(b)-USSR and the Russian Orthodox Church during the Great Patriotic War. We support the principle that history is a Man in it, focuse attention on the fate and activities of Archbishop Luke of Tambov and Michurinsk (V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky). The study used methods of content analysis, comparison and research of processes from “themselves”. This allowed to form a picture of the relationship between the Archbishop of Tambov and Michurinsk Luka with the party-state of the AUCP(b)-USSR during the Great Patriotic War on the basis of archival documents and the memoirs of eyewitnesses. We made an attempt to understand the difficult position of the patriot shepherd, who fulfilled his duty as a doctor of souls and bodies in the conditions of World War II with the enemy external and the struggle against the ideological, internal – ruling party-state. Archbishop Luke was an opponent of the party-Soviet system in the USSR during the first half of the 20th century and at the same time a patriot of his homeland, an effective participant in the Great Patriotic War. This allows us to draw the following conclusions: a) in the conditions of a military alternative, the patriot Archbishop Luka performed the feat of a doctor and a shepherd for the benefit of Victory; b) the tragedy of the Motherland and flock led him to give up personal accounts with the party-state of the AUCP(b)-USSR in the name of Victory; c) the participation in this war of Archbishop Luka – thousands of saved Soviet soldiers on the operating table and huge financial donations to the Victory fund; d) the son of his homeland, he tried in every possible way to protect the spirituality of his flock from the ideological and organizational pressure of militant atheism; e) the humanism of Archbishop Luke was in his execution of the oath of Hippocrates, when he healed captured soldiers and officers of the enemy army.
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7

Seifrid, Mark A. "Book Review: II. Biblical Studies: Luke, the New American Commentary." Review & Expositor 92, no. 1 (February 1995): 111–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003463739509200115.

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8

Polhill, John. "Book Review: II. Biblical Studies: Rethinking the Unity of Luke and Acts." Review & Expositor 92, no. 2 (May 1995): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003463739509200213.

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9

Jones, J. Estill. "Book Review: II. Biblical Studies: 35A Word Biblical Commentary Luke 1-9:20." Review & Expositor 88, no. 2 (May 1991): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003463739108800213.

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10

Kraebel, A. B. "Middle English Gospel Glosses and the Translation of Exegetical Authority." Traditio 69 (2014): 87–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0362152900001926.

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The non-Wycliffite Middle English commentaries on the Synoptic Gospels in MSS London, British Library Egerton 842 (Matt.), Cambridge, University Library Ii.2.12 (Matt.), and Cambridge, Corpus Christi College Parker 32 (Mark and Luke) are important witnesses to the widespread appeal of scholastic exegesis in later fourteenth-century England. They appear to have been produced by two different commentators (or teams of commentators) who worked without knowledge of one another's undertakings but responded similarly to the demand for vernacular biblical material. The commentary on Matthew represents a more extensive effort at compilation than the Mark and Luke texts, and, in his elaborate prologue, the Matthew commentator translates the priorities of scholastic Latin criticism even as he tailors his writing to meet the perceived needs of his English readers. Especially when considered alongside the WycliffiteGlossed Gospels, these texts illustrate further the variety and richness of vernacular biblical commentary composed in the decades following the important precedent of Richard Rolle'sEnglish Psalter.
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11

Gathercole, Simon. "The Earliest Manuscript Title of Matthew’s Gospel (BnF Suppl. gr. 1120 ii 3 / 𝔓4)." Novum Testamentum 54, no. 3 (2012): 209–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853612x650084.

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Abstract A flyleaf bearing the title of Matthew’s gospel, found with the Luke fragments of 𝔓4 (henceforth P4), has been neglected in studies of P4 as well as in editions of the Greek New Testament. This article publishes for the first time a photograph of the flyleaf, and seeks to provide an accurate transcription of the often misspelled title. It also discusses the various factors impinging upon the date of the fragment, such as the Philo codex in which it was found and the apostrophe in the middle of Matthew’s name. A date in the late second or early third century makes best sense of the evidence, making this neglected flyfleaf the earliest manuscript title of Matthew’s gospel.
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12

Васильєва, Ірина, Сергій Шевченко, and Оксана Романюк. "“Philosophy of Religion and Medicine in the Post-secular Age”: Review of the 2nd International Scientific and Practical Conference." Idei, no. 1(15)-2(16 (November 30, 2020): 114–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.34017/1313-9703-2020-1(15)-2(16)-114-124.

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June 11-12, 2020 at the O. Bogomolets National Medical University online hosted the II International Scientific and Practical Conference "Philosophy of Religion and Medicine in the Post-Secular Age" (In memory of St. Luke (V. F. Voino-Yasenetskyi). The basic department in the organization of the event was the Department of Philosophy, Bioethics and History of Medicine. The directions of the conference participants' work remained traditional and focused on: Questions of religion and medicine in life and work of St. Luke (V. F. Voino-Yasenetskyi); Methodological and historical aspects of the relationships between religion and medicine in contemporary society; Human health in the context of philosophy, religion and medicine; Religion and clinical medicine; Actual problems of biomedical ethics in contemporary religious discourse; Religion as a social and spiritual determinant of individual and public health; Philosophy of religion and medicine: current challengesю. Along with NMU named after OO Bogomolets co-organizers of the conference were: Department of Religious Studies of the G. S. Skovoroda Institute of Philosophy of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; Personality Development Center "HUMANUS", Plovdiv (Bulgaria); Institute of Social Medicine and Medical Ethics at Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava (Slovakia).
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13

Kozłowski, Jan M. "Mary as the Ark of the Covenant in the Scene of the Visitation (Luke 1:39-56) Reconsidered." Warszawskie Studia Teologiczne 31, no. 1 (March 5, 2018): 108–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.30439/wst.2018.1.9.

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In his “Structure et théologie de Luc I-II” from 1957, René Laurentin advanced the view that the figure of Mary is to be interpreted as a new Ark of the Covenant in the scene of the Visitation (Luke 1:39-56). This interpretation is based primarily on an intertextual reference to 2 Sam 6:1-11. Still, Laurentin’s thesis did not resonate with New Testament scholars. In the present paper, it is shown that recent observations according to which the embryo in Mary’s womb is to be identified as yhwh Himself offer new evidence for Laurentin’s thesis.
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Bertonha, Giovanna. "EDUCAÇÃO LINGUÍSTICA NA BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR: UMA LEITURA CRÍTICA SOBRE O ENSINO DE LÍNGUA INGLESA NOS ANOS FINAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL À LUZ DA PERSPECTIVA DE REPERTÓRIOS TRANSLÍNGUES." Revista X 15, no. 1 (May 9, 2020): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rvx.v15i1.70594.

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Considerando o texto oficial da Base Nacional Comum Curricular brasileira e suas colocações a respeito da área de Linguagens e do componente de Língua Inglesa para os anos finais do Ensino Fundamental II (BRASIL, 2017), o presente artigo busca construir uma leitura crítica dos preceitos, acepções e ideias que são tecidas em sua redação, analisando-os em diálogo com a noção de repertórios translíngues (CANAGARAJAH, 2013; GARCÍA, 2009; GARCÍA & LIN, 2016; GARCÍA & WEI, 2014; WEI, 2017) e uma abordagem que promova uma educação linguística bilíngue realmente integral e com vistas à formação crítica (FREIRE, 1983; LUKE, 2013; MILLS, 2016; PENNYCOOK, 2018; PINHEIRO, 2018) das crianças e dos adolescentes.
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15

Kochenash, Michael. "Luke-Acts and Jewish Historiography: A Study on the Theology, Literature, and Ideology of Luke-Acts. By Samson Uytanlet. WUNT II/366. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2014. Pp. xviii + 327. Paper, $143.00." Religious Studies Review 41, no. 2 (June 2015): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rsr.12216_20.

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16

Sheeley, Steven. "Book Review: II. Biblical Studies, Host, Guest, Enemy, and Friend: Portraits of the Pharisees in Luke and Acts." Review & Expositor 89, no. 1 (February 1992): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003463739208900118.

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17

Conver, Chris. "Book Review: II. Biblical Studies: On Character Building: The Reader and the Rhetoric of Characterization in Luke-Acts." Review & Expositor 90, no. 4 (December 1993): 580–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003463739309000420.

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18

Phillips, Thomas E. "Luke-Acts and “Tragic History”. By Doohee Lee. WUNT, II/346. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2013. Pp. x + 310. $135.00." Religious Studies Review 41, no. 1 (March 2015): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rsr.12197_17.

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19

Green, Sharon R. "Jung & Film II: The Return: Further Post-Jungian Takes on the Moving Image edited by Hauke, Christopher & Hockley, Luke." Journal of Analytical Psychology 57, no. 3 (June 2012): 399–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5922.2012.01977_6.x.

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20

Quintero, Jose R., and Alex M. Montes. "A center manifold application: existence of periodic travelling waves for the 2D abcd-Boussinesq system." Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics 11, no. 12 (2017): 641–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/astp.2017.7837.

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In this paper we study the existence of periodic travelling waves for the 2D abcd Boussinesq type system related with the three-dimensional water-wave dynamics in the weakly nonlinear long-wave regime. Small solutions that are periodic in the direction of translation form an infinite-dimensional family, by characterizing them using a center manifold reduction of infinite dimension and codimension due to the fact that at the linear level we are dealing with an ill-posed mixed-type initial-value problem. As happens for the Benney-Luke model and the KP II model for wave speed large enough and large surface tension, we show that a unique global solution exists for arbitrary small initial data for the two-component bottom velocity, specified along a single line in the direction of translation (or orthogonal to it). As a consequence of this fact, we show that the spatial evolution of bottom velocity is governed by a dispersive, nonlocal, nonlinear wave equation.
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21

Ruthven, Jon. "'This is My Covenant with Them': Isaiah 59.19-21 as the Programmatic Prophecy of the New Covenant in the Acts of the Apostles (Part II)." Journal of Pentecostal Theology 17, no. 2 (2008): 219–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/174552508x378140.

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AbstractIsaiah 59.19-21 provides not only a prediction of the Pentecost events, but imposes a sequential and thematic coherence on Acts 2, describing: (1) the powerful rushing sound (2) of the wind/Spirit and the 'words in the mouth'/speaking (Joel 2) (3) which cause (4) the universal (5) fear of (6) the Lord's name and his glory. (7) In this way, the redeemer (Ps. 16) (8) comes to Zion/Jerusalem (9) to Jacob/Jews, who, upon their repentance, (10) will receive the covenant/promise of the Spirit (11) that shall not depart from him (Jesus) nor from his children nor from their children forever. Thus Isa. 59.19-21 serves as the programmatic statement for the book of Acts, building upon its mirrored programmatic passage (Isa. 61.1-2) of Luke's first volume. In Luke, Jesus is the prototypical bearer of the Spirit; in Acts, the bestower of the Spirit. The Spirit, expressed in the growing and multiplying 'word', is the unifying and structuring theme in Acts. This thesis solves a number of problems in Acts studies.
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Anderson, Justice. "Book Review: The Third Gospel for the Third World Volumes Three-A and Three-B Travel Narratives I and II (Luke 9:51–17:10)." Missiology: An International Review 30, no. 1 (January 2002): 106–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009182960203000122.

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23

Wang, Zhan. "Modelling nonlinear electrohydrodynamic surface waves over three-dimensional conducting fluids." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 473, no. 2200 (April 2017): 20160817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2016.0817.

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The evolution of the free surface of a three-dimensional conducting fluid in the presence of gravity, surface tension and vertical electric field due to parallel electrodes, is considered. Based on the analysis of the Dirichlet–Neumann operators, a series of fully nonlinear models is derived systematically from the Euler equations in the Hamiltonian framework without assumptions on competing length scales can therefore be applied to systems of arbitrary fluid depth and to disturbances with arbitrary wavelength. For special cases, well-known weakly nonlinear models in shallow and deep fluids can be generalized via introducing extra electric terms. It is shown that the electric field has a great impact on the physical system and can change the qualitative nature of the free surface: (i) when the separation distance between two electrodes is small compared with typical wavelength, the Boussinesq, Benney–Luke (BL) and Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (KP) equations with modified coefficients are obtained, and electric forces can turn KP-I to KP-II and vice versa; (ii) as the parallel electrodes are of large separation distance but the thickness of the liquid is much smaller than typical wavelength, we generalize the BL and KP equations by adding pseudo-differential operators resulting from the electric field; (iii) for a quasi-monochromatic plane wave in deep fluid, we derive the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation, but its type (focusing or defocusing) is strongly influenced by the value of the electric parameter. For sufficient surface tension, numerical studies reveal that lump-type solutions exist in the aforementioned three regimes. Particularly, even when the associated NLS equation is defocusing for a wave train, lumps can exist in fully nonlinear models.
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Miedema, Hessel. "Kunstschilders, gilde en academie Over het probleem van de emancipatie van de kunstschilders in de Noordelijke Nederlanden van de 16de en 17de eeuw." Oud Holland - Quarterly for Dutch Art History 101, no. 1 (1987): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187501787x00015.

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AbstractThis article is a report on research undertaken in 1984-5 by a working group of art history students of the University of Amsterdam into the problem of the emancipation of artists f rom the craft guilds (Note 1). The research was based on Hoogewerff's excellently documented book on the Guilds of St. Luke and on published source material. The idea that artists and especially painters regarded the guilds as oppressive is a deeply rooted one (Note 2) and people are all too readily inclined to write of 'the artists' gaining their emancipation' from the Guilds of St. Luke. However, it is now clear that professional painters covered such a wide social spectrum that it is impossible to lump them all together under a single heading (Note 5), while a provisional investigation mainly, focussed on the first half of the 17th century even suggested that there could have been no question at all of emancipation. It became clear that the guilds continued to function all over the Northern Netherlands in the 17th century as Protectors of the profession, that there was no evidence of their hampering artistry and that if there was any emancipation, it took place within the guild itself. A factor that makes such research difficult is that the literary sources are by no means unambiguous or even reliable. In contrast to the meaning current in their day qf someone who does something with paint and a brush, Vasari and Van Mander used the term 'painter' only for those who painted scenes and portraits, not, for example, for those who did banners or ornamental work (Notes 7,8). Thus Van Mander's freguently cited tirade against the guild (Note 9) loses much of its force in respect of the emancipation theory. Moreover, it is the only text of that type in the Netherlands. Houbraken twisted the facts to fit his vision of the artist, projecting his idea of the artist's superiority on to the historical situation (Note II). Thus this study moved between two poles : on the one hand it again confirmed (Note 12) that the guilds continued to function until late in the 18th century, while on the other there was a growing need among their more successful members for an enhanced status and regard, which manifested itself in their assuming control of the guild and restructuring it more clearly and also in their uniting in additional groupings, in which the emphasis was laid on more intellectual and theoretical, aspects and links were sought with amateurs. Although both these moves could be regarded as a certain form of emancipation, neither can be ascribed to an urge for artistic freedom which was hampered by the guilds.
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Traini, Stefano. "Umberto Eco’s semiotics of the text: Theoretical observations and an analysis of the parable of the banquet." Semiotica 2019, no. 231 (November 26, 2019): 87–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sem-2018-0052.

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Abstract In this article I have attempted to use Umberto Eco’s semiotics of the text in order to analyze the famous “parable of the banquet,” which has come down to us in three versions from the gospels of Luke (14,15–24), Matthew (22,1–14) and Thomas (logion 64). In particular I have tried to consider (i) the socio-cultural context, or in other words the Sitz im Leben of the community within which the parable was written; (ii) the narrative structure of the parable, with the narrative nodes that stimulate the reader to cooperate in the work of interpretation and to draw inferences; (iii) the way in which the Model Author is portrayed in the text; (iv) the kind of Model Reader who is prefigured in the parable. The analysis has shown how in the parable of the banquet, the original level (deriving directly from the preaching of Jesus) characterized by a salvationist and social slant is always overlaid with another level that is hortatory, pedagogical or ecclesiological, and which takes on different connotations according to the different contexts. Generally the Evangelists are suggesting to their communities that they make changes in their behavior ranging from renunciation of wealth to the resetting of social ties, from a stance of constant vigilance to the practice of an active faith, from healthy detachment from worldly frivolity to a rigorous asceticism. Thus the editorial layers reveal differing narrative nodes in function of particular interpretative responses, different Model Authors and different Model Readers.
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Maharani, Diandra, Ruby Riana Asparini, and Bambang Mulyawan. "PENGARUH GEL EKSTRAK KULIT KENTANG(SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) TERHADAP LUAS LUKA BAKAR DERAJAT II A." Saintika Medika 12, no. 1 (June 1, 2016): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/sm.v12i1.5263.

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Luka bakar derajat II A adalah luka yang disebabkan oleh kontak langsung atau tidak langsung dengan suhu tinggi seperti api, air panas, listrik, bahan kimia dan radiasi. Pengobatan baku emas memiliki harga yang cukup relatif mahal dan ketersediaan yang kurang. Sedangkan kulit kentang memiliki kandungan glycoalkaloid dan flavonoid sebagai antioksidan sehingga pemberian gel ekstrak kulit kentang diharapkan dapat mengurangi luas luka bakar derajat II A Untuk mengetahui pengaruh gel ekstrak kulit kentang pada luas luka bakar derajat II A True Experimental, Post Test Only Control Group Design. Gel Ekstrak kulit kentang konsentrasi 5%,10% dan 15% diberikan selama 15 hari secara topikal diukur pada hari ke-3 dan ke-10. Analisis data menggunakan One Way ANOVA, Tukey, korelasi pearson, dan regresi linear Gel ekstrak kulit kentang dapat menurunkan luas luka bakar secara bermakna dengan signifikansi 0.00 (ANOVA p=0,05) pada hari ke 3 dan ke 10. Konsentrasi optimal adalah 15%. Nilai korelasi penelitian ini pada hari ke-3 adalah -899 yang menunjukkan hubungan signifikan sangat kuat ,uji regresi menunjukkan pengaruh 80% dan nilai korelasi penelitian ini pada hari ke-10 adalah -921 yang menunjukkan hubungan sangat kuat, uji regresi menunjukkan pengaruh 85%. Gel Ekstrak Kulit Kentang (Solanum Tuberosum L.) dapat menurunkan luas luka bakar derajat II A tikus putih jantan (Rattus novergicus Strain wistar).Kata kunci: Luka bakar derajat II A, Gel Ekstrak kulit kentang
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Vidal, Paula M., Priscila A. Trindade, Tamara O. Garcia, Renata L. Pacheco, Silvia F. Costa, Cristina Reinert, Keiichi Hiramatsu, Elsa M. Mamizuka, Cilmara P. Garcia, and Anna S. Levin. "Differences Between “Classical” Risk Factors for Infections Caused by Methicillin-ResistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA) and Risk Factors for Nosocomial Bloodstream Infections Caused by Multiple Clones of the Staphylococcal Cassette ChromosomemecType IV MRSA Strain." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 30, no. 2 (February 2009): 139–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/593954.

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Objective.To identify risk factors associated with nosocomial bloodstream infections caused by multiple clones of the staphylococcal cassette chromosomemec(SCCmec) type IV strain of methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA).Design.An unmatched case-control study (at a ratio of 1:2) performed during the period from October 2002 through September 2003.Setting.A 2,000-bed tertiary care teaching hospital affiliated with the University of São Paulo in São Paulo, Brazil.Methods.Case patients (n= 30) were defined either as patients who had a bloodstream infection due to SCCmectype IV MRSA diagnosed at least 48 hours after hospital admission or as neonates with the infection who were born in the hospital. Control patients (n= 60) were defined as patients with SCCmectype III MRSA infection diagnosed at least 48 hours after hospital admission. Genes encoding virulence factors were studied in the isolates recovered from case patients, and molecular typing of the SCCmectype IV MRSA isolates was also done by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and multilocus sequence typing.Results.In multivariate analysis, the following 3 variables were significantly associated with having a nosocomial bloodstream infection caused by SCCmectype IV strains of MRSA: an age of less than 1 year, less frequent use of a central venous catheter (odds ratio [OR], 0.07 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 0.02–0.28];P= .001), and female sex. A second analysis was performed that excluded the case and control patients from the neonatal unit, and, in multivariate analysis, the following variables were significantly associated with having a nosocomial bloodstream infection caused by SCCmec type IV strains of MRSA: less frequent use of a central venous catheter (OR, 0.12 [95% CI, 0.03–0.55];P= .007), lower Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score on admission (OR, 0.14 [95% CI, 0.03–.61];P= .009), less frequent surgery (OR, 0.21 [95% CI, 0.06–0.83];P= .025), and female sex (OR, 5.70 [95% CI, 1.32–24.66];P= .020). Of the 29 SCCmec type IV MRSA isolates recovered from case patients, none contained the Panton-Valentine leukocidin, λ-hemolysin, enterotoxin B or C, or toxic shock syndrome toxin-1. All of the isolates contained genes for the LukE-LukD leukocidin and α-hemolysin. Genes for enterotoxin A were present in 1 isolate, and genes for β-hemolysin were present in 3 isolates.Conclusions.“Classical” risk factors do not apply to patients infected with the SCCmectype IV strain of MRSA, which is an important cause of nosocomial bacteremia. This strain infects a patient population that is less ill and has had less frequent invasive procedures than a patient population infected with the multidrug-resistant strain of SCCmectype III MRSA. We found that virulence factors were rare and that Panton-Valentine leukocidin was absent. There were multiple clones of the SCCmec type IV strain in our hospital. Children under 1 year of age were at a higher risk. There was a predominant clone (sequence type 5) in this patient population.
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Yulianto, Rangga, Nusdianto Triakoso, Amung Logam Saputro, Boedi Setiawan, Aditya Yudhana, and Bodhi Agustono. "Efek Ekstrak Metanol Daun Ketapang (Terminalia catappa L.) Terhadap Kepadatan Kolagen dalam Penyembuhan Luka Bakar Derajat II pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus)." Jurnal Medik Veteriner 3, no. 1 (March 28, 2020): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol3.iss1.2020.82-88.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak metanol daun ketapang (Terminalia catappa L.) untuk meningkatkan kepadatan serabut kolagen dalam penyembuhan luka bakar derajat II pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus). Sebanyak dua puluh ekor tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan dibagi ke dalam lima kelompok perlakuan yaitu K- luka dengan pemberian basis salep, K+ luka dengan pemberian Bioplacenton®, P1 luka bakar dengan pemberian salep ekstrak daun ketapang 25%, P2 luka bakar dengan pemberian salep ekstrak daun ketapang 50% dan P3 luka bakar dengan pemberian salep ekstrak daun ketapang 100%. Terapi diberikan sehari sekali selama tujuh hari. Hasil data rata-rata jumlah kepadatan serabut kolagen menunjukkan K- 83.57%, K+ 84.52%, P1 90.32%, P2 86.77% dan P3 83.36%. Kelompok P1 dan P2 tidak memiliki perbedaan yang nyata, tetapi berbeda nyata dengan kelompok K+, K- dan P3. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ekstrak metanol daun ketapang berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan kepadatan serabut kolagen pada proses penyembuhan luka bakar derajat II.
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Abdurahman, Eka Santy, Trivani Eka Putri, and Lepita M.Keb. "HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN TAMBAHAN PUTIH TELUR TERHADAP PERCEPATAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM DERAJAT II PADA IBU NIFAS DI BPM UTIN MULIA TAHUN 2019." Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa 6, no. 1 (January 6, 2020): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.30602/jkk.v6i1.506.

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Percepatan penyembuhan luka jahitan perineum derajat II pada masa nifas sangat diharapkan untuk menghindarkan ibu nifas dari bahaya infeksi yaitu dengan cara penambahkan asupan tinggi protein. Ibu bersalin yang mengalami rupture perineum di Indonesia pada golongan umur 25-30 tahun yaitu 24% sedangkan usia 32-39 tahun sebesar 62%. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengaruh konsumsi tambahan putih telur terhadap percepatan penyembuhan luka perenium derajat II pada ibu nifas di PMB Utin Mulia Kota Pontianak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Data diambil dari register persalinan di ruang bersalin PMB Utin Mulia, jumlah sampel 20 ibu melahirkan spontan dengan luka jahitan perineum derajat II (10 responden kelompok intervensi dan 10 responden kelompok kontrol dengan teknik purposive sampling). Hasil uji Chi Square didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,010 (p= < 0,05) sehingga hipotesis penelitian diterima yang artinya ada hubungan bermakna antara pemberian putih telur dengan penyembuhan luka perineum derajat II pada ibu nifas di PMB Utin Mulia Kota Pontianak.
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Suarni, Ertati, and Thia Prameswarie. "Perbandingan Pemberian Gel Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera L.) dan Povidone Iodine terhadap Waktu Penyembuhan Luka Iris (Vulnus scissum) pada Mencit (Mus musculus) Galur Wistar." Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan 5, no. 2 (March 3, 2015): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32502/sm.v5i2.1397.

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Kulit merupakan bagian yang paling sering terkena jejas sehingga dapat menimbulkan luka. Povidone iodine merupakan salah satu obat kimiawi yang paling sering digunakan. Secara tradisional luka dapat disembuhkan dengan mengoleskan gel lidah buaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan pemberian gel lidah buaya dengan povidone iodine dalam proses penyembuhan luka iris pada mencit. Hewan uji yang digunakan sebanyak 24 mencit yang dibuat luka iris (vulnus scissum) dan dibagi dalam 4 kelompok, kelompok I (gel lidah buaya produk 1), kelompok II (gel lidah buaya produk 2), kelompok III (povidone iodine) dan kelompok IV (akuades). Pengamatan dilakukan secara makroskopis terhadap kondisi luka dan panjang luka sampai luka sembuh sempurna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata waktu penyembuhan yang dibutuhkan kelompok I selama 3,6 hari, kelompok II 3,8 hari, kelompok III 6,6 hari, dan kelompok IV 7,8 hari. Uji ANOVA mendapatkan hasil p<0.05 yang menunjukkan ada perbedaan waktu penyembuhan luka iris yang bermakna antarkelompok dalam. Uji post hoc mendapatkan hasil p<0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara kelompok gel lidah buaya dengan kelompok povidone iodine dan akuades. Dari hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sediaan gel lidah buaya (Aloe vera L.) dalam penelitian terbukti lebih baik dalam mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka iris dibandingkan povidone iodine
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Chen, Luke F., Maria C. Losada, Kathryn A. Mahoney, Jiejun Du, Michelle L. Brown, Robert Tipping, Katherine Young, C. Andrew DeRyke, Joan R. Butterton, and Amanda Paschke. "1460. Imipenem/Cilastatin (IMI)/Relebactam (REL) in Hospital-Acquired/Ventilator-Associated Bacterial Pneumonia (HABP/VABP): Subgroup Analyses of Critically Ill Patients in the RESTORE-IMI 2 Trial." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (October 1, 2020): S732. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1641.

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Abstract Background HABP/VABP are serious infections associated with high mortality. Critically ill patients (pts) are at particularly high risk of adverse clinical outcomes. In the RESTORE-IMI 2 trial, IMI/REL was non-inferior to PIP/TAZ in primary and key secondary endpoints. We evaluated outcomes specifically in critically ill pts, according to several definitions, from that trial. Methods Randomized, controlled, double-blind, phase 3 trial in adult pts with HABP/VABP. Lower respiratory tract (LRT) specimens were obtained ≤48 hours prior to screening. Pts were randomized 1:1 to IMI/REL 500 mg/250 mg or PIP/TAZ 4 g/500 mg, given IV every 6 h for 7-14 d. The primary endpoint was Day 28 all-cause mortality (ACM) and the key secondary endpoint was clinical response at early follow-up (EFU; 7-14 d after completing therapy) in the modified intent-to-treat (MITT) population (randomized pts with ≥1 dose of study drug, excluding pts with only gram-positive cocci present on baseline Gram stain). This analysis assessed efficacy outcomes specifically in pts in the ICU and in pts with APACHE II score ≥15, both prespecified subgroups. In post-hoc analyses, outcomes were also specifically assessed in the subgroups of pts with moderate/severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance &lt; 60 mL/min) and pts who received vasopressors. Results Of MITT pts (n=531) at baseline, 66.1% (175 IMI/REL, 176 PIP/TAZ) were in the ICU, 47.5% (125 IMI/REL, 127 PIP/TAZ) had APACHE-II score ≥15, and 24.7% (71 IMI/REL, 60 PIP/TAZ) had moderate/severe renal impairment. Further, 20.9% (54 IMI/REL, 57 PIP/TAZ) received vasopressors within 72 h of first dose of study drug and/or during the study. In each subgroup, baseline demographics, clinical characteristics, and causative LRT pathogens (mostly Enterobacterales, P. aeruginosa, and A. calcoaceticus-baumannii complex) were generally comparable between treatment arms. In pts with APACHE-II score ≥15, Day 28 ACM and clinical response rates with IMI/REL were favorable compared to PIP/TAZ (Table). Day 28 ACM was also favorable with IMI/REL in patients receiving vasopressors. Remaining outcomes were similar between treatment arms. Conclusion IMI/REL is an efficacious treatment option for critically ill pts with HABP/VABP. Table. Primary and key secondary efficacy outcomes by subgroup (MITT population) Disclosures Luke F. Chen, MBBS MPH MBA FRACP FSHEA FIDSA, Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder)Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Maria C. Losada, BA, Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Kathryn A. Mahoney, PharmD, Merck (Employee, Shareholder) Jiejun Du, PhD, Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Michelle L. Brown, BS, Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Robert Tipping, MS, Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Katherine Young, MS, Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder)Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) C. Andrew DeRyke, PharmD, Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Joan R. Butterton, MD, Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Amanda Paschke, MD MSCE, Merck & Co., Inc. (Employee, Shareholder)
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Anggraini, Deni, and Lisa Yunus Kasmawati. "Formulasi Gel Sarang Burung Walet Putih (Aerodramus fushipagus) dan Uji Penyembuhan Luka Bakar Derajat II pada Mencit." Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis 4, no. 1 (December 15, 2017): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.29208/jsfk.2017.4.1.172.

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Formulasi gel sarang burung walet putih (Aerodramus fushipagus) dan uji penyembuhan luka bakar derajat II pada mencit putih (Mus musculus) jantan telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasikan sediaan gel dari bahan aktif sarang burung walet putih dengan konsentrasi 10%, 20% dan 30% dan melihat efek penyembuhan luka bakar pada kulit mencit. Uji penyembuhan luka bakar dilakukan terhadap 15 ekor mencit putih jantan yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok perlakuan yaitu, kontrol negatif (basis gel), kontrol positif dan kelompok perlakuan formula 10%, 20% dan 30%. Luka bakar diinduksi pada bagian punggung dengan diameter 2 cm dengan menggunakan logam panas. Hewan diberi perlakuan dan diameter luka diukur setiap hari selama 21 hari. Hasil evaluasi terhadap gel menunjukkan semua formula homogen, stabil terhadap suhu dan tidak mengiritasi kulit. Uji statistik ANOVA dua arah terhadap persentase penyembuhan luka bakar menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara penyembuhan luka bakar pada kelompok perlakuan dengan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ketiga formula memberikan efek penyembuhan luka bakar yang lebih baik dibandingkan kontrol.
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Peterson, D. L. "Long spin disk lube migration-II." IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 32, no. 5 (1996): 5238–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/20.538626.

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Kurniawati, Dewi, and Darwin Syamsul. "Perbandingan Formulasi Sediaan Gel Sari Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera) dengan Betadine Cair Untuk Luka." Jurnal Dunia Farmasi 1, no. 3 (May 28, 2019): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.33085/jdf.v1i3.4370.

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Pendahuluan; Luka adalah terputusnya kontinuitas atau hubungan anatomis jaringan sebagai akibat dari rudapaksa. Luka dapat merupakan luka yang sengaja dibuat, seperti luka insisi pada operasi atau luka akibat trauma seperti luka akibat kecelakaan. Tujuan; Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui antara Betadine Cairdan Sari Lidah Buaya yang lebih cepat menyembuhkan Luka. Metode; Penelitian ini bersifat Eksperimen yang di lakukan di Laboratorium Farmasi institute Kesehatan Helvetia Medan. Dengan menggunakan Lidah buaya yang di kumpulkan, di cuci dari pengotorannya kemudian ditiriskan. Hasil; penelitian menunjukan pada perlakuan Kontrol Penyembuhkan luka secara perlahan-lahan kelompok I dengan rata-rata halil hari keenam, 0,6 cm. kelompok II perubahan luka mengecil dengan rata-rata akhir halil hari keenam, 0,4 cm. sedangakan pada kelompok III luka mengalami perubahan yang paling kecil dengan rata-rata akhir halil hari keenam, 0,3 cm. Kesimpulan; penelitian ini adalah gel sari lidah buaya lebih efektif menyembuhkan luka di bandingkan dengan betadine cair. Saran Di harapkan buat peneliti selanjutnya supaya membuat dalam sediaan Krim dari Sari lidahbuaya
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35

Schnackenburg, Rudolf. "Joseph A. Fitzmyer, S. J., The Gospel According to Luke I–IX (1981) und X–XXIV (1985) (Anchor Bible 28–28A), Garden City/NY. (Doubleday & Co.). Band 1: XXVI, 837 Seiten, Band II: XXXVI, S. 841–1642, Leinen." Biblische Zeitschrift 30, no. 1 (July 17, 1986): 135–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.30965/25890468-03001030.

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Marbun, Uliarta. "HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOBILISASI DINI DENGAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM RUPTUR TINGKAT I DAN II PADA IBU NIFAS DI PUSKESMAS TURIKALE MAROS." Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis 14, no. 4 (December 31, 2019): 385–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.35892/jikd.v14i4.297.

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Ibu yang melahirkan dengan ruptur perineum sampai saat ini perlu di perhatikan karena kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan luka perineum, kebersihan diri yang mengakibatkan infeksi. Karena itu mobilisasi sangat penting dalam mempercepat penyembuhan luka dan mengurangi resiko terjadinya infeksi masa nifas, menganjurkan ibu mobilisasi dini karena tidak hanya mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum tetapi juga memulihkan kondisi tubuh ibu jika dilakukan dengan benar dan tepat, mobilisasi dini atau gerakan mungkin bisa mencegah aliran darah terhambat, hambatan aliran darah bisa menyebabkan terjadinya infeksi pada luka perineum. Tujuan penelitian ini Mengetahui hubungan antara mobilisasi dini pada ibu nifas dengan penyembuhan luka perineum. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode fieid reseach, Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu post partum yang mengalami ruptur perineum sebanyak 34 responden. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, data di kumpulkan melalui lembar observasi,Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara mobilisasi dini dan proses penyembuhan luka perineum dengan uji Chi-Square nilai ρ= 0,002, nilai ρ < α 0.05.Dapat disimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara mobilisasi dini terhadap penyembuhan luka pereneum pada ibu nifas di puskesmas turikale kabupaten maros. Sehingga di sarankan agar meneliti hubungan antara mobilisasi dini dengan penyembuhan luka perineum guna meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemajuan dimasa yang akan datang.
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Ramadhani, Nurlaila, Yusriadi, and Khildah Khaerati. "AKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN RUMPUT BERMUDA (Cynodon dactylon L. Pers) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR PADA KELINCI (Oyctolagus cuniculus)." Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento 5, no. 2 (June 23, 2020): 116–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.36733/medicamento.v5i2.846.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas ekstrak daun rumput bermuda (Cynodon dactylon L. Pers) terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar serta mengetahui konsentrasi yang efektif terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar. Hewan uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kelinci jantan (Oryctolagus cuniculus) yang dibagi dalam 5 kelompok uji. Setiap kelinci dibuat luka bakar di bagian punggung dengan diameter 2 cm, kelompok uji I diberi gel Bioplasenton (kontrol positif), kelompok II diberi basis Na CMC (kontrol negatif), kelompok uji III, IV, dan V diberi sediaan ekstrak daun rumput bermuda dengan konsentrasi masing-masing 1%, 3%, dan 5%. Pengukuran luka bakar menggunakan alat jangka sorong dilakukan setiap hari selama 21 hari. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji One way Anova dan dilanjutkan uji Post hoc Duncan. Hasil statistik menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun rumput bermuda memiliki aktivitas dalam penyembuhan luka bakar pada kelinci. Konsentrasi yang efektif adalah konsentrasi 5%.
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Priamsari, Margareta Retno, and Noor Auly Yuniawati. "Skrining Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Penyembuhan Luka Bakar Ekstrak Etanolik Morinda Citrifolia L. pada Kulit Kelinci (Oryctolagus Cuniculus)." Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy) 8, no. 1, Oktober (November 21, 2019): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37013/jf.v1i8.76.

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Luka bakar adalah rusaknya kesatuan atau komponen jaringan yang disebabkan oleh perubahan suhu, zat kimia, listrik, dan radiasi. Senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin dalam daun mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia. L) berpotensi dalam penyembuhan luka bakar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui skrining fitokimia dan aktivitas ekstrak etanolik daun mengkudu terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar pada kulit kelinci. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimental dengan rancangan acak kelompok pola searah. Ekstrak etanolik daun mengkudu diperoleh dengan metode remaserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 96% dan dilakukan pengujian skrining fitokimia. Pengujian luka bakar dilakukan pada 5 ekor kelinci jantan galur New Zealand. Setiap bagian kulit punggung kelinci terbagi menjadi 5 perlakuan, yaitu kontrol positif (Bioplacenton gel), kontrol negatif (vaselin flavum), dan ekstrak etanolik daun mengkudu konsentrasi 10%, 15%, dan 20%. Bagian kulit punggung diinduksi lempeng logam panas berdiameter 2 cm selama 10 detik hingga terjadi luka bakar derajat II dangkal. Parameter penyembuhan luka bakar meliputi pengamatan visual rata-rata fisiologis dan berkurangnya diameter luka selama 21 hari. Hasil rata-rata persentase penyembuhan luka dianalisis statistik non parametrik dengan Kruskal-Wallis, dilanjutkan Mann-Whitney dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanolik daun mengkudu mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin dan tanin serta memiliki aktivitas penyembuhan luka bakar. Adanya variasi konsentrasi ekstrak etanolik daun mengkudu 10%;15% dan 20% tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar.
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39

Oliveira, Caio Ferreira de, Alexandre Tadachi Morey, Jussevania Pereira Santos, Ludmila Vilela Pereira Gomes, Juscélio Donizete Cardoso, Phileno Pinge-Filho, Márcia Regina Eches Perugini, Lucy Megumi Yamauchi, and Sueli Fumie Yamada-Ogattta. "Molecular and phenotypic characteristics of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from hospitalized patients." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 9, no. 07 (July 30, 2015): 743–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.5868.

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Introduction: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is one of the leading causes of infections acquired in both community and hospital settings. In this study, MRSA isolated from different sources of hospitalized patients was characterized by molecular and phenotypic methods. Methodology: A total of 123 S. aureus isolates were characterized according to their genetic relatedness by repetitive element sequence based-PCR (REP-PCR), in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility profile, SCCmec typing and presence of seven virulence factor-encoding genes. Results: REP-PCR fingerprinting showed low relatedness between the isolates, and the predominance of one specific lineage or clonal group was not observed. All isolates were susceptible to teicoplanin and linezolide. All isolates were resistant to cefoxitin and penicillin, and the majority were also resistant to one or more other antimicrobials. Fifty isolates (41.7%) were intermediately resistant to vancomycin. Most isolates harbored SCCmec type II (53.7%), followed by type I (22.8%), type IV (8.1%) and type III (1.6%). All isolates harbored at least two virulence factor-encoding genes, and the prevalence was as follows: coa, 100%; icaA, 100%; hla, 13.0%; hlb, 91.1%, hld, 91.1%; lukS-PV and lukF-PV, 2.4%; and tst, 34.1%. A positive association with the presence of hla and SCCmec type II, and tst and SCCmec type I was observed. Conclusion: This study showed the high virulence potential of multidrug-resistant MRSA circulating in a teaching hospital. A high prevalence of MRSA showing intermediate vancomycin resistance was also observed, indicating the urgent need to improve strategies for controlling the use of antimicrobials for appropriate management of S. aureus infections.
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Rahmadhani, Nurmitasari, Ira Sari Yudaniayanti, Amung Logam Saputro, Nusdianto Triakoso, Prima Ayu Wibawati, and Aditya Yudhana. "Efektivitas Krim Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Sel Fibroblas Luka Bakar Derajat II pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus)." Jurnal Medik Veteriner 3, no. 1 (March 28, 2020): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol3.iss1.2020.65-75.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas krim ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dalam meningkatkan jumlah sel fibroblas luka bakar derajat II pada tikus putih (Rattus novegicus). Dua puluh ekor tikus putih (Rattus novegicus) jantan dibagi menjadi lima kelompok perlakuan dengan jumlah empat ulangan setiap kelompok. Semua tikus tersebut diinduksi dengan luka bakar derajat II. Kelompok kontrol negatif (K-) diterapi dengan basis krim minyak dalam air, Kelompok kontrol positif (K+) diterapi dengan Bioplacenton®, kelompok perlakuan diterapi dengan krim ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dengan konsentrasi P1 7.5%, P2 15%, dan P3 30%. Terapi diberikan dua kali dalam sehari selama 10 hari. Hasil uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov menunjukkan data terdistribusi normal (p>0.05) dilanjutkan dengan uji Oneway ANOVA yang menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nyata dari tiap kelompok perlakuan (p<0.05) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Post-Hoc LSD. Rata-rata jumlah fibroblas setiap kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa kelompok K- dan K+ berbeda nyata dengan kelompok P1, P2 dan P3. Jumlah sel fibroblas terbanyak didapati pada kelompok P2. Kesimpulan dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan adalah krim ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dapat meningkatkan jumlah sel fibroblas luka bakar derajat II pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus).
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Susilowati, Agustina, Dian Ratna Rianti, Erma Yunita, and Nanda Syta Nur'aini. "Efektifitas Gel Ekstrak Etanol Daun Asam Jawa (Tamarindus indica L.) Terhadap Jumlah Fibroblast pada Proses Penyembuhan Luka Insisi Tikus Jantan Galur Sprague Dawley." Majalah Farmaseutik 16, no. 2 (June 23, 2020): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/farmaseutik.v16i2.52451.

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Obat penyembuhan luka saat ini retalif mahal dan memungkinkan terjadinya efek samping dalam penggunaannya, sehingga perlu dikembangkan obat penyembuhan luka yang berasal dari tanaman herbal. Tanaman herbal yang dapat digunakan sebagai penyembuh luka yaitu tanaman asam jawa (Tamarindus indica). Asam jawa memiliki senyawa flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin yang berfungsi sebagai penyembuhan luka. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk dapat mengetahui efektifitas gel ekstrak etanol daun asam jawa terhadap jumlah fibroblast pada proses penyembuhan luka insisi tikus jantan galur Sprague Dawley. Metode dari penelitian ini yaitu eksperimental dengan menggunakan 25 ekor tikus dan dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok perlakuan dengan masing-masing terdiri dari 5 ekor tikus. Kelompok I (kontrol negatif), kelompok II (kontrol positif, kelompok III, IV dan V diberikan sediaan gel ekstrak etanol daun asam jawa 0,5%, 1% dan 2%. Hasil dari penelitian diketahui bahwa gel ekstrak etanol daun asam jawa dengan konsentrasi 0,5%, 1% dan 2% tidak berbeda bermakna (p>0,05) dengan kelompok kontrol positif, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa gel ekstrak etanol daun asam jawa konsentrasi 0,5%, 1% dan 2% dapat berperan sebagai penyembuh luka insisi dengan mekanisme meningkatkan jumlah fibroblast.
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Sani Kasmadi, Fathnur, Gatot Prasetya, Nurfijrin Ramadhani, Nurwani Purnama Aji, and Agung Giri Samudra. "Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Bunga Pukul Empat (Mirabilis jalapa L.) Sebagai Obat Luka Bakar pada Kelinci Putih Jantan." Jurnal Ilmiah Pharmacy 8, no. 1 (March 25, 2021): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.52161/jiphar.v8i1.202.

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Latar Belakang: Daun bunga pukul empat (Mirabilis jalapa L.) merupakan salah satu tumbuhan yang berpotensi sebagai pengobatan untuk luka bakar karena mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, triterpenoid dan tanin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas daun bunga pukul empat dalam mengatasi luka bakar.Metode: Metode pengujian Efektivitas ekstrak daun bunga pukul empat sebagai luka bakar diuji menggunakan metode induksi luka bakar. Hewan Uji terdiri dari 5 ekor kelinci yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif (vaselin flava), kontrol positif (Bioplasenton), dan kelompok perlakuan ekstrak etanol daun bunga pukul empat Perlakuan I (5%), Perlakuan II (7,5%) dan Perlakuan III (10%). Pengukuran diameter luka bakar dilakukan dari hari ke-1 hingga hari ke-19 diukur setiap 3 hari. Data diperoleh menggunakan analisis uji statistik two-way anova dilanjutkan dengan uji duncan dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun bunga pukul empat mempunyai efek penyembuhan luka bakar. Dimana berdasarkan hasil uji statistik terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna untuk tiap kelompok perlakuan. Konsentrasi terbaik adalah perlakuan III konsentrasi 10% dengan persentase kesembuhan 85,08%. Kemudian diikuti dengan konsentrasi 7,5% dan 5%.
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Angelino, Lucia. "Rileggere Merleau-Ponty alla Luce degli Inediti (II)." Chiasmi International 9 (2007): 483–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/chiasmi2007977.

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Rahman, Ave Olivia, and Humaryanto Humaryanto. "EFEK SALEP EKSTRAK PINANG TERHADAP LEVEL FIBROBLAST DAN KOLAGEN PADA PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA." JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" 7, no. 1 (May 1, 2019): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jmj.v7i1.7121.

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ABSTRACT Background: Some plants, such as betel nuts (Areca catechu), is used as traditional antiseptic. Betel nut mash is applied on ulcus wound. Fibroblast and collagen are important factor in wound healing. Research objective : this study is to determine the effect of betel nuts extract on fibroblast and collagen level in full thickness wound healing processs. Methodology: this study used male rats Sprague dawney that randomly divided into 3 groups. Groups I received no treatment, groups II and III received areca catechu extracts with concentration 15% and 30% respectively. There are 12 rats in each groups. The treatment is given every day without wound’s debridement. Incision were made full thickness with diameter size 1,5 cm, on right back skin was made by lidocain anesthesia subcutaneously. Wound area were measured every days. Termination of rats were done in day 7 and day 16 to histopathology assessment with Haematoxylin-Eosin stain for fibroblast and collagen level by semiqualitative score. Results: level of collagen were higher in group that received extract but level of fibroblast were lower than control group in histopathology of day 7th. Conclusion: Extract of betel nut increased level of collagen. Keyword : areca catechu, betel nuts, wound, fibroblast, collagen, histopathology ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Beberapa tanaman digunakan sebagai antiseptik luka, salah satunya biji pinang untuk penyembuhan luka ulkus. Fibroblast dan kolagen merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam penyembuhan luka. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek ekstrak biji pinang terhadap level fibroblast dan kolagen pada proses penyembuhan luka full thickness Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan tikus galur Sprague dawney jantan berusia 2-3 bulan dan telah mendapatkan persetujuan etik. Setelah aklimatisasi, tikus dibagi secara acak masing-masing 12 ekor dalam 3 kelompok, yaitu kelompok I tanpa perlakuan, kelompok II diberikan salep ekstrak biji pinang 15%, kelompok III diberikan salep ekstrak biji pinang 30%. Luka full thickness dibuat dengan diameter 1,5 cm di daerah punggung belakang bagian kanan dengan anestesi lidokain subkutan. Perlakuan dilakukan setiap hari tanpa debridemen luka. Luas luka diukur setiap hari. Terminasi dilakukan pada hari ke 7 dan 16 untuk pemeriksaan histopatologi jaringan luka dengan pengecatan Haematoxylin-Eosin. Skoring secara semikualitatif untuk menilai fibroblast dan kolagen. Hasil : Pada kelompok ekstrak pinang terdapat peningkatan level kolagen, akan tetapi tidak terjadi peningkatan level fibroblast pada hasil histopatologi luka kulit hari ke-7. Kesimpulan : terjadi peningkatan level kolagen pada pemberian ekstrak biji pinang. Kata kunci : biji pinang, luka, histopatologi, fibroblast, kolagen
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Pozzi, Rosanna. ""II sentimento della tradizione”." Cuadernos Literarios 10, no. 13 (December 1, 2016): 71–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.35626/cl.13.2016.19.

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Il saggio passa in rassegna le riflessioni critiche di Mario Luzi a proposito di Giuseppe Ungaretti, scritte e pubblicate tra il 1952 e il 2000, mettendone in luce le tre fondamentali chiavi d’interpretazione: la religiosità nel suo nesso con il dolore e la morte; l’esperienza di sradicamento dalla terra d’origine e la conseguente ricerca di recupero della tradizione letteraria italiana; l’origine della sua poesia dall’esperienza concatenata di morte, vita, “giubilazione”. L’autrice intreccia le riflessioni luziane con il contributo critico di altri estimatori della poesia ungarettiana, quali Mengaldo, Ramat, Cortellessa, Bigongiari, Papini, Zanzotto, Sereni.
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Wardani, I. Gusti Agung Ayu Kusuma. "EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Etlingera elatior) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR DERAJAT IIA PADA MENCIT PUTIH (Mus musculus L.)." Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento 6, no. 2 (August 27, 2020): 72–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36733/medicamento.v6i2.809.

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Kulit merupakan salah satu organ yang berperan penting dalam tubuh. Organ ini berfungsi untuk melindungi jaringan yang ada di bawahnya. Luka pada kulit menyebabkan berkurang atau hilangnya fungsi-fungsi tersebut pada bagian kulit yang luka. Luka bakar dapat menyebabkan kerusakan dan peningkatan permeabilitas pembuluh kapiler, serta kerusakan jaringan kulit. Pengobatan menggunakan tamanan obat atau herba juga memiliki kelebihan yaitu tidak menimbulkan efek samping yang terlalu tinggi. Bunga kecombrang adalah salah satu tanaman yang dapat menyembuhkan luka bakar karena kandungan senyawa aktif yang terdapat dalam bunga kecombrang mengandung saponin, flavonoid, terpenoid dan tanin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian gel ekstrak etanol bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar derajat IIA pada mencit putih (Mus musculus L.). Pengujian menggunakan 25 ekor mencit yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok. Semua mencit dilukai menggunakan paku panas dengan diameter 80 mm. Semua kelompok mendapat pemberian obat dua kali sehari. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dengan metode Randomized Control Group Pretest Posttest Design. Pengamatan luka dilakukan setiap hari sampai salah satu hewan coba sembuh. Semua data kuantitatif diuji secara statistik menggunakan uji normalistas, uji homogenitas, uji paired t-test, uji One Way-ANOVA dan uji post hoc test (LSD). Dari uji One Way-ANOVA didapatkan nilai p=0,001 (p<0,05). Dari rata-rata selisih diameter luka bakar pada perlakuan 3 (gel ekstrak etanol bunga kecombrang konsentrasi 25% memiliki efektivitas paling tinggi untuk menyembuhkan luka bakar derajat II A, dibandingkan kelompok lainnya dalam penelitian ini.
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Wijayantini, Rini, Ratna Cahyaningsih, and Andinny Nur Permatasari. "EFEKTIVITAS SALEP EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% DAUN PANDAN WANGI TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR PADA MENCIT PUTIH JANTAN." FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi 8, no. 1 (May 30, 2019): 30–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33751/jf.v8i1.1169.

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Luka bakar adalah kerusakan jaringan yang disebabkan kontak dengan sumber panas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh salep ekstrak etanol 70% daun pandan wangi terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar pada mencit putih jantan. Hewan coba yang digunakan adalah 28 ekor mencit putih jantan, berumur 2-3 bulan dengan bobot 25-40 g. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial dengan 7 kelompok perlakuan, masing-masing perlakuan terdiri dari 4 ekor mencit. Luka bakar derajat II dibuat pada punggung mencit dengan menempelkan logam berukuran 1 cm yang telah dipanaskan selama 5 menit pada suhu 980 C dan ditempelkan selama 10 detik. Perawatan dilakukan sehari sekali selama 16 hari terhadap kelompok P1 (Kelompok yang dilukai dan tanpa diberikan perlakuan apapun), P2 (hanya diberi basis salep), P3 (hanya diberi ekstrak 5% tanpa basis), P4 (diberi bioplacenton sebagai kontrol positif), P5 (diberi salep ekstrak 5%), P6 (salep ekstrak 7,5%) dan P7 (Salep Ekstrak 10%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dengan salep ekstrak 5% (P5), 7,5% (P6) dan 10% (P7) memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar pada mencit. Perlakuan salep ekstrak 10% (P7) paling optimal dalam mempercepat penyembuhan luka bakar dilihat dari jangka waktu penyembuhan pada hari ke 13 luka sudah sembuh dibandingkan perlakuan pada kelompok lainnya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa salep ekstrak pandanwangi 10% memiliki potensi sebagai obat luka bakar.
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Rodríguez Mesa, Francisco José. "Introducción Due pittrici greche nel De mulieribus claris (II): Irene." Futhark. Revista de Investigación y Cultura, no. 14 (2019): 181–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/futhark.2019.i14.12.

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Fra le centosei biografie muliebri che compongono il De mulieribus claris di Giovanni Boccaccio si annoverano quelle di un certo gruppo di donne che spiccarono per la loro saggezza o per il loro virtuosismo in diverse arti. All’interno di questa categoria, il certaldese narra brevemente il talento di due pittrici che vissero nella Grecia dell’Antichità: Tamari, figlia di Micone (capitolo LVI), e Irene, figlia di Cratino (LIX). Il presente articolo – secondo di due studi che prendono in analisi le due vite suddette – studia le particolarità del capitolo dedicato a Irene (LIX) analizzando le fonti utilizzate dall’autore e la struttura della vita alla luce degli schemi narrativi usati dal certaldese.
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Araújo, Alzira Maria Ribeiro. "Carlos Drummond de Andrade: poeta-vaga-lume." Cadernos CESPUC de Pesquisa Série Ensaios, no. 34 (July 2, 2019): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5752/p.2358-3231.2019n34p26-35.

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Pesquisando a gênese do erotismo/pornografia na poética memorialista de Carlos Drummond de Andrade, especialmente em Boitempo II e III e em O Amor Natural, encontramos em Didi Huberman, no seu livro “Sobrevivência dos Vaga-lumes, a metáfora dos lampejos para nos referirmos às recorrências intermitentes de sonhos e desejos sexuais do nosso poeta itabirano, desde a sua infância, culminando com o que foi poetizado no livro póstumo ( O Amor Natural). Diante da impotência de uma realização eróticas plena, parte-se para uma poética memorialista toda ela repleta de lampejos de um grito sufocado.
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Hickling, C. J. A. "The Gospel According to Luke. Introduction, Translation and Notes. By Joseph A. Fitzmyer, S. J. (The Anchor Bible, Volumes 28 and 28A.) Garden City, New York, Doubleday & Company, 1985. Volume I; Pp. xxvi + 837, 1981. $14·00. Volume II; Pp. xxvi + 841–1, 642, 1985. $18·00." Scottish Journal of Theology 42, no. 2 (May 1989): 258–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0036930600056544.

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