Academic literature on the topic 'Lung ventilation estimation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Lung ventilation estimation"

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Oruganti Venkata, Sanjay Sarma, Amie Koenig, and Ramana M. Pidaparti. "Mechanical Ventilator Parameter Estimation for Lung Health through Machine Learning." Bioengineering 8, no. 5 (2021): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering8050060.

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Patients whose lungs are compromised due to various respiratory health concerns require mechanical ventilation for support in breathing. Different mechanical ventilation settings are selected depending on the patient’s lung condition, and the selection of these parameters depends on the observed patient response and experience of the clinicians involved. To support this decision-making process for clinicians, good prediction models are always beneficial in improving the setting accuracy, reducing treatment error, and quickly weaning patients off the ventilation support. In this study, we devel
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Hartford, Craig G., Johan M. van Schalkwyk, Geoffrey G. Rogers, and Martin J. Turner. "Primate Pleuroesophageal Tissue Barrier Frequency Response and Esophageal Pressure Waveform Bandwidth in Health and Acute Lung Injury." Anesthesiology 92, no. 2 (2000): 550. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200002000-00039.

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Background Dynamic intraesophageal pressure (Pes) is used to estimate intrapleural pressure (Ppl) to calculate lung compliance and resistance. This study investigated the nonhuman primate Ppl-Pes tissue barrier frequency response and the dynamic response requirements of Pes manometers. Methods In healthy monkeys and monkeys with acute lung injury undergoing ventilation, simultaneous Ppl and Pes were measured directly to determine the Ppl-Pes tissue barrier amplitude frequency response, using the swept-sine wave technique. The bandwidths of physiologic Pes waveforms acquired during conventional
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Verbanck, Sylvia, Daniel Schuermans, Sophie Van Malderen, Walter Vincken, and Bruce Thompson. "The effect of conductive ventilation heterogeneity on diffusing capacity measurement." Journal of Applied Physiology 104, no. 4 (2008): 1094–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00917.2007.

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It has long been assumed that the ventilation heterogeneity associated with lung disease could, in itself, affect the measurement of carbon monoxide transfer factor. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential estimation errors of carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DlCO) measurement that are specifically due to conductive ventilation heterogeneity, i.e., due to a combination of ventilation heterogeneity and flow asynchrony between lung units larger than acini. We induced conductive airway ventilation heterogeneity in 35 never-smoker normal subjects by histamine provocation and rela
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FUJII, Tadashige, Hisakata KANAI, Jiro HIRAYAMA, Kenjiro HANDA, Shozo KUSAMA, and Kesato YANO. "Estimation of regional pulmonary ventilation using perfusion lung scintigram." RADIOISOTOPES 37, no. 4 (1988): 209–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3769/radioisotopes.37.4_209.

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Rubin, Jonathan, Jeffrey Horowitz, Thomas Sisson, Kang Kim, and James Hamilton. "2080299 Local Lung Ventilation Estimation Using Ultrasound Strain Measurements." Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology 41, no. 4 (2015): S83—S84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2014.12.343.

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Szmul, Adam, Tahreema Matin, Fergus V. Gleeson, Julia A. Schnabel, Vicente Grau, and Bartłomiej W. Papież. "Patch-based lung ventilation estimation using multi-layer supervoxels." Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics 74 (June 2019): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compmedimag.2019.04.002.

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Hamahata, Natsumi, Ryota Sato, Kimiyo Yamasaki, Sophie Pereira, and Ehab Daoud. "Estimating actual inspiratory muscle pressure from airway occlusion pressure at 100 msec." Journal of Mechanical Ventilation 1, no. 1 (2020): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.53097/jmv.10003.

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Background: Quantification of the patient’s respiratory effort during mechanical ventilation is very important, and calculating the actual muscle pressure (Pmus) during mechanical ventilation is a cumbersome task and usually requires an esophageal balloon manometry. Airway occlusion pressure at 100 milliseconds (P0.1) can easily be obtained non-invasively. There has been no study investigating the association between Pmus and P0.1. Therefore, we aimed to investigate whether P0.1 correlates to Pmus and can be used to estimate actual Pmus Materials and Methods: A bench study using lung simulator
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Webb, Jeffrey B., Aaron Bray, Philip K. Asare, et al. "Computational simulation to assess patient safety of uncompensated COVID-19 two-patient ventilator sharing using the Pulse Physiology Engine." PLOS ONE 15, no. 11 (2020): e0242532. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242532.

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Background The COVID-19 pandemic is stretching medical resources internationally, sometimes creating ventilator shortages that complicate clinical and ethical situations. The possibility of needing to ventilate multiple patients with a single ventilator raises patient health and safety concerns in addition to clinical conditions needing treatment. Wherever ventilators are employed, additional tubing and splitting adaptors may be available. Adjustable flow-compensating resistance for differences in lung compliance on individual limbs may not be readily implementable. By exploring a number and r
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Matejka, Jan, Martin Rozanek, Jakub Rafl, Petr Kudrna, and Karel Roubik. "In Vitro Estimation of Relative Compliance during High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation." Applied Sciences 11, no. 3 (2021): 899. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11030899.

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High-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV), which uses a small tidal volume and a high respiratory rate, is considered a type of protective lung ventilation that can be beneficial for certain patients. A disadvantage of HFOV is its limited monitoring of lung mechanics, which complicates its settings and optimal adjustment. Recent studies have shown that respiratory system reactance (Xrs) could be a promising parameter in the evaluation of respiratory system mechanics in HFOV. The aim of this study was to verify in vitro that a change in respiratory system mechanics during HFOV can be monito
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Heinrich, H. P., M. Jenkinson, M. Brady, and J. A. Schnabel. "MRF-Based Deformable Registration and Ventilation Estimation of Lung CT." IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging 32, no. 7 (2013): 1239–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2013.2246577.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Lung ventilation estimation"

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Zhao, Bowen. "Tissue preserving deformable image registration for 4DCT pulmonary images." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2016. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2172.

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This thesis mainly focuses on proposing a 4D (three spatial dimensions plus time) tissue-volume preserving non-rigid image registration algorithm for pulmonary 4D computed tomography (4DCT) data sets to provide relevant information for radiation therapy and to estimate pulmonary ventilation. The sum of squared tissue volume difference (SSTVD) similarity cost takes into account the CT intensity changes of spatially corresponding voxels, which is caused by variations of the fraction of tissue within voxels throughout the res
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Motta-Ribeiro, Gabriel Casulari, Frederico Caetano Jandre, Hermann Wrigge, and Antonio Giannella-Neto. "Generalized estimation of the ventilatory distribution from the multiple‑breath nitrogen washout." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-208275.

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Background: This work presents a generalized technique to estimate pulmonary ventilation-to-volume (v/V) distributions using the multiple-breath nitrogen washout, in which both tidal volume (VT) and the end-expiratory lung volume (EELV) are allowed to vary during the maneuver. In addition, the volume of the series dead space (vd), unlike the classical model, is considered a common series unit connected to a set of parallel alveolar units. Methods: The numerical solution for simulated data, either error-free or with the N2 measurement contaminated with the addition of Gaussian random noise of 3
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Lim, L. L.-Y. "Statistical methods for the assessment of lung function : Estimating the distribution of ventilation-perfusion ratio from inert gas experiments." Thesis, University of Reading, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.383447.

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Books on the topic "Lung ventilation estimation"

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Lucangelo, Umberto, and Massimo Ferluga. Pulmonary mechanical dysfunction in the critically ill. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0084.

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In intensive care units practitioners are confronted every day with mechanically-ventilated patients and should be able to sort out from all the data available from modern ventilators to tailored patient ventilatory strategy. Real-time visualization of pressure, flow and tidal volume provide valuable information on the respiratory system, to optimize ventilatory support and avoiding complications associated with mechanical ventilation. Early determination of patient–ventilator asynchrony, air-trapping, and variation in respiratory parameters is important during mechanical ventilation. A correc
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Lee, Richard. Pulse oximetry and capnography in the ICU. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0073.

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The estimation of arterial oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry and arterial carbon dioxide tension by capnography are vital monitoring techniques in critical care medicine, particularly during intubation, ventilation and transport. Equivalent continuous information is not otherwise available. It is important to understand the principles of measurement and limitations, for safe use and error detection. PETCO2 and oxygen saturation should be regularly checked against PaCO2 and co-oximeter SO2 obtained from the blood gas machine. The PECO2 trace informs endotracheal tube placement, ventilation, a
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Book chapters on the topic "Lung ventilation estimation"

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Ding, Kai, Kunlin Cao, Kaifang Du, et al. "Estimation of Lung Ventilation." In 4D Modeling and Estimation of Respiratory Motion for Radiation Therapy. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36441-9_13.

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Wang, Connie, and Edward Bittner. "Using Esophageal Pressures to Improve Oxygenation and Compliance in Acute Lung Injury." In 50 Studies Every Intensivist Should Know, edited by Edward A. Bittner and Michael E. Hochman. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190467654.003.0027.

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The New England Journal of Medicine article, “Using Esophageal Pressures to Improve Oxygenation and Compliance in Acute Lung Injury,” showed that ventilator adjustments guided by using esophageal pressure for estimation of transpulmonary pressure demonstrated significant improvement in oxygenation and compliance for patients with acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The study randomized patients with ALI or ARDS to either a positive end expiration pressure (PEEP) adjustment according to measurement of either esophageal pressures or ARDS network standard-of-care recommendations. Esophageal balloon catheters helped to determine the optimal level of PEEP that would sustain oxygenation but still prevent alveolar collapse or overdistention.
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Conference papers on the topic "Lung ventilation estimation"

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Szmul, Adam, Bartlomiej Papiez, Vicente Grau, Tahreema Matin, Fergus Gleeson, and Julia Schnabel. "Regional lung ventilation estimation based on supervoxel tracking." In Image-Guided Procedures, Robotic Interventions, and Modeling, edited by Robert J. Webster and Baowei Fei. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2293833.

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Robert, Raymond, Philippe Micheau, Mathieu Nadeau, et al. "Virtual Airway Pressure and Lung Temperature Sensors in a Total Liquid Ventilation Connector." In ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2014-40070.

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Total liquid ventilation (TLV) is an experimental mechanical ventilation technique where the lungs are completely filled with a perfluorocarbon liquid (PFC). It can be used to implement moderate therapeutic hypothermia (MTH) and treat severe respiratory problems. During TLV, the airway pressure must be monitored adequately to avoid overpressure and airway collapses. On the thermodynamic level, rectal, esophageal or tympanic temperature measurements are not suitable (long time constant) to avoid lowering the heart below 30°C. The objective was to design a Y connector positioned at the mouth whi
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Keim, Timothy, Ramak Amjad, and Roger Fales. "Modeling and Feedback Control of Inspired Oxygen for Premature Infants." In ASME 2011 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference and Bath/ASME Symposium on Fluid Power and Motion Control. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2011-6107.

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Premature infants are commonly treated for respiratory problems due to their underdeveloped lungs. Due to Respiratory Distress Syndrome, the infant requires mechanical ventilation or increased inspired oxygen. If the blood oxygen saturation is kept a too high of a level, the infant is at risk for retinopathy of prematurity. A safe level for the infant’s blood oxygen saturation is between 85–92%. An automatic control system would aid nurses in care of premature infants. Since each infant is different, the control system must be robust enough to achieve adequate control of the percentage of oxyg
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