Academic literature on the topic 'Lutte contre l'impunité'
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Journal articles on the topic "Lutte contre l'impunité"
Beauvallet, Olivier. "La lutte contre l'impunité." Les Cahiers de la Justice N° 1, no. 1 (2017): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cdlj.1701.0015.
Full textScalia, Damien. "Une analyse empirique de la lutte contre l'impunité." Les Cahiers de la Justice N° 1, no. 1 (2017): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cdlj.1701.0041.
Full textHumbert, Sylvie. "Crimes de masse et lutte contre l'impunité : une approche historique." Les Cahiers de la Justice N° 1, no. 1 (2017): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cdlj.1701.0083.
Full textJelin, Elizabeth. "Les mouvements sociaux et le pouvoir judiciaire dans la lutte contre l'impunité." Mouvements 47-48, no. 5 (2006): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/mouv.047.0082.
Full textNéel, Lison. "Échecs et compromis de la justice pénale internationale (Note)." Études internationales 29, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 85–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/703844ar.
Full textCarrillo-Bessat, Clarisa. "Paraguay/Argentine : le rôle de la diaspora dans la lutte contre le silence et l'impunité." Mouvements 53, no. 1 (2008): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/mouv.053.0080.
Full textPhilippe, Xavier, and Anne Desmarest. "Remarques critiques relatives au projet de loi « portant adaptation du droit pénal français à l'institution de la Cour pénale internationale » : la réalité française de la lutte contre l'impunité." Revue française de droit constitutionnel 81, no. 1 (2010): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfdc.081.0041.
Full textJouette, Pierre. "Quelle politique pénale pour le procureur près la Cour pénale internationale ?" Revue de science criminelle et de droit pénal comparé N° 2, no. 2 (July 24, 2024): 263–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rsc.2402.0263.
Full textDoran, Marie-Christine. "Les effets politiques des luttes contre l'impunité au Chili : de la revitalisation de l'action collective à la démocratisation." Revue internationale de politique comparée 17, no. 2 (2010): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ripc.172.0103.
Full textHan, Yuna, and Sophie T. Rosenberg. "Claiming Equality: The African Union's Contestation of the Anti-Impunity Norm." International Studies Review, September 10, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isr/viaa065.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Lutte contre l'impunité"
Kabore, Wendkoigda Eloi. "Globalisation de la lutte contre l'impunité et Statut de Rome de la Cour pénale internationale." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UBFCF002.
Full textOn July 17, 1998, the international community adopted the Rome Statute providing for the creation of a permanent International Criminal Court to try those allegedly responsible for international crimes on a universal scale. The purpose of this study is to examine the International Criminal Court's ability to achieve this objective.In fact, the Court represents a major step forward in the implementation of international humanitarian law, and a clear advance in the fight against impunity. It differs in many respects from other international criminal tribunals and consolidates and strengthens their achievements. However, the scale of the crimes and, above all, the status of the perpetrators are characteristic not only of its late establishment, but also of the complexity of the mission entrusted to it. The current picture reveals that its work is fraught with pitfalls and political and legal challenges, which have led to fierce criticism from certain countries, and even to a delegitimization of its existence today, which is marked by serious human rights violations. But is this criticism justified? Can we imagine today's society without a permanent International Criminal Court capable of dealing with international crimes? Objectively speaking, even if it must be stressed that the ICC has shown its inadequacies and shortcomings, it is just as important to have a permanent international criminal court
Le, Gall Élise. "Approche critique de la lutte contre l'impunité menée au sein des juridictions pénales internationales : réflexions sur l'opportunité des poursuites du Procureur international." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010286.
Full textWe will first assess the present state of the prosecution of international crimes, as well as that of the use made by prosecutors of the principle of opportunity, both on the international levels. This will allow us to underline the procedural weaknesses constraining the action of the Prosecutor, during the preliminary phase of the trial, as well as the drawbacks created in the work of ICC by the prosecution policy of the International Prosecutor. True enough, these imperfections play a major part in giving him the appearance of partiality, and contribute to the legitimacy crisis plaguing the ad hoc ICTs, which are often accused of bringing about a victor's justice. This appearance of partiality, also often created by the fact that the present prosecution policy ill-represents the on-going conflicts, is further strengthened by the small place which is given to the victims in front of the International Courts. This is because the international court system is first and foremost based on common law, which does not favour the intervention of the victims in the legal proceedings.Nevertheless it is possible to note that the growing influence of continental law on the criminal proceedings at the ICC has permitted the introduction of improvements, however insufficient they may be to end the crisis of confidence inherited from the ICTs. Thus, we can ask ourselves whether the lack or stammering of controls, set upon the positive or negative prosecution decision of the International Prosecutor, should not be remedied with a greater degree of checks and balances, therefore allowing the international criminal courts to work with greater efficency against impunity whilst, at the same time, setting themselves free from an obvious political hold. Answers can be found in a prospective analysis of the present workings of the ICC. This analysis will demonstrate the need for the ICC to draw a greater inspiration from continental law, in particular with regards to the role played by the victims and contribute to throw light on how the International Prosecutor builds his strategy
Cerda, Maricela. "L'action des défenses des droits de l'homme en Amérique latine." Thesis, Reims, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011REIMD003.
Full textThis thesis is a tribute to the women and men women who, every day, and often risking their lives, fight for law to triumph over arbitrariness. The impact and importance of the work of these people was universally recognised and legitimised when, on the 9th of December 1998, the General Assembly of the United Nations adopted the Declaration on Human Rights Defenders. Unfortunately in Latin America working for human rights is still synonymous with death. Every day, Human Rights Defenders and their families continue to be harassed, threatened, arbitrarily detained and indeed murdered. The attacks that they suffer are multifaceted and pernicious ; and they are often the principal targets to be killed or at least muzzled. They are on the Frontline despite the establishement of mechanisms to protect human rights defenders. It is responsibility of States to protect the Human rights defenders who denounce the human rights violations but they prefer to criminalize their activities
Abu, El Heija Muhammad. "La compétence universelle : un mécanisme pour lutter contre l'impunité." Aix-Marseille 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX32075.
Full textThe XXe century has known the commission of serious crimes that hearts all mankind. Something that led up the international community to look for means in order to fight against these crimes. First, we established the two ad-hoc tribunals, the ICTY and the ICTR, with a Security Counsel resolution. Then the establishment of the International Criminal Court, which his entry date is the 1st of July 2002, constitutes a huge step in the evolution of the international criminal justice. However, before the establishment of these instruments, others were used in order to struggle against the criminals. The universal jurisdiction was, and continues to be, one of those means. It was recognized in the beginning of the XIIIe century and the 1st time that it was used was in the case of piracy. In the XXe century, the sector of applications of the universal jurisdiction has been multiplied, especially with crimes committed during the Second World War. However, practice has showed that application of universal jurisdiction is not patent as it seems to be. Some difficulties, such as internal or international one, are faced, but some are overcome
Diallo, Thierno Abdoulaye. "Regard sur l'Etat justiciable en droit International." Thesis, Limoges, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIMO0040/document.
Full textThis thesis examines the status of the defendant State in international law. The study of State, subject of international law and immune from international courts, led to the analysis of its international legal personality. To know the legal status of the State and its possible questioned before an International Court, it took to give a definition of the concept of sovereignty and state test. It is from the variant sovereignty comes the phenomenon of justiciability of the State under international law. In this study, new international law as proposed by the Charter in 1945, maintains the State in his classic role as main subject of the law of Nations, by taking away all the same absolute and inaccessible sovereign status. In addition to the classical inter-State disputes, the sovereign State has become since that date an almost banal litigation player before the new international courts. It is as well as the emergence of new actors in the international society as individuals, businesses and NGOS, gave rise to a new conventional development in legal spaces that are outside State control. The international protection of human rights puts the individual in the national sphere to the international sphere. The new international economic law, institutionalized by the ICSID in 1965, the new law of the sea, materialized by the Montego Bay Convention of 1982 and the development of international criminal courts (Fight against impunity) are evidence of a transformation of the international legal environment where the State is no longer the only main interest of international reports
Jean, Joannie. "Mobilisations de la mémoire : une étude diachronique des luttes de mémoire, de légitimité et contre l'impunité à Santiago, Chili (1998-2018)." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/38440.
Full textMakpawo, Marc Essodomdoo. "La répression universelle des crimes internationaux. Études sur la compétence universelle des États et la compétence des juridictions pénales internationales." Thesis, Poitiers, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016POIT3018.
Full textThe principle of universal repression means that perpetrators of certain crimes must face justice, no matter where they are and regardless of where they committed their crimes, their nationality and that of their victims. This principle has nevertheless suffered in the wake of World War II, a mutation in both its foundations in its scope. First, introduced in international law in the eighteenth century for reasons related to the need to protect public spaces, it is now based on the requirement to protect common values, violations of these universally accepted values threatening the very foundations of the international legal order. Second, two factors are driving the evolution of the principle: the emergence, from 1990, a criminal justice with universal vocation, and increased at the same time, state claims in the application of universal jurisdiction. These two factors, linked by a dialectical relationship, therefore suggest a rereading of principle. This must indeed now be considered as being two-fold, both narrow and broad. Strictly speaking, it concerns the universal jurisdiction of States. Broadly, the principle refers both to universal jurisdiction states that the jurisdiction of international criminal courts, namely the ICTY, ICTR and the ICC. States and international criminal courts are part of the universal punishment, a framework marked by a normative interdependence, which will evolve into a functional complementarity
Kassi, Brou Olivier Saint-Omer. "Francophonie et justice : contribution de l'organisation internationale de la francophonie à la construction de l'état de droit." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0327/document.
Full textJustice is a fundamental attribute of modern States. In a democratic society, itguarantees the safeguard of the standard-setting framework as well as the protection ofrights. An independent and effective justice is a symbol of the rule of law. It illustrates theseparation of powers and establishes the primacy of law. But the efficiency of any judicialsystem depends on the nature and the extent of the resources at its disposal. Yet, inmany Francophone countries, the judicial system faces many weaknesses, sometimesrelated to the avatars of democratic stabilisation processes, sometimes to more fragilepost-crisis situations. So the question of the capacity development of the judicialinstitutions arises. For thirty years, the International Organization of La Francophonie(OIF) has entered the legal and judicial cooperation field on this basis. By including thepromotion of democracy at the heart of its political action, the OIF has indeed made strongcommitments and developed programs aimed at accompanying its member States in thecapacity development of their justice systems, thanks to its institutional networks. Thiscommitment can be seen in several statements of the Organization. It demonstrates thewill of the Francophone States to anchor their relationships in a cooperation framework,dedicated to the protection of fundamental rights and the regulation of majorities’ powers.Today, justice is consequently established as a priority in Francophone concerns. It isentered in both national and international level and in its transitional dimension
Mondelice, Mulry. "Le droit international et l'Etat de droit : enjeux et défis de l'action internationale à travers l'exemple d'Haïti." Thesis, Paris 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA020025.
Full textSince the beginning of the 90’s, international community bosltered the Rule of Law, particularly in Haiti. Looking in vain to establish a democracy and devastated by humanitarian and political crises, this State emphasizes the difficulties of acting at the international level. This interdisciplinary thesis focuses on access to justice as a guarantee of rights and freedoms. It examines how and to what extent the norms used to promote the Rule of Law can be considered as States’ legal duties and as a mean of change. Appealing to international human rights law, States, international organizations and non-state actors use different legal sources of the Rule of Law in various circumstances and contribute to its elasticity in the context of progressive institutionalization at the national and international levels. The Haitian example shows that by being internationalized, the Rule of Law becomes structured and consolidated through improved State guidance, the exercise of its competences being part of a national law that respects international law, and because of strong institutions protecting rights and freedoms of which the respect is monitored by various mechanisms and institutions. Nonetheless, the relationships between national and international law, the Rule of Law and immunities, sovereignty, relations between State and permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, as well as structural weaknesses impeding the development of a culture favorable to the Rule of Law restrain individuals’ effective access to justice. Therefore, it seems necessary to reorient actions through transversal reforms that should result in better practices of valuing human beings
Books on the topic "Lutte contre l'impunité"
Centre de recherche et de formation économique et sociale pour le développement (Port-au-Prince, Haiti). Atelier des droits humains, ed. Haïti: Jamais, jamais plus! : contribution à la mémoire collective et à la lutte contre l'impunité. Port-au-Prince, Haiti]: CRESFED, 2000.
Find full text(Congo), Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, ed. La justice nationale et internationale dans la lutte contre l'impunité en République démocratique du Congo. Kinshasa: Fondation Konrad Adenauer, 2007.
Find full text(Congo), Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, ed. La justice nationale et internationale dans la lutte contre l'impunité en République démocratique du Congo. Kinshasa: Fondation Konrad Adenauer, 2007.
Find full text(Congo), Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, ed. La justice nationale et internationale dans la lutte contre l'impunité en République démocratique du Congo. Kinshasa: Fondation Konrad Adenauer, 2007.
Find full text(Congo), Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, ed. La justice nationale et internationale dans la lutte contre l'impunité en République démocratique du Congo. Kinshasa: Fondation Konrad Adenauer, 2007.
Find full textJoinet, Louis. Lutter contre l'impunité: Dix questions pour comprendre et pour agir. Paris: Editions La Découverte, 2002.
Find full textForton, Jac. 20 ans de résistance et de lutte contre l'impunité au Chili: 1973-1993. Genève: Editions du CETIM, 1993.
Find full textCentre de recherche et de formation économique et sociale pour le développement (Port-au-Prince, Haiti). Atelier des droits humains., ed. Haïti: Jamais, jamais plus! : contribution à la mémoire collective et à la lutte contre l'impunité. [Port-au-Prince, Haiti]: CRESFED, 2000.
Find full textLa Cour pénale internationale et la lutte contre l'impunité en RDC. Paris: Harmattan, 2010.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Lutte contre l'impunité"
Bazin, Anne. "De la lutte contre l’impunité à la reconnaissance d’un droit à la vérité : défis et ambiguïtés de la Justice transitionnelle." In De l'impunité, 191–206. Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.septentrion.17510.
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