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Journal articles on the topic 'Luxembourg influences'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 27 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Olbrycht, Paweł. "Immigrants in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and Its Public Security." Historia i Polityka, no. 36 (43) (June 1, 2021): 115–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/hip.2021.017.

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The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is one of the smallest European countries – both in terms of area and population. As in the case of the so-called European micro-states (with less than 500,000 inhabitants – Luxembourg alone has slightly more), it is characterized by a high economic level, especially the living standards of its inhabitants. As the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s statistical data show (official OECD website), the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is the wealthiest Member State of the European Union in terms of average annual income per capita (gross domestic

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Ruby Dhar, Arun Kumar, and Subhradip Karmakar. "Maternal dietary habit influences fetal life." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 14, no. 11 (2023): 1–2. https://doi.org/10.71152/ajms.v14i11.3401.

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Diet and nutrition have a tremendous influence on health and disease. Dietary constituents can affect health and have been known to supplement with essential nutrients, minerals, and calories for physiological homeostasis. However, diet can also affect gene expression through epigenetic reprogramming or by altering the level of micronutrients. While a nutrigenomics study has delineated this causal link, a recent study published in EMBO Molecular Medicine by Grant et al. went a step further to establish that maternal intake of dietary fibers can alter the fetal gut microbiome, influencing the d

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Ruby Dhar, Arun Kumar, and Subhradip Karmakar. "Maternal dietary habit influences fetal life." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 14, no. 11 (2023): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i11.58517.

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Diet and nutrition have a tremendous influence on health and disease. Dietary constituents can affect health and have been known to supplement with essential nutrients, minerals, and calories for physiological homeostasis. However, diet can also affect gene expression through epigenetic reprogramming or by altering the level of micronutrients. While a nutrigenomics study has delineated this causal link, a recent study published in EMBO Molecular Medicine by Grant et al. went a step further to establish that maternal intake of dietary fibers can alter the fetal gut microbiome, influencing the d

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Adhav, Prasad, and María Bélen Farias. "Supervised Machine Learning Insights into Social and Linguistic Influences on Cesarean Rates in Luxembourg." Computation 13, no. 5 (2025): 106. https://doi.org/10.3390/computation13050106.

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Cesarean sections (CSs) are essential in certain medical contexts but, when overused, can carry risks for both the mother and child. In the unique multilingual landscape of Luxembourg, this study explores whether non-medical factors—such as the language spoken—affect CS rates. Through a survey conducted with women in Luxembourg, we first applied statistical methods to investigate the influence of various social and linguistic parameters on CS. Additionally, we explored how these factors relate to the feelings of happiness and respect women experience during childbirth. Subsequently, we employe

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Hamilton, E., C. P. Swann, and S. J. Fleming. "Roman influences on metalworking at the Titelberg (Luxembourg): Compositional studies using PIXE spectrometry." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 85, no. 1-4 (1994): 856–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-583x(94)95937-4.

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Laffranque, Julia. "(Just) Give Me A Reason …" Juridica International 27 (September 30, 2018): 12–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/ji.2018.27.02.

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Judicial systems often wrestle with whether to sacrifice always presenting thorough judicial reasoning for the sake of an effective leave-to-appeal system. The paper outlines issues of reference to the Luxembourg Court, particularly with regard to Estonian circumstances in light of the ECtHR judgment in Baydar v. the Netherlands. The interplay between EU law and the European Convention on Human Rights in this regard is considered first, along with the importance of giving reasons, courts’ authority, the different roles of domestic and European courts, the duty of referring questions to the CJE

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Schmid, Christoph U. "Le projet d’un code civil européen et la Constitution européenne." Les Cahiers de droit 46, no. 1-2 (2005): 115–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/043831ar.

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Le projet d’un code civil européen a été débattu jusqu’ici surtout dans une optique privatiste et comparatiste. L’auteur adopte ici une perspective différente : celle de l’encadrement déjà existant du droit privé dans le système communautaire qui peut être appelé, avec la Cour de justice de Luxembourg, la « Constitution européenne ». Bien que les influences entre Constitution européenne et droit privé soient pour une large part bénéfiques, un phénomène fortement négatif ne saurait être ignoré : celui de l’instrumentalisation du droit privé pour des objectifs collectifs, le Marché commun en pre

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Granai, Salomé, Julie Dabkowski, Petra Hájková, Henri-Georges Naton, and Laurent Brou. "Holocene palaeoenvironments from the Direndall tufa (Luxembourg) reconstructed from the molluscan succession and stable isotope records." Holocene 30, no. 7 (2020): 982–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959683620908659.

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This paper reports the results of new malacological analyses from a thick tufa sequence at Direndall (Luxembourg). The study is temporally contextualised with radiocarbon dates and an age–depth model. The malacological study focuses on species associations to reconstruct palaeoenvironmental developments. The gradual appearance of several shade-demanding species reflects the expansion of forest environments during the early Holocene. After c. 7.5 cal. kyr BP, three phases of maximal expansion of shade-demanding species are interspersed with two phases of decline of these taxa dated between c. 7

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Hojny, Paulina. "Art in public utility buildings – an example of a collection in an international juridical institution." Władza Sądzenia, no. 27 (December 17, 2024): 5–27. https://doi.org/10.18778/2300-1690.27.01.

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The article tries to highlight the phenomenon of integrating art collections into public buildings, focusing on the example of an international juridical institution exhibiting art from different countries. The motivation for collecting art in such spaces is often to improve the aesthetics of the building, to promote diverse perspectives and reflections through art. The creation of this unique collection in the late 1960s was a pioneering initiative undertaken 50 years ago by the European Court of Justice based in Luxembourg and has since been adopted by other international European institutio

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Bodé, Sylvie, Joyce Serres, and Sonja Ugen. "Similarities and differences of Luxembourgish and Romanophone 12 year olds’ spelling strategies in German and in French." Written Language and Literacy 12, no. 1 (2009): 82–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/wll.12.1.04bod.

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The present article examines spelling strategies of children of two different linguistic backgrounds, namely Luxembourgish and Romanophone. In Luxembourg, German literacy skills are acquired from grade 1 on and written French classes begin in grade 3. Luxembourgish is the language of communication, although a high number of Romanophone foreigners speak French in their daily life. In the underlying investigation, Luxembourgish (n = 202) and Romanophone (n = 44) children performed a dictation in German and French. The aim was to see whether a child’s linguistic background influences spelling or

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Bronec. "Transmission of Collective Memory and Jewish Identity in Post-War Jewish Generations through War Souvenirs." Heritage 2, no. 3 (2019): 1785–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage2030109.

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The article includes a sample of testimonies and the results of sociological research on the life stories of Jews born in the aftermath of World War II in two countries, Czechoslovakia and Luxembourg. At that time, Czechoslovak Jews were living through the era of de-Stalinization and their narratives offer new insights into this segment of Jewish post-war history that differ from those of Jews living in liberal, democratic European states. The interviews explore how personal documents, photos, letters and souvenirs can help maintain personal memories in Jewish families and show how this varies

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DRAGANOVICI, Evemarie. "SOCIAL, CULTURAL AND LINGUISTIC PARTICULARITIES OF THE TRANSYLVANIAN-SAXON VILLAGE TEKENDORF/TEACA." Analele Universităţii Bucureşti. Limbi şi Literaturi Străine 72, no. 2/2023 (2024): 39–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.62229/aubllslxxii/2_23/3.

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Since the researchers have dealt with the problem of the Transylvanian Saxons, their opinions have diverged, especially regarding the origin of the name Tekendorf/Teaca itself. Since this research direction has remained relatively inconclusive, the experts devoted themselves to study the Saxon dialect. In this case, they found clear similarities with the dialect spoken in Luxembourg or with the Moselle-Franconian linguistic region, which prompted them to determine the original home of the Transylvanian Saxons in this area. Later though linguistic research also revealed other influences, so it

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Langinier, Hélène, and Deniz Gyger Gaspoz. "Expatriates’ and teenagers’ nomadic identities: an intersectional analysis." Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal 34, no. 4 (2015): 308–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/edi-09-2012-0078.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to understand the influence of the different relations of power embedded in social structures on the construction of nomadic identities at the individual level. Design/methodology/approach – The authors use a qualitative approach. The authors interview expatriates adjusting to an international audit firm in Luxembourg and young in geographical itinerancy. A multilevel analysis based on intersectionality let emerge macro- and meso-level influences on the construction of nomadic identities. Findings – The authors differentiate three types of expression of n

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Ktit, Mohamad, and Bashar Abu Khalaf. "Corporate governance, corporate social responsibility, and dividends in Europe." Corporate Ownership and Control 21, no. 1 (2024): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv21i1art4.

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This study analyses whether corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives, corporate governance, and payment of dividends procedures intersect in European businesses. This study seeks to share insight into the intricate relationship between CSR and dividend distribution, concentrating on the European market. This paper looks at how corporate governance integrity influences the selection of dividends and how CSR practices affect those decisions. To understand this aspect more clearly, the European firms operating in the industrial and services sectors have been considered. The sample size o

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Ronha, Larissa, and Rosa Isabel Rodrigues. "Relationship Between Mobbing and Organizational Performance: Workplace Well-Being and Individual Performance as Serial Mediation Mechanisms." Merits 5, no. 1 (2025): 6. https://doi.org/10.3390/merits5010006.

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Mobbing, also referred to as workplace bullying, has significant impacts on employee behavior within organizational contexts, negatively affecting organizational performance. Consequently, promoting workplace well-being and individual performance emerges as a critical factor in mitigating the adverse effects associated with this phenomenon. This study aims to fill a gap in the research because it integrates a sequential mediation model, which elucidates the underlying mechanisms through which mobbing influences organizational outcomes. The research involved 388 workers from the public and priv

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Tinnes-Vigne, Mélanie, Claude Houssemand, Frédéric Guay, Débora Poncelet, and Christophe Dierendonck. "Understanding the Use of Social and Emotional Learning in Elementary Schools: A Theory of Planned Behaviour Perspective." European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education 15, no. 4 (2025): 48. https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe15040048.

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Research has demonstrated that social–emotional learning (SEL) positively influences myriad domains of children’s development. However, the underlying mechanisms influencing teachers’ adoption of SEL remain underexplored. Guided by the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB), this quantitative cross-sectional study sought to elucidate the factors that motivate teachers to adopt SEL teaching practices. The study’s sample included 166 volunteer teachers in Luxembourg, recruited as part of a nationwide educational survey. Of these, 82.5% were women. Participants were recruited through convenience sampl

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Plumier, Andre. "The Dogbone: Back to the Future." Engineering Journal 34, no. 2 (1997): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.62913/engj.v34i2.680.

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The weakening of specific sections of a structure in order to change them into reliable energy dissipative zones in case of an earthquake is an idea which was developed in principle in the 1980s by the author of the present paper. During a research project sponsored by the Luxembourg based steel producer ARBED and the European Union, the idea was tested and validated as concerns its contribution to ductility. Because weakening a structure, even locally, might have negative influences, other analyses were also performed during the same research and later on by David (1990). At that time, ARBED

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Iacobuță, Andreea-Oana, and Mihaela Ifrim. "Welfare Mentality as a Challenge to European Sustainable Development. What Role for Youth Inclusion and Institutions?" Sustainability 12, no. 9 (2020): 3549. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12093549.

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This paper takes a free-market approach to the idea of welfare. That is, the analysis does not reject the role of the welfare state to fight against poverty and inequality but underlines the perils of the welfare mentality’s proliferation. Sustainable development requires more individual responsibility and less dependence on the state and its redistribution function. The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, it aims at showing that welfare mentality imposes challenges on sustainable development. The second aim is to identify the factors associated with welfare mentality. We use data from seve

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Mezentseva, L. V., E. N. Dudnik, and E. V. Nikenina. "Effect of Hypoxia on the Stability of Microcirculation Parameters in the Temporal Head Regions of Humans." Human Physiology 48, no. 1 (2022): 94–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0362119722010108.

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Abstract— A new computational and experimental method for assessing the stability of oscillatory processes occurring in the microcirculation (MCR) system is proposed. The technique is based on the analysis of the stability of a differential equations system describing fluctuations in the MCR parameters of blood in symmetrical temporal head regions of humans. Using this technique, we have investigated the change in the stability of MCR parameters of the symmetrical temporal head regions under hypoxic conditions. The study has involved 10 healthy male volunteers (18–19 years). The state of short

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Gladdys, Mwikilwa Mukamba, Bigirimana Gentil, and Ping Cao. "Sustainable Strategies for Improving Humanitarian Construction Through BIM and Climate Analysis." Sustainability 17, no. 4 (2025): 1556. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17041556.

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The growing need for effective and sustainable solutions in humanitarian construction has prompted scholars and practitioners to explore technical approaches that address the challenges of natural disasters, health emergencies, armed conflicts and migratory flows. These solutions often encompass temporary shelters, durable shelters and multifunctional buildings designed to balance rapid deployment, cultural sensitivity and environmental sustainability. However, the assessment of sustainability in humanitarian construction remains insufficiently defined due to the complexities of crises, the va

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McElhone, Sinead, John M. Kearney, Ismene Giachetti, Hans-Joachim Franz Zunft, and J. Alfredo Martínez. "Body image perception in relation to recent weight changes and strategies for weight loss in a nationally representative sample in the European Union." Public Health Nutrition 2, no. 1a (1999): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980099000191.

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AbstractObjectivesTo assess body image perception and satisfaction with current body image across the EU and to explore the influence of sociodemographic variables, body-weight change and strategies for losing weight on body image perception.DesignA cross-sectional study in which quota-controlled, nationally representative samples of approximately 1000 adults from each country completed a face-to-face interview-assisted questionnaire.SettingThe survey was conducted in the 15 member states of the EU between March and April 1997.SubjectsThe questionnaire was completed by 15 239 subjects (aged 15

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Zinchenko, Olha, Viktoriia Redko, Vladyslav Iakovenko, and Irina Privarnikova. "Cluster analysis of the capitals of European countries by the “green” image indicators in the context of sustainable development." Environmental Economics 16, no. 2 (2025): 104–18. https://doi.org/10.21511/ee.16(2).2025.08.

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Ongoing urbanization presents significant environmental challenges, which can be addressed through targeted investments in green infrastructure. Such investments not only mitigate ecological impacts but also enhance a city’s brand value and attractiveness to investors and residents. This study evaluates how green infrastructure, along with environmental, social, and economic indicators, influences the formation of a “green” image of the capitals of European countries. The “green” image is conceptualized as the perception of a city as environmentally friendly and sustainable, increasing its app

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Choe, Chung, and Philippe Van Kerm. "Foreign Workers and the Wage Distribution: What Does the Influence Function Reveal?" Econometrics 6, no. 3 (2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/econometrics6030041.

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This paper draws upon influence function regression methods to determine where foreign workers stand in the distribution of private sector wages in Luxembourg, and assess whether and how much their wages contribute to wage inequality. This is quantified by measuring the effect that a marginal increase in the proportion of foreign workers—foreign residents or cross-border workers—would have on selected quantiles and measures of inequality. Analysis of the 2006 Structure of Earnings Survey reveals that foreign workers have generally lower wages than natives and therefore tend to haul the overall

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Reinert, Regina M., Florian Weigert, and Christoph H. Winnefeld. "Does female management influence firm performance? Evidence from Luxembourg banks." Financial Markets and Portfolio Management 30, no. 2 (2016): 113–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11408-016-0266-8.

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van Kessel, Robin, Rok Hrzic, Katarzyna Czabanowska, et al. "Autism and education—international policy in small EU states: policy mapping in Malta, Cyprus, Luxembourg and Slovenia." European Journal of Public Health 30, no. 6 (2020): 1078–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa146.

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Abstract Background Special education provides an array of support that can advantageously meet special education needs (SEN) of children with autism. This report maps autism and SEN policies, and tension of international legislation in Malta, Cyprus, Luxembourg and Slovenia. Methods A policy path analysis was performed using a scoping review as fundamental methodological framework. Results Education for children with SEN developed from limited education towards segregation, and further to integration, and inclusion in mainstream education. International policy has greatly influenced the educa

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Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle, and Anna Pigeon. "Regulation of Biobanks in France." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 43, no. 4 (2015): 754–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12317.

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France, a country with nearly 66 million inhabitants, contributed greatly to the construction of the European Union (EU) as one of the founder states. In 1957, the treaties establishing the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) were signed by Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands in Rome. Today, they are referred to as the “Treaties of Rome.” The French contribution to the EU has strongly influenced the political views on the development of Europe, notably pushing for a large contribution of member states to the decision

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Yılmaz, Kaan, and Hasan Sevgili. "Detection of the recent arrivals of Ameles spallanzania and Miomantis paykullii in various European countries through citizen science contributions." Journal of Orthoptera Research 34, no. 2 (2025): 175–80. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.34.140630.

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The presence of Miomantis paykullii has been identified for the first time in Türkiye, Cyprus, and Spain, while Ameles spallanzania has been identified for the first time in Slovakia, Romania, Luxembourg, and Türkiye. Records from social media and citizen science platforms suggest that the spread of these species may be influenced by human activities, particularly transportation and landscaping, similar to previously proposed hypotheses, as all observations were made in anthropogenic areas. Considering previous reports and new records related to these two species, researchers should pay attent

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Bar, Přemysl. "Über einige Aspekte des diplomatischen Verkehrs zwischen dem Hochmeister und Kaiser Sigismund von Luxemburg." Ordines Militares Colloquia Torunensia Historica 26 (November 9, 2021): 91–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/om.2021.005.

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On some aspects of the diplomatic traffic between the Grand Master of the Teutonic Order and Emperor Sigismund of Luxembourg The diplomatic traffic between the Grand Master of the Teutnic Order and Emperor Sigismund of Luxembourg was carried out according to the common practices of diplomacy in late medieval Europe. Nevertheless, this topic deserves further exploration due to Sigismund’s efforts to impose suzerainty upon the Grand Master and the Teutonic Knights. This issue influenced their mutual relations after Sigismund’s election as Roman-German King in 1410/1411. There are numerous surviv

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Malberti, Corrado. "Fiduciary Arrangements in Civil Law Countries: Framing the Trustees Role and Duties." European Review of Private Law 24, Issue 6 (2016): 1053–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2016063.

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This article explores how some civil law jurisdictions – Luxembourg, Italy, and France, which all derive their law from the Napoleonic Code – frame the role and the duties of trustees. Even though influenced by the common law, these countries developed original and independent solutions. Yet, the approaches of these civil law countries to fiduciary arrangements, and to the rights and duties of trustees, are not homogeneous and, in each of these jurisdictions, it may be difficult to clearly define the position of trustees. I suggest that some of these difficulties derive from the complexity of

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Lamour, Christian, and Laureen Vanni. "Sport and communities in Luxembourg: The influence and role of sportive women in a small metropolis." International Review for the Sociology of Sport 52, no. 3 (2015): 299–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1012690215592631.

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Sport, since the late 19th century, has been and remains one of the most continuous and enduring human activities. It is also known as a cultural practice mainly dominated by men. The objective of this article, based on a quantitative analysis of cultural practices in Luxembourg, is to question interactions between sport, community-building and gender. It is hypothesized that sport in multicultural metropolises is a hobby generated not only by men but also by women who are involved in a cosmopolitan and secular society.

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Yılmaz, Kaan, and Hasan Sevgili. "Detection of the recent arrivals of Ameles spallanzania and Miomantis paykullii in various European countries through citizen science contributions." Journal of Orthoptera Research 34, no. (2) (2025): 175–80. https://doi.org/10.3897/jor.34.140630.

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The presence of <i>Miomantis paykullii</i> has been identified for the first time in Türkiye, Cyprus, and Spain, while <i>Ameles spallanzania</i> has been identified for the first time in Slovakia, Romania, Luxembourg, and Türkiye. Records from social media and citizen science platforms suggest that the spread of these species may be influenced by human activities, particularly transportation and landscaping, similar to previously proposed hypotheses, as all observations were made in anthropogenic areas. Considering previous reports and new records related to these two species, researchers sho

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Thomas, Stafford T. "Assessing MEP Influence on British EC Policy." Government and Opposition 27, no. 1 (1992): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.1992.tb00761.x.

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THERE ARE 518 MEMBERS OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT(MEPs). Each of the twelve member states of the EuropeanCommunity (EC) has a specific number of MEPs, based onpopulation. As one of the larger member states, the UnitedKingdom, along with France, Germany, and Italy, has 81repre sent at ives.European Parliament (EP) elections are held every five yearsfor a fixed term. The Parliament is organized into blocs ofrepresentatives, which, in the traditional manner of multi-partyparliaments, span the ideological spectrum from left to right.There are continual adjustments in these coalitions, but generally

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Dzikowski, Andrzej. "The Germanic Model of Liability for Diseases of Animals in Sale Transactions: Historical Heritage or the Dead Weight of Past Generations? Factors Affecting the Form of Legal Standards for Warranty." Animals 14, no. 11 (2024): 1669. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14111669.

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The subject of the analysis is the Germanic model of liability for the physical defects of animals examined through examples in Europe. Methods of legal analysis and interpretation are used. Contemporary (Austria, Belgium, France, Luxembourg and Switzerland) and historical examples (Germany and Poland) are examined and described. The characteristics of this model and the historical conditions which shaped the current legal state are demonstrated. It is shown where particular civil law systems in Europe have maintained the Germanic model of warranty to this day, where other systems have replace

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Majewsky, M., T. Gallé, L. Zwank, and K. Fischer. "Influence of microbial activity on polar xenobiotic degradation in activated sludge systems." Water Science and Technology 62, no. 3 (2010): 701–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2010.925.

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The influence of activated sludge quality on the co-metabolic biodegradation of three aminopolycarboxyl acids was investigated for a variety of Luxembourg sewage treatment plants. A combination of biodegradation experiments and respirometric techniques are presented as a reliable approach for the estimation of biokinetics and biological xenobiotic degradation rates that allow for identification of governing parameters such as microbial activity and active biomass. Results showed that biokinetics and degradation rates vary greatly between different plants. The fraction of active biomass on the

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Kirsch, Claudine, and Gabrijela Aleksić. "The Effect of Professional Development on Multilingual Education in Early Childhood in Luxembourg." Review of European Studies 10, no. 4 (2018): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/res.v10n4p148.

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While multilingual programmes have been implemented in early childhood education in several countries, professionals have shown to be unsure of how to deal with language diversity and promote home languages. Therefore, there is a need for professional development. The present article discusses the outcomes of a professional course on multilingual education in early childhood delivered to 46 early-years practitioners in Luxembourg. Using a questionnaire administered prior to and after the course as well as interviews, we examined the influence of the training on attitudes to multilingual educat

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Burinskienė, Aurelija, and Vita Marytė Janušauskienė. "Innovations in the Practice of Production and Trade Enterprises in EU Countries." Ekonomia 22, no. 1 (2016): 9–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2084-4093.22.1.1.

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Innovations in the Practice of Production and Trade Enterprises in EU CountriesModern theories are increasingly focusing on innovations. Scientific literature states that the implementation of innovations causes increase in sales volume: enterprises are improving the organization of production and trade methods, reducing production and trade costs, producing and selling competitive products as a result of technological progress. Technological progress also influences the development of production and trade prospects. Although the implementation of innovations is different, the main aspects are

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Vuylsteke, Marc E., Roos Colman, Sarah Thomis, Geneviève Guillaume, Evy Degrande, and Ivan Staelens. "The influence of age and gender on venous symptomatology. An epidemiological survey in Belgium and Luxembourg." Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease 31, no. 5 (2015): 325–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268355515589224.

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Aim The aim of this study is to measure the incidence of the symptoms in patients with chronic venous disease (CVD) and to look for the influence of age on the severity of symptoms for both genders. Materials and methods A survey was carried out in Belgium and Luxembourg between May and September 2013. Patient recruitment was done by 406 general practitioners (GPs). Each GP screened 10–20 consecutive patients older than 18 years. Inquiries were made regarding the presence of symptoms and possible signs of CVD. Patients with diagnosed CVD filled out a questionnaire including a quality of life s

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Petucco, Claudio, Laurent Chion, Jérémy Ludwig, Tomás Navarrete Gutiérrez, Benedetto Rugani, and Jacek Stankiewicz. "Multisilva: A Web-Based Decision Support System to Assess and Simulate the Provision of Forest Ecosystem Services at the Property Level." Forests 15, no. 12 (2024): 2248. https://doi.org/10.3390/f15122248.

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Forests provide a variety of ecosystem services (ESs) that contribute to a society’s wellbeing. ES provision depends on the structure and evolution of forest ecosystems and is influenced by forest management. Society’s increasing need for ESs requires these complex ecological dynamics to be understood and integrated in forest management and planning. We present the decision support system (DSS) Multisilva for multifunctional forest management. The Multisilva DSS is a web-based application that comprises two tools: the Mapping tool and the Simulation tool. The first tool provides spatial statis

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Banach-Gutierrez, Joanna. "In search of the role of punishment from the EU criminal law perspective." Archives of Criminology, no. XLV/2 (December 31, 2023): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.7420/ak2023.15.

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This paper deals with punishment in the context of EU criminal law. Its aim is to search for the role of punishment in the area of European criminal justice, focussing on EU legislation and the case law of the Luxembourg and Strasbourg Courts. The methods used are analysis, synthesis and comparative research. The findings lead to the conclusion that, first of all, the priority behind punishment should be the rehabilitation of an offender, followed by their reintegration into society, and not the severity of imposing a long prison sentence itself. Additionally, a life sentence seems unacceptabl

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Lehnert, Tessa Elisabeth, Sabine Krolak-Schwerdt, and Thomas Hörstermann. "Language and nationality attitudes as distinct factors that influence speaker evaluations: Explicit versus implicit attitudes in Luxembourg." Language & Communication 61 (July 2018): 58–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.langcom.2018.01.005.

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Magezi, Henry Eric, and Taner Okan. "A Gravity Model Analysis of Forest Products Trade Between Turkey and European Union Countries." Drvna industrija 74, no. 2 (2023): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5552/drvind.2023.0057.

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The study aimed to understand the determining factors of the trade between Turkey and the European Union (EU) countries in the forest products sector and assess Turkey’s forest product export potential to the EU. The study period was from 2005 to 2020 and focused on HS44, HS47, and HS48 forest product groups. A gravity model was estimated using panel data with the Ordinary Least Squares, Random Effects, and Hausman-Taylor estimation methods. Results indicate that the forest products exports from Turkey to the EU are significantly influenced by the Gross Domestic Product, the population of Turk

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Jarroudi, Moussa, Louis Kouadio, Jürgen Junk, Henri Maraite, Bernard Tychon, and Philippe Delfosse. "Assessing the Interplay between Weather and Septoria Leaf Blotch Severity on Lower Leaves on the Disease Risk on Upper Leaves in Winter Wheat." Journal of Fungi 8, no. 11 (2022): 1119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8111119.

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Septoria leaf blotch (SLB) is among the most damaging foliar diseases of wheat worldwide. In this study, data for seven cropping seasons (2003–2009) at four representative wheat-growing sites in the Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg (GDL) were used to assess SLB risk on the three upper leaves (L3 to L1, L1 being the flag leaf) based on the combination of conducive weather conditions, simulated potential daily infection events by Zymoseptoria tritici, and SLB severity on lower leaves between stem elongation and mid-flowering. Results indicated that the variability in SLB severity on L3 to L1 at soft do

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Dierendonck, Christophe, and Débora Poncelet. "Influence de l'environnement familial et du parcours scolaire sur les performances en lecture des élèves de 15 ans au Luxembourg." La revue internationale de l'éducation familiale 28, no. 2 (2010): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rief.028.0041.

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Gippini-Fournier, Eric. "The Elusive Standard of Proof in EU Competition Cases." World Competition 33, Issue 2 (2010): 187–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/woco2010017.

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Lawyers trained in common law systems often enquire about the applicable standard of proof when the EU Courts in Luxembourg (the General Court and the Court of Justice) review the legality of competition law decisions of the European Commission. This article shows that, despite occasional references in the English language versions of some recent judgments, the concept of ‘standard of proof’ as such does not form part of the Courts’ reasoning process. The EU Courts seem more influenced by the predominant conception in civil law countries – the vast majority of EU Member States have civil law s

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de Paula Filho, José Humberto Matias, Marina D’Antimo, Marion Charlier, and Olivier Vassart. "Life-Cycle Assessment of an Office Building: Influence of the Structural Design on the Embodied Carbon Emissions." Modelling 5, no. 1 (2023): 55–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/modelling5010004.

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In 2020, 37% of global CO2eq. emissions were attributed to the construction sector. The major effort to reduce this share of emissions has been focused on reducing the operational carbon of buildings. Recently, awareness has also been raised on the role of embodied carbon: emissions from materials and construction processes must be urgently addressed to ensure sustainable buildings. To assess the embodied carbon of a building, a life-cycle assessment (LCA) can be performed; this is a science-based and standardized methodology for quantifying the environmental impacts of a building during its l

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Chmielewska, Katarzyna. "Bohemian rulers of the Luxembourg dynasty and the Poděbrady family in the medieval Silesian and Kłodzko chronicles of canons regulars in Kłodzko, Wrocław and Żagań." UR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 18, no. 1 (2021): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/johass.2021.1.1.

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The author based on three monastery chronicles of the Late Middle Ages analyses the method of portraying the Bohemian kings from the Luxembourg and Poděbrady families and tries to point out factors which influenced this method of chronicle narration. The sources for this article are canons’ regulars chronicles in Żagań, Wrocław and Kłodzko: Catalogus abbatum Saganensium, Chronica abbatum Beatae Mariae Virginis in Arena i Cronica Monasterii Canonicorum Regularium in Glacz. The figures of rulers appear in the chronicles mainly in the context of their relationships with the particular monastery,

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Junk, Jürgen, Arturo Torres, Moussa El Jaroudi, and Michael Eickermann. "Impact of Climate Change on the Phenology of Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.)." Agriculture 14, no. 7 (2024): 1049. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14071049.

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In our investigation, we have developed innovative statistical models tailored to predict specific phenological stages of winter oilseed rape (WOSR) cultivation in Luxembourg. Leveraging extensive field observations and meteorological data, our modeling approach accurately forecasts critical growth stages of WOSR, including inflorescence emergence (BBCH 51), initial flowering (BBCH 60), and cessation of flowering (BBCH 69), capitalizing on accumulated heat units. Our findings challenge conventional assumptions surrounding base temperatures, advocating for a specific base temperature of 3 °C fo

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Neiertz, Cynthia, Eveline J. M. Wouters, and Ittay Mannheim. "The Association of Technology-Based Ageism with Using Digital Technology in Physical Therapy for Older Persons." Healthcare 11, no. 19 (2023): 2672. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11192672.

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Integrating digital technologies in healthcare for older adults can enhance their independence and quality of life. Nevertheless, ageism among healthcare professionals impacts treatment decisions and may deprive older patients of technology-based treatment. This study explores whether technology-specific ageism influenced physiotherapists’ use of technology-based healthcare with older patients. Seventy-eight physiotherapists in Luxembourg filled out an online survey. Participants filled out the Attitudes Towards Older Adults Using Technology (ATOAUT-11) scale, Expectations Regarding Aging, att

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Martínez-Carreras, Núria, Andreas Krein, Francesc Gallart, et al. "The Influence of Sediment Sources and Hydrologic Events on the Nutrient and Metal Content of Fine-Grained Sediments (Attert River Basin, Luxembourg)." Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 223, no. 9 (2012): 5685–705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-012-1307-1.

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Arranz-López, Aldo, Veronique Van Acker, and Martin Dijst. "Exploring the influence of Internet-related perceptions and e-shopping on spatiotemporal accessibility perceptions: A study of social housing beneficiaries in Luxembourg." Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 195 (May 2025): 104457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2025.104457.

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