Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'LVMH'
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Fonseca, Inês Tavares da. "Equity research – LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/17803.
Full textEste relatório contém uma avaliação da LVMH - Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE. Este estudo segue as regras do Trabalho Final de Mestrado do ISEG e as recomendações do CFA Institute. A razão que me levou à escolha da LVMH como empresa de estudo foi essencialmente o facto de o sector do luxo ser um sector que tem estado em crescimento nos últimos anos. O preço-alvo foi alcançado usando o método mais apropriado em termos de avaliação absoluta, o método dos Fluxos de Caixa Descontados (DCF). No final de 2018, o preço alvo é de € 281.31, sendo a nossa recomendação final para a LVMH - Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE de compra. Este relatório foi realizado através da informação pública disponível até ao dia 12 de outubro de 2018, informações e eventos após esta data não foram considerados.
This report contains a valuation of LVMH - Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE. It follows the rules of ISEG´s Master Final Project and the recommendations of CFA Institute. The reason why I have chosen LVMH as a study company was essentially because the luxury sector is a sector that has been growing in recent years. The price target was reached by using the most appropriate method in terms of absolute valuation, the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Approach. At the end of 2018 the target price is € 281.31, our final recommendation for LVMH - Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE is to buy. This report was made using public available information as of October 12, 2018, information and events after this date were not considered.
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Kim, Back Sung. "Luxe, marketing et histoire : étude comparée et perception croisée France-Corée du Sud." Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040147.
Full textToday France is the world leader in luxury. It owes to the strength of its world-renowned tradition, but also the power of its multinational groups (LVMH, Kering, but also his family business as Hermes). However, Korea is the archetype of the growing market between Japan and China, but also seen to be a national luxury economy through some fashion firms, the development of upscale hotels and the cruise luxury. So there are many reasons to compare the two countries, in particular from the French example, to conduct a study of the behaviours of Korean luxury consumers, through the consideration of the historical origins of luxury in France and South Korea, and an analysis of the specific realities of Korea
Kim, Back Sung. "Luxe, marketing et histoire : étude comparée et perception croisée France-Corée du Sud." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040147.
Full textToday France is the world leader in luxury. It owes to the strength of its world-renowned tradition, but also the power of its multinational groups (LVMH, Kering, but also his family business as Hermes). However, Korea is the archetype of the growing market between Japan and China, but also seen to be a national luxury economy through some fashion firms, the development of upscale hotels and the cruise luxury. So there are many reasons to compare the two countries, in particular from the French example, to conduct a study of the behaviours of Korean luxury consumers, through the consideration of the historical origins of luxury in France and South Korea, and an analysis of the specific realities of Korea
Thomas, Stéphanie, and Valentin Alexandre. "Luxury Sector in China : Behaviours toward French Luxury Brands." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för ekonomi och teknik (SET), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-18982.
Full textEcer, Emelin, and Monika Haglund. "LVM-lagen : En kvalitativ studie om socialsekreterares svårigheter med tillämpningen av LVM-lagen." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-20153.
Full textThe law (1988:870) concerning care of addicts in some cases (LVM) is a compulsory care law and is the only law that deviates from the voluntariness principle in the social care law, which gives social workers the ability to go against individual’s free will. This study aims to elucidate the factors that may contribute to the difficulties social workers may face in relation to LVM- law, individual's legal certainty and self- determination of the individual. The purpose is also to problematize the social worker's approach concerning application of the LVM- law and if its purpose and goal is fulfilled. The theoretical starting points that are used to analyze the empirical material are theories about the social worker's discretion and the ethical dilemmas that may arise in relation to the client, also included here are theories about power and motivation. The empirical material was gathered through semi-structured interviews with different social workers, thus the social workers own experiences was captured of the work with the LVM- law in practice. The result of the study has shown that there are certain contradictions in the LVM- law since it is a compulsory care law where social workers have the power to take away their free will of the client, while taking account the right of self-determination and integrity. In turn, the social workers are controlled by higher management’s power by management policies and directives, which have a negative effect on the social workers and clients. Motivation work with the client involves getting the client motivated to agree to treatment irrespective of whether he wants it or not and occurs in the form of hidden power and threats, where the client's free will, not will be considered. The application of goal and purpose of the LVM- law have shown to differ significantly in different municipalities in Stockholm county since there is a wide range of discretion, dependent on the existence of a wide discretion and interpretability of the law and that no standard model is to follow.
Karlsson, Mikael. "LVM - VÅRD - hur väl implementeras överhetens policy vid ett LVM - hem till de intagna klienterna." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-1200.
Full textAbstract
Denna uppsats fokus ligger på klienter intagna på ett LVM – hem i Hessleby, som ligger 2 km utanför Mariannelund i Eksjö kommun. Syftet med uppsatsen är att undersöka hur väl Hesslebys behandlingshems policy eller grundläggande handlingsprogram implementeras hos de intagna klienterna. Att se om den behandling som Hessleby säger sig stå för överhuvudtaget är möjlig att realisera så att klienterna upplever den på ett likvärdigt sätt som behandlingshemmet.
Hesslebys policy är i korthet, att skapa tillit mellan kontaktperson och klient. Detta skall leda till känsla av sammanhang (KASAM), som i sin tur skall leda till ökad motivering av att underkasta sig frivillig vård när klienten blivit utskriven från Hessleby behandlingshem. Även om det inte är uttalat är det inte speciellt svårt att förstå att det är så här deras policy ser ut.
Det är en kvalitativ undersökning och intervjuer är gjorda med fyra intagna klienter, men också med institutionschefen på Hessleby Dessa intervjuer har jag valt att spegla mot fyra olika teorier, Erving Goffmans teori om totala institutioner, Aaron Antonovskys teori om KASAM (känsla av sammanhang), tillit och ontologisk trygghet som är en teori av Anthony Giddens och Håkan Jenners definition av begreppet motivation.
Genom min uppsats har jag kommit fram till att Hessleby lyckas väl med sin implementering i två fall och mindre väl i ett annat. I det fall där Hessleby lyckats mindre väl har dock klienten lyckats att skaffa sig motivation till att sluta med sitt missbruk på ”egen hand”. En klient valde att lämna intervjun och därför redovisas inte det resultatet i uppsatsen.
Nyckelord: behandlingshem, KASAM, LVM, missbruk, motivation, tillit, tvångsvård.
Sandén, Malin, and Malin Jonsson. "Arbetstillfredsställelse hos personal inom tvångsvård, LVM." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hållbar samhälls- och teknikutveckling, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-11809.
Full textHelen, Fredén, and Nilsen Jenny. "LVM-behandlares upplevelser av Motiverande samtal." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-25242.
Full textÖsterberg, Emma, and Marie Samnegård. "LVM och motivationsarbete : Från klientens perspektiv." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-43153.
Full textRidderstedt, Johannes. "LVM-lagstiftningen : Förvaltningsrätten frihetsberövar och tvångsvårdar." Thesis, Ersta Sköndal Bräcke högskola, Institutionen för socialvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-6327.
Full textThis investigation will examine, through audits of court protocols, and its motivational reasons, how enforcement measures are applied in the event of abuse under the LVM legislation. To try to find the underlying and also the case-formulated formulations that justify the Swedish state, through its municipalities' social services and administrative rights, to the detention of the individual's detention and coercion for citizens. Is not it the free citizen's right to live his life as it wishes even if it is considered a destructive delivery? The empirin is built on the basis of the discourses exposed to the investigation. The intention of compiling the different discourses and concepts contained in these court decisions is to provide insight into an activity that surely passes the public when it comes to such a peripheral group of people as well as to demonstrate critical thinking about the phenomenon and finally suggest a change of the phenomenon
Borg, Elin, and Hanna Hugert. "”Är det LVM-läge så är det” : En kvalitativ studie om socialsekreterares resonemang i utredningar enligt LVM." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för socialt arbete, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-34097.
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Petersson, Johanna. "Tvångsvårdens ingenmansland : Samspelet mellan LVM och LPT." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-87725.
Full textIsaksson, Johanna, and Josefina Lundgren. "Genus i förvaltningsrätten : En diskursanalys av LVM-domar." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och psykologi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-19548.
Full textStenström, Elin. "Samsjuklighet och rättssäkerhet : Samspelet mellan LVM och LPT." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-76627.
Full textThunholm, Patrik. "Lag om vård av missbrukare (LVM) : Självständiga polisiära omhändertaganden." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Avdelningen för juridik, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-9612.
Full textOn July 1, 2005, the police force’s powers to independently arrest with the support of Law (1988:870), which includes care of addicts (LVM), ended. The change was a result of the legislator’s desire to reorganize decisions of an individual’s character to the Social Services.Since the Social Services are in charge of both the investigation as well as the application for involuntary care through the Court System, the proposal seemed appropriate in a continuous care chain. For the individual police officer in the field, the new law meant not only that the powers to arrest in order to ensure care now were given a more acute format, but that also the powers became a provision in the police law with reference to the previous Law (13 § LVM). According to the previous arrangement, the police officers in the field could make independent and provisional decisions about LVM in urgent situations and in other cases, leaving the potential decisions to representatives of the police force. The decision-making procedure allowed the police officer to prefer a case, and where appropriate, seek advice on the implications of individual acts and whether evidence existed for the case. There are therefore reasons to believe that the police officers’ knowledge regarding LVM may have been larger prior to the change, and that the risk is great that these independent decisions may result in particular skill inhibition.The "new" law, 12a § police law (1984: 387) gives a police officer the right to, under certain circumstances, arrest drug users by first making an independent assessment of the evidence in situations of urgency. Through the law, the police officer must not only make a decision of the urgency and the potential of harm to the individual, but also make a prediction whether the individual may need involuntary care. The prediction of involuntary care takes place in two steps where the first one involves the question whether it is fair to assume that the Social Services will immediately detain the addict. The technical overlap of the law also means that one must take into account the paragraph in LVM regarding the question whether it is likely that the court will rule on care for the addict. Thus, the police officer must therefore independently and in an isolated situation, attempt to predict what a different agency and court may decide, resulting in a number of issues that are yet to be addressed. The current law states that situations where a legally founded arrest can be made include those which are very serious in nature and those that require immediate action.Background research to the new law included a government funded study which quantitatively examined to what extent the police decided on the immediate arrests pursuant to section 13 § LVM. One of several conclusions was that the cities of Umeå andSundsvallhad a remarkable number of arrests compared to the case in the rest of the country. In a given time period, the police in the city of Sundsvall made more than 10% of all decisions of immediate arrests in the whole country. As a result of the quantitative study that is presented, it can be argued thatSundsvallstill stands for a remarkable number of arrests in relation to other cities. Enforcement of the law among the surveyed cities and counties has generally simultaneously dropped considerably compared to what was the case with the old decision-making procedure. In a qualitative study where 70 arrests fromSundsvalland seven county police agencies were investigated, it can be concluded that a remarkable discrepancy between the law and the evidence that follow. Despite a wide-ranging assessment of the evidence and an extensive assessment of the current law concerning the concepts of "ongoing abuse" and “imminent and serious risk to the addict’s health” the examined documentation only supports the current law in 41% of cases. The conclusion is that a complex technical structure of overlapping laws results in fewer number of police arrests and that the majority of the police documentation does not live up to the legal requirements.
Glimmerbeck, Johanna. "LVM : Är beredandet av tvångsvård att anse som rättssäkra?" Thesis, Örebro universitet, Akademin för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-11263.
Full textAndersson, Lisa. "Tvångsvård. Finns det en gråzon mellan LVM och LPT?" Thesis, Umeå universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-160167.
Full textJohansson, Ellen, and Paulin Segerstedt. "En tvångsvård för alla? : om åldersperspektiv i LVM-domar." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-159226.
Full textHolm, Skans Jennie, and Therése Liljegren. "”Det är good enough” : En kvalitativ studie om uppfattningar hos personal inom tvångsvården, avseende läkemedelsassisterad behandling av opiatmissbruk i tvångsvård för missbrukare, ur ett etiskt perspektiv." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Centrum för socialt arbete - CESAR, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-384480.
Full textWithin the group opioid users, mortality rates are high. Many within this group are cared for in one of Sweden’s LVM-homes. Opioid dependence is often treated by using opioid maintenance therapy, in Sweden often referred to as LARO. Within LVM, LARO has been active for a little over two years and is available in three LVM-homes. This specific topic has never been researched, however a research project is currently active in one of these three LVM-homes. The aim of this study is to point out an ethical conflict in the use of LARO within compulsory care and how the employees relate to this conflict. It also aims to close a knowledge gap. We connect the results to the theories we have chosen to better interpret the results. We use theories on ethics, such as obligation ethics and utilitarianism. As these are not sufficient to interpret our results we also use labelling theory and stigma. We have carried out qualitative interviews to answer our questions. We interpret the results of these by coding transcriptions and present the results thematically. The results of the analysis, and interpretation with the help of previous research and theory, brings out different aspects. The employees emphasize the advantages they can see with LARO, such as its life saving probabilities and improvement in quality of life. They also highlight what impact the health cares role has on clients and employees and request a more distinct regulatory system surrounding LARO. They also talk about the importance of working with the social complex of problems, LARO is merely a medicine. Furthermore, the interviewed employees speak very sparsely about their ethical position on this treatment. Our results point out the importance of further research on the subject, and a discussion about the absence of ethical discourse within the professional society.
Hedblom, Kajsa, and Mia Nilsson. "Tolkningsutrymmet och bedömningen om tvångsvård enligt Lagen om vård av missbrukare i vissa fall (LVM) - En vinjettstudie om socialsekreterares bedömningar vid LVM-utredningar." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för socialt arbete, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-26980.
Full textCarlsson, Sabina, and Amanda Nilsson. "Den sociala konstruktionen av ålder i LVM-domar : Inkluderas alla personer med missbruksproblematik på lika villkor i den svenska tvångsvårdslagstiftningen?" Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-170861.
Full textRIVERA, NATALIA V. "GENETICS OF LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/169564.
Full textBjörklund, Lina, and Lisa Lindberg. "Kvinnor i behandling enligt LVM : Känsla av sammanhang i behandlingsarbetet." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-58838.
Full textJohansson, Emelie, and Jenny Svantesson. "Att tvinga någon till vård : LVM-handläggning ur socialsekreterarens perspektiv." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Akademin för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-14612.
Full textThere are many different perspective to take under consideration when a social secretary is about to investigate a client according to the Law on Care of Addicts in certain cases (LVM). The purpose of this study was to provide knowledge, from a social secretaries perspective, about their thoughts, perceptions and experiences of the LVM-process. The studies empirical material was based on qualitative semi-structured interviews with eight social secretaries. We used the utilitarianism and the salutongenic perspective, sense of coherence as interpretative framework to analyze and interpret our empirical material. The result shows that social secretaries experiences about the legislation have both advantages and disadvantages. They feel that LVM-processing is like a dilemma. Social secretaries think that the law is necessary for them to be able to intervene in serious situations when the clients are likely to die as a result of their addiction. They also feel that the application of the law entails large restriction for the clients individual integrity and that the client, without careful consideration from the social secretary´s side, risk to be violated. The result also shows that the social secretaries, as far as possible, wants to respect the client´s autonomy but it must be overlooked in matter of life and death.
Giessbeck, Petra. "Makt och missbruk : Rättssäkerhet vid beredande av vård enligt LVM." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-52785.
Full textBest, Victor. "Ett evidensbaserat perspektiv på LVM-vård : Klienter, personal och resurser." Thesis, Ersta Sköndal högskola, Institutionen för socialt arbete, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-1635.
Full textMirza, Majd A. I. "The role of fibroblast growth factor-23 in chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Medicin, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-130339.
Full textEkendahl, Mats. "Tvingad till vård : missbrukares syn på LVM, motivation och egna möjligheter." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Social Work, 2001. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-7379.
Full textCompulsory treatment is regulated by the Care of Alcoholics and Drug Abusers Act (LVM; 1988:870), and aims, among other things, at motivating addicts to treatment. Research has, up til now, mostly disregarded the client-perspective on compulsory measures. This dissertation has its starting point in the experiences of 54 alcohol- and drug addicts. The intention is to describe and analyse their view on coercive care and the possibilities to become motivated for change and/or voluntary treatment in such a context.
A central question during the interviews (which took place at five different institutions for compulsory commitments) is the addicts´ problem recognition, desire for help and willingness to participate in treatment. These dimensions are also illuminated quantitatively by use of a questionnaire. The results of this questionnaire form the basis of a division of the addicts into three groups with varying de-gree of treatment motivation. Comparisons between the groups are done with reference to the evaluation of present treatment context and of the institutions’ efforts to enhance motivation. In addition to this the groups are compared regarding how they perceive limita-tions in their freedom of action.
The results showed that the three groups had different motiva-tional structures. The “least motivated” stated that the addiction was not their major problem and wanted no help with that aspect of their lives. The “middle-group” claimed to have alcohol-/drug problems that, however, were not too serious. They were not sure that the coercive care was adequate for their situation. The “most motivated” said that they had vast problems with their addiction, were help-seeking and satisfied with having the chance to participate in any kind of treatment program at all. Less differences between the groups were noticeable when it came to a direct evaluation of com-pulsory treatment. The majority reported that they, through the co-ercion, had been exposed to violations of their autonomy. Whether motivated for treatment or not, the interviewees were also sceptical about the possibilities of the institutions to enhance motivation among the incarcerated addicts.
In the dissertation, addiction and motivation is furthermore dis-cussed from the perspective of rational choice and motivational the-ory. It is concluded that committed addicts think and act strategically in order to maximise their personal use of involuntary incarcerations. It is also asserted that their view on what happens during commit-ment, in some respects, is opposed to the “establishment’s”. For instance, the addicts claim that you don’t become motivated by way of compulsory treatment, while the opposite of their notion form the basis of the legislation.
Mattsson, Anna. "Socialpedagogik i tvångsvård : professionellas syn på delaktighet och motivation inom LVM." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-3442.
Full textLarsson, Jonas, Anna Viklund, and Ragnar Östermark. "Morot och Piska : – en komparativ studie om missbrukarvård." Thesis, Örebro University, Department of Behavioural, Social and Legal Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-2525.
Full textSyftet med denna studie är att ur socialarbetarens perspektiv undersöka hur tvångsvård påverkar arbetet med missbrukare. Studien är komparativ och jämför arbetet med missbrukare på Åland som tillämpar finsk lagstiftning respektive Gotland som arbetar efter den svenska lagstiftningen. Metoden som använts är kvalitativ. Fyra socialarbetare med inriktning mot arbete med missbrukare har intervjuats. Intervjuerna har varit semistrukturerade med öppna frågor. Två socialarbetare har intervjuats från respektive land. Resultatet visar att de båda länderna har en klar syn på hur tvång och frivillighet skall användas i arbetet med missbrukare. På båda öarna finns möjlighet att använda tvång i arbetet med missbrukare men den åländska lagstiftningen är mer inriktad mot kortare akutvård än den svenska som är mer omfattande. Skillnaderna mellan Åland och Gotland är att man på Åland väljer att enbart arbeta med frivillighet trots att möjligheterna till tvångsvård av missbrukare finns. Resultatet visar att socialarbetarna i de båda länderna i huvudsak ställer sig positiva till det egna arbetet utifrån den egna lagstiftningen. Klientens kön har också betydelse för hur socialarbetarna bedömer klientens behov av insatser. Uppsatsförfattarna undersöker även hur socialarbetarens maktövertag påverkar möjligheten att tillmötesgå missbrukarnas egna önskemål vid val av insats. Resultatet visar att de svenska socialarbetarna är bundna av den svenska tvångsvårdslagstiftningen när rekvisiten för denna är uppfyllda och klienten inte går med på frivillig vård. På Åland är socialarbetarna mer fria att välja insats efter missbrukarnas önskemål.
The aim with this study is to; from within the perspective of the social worker examine how custodial care affects the work with addicts. The study is comparative and compares the work with addicts on Åland that administers Finish legislation to Gotland that works by the Swedish legislation. The method employed is qualitative. Four social workers aligned towards working with addicts have been interviewed. The interviews have been semi-structured with open questions. Two social workers from each country have been interviewed. The result shows that both countries have a clear view on how coercion and voluntariness should be employed in the work with addicts. On both islands there are possibilities to exert coercion in the work with addicts, although the Ålandic legislation is bent more on short-timed emergency care than the more extensive Swedish one. The difference between Åland and Gotland is that they on Åland choose only to work with voluntariness, even though the possibility for custodial care exists. The result shows that the social workers in both countries essentially are favourable to their own work within the parameters of their own legislation. The gender of the client also has an impact on how the social workers evaluate the client's need for intervention. The authors also examine how the social worker's seizure of power affects the opportunity to meet the desires of the addicts in the choosing of an intervention. The result shows that the Swedish social workers are bound by the Swedish custodial care-legislation when its prerequisites are met and the client is unwilling to submit to ultroneous care. On Åland the social workers are freer to choose intervention in accordance to the addict's desires.
Kennedy, Jessica. "Kvinna eller man- spelar kön någon roll? : En genusstudie av LVM-domar." Thesis, University of Kalmar, School of Human Sciences, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hik:diva-1416.
Full textThe aim of the study was to see how men and women taken into custody care byLVM were described in the sentences through a gender perspective. The aim wasalso to lay more focus on young substance abusers and see in which extent youngsubstance abusers are judged to institutional care through custody care by LVM.Through a documentary study of 77 LVM sentences in Småland in Sweden, theintention of the study was to see whether women and men are judged and treatedequally or if gender makes a difference and in which way the judgement is different?The questions are in witch extent men and women are judged to institutional carethrough custody care by LVM and how the social indication LVM 4 § 3 b) are usedin the sentences when it is younger men and women that are substance abusers. Thestudy also covered a survey about how women and men are described in the sentencethrough a gender perspective and more focus is laid on younger substance abusersunder 30 years old. The methodological approaches that were used in the study areboth qualitative and quantitative with focus on the qualitative method. The theorythat is used in this study is genus theory. The study shows that there are differencesbetween men and women in the sentences and women’s relations are more exposedthan men’s relations and that the women’s living situation is more described. Men’ssubstance abuse is more in focus and more described in details and their relations andliving situation are almost not mentioned at all. One of the results in the study is thatthere are a majority of addicted women that were taken into custody care by LVM 4§ in Kronoberg under 2007. The results of the study summarized shows that there aredifferences between the attitudes towards men and women that are substance abusersand how they are described in the sentences. I also found that younger women morelikely is taken into custody care by LVM 4 § 3 b) through the social indicationcomparing to the men.
Polansky, Mattias, and Jenny Holmgren. "Behandlingspersonalens upplevelser kring hot och våld på ett LVM-hem i Sverige." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-117366.
Full textTidebrink, Therese. "Handläggning av tvångsvård : Socialsekreterares erfarenheter och upplevelser av att handlägga LVM ärenden." Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ, Avd. för beteendevetenskap och socialt arbete, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-32158.
Full textWhen a social secretary has to investigate a client due to the Law on Care of Addicts in certain cases (LVM) he or she need to do so with consideration to many different perspectives. The purpose of this study is to provide knowledge about how social workers perceive handling LVM cases and also to find out what their experiences are when it comes to managing cases of this kind. The study is based on qualitative semi-structured interviews with six social secretaries who have all worked with LVM management. To interpret and analyze the material a theory about street-level bureaucrats, power, ethics in social work and “handlingsutrymme” were used as theoretical framework. The results seem to indicate that there are, according to the social secretaries, advantages as well as disadvantages to this approach. They experience the process of LVM as a bit of a dilemma. The social secretaries believe that the law is necessary for them so that they can act if needs be, in serious situations when clients are in danger and even risks death because of the addiction. They also believe that the law and the application of the same include quite a large restriction for the integrity of the client and that there is a risk for the client to be violated if the social worker does not show careful consideration on his/hers side. The result also show that the social secretaries wants to, as far as possible, show that they respect their clients’ autonomy. Although, this must be disregarded in a matter of life and death.
Nilsson, Sandra, and Malin Åström. "Språkets makt i förvaltningsrätten – en diskursanalytisk studie av två LVM-domar Författare." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-53604.
Full textAxelsson, Fanny, and Alicia Sjöberg. "Manligt och kvinnligt missbruk : - en dokumentstudie av LVM-domar utifrån ett genusperspektiv." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-83890.
Full textKorre, Maria. "Non-Invasive Identification of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH)/ Cardiomegaly in US Firefighters." Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:27201727.
Full textBrunqvist, Klara, and Stephanie Hansson. "Beredande av vård enligt LVM alternativt LPT för personer med både missbruk och psykisk ohälsa : En studie av rättskällor." Thesis, Ersta Sköndal högskola, Institutionen för socialvetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-4021.
Full textIn the preparatory works to the laws of LVM and LPT it has been pointed out that there is a problem regarding the care of persons that both suffer from an addiction as well as mental illness. It appears that the cooperation between psychiatry and social services is deficient and that the users are falling through the cracks. The purpose of the study has been, through review of the sources of law, to find out and define what is to be considered a correct, application of the law for a person that suffers from an addiction as well as a mental illness. Is it to be admitted to compulsory care and treatment according LVM or LPT? The method and material used for this purpose is the sources of law. To broaden the picture a study of court cases has also been made, regarding how the legislation is applied by a lower administrative court. The results has been analyzed and reported through the legal method. Court cases has been thematized and presented in different diagrams. The study shows that the outcome of the law varies depending on the person’s situation. The main feature of the result is that if someone is suffering from serious mental illness, LPT should be chosen instead of LVM. Further it is possible, during a shorter time, to be treated according to both LVM and LPT simultaneously.
Dillner, Maria, and Eva Wallander. "Från tvång till frihet - samhällets yttersta ansvar? Tolkning och tillämpninig av 4 § LVM." Thesis, Mid Sweden University, Department of Social Work, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-11219.
Full textEnligt socialtjänstlagen (2001:453) har kommunen det yttersta ansvaret för att personer med missbruksproblem får den hjälp och vård som krävs. I de fall missbrukaren motsätter sig frivillig vård har kommunen en skyldighet att utreda om personen innefattas av de kriterier som gäller för tvångsvård enligt lagen om missbrukare i vissa fall (1988:870), LVM. Syftet med uppsatsen har varit att studera hur den 4 § i LVM tolkas och tillämpas av handläggare inom socialtjänsten.
Uppsatsen har en rättsdogmatisk och kvalitativ inriktning. Huvudsakliga källor har utgjorts av författningstexter, förarbeten, doktriner samt praxis. Vidare har semistrukturerade intervjuer med handläggare på socialtjänsten genomförts, med syftet att få en inblick i hur lagen tolkas och tillämpas i praktiskt socialt arbete. Resultatet av studien visar att handläggares inställning till LVM har stor betydelse för hur lagen tolkas och att kommuners ekonomi påverkar tillämpningen av lagen. Denna kombination skapar en viss rättsosäkerhet för de individer som berörs.
Erenrot, Blücher Angeline, and Moa Nylander. "Bedömda under jämlika villkor? : En kvalitativ textanalys av kvinnor och mäns LVM-domar." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-30723.
Full textAlsin, Johan, and Lönn Pia Kaufeldt. ""Motsatsen till relativism... stavas absolutism" : En kritisk diskursanalys av LVM i svensk nyhetspress." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete - Socialhögskolan, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-133790.
Full textVT, 2016
Bankel, Anna, and Ulrika Jönsson. "Hela havet stormar : En rättsfallsstudie om tillämpningen av LVM och LPT vid samsjuklighet." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-60088.
Full textBjörkum, Klara, and Marcus Gustavsson. "Mellan SoL och LVM : en kvalitativ studie om dilemman i arbetet med tvångslagstiftning." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och socialpedagogik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-11142.
Full textSORANNA, DAVIDE. "STUDY OF SEVERAL ISSUES RELATED TO HYPERTENSION THROUGH CLASSICAL AND MODERN META-ANALYTICAL METHODS." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/199089.
Full textHypertension is a clinical condition characterized by high blood pressure (BP). The reduction of high blood pressure is an effective strategy to decrease the CV risk. Usually a drug therapy with antihypertensives (AHs) is necessary to reduce BP levels and the main techniques to measure BP in clinical practice are i) Office and ii) 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM). The office measurement consists in carrying out a single BP measurement in the clinical setting. This technique could not show the true BP level due to the white coat effect (WCE). For the ABPM method, the patient wears blood pressure equipment continuously for 24 hours. ABPM offers several advantages, for example, it is not modified by the WCE. In the last years many randomized clinical studies aimed to evaluate the effects of AH drugs in reducing BP used indifferently these techniques, while the choice of which tool to use has relevant implications. The effectiveness of AH treatment in the prevention of CV events can be evaluated only after a long follow-up period. In order to avoid long trials, it has been suggested to assess the treatment effectiveness considering organ damages as surrogate endpoint. The organs most frequent damaged by hypertension are i) brain, ii) heart and iii) kidney. The objectives of this thesis were to quantify the BP changes (i.e. the difference of the measure of BP between baseline and end of follow-up) measured with both Office and ABPM techniques on the same patients treated with AH and to investigate the association between AH use and risk of dementia and left ventricular hypertrophy (CV surrogate endpoints). In particular, in the study on BP measurements a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials with correlated measures was carried out and the summary estimates were calculated through linear mixed models. In one of the studies on organ damage the adjustment for unmeasured confounder was taken into account because meta-analysis based on observational studies. Regarding the LMM, a macro SAS was created to calculate meta-analytic estimates, choosing between the fixed and random effects model for both correlated and non-correlated data. Instead, the problem of unmeasured confounder was addressed with two approach: i) Bayesian approach through a method proposed by McCandless and ii) Monte Carlo Sensitivity Analysis (MCSA). Another macro SAS is made for the application of MCSA method. Finally, the issue of the optimization of the process of identifying the papers to include in the meta-analysis was faced. This process usually is very expensive in terms of time and the probability to mistake something is not low. The meta-analysis on BP reduction was based on 52 RCTs and the estimate of interest was the difference between Office and ABPM reduction. The results shows significant difference in the changes of BP levels when measured with Office or ABPM techniques. This difference seems to be at least partly accountable by a placebo-effect and to largely result from the regression of the mean phenomenon, though a WCE cannot be excluded. Regarding the meta-analysis on the use of ACE-inhibitors and risk of dementia, the results seem to show that the treatment helps to preserve cognitive function. It is possible that ACE drug’s effects is nonspecific and related more generally to lowering arterial hypertension, and thereby reducing silent vascular events and cerebrovascular events. Instead, the meta-analysis on reduction of left ventricular mass due to antihypertensive drugs shows that all antihypertensive drug classes have the same effect on the reduction of the left ventricular mass index even if there are actually few observational studies available on this issue. The problem of the optimization of papers’ search was addressed by designing a prototype based on machine-learning method.
Wijgård, Kickan. "Tvångsvård av gravida missbrukare : En granskning av behovet av en tvångsvårdslagstiftning för gravida missbrukare och frågan om det ofödda barnets rättsliga ställning." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-301098.
Full textKvinnor som missbrukar alkohol eller narkotika under graviditeten riskerar att på olika sätt skada sitt ofödda barn. Sjukdoms- och skadesymptom såsom fetalt alkoholsyndrom, undervikt och abstinens är konsekvenser som kan relateras till den gravida kvinnans missbrukande. Enligt svensk missbrukslagstiftning, LVM, finns idag en möjlighet att tvångsvårda alkohol- och narkotikamissbrukare, men någon indikation som skyddar fostret under graviditeten finns inte. En gravid kvinna kan således tvångsomhändertas, men då enbart gällande omständigheter som rör henne själv. Det fanns en oro hos regeringen över att barn föds med alkohol- och narkotikarelaterade skador, och att myndigheter inte kan göra något för att stoppa missbruket och skydda dessa barn. År 2009 inkom därför ett lagförslag gällande tvångsvård av gravida missbrukare. Uppsatsen är utförd enligt en rättsdogmatisk metod och det övergripande syftet är att undersöka fostrets rättsliga ställning och utreda huruvida det finns ett behov av en lagstiftning gällande tvångsvård av gravida missbrukare. I uppsatsen redovisas svensk tvångsvårdslagstiftning och ovan nämnda lagförslag från år 2009. Vidare redogörs även för fosterskador i samband med missbruk, och fostrets och kvinnans intressen ur en nationell och internationell kontext för att kunna besvara de uppställda frågeställningarna. Tvångsvårdslagstiftning måste av rättssäkerhetsskäl följa vissa formella krav, bl.a. att det inte finns samtycke till vård och att det finns ett behov av vård. Det lagförslag som lades fram år 2009 i Ds 2009:19 innehöll ett tillägg till nuvarande LVM-lagstiftning, där tvångsvård skulle kunna initieras om det fanns en påtaglig risk för skada hos fostret p.g.a. missbruk. I Norge finns redan en sådan lagstiftning om tvångsvård av gravida kvinnor, som synes ha fungerat trots bristen på kunskap om tröskelvärdena. Problematiken har framförallt rört frågan om synen på fostrets rättsliga ställning och avsaknaden av gränsvärden som fastställer när fosterskador uppstår. De preventiva insatser som finns idag är framförallt långsiktiga, och för de gravida kvinnor som redan missbrukar kommer den hjälpen ofta för sent. Ett visst behov av en sådan lagstiftning tycks därför finnas, men inte nödvändigtvis en lagstiftning som lagförslaget från år 2009.
Hedman, Jaana, and Elisabeth Mattsson. "Upplevelsen av motivationsarbete – en studie ur klienters och kontaktpersoners perspektiv på Frösö LVM-hem." Thesis, Mid Sweden University, Department of Social Work, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-15.
Full textStudien undersöker hur klienter och kontaktpersoner upplever motivationsarbetet på Frösö LVM-hem. I studien tillämpades både kvalitativ och kvantitativ metod. I ett första skede genomfördes intervjuer med avdelningsföreståndare på samtliga tre avdelningar på institutionen. Detta intervjumaterial användes för utformandet av
enkäter som besvarades separat av klienter och kontaktpersoner. Enkäten mäter upplevelsen av motivationsarbete genom skattning av hur viktiga olika insatser och faktorer är för att klienten skall utveckla motivation till fortsatt frivillig vård, hur dessa insatser och faktorer fungerar på Frösö LVM-hem och i vilken omfattning
insatserna tillämpas, samt slutligen klientens egen motivation att fortsätta i frivillig vård. Klientenkäten innehöll dessutom instrumentet SOCRATES, som skattar motivation såsom faser i förändringsprocess. Resultatet visar att båda grupperna är
mest tillfredsställda med framtidsplanering och aktiviteter, däremot är de mest otillfredsställda på områdena som handlar om kontaktpersonernas utredningsinsatser och klimatet på avdelningen. Detta kan tyda på att kraftfullare insatser efterfrågas på
sistnämnda områden. Den generella värderingen av hela arbetet vid institutionen ges också en positiv bedömning. Studien innehåller också fördjupade analyser t.ex. parvis mellan klient och kontaktperson, och i förhållande till utfallet motivation.
Kontaktpersonens förhållningssätt och relationen mellan klient och kontaktperson har det största sambandet med utfallet motivation. Resultaten kan användas i ett pågående utvecklingsarbete vid Frösö LVM-hem om motivationsarbetet.
Månsson, Elin. "Tvång som livräddande insats? : En kvalitativ studie om enhetschefers erfarenheter av beslutsfattande enligt LVM." Thesis, Ersta Sköndal högskola, Institutionen för socialvetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-4743.
Full textBrännström, Veronica. "Förutsättningar för vård enligt LVM : En rättsvetenskaplig studie om utvecklingen av tvångsvård i Sverige." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för ekonomi, teknik och samhälle, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-69680.
Full textAkdogan, Emilia, and Jessica Åslev. ""Det är kränkande men jag behöver göra det" : En kvalitativ studie om personals syn på missbrukares integritet och autonomi vid LVM." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-19067.
Full textSyftet med denna studie var att få fördjupad kunskap kring hur personal som arbetar med LVM förhåller sig till sina klienters integritet, autonomi och medverkan i beslut. Genom att använda semistrukturerade intervjuer har tre socialsekreterare, en placeringssekreterare samt fyra behandlingspersonal på LVM-hem intervjuats. De teoretiska perspektiv som ligger till grund för denna studie är totala institutioner samt brukarmakt. Studien har visat att personals hänsynstagande till klienters integritet, autonomi och medverkan i beslut är en komplex fråga. Behandlingspersonal på institutioner är de som har störst utrymme att ta hänsyn till sina klienter. Placeringssekreterare har en viss möjlighet att kunna tillgodose klientens önskemål vid beslut om dennes placering. Den yrkeskategori som präglas av en markant begränsning till klientens integritet och autonomi är socialsekreterare. Genom att LVM som tvångslag medför en kränkning av en klient så mister denne sin autonomi. I detta avseende blir en hänsyn till en klients integritet i princip omöjlig.
Johansson, Angelica, and Marina Banko. "Missbrukarna - en språklig konstruktion? : - En kritisk diskursanalys av domar avseende tvångsvård med stöd av LVM." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-74942.
Full textJerbo, Liz, and Sofie Hårleman. "Att missbruka kön : En kvalitativ studie med ett genusperspektiv av domar gällande Lag (1988:870) om vård av missbrukare i vissa fall." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-64861.
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