Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'M'Kinley and J.M.G'
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Ben, Rhai͏̈em Henda. "L'étrangère dans l'oeuvre de J. M. G. Le Clézio." Paris 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA030070.
Full textThe writing of jean-marie gustave le clezio rather passed of a violence controlled to a violent serenity. The foreign leclezienneses, far to be a support to an exotic writing, are in founding truth of this change in the writing imposed since 1980. By turns marginal, smuggler of the memory and representative of relegated populations and humiliated, she participates in what it is agreed henceforth to name "mise in text of a difference ", susceptible to give her something else that an exotic silhouette and to inspire to narrations leclezienses a breath of extraneous that is worth originality. Foreign being is not anymore a question of origin, but of attitude, and this one doesn't require still a spatial displacement. It is not, indeed, more possible to surround the stranger's character in relation to a tradition that requires than the other is defined clearly by his badges, to be recognized excluded either but still distinguished. In it, the stranger's personage leclezienneses plagiarizes herself of the feminine characters exotic of the last century while maintaining a narrow report with french-speaking from the maghreb novel characters without for it there to correspond completely. Definitely unclassifiable, the stranger remains to the limit of an any classification, redefining of the way the speech on the extraneous in opposition to the western world of which it is necessary to come apart
Evanno-Labbe, Michelle. "J. M. G. Le Clezio : le roman en question." Paris 10, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA100151.
Full textWhat are, in le Clezio's work, the interrelations between his quest to achieve essentiality and fictional form? The novel is put into question, in many ways. He refuses language as an instrument of domination, rejects linear time and both social and psychological determinism, regarded as characteristic of nineteenth-century novel. He wants to give up the inherited and established values of the west by renouncing the world as well as literature. The act of writing is defined as a search for an affective, rhythmic language, close to poetry, tending towards silence. In his novels, he uses characters, time and narrative but distorts them. The character, in his indeterminacy, is linked to myth and allows hero, writer and reader to meet and merge in a community of failures and aspirations. Time loses its causality to give rise to a diversity of experiences connected with literary genres: fairy tale, myth, prophecy. . . The narrative which rejects plot, is continually fragmented, especially in the first works. Beyond the breaking of the story, circularity appears as a symbol of transcendence. Virtuality, ambiguity and evanescence emerge as signs of being and the basis of aesthetics. The novel seems primarily opposed to the inescapable need to find truth. Nevertheless, with its value as an image, it emerges as a privileged form to keep meaning open, to give rise to the ineffable and ensure communication with the reader. The reader's reception of the first works is problematic owing to constant alterations in the reading code, while the last novels
Alsahoui, Maan. "La question de l'autre chez J. M. G. Le Clézio." Paris 10, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA100014.
Full textThis thesis engage the reflection on the personal myth of JMG Le Clézio, built on the relations between the autobiography of the author and the genealogy of the Other. Our goal is to highlight how vome the figures of the Other in the novel, and the complx relationships of the writer with his ancestors. To do this, wa engaged a research on the search done by the characters in order to find a new form of religiosity, questioning their identity and transforming their personalities. In this movement of projection on the Other non-Western, we study the conflict between writer and his characters with their original environment. This is a cornestone argument in Le Clézio's novel : the opposition between primitive and Western modernity. This distinction between sacred and profane, wich marks the theme of the work and divided it into two perdiods, is echoed in the report of the subject with the other femal. Our remarks on this point revolves around the theme of the passage on the other side, which takes place through the indigenous femal figure. The analysis of representations of women throughout the work of Le Clézio, will highlight the increasing importance of the female figure in the healing that marks the writing of the novels of the second period
Pardo, Segura Martha. "La réflexion de J. -M. G. Le Clézio sur l'écriture." Paris 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA030215.
Full textThe reflection of j. -m. G. Le clezio about writing is based on the philosophy of perception. It implies the subject who writes and an object, language. The latter becomes" his real body" which exteriorizes the emotion and the contradictory and imperfect nature of the writer. But he asserts himself as a writer only in assimilating all possible forms and new tendencies in order to go beyond and oppose them. The originality of aesthetic thought of le clezio is expressed in his use of paradox, contradiction and comparison to find the meaning of contemporary litterature
Fayet, Odile. "L'écriture de J. M. G. Le Clézio : une écriture magique." Paris 10, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA100041.
Full textDazzled by the essence of being, in search of man's identity beyond the reducing rationalism of western culture, Le Clézios's writing is a magic which experiments man's odysseys from the origins: primitive, Indian, Islamic and Judeo-Christian human adventures. Man appears as tridimensional: an ontological subject related to the other, a political subject to the community and a moral subject to the others. The relation weaves a triangular temporality: a "present" directs the "perpetual metamorphosis" of the living towards "eternity". At the same time is experimented a writing in which the essence of being is found acting. Gestures work a magic where tracing embodies the object and weaving links words and things; they, all together, give life to the body of the world. Miming cosmic forces, things - by means y identification, "material extasis" - lead to a new knowledge which metamorphoses their raw existence into the essence of being: writing is salvation. Then comes an incantatory speech which transmutes things into a real pre- sence. . . Silence. Two languages are used conjointly, a sea of words and a highly-rising speech, essentia and ousia. Writing attempts to break into the chamber of the sacred, the one. That is why it is "oblique", indirect, and "parbolic", mythic, guardian of the secret. Recently, in le chercheur d'or, Le Clézio's writing acknowledges the rupture between words and things, it becomes separated and allied, and symbols slip in among bare and simple words. A link between art and life, the magic is initiatory, it becomes a living essence, and it walks towards reality into a concrete material writing inhabited by silence. Presence comes through the dialogue of the narrative, discursive and lyrical genres. The magician ferries the reader across now enlightened and an actor in today’s city
Cavallero, Claude. "J. M. G. Le Clézio ou Les marges du roman." Rennes 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992REN20003.
Full textJ. M. G. Le Clézio 's works distinguish themselves from the multiple tendencies in the novelistic creation of today: as a rebel to definitions, they are part of no movement nor do they espouse any formal current. This observation establishes the idea of marginality as a descriptive concept which permits, through analysis of the fundamental constituents of the narrative, the appearance of a fictional world where the extreme edges, where all nature of fringe elements assume the essential meaning. Such is the symbolic scope of the margins that, faced with the denounced excesses of modernity, exile is transformed into the subject in the primordial search for a more authentic relationship to the universe. The narrative process is implicated in this valorisation of the margins. The breaking up of structures and the motivated recourse to atypical processes establish the margin as a creative force generating an inter-discourse, an insinuation from between the words, from between the lines, from between the textual categories. Thus the originality of a remarkable literary work, close to both myth and to prophecy, to both history and to ethnography, to the poem and to the ethical tale. These margins of genre are as so many "enormous virgin spaces to prospect" and which push back, book after book, the frontiers of the novel
Pien, Nicolas. "L'écriture autobiographique de l'œuvre de J. M. G. Le Clézio." Caen, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002CAEN1362.
Full textKastberg-Sjöblom, Margareta. "L'écriture de J. M. G. Le Clézio : une approche lexicométrique." Nice, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002NICE2008.
Full textChung, Ook. "Le discours prophetique dans l'oeuvre de J. M. G. Le Clezio." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0001/NQ44385.pdf.
Full textJollin-Bertocchi, Sophie. "Érotisme et littérarité dans l'oeuvre de J. M. G. Le Clézio." Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040353.
Full textSuzuki, Masao. "J.-M.-G. Le Clézio : évolution spirituelle et littéraire : par-delà l'Occident moderne /." Paris : l'Harmattan, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb410778108.
Full textBibliogr. p. 273-286.
KONATE, KARIM. "Le travail du mythe dans les recits de j. M. G. Le clezio." Montpellier 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991MON30036.
Full textCampos, Lucie. "Fictions contemporaines et conscience historique : J. M. Coetzee, I. Kertész, W. G. Sebald." Poitiers, 2010. https://acces.bibliotheque-diderot.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.15122/isbn.978-2-8124-4250-6.
Full textThe literary works of J. M Coetzee, I. Kertész and W. G. Sebald confront the violent events that have shaped the historical consciousness of the twentieth century with the specific tools of literature and fiction. In an effort to respond to the pressure of a destructive historical reality that is difficult to assimilate, these writers have sought to clarify their position within a political and philosophical field. .
Pagès-Jodlowski, Véronique. "Ecriture et nostalgie des origines dans l'oeuvre de J. M. G. Le Clézio." Toulouse 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000TOU20029.
Full textDutton, Jacqueline Louise. "Le Chercheur d'or et d'ailleurs : Le Clézio sur le chemin de l'utopie = The representation of Utopia in the work of Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio (1963-1998) /." Title page, table of contents and summary only, 1999. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phd981.pdf.
Full textDalam, Minane. "Formes et fonctions de la description dans l'oeuvre de J. M. G. Le Clézio." Paris 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA030151.
Full textThe objectif of this study is to determine the formal esthetic characteristics of the work of j. M. G. Le clezio. It departs from the analysis of certain descriptif texts, which have been selected and labeled as descriptif. These texts have been analysed for their structural and linguistic dimensions the descriptif system has been defined as a set of latent paradigms where an interplay of hierarchical equivalence exists between a word and an expansion of words. The various descriptif texts have been successively analysed along the following dimensions :a- the grammatical, lexical and linguistic structure. B- the ideological focus of the text. C- the focalising function of the text considered in its focalising function the descriptif system can explain certain questions relative to the narra tive perspectif. D- the intertextuel function : placed in an intertextuel context, the descriptif text could be considered as the intersemiotic index of the worl
Roussel-Gillet, Isabelle. "Quete d'une harmonie et mythe dans l'univers romanesque de j. M. G le clezio." Lille 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL30014.
Full textOur work surveys both the continuity and the evolution from le proces-verbal (1963) to le reve mexicain (1989). Le clezio has written one and the same story : the basic quest of the being. As icare or prometheus, his protagonists are searching for the being. Through the meeting with the four elements, the protagonist makes headway towards a new harmony. Out of the chaos of the universe, the young hero is born again as a phoenix, a hermes. The present thesis deals with firstly, the protagonists' quests, secondly the writer's quest for a style, thirdly the mythe and fourthly the two-way interraction between the personnal myth and the collective ones. We delineate the writer's gradual shift from literature as a stylistic game to a more essential approach of man's successful life. Three stages have been found : first le clezio focuses on his writing, second he meets the woman and third he emphasises the spiritual and the mythic. We have also laid stress on patterns: face, vertigo, look, silence, child, light, music. . . Due to his staying among the mexican indians, le clezio has grown more responsive to mutism, the poetry of the myths ; hence his negative attitude towards occidental ideology which he regards as a misleading way to the true life. Today, le clezio merges autobiographical and universal patterns. Man will achieve his human status when he communicates with the other, the past, and the sacred, only then this intuition of the presence of the sacred makes sense
Potevin, Mélanie. "Narrations contemporaines de l’errance : R. Bolaño, V.S. Naipaul et J.-M. G. Le Clézio." Paris 10, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA100049.
Full textThe main purpose of this study is to point out the characteristics of the “poetics of exile*” by comparing three writers from different linguistic and cultural areas. The choice of V. S. Naipaul (Trinidad, 1932), R. Bolaño (Chile, 1953-2003) and J. -M. G Le Clézio (France, 1940) is due to the will to compare three different types of exile: the postcolonial, the narrative and the exotic. To understand the exile, it was necessary to analyze other terms connected with travel writing such as “wandering” and “nomadism”: the exile defined by postcolonial critics (E. Said, H. Bhabha) and the nomadism used by G. Deleuze and F. Guattari was our starting point. Thus, the exile has been considered as a way “to be in the world” that does not necessarily depend on a geographical journey. The poetics of exile is marked by fragmentation: of the territory, of the characters’ identity, of the narrative. The feeling of being from “nowhere” of the characters which come from the colonies in Naipaul, the research of origins in Le Clézio and the explosion of the Subject in Bolaño, are the marks of the “in-betweennes” of their identity (H. Bhabha) that leads them to the construction of a “third space”: an imaginary place (dream, literary activity) or a real one (London in Naipaul or the desert in Bolaño and Le Clézio) that allow the characters to assume their exile. The three types of wandering share the idea of the “disappearance of the Subject”, which as a consequence gives greater prominence to the “Other”. The term wandering exists but doesn’t have the same meaning of the French word errance. Even if charged with political meaning, we had rather use the word “exile”
Ameur, Noureddine. "L'ailleurs et la quête de soi dans l'oeuvre de J.-M. G. Le Clézio." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BOR30052.
Full textThe main question is to explain how Le Clézio, while considering space a fundamental dimension, manages to make it a determining factor in the linguistic otherness and thus creates a style that is built all the way through change. This feature generates a unique identity. In fact, thanks to these revisited spaces both by fiction and displacement, Clézio is writing a space of self-creation and quest for personal identity. Far from yielding to direct autobiography which is different from autofiction, Le Clézio’s writing questions a possible relationship between living and writing. His writing claims the possibility to live and relive whenever an ancestral past is evoked and that the author has never known. As such, it is the reintegration of the somewhere in the perspective of self re-conquest. Le Clézio opted for an aesthetic of diversity that has made of displacement a fundamental orientation, a kind of "errance sur la terre errante". That is why language is made mobile. It is a language that changes on the borders of “the Here” and where French itself becomes a voice for the other in all its differences and also a voice of the author. The Errand that Le Clézio has renewed its meaning in Le Livre des fuites affects the very details of literary creation. We are witnessing a constant mobility is rather "mobilism" as with Bergson, where language is rendered a perpetually-renewed written word. This aesthetic choice is a whole philosophical foundation that fits in the context of the break with Western thought. Le Clézio boasts a new way of being in the world profoundly related to circumstantiality. Mobility applied to all the details of writing is ontologically transposed into another constant becoming that delimits a subject who badly lives settlement. Thus, the "I", free of any particular historicity, is still in search of a vital space in perpetual change. In fact, Being, according to Le Clézio is rather Being. Away from the Cartesian conception, Le Clézio renders space a major component of a cogito which is rather praxis in the sense that the subject must leave the framework of thought, which is also a prison, to the opening of the world. The Le Clézien l’être-à is a passage from thinking to living and from living to existing in the sense of poetic dwelling. It is by going beyond self-reflexivity that the subject is self- realized as an entity that is not exclusively cerebral
Saïm, Boussad. "Des modes de signifiance du nom propre : l'exemple de M. Mammeri, Y. Kateb et J.-M.-G. Le Clézio." Thesis, Grenoble, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013GRENL025.
Full textL'auteur n'a pas fourni de résumé en anglais
Corrêa, Marília Alves [UNESP]. "Os aspectos realistas e mitológicos em Le chercheur d'or, de J. M.-G. Le Clézio." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127863.
Full textConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
L' objectif principal de ce travail est celui de démontrer les procédés utilisés par J.M.G. Le Clézio pour rendre le roman Le chercheur d'or (1985) un ensemble d'éléments mythiques et légendaires d'origines bien diversifées créant un récit qui ressemble à la poliphonie de Dostoiévski. L'écrivain utilise aussi le contexte historique des siècles XX et XXI pour accentuer les aspects associés à la realité de l'homme moderne et contemporain, démontrant comment le progrès technologique et les relations économiques peuvent nuire à l'être humain. Ainsi, les récits mythologiques et la réalité seront liés et les deux iront montrer à Alexis, le héros du roman, le chemin pour dévoiler le sens réel de son aventure en quête de l'or. Le chercheur d'or sera donc une oeuvre qui explore la realité réfléchie, en accord avec la théorie de Tânia Pellegrini (2009), car le roman met en valeur les événements historiques avec l'objectif de décrire ce qui est possible, mais pas nécessairement réel. En plus, l'interprétation mythologique, qui est été basée sur la théorie de Mircea Eliade (2011), ira soutenir l'idéologie interculturelle de Le Clézio et démontrer son habilité à mêler des genres du XIX siècle (le roman d'aventures) aux éléments du récit contemporain
O principal objetivo deste trabalho é mostrar como J.M.-G. Le Clézio consegue unir em Le chercheur d'or (1985) elementos do mundo mítico e lendário de diferentes origens, criando uma narrativa que se assemelha à polifonia dos romances de Dostoiévski. O autor utiliza-se também do contexto histórico dos séculos XX e XXI para evidenciar aspectos ligados à realidade do homem moderno e contemporâneo, mostrando como o progresso tecnológico e as relações econômicas afetam emocionalmente o ser humano. Desse modo, as narrativas mitológicas e a realidade estarão entrelaçadas e ambas irão mostrar a Alexis, herói do romance, o caminho para desvendar o verdadeiro significado de sua aventura na busca pelo ouro. Le chercheur d'or será, portanto, uma obra que explora a realidade refratada, de acordo com a teoria de Tânia Pellegrini (2009), pois destaca acontecimentos históricos com o objetivo de retratar algo possível, mas não necessariamente real. Além disso, a interpretação mitológica, baseada na teoria de Mircea Eliade (2011), servirá como suporte para que Le Clézio reafirme sua ideologia intercultural, ao mesmo tempo em que mostra sua habilidade em mesclar gêneros característicos do século XIX (romance de aventuras) a elementos da narrativa contemporânea
Corrêa, Marília Alves. "Os aspectos realistas e mitológicos em Le chercheur d'or, de J. M.-G. Le Clézio /." Araraquara, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127863.
Full textBanca: Paulo Sérgio Marques
Banca: Juliana Santini
Resumo: O principal objetivo deste trabalho é mostrar como J.M.-G. Le Clézio consegue unir em Le chercheur d'or (1985) elementos do mundo mítico e lendário de diferentes origens, criando uma narrativa que se assemelha à polifonia dos romances de Dostoiévski. O autor utiliza-se também do contexto histórico dos séculos XX e XXI para evidenciar aspectos ligados à realidade do homem moderno e contemporâneo, mostrando como o progresso tecnológico e as relações econômicas afetam emocionalmente o ser humano. Desse modo, as narrativas mitológicas e a realidade estarão entrelaçadas e ambas irão mostrar a Alexis, herói do romance, o caminho para desvendar o verdadeiro significado de sua aventura na busca pelo "ouro". Le chercheur d'or será, portanto, uma obra que explora a realidade refratada, de acordo com a teoria de Tânia Pellegrini (2009), pois destaca acontecimentos históricos com o objetivo de retratar algo possível, mas não necessariamente real. Além disso, a interpretação mitológica, baseada na teoria de Mircea Eliade (2011), servirá como suporte para que Le Clézio reafirme sua ideologia intercultural, ao mesmo tempo em que mostra sua habilidade em mesclar gêneros característicos do século XIX (romance de aventuras) a elementos da narrativa contemporânea
Résumé: L' objectif principal de ce travail est celui de démontrer les procédés utilisés par J.M.G. Le Clézio pour rendre le roman Le chercheur d'or (1985) un ensemble d'éléments mythiques et légendaires d'origines bien diversifées créant un récit qui ressemble à la poliphonie de Dostoiévski. L'écrivain utilise aussi le contexte historique des siècles XX et XXI pour accentuer les aspects associés à la realité de l'homme moderne et contemporain, démontrant comment le progrès technologique et les relations économiques peuvent nuire à l'être humain. Ainsi, les récits mythologiques et la réalité seront liés et les deux iront montrer à Alexis, le héros du roman, le chemin pour dévoiler le sens réel de son aventure en quête de l'or. Le chercheur d'or sera donc une oeuvre qui explore la realité réfléchie, en accord avec la théorie de Tânia Pellegrini (2009), car le roman met en valeur les événements historiques avec l'objectif de décrire ce qui est possible, mais pas nécessairement réel. En plus, l'interprétation mythologique, qui est été basée sur la théorie de Mircea Eliade (2011), ira soutenir l'idéologie interculturelle de Le Clézio et démontrer son habilité à mêler des genres du XIX siècle (le roman d'aventures) aux éléments du récit contemporain
Mestre
Larguech, Tarek. "L'effet esthétique dans Désert de J. M. G. Le Clézio : une approche de la narration." Lyon 2, 2004. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2004/larguech_t.
Full textSuzuki, Masao. "Par-delà l'Occident moderne : étude sur l'évolution spirituelle et littéraire de J.-M. G. Le Clézio." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040253.
Full textThis study presents a diachronic analysis of the work of Le Clézio, examining the spiritual and literary evolution of the author from his debut until the 1980's with an emphasis on his position vis-à-vis Western modernity. If the creation of the first Le Clézio takes place at the interior of the modern Western world and of its system of thought based on the cult of the cogito, his encounter with the non-Western world exposes him to a point of view that permits a relativization of his own intellectual and cultural heritage. Following his contact with the American Indians at the beginning of the 1970's, an encounter which revealed to him a mode of existence of homo religious radically different from that of modern man, his work develops around the theme of the confrontation of two types of values: on one side values growing out of a cosmic vision that considers man as one of the elements constituting the grand organism of the universe, and on the other the values of Western modernity, rooted in the epistemological division between the thinking subject and the object of his observation, a division that leads inevitably to egocentricism and anthropocentrism. Until the mid-1980's, Le Clézio critiques this second set of values in defending the first. This attempt to surpass the modern episteme, which triggers the renewal of language and thus the romantic universe of Le Clézio, gives way in the following period to the bringing into question of the socio-historical entity of the West. This change leads Le Clézio to turn his back on the “here and now” — Western modernity where he is situated — and to valorize the non-West and the past that constitute the “elsewhere and bygone”
Kouakou, Kouamé Mike Olivier. "Ecriture de l'élémentaire et quête de l'originel dans l'œuvre romanesque de J. M. G Le Clézio." Lille 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LIL30075.
Full textLe Clezio's works show the original simplicity as the source of first truths and values. Present study examines the modalities of this writing, interested in elementary and original things. It proceeds in first part to analyse the story and characters, language, temporality and spatiality built. These narrative's components emphasize the importance young characters and people living on the fringe of society. As they have no fixed area but a singular representation of derisory and precarious conveniences, they live in a different age and in wandering. The language, relieved of conventions and conformism, emphasizes what Le Clezio considers "authentic beauty and power of nature". Mythical and initiatory dimension of these works which this study brings to light in second part seem like others elementary and original forms. The third part broadens our thoughts to Le Clezio's particular world vision. It shows how his observation of the world and society working converges on original traditional values
Etcheverry, Chantal. "Itineraires de jeux dans la premiere decennie romanesque de j. M. G. Le clezio. (1963-1973)." Toulouse 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU20058.
Full textDuring the decade 1963-1973, le clezio's novels are characterized by a conflict within his writing he presents it as the result of contingency and a structured cultural background, which no writer can escape. How to find the best literary solution to this paradoxical problem, is the central preoccupation of this period. One solution is the adoption of playful language to dramatize adversarial events. The ontological play is founded on an antagonistic relation between the contingency of humain life and the immutable presence of material anhd cosmic forces. Le clezio depicts fantasies of frightful cosmic brutality, alternating with ecstatic union with the universe. Play, which usually acts as a means of integration, in the universe of his novels has the opposite function of alienation and disintegration of the heroes. This causes the reader wonder wether the ontological play does not consist in learning how to lose so in order to find the best way to lose one self. The linguistic play isin keeping with the great wager that is the core le clezio's writing "le voyage du verbe" is a tension between the cognitive and the sensory functions of experiments in writing. The author pratices elaborate abstract linguistic games, vacillating between then and concrete descriptions of sensory life. Ultimately le clezio chooses the latter, because it is in harmony with the original, authentic voice of the world. It achieves an ecstatic silence at the heart of the cosmos
Aarab, Mustafa. "La crise du sens et du sujet : J. P. Sartre, M. Merleau-Ponty, M. Foucault, G. Deleuze : 1930-1980 : continuité et discontinuité /." Skhirat : Ed. Ikhtilaf, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38957953t.
Full textMaia, Maria Fernanda Costa Moreira de Oliveira. "Memória e ficção em L'Africain e em Ritournelle de la faim de J.-M. G. Le Clézio." Dissertação, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2010. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000207271.
Full textMarin, Thierry. "Les deux versants de l'oeuvre de j. M. G. Le clezio : des miroirs fous au visage indien." Lyon 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998LYO20086.
Full textJ. M. G. Le clezio's works lead to an impossible unique stylistics outline because a complete cut out divides his works into two incompatible sides whose summit is embodied by the american indian upsetting biographical experiment of this writer. One group would unite the works from le proces-verbal (1963) to les geants (1973), and the second one would begin with voyages de l'autre cote (1975) and would go on with the last published works, la quarantaine and poisson d'or (1997). The outline of these two heterogeneous ways of writing appears on three requiring points of view : the imaginary temporal experience and its relationship with autobiography, the other's writing, the body and the voice's writing. Well then, for three times, an identical structural opposition divides the work into two sides. First of all, from le proces-verbal to les geants, the writing seems to play with the forces of unbound madness and to mime them, without laying in them : an imaginary tone spreads the invading reign of his mirrors, changing the supposed time into an identical and cyclical repetition while defying a narrative outline, the other one appears through a mirror without depth, and the body in a cut up scattering of his limbs. On the other hand, the second side has begun with the american indian meeting since the voyages de l'autre cote, and would rather trace out an opposite process to a symbolical dimension and a recombining of former cuts off : the imaginary time is wanted as a non-reserving change : it's registered in the middle of a plot, the other one becomes the back out of a face and traces out a way like the third dimension that throws visible into relief, unifying the body around a focal centre. The three successive investigations consequently opposed two kinds of writing really heterogeneous : a motion of crazy sharp mind, bereft of any symbolical tone and dedicated to the imaginary delights, and a motion of a symbolical recombining of cancelled webs, based on the upsetting experience of the american indian world. From crazy mirrors to indian face
Pier, Danielle. "Indigénismes littéraires et réformes agraires dans les œuvres de J. Lara, M. Scorza et G. A. Jacome." Paris 10, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA100076.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to show how three novelists--jesus lara (bolivia), manuel scorza (peru), and gustavo alfredo jacome (ecuador)--have renewed the indigenist literary movement. These authors have rarely been studied until now as their novels are relatively recent in comparison with the "traditional" indigenists of the thirties and forties. The indigenist filiation of the authors and their creativity call for a two-pronged approach to their work. The first part sets the stage by describing the evolution of indigenism before and after the agrarian reforms in the three countries and gives a qualified assessment of the literary indigenism and its extensions from which the authors draw their inspiration (first two chapters). The third chapter sets each novelist in his regional context and shows his personal approach to the indian problem and how the distances himself from political indigenism. The second part brings out the creative process in the works of the three authors. It is based on a comparative analysis of the characters, space, languages and literary techniques. A study of the elaboration and functions of the characters reveals the relationship between reality and fiction; the psychological analysis of behavior shows the human atmosphere suggested by the works. The chapter on space studies the degree of mimetism or deviance in relation to extra-textual reality and functional toposemy; the symbolic significance of space is then brought out. The last chapter studies the linguistic creations, distinguishes bilinguism from diglossia, analyses the poetic art of the three authors and the manifestation of magical realism in the works
Kern-Oudot, Catherine. "L'Ecriture d'un monde sonore dans les oeuvres d'I. Calvino, J. M. G. Le Clézio et A. Baricco." Strasbourg, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009STRA1020.
Full textBy noticing the void of words and the artificial characteristic of the generic borders, the authors of this corps take part in the literary modernity. Their rhytmic and sound approach to language, outcome of the oral tradition, commit them towards poetics of the listening. .
Mariotte, Estelle. "Imaginaire et mémoire du désert chez T. E. Lawrence, Paul Bowles et J. M. G. Le Clézio." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000CLF20012.
Full textMaia, Maria Fernanda Costa Moreira de Oliveira. "Memória e ficção em L'Africain e em Ritournelle de la faim de J.-M. G. Le Clézio." Master's thesis, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/56076.
Full textSchmedes, Susanne [Verfasser], J. M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Setz, H. G. [Akademischer Betreuer] Schaller, and H. [Akademischer Betreuer] Lilie. "Analyse von Gerichtsverfahren mit zahnärztlich-prothetischem Bezug / Susanne Schmedes. Betreuer: J. M. Setz ; H.-G. Schaller ; H. Lilie." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1049687566/34.
Full textArnold, Angelika Christin [Verfasser], J. M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Setz, H. G. [Akademischer Betreuer] Schaller, and J. [Akademischer Betreuer] Geis-Gerstorfer. "Retentionsverhalten teleskopierender Doppelkronen mit und ohne zusätzliche Halteelemente : eine In-vitro-Studie / Angelika Christin Arnold. Betreuer: J. M. Setz ; H.-G. Schaller ; J. Geis-Gerstorfer." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1045194859/34.
Full textArnold, Christin [Verfasser], J. M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Setz, H. G. [Akademischer Betreuer] Schaller, and J. [Akademischer Betreuer] Geis-Gerstorfer. "Retentionsverhalten teleskopierender Doppelkronen mit und ohne zusätzliche Halteelemente : eine In-vitro-Studie / Angelika Christin Arnold. Betreuer: J. M. Setz ; H.-G. Schaller ; J. Geis-Gerstorfer." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1045194859/34.
Full textFalke, Dörte [Verfasser], G. [Akademischer Betreuer] Sawers, J. [Akademischer Betreuer] Boch, and M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Bott. "Charakterisierung des aeroben und anaeroben Respirationssystems von Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) / Dörte Falke ; G. Sawers, J. Boch, M. Bott." Halle, 2016. http://d-nb.info/111695169X/34.
Full textHaddad-Khalil, Sophia. "La rêverie élémentaire dans l'oeuvre de J. M. G Le Clézio : (Le Procès-verbal, La Fièvre, Désert, Onitsha, Pawana)." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999CLF20005.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is first to determine the elementary's route, then to define its boudaries and finally to specify its function in j. M. G. Le clezio's works. Our study which is devoted to the following novels : le proces-verbal, la fievre, desert, onitsha and pawana, is basically inspired by the methods of gaston bachelard and mircea eliade. The quest of oneself and that which has been lived sets out our development. The first approach brings the human's uncertain has been lived to the fore as well as the social violence, which all motivate the quest of a new way of being. That quest opens the conquest of the imaginary and of a free and total word. Through the cosmic reverie, the matter's dynamic movement is analysed (earth, water, fire, air). The need of knowledge and deliverance becomes another reality's reflection, of a "there" that escapes from the awareness of wakefulness because it celebrates the elementary as a second awareness, previous to the human awareness, perhaps to any awareness. The element presents in this way the fantasizing, that is the has been lived of a fullness ; it specifies its poetical function and complicates the literary imaginary, that is no more to tell the text as a being, but as a desire to found the being. The accomplishment becomes a univer form of a material language. All that is outline in the last part, that bounds itself to the "new world", to the golden age time, that of eternal return and eternal present
Assunção, Islene França de. "O universo autoficcional de J. M. G. Le Clézio : Voyage à Rodrigues, Onitsha, L'Africain e Ritournelle de la faim /." Araraquara, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/183155.
Full textBanca: Adalberto Luis Vicente
Banca: Andressa Cristina de Oliveira
Banca: Betina Ribeiro Rodrigues da Cunha
Banca: Luciana Moura Colucci de Camargo
Resumo: Voyage à Rodrigues, Onitsha, L'Africain e Ritournelle de la faim são textos que acompanham as mutações da literatura francesa contemporânea, seguindo as tendências da escrita de si, mas, ao mesmo tempo, distanciando-se da linha tradicional da biografia e da autobiografia e assemelhando-se à nova forma recentemente surgida no universo autobiográfico, identificada como autoficção. Tendo em vista que a necessidade de compreensão de si mesmo exige uma interrogação concernente ao passado e à origem, nessas obras, os protagonistas empreendem uma viagem no tempo e no espaço rumo ao passado, a fim de narrar fatos da infância, da vida dos pais e antepassados ou de alguma pessoa que tenha importância em suas histórias de vida. Traduzindo um desejo geral da própria época corrente, a obra de Le Clézio confirma a obstinação dos escritores contemporâneos em encontrar a herança perdida e evitar a irremediável passagem do tempo. Esse retorno ao passado constitui uma partida cujo fim é a busca de si mesmo, uma vez que, no esforço de descobrir as origens, os heróis manifestam o desejo de recuperar a identidade perdida, de suprir uma falta e/ou de restituir a dignidade roubada a um dos membros de suas famílias. A viagem (real ou figurada) e a escrita tomam, por conseguinte, uma dimensão iniciática, já que se desvelam como produtos de uma busca identitária, assumindo o papel de mediadoras do autoconhecimento e de preservação da memória, devido à capacidade de resistir à passagem do tempo, fazend... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Résumé: Voyage à Rodrigues, Onitsha, L‟Africain et Ritournelle de la faim sont des récits qui accompagnent les mutations de la littérature française contemporaine en suivant les tendances de l'écriture de soi, mais en même temps s' éloignent de la voie traditionnelle de la biographie et de l'autobiographie et se rassemblent à la nouvelle forme née récemment dans l'univers autobiographique, identifiées comme «autofiction ». Étant donné que le besoin de la compréhension de soi-même exige une interrogation concernant le passé et l'origine, dans ces oeuvres les protagonistes entreprennent un voyage vers le passé dans le temps et dans l'espace, afin de raconter des faits de leur enfance, de la vie de leurs parents, de leurs ancêtres ou de n'importe quelle personne qui a de l'importance dans leurs histoires de vie. En traduisant une envie générale à la propre époque actuelle, l'oeuvre leclézienne va attester l'obstination des écrivains contemporains de retrouver l'héritage perdu et d'éviter l'irrémédiable passage du temps. Ce retour au passé va constituer un départ dont le but est la quête de soi-même, car dans l'effort de découvrir les origines, les héros expriment le désir de retrouver l'identité perdue, de pallier un manque ou de restituer la dignité enlevée à un des membres de leurs familles. Le voyage (réelle ou figurée) et l'écriture prennent, par conséquent, une dimension initiatique, puisqu'ils se montrent comme des produits d'une quête identitaire en jouant le rôle de médiateurs d... (Résumé complet accès életronique ci-dessous)
Doutor
Deshoulières, Anne. ""Les jardins de l'errance" : étude topologique de l'errance chez Jack Kerouac, J. M. G. Le Clézio, Kenneth White, Ernesto Sabato." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005CLF20007.
Full textDhommée, Isabelle. "Les cinq "empoisonneuses" : G. Garbo, J. Crawford, M. Dietrich, M. West, K. Hepburn et les Etats-Unis des années trente : analyse du phénoméne social de la star." Paris 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA030090.
Full textRozycki, Torsten von [Verfasser], D. H. [Akademischer Betreuer] Nies, G. J. [Akademischer Betreuer] Krauss, and M. H. [Akademischer Betreuer] Saier. "Computational investigations of divalent heavy metal ion homeostasis / Torsten von Rozycki. Betreuer: D. H. Nies ; G. J. Krauss ; M. H. Saier." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1024859924/34.
Full textPazgan, Mariusz [Verfasser], J. [Akademischer Betreuer] Kirschner, M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Weinelt, and G. [Akademischer Betreuer] Woltersdorf. "Low dimensional electronic states at metal surfaces investigated by photoemission and nonlinear optics / Mariusz Pazgan. Betreuer: J. Kirschner ; M. Weinelt ; G. Woltersdorf." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1068208171/34.
Full textParadis, Dufour Julien. "Les Romans de J.-M. G. Le Clézio : rôle de l’écrivain contemporain dans la fondation d’une littérature mondiale considérée comme pratique littéraire." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA015/document.
Full textThe concept of national literature evolved in 18th century’s Europe at the same time as the concept of nation-states. As a matter of fact, nation-states were in part made possible by literature, which acts, because of the cultural discourse it conveys, as a key vector that enables communities to imagine themselves. The institutionalization of literature served as a powerful tool for the leaders and elites of each community. They used it to establish their dominance and create a sense of national identity. This institutionalization was often conducted with a certain violence, that is, by sacrificing—for the benefit of unity—part of the cultural diversity that was flourishing inside the nation-state’s borders. Moreover, modern nationalism was born in Europe in a climate of rivalry: it is by opposing one’s own culture to that of one’s neighbours that one sought to define one’s own identity. The objective of our thesis is to study the role of the contemporary writer in the creation of a literature whose objective is, this time, to allow the world’s global community to imagine itself. We analyze the novels of J.-M.G. Le Clézio to identify the strategies he uses to allow the world’s different nations to feel they belong to a global group while preserving the specificity they are entitled to claim. Le Clézio’s novels fit in several respects in the Goethian notion of Weltliteratur, that of a literature that’s a counterpart of national literatures. That world literature then becomes an instrument to promote a new identity and unity in a world where diversity is now valued and lucid relationships have replaced rivalry
Piccone-Miloud, Marjolaine. "Dialogue des Novisimos avec la modernité poétique française du XIXe siècle : G. Carnero, L. M. Panero et J. Siles, passeurs de cultures." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAC025.
Full textComing to light in the 1970s, the Novísimos generation eclipses many decades of cultural suffocation by breaking formal constraint and linguistic codes. If a certain form of liquidation seems to be initially at work, the culture of silence and emptiness soon provides fertile ground for rebirth. Gathered around the common goal of poetic renewal, Guillermo Carnero, Leopoldo María Panero and Jaime Siles are in constant dialogue with French poets, more precisely with late nineteenth-century Modernists such as Baudelaire, Gautier, Mallarmé and Rimbaud. As a sort of cultural mosaic, the poem not only brings together paintings and verses, rhythm and colour, but also confronts the most erudite references with the intermingling of idioms and popular elements. This multiplication of meanings leads to a poetic language that attains universality and questions the poem and its main players. In this intermediary work between arts and cultures, a revolution is underway
Kopte, Martin [Verfasser], Jürgen [Akademischer Betreuer] Faßbender, Oliver G. [Akademischer Betreuer] Schmidt, Jürgen [Gutachter] Faßbender, and H. J. M. [Gutachter] Swagten. "Spin-orbit effects in asymmetrically sandwiched ferromagnetic thin films / Martin Kopte ; Gutachter: Jürgen Faßbender, H. J. M. Swagten ; Jürgen Faßbender, Oliver G. Schmidt." Dresden : Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1150309970/34.
Full textDomecq, Catherine. "L'espace du désert dans "Le jardin d'Hyacinthe"d'Henri Bosco, "Le chant du monde" de Jean Giono, "Désert"de J. M. G. Le Clezio." Toulouse 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU20031.
Full textThe desert is a unifying principle which brings together henri bosco, jean giono and j. M. G. Le clezio through three novels, le jardin d'hyacinthe, le chant du monde and desert. Stone, sky and water are the figures of the elemental which preside over the creation of the desert's forms and making of them a space charged with the memory of origins. But the desert represents above all a fertile figure because in the novel's organization its function is twofold : it is the privileged instrument of a positive and felicitous world vision, enabling the three authors to give voice to their principle of harmony and it is a needful subject matter which reveals the poetic writing moving on images of pathways. These images wrought from the motifs of the star, water, the bird and the flower, are the instruments of a poetic shaping of space. The desert, thus constructed is the hearth of the transfiguring experience ans reveals itself to be a vast expanse of harmonious well-being. It makes possible the crystallization of the dream of a space in which man regains the fundamental harmony of happiness in and oneness with the world. It's also the space where man renews contact with a pristine word
Chung, Ook 1963. "Le discours prophétique dans l'oeuvre de J.M.G. Le Clézio /." Thesis, McGill University, 1998. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=34929.
Full textWe intend to show that these works form a complete cycle within the broader scope of Le Clezio's writings. At the forefront of these earlier works we find a questioning on the nature of language and the process of writing, the latter being at times disputed and scorned, at others celebrated and inflated. We shall see the profound ambivalence that Le Clezio has towards language, the language being perceived both as a degradation of man's being as well as the sole mean to express the "adventure of being alive".
The first chapter recaps succinctly the evolution of the prophetic terminology up to the modern times, in which it is no longer the pure domain of godly matters. In the following chapters, each of which pertains to a specific work according to their sequence, we aim to show that (1) the prophetic discourse in Le Clezio's earlier works operate as a set of literary devices---narrative strategies, addresses, invocations, sacred themes---and that (2) this discourse takes the shape of a trajectory. As for content, we win demonstrate that (3) Le Clezio's prophetic discourse is the expression of a phenomenological approach positing the individual's consciousness in face of the absolute.
It is this threefold dynamic that we will analyze in the first works of Le Clezio and that we have gathered under the notion of prophetic discourse.
Labermeyer, Sabrina [Verfasser], Christian G. K. H. [Akademischer Betreuer] Pehl, Roland M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Schmid, and Ernst J. [Akademischer Betreuer] Rummeny. "Die Wertigkeit der anorektalen Manometrie in der Diagnostik der Stuhlinkontinenz bei Erwachsenen / Sabrina Labermeyer. Gutachter: Roland M. Schmid ; Ernst J. Rummeny ; Christian G. K.-H. Pehl. Betreuer: Christian G. K.-H. Pehl." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2013. http://d-nb.info/103805060X/34.
Full textSun, Tianshi [Verfasser], Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Manhart, J. G. M. [Gutachter] Kuerten, and Michael [Gutachter] Manhart. "Numerical investigation of mass transfer at non-miscible interfaces including Marangoni force / Tianshi Sun ; Gutachter: J. G. M. Kuerten, Michael Manhart ; Betreuer: Michael Manhart." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2018. http://d-nb.info/117991404X/34.
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