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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Macedonian Chronology

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Academic literature on the topic 'Macedonian Chronology'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 26 February 2023

Last updated: 28 February 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Macedonian Chronology"

1

Andronikos, Manolis. "Some Reflections on the Macedonian Tombs." Annual of the British School at Athens 82 (November 1987): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068245400020256.

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The excavation of the Royal Tombs at Vergina has led to discussion of problems posed by them. This paper discusses problems of chronology, and the difficulties of deducing date purely from consideration of the architectural features of the Macedonian tombs. It also considers the use of the vault to roof them, and argues that this was developed in Macedonia itself, through the enlargement of cist tombs to meet the particular needs posed by the larger tombs of the fourth century BC. Finally, it discusses the architectural embellishment of the façades.

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Marciak, Michał, Marcin Sobiech, and Tomasz Pirowski. "Alexander the Great in Mesopotamia in 331 BCE." Antichthon 56 (2022): 77–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ann.2022.11.

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AbstractThis paper presents a selected aspect of research conducted within the Gaugamela Project, which seeks to finally identify the location of the Battle of Gaugamela. Its particular aim is to analyse the strategic situation of the army of Alexander the Great in Mesopotamia in the summer of 331 BCE, with a special focus on the itinerary and chronology of the army's march. The paper critically reviews Classical sources (Arrian, Curtius, Diodorus, and Plutarch), but also employs topographic and archaeological data as well as GIS capabilities (least cost paths). In contrast to most previous scholarship, it is suggested that the Macedonian troops crossed the Euphrates much later than suggested by Arrian (Anab. 3.7.1) – around September 2, 331 BCE. Their march led across the Tur Abdin escarpment (via Nisibis) and left Mesopotamia through a ford in the vicinity of modern Cizre or Basorin. What is more, the Macedonian marching rate was definitely not slow (contra W. E. Marsden), but faster than average due to the activity of the Persian scouting troops and logistic necessity. In total, the Macedonians covered around 370 to 394 km within a maximum of 16 days.

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Marciak, Michal, Marcin Sobiech, and Tomasz Pirowski. "Alexander the Great’s Route to Gaugamela and Arbela." Klio 102, no. 2 (2020): 536–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/klio-2020-1005.

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SummaryThe aim of this paper is to analyse the chronology and itinerary of the march of the Macedonian army during the last days (September 18–October 1) of the Gaugamela campaign in 331 BC in the light of literary sources, cuneiform data, topographic and archaeological data, and GIS capabilities. The overall aim of this analysis is to contribute to the topographical enigma of the identification of Gaugamela as either (in the vicinity of) Tell Gomel or Karamleis/Qaraqosh. The cuneiform data allows us to establish the most important dates of the final course of the Gaugamela campaign: the Tigris crossing on September 18, a lunar eclipse on the evening of September 20, and the battle on October 1. Furthermore, a critical analysis of Arrian and Curtius suggests that the Macedonians spent only six days on the march and four days in the camp. Given the estimated average rate of the march of the Macedonian army, it is possible to reject certain routes between the Tigris crossing and Gaugamela and consider others as more or less likely. It is concluded that the Macedonians crossed the Tigris in the vicinity of modern Basorin and not Abu Dhahir or Abu Wajnam, as is widely assumed. Furthermore, it is also demonstrated that the difference between Tell Gomel and Karamleis/Qaraqosh, regarding their distance from Arbela, is much less striking than is frequently assumed, and as such does not speak against any of the widely held identifications of Gaugamela.

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Markle, Minor M. "A Shield Monument from Veria and the Chronology of Macedonian Shield Types." Hesperia 68, no. 2 (1999): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/148374.

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5

Popović, Petar, and Aca Đorđević. "“Macedonian Amphoras” at Kale, Krševica Site – Another Evidence about Chronology of the Iron Age Settlement and Connections with the Hellenistic World." Godišnjak Centra za balkanološka ispitivanja, no. 48 (January 6, 2022): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5644/godisnjak.cbi.anubih-48.128.

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Archaeological finds discovered in the course of the investigations at the site Kale near Krševica village confirmed the exceptional importance of that site. Large scale excavations conducted at the site from 2001 to 2018 revealed the remains of the settlement dating from the 4th – 3rd centuries BC. Settlement with the acropolis was at the dominant position in the vicinity of Južna Morava. From there it was easy to reach Macedonia and the Aegean via the passages along the Vardar river valley. Many discovered artifacts including metal objects, fragments of Greek painted pottery, large quantity of amphoras, which mainly originate from the vineyard regions around the towns of Thasos and Mende confirm the intensive relations between Krševica and the southeast Europe. For this occasion we selected from the various amphora types only few specimens, which differ from the older ones and are characterized by disk foot, ovoid or baggy body with rounded or angular shoulder, long, thin neck, flaring or projecting rim with sharp ridge well below, strap handles from shoulder to ridge. They are also known as “Macedonian amphora” type and they are related to the Hellenistic period. From the same period dates the remains of the large vaulted structure below the acropolis. Settlement at Krševica had been also known to the Celts. Many pits with large quantity of the Celtic finds were found at the acropolis. The material dates from the 2nd–1st centuries BC, from the time of clashes between the Celts and the Romans after the fall of Macedonia.

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Berger, Jean-Francois. "Geoarchaeological and Paleo-Hydrological Overview of the Central-Western Mediterranean Early Neolithic Human–Environment Interactions." Open Archaeology 7, no. 1 (2021): 1371–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opar-2020-0199.

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Abstract Climate change is still a subject of debate for archaeologist-neolithicists. Its exact chronology, internal pattern, variations in space and time, and impacts on sites and ecosystems and on coastal dynamic and river systems have yet to be assessed. Only a strict comparative approach at high chronological resolution will allow us to make progress on the causality of the socio-environmental processes at work during Neolithisation. Post-depositional impacts on the Early Neolithic hidden reserve also remain underestimated, which has led to the perpetuation of terms such as “Macedonian desert” and “archaeological silence” in the literature on the Neolithic. Off-site geoarchaeological and paleoenvironmental approaches provide some answers to these questions and opens up new research perspectives.

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Marovic, Milun, Ilija Djokovic, Marinko Toljic, Darko Spahic, and Jelena Milivojevic. "Extensional unroofing of the Veliki Jastrebac dome (Serbia)." Annales g?ologiques de la Peninsule balkanique, no. 68 (2007): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gabp0701021m.

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This paper presents the basic structural elements of the dome of Veliki Jastrebac, as well as the chronology and mechanisms of the deformational events responsible for its formation. It was determined that the dome of Veliki Jastrebac consists of two large sequences which are, in the vertical section, in the inverse position. The lower part is made of Late Cretaceous and Cretaceous-Palaeogene low-grade to medium-grade metamorphic rocks, which are intruded by Paleogene granitoid (probably the Vardar Zone), which are covered with a large overthrust consisting metamorphics of the Serbian-Macedonian Mass. The low-grade to medium-grade metamorphosed complex of Veliki Jastrebac, with the granitoid, represents a metamorphic core complex, exhumed by mechanisms of extensional tectonics in the Paleogene.

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Milivojević, Feđa. "Uscana, Perseus and the Romans: Livy and the Chronology of War Operations in the Third Macedonian War." Živa Antika 69, no. 1-2 (2019): 85–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.47054/ziva19691-2085m.

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9

Danforth, Loring M. "The New Macedonian Question. Ed. James Pettifer. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1999. xxxvi, 311 pp. Notes. Bibliography. Chronology. Index. Maps. $69.95, hard bound." Slavic Review 59, no. 3 (2000): 654–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2697361.

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Antonella Belleza. "The Balkan War and Its Implications for Islamic Socio-Political Life in Southeast Europe (1876-1914 AD)." International Journal of Science and Society 4, no. 4 (2022): 213–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v4i4.566.

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This research describes the historical series of the occurrence of the Balkan Wars and their implications for Muslim life there. This study took up three main issues, namely (1) the causes of the Balkan Wars, (2) the chronology of the Balkan Wars, and (3) what are the implications of the Balkan Wars on the socio-political life of Islam in the South-East. Europe. The research method used in this thesis is the historical research method. 4 steps, namely (1) Heuristic, (2) Source Criticism/Verification, (3) Interpretation and (4) Historiography. Two approaches are used in this study, namely the political and sociological approaches. While the theory I use in this research is theory. Theory of conflict and social change. The research results that the authors obtained are as follows: chronologically, the Balkan War was preceded by the Macedonian problem which eventually served as an excuse to legitimize the war. Basically, the main cause of this Balkan War was due to ambition and personal grudge between the respective rulers of the Balkan countries and the Ottoman Empire. It is also carried by the decline of the sultanate, Russian domination, the Turkish-Italian war (1911-1912), the idea of nationalism, propaganda, the formation of the Balkan alliance and the failure of diplomacy. The outbreak of the Balkan War not only brought about geopolitical changes, but was also a humanitarian catastrophe for Muslims in the Balkans who, at that time, had to accept the fact that their situation was no longer the same as when it was ruled by Muslims because authority had passed to non-Muslims.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Macedonian Chronology"

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Angelakou, D. "Hellenistic relief-decorated stelai from Macedonia : typology, iconography, styles, interpretation and chronology : banquet and rider reliefs." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2011. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1306172/.

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The thesis is concerned with the Hellenistic banquet and rider reliefs discovered within modern Greece, and examines their typology, iconography, and style, in order to trace the evolution of both themes and of individual motifs, in comparison with similar material from other Greek areas, and Macedonian areas now belonging outside the Greek borders. It aims to investigate the influence of sculpture of other Greek areas (predominantly Attic sculpture) on iconography and style, as well as to establish prototypes and local trends, and thus to place Macedonian funerary relief production within the broader frame of Greek relief production. It also aims to trace any relation between iconography and metaphysical beliefs of the Macedonians by exploring the cultural and religious background of the people, as attested by archaeological and literary evidence. Both themes are seen in the light of public beliefs in the Afterlife and within the context of the heroization and cult of the dead in the Hellenistic period. Both themes, as well as individual motifs, are interpreted on the basis of iconography, epigraphy and literature; it is argued that the funerary banquet represents the deceased as a hero in the Underworld, and that the theme of the rider represents the deceased both as a hero and as an important member of the society. The social status of individuals and groups who erected the reliefs is also investigated on the basis of iconography, epigraphy, and onomastics, with the aim of exploring the plausible factors which might have determined the choice of themes and particular motifs.

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2

Vogel, Hendrik [Verfasser]. "The sediment record of Lake Ohrid (Albania/Macedonia) : new methodological approaches, tephrostratigraphy, chronology, and inferences of past climatic and environmental changes / Hendrik Vogel." 2009. http://d-nb.info/1000187993/34.

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Books on the topic "Macedonian Chronology"

1

Alexandria and the moon: An investigation into the lunar Macedonian calendar of Ptolemaic Egypt. Peeters, 2011.

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2

Stefanovski, Risto. Letopis na makedonskata drama (1997-2005) i teatarot vo Makedonija (1958 - 1976). Pro Littera, 2006.

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Stefanovski, Risto. Letopis na makedonskata drama (1997-2005) i teatarot vo Makedonija (1958 - 1976). Pro Littera, 2006.

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4

Aspekti na novinarskata teorija i praktika: Žanrovi. Matica makedonska, 1999.

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5

Dojčinoski, Kiro. Makedonija niz vekovite =: Macedonia through the centuries. Matica makedonska, 1995.

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6

Čipan, Boris. St. Sophia: The cathedral church of the Ohrid Archbishopric : a chronology of the architecture. Sigmapres, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Macedonian Chronology"

1

Koufos, George D. "The Hipparions of the Lower Axios Valley (Macedonia, Greece). Implications for the Neogene Stratigraphy and the Evolution of Hipparions." In European Neogene Mammal Chronology. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2513-8_19.

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2

"The Chronology of Philip's Reign." In Philip II and Macedonian Imperialism. Princeton University Press, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400858415.14.

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3

Carney, Elizabeth Donnelly. "The Marriage of Eurydice and Her Husband’s Rule." In Eurydice and the Birth of Macedonian Power. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190280536.003.0002.

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This chapter, after consideration of the preceding dynastic disarray and violence, begins with discussion of the reign of Amyntas III, the husband of Eurydice, and proceeds to Amyntas’ two known marriages. It notes the fundamental problems with chronology that characterize the period and the failures of Amyntas’ reign, particularly the issue of whether he was forced to flee his kingdom once or twice. It also assesses his achievements, chiefly increased dynastic stability, in the later stages of his reign. The chapter then discusses Amyntas’ marriages: he had three sons by Eurydice and three by Gygaea. This chapter argues that Amyntas was polygamous and Gygaea was likely the second of the two wives. Amyntas’ marriage to Eurydice was a political alliance, related to the Illyrian invasion of Macedonia, but whether Eurydice herself was partly Illyrian remains disputed because of the uncertain ethnic identity of her mysterious father Sirras. This chapter considers it likely that her father was Illyrian. The chapter finishes with a discussion of the possible reasons for the consecutive succession of each of Eurydice’s three sons and the failure of any of Gygaea’s sons to rule.

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4

"Macedonia." In A Political Chronology of Europe. Routledge, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203403402-27.

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5

Zimi, Eleni. "Chronology." In Late Classical and Hellenistic Silver Plate from Macedonia. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199550449.003.0004.

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Chalovska, Emilija Apostolova, and Francisco Juan Vidal. "The Cathedral of St. Sophia in Ohrid, Macedonia." In Conservation, Restoration, and Analysis of Architectural and Archaeological Heritage. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7555-9.ch004.

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The church of St. Sophia in the town of Ohrid, a UNESCO world heritage site since 1980, is one of the oldest and, undoubtedly, one of the most significant protected monuments of culture in Macedonia. Since its “rediscovery” in the first decades of the 20th century, hundreds of publications have been devoted to the artistic heritage of Ohrid's cathedral, and to a lesser extent to its architecture and historical chronology. Nevertheless, the pioneer restoration project undertaken in the 1950s has not received sufficient scientific attention as yet. This research aims to address the then bold restoration methods and novel techniques in the most difficult of circumstances which, despite the transcribed period of more than sixty years, are as relevant to conservation science now as they have ever been.

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