Academic literature on the topic 'Macro-algues'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Macro-algues.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Macro-algues"
R ., Rahmouni, Bouden S., Oueslati W., Sbei A., and Chaabani F. "Les Algues Indicatrices De L'eutrophisation Et De La Contamination De La Lagune De Korba (Cap Bon Tunisie)." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 17 (June 29, 2016): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n17p149.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Macro-algues"
Hellio, Claire. "Recherche de nouvelles substances à activité anti-fouling à partir de macro-algues du littoral breton." La Rochelle, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000LAROS054.
Full textCatania, Daniela. "L'influence des macroalgues sur la prolifération et la régulation des efflorescences du dinoflagellé benthique Ostreopsis cf. ovata." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AZUR4083/document.
Full textAlgal blooms can be harmful. The global management and forecasting of benthic harmful algal blooms (BHABs) will be of increasing importance in the years ahead and that is what this study sets out to address. The increase over recent decades, in both frequency and geographical range, of the potentially harmful benthic dinoflagellate Ostreopsis cf. ovata can pose real problems for human health. The French Côte d’Azur, the location for this study, is just one of many Mediterranean areas where harmful algal blooms pose a potential economic threat to a tourist-based economy. A review of the existing literature on Ostreopsis spp. blooms shows a severe lack of information about the ecology of O. cf. ovata in relation to biotic substrates, communities and habitats and thus any possible roles these may play in fostering major Ostreopsis spp. blooms. Through a series of in situ experiments on temperate reefs on the Côte d’Azur over the summers of 2015 and 2016 with follow-up experiments in the laboratory, this study establishes that four distinct macroalgal communities harbour different O. cf. ovata abundances. The results indicated that higher abundances were recorded in sites which were dominated by less complex community structures; Turf and Dicyotales, while sites with Cystoseira spp. communities present did not harbour significant microalgal blooms. These results imply that coastal regions with a dominance of Cystoseira-composed-communities could potentially be less prone to blooms or even inhibit Ostreopsis spp. proliferation. Although, no clear relationship was found between inorganic nutrient concentrations and O. cf. ovata abundances, it was observed that in the bloom onset period, nitrogen compounds were higher than in the rest of the study period (both in 2015 and 2016). Multiple human stressors will continue to impact marine vegetation, understanding these impacts and how they then influence bloom dynamics is imperative for the global management and mitigation of BHABs
Zerbini, Micol. "Impact des métaux radioactifs sur les écosystèmes marins : spéciation in vivo et mécanismes moléculaires de leur accumulation par les algues brunes." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025COAZ5013.
Full textLegacy radioactive waste, primarily from the early development of the nuclear industry and weapon test, has resulted in significant environmental contamination. Oceans, covering 70% of Earth's surface, serve as the primary reservoir for pollutants, including metallic radionuclides, which pose a threat for both marine organisms and human health. Studies on the biochemical mechanisms driving the accumulation of radioelements remain limited and underexplored, particularly in ecologically relevant organisms such as brown algae, which are widely used as biomonitoring species. This thesis investigates the accumulation of radionuclides in Ascophyllum nodosum, a brown macroalga selected for its ecological relevance and its ability to bioaccumulate metal ions. The study focuses on uranium, a naturally occurring actinide, americium, an anthropogenic derived element and europium, used as a chemical surrogate for americium. This work addresses three key questions: how radionuclides are bioaccumulated, where they are localized within the alga and which biomolecules are responsible for their uptake. A multi-scale mechanistic approach at the macroscopic, cellular and molecular levels was developed, combining biokinetic studies, imaging, and speciation analyses. A biokinetic study of radionuclide accumulation and release by the alga was conducted through contamination experiments with concentrations ranging from 10-4 M for U(VI), 10-7 M for Eu (III), to 10-12 M for Am (III). For uranium, contamination studies revealed active bioaccumulation in living algae, with compartmentalization across tissues. Receptacles (reproductive organs) exhibited the highest uranium accumulation (Concentration Factor - CF ~ 49), while branches and thallus retained minimal amounts. For americium and europium, the biokinetic study revealed consistent trends, confirming that europium can be used in this context as an analogue for americium. Unlike uranium, europium showed homogeneous accumulation across algal tissues (CF ~1100). At the microscopic scale, advanced imaging tools were used to map uranium distribution within algal tissues. Superficial absorption was observed in the thallus, branches and male receptacles, while localized areas of high uranium concentration were detected in the egg cells of female conceptacles.At the molecular scale, speciation studies using X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) revealed that uranium forms uranyl-alginate complexes in the branches and uranyl-phosphate complexes (pseudo-autunite) in the male receptacles, likely influenced by surface bacteria. In female receptacles, uranium appears to be chelated by phosphorylated proteins, highlighting distinct gender-specific sequestration mechanisms. For europium and, by extension, americium, speciation analyses identified europium-carboxylate complexes, suggesting that polysaccharides may act as potential chelating agents in algal tissues.This thesis enhances our understanding of radionuclide behavior in marine ecosystems and provides insights into the bioaccumulation mechanisms employed by brown macroalgae. The findings highlight potential applications for monitoring and remediating pollution by radioactive metals
Grulois, Daphné. "Etude de la dispersion et du recrutement à différentes échelles spatiales chez Undaria pinnatifida, une macro-algue introduite le long des côtes bretonnes." Paris 6, 2010. http://hal.upmc.fr/tel-01111061.
Full textBrugneaux, Sophie. "Régulation des communautés algales par les macro-herbivores dans les communautés récifales des Antilles françaises : (Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint-Barthélémy)." Thesis, Antilles-Guyane, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AGUY0522/document.
Full textA study of factors influencing the composition and spatial distribution of algal abundance in the French Caribbean reef communities and more specifically in Guadeloupe was conducted. The role of diadema sea urchins was particularly studied. For that, 22 stations in the French Antilles were selected and several indicators tested. After a description of each biotic compartment (algae, herbivore, predators), a search for factors influencing the characteristics of the algal compartment was conducted at three spatial scale, using non-parametric statistical analyses, including canonical correspondence analyses (cca) and redundancy analyses (rda). Then a search for the factors influencing the distribution of diadema sea urchins was also conducted. If the two guilds of herbivores (diadema sea urchin and fish) have a significant impact on the abundance of algal turf, only herbivorous fish was found to have an influence in the reefs of Guadeloupe and that influence was not observed on other algal groups, including phaeophyceae. At the scale of all the islands, the analyses did not enable to show the influence of herbivores in the regulation of algal abundance. The density of sea urchins was found to be low in the studied sites. Several factors likely to influence their distribution in size and their abundance were identified
Book chapters on the topic "Macro-algues"
"Chapitre 21 Les plantes marines et les macro-algues." In Abrégé de biologie végétale appliquée, 341–54. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2565-3.c022.
Full text"Chapitre 21 Les plantes marines et les macro-algues." In Abrégé de biologie végétale appliquée, 341–54. EDP Sciences, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2533-2.c022.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Macro-algues"
SEDRATI, Mouncef, and Julia COCHET. "AlgoBox : Un outil écologique pour la régénération des pieds de dunes grâce aux échouages de macro-algues." In Conférence Méditerranéenne Côtière et Maritime - Coastal and Maritime Mediterranean Conference. Editions Paralia, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/cmcm.2015.017.
Full text