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Journal articles on the topic 'Macro patterns'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 15 February 2022

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1

Dileo, Ivano. "The EU Macro-Regions : Approaches and Patterns." Olsztyn Economic Journal 10, no. 3 (2015): 209–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/oej.3147.

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With the decline of the nation state and the increasing importance of regionalisation, the EU has launched macro-regions, i.e., areas, including territories from several countries, that share common goals and operating under multi-level governance. This paper focuses on the EU territorial cooperation strategy, utilising the concept of "macro--region" and the perspective of the macro-regional approach. Following the first macro-regions (such as the Baltic Sea Region and the Danube Region), the EU recently launched the Adriatic-Ionian Macro-regional Strategy, which was seen as an additional tool

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White, Stephen E. "MACRO-LEVEL ACTIVITY SPACES: SOME NATIONWIDE VISITATION PATTERNS∗." Professional Geographer 37, no. 1 (1985): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0033-0124.1985.00028.x.

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Elias, Florence, Cyrille Flament, Jean-Claude Bacri, and S. Neveu. "Macro-Organized Patterns in Ferrofluid Layer: Experimental Studies." Journal de Physique I 7, no. 5 (1997): 711–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp1:1997186.

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Norton, Joseph C., Jordan H. Boyle, Ali Alazmani, Pete R. Culmer, and Anne Neville. "Macro-Scale Tread Patterns for Traction in the Intestine." IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 67, no. 11 (2020): 3262–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2020.2982242.

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Tovo, Anna, Marco Formentin, Samir Suweis, Samuele Stivanello, Sandro Azaele, and Amos Maritan. "Inferring macro‐ecological patterns from local presence/absence data." Oikos 128, no. 11 (2019): 1641–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/oik.06754.

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Dai, Chenyun, and Xiaogang Hu. "Extracting and Classifying Spatial Muscle Activation Patterns in Forearm Flexor Muscles Using High-Density Electromyogram Recordings." International Journal of Neural Systems 29, no. 01 (2019): 1850025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129065718500259.

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The human hand is capable of producing versatile yet precise movements largely owing to the complex neuromuscular systems that control our finger movement. This study seeks to quantify the spatial activation patterns of the forearm flexor muscles during individualized finger flexions. High-density (HD) surface electromyogram (sEMG) signals of forearm flexor muscles were obtained, and individual motor units were decomposed from the sEMG. Both macro-level spatial patterns of EMG activity and micro-level motor unit distributions were used to systematically characterize the forearm flexor activati

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Parvin, Albert Joseph, and Mario G. Beruvides. "Macro Patterns and Trends of U.S. Consumer Technological Innovation Diffusion Rates." Systems 9, no. 1 (2021): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems9010016.

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Macro-level trends and patterns are commonly used in business, science, finance, and engineering to provide insights and estimates to assist decision-makers. In this research effort, macro-level trends and patterns were explored on the diffusion rates of technological innovations, a component of a sorely under-studied question in technology assessment: When should a technological innovation be abandoned? A quantitative exploratory data analysis (EDA)-based approach was employed to examine diffusion market data of 42 U.S. consumer technological innovations from the early 1900s to the 2010s to e

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Noever, David A. "Statistics of contractive cracking patterns." Canadian Journal of Physics 69, no. 11 (1991): 1338–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p91-200.

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The statistics of convective soil patterns are analyzed using statistical crystallography. A underlying hierarchy of order is found to span four orders of magnitude in characteristic pattern length. Strict mathematical requirements determine the two-dimensional (2D) topology, such that random partitioning of space yields a predictable statistical geometry for polygons. For all lengths, Aboav's and Lewis's laws are verified; this result is consistent both with the need to fill 2D space and most significantly with energy carried not by the patterns' interior, but by the boundaries. Together, thi

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Sun, Jian Fei, and Ling Ling Zhang. "Research of Spatial Pattern for Coastal Urban Agglomeration of Liaoning Province." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 2310–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.2310.

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With urban agglomeration of coastal Liaoning province as a case, the paper identifies its spatial revolution process lies in the formation stage which is the second stage of the four stages of urban agglomeration, and concludes the macro spatial pattern of the coastal urban agglomeration in Liaoning province into urban compact district; and the meso-level spatial pattern into metropolitan district. Then it further analyzes the evolving tendency of the two spatial patterns, including mega-city region in the macro level and network city in the meso level.

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Rasche, Leo, Amy Buros, Niels Weinhold, et al. "The Clinical Impact of Macrofocal Disease in Multiple Myeloma Differs Between Presentation and Relapse." Blood 128, no. 22 (2016): 4431. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.4431.4431.

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Abstract Introduction Functional imaging of Multiple Myeloma (MM) is redefining our knowledge of disease patterns. A pattern, termed macrofocal MM (macro MM), is defined by the presence of focal lesions and the absence of significant intervening bone marrow (BM) infiltration. At presentation, macro MM constitutes a distinct disease entity likely being associated with a favorable prognosis, although current evidence to support this is limited. Following first-line therapy, macrofocal patterns of disease emerge also in patients that initially presented with classical MM. In these patients the sy

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Rapacciuolo, Giovanni, J. Michael Beman, Lauren M. Schiebelhut та Michael N. Dawson. "Microbes and macro-invertebrates show parallel β-diversity but contrasting α-diversity patterns in a marine natural experiment". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 286, № 1912 (2019): 20190999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0999.

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Documenting ecological patterns across spatially, temporally and taxonomically diverse ecological communities is necessary for a general understanding of the processes shaping biodiversity. A major gap in our understanding remains the comparison of diversity patterns across a broad spectrum of evolutionarily and functionally diverse organisms, particularly in the marine realm. Here, we aim to narrow this gap by comparing the diversity patterns of free-living microbes and macro-invertebrates across a natural experiment provided by the marine lakes of Palau: geographically discrete and environme

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Li, Shujuan. "Rank-size distributions of Chinese cities: Macro and micro patterns." Chinese Geographical Science 26, no. 5 (2015): 577–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11769-015-0792-8.

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Volin, Elliott, Alexis Ellis, Satoshi Hirabayashi, et al. "Assessing macro-scale patterns in urban tree canopy and inequality." Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 55 (November 2020): 126818. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2020.126818.

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14

Gil, Julio. "Macro and mesoscale physical patterns in the Bay of Biscay." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88, no. 2 (2008): 217–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315408000490.

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The study area for this work includes all the southern edge of the Bay of Biscay, from the north-west Iberian Peninsula to the southern half of the French shelf. The principal aim of this article is to provide a complete overview of the physical oceanography of the area, mainly in its mesoscale aspects, of which there are few published studies, and the implications for early fish life history stages. The results showed the existence of two space and temporal scales for most of the physical processes that occur in the Bay of Biscay, a macroscale for seasonal time periods and a meso and submesos

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Amori, Giovanni, Luigi Boitani, Giuliano Milana, Luigi Maiorano, and Luca Luiselli. "Endemism and diversity in European montane mammals: macro-ecological patterns." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 128, no. 1 (2019): 225–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz081.

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Abstract Mountains are important landforms with regard to both biodiversity and evolution of endemism. We analysed macro-ecological patterns of distribution and endemism of European montane (i.e. with at least 70% of their range inside mountain areas) mammals. The landscape of the study area was characterized by three environmental variables: land cover, land-use and elevation. For each species, we collected spatially explicit information on the extent of occurrence, level of endemicity, conservation status, habitat preferences, elevation range and all the available presence points. Montane sp

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Babula, Daniel, Joanna Kocot, Anna Horecka, Marcin Baran, and Jacek Kurzepa. "Different patterns of gelatinolytic activity in pituitary macro- and microadenomas." Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery 158 (July 2017): 90–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2017.05.005.

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Sabetta, Letizia, Enrico Barbone, Agnese Giardino, Nicola Galuppo, and Alberto Basset. "Species–area patterns of benthic macro-invertebrates in Italian lagoons." Hydrobiologia 577, no. 1 (2007): 127–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0422-7.

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Rolle, Nicholas, Florian Lionnet, and Matthew Faytak. "Areal patterns in the vowel systems of the Macro-Sudan Belt." Linguistic Typology 24, no. 1 (2020): 113–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lingty-2019-0028.

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AbstractThis paper investigates the areal distribution of vowel systems in the Macro-Sudan Belt, an area encompassing most of the western and central parts of northern Sub-Saharan Africa. We report on a survey of 681 language varieties with entries coded for two phonological features: advanced tongue root (ATR) harmony and the presence of interior vowels (i.e. non-peripheral vowels [ɨ ɯ ɜ ə ʌ … ]). Our results show that the presence of ATR harmony in the Macro-Sudan Belt is limited to three geographically unconnected zones: an Atlantic zone, a West African zone, and an East African zone. Betwe

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Putra, A. A. Gde Oka, I. Ketut Widnyana, and Nyoman Utari Vipriyanti. "IMPACT OF THE GOVERNMENT'S HOUSE ASSISTANCE ON CHANGES IN SPATIAL PATTERNS AND COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR OF PINGGAN TRADITIONAL VILLAGE, BANGLI BALI REGENCY." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, no. 7 (2021): 86–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i7.2021.4076.

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Pinggan Village, which is an ancient traditional village (Bali Aga) with a pattern of settlements and traditional mountainous Balinese buildings, namely Bale Saka Roras, in 2018 received assistance to improve housing quality from the government. that. This study aims to determine and analyze the impact of housing assistance on changes in settlement space patterns and changes in local community behavior. Research for changes in spatial patterns is descriptive qualitative, and changes in behavior using the two-average difference test analysis method. The results showed that housing assistance ha

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Stein, W., J. Bohner, and M. Bahlinger. "Analytical patterns and biochemical properties of macro creatine kinase type 2." Clinical Chemistry 31, no. 12 (1985): 1952–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/31.12.1952.

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Abstract Here we describe our findings for 105 patients' sera containing macro creatine kinase (CK) type 2, as confirmed by exclusion chromatography. Depending on the technique used for determining isoenzyme CKs (electrophoresis, ion-exchange chromatography, immunoinhibition), this variant CK shows characteristic patterns and interferes in CK-MB assays by different mechanisms and to various degrees, thus complicating test interpretation. Macro CK type 2 evidently is not of cytoplasmic origin; rather it is a separate CK activity of human serum, characterized by its heat stability and, especiall

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Suzuki, Keisuke, and Takashi Ikegami. "Spatial-Pattern-Induced Evolution of a Self-Replicating Loop Network." Artificial Life 12, no. 4 (2006): 461–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/artl.2006.12.4.461.

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We study a system of self-replicating loops in which interaction rules between individuals allow competition that leads to the formation of a hypercycle-like network. The main feature of the model is the multiple layers of interaction between loops, which lead to both global spatial patterns and local replication. The network of loops manifests itself as a spiral structure from which new kinds of self-replicating loops emerge at the boundaries between different species. In these regions, larger and more complex self-replicating loops live for longer periods of time, managing to self-replicate

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Page, Scott E. "Aggregation in agent-based models of economies." Knowledge Engineering Review 27, no. 2 (2012): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269888912000112.

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AbstractAgent-based models are often described as bottom-up because macro-level phenomena emerge from the micro-level interactions of agents. These macro-level phenomena include fixed points, cycles, dynamic patterns, and long transients. In this paper, I explore the link between micro-level characteristics—learning rules, diversity, network structure, and externalities—and the macro-level patterns they produce. I focus on why we need agent-level modeling, on how these models produce emergent phenomenon, and on how agent-based models help understand outcomes of social systems in a way that dif

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Jamilatun, Amilia, Febrianti Lestari, and Susiana Susiana. "Pola sebaran jenis makroalga di zona intertidal perairan Malang Rapat Kecamatan Gunung Kijang, Kabupaten Bintan, Kepulauan Riau, Indonesia." Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil 4, no. 2 (2020): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.29239/j.akuatikisle.4.2.65-71.

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This study aims to determine the distribution patterns, and environmental parameters of macro algae waters in the Intertidal Zone of Malang Rapat waters Gunung Kijang District, Bintan Regency. This research was conducted in October-December 2019. The purposive sampling method was applied to 5 research station based on the different characteristics of each station that found macro algae. Macro algae sampling was carried out at each observation station using line transects. Placing transect lines at every station to collect 3 macro algae along 50 m, the determination of the first plot is based o

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Parvin, Albert Joseph, and Mario G. Beruvides. "Optimizing the Abandonment of a Technological Innovation." Systems 9, no. 2 (2021): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems9020027.

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The primary objective of this study is to reveal macro-level knowledge to aid the optimization, evaluation, and strategic planning of technological innovation abandonment. This research uses an exploratory data analysis (EDA) approach to extract directional and associative patterns (macro-level knowledge) to assess technological innovation abandonment optimization. Deterministic and stochastic simulations are employed to reveal the impact of three factors on abandonment optimization, namely, a technological innovation’s diffusion rate, a technological innovation’s probability of achieving a gi

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Wunderlich, Anne C., Florian Follert, and Frank Daumann. "Specialization in sports: A theoretical approach." PLOS ONE 16, no. 5 (2021): e0250722. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250722.

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Nations have been competing in sporting competitions for centuries. Therefore, explaining the success of different countries has a long history in sports science. At first, researchers tried to explain success patterns with the help of divergent geographical factors. Later, literature included other determinants on the macro-level which provide evidence that especially the GDP as a proxy for the prosperity of a country has a significant impact on success in sports. Within this broader field of research, also specialization patterns in sports developed into an important topic of research. In li

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Wershof, Esther, Danielle Park, David J. Barry, et al. "A FIJI macro for quantifying pattern in extracellular matrix." Life Science Alliance 4, no. 3 (2021): e202000880. http://dx.doi.org/10.26508/lsa.202000880.

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Diverse extracellular matrix patterns are observed in both normal and pathological tissue. However, most current tools for quantitative analysis focus on a single aspect of matrix patterning. Thus, an automated pipeline that simultaneously quantifies a broad range of metrics and enables a comprehensive description of varied matrix patterns is needed. To this end, we have developed an ImageJ plugin called TWOMBLI, which stands for The Workflow Of Matrix BioLogy Informatics. This pipeline includes metrics of matrix alignment, length, branching, end points, gaps, fractal dimension, curvature, and

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Gregory, Stanford W. "Sounds of Power and Deference: Acoustic Analysis of Macro Social Constraints on Micro Interaction." Sociological Perspectives 37, no. 4 (1994): 497–526. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1389277.

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In Goffman's introduction to Interaction Ritual, he implores sociologists “to identify the countless patterns and natural sequences of behavior occurring whenever persons come into one another's immediate presence.” This article, in addressing Goffman's entreaty, amalgamates a number of sociological theories on interaction ritual from Durkheim and Goffman with others in contemporary literatures in the sociology of emotions and social psychology to describe a set of “patterns and natural sequences of behavior” imbedded in voices of interaction partners. These patterns are shown to establish an

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Horner-Devine, M. Claire, Jessica M. Silver, Mathew A. Leibold, et al. "A COMPARISON OF TAXON CO-OCCURRENCE PATTERNS FOR MACRO- AND MICROORGANISMS." Ecology 88, no. 6 (2007): 1345–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/06-0286.

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Levis, Demian, and Benno Liebchen. "Micro-flock patterns and macro-clusters in chiral active Brownian disks." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 30, no. 8 (2018): 084001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/aaa5ec.

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Rangan, Subramanian. "Search and Deliberation in International Exchange: Microfoundations to Some Macro Patterns." Journal of International Business Studies 31, no. 2 (2000): 205–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490902.

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YAMORI, KATSUYA, and TOSHIO SUGIMAN. "Computer simulation of macro-behavioral patterns in a crowd of pedestrians." JAPANESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY 32, no. 2 (1992): 129–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2130/jjesp.32.129.

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ALDINUCCI, M., M. DANELUTTO, P. KILPATRICK, and M. TORQUATI. "TARGETING HETEROGENEOUS ARCHITECTURES VIA MACRO DATA FLOW." Parallel Processing Letters 22, no. 02 (2012): 1240006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129626412400063.

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We propose a data flow based run time system as an efficient tool for supporting execution of parallel code on heterogeneous architectures hosting both multicore CPUs and GPUs. We discuss how the proposed run time system may be the target of both structured parallel applications developed using algorithmic skeletons/parallel design patterns and also more "domain specific" programming models. Experimental results demonstrating the feasibility of the approach are presented.

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Brůha, Tomáš, Pavel Procházka, and Václav Uruba. "Investigation of Low-Frequency Phenomena within Flow Pattern in Standard Mixing Vessel Induced by Pitched Blade Impeller." Processes 9, no. 3 (2021): 545. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9030545.

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An experimental study on the flow pattern dynamics in a standard mixing vessel with radial baffles filled with water and induced by a pitched blade impeller pumping downward is presented. Investigation is mainly focused on detection and analysis of quasi-periodical or periodical low-frequency phenomenon connected with time- and length-scales considerably exceeding the Blade Passage Frequency (hereinafter BPF) and common turbulent eddies. This phenomenon, which is expressed as large-scale mean-flow variations, is generally known as flow Macro-Instability (hereinafter MI). It could break-down ju

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Parker, Robert Nash, and Allison M. Toth. "Family, Intimacy, and Homicide: A Macro-Social Approach." Violence and Victims 5, no. 3 (1990): 195–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.5.3.195.

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The study of violence among sexual intimates and family members within sociology is currently developing along two lines that are methodologically distinct. A macrosocial approach analyzes rates of homicide for cities, metropolitan areas, and states, while a microsocial approach, which has focused largely on family violence, relies on surveys to study self-reports of assaultive violence. As the two traditions have developed, they have emphasized a different range of independent variables and types of violence. The macro-social tradition has focused on subcultures, economic deprivation, and tre

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Galenko, P. K., and D. V. Alexandrov. "From atomistic interfaces to dendritic patterns." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 376, no. 2113 (2018): 20170210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0210.

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Transport processes around phase interfaces, together with thermodynamic properties and kinetic phenomena, control the formation of dendritic patterns. Using the thermodynamic and kinetic data of phase interfaces obtained on the atomic scale, one can analyse the formation of a single dendrite and the growth of a dendritic ensemble. This is the result of recent progress in theoretical methods and computational algorithms calculated using powerful computer clusters. Great benefits can be attained from the development of micro-, meso- and macro-levels of analysis when investigating the dynamics o

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Palazzi, M. J., J. Borge-Holthoefer, C. J. Tessone, and A. Solé-Ribalta. "Macro- and mesoscale pattern interdependencies in complex networks." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 16, no. 159 (2019): 20190553. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0553.

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Identifying and explaining the structure of complex networks at different scales has become an important problem across disciplines. At the mesoscale, modular architecture has attracted most of the attention. At the macroscale, other arrangements—e.g. nestedness or core–periphery—have been studied in parallel, but to a much lesser extent. However, empirical evidence increasingly suggests that characterizing a network with a unique pattern typology may be too simplistic, since a system can integrate properties from distinct organizations at different scales. Here, we explore the relationship be

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Tayyem, Reema, Rawan Al-Qawasmeh, and Nahla Khawaja. "Dietary patterns and nutrients associated with metabolic syndrome." Nutrition & Food Science 50, no. 2 (2019): 253–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/nfs-05-2019-0147.

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Purpose This paper aims to evaluate macro- and micronutrient intake among Jordanian adults who have metabolic syndrome (MetS) and those MetS-free. Design/methodology/approach A total of 154 Jordanian adults aged 20-55 years were enrolled from The National Center for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Genetics in this case control study. In total, 77 newly diagnosed cases of MetS and 77 controls were recruited and matched by age and sex. Dietary data were collected by face-to-face interview using a validated food frequency questionnaire. Findings After adjustment of the energy intake and macronutrient

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BEDINI, R., L. BONECHI, and L. PIAZZI. "Spatial and temporal variability of mobile macro-invertebrate assemblages associated to coralligenous habitat." Mediterranean Marine Science 15, no. 2 (2014): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/mms.442.

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The study aimed to investigate patterns of spatial and temporal variability of mobile macroinvertebrate assemblages associated to coralligenous habitat. A multi-factorial sampling design was used to test the hypotheses that the structure of assemblages and their spatial and temporal variability changed in relation to substrate inclination. Moreover, macroalgae and sessile macro-invertebrates were also investigated in order to detect eventual relationship between sessile and mobile assemblages. A total of 236 mobile macro-invertebrate taxa were identified, among them 2 Platyhelminthes, 4 Sipunc

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Zheng, Dejun, and Lingheng Wang. "Multi-scale density detection for yarn-dyed fabrics with deformed repeat patterns." Textile Research Journal 87, no. 20 (2016): 2524–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517516673331.

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A new method combining the characteristics of macro-scale texture repeat patterns and micro-scale interwoven yarns of fabric images was proposed for yarn-dyed fabric density detection. The method was formulated in a research framework of multi-scale image processing and analysis. Firstly, a structure–texture decomposition approach was used to extract texture information and woven pattern details from the macro-scale fabric image. Secondly, a texture unit detection model was proposed to extract the texture units and to detect the yarn skewness in these texture units. Thirdly, a simple yet effec

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SOARES, A. R., and J. MACHADO. "Molecular epidemiology of Salmonella enteritidis phage type 1b and 6a isolates in Portugal." Epidemiology and Infection 131, no. 1 (2003): 607–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268803008859.

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Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis is an important serovar comprising 76% of salmonella isolates in Portugal in 2001.For better understand the epidemiology of salmonellosis, a total of 47 isolates of S. Enteritidis phage type (PT) 1b and 6a were analysed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and genomic DNA was subjected to macro restriction with XbaI. For PT1b isolates, only three different patterns were observed, and PT6a showed a total of 10 digestion patterns. Curiously, the main pattern among PT1b isolates seams quite similar to main pattern of PT6a isolates, but when the two p

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Swanson, E. M., and E. C. Snell-Rood. "A Molecular Signaling Approach to Linking Intraspecific Variation and Macro-evolutionary Patterns." Integrative and Comparative Biology 54, no. 5 (2014): 805–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icb/icu057.

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Capello, Roberta, and Silvia Cerisola. "Development patterns and their sources of competitiveness in the EUSALP macro-region." Regional Studies 54, no. 8 (2019): 1043–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2019.1652896.

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Bedini, R., M. Bedini, L. Bonechi, and L. Piazzi. "Patterns of spatial variability of mobile macro-invertebrate assemblages within aPosidonia oceanicameadow." Journal of Natural History 49, no. 41-42 (2015): 2559–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2015.1021872.

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Saldívar-Lucio, Romeo, Emanuele Di Lorenzo, Miguel Nakamura, Héctor Villalobos, Daniel Lluch-Cota, and Pablo Del Monte-Luna. "Macro-Scale Patterns in Upwelling/Downwelling Activity at North American West Coast." PLOS ONE 11, no. 11 (2016): e0166962. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0166962.

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Luiselli, Luca, and Giovanni Amori. "Community Ecology, Macro-Ecological Patterns, and Conservation of Tropical Beetles: An Introduction." Diversity 13, no. 9 (2021): 406. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d13090406.

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Bertola, Laura D., J. T. Boehm, Nathan F. Putman, et al. "Asymmetrical gene flow in five co-distributed syngnathids explained by ocean currents and rafting propensity." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 287, no. 1926 (2020): 20200657. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.0657.

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Ocean circulation driving macro-algal rafting is believed to serve as an important mode of dispersal for many marine organisms, leading to predictions on population-level genetic connectivity and the directionality of effective dispersal. Here, we use genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism data to investigate whether gene flow directionality in two seahorses ( Hippocampus ) and three pipefishes ( Syngnathus ) follows the predominant ocean circulation patterns in the Gulf of Mexico and northwestern Atlantic. In addition, we explore whether gene flow magnitudes are predicted by traits relate

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Salamat, Shekoufeh, and Said Sadeghian-Sharif. "Households’ Socio-Economic Characteristics and Their Food Purchase Patterns: A Macro Study on IRAN Households Income and Expenditure Survey." Current Developments in Nutrition 5, Supplement_2 (2021): 1270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab056_008.

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Abstract Objectives Dietary pattern analysis has a holistic approach to the eating behaviors of populations. The objective of this study was to identify the patterns of food expenditure (as a proxy of dietary patterns) in Iranian urban households. Methods The study made use of Iran Households Income and Expenditure Survey data in the urban areas that included 18,701 households. Principal components analysis was used to identify major household food expenditure patterns (FEPs) and binary logistic regression models for relation between households’ socioeconomic characteristics with FEPs. Results

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Dorleijn, Margreet. "Can Internet Data Help to Uncover Developing Preferred Multilingual Usage Patterns? An Exploration of Data from Turkish-Dutch Bilingual Internet Fora." Journal of Language Contact 9, no. 1 (2016): 130–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19552629-00901006.

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This paper discusses the extent to which two characteristics of digital data make such data suitable for detecting preference patterns in code switching: an absence of paralinguistic disambiguation- cues and its extra-linguistic ‘context-freeness’. This paper reports on the exploration of a 219,536 word Dutch-Turkish digital data corpus compiled from bilingual internet fora. It describes both macro-sociolinguistic patterns of language choice as well as micro-linguistic contact features in bilingual data, comparing both macro and micro results with what is known from the sociolinguistic literat

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Cohen, Alan, Alistair Senior, Véronique Legault, et al. "Nutrient Intake Patterns Predict Homeostatic Dysregulation in an Older Quebec Population." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 845–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3101.

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Abstract The geometric framework for nutrition has largely been applied to macronutrients in experimental settings. Here, we utilize the framework to examine both macro and micronutrient intake patterns in observational human data. We used nutritional intake patterns (3x 24h recall per visit) of 1754 older Quebecers from the NuAge cohort to predict multi-system homeostatic dysregulation scores calculated from 30 biomarkers. Intermediate intake of both macro- and micronutrients was generally associated with lower dysregulation scores (i.e., better health). Furthermore, there were often nutrient

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Zappulla, Carmelo, Cristian Suau, and Alenka Fikfak. "THE PATTERN MAKING OF MEGA-SLUMS ON SEMANTICS IN SLUM URBAN CULTURES." JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 38, no. 4 (2014): 247–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2014.987368.

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Mega-slums are dynamic laboratories for urban pattern making. Instead of surveying about stable urban symbols represented by formal orders and regular geometries, this study explores the semantic meaning of informal urbanism associated with chaos or randomness and often ignored by critique and conventions. Slums are forms of ‘instant urbanity’ that underscore alternative ways of self-organisation, which include bottom-up strategies, autonomous urban dynamics and spatial activation by remaking. Are slum patterns representing a lack of symbolism or, on contrary, rich, complex, and fluid urban id

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