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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Macroeconomic regulation'

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1

Zilberman, Roy. "Essays on banking regulation, macroeconomic dynamics and financial volatility." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/essays-on-banking-regulation-macroeconomic-dynamics-and-financial-volatility(723b6684-147b-43ac-a618-a4dfab94e00f).html.

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The recent global financial crisis of 2007-2009 and the subsequent recession have prompted renewed interest into how banking regulation and fluctuations in the financial sector impact the business cycle. Using three different model setups, this thesis promotes a further understanding and identification of the various transmission channels through which regulatory changes and volatility in the financial system link to the real economy. Chapter 1 examines the effects of bank capital requirements in a simple macroeconomic model with credit market frictions. A bank capital channel is introduced th
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Hilton, Henry. "Money Creation, Banks and Macroeconomic Instability." Thesis, Griffith University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/368086.

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The function of money creation by banks remains a mystery to many. Galbraith remarked "The process by which banks create money is so simple that the mind is repelled." (Galbraith 1975: 18) Creating money ex nihilo is an extraordinary phenomenon which has profound economic consequences. Curiously though, orthodox economic theory relegates money creation to the periphery. The convention is that the role of banks in macro-theories is solely to facilitate the conversion of savings into investment via the money market. Major macroeconomic schools maintain that governments (or central banks) have
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Brandt, Lily. "The macroeconomic impact of asset restrictions on pension funds." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/21381.

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Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.<br>Asset restrictions are prudential regulations applied by regulators around the globe. In essence, they prescribe asset restrictions as a risk-control measure to establish appropriate capital requirements for regulated institutions. The aim of prudential regulations and standards is to protect consumers who acquire the products and services offered by these institutions. Pension funds in Namibia must comply with Regulation 28 of the Pension Funds Act, 1956. Regulation 28 is the prudential regulation that governs investment limits for pension
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Santos, Joana. "EDP - Energias de Portugal: electric utilities: the CMEC question: regulation and macroeconomic issues give rise to uncertainty." Master's thesis, NSBE - UNL, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/9899.

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Siemsen, Thomas [Verfasser], and Gerhard [Akademischer Betreuer] Illing. "Three essays on bank regulation and the macroeconomic consequences of its failure / Thomas Siemsen ; Betreuer: Gerhard Illing." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1132510775/34.

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Логвінова, Д. А. "Банківське регулювання в контексті забезпечення макрофінансової стабільності в країні". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/71520.

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Об’єкт дослідження: система банківського регулювання в контексті забезпечення макрофінансової стабільності в країні.<br>Объект исследования: система банковского регулирования в контексте обеспечения макрофинансовой стабильности в стране.<br>Object of research: the system of banking regulation in the context of ensuring macro-financial stability in the country.
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Pérez, Isaac Borràs. "Spanish pharmacies valuation: what determines their price-to-sales ratio?" reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/17338.

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Submitted by Isaac Borràs Pérez (isaac_8_93@hotmail.com) on 2016-10-21T16:52:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015-16_S2_26274_16_Isaac_Borras.pdf: 2211519 bytes, checksum: 98e9ddefdd64744055e3238c2c52c043 (MD5)<br>Rejected by Ana Luiza Holme (ana.holme@fgv.br), reason: Dear Isaac, Your Thesis is complete different from the structure that should be. In the email that I send there is a model of thesis. Please follow the instructions that I send. All work must be done using the standards defined by ABNT or APA (American Psychology Association): http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/site/bkab/norma
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Ganioglu, Aytul. "Sequencing, Pace And Timing Of Financial Liberalization Process In Turkey With Implications On The Macroeconomic Environment." Phd thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12607124/index.pdf.

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This study basically analyzes timing, sequencing and pace of the financial liberalization experience of the Turkish economy in the 1980s and evaluates its implications for the crises in the Turkish economy since the 1990s. The objectives of this study are threefold: Firstly, it aims to reveal the main policy objectives and political factors pushing the government to take capital account liberalization decision in 1989. It is concluded that domestic decision makers have shaped and taken the decision of capital account liberalization in 1989, while the interaction of economic and political facto
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Minford, Lucy. "The macroeconomic effects of UK tax, regulation and R&D subsidies : testing endogenous growth hypotheses in an open economy DSGE model." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2015. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/75257/.

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This thesis investigates whether government policy had a causal impact on UK output and productivity growth between 1970 and 2009. Two policy-driven growth hypotheses are considered: first that productivity growth is systematically determined by the tax and regulatory environment in which firms start up and operate, and second that productivity is determined by direct subsidies to business R&D. Each growth hypothesis is embedded within an open economy Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model calibrated to the UK experience; the agents optimality conditions imply a reduced form linea
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Aloquili, A. "Estimation of credit rating models : case study for MENA countries and their commercial banks." Thesis, Coventry University, 2014. http://curve.coventry.ac.uk/open/items/82213d64-6097-4482-a61a-c67d698f5e95/1.

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Credit Rating Agencies (CRAs) play a key role in financial markets by helping to reduce informative asymmetry between lenders and investors, on one side, and issuers on the other side, with regard to the creditworthiness of banks or countries. This crucial role has expanded alongside financial globalisation and received an additional boost from Basel II which integrates the ratings of CRAs into the rules for setting weights for credit risk. Ratings adjustment tends to be sticky, lagging behind markets, and often overreact when they do change. This overreaction may have aggravated the recent fi
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Козак, Д. А., Д. А. Козак та D. Kozak. "Макроекономічне регулювання банківської діяльності". Diss., Одеський національний економічний університет, 2012. http://dspace.oneu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/3847.

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Дисертаційна робота присвячена проблемам регулювання банківської діяльності. Узагальнено та розвинуто теоретичні підходи до визначення сутності макроекономічного регулювання діяльності банків, його складових, обґрунтовано необхідність впровадження макропруденційного регулювання та нагляду. У роботі обґрунтовано умови та фактори макроекономічного регулювання і нагляду, розроблено методику розрахунку достатності власного капіталу банків з урахуванням макроекономічних показників, визначено нормативно-методичне забезпечення моніторингу фінансової стійкості банків. Розроблено методологічні підходи
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Сунцова, О. О. "Методологічні засади макроекономічного регулювання розвитку національного господарства". Thesis, Національна академія управління, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/51456.

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Досліджені методологічні засади макроекономічного регулювання розвитку національного господарства, проаналізовано методології макроекономічного регулювання, оцінено ефективність фінансових регуляторів і у посткризовий період запропоновано комплекс методик для визначення ефективності макроекономічних регуляторів розвитку. Проведено порівняльний аналіз провідних вітчизняних та зарубіжних теорій і концепцій використання важелів макроекономічного регулювання розвитку національного господарства, визначено детермінанти механізму макроекономічного розвитку національного господарства. Проведено ретрос
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Connolly, Michael Fethes. "Essays in Empirical Finance and Macroeconomics:." Thesis, Boston College, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:108476.

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Thesis advisor: Fabio Schiantarelli<br>In the wake of the financial crisis of 2007-2009, academics and policymakers have worked to empirically quantify macro-financial linkages. This dissertation contributes to this debate by covering two broad themes. First, substantial changes in bank regulation and supervision typically follow financial crises. Quantifying the impact of these new policies is of paramount importance to academics and policymakers. To this end, my research in this area sheds light on the ways in which changes in financial stability policy ultimately affect the economy. Bank st
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Cacciatore, Matteo. "The Macroeconomics of International Trade, Regulation, and Labor Markets." Thesis, Boston College, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/1390.

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Thesis advisor: Fabio Ghironi<br>This thesis studies the role of product and labor market frictions for the propagation of shocks in closed and open economy. The first chapters focuses on the consequences of relaxing product and labor regulation for macroeconomic outcomes. Specifically, we study long and short to medium run effects of deregulation by developing a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium model featuring endogenous producer entry and search and matching frictions in the labor market. We calibrate the model to reproduce salient features of countries belonging to the Euro Area which
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Stavrakeva, Vania Atanassova. "Three Essays in Macroeconomics and International Finance." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10881.

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This dissertation includes three chapters. The first chapter studies the question of whether countries with different fiscal capacity should optimally have different ex-ante minimum bank capital requirements. In an environment with endogenously incomplete markets and overinvestment because of moral hazard and pecuniary externalities, I show that countries with larger fiscal capacity should have lower minimum ex-ante bank capital requirements. I also show that, in addition to the minimum capital requirement, regulators in countries with a concentrated financial sector and large fiscal capacity
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Parkhomenko, Andrii. "Essays in macroeconomics and economic geography." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/405334.

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Esta tesis estudia cómo las barreras y distorsiones en el mercado de trabajo y el mercado inmobiliario afectan la productividad de una economía. El capítulo 1 de la tesis, “El Aumento de la Regulación en Mercados Inmobiliarios en EE.UU.: Causas Locales e Implicaciones Nacionales,” investiga los efectos de la subida de regulaciones en los mercados inmobiliarios en las últimas décadas en EE.UU. Para ello construyo un modelo de equilibrio con múltiples localizaciones, trabajadores heterogéneos y regulación endógena. La regulación se decide por votación: los inquilinos desean menor regulació
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El, Bernoussi Khalid. "Stabilité financière des banques et régulation." Thesis, Paris 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA020057.

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Les banques sont des institutions à part, car elles sont au coeur du fonctionnement des économies et de la dynamique de croissance des pays. Leurs services représentent de ce fait un bien public, et il est donc primordial de les maintenir éloignées autant que possible du risque de faillite. Toutefois, des crises bancaires surviennent régulièrement et affectent les sociétés, souvent de manière durable et profonde, à l’image de la crise financière des subprimes qui a éclaté en 2007, et dont nous ne connaissons pas encore toutes les conséquences désastreuses. Pour prévenir le risque de faillite e
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Canta, Terreros Michel. "Macroeconomics effects of banking regulation in emerging markets: the role of countercyclical bank capital requirements." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=106269.

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This thesis analyzes, in an emerging market context, the effects of financial frictions and bank prudential regulation on the business cycle. It also proposes a prudential rule that smoothes the external finance premium, and at the same time, improves the effectiveness of the monetary policy. I hypothesize that the macroeconomic effects of bank capital requirements are procyclical and lead to the amplification of monetary shocks, therefore reducing their effectiveness for fighting inflation. These effects increase the financial system vulnerability in recessions, and could be stronger in emerg
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Люльов, Олексій Валентинович, Алексей Валентинович Люлев та Oleksii Valentynovych Liulov. "Макроекономічна стабільність національної економіки: соціальні, політичні та маркетингові детермінанти". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/70710.

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Дисертаційна робота присвячена розробленно теоретико-методологічних засад забезпечення макроекономічної стабільності національної економіки з урахуванням впливу соціальних, політичних і маркетингових детермінант у контексті їх урахування в процесі управління національним господарством, прогнозування та регулювання довгострокового розвитку, забезпечення стійких темпів економічного зростання. У дисертації запропонована типологізація підходів до визначення сутності та оцінювання рівня макроекономічної стабільності національної економіки, визначено її сутність та розроблено методологічне підґрунтя
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Berenberg-Gossler, Paul [Verfasser], Mark [Akademischer Betreuer] Hallerberg, Aurélien [Akademischer Betreuer] Eyquem, and Mark [Gutachter] Hallerberg. "Financial Integration and Regulation: Essays in Macroeconomics / Paul Berenberg-Gossler ; Gutachter: Mark Hallerberg ; Mark Hallerberg, Aurélien Eyquem." Berlin : Hertie School, 2021. http://d-nb.info/122586030X/34.

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Raza, Ali. "Cross Country Entrepreneurial Development: Role of Cultural Practices and Macroeconomic Contingencies in Entrepreneurial Behaviour." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3426206.

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Introduction of this dissertation highlights that former studies have identified a significant impact of entrepreneurship on country’s economic development. Entrepreneurial activity process deals with micro-level and macro-level characteristics (Davidsson and Wiklund, 2001), micro-level characteristics are human resources (e.g., Bhagavatula et al., 2010) and macro-level characteristics are institutions (e.g., Autio and Acs, 2010; Bowen and De Clercq, 2008). Shane (2009) argued that the innovative businesses with growth are important for countries economic development, not the general businesse
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22

Dehmej, Salim. "Essays on central banking and macroprudential policy." Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010009/document.

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L'objectif de cette thèse, composée de quatre articles empiriques et théoriques, est d'étudier l'implication des banques centrales dans la stabilité financière - définie comme un état stable et élevé de confiance dans la capacité du système financier à faciliter l'allocation des ressources économiques, gérer les risques, et à résister aux chocs - et de discuter de leurs nouvelles responsabilités macroprudentielles. La crise financière mondiale a fait évoluer la régulation et la supervision financières d'une perspective microprudentielle basée sur la résilience des institutions prises individue
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Шкарупа, Олена Василівна, Елена Васильевна Шкарупа та Olena Vasylivna Shkarupa. "Методологічні засади державного регулювання екологічної модернізації національної економіки". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/67873.

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У дисертації визначено сутність екологічної модернізації національної економіки, обґрунтовано концептуальні засади системи її державного регулювання, визначено сутність нішевих екомодернізацій, запропоновано їх типологію, обґрунтовано специфічні принципи державного регулювання екологічної модернізації національної економіки, розроблено методологічне підґрунтя вибору його релевантних каналів, обумовлених рівнем інноваційної активності в країні та розвитку підприємницького середовища, а також оцінювання ефективності реалізації регуляторних заходів як через окремі канали, так і в цілому в націона
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Cahen-Fourot, Louison. "The social relation to the environment in contemporary capitalism: theoretical reflections and empirical explorations." WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2019. http://epub.wu.ac.at/6957/1/WP_26.pdf.

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This paper analyses the socio-economic context into which environmental policies and ecological sentiments emerge through empirically studying the relation to the environment of different kinds of capitalism. The association and interaction of the relation to the environment with other key social relations, e.g. the labour-capital relations, are studied and discussed. To achieve this, I draw from Regulation Theory and augment its analytical framework with an explicit environmental dimension. I then conduct an empirical analysis of the diversity of contemporary capitalism including the social r
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Hörnell, Fredrik, and Melina Hafelt. "Responsiveness of Swedish housing prices to the 2018 amortization requirement : An investigation using a structural Vector autoregressive model to estimate the impact of macro prudential regulation on the Swedish housing market." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Nationalekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-35533.

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This thesis analyzed and estimated the impact of the March 1, 2018 loan to income amortization requirement on residential real estate prices in Sweden. A four variables vector autoregressive model (VAR) was used to study the relationships between residential real estate prices, GDP, real mortgage rate and consumer price index over a time period from 2005 to 2017. First, a structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) model was used to test how a structural innovation in the error term for real mortgage rate affected residential real estate prices. Secondly, an unconditional forecast from our reduced
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Perez-Orselli, Emilia. "Does the Internet Affect the Relationship Between Government Regulations and New Firm Entry Rates? Evidence from a Cross-Country Study." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/239.

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While the introduction of the Internet in the past 20 years has revolutionized the way people manage established firms, little is known about the effects of the Internet on the rate of new firm entry. Since government regulations have been identified to be one of the primary determinants of firm entry rates, this paper uses recent World Bank data on Internet usage to examine whether the Internet has had any effect on the relationship between government regulations and firm entry rates across 78 countries. The primary results show that Internet usage does not appear to have a significant effect
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Діденко, Оксана Миколаївна, Оксана Николаевна Диденко та Oksana Mykolaivna Didenko. "Регулювання банківської діяльності в контексті узгодження інтересів держави та бізнесу". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2016. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/65233.

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Дисертаційна робота присвячена розробці теоретико-методологічних засад та методичного інструментарію регулювання банківської діяльності в контексті узгодження інтересів держави та бізнесу. У роботі поглиблено періодизацію розвитку систем регулювання банківської діяльності в світі та теоретичне обґрунтування сутності інтересу в банківській діяльності; розроблено концепцію узгоджувального регулювання банківської діяльності; удосконалено її теоретичні підходи та методичний інструментарій оцінювання рівня інтенсивності регулювання; визначено напрямок та дієвість каналів впливу регулювання банківсь
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Ramel, Florian [Verfasser], Knut [Akademischer Betreuer] Blind, Knut [Gutachter] Blind, and Anne-Célia [Gutachter] Disdier. "The macroeconomics of interconnected economies : an empirical study on the influence of patents, standards, and regulation on global value chains and economic growth / Florian Ramel ; Gutachter: Knut Blind, Anne-Célia Disdier ; Betreuer: Knut Blind." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1156274036/34.

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Arnould, Guillaume. "Stress testing the banking system : towards a more macroprudential approach." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01E018.

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Les tests de résistance, qui évaluent la capacité des banques à soutenir la détérioration de la situation économique et financière, sont devenus un outil qui aide les banques centrales à exercer leur nouveau pouvoir de supervision et à promouvoir un système financier stable. En outre, la récente crise financière mondiale a déplacé le centre d'attention de la supervision financière d'une perspective microprudentielle, basée sur la résilience des institutions individuelles, à une perspective plus macroprudentielle, qui englobe la résilience globale du système financier. Par conséquent, les tests
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Шикіна, Н. А., Н. А. Шикина та N. Shykina. "Інфляція в Україні та шляхи її стримування". Diss., Одеський державний економічний університет, 2004. http://dspace.oneu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/3770.

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Робота присвячена проблемам теоретичного обгрунтування та практичного уможливлення визначення шляхів стримання інфляційних процесів в Україні. В дисертації викладено та узагальнено теоретичні положеня щодо історичної природи та об’єктивно-суб’єктивної обумовленості інфляції як явища; за допомогою методу парних кореляцій виявлено економічні фактори, які перебувають у значній прямо- або оберненопропорційній залежності з рівнем інфляції та можуть його відповідно посилювати або стримувати; встановлено та визначено сутність, місце і роль якісно- та кількісно-монетарних факторів на шляху стриманн
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Erdogdu, Erkan. "Essays on electricity market reforms : a cross-country applied approach." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/244713.

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In the last two decades, more than half of the countries in the world have introduced a reform process in their power industries and billions of dollars have been spent on liberalizing electricity markets around the world. This thesis presents a doctoral research concerned with the cross-country empirical analysis of the electricity market reforms. The thesis is in three-paper format; that is, we present three independent but related stand-alone papers. The first paper focuses on the impact of power market reforms on electricity price-cost margins and industrial/residential price ratios. It in
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Karmakar, Sudipto. "Essays on bank capital, macroeconomic activity and financial deepening." Thesis, 2013. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/14111.

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This dissertation consists of three essays on banking. The first two chapters analyze, theoretically and empirically, the relationship between bank capital and macroeconomic activity. The third chapter addresses a policy question about financial deepening in some emerging market economies. The first chapter develops a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model to examine the impact of macroprudential regulation on the bank's financial decisions and the implications for the real sector. It explicitly incorporates costs and benefits of capital requirements. We model an occasionally bindin
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蘇懿華. "The Policy Regulation of Macroeconomic Equilibrium under Different Exchange Rates in Taiwan─An Empirical Study of Mundell-Fleming Model." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/98953627770551915764.

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碩士<br>國立彰化師範大學<br>商業教育學系<br>90<br>This article is based on the system of Mundell-Fleming small open economics to establish a regression model of open macroeconomic and further discuss the relative efficiencies of macroeconomic policy under fixed exchange rate and floating exchange rate. In addition, data of macroeconomic variables are sampling from 1986 to 2000. In the empirical result, the slopes of equilibrium curve are positive in three main markets, goods market, money market, and exchange rate market. However, those are different from the result of Mundell-Fleming model since t
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YANG, CHAO-CHING, and 楊朝欽. "Research on the Relationship between the Prosperity Degree of Real Estate and Macroeconomic Regulation and Control Policy—Taking Shanghai as an Example." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/y68282.

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碩士<br>世新大學<br>傳播管理學研究所(含碩專班)<br>107<br>The real estate industry is made up of industries such as real estate development, operation, sales and service. As an important sector of the Chinese national economy, it is an important part of the wealth of the whole society, and is closely related to the growth of the macro economy. From 1998 to 2011, the average growth rate of real estate development investment in China was much higher than the growth rate of GDP. The direct contribution rate of real estate development investment to GDP increased from 6.32% to 10.95%, and up to 23.6% in 2010. The rea
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Bento, Pedro. "Competition, Innovation, and Regulation: Accounting for Productivity Differences." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/43484.

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The relationships between competition, innovation, and regulation have long been studied in an attempt to understand and evaluate the effect of regulation on the wealth and growth of nations. Recent empirical work has emerged taking advantage of the still ongoing proliferation of ever more disaggregated data to shed more light on these relationships and at the same time uncover new puzzles in need of explanations. This thesis is an attempt to address the discrepancies between some of these newly discovered phenomena and current theory. In Chapter 1 I introduce an insight of Friedrich Hayek - t
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Dutra, Tiago Mota. "Essays on financial cycles and banks' risk." Doctoral thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/22677.

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This thesis consists of a compilation of three separate and self-contained articles: A. Measuring Financial Cycles: Empirical Evidence for Germany, United Kingdom and United States of America This study contributes to the literature by identifying the most appropriate factor to detect and measure Financial Cycles, similar to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for Business Cycles. Four financial variables were included in the study: Credit, House Prices, Share Prices and Interest Rates. The filter used to estimate and extract the cycles from the original time series was the Christiano and Fitzger
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Oliveira, Carlos Rocha de. "A estrutura do sector bancário cabo-verdiano e a regulação do mercado." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/17834.

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Cabo Verde, apesar de ser uma economia insular e desprovida de recurso naturais, tem sido característico dos países que conseguiu ter um razoável sucesso no processo de estabilização macroeconómica e solidez financeira, relativamente à região onde se encontra inserida, valendo-lhe a graduação para o país do nível de rendimento médio. O principal objectivo deste trabalho consiste em investigar e determinar empiricamente a estrutura do sector bancário cabo-verdiano, a sua regulação e supervisão, verificando assim, a paradigma da Estrutura-Comportamento-Resultados (E-C-R)1, bem como a sua
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