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Journal articles on the topic 'Macroeconomics of international trade'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 9 February 2022

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1

Bergin, Paul R., and Fabio Ghironi. "International trade and macroeconomics: Introduction." International Review of Economics & Finance 26 (April 2013): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2012.08.004.

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2

Al Mustofa, Muhammad Ubaidillah, Imron Mawardi, Tika Widiastuti, and Dewie Saktia Ardiantono. "MACROECONOMY IMPACTS ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE BETWEEN INDONESIA AND ISLAMIC COUNTRIES." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business) 6, no. 1 (2020): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v6i1.14138.

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As one of the members of the Organisation of Islamic Corporation (OIC), Indonesia has excellent trade prospects. Therefore, this study has a purpose to examine the impact of macroeconomics factors on trade between Indonesia and intra-OIC countries. The variables of macroeconomics in this study consist of country risks, inflation, exchange rate, oil price, and economic growth. Quantitative is the right method for this study, applying Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression with the help of EViews. The data used for the analysis is a time horizon with annual frequency from 1986 to 2016. Furthermo

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3

Coeurdacier, Nicolas, and Hélène Rey. "Home Bias in Open Economy Financial Macroeconomics." Journal of Economic Literature 51, no. 1 (2013): 63–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jel.51.1.63.

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Home bias is a perennial feature of international capital markets. We review various explanations of this puzzling phenomenon highlighting recent developments in macroeconomic modeling that incorporate international portfolio choices in standard two-country general equilibrium models. We refer to this new literature as Open Economy Financial Macroeconomics. We focus on three broad classes of explanations: (i) hedging motives in frictionless financial markets (real exchange rate and nontradable income risk), (ii) asset trade costs in international financial markets (such as transaction costs or

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4

Bussière, Matthieu, Jean Imbs, Robert Kollmann, and Romain Rancière. "The Financial Crisis: Lessons for International Macroeconomics." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 5, no. 3 (2013): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mac.5.3.75.

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This article introduces a special section of the American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, containing five papers presented during a conference in Paris in October 2011. The aim of the conference was to derive lessons from the financial crisis, for research on international macroeconomics and for policy. The article opens with a summary of the key mechanisms at play during the crisis. The question of the crisis transmission across borders is addressed, with a focus on international trade and financial institutions. Recent advances in the analysis of sovereign default risk are also discussed.

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5

Bordo, Michael, and Harold James. "The trade-offs between macroeconomics, political economy and international relations." Financial History Review 26, no. 3 (2019): 247–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s096856501900012x.

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This article explains the problem of adjustment to the challenges of globalization in terms of the logic underpinning four distinct policy constraints, or trilemmas, and their interrelationship, and in particular the disturbances that arise from capital flows. The analysis of a policy trilemma was developed first as a diagnosis of exchange rate problems (the incompatibility of free capital flows with monetary policy autonomy and a fixed exchange rate regime); but the approach can be extended. The second trilemma we describe is the incompatibility between financial stability, capital mobility a

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6

Cimoli, Mario, Giovanni Dosi, and Joseph Stiglitz. "The Rationale for Industrial and Innovation Policy." Revista do Serviço Público 66 (November 18, 2015): 55–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21874/rsp.v66i0.1277.

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The evolution of industries in the last two centuries in all countries has been closely supported by a wide range of public policies addressing the patterns of capital accumulation, trade rules, the organisation of markets, innovative efforts and the process of knowledge creation and diffusion. Specific institutions have been created supporting such developments and have played a key role in economic growth. The protection of infant industries, the definition of trade and intellectual property regimes, the distribution of rents and the coherence with macroeconomic policies are key elements of

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7

Basorudin, Muhammad, Harwin Dwi, Hartini Sri, Gantjang Amannullah, and Hamid Rachmadani. "The vulnerable financial issue: Capital flight in Indonesia." European Journal of Applied Economics 18, no. 1 (2021): 89–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ejae18-26921.

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Indonesia is a developing country with a high demand for capital from both domestic and international sources. However, international capital flows are needed the most. For non-Western countries, especially Indonesia, capital flight is an unfavourable financial problem. This research aims to summarise capital flight from Indonesia and analyse the impact of macroeconomic and non-macroeconomic determinants through capital flight. Macroeconomic determinants include budget deficits, economic growth, inflation rates, and exchange rates. Nonmacroeconomic determinants are the degree of trade openness

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8

Costabile, Lilia. "Istitutions for Social Well-Being: alcune risposte." QA Rivista dell'Associazione Rossi-Doria, no. 3 (August 2009): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/qu2009-003005.

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- Answering the round table participants, the author illustrates the project of this book and its main findings. While the book implies a focus on social policy, the contributors have brought to it their expertise not only in welfare economics but also in macroeconomic and monetary policy. This article outlines how social policy relates to these economic issues, and adopts an international political economy approach both in explaining hierarchies among countries, and in calling into question the "efficiency/equality trade off" as a useful instrument in comparing the economic performance of Eur

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9

Chadziq, Achmad Lubabul. "Perdagangan Internasional (Studi Komparasi Perdagangan Internasional Konvensional dan Islam)." AKADEMIKA 10, no. 2 (2016): 160–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30736/akademika.v10i2.16.

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Abstract: The people welfare of a country is not only dependent on individuals making trade transactions abroad, but on the macro level, the government alsohas a greater contribution to promote and prosper the people of its country, one of which is through international trade or popularly known as exports and imports. International trade is part of macroeconomics that specifically discusses the relationship between a country and another country in allocatingresources or production factors available in each country. The existence of international economic and trade relations is very useful in o

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10

Drozd, Lukasz A., and Jaromir B. Nosal. "Understanding International Prices: Customers as Capital." American Economic Review 102, no. 1 (2012): 364–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.102.1.364.

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The article develops a new theory of pricing to market driven by dynamic frictions of building market shares. Our key innovation is a capital theoretic model of marketing in which relations with customers are valuable. We discipline the introduced friction using data on differences between short-run and long-run price elasticity of international trade flows. We show that the model accounts for several pricing “puzzles” of international macroeconomics. (JEL E13, F14, F31, F41, F44, M31)

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11

Balsic, Smiljana. "Macroeconomic aspects of international trade." Ekonomija: teorija i praksa 7, no. 1 (2014): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/etp1401053b.

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12

Ntshwe, Ipeleng, and Rufaro Garidzirai. "Exploring the Influence of Commodity Prices, Real Exchange Rate and Trade Openness on Economic Performance in an Emerging Country." International Journal of Financial Research 12, no. 5 (2021): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v12n5p80.

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Do commodity prices, real exchange rate and trade openness influence economic growth in South Africa? This question is fundamental to academic research since it forms the basis of macroeconomic policies. Therefore, the comprehension of such a relationship is vital which has ushered this study into investigating the effect of real exchange rate, commodity prices and trade openness on economic growth in South Africa from 1984-2019. The purpose of this study is to contribute to the diverse literature on macroeconomics and international trade in the continent and the rest of the world. To achieve

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13

Jusufi, Gent, Lura Rexhepi Mahmutaj, Gentina Jusufi, and Nora Jusufi. "Kosovo’s International Trade: Balance of Trade." European Journal of Economics and Business Studies 3, no. 1 (2015): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejes.v3i1.p58-69.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present a review of literature on the composition of exports and imports during 2005-2011 in Kosovo and key findings from secondary research on the reasons for the high trade deficit which affects economic development within this country. Design/Methodology/Approach – This paper presents secondary data related to background of the international trade and its increasing importance throughout the years because globalization. Then it is followed by characteristics of Kosovo’s trade environment, its domination of imports from 2005 to 2011 and its compariso

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14

Thoenissen, Christoph. "EXCHANGE RATE DYNAMICS, ASSET MARKET STRUCTURE, AND THE ROLE OF THE TRADE ELASTICITY." Macroeconomic Dynamics 15, no. 1 (2010): 119–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100509991039.

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A canonical flexible-price international real–business cycle model with incomplete financial markets can address the exchange rate–volatility puzzle, the exchange rate–persistence puzzle, and the consumption real–exchange rate anomaly, as well as the quantity anomaly. Crucial for the success of the model is the choice of the elasticity of substitution between home and foreign produced goods. The paper shows that the range of this parameter that allows the model to address these international macroeconomics anomalies is very narrow. Furthermore, the paper highlights an anomalous relationship be

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15

Hill, Matt, Katerina Hill, Lorenzo Preve, and Virginia Sarria-Allende. "International evidence on the determinants of trade credit provision." Managerial Finance 45, no. 4 (2019): 484–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mf-07-2018-0295.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine whether the level of financial credit available in a country influences the level of trade credit provided to customers.Design/methodology/approachThe authors examine the association between the supply of trade credit and the availability of country-level private financial credit using multivariate regression models that account for country-level heterogeneity, macroeconomic conditions and firm-specific characteristics. The data set is a pooled sample of publicly traded firms incorporated in 66 countries.FindingsSupporting the re-distributional vi

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16

Pham, Thi Hong Van, and Thi Mai Thom Do. "Macroeconomics and development of seaport. Case of Vietnam." Review of Business and Economics Studies 8, no. 2 (2021): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2308-944x-2020-8-2-19-25.

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Seaport industry plays an important role in local and national economic development. The development of the seaport industry creates a competitive advantage, promotes international trade and speeds up the integration process of nations, especially in developing countries. Many studies have noted the importance of seaports to economic development. Economic development is also one of the crucial factors in seaport development. Economic growth will promote domestic production and improve investment efficiency. The development of import and export activities directly affects the supply of goods an

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17

Okenna, Nwabueze Prince, and Babatunde Moses Adesanya. "International Trade and the Economies of Developing Countries." American International Journal of Multidisciplinary Scientific Research 6, no. 2 (2020): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.46281/aijmsr.v6i2.747.

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The economic significance and benefits of foreign trade also known as international trade to the economies of developing countries cannot be overemphasized. Its role and contributions to the gross domestic earnings, employment generation, economic development, and poverty reduction in these underdeveloped countries such as Nigeria, Ghana, Benin Republic, and others have been too glaring especially in agrarian economies with fertile arable land.The main aim of this paper was to examine in-depth the contributions and relationship between international trade and the economic development of develo

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18

Berdell, John. "Retrospectives: An Early Supply-Side–Demand-Side Controversy: Petty, Law, Cantillon." Journal of Economic Perspectives 24, no. 4 (2010): 207–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.24.4.207.

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Early modern Europe in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries witnessed an unprecedented increase in the rate of economic growth, and governments entertained a wide range of proposals aimed at developing and harnessing foreign trade and emerging financial markets. In his magisterial survey of foreign trade doctrine titled Studies in the Theory of International Trade (1936), Jacob Viner pointed out that enlightened authors of that time were often nonbullionist mercantilists: they favored export promotion and import reduction not on the grounds that it would lead to an accumulation

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19

Johnson, Ronald. "Terms of Trade Shifts and International Macroeconomic Fundamentals." Review of Black Political Economy 21, no. 3 (1993): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02701706.

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This paper focuses on the relationship between developing-country terms of trade and underlying economic fundamentals in the industrial economies. The focus is limited to the terms of trade of the five developing-country regions (Africa, Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and the Western Hemisphere). The analysis is based on a version of the arbitrage pricing model, which is used extensively in the literature on capital market analysis. This model links developing-country terms of trade to indicators of international macroeconomic fundamentals. In this model the terms of trade are characterized as

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20

Gökmen, Aytaç, and Dilek Temiz Dinç. "International Parity Conditions and the Possible Impact on the International Business Operations." International Journal of Sustainable Economies Management 5, no. 2 (2016): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsem.2016040101.

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There is not only one currency and an exact predictable parity for each currency in the globe. This makes the accomplishment of international business and trade operations complicated owing to the fact that the mandatory usage of strong currencies in international trade. However, business cycles, alternating macroeconomic variables, political conditions and government interventions impact on the value of currencies and international parity conditions. Turkey is at the convergence of Eurasia and serves as a trade route among many regions. It also derives a considerable part of its GDP from inte

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21

Ghironi, F., and M. J. Melitz. "International Trade and Macroeconomic Dynamics with Heterogeneous Firms." Quarterly Journal of Economics 120, no. 3 (2005): 865–915. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qje/120.3.865.

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22

Ghironi, Fabio, and Marc J. Melitz. "International Trade and Macroeconomic Dynamics with Heterogeneous Firms*." Quarterly Journal of Economics 120, no. 3 (2005): 865–915. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/003355305774268246.

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23

Mann, Catherine L. "Supply Chain Logistics, Trade Facilitation and International Trade: A Macroeconomic Policy View." Journal of Supply Chain Management 48, no. 3 (2012): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-493x.2012.03270.x.

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24

Gnangnon, Sèna Kimm. "Multilateral Trade Liberalization, Export Share in the International Trade Market and Aid for Trade." Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy 08, no. 03 (2017): 1750014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793993317500144.

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This paper adds to the existing literature on the macroeconomic determinants of Aid for Trade (AfT). It investigates the impact of both multilateral trade policy liberalization and the export share of AfT-recipient countries in global trade market on the AfT amounts that accrue to these countries. Using a panel dataset comprising 133 AfT-recipient-countries, over the period 1995–2015, the empirical analysis shows that both the impact of multilateral trade policy liberalization and of the recipient countries’ export share in the world trade market on AfT depend on recipient-countries’ level of

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25

Klemperer, P. "Competition when Consumers have Switching Costs: An Overview with Applications to Industrial Organization, Macroeconomics, and International Trade." Review of Economic Studies 62, no. 4 (1995): 515–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2298075.

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26

Adams, Russell, Tom Coyle, Clara Downey, and Marvin Lovett. "Macroeconomic impact on trade show goals." Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 32, no. 5 (2017): 710–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbim-10-2015-0186.

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Purpose This paper aims to determine what impact an economic recession and recovery had on the selling and non-selling activities of trade show attendees and the subsequent marketing tactic changes. Design/methodology/approach Samples were collected from an international trade show during the recession (2009) and during the recovery (2013). The responses were analyzed using ANOVA and structural equation modeling to establish significant changes in activities between the periods and to provide a factor model. Findings Direct selling goals do not change during economic conditions. Intangible pri

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27

Cacciatore, Matteo. "International trade and macroeconomic dynamics with labor market frictions." Journal of International Economics 93, no. 1 (2014): 17–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2014.01.008.

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28

REZNIKOVA, NATALIIA, Volodymyr PANCHENKO, and Oksana IVASHCHENKO. "FROM THE SYNTHESIS OF ECONOMIC THEORIES TO POLITICAL CONSENSUS: MONETARY AND FISCAL DILEMMAS OF MACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CORONAVIRUS CRISIS." Economy of Ukraine 2021, no. 4 (2021): 3–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/economyukr.2021.04.003.

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An analysis of government programs for macroeconomic stabilization of selected countries is made to establish their compliance with scientific approaches that determine the political choice in favor of the use of monetary and/or fiscal instruments for stimulation of economic activity based on the revision of the substantive provisions of neoclassical synthesis and the new macroeconomic consensus to highlight the peculiarities of interpretation of macroeconomic processes, the nature of cyclical fluctuations and ways to level and adjust them. It is established that the most popular in the politi

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29

M. Muhammad, Risa S. Pertiwi, S. Herianingrum, Muhammad U. A. Mustofa,. "Studi Empiris Government Effectiveness dan Trade Openness terhadap Perdagangan Internasional." Jurnal Ekonomi 24, no. 3 (2020): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/je.v24i3.598.

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This study aims to examine the impact of macroeconomic factors such as Inflation, Exchange Rates, Total Labor Force, Technology, Worldwide Government and Trade Openness on International Trade in 10 Islamic countries as the main actors of international trade Intra-OKI from 2005 to 2018. Quantitative research This applies the Panel Data Regression method to the Fixed Effect Model. Research analysis techniques use the EViews 10. software program. Empirical results show that inflation and total labor force, government effectiveness and trade openness have a significant positive effect to Intra-OKI

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30

Walter, Jason, Jungho Baek, and Won W. Koo. "International trade and macroeconomic dynamics: The case of U.S. bilateral trade with G-7 countries." Research in Economics 66, no. 4 (2012): 398–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rie.2012.06.003.

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31

Abe, Taro. "International Competition, Debt, and Uneven Development in a North-South Macroeconomic Model." Pakistan Development Review 46, no. 3 (2007): 267–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v46i3pp.267-283.

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This paper examines whether the intensification of international competition widens the gap between developing and developed economies. The intensification of international competition with an influential trade union in the North is known to lower the North’s markup rate. This paper is unique because it points out that the intensification of international competition can widen the North-South gap when the Southern debt is taken into consideration. It also shows that the egalitarian policy in the North as influenced by trade unions is compatible with its international policy: relief of interest

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32

Chirwa, Themba G., and Nicholas M. Odhiambo. "Macroeconomic Determinants of Economic Growth: A Review of International Literature." South East European Journal of Economics and Business 11, no. 2 (2016): 33–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jeb-2016-0009.

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AbstractThe paper conducts a qualitative narrative appraisal of the existing empirical literature on the key macroeconomic determinants of economic growth in developing and developed countries. Much as other empirical studies have investigated the determinants of economic growth using various econometric methods, the majority of these studies have not distinguished what drives or hinders economic growth in developing or developed countries. The study finds that the determinants of economic growth are different when this distinction is used. It reveals that in developing countries the key macro

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33

Abe, Taro. "International Competition, Debt, and Uneven Development in a North-South Macroeconomic Model." Pakistan Development Review 47, no. 3 (2008): 267–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v47i3pp.267-283.

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This paper examines whether the intensification of international competition widens the gap between developing and developed economies. The intensification of international competition with an influential trade union in the North is known to lower the North’s markup rate. This paper is unique because it points out that the intensification of international competition can widen the North-South gap when the Southern debt is taken into consideration. It also shows that the egalitarian policy in the North as influenced by trade unions is compatible with its international policy: relief of interest

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34

Yoshimine, Koichi, and Thomas P. Barbiero. "Trade in Capital Goods and International Co-movements of Macroeconomic Variables." Open Economies Review 20, no. 1 (2007): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11079-007-9053-5.

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35

Ozekhome, Hassan. "International Trade Costs and Trade Flows: Evidence from the West African Monetary Zone (WAMZ)." Finance & Economics Review 2, no. 1 (2020): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.38157/finance-economics-review.v2i1.80.

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Purpose: The study examines the effect of international trade costs on trade flows in the West African Monetary Zone (WAMZ), a sub-regional economic bloc within the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). Method: Six member countries of the WAMZ, based on data availability, are examined using panel data estimation technique and the Fully Modified Ordinary Least squares (FMOLS), which is employed to test for the robustness of results, for the sample period of 2006-2018. Results: The study finds a negative and significant effect of international trade costs on trade flows

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36

Bong, Angkeara, and Gamini Premaratne. "Regional Integration and Economic Growth in Southeast Asia." Global Business Review 19, no. 6 (2018): 1403–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972150918794568.

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Southeast Asia has experienced an economic growth since the 1980s. This growth triggered by reforms to increasing global and regional integration has been remarkable. This article aims to examine whether regional integration promotes economic growth in Southeast Asia. It further investigates whether the economic and social factors affect economic growth. The panel data were collected over 43 years (1970–2013) in Southeast Asia. We employ a cross-country growth model using a generalized method of moments in the dynamic panel framework to empirically examine the impact of regional integration on

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37

Das, Koushik, and Pinaki Chakraborti. "International Trade, Environment and Market Imperfection: A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis for India." South Asian Journal of Macroeconomics and Public Finance 1, no. 2 (2012): 157–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2277978712473397.

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The purpose of this article is to understand general equilibrium impacts of international trade and globalization on social welfare and environmental emission caused on account of energy consumption by industries and households. We applied Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) modelling as the relevant methodology following Shoven and Whalley (1984). By constructing an energy/environmental Social Accounting Matrix (SAM), this article attempts to measure the effects of trade liberalization on different macroeconomic variables, energy consumption and green house gas (GHG) emission. We simulate va

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Niranjan R. "Financial Integrational Effects on Macroeconomic Instability in India." Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research 11, no. 2 (2017): 143–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973801016687879.

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The nexus between international financial integration and economic growth continues to be one of the most debated issues among macroeconomists, and these debates often raise several issues from the theoretical and policy perspectives. Financial integration can catalyse financial development, improve governance and impose discipline on macro-policies. However, in the absence of a basic pre-existing level of supporting conditions, financial integration can aggravate instability (Khadraoui, 2010). In addition, economic theory suggests that increased financial openness intensifies macroeconomic in

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Li, Chenggang, and Yong Gan. "Trade Conflicts and China's Macroeconomic Fluctuations ---An Empirical Analysis Based on Vector Autoregression Model." ITM Web of Conferences 25 (2019): 01007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20192501007.

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This paper uses the data from November 2016 to June 2018 to construct a VAR model to empirically analyze the impact of trade wars on the Chinese economy since the trade friction between China and the United States. The empirical results show that the trade conflict between China and the United States will have short-term effects on financial institution loans, net export fluctuations, capital markets, short-term international capital flows, and the RMB exchange rate. After the impact of the trade war, the Chinese economy will have a spontaneous adjustment function, which will cause a certain p

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40

Mah, Jai S. "Comparison between Antidumping and Countervailing Duties: The Case of the United States International Trade Commission, 1995-1999." International Studies Review 5, no. 1 (2004): 13–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2667078x-00501002.

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This study compares the determinants of antidumping duties with those of countervailing duties using data for the U.S. ITC under the World Trade Organization system. The empirical evidences show that the commissioners are responsive to changes in trade balances and unemployment rate. Their decisions in case of antidumping duties are revealed to be less responsive to changes in macroeconomic variables than those relating to countervailing duties. The Democrat Commissioners are revealed to be more responsive to macroeconomic variables than the Republican Commissioners in the case of countervaili

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41

Webb, Michael C. "International economic structures, government interests, and international coordination of macroeconomic adjustment policies." International Organization 45, no. 3 (1991): 309–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300033129.

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Analysts have commonly argued that there has been a decline in international coordination of the kinds of policies that governments can use to manage the international payments imbalances that emerge when different governments pursue different macroeconomic policies. The decline typically has been attributed to a posited decline in American hegemony. In contrast, this article argues that international coordination of macroeconomic adjustment policies (trade and capital controls, exchange rate policies, balance-of-payments financing, and monetary and fiscal policies) was at least as extensive f

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42

Shah Zainal Abidin, Irwan, Muhammad Haseeb, Lee Wen Chiat, and Md Rabiul Islam. "Determinants of Malaysia – BRICS trade linkages: gravity model approach." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 13, no. 2 (2016): 389–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.13(2-2).2016.14.

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The main objective of this study is to explore the long-run and short-run relationship between trade and other macroeconomic variables of Malaysian and the BRICS countries. To test relationship between trade and other macroeconomic variables, the empirical investigation will be conducted based on the dynamic ordinary least square (DOLS) and fully modify ordinary least square (FMOLS) model for the period 1980-2015. Results of both DOLS and FMOLS show that out of all the variables included in the model distance between Malaysia and BRICS countries and corruption of both side have negative affect

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Lurnk, Joke. "A World Accounting Framework: Trade and Financial Flows between Developing Countdes and the Rest of the World." Pakistan Development Review 31, no. 4II (1992): 655–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v31i4iipp.655-665.

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The patterns of trade and fmancial flows between different parts of the world economy have changed dramatically over the last two decades. These changes have been accompanied by large increases in discrepancies in macroeconomic statistics. Published data sources on global macroeconomic aggregates may be highly misleading because of their lack of consistency. A first necessary step towards the analysis of changes in the patterns of international trade and finance is therefore to develop a consistent global accounting framework in which international finance can be placed in relationship to inte

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Nourzad, Farrokh. "Macroeconomic and Sectoral Effects of International Trade: A Vector Error-Correction Study." Atlantic Economic Journal 33, no. 1 (2005): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11293-005-1644-1.

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Taufiqqurrachman, Fahrizal, and Rossanto Dwi Handoyo. "ANALISIS DAMPAK IC-CEPA TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA." Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan 15, no. 1 (2021): 27–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.30908/bilp.v15i1.439.

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Abstrak Perkembangan perdagangan Indonesia akan semakin bervariasi hal ini dapat dilihat dari kebijakan kementerian perdagangan yang memfokuskan untuk menjalin kerja sama perdagangan internasional dengan beberapa negara diluar negara maju. Salah satunya perdagangan bilateral Indonesia Chile dalam kerangka IC-CEPA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis Model CGE Multiregional. Model yang digunakan sudah tersusun dalam Aplikasi GTAP versi 9 Lisensi Kementerian Perdagangan yang difokuskan pada sektoral dan makro ekonomi Indonesia. Hasil olah data GTAP menunjukkan bahwa sektor yang bero

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Devereux, Michael B., and Changhua Yu. "International Financial Integration and Crisis Contagion." Review of Economic Studies 87, no. 3 (2019): 1174–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdz054.

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Abstract International financial integration helps to diversify risk but also may spread crises across countries. We provide a quantitative analysis of this trade-off in a two-country general equilibrium model with collateral-constrained borrowing using a global solution method. Borrowing constraints bind occasionally, depending upon the state of the economy and levels of inherited debt. We examine different degrees of international financial integration, moving from financial autarky, to bond and equity market integration. Financial integration leads to a significant increase in global levera

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Ryzhyuk. "International trade as a factor of ensuring positive dynamics of export of ukraine." Problems of Innovation and Investment Development, no. 23 (April 10, 2020): 12–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.23.2020.2.

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The subject of the research is a set of institutions and mechanisms of a system of effective foreign trade activity in the world and in Ukraine in the conditions of crisis and state regulation. The goal of writing this article is to develop prac- tical, scientific, and methodological recommendations to improve the efficiency of foreign trade of Ukraine. The methodology of the work is a system-structural and comparative research (to understand the logic of the functioning of international institutions regulating trade in the world); monographic analysis (when studying the problems of improving

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Tahir, Muhammad, SAF Hasnu, and Mario Ruiz Estrada. "Macroeconomic determinants of trade openness: empirical investigation of SAARC region." Journal of Asia Business Studies 12, no. 2 (2018): 151–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jabs-12-2015-0207.

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Purpose Trade openness plays a significant role in the growth process of countries. The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of macroeconomic determinants on the trade openness of countries. Design/methodology/approach The study focuses on the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) member countries and the data used were from 1971 to 2011. Panel data econometrics techniques and two stages least square method (TSLS) are used to carry out empirical analysis and robustness testing. Findings The main finding of the paper is that macroeconomic determinants such as invest

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Y. Ye, Fred. "An Economic Analysis of Efficiency and Equality Combining Epistemological True with Axiological Good Through Microeconomics to Macroeconomics." International Journal of Economics and Financial Research, no. 67 (July 15, 2020): 159–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/ijefr.67.159.169.

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Applying the Arrow-Debreu-Mundell-Fleming model as an economic standard model, with combining axiological framework and epistemological model, it is proposed to analyze economic policies with using a synthetic model, where interest, exchange and tax rates are integrated together. Except normal monetary and fiscal policies mainly via interest and tax rates, there are feasible ways to utilize modified strategies via exchange and tax rates. When ones need to simulate national local market, ones can raise the exchange rate. Otherwise, when ones need to promote international global trade, ones may

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Abbas, Shujaat, and Abdul Waheed. "Pakistan’s Global Trade Potential: A Gravity Model Approach." Global Business Review 20, no. 6 (2019): 1361–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972150919848936.

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The international trade of Pakistan is highly concentrated on a few goods and markets. This study investigates macroeconomic behaviour of trade flow and explores potential trade markets for Pakistan using an augmented gravity model on a large panel of 47 cross-sections from 1980 to 2013. The result of standard gravity variables shows consistent findings with statistically significant t-statistics, whereas augmented variables reveal that relative price has a positive impact with lower price elasticity. The result of binary variables shows that Pakistan’s trade is more with countries having the

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