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Journal articles on the topic 'Macrofauna'

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1

Ouédraogo, Jean, Mamadou Traoré, Idriss Sermé, Élisée Ouédraogo, and Hassan Bismarck Nacro. "Influence de la macrofaune et du paillage sur la performance des cordons pierreux contre le ruissellement en zone semi-aride (Burkina Faso)." Revue Africaine d’Environnement et d’Agriculture 6, no. 2 (2023): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/rafea.v6i2.3.

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Description du sujet: La macrofaune du sol, de par son action sur les propriétés physico-chimiques du sol, pourrait jouer un rôle primordial dans la lutte contre le ruissellement.
 Objectif: Cette étude vise à évaluer l'impact de l’interaction entre la macrofaune du sol et les différents modes de restitution de la paille sur le ruissellement en zone semi-aride (Burkina Faso).
 Méthodes: Un dispositif en split-plot comprenant deux traitements principaux (parcelles avec macrofaune et sans macrofaune du sol) et trois traitements secondaires avec trois répétitions a été installé sur un L
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2

Flach, Els, Jan Vanaverbeke, and Carlo Heip. "The meiofauna:macrofauna ratio across the continental slope of the Goban Spur (north-east Atlantic)." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 79, no. 2 (1999): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315498000265.

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Meio- and macrofauna density and biomass were estimated at the OMEX-transect across the continental slope of the Goban Spur at water depths ranging from 208 to 4460 m in the north-east Atlantic. A linear increase in the ratio between meio- and macrofauna densities with increasing water depth was found. At the continental shelf meiofauna densities were ∼50 times higher than macrofauna densities, whereas in the abyss meiofauna densities were more than 1000 times higher. This change in ratio was due to a significant decrease in macrofauna densities with increasing water depth, whereas the meiofau
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3

Kandler, Nora, Michael Wooster, Matthieu Leray, et al. "Hyperdiverse Macrofauna Communities Associated with a Common Sponge, Stylissa carteri, Shift across Ecological Gradients in the Central Red Sea." Diversity 11, no. 2 (2019): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d11020018.

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Sponges act as important microhabitats in the marine environment and promote biodiversity by harboring a wide variety of macrofauna, but little is known about the magnitude and patterns of diversity of sponge-associated communities. This study uses DNA barcoding to examine the macrofaunal communities associated with Stylissa carteri in the central Saudi Arabian Red Sea, an understudied ecosystem with high biodiversity and endemism. In total, 146 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were distinguished from 938 successfully-sequenced macrofauna individuals from 99 sponges. A significant difference
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4

Bazongo, Bessibié, Cathy Clermont-Dauphin, Harouna Zalle, Mipro Hien, and Barthélémy Yelemou. "Influence des modes de gestion de Piliostigma reticulatum (DC.) Hochst. et Guiera senegalensis J. F.Gmel. sur la macrofaune du sol en zone nord soudanienne du Burkina Faso." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 18, no. 6 (2025): 2314–25. https://doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v18i6.19.

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La conservation de la macrofaune du sol constitue l’un des défis majeurs pour le développement d’une agriculture durable. Ainsi, la compréhension et l’évaluation des effets des modes de gestion des arbustes sur la macrofaune du sol sont cruciales. L’étude avait pour objectif de déterminer l’influence des traitements recépage de Piliostigma reticulatum (T1) et Guiera senegalensis (T2), de la régénération naturelle assistée (RNA) de P. reticulatum (T3) et du paillage de la biomasse des deux arbustes (T4) sur la densité et la diversité de la macrofaune du sol. La macrofaune du sol a été échantill
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5

Fiskal, Annika, Eva Anthamatten, Longhui Deng, et al. "Carbon sources of benthic fauna in temperate lakes across multiple trophic states." Biogeosciences 18, no. 14 (2021): 4369–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-4369-2021.

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Abstract. Previous studies have shown that microbially produced methane can be a dominant carbon source of lacustrine sedimentary macrofauna in eutrophic lakes, most likely through grazing on methane-oxidizing bacteria. Here we investigate the contributions of different carbon sources to macrofaunal biomass across five lakes in central Switzerland that range from oligotrophic to highly eutrophic. Macrofaunal communities change with trophic state, with chironomid larvae dominating oligotrophic and tubificid oligochaetes dominating eutrophic lake sediments. The 13C-isotopic data suggest that the
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Adinda Utami, Annisa, Lolita Endang Susilowati, Dori Kusuma Jaya, and Isnaniar Rahmatul Azizah. "Makrofauna Permukaan Tanah Di Bawah Satuan Pohon Campuran Alpukat, Kakao, dan Kopi Di Desa Senaru Lombok Utara." JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN 11, no. 1 (2025): 198–207. https://doi.org/10.29303/jstl.v11i1.659.

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The presence of soil macrofauna can serve as an indicator of land quality changes, as high macrofaunal diversity generally reflects a healthier ecosystem. This study aims to assess soil macrofauna diversity in agroforestry land in Senaru Village, North Lombok, to provide an overview of soil ecosystem conditions in the area. The research was conducted in the Special Purpose Forest Area of Senaru Village on mixed tree stands of avocado, cacao, and coffee, from October to September 2023. The study employed a descriptive-quantitative method using the pitfall trap technique to collect macrofauna. D
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7

Costa, Leonardo Lopes, Phillipe Mota Machado, and Ilana Rosental Zalmon. "Do natural disturbances have significant effects on sandy beach macrofauna of Southeastern Brazil?" Zoologia 36 (July 31, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.36.e29814.

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The role of morphodynamic features such as grain size, swash climate and wave action on the macrofauna of beaches are well-known. However, few studies have investigated natural disturbances as potential drivers of temporal community variations. In southeastern Brazil, we sampled the intertidal macrofauna of two sandy beaches to test whether seasonal disturbances as the frequency of storm wave events (SWE) and rainfall have significant influence on their composition and abundance. The macrofauna assemblage differed significantly between the rainy and the dry seasons, but rainfall was not the ma
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8

Ferreira, Giulianne Sampaio, Danilo Augusto Almeida dos Santos, and Edson Varga Lopes. "Richness, abundance and microhabitat use by Ardeidae (Aves: Pelecaniformes) during one seasonal cycle in the floodplain lakesof the lower Amazon River." Zoologia 36 (July 31, 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.36.e30475.

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The role of morphodynamic features such as grain size, swash climate and wave action on the macrofauna of beaches are well-known. However, few studies have investigated natural disturbances as potential drivers of temporal community variations. In southeastern Brazil, we sampled the intertidal macrofauna of two sandy beaches to test whether seasonal disturbances as the frequency of storm wave events (SWE) and rainfall have significant influence on their composition and abundance. The macrofauna assemblage differed significantly between the rainy and the dry seasons, but rainfall was not the ma
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9

Suganda, Darwan, Defri Yoza, and Wardati . "KEANEKARAGAMAN MAKROFAUNA TANAH DI LAHAN BEKAS TERBAKAR DAN TIDAK TERBAKAR DI HUTAN LARANGAN ADAT RUMBIO." JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN 4, no. 1 (2020): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jiik.4.1.14-19.

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Soil macrofauna is a part of soil biodiversity that plays an important role in the improvement soil physical, chemical and biological properties. Fires that occur will affect the activity and presence of soil macrofauna which helps the decomposition process of organic materials such as providing better environmental facilities (Micro Habitat). This research aims to know species diversity and population density of soil macrofauna on burned and unburned land in The Rumbio Customary Forest. The research was carried out in The Rumbio Customary Forest and the Soil Laboratory Faculty of Agriculture
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10

Costa, Leonardo Lopes, Phillipe Mota Machado, and Ilana Rosental Zalmon. "Do natural disturbances have significant effects on sandy beach macrofauna of Southeastern Brazil?" Zoologia 36 (July 31, 2019): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.36.e29814.

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The role of morphodynamic features such as grain size, swash climate and wave action on the macrofauna of beaches are well-known. However, few studies have investigated natural disturbances as potential drivers of temporal community variations. In southeastern Brazil, we sampled the intertidal macrofauna of two sandy beaches to test whether seasonal disturbances as the frequency of storm wave events (SWE) and rainfall have significant influence on their composition and abundance. The macrofauna assemblage differed significantly between the rainy and the dry seasons, but rainfall was not the ma
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11

Guraieb, Michelle, Guillermo Mendoza, Kira Mizell, et al. "Deep-ocean macrofaunal assemblages on ferromanganese and phosphorite-rich substrates in the Southern California Borderland." PeerJ 12 (October 31, 2024): e18290. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.18290.

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Mineral-rich hardgrounds, such as ferromanganese (FeMn) crusts and phosphorites, occur on seamounts and continental margins, gaining attention for their resource potential due to their enrichment in valuable metals in some regions. This study focuses on the Southern California Borderland (SCB), an area characterized by uneven and heterogeneous topography featuring FeMn crusts, phosphorites, basalt, and sedimentary rocks that occur at varying depths and are exposed to a range of oxygen concentrations. Due to its heterogeneity, this region serves as an optimal setting for investigating the relat
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12

Coutinho, Mariane Silva, and Angelo Fraga Bernardino. "Spatial and seasonal changes in benthic macrofauna from two dissipative sandy beaches in eastern Brazil)." Brazilian Journal of Oceanography 65, no. 4 (2017): 666–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-87592017115806504.

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Abstract Sandy beaches are dynamic ecosystems with strong interaction of sediments, waves and tidal energy, with marked effects on benthic assemblages. Although there are numerous efforts in understanding spatial-temporal variation of benthic macrofauna on sandy beaches along the southern and southeastern Marine Ecoregions in Brazil, there is poor sampling along beaches of the Eastern Marine Ecoregion (EME). Here we examined spatial and temporal scales of variability in benthic macrofauna (> 500 µm) through a hierarchical sampling of two dissipative sandy beaches within the EME between two
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13

Tulande-M, Esteban, Jose Ignacio Barrera-Cataño, Carlos Eduardo Alonso-Malaver, and Sofia Basto. "Soil macrofauna in areas with different ages after Pinus patula clearcutting." Universitas Scientiarum 23, no. 3 (2018): 383–417. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.sc23-3.smia.

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In Andean high montane areas, the establishment of exotic tree forests changes the soil dynamics and its biodiversity. Soil macrofauna act as indicators of ecosystem successional processes, and may have an important role in ecological restoration processes after clear cutting exotic tree plantations. The aim of the present study was to understand how soil macrofaunal assemblies change in areas with different ages post clear cutting of Pinus patula, and to identify the soil physico-chemical variables that better explain these variations. The macrofauna in a high montane forest was evaluated alo
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14

Plint, Hilary A., and Peter H. von Bitter. "Windsor Group (Lower Carboniferous) conodont biostratigraphy and palaeoecology, Magdalen Islands, Quebec, Canada." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 23, no. 4 (1986): 439–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e86-048.

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The Taphrognathus transatlanticus, Clydagnathus windsorensis, and Gnathodus zones, initially defined in the Codroy Group of Newfoundland, were identified in the Havre-aux-Maisons Formation of the Windsor Group of the Magdalen Islands, Quebec, Canada. Recognition of these zones permits correlation within the islands and with Newfoundland and Nova Scotia. The Taphrognathus transatlanticus and Clydagnathus windsorensis zones correlate with the lower and upper macrofaunal B Subzone, respectively, whereas the Gnathodus Zone corresponds to the C, D, and E macrofaunal subzones.Tectonism and plastic m
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15

Whomersley, P., M. Huxham, M. Schratzberger, and S. Bolam. "Differential response of meio- and macrofauna to in situ burial." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89, no. 6 (2009): 1091–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315409000344.

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Benthic nematode and macrofaunal communities are regularly utilized in impact studies. However, very few studies are carried out utilizing both communities. A literature search using the search engine Scopus (www.Scopus.com) covering the last twenty years, using the keywords ‘Macrofauna’ and ‘Disturbance’ then ‘Meiofauna’ and ‘Disturbance’ and finally ‘Macrofauna and Meiofauna’ and ‘Disturbance’, gave 210, 115 and 36 hits respectively. To assess the differential response of meio- and macrofauna to in situ burial a replicated random block designed field experiment was carried out over a 9-month
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16

Kelaher, B. P., M. G. Chapman, and A. J. Underwood. "Spatial patterns of diverse macrofaunal assemblages in coralline turf and their associations with environmental variables." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 81, no. 6 (2001): 917–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315401004842.

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Mats of articulated coralline algal turf are common on many rocky intertidal shores. The dense fronds provide a habitat for extremely diverse and abundant macrofaunal assemblages. Despite a large contribution to faunal biodiversity of rocky shores, little has been published about these assemblages. This study describes patterns of distribution and abundance of macrofauna in coralline turf on rocky shores around Sydney. In addition, the potential of environmental variables (sediment, epiphytes, length and density of coralline fronds) for determining these patterns was also investigated. Relativ
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17

Bhadja, Poonam, Paresh Poriya, and Rahul Kundu. "Community Structure and Distribution Pattern of Intertidal Invertebrate Macrofauna at Some Anthropogenically Influenced Coasts of Kathiawar Peninsula (India)." Advances in Ecology 2014 (August 6, 2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/547395.

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Present communication reports the community structure and distribution pattern of intertidal invertebrate macrofauna at four shores of the Kathiawar peninsular coastline off the Arabian Sea (India). The selected shores have different levels of human activities. Present report tests three hypotheses; that is, (i) distribution of invertebrate macrofauna in these shores is influenced by space and time, (ii) abiotic factors have a profound influence on the distribution pattern of intertidal macrofaunal assemblages, and (iii) human activities influence the community structure of the intertidal inve
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18

Fiskal, Annika, Aixala Gaillard, Sebastien Giroud, et al. "Effects of Macrofaunal Recolonization on Biogeochemical Processes and Microbiota—A Mesocosm Study." Water 13, no. 11 (2021): 1599. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13111599.

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Macroinvertebrates are widespread in lake sediments and alter sedimentary properties through their activity (bioturbation). Understanding the interactions between bioturbation and sediment properties is important given that lakes are important sinks and sources of carbon and nutrients. We studied the biogeochemical impact of macrofauna on surface sediments in 3-month-long mesocosm experiments conducted using sediment cores from a hypoxic, macrofauna-free lake basin. Experimental units consisted of hypoxic controls, oxic treatments, and oxic treatments that were experimentally colonized with ch
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Dutertre, Mickaël, Dominique Hamon, Claire Chevalier, and Axel Ehrhold. "The use of the relationships between environmental factors and benthic macrofaunal distribution in the establishment of a baseline for coastal management." ICES Journal of Marine Science 70, no. 2 (2012): 294–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fss170.

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Abstract Dutertre, M., Hamon D., Chevalier C., and Ehrhold, A. 2013. The use of the relationships between environmental factors and benthic macrofaunal distribution in the establishment of a baseline for coastal management – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 70: 294–308. Relationships between benthic macrofauna and natural abiotic factors were studied along the coastal fringe of South Brittany, situated north of the Gulf of Biscay on the French Atlantic continental shelf. Within the framework of the REBENT network, sediment characteristics, depth, and macrofaunal abundance were determined for 95
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20

Ilboudo, Adama, Mamoudou Traore, Edmond Hien, and Zombre Prosper. "Dynamique de la Macrofaune des Bas-fonds Soudanosaheliens dans un Contexte de Changement Climatique: Étude de Cas dans le Sous-bassin Versant du Nakanbé-Dem au Centre-nord du Burkina Faso." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 19, no. 3 (2023): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n3p29.

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La dégradation des bassins versants est une preuve du changement environnemental que connait l’Afrique de l’ouest. Elle s‘exprime par la dégradation des sols de bas-fonds qui demeure une préoccupation récurrente dans les pays sahéliens comme le Burkina Faso. Cette étude qui analyse la dynamique de la macrofaune des sols de bas-fonds, a pour objectif de contribuer à la gestion durable des bas-fonds du sous-bassin du Nakanbé-Dem dans la zone soudano-sahélienne Un échantillonnage spatialisé de la macrofaune du sol par la méthode TSBF a été réalisé pour analyser les principaux facteurs explicatifs
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21

Riera, Rodrigo, Fernando Tuya, Óscar Pérez, Eva Ramos, Myriam Rodríguez, and Óscar Monterroso. "Effects of proximity to offshore fish farms over soft-bottom macrofauna." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 95, no. 2 (2014): 255–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315414001386.

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Sea-cage fish farms impact the seabed within their immediate vicinity, potentially affecting recipient communities. We assessed whether proximity to three sea-cage fish farms at the Canary Islands altered patterns in the abundance, assemblage structure and richness of soft-bottom macrofauna. We related among-farm variability in dissimilarities in macrofaunal assemblage structure between seabeds beneath cages and controls to differences in hydrodynamics, production and seabed topography. Contrasting patterns of species abundances with varying proximity to fish farms were observed: some species
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22

Andrade, Jennifer T. M., Natália Barros Palhano, Claudia Helena Tagliaro, and Colin Robert Beasley. "Spatial and temporal variation in the abundance and taxonomic composition of estuarine and terrestrial macrofauna associated with mangrove logs." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 94, no. 1 (2013): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315413001215.

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Brazilian mangroves have ecological and economic importance, with molluscs, crustaceans and polychaetes being diverse and common faunal groups. The present study characterizes the macrofauna associated with logs from two mangrove forests in Pará State, northern Brazil, sampled in September, January and April, between 2008 and 2010, at three different distances from a tidal channel (2, 10, 20 m). In each forest, five logs (diameter/length: 10/40 cm) were randomly selected at each distance, totalling 15 logs per sampling date. The macrofauna was removed, counted and identified. Three-way analysi
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23

Davis, Tom R., Matt J. Nimbs, Andrew Benson, and Steve D. A. Smith. "Implications of Climate-Induced Localised Extinction of Bull Kelp (Durvillaea amatheiae) for Holdfast Macrofauna." Ecologies 5, no. 2 (2024): 218–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecologies5020014.

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Globally, work is being undertaken to preserve biodiversity and prevent further species extinctions. Yet, without adequate data about the presence of species within ecosystems, hidden extinctions can occur without our knowledge. Given that poleward range retractions are projected for bull kelp (Durvillaea amatheiae) in southeastern Australia, there is the potential for hidden extinctions to occur in associated macrofaunal species. However, this risk cannot be assessed due to the limited data on the invertebrate macrofauna associated with D. amatheiae. We documented macrofauna within D. amathei
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24

Carreira-Flores, Diego, Puri Veiga, Jesús Fernández-Gutiérrez, Pedro T. Gomes, and Marcos Rubal. "Exploring Benthic Scavenger Assemblages, a Multi-Habitat Approach in NW Iberian Peninsula." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 11, no. 1 (2023): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse11010184.

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Scavenging fauna plays an integral role in ecosystem functioning, nutrient cycling and circulating organic matter. Thus, baseline data of scavenger assemblages on the NW coast of the Iberian Peninsula that provides information on the abundance of species in different habitats is crucial to understanding the distribution of this understudied group. Two different types of baited traps, to capture scavenging megafaunal and scavenging benthopelagic macrofaunal assemblages, were deployed to compare them among rocky, pebbled and sandy bottoms at shallow subtidal on the northern coast of Portugal. Re
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Díaz Asencio, Lisbet, Yusmila Helguera, Raúl Fernández-Garcés, et al. "Two-year temporal response of benthic macrofauna and sediments to hypoxia in a tropical semi-enclosed bay (Cienfuegos, Cuba)." Revista de Biología Tropical 64, no. 1 (2016): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v64i1.18519.

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Hypoxia is the depletion of dissolved oxygen below 2 mg O2/L. Relatively few studies on hypoxia and its effects on benthic macrofauna have been done in tropical marine ecosystems. This study describes the temporal response of the water column, sediments and macrofauna to seasonal hypoxia in a semi-enclosed bay (Cienfuegos, Caribbean Sea). The Calisito site was sampled monthly from June 2010 until February 2012, yielding 21 sampling times. At each sampling event water and sediment samples were collected for measuring the abiotic variables (temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, nutrients, red
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Prinandhika, G. M., Supriyadi, Purwanto, and W. S. Dewi. "Relationship of Macrofauna and Soil Organic Carbon in Various Types of Agroforestry, Sumberejo Village, Batuwarno District, Wonogiri Regency." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1168, no. 1 (2023): 012020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1168/1/012020.

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Abstract Macrofauna affects carbon and nutrient cycling, modifies soil structure and water-holding capacity, and contributes to the provision of various ecosystem services [6]. Agroforestry systems with diverse tree cover support macrofauna diversity that supports sustainable soil ecosystems [3]. Research conducted by [5] that agricultural practices associated with agroforestry systems in Honduras resulted in relatively abundant and diverse soil macrofauna communities. This study examines the diversity of macrofauna in the agroforestry system because in the agroforestry system various types of
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27

Sivadas, S. K., B. S. Ingole, and C. E. G. Fernandes. "Environmental Gradient Favours Functionally Diverse Macrobenthic Community in a Placer Rich Tropical Bay." Scientific World Journal 2013 (2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/750580.

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The present paper examines the functional diversity-environment relation in a placer rich tropical bay. Understanding the environmental variables that determine the biodiversity pattern will help in the effective conservation plans of coastal habitat. However, few studies have been carried out on the biodiversity-environment relation from the diverse tropical coastal ecosystem. The geographic location of Kalbadevi Bay along the west coast of India provides an opportunity to study the functional diversity pattern of macrofauna along an environmental gradient. Additionally, the area is also a po
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Woulds, Clare, James B. Bell, Adrian G. Glover, Steven Bouillon, and Louise S. Brown. "Carbon processing by the benthic ecosystem and benthic C fixation in methane-rich sediments on the South Georgia margin." Antarctic Science 31, no. 2 (2019): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102018000548.

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AbstractAs bottom water warms, destabilisation of gas hydrates may increase the extent of methane-rich sediments. The authors present an assessment of organic carbon processing by the benthic community in methane-rich sediments, including one of the first investigations of inorganic C fixation in a non-hydrothermal vent setting. This topic was previously poorly studied, and there is much need to fill the gaps in knowledge of such ecosystems. The authors hypothesized that benthic C fixation would occur, and that a high biomass macrofaunal community would play a substantial role in organic C cyc
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Phophi, Mutondwa M., Paramu L. Mafongoya, Alfred O. Odindo, and Lembe S. Magwaza. "Screening Cover Crops for Soil Macrofauna Abundance and Diversity in Conservation Agriculture." Sustainable Agriculture Research 6, no. 4 (2017): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v6n4p142.

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Soil health is important for sustainable crop production. Frequent soil cultivation has a negative impact on soil health, resulting in loss of soil macrofauna. Conservation agriculture can be practiced to improve soil health by improving the abundance of soil macrofauna. Three leguminous cover crops were tested for soil macrofauna abundance Vigna unguiculata, (cowpea) Lablab purpureus L. (dolichos lablab) and Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC (velvet bean). The experiment was done in two contrasting experimental sites of KwaZulu-Natal (Ukulinga and Bergville) in a randomised complete block design replic
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Sembiring, Al Khudri. "KELIMPAHAN DAN KERAGAMAN MACROFAUNA DI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA SULTAN SYARIF HASYIM." Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian 16, no. 2 (2020): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/jip.v17i1.3561.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman macrofauna di Taman Hutan Raya Sultan Syarif Hasyim Kota Pekanbaru. Macrofauna memiliki ukuran tubuh lebih dari 1 inci, meliputi kategori lumbricidae, Mollusca, insecta, arachnida yang berukuran besar dan vertebrata kecil penghuni tanah. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2019. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan plot sampel survei. Analisis data dengan menggunakan formula yang banyak macrofauna indeks margalef dan data dengan menggunakan formula keragaman macrofauna indeks menhinick. Hasil penelitian menunjukk
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Wibowo, Cahyo, and Syamsudin Ahmad Slamet. "KEANEKARAGAMAN MAKROFAUNA TANAH PADA BERBAGAI TIPE TEGAKAN DI AREAL BEKAS TAMBANG SILIKA DI HOLCIM EDUCATIONAL FOREST, SUKABUMI, JAWA BARAT Soil Macrofauna Diversity on Various Types of Stands in Silicas’ Post-Mining Land in Holcim Educational Forest..." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 8, no. 1 (2017): 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.8.1.26-34.

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Soil Macrofauna has a very important role in maintaining soil fertility through the decomposition of organic matter, nutrient distribution, increasing soil aeration and so on. The existence of soil macrofauna are very important in helping the process of rehabilitation of post-mining land because they contribute to the improvement of the physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil. The purposes of this study are to identify and quantify the diversity of soil macrofauna in various types of stands and land without stand in Holcim Educational Forest. The highest abundance of soil macrofa
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Zulkaidhah, Zulkaidhah, Wardah Wardah, Shahabuddin Saleh, et al. "Soil Macrofauna Diversity and Litter Decomposition Rate in the Buffer Zone of Lore Lindu Biosphere Reserve Indonesia." International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics 17, no. 5 (2022): 753–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijdne.170513.

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Conversion of forest to agricultural land (agroforestry and monoculture) has a negative impact on soil macrofauna diversity. Soil macrofauna have a key role in maintaining soil fertility through decomposition and supporting the productive capacity of ecosystems. This study aimed at determining the soil macrofauna diversity and the litter decomposition rate in agroforestry and monoculture and investigating the correlation between soil macrofauna diversity and litter decomposition rate. This study involved field and laboratory activities. Litter traps were installed for soil macrofauna observati
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Aryani, W., Supriyadi, W. S. Dewi, and Purwanto. "The relation of macrofauna and soil organic carbon in Sacha Inchi cropping patterns." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1362, no. 1 (2024): 012026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1362/1/012026.

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Abstract Soil macrofauna plays an important role in the soil ecosystem. Through various biological activities, macrofauna provides various ecosystem services such as the provision and regulation of nutrients and carbon through litter decomposition, increasing water holding capacity, and improving soil structure. The diversity of soil macrofauna is strongly influenced by the litter produced. The more diverse types of plants, the more diverse macrofauna will be found. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between macrofauna and soil organic carbon in various cropping patter
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Wibowo, Cahyo, and Muhammad Fahmi Alby. "Keanekaragaman dan Kelimpahan Makrofauna Tanah pada Tiga Tegakan Berbeda di Hutan Pendidikan Gunung Walat." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 11, no. 1 (2020): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.11.1.25-31.

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Soil macrofauna is an important factor in studying the biological soil quality. The activity of soil macrofauna affects the soil properties and condition. The objective of this study was to identify the soil macrofauna and analyze the diversity, evenness, and richness index of soil macrofauna on some sites at educational forest of gunung Walat. The macrofauna was collected using hand sorting method on 40x40 cm plots in 10 cm depth of soil and 3-5 cm thick of forest litters at Agathis, Pinus, and Puspa trees. The identification result showed that a total 641 individuals were found under Agathis
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Winara, Aji. "Diversity of Soil Macrofauna on Teak (Tectona grandis) and Kimpul (Xanthosoma sangittifolium) Agroforestry." Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia 3, no. 1 (2020): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/jai.2020.3.1.9-18.

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Soil macrofauna has an important role in the ecosystems and soil fertility. Agroforestry patterns have environmental benefits such as providing living space for biodiversity including soil macrofauna. This study aims to measure the influence of teak and kimpul agroforestry on the diversity of soil macrofauna. The study was conducted on teak and kimpul agroforestry demonstration plots in the KPH Yogyakarta in January 2019. The research method used was monolith and hand sorting techniques and the analysis was carried out descriptively using the species diversity index approach. The results showe
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Politi, Tobia, Mindaugas Zilius, Giuseppe Castaldelli, Marco Bartoli, and Darius Daunys. "Estuarine Macrofauna Affects Benthic Biogeochemistry in a Hypertrophic Lagoon." Water 11, no. 6 (2019): 1186. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11061186.

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Coastal lagoons display a wide range of physico-chemical conditions that shape benthic macrofauna communities. In turn, benthic macrofauna affects a wide array of biogeochemical processes as a consequence of feeding, bioirrigation, ventilation, and excretion activities. In this work, we have measured benthic respiration and solute fluxes in intact sediment cores with natural macrofauna communities collected from four distinct areas within the Sacca di Goro Lagoon (NE Adriatic Sea). The macrofauna community was characterized at the end of the incubations. Redundancy analysis (RDA) was used to q
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Montaudouin, X. de, and P. G. Sauriau. "The proliferating Gastropoda Crepidula fornicata may stimulate macrozoobenthic diversity." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 79, no. 6 (1999): 1069–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315499001319.

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Since the late 19th century, the accidentally introduced Gastropoda Crepidula fornicata has been invading sheltered coastal waters of western Europe. The consequences of this proliferation on macrozoobenthic communities were studied in the Bay of Marennes-Oléron, France. Crepidula fornicata was found in a wide range of sediment grain sizes and depths, with however, a predilection for shallow muddy areas where abundance and biomass reached 4770 ind m−2 and 354 g DW m−2, respectively. Soft-sediment macrofaunal assemblages were compared in similar habitats, in the presence and absence of C. forni
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So, Wai Lok, Ka Wai Ting, Sheung Yee Lai, et al. "Revealing the millipede and other soil-macrofaunal biodiversity in Hong Kong using a citizen science approach." Biodiversity Data Journal 10 (October 4, 2022): e82518. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e82518.

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Soil biodiversity plays important roles in nutrient recycling in both the environment and agriculture. However, they are generally understudied worldwide. To reveal the diversity of soil macrofauna in Hong Kong, here we initiated a citizen science project involving university, non-governmental organisations and secondary school students and teachers. It is envisioned that the citizen science approach used in this study could be used as a demonstration to future biodiversity sampling and monitoring studies.Throughout a year of monitoring and species sampling across different localities in Hong
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Hidayah, Dwi Savitri Nur, Mahya Ihsan, and Dara Septia Syafitri. "Diversity of Soil Macrofauna in Lembah Harau, West Sumatra." DIVERSITAS HAYATI 1, no. 2 (2023): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/12.34-39.

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Soil macrofauna constitutes fauna that inhabits both the soil surface and subsurface. Soil macrofauna plays a crucial role in ecosystems by safeguarding soil fertility through the decomposition of organic matter within the soil. Biodiversity is an essential aspect supporting the sustainability of living organisms on Earth. Macrofauna can serve as bioindicators of environmental quality, particularly soil conditions. The presence of soil macrofauna aids in the land recovery process by enhancing the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil. The objective of this research is to id
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Hakim, Safinah Surya, Wawan Halwany, and Dony Rachmanadi. "FUNGI AND MACROFAUNA COMMUNITY IN POST-FIRE PEATLAND IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 6, no. 2 (2019): 107–16. https://doi.org/10.59465/ijfr.2019.6.2.107-116.

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Peat soil with its unique physical and chemical character is host to various microbe and fauna. In the peat, the existence of microbe and macrofauna influenced by several environmental parameters. Therefore, in this study we would like to obtain the information about fungi and macrofauna in the post fire degraded peat swamp soil with emphasize on two points which are (i) abundance of soil fungi and soil macrofauna (ii) to describe the environmental parameters (e.g. understory and chemical properties) on the existence of fungi and macrofauna community. Soil dilution and pitfall trap were used t
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Suleman, Darwis, Syamsu Alam, and La Ode Rustam. "Kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman makrofauna tanah sebagai perekayasa kesuburan tanah pada penggunaan lahan yang berbeda di Kota Kendari." Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) 13, no. 1 (2025): 42–53. https://doi.org/10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.13222.

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Land use patterns are prominent factors affecting the abundance and diversity of soil macrofauna and in turn affect structure and soil function. This study was carried out on farmers' land from October to December 2022. The study aims to evaluate the abundance, diversity and dominance as well as the richness of soil macrofauna on coconut and rambutan area and reeds field. Sampling for soil macrofauna used the monolith method and separation of macrofauna using hand sorting techniques. Monolith plots measuring of 20 x 20 cm with a depth of 20 cm were placed randomly for each land use with 3 repl
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Tamsire, Samb, Cissé Ababacar, and Ndiaye Abdoulaye Baïla. "Diversité De La Macrofaune Du Sol Dans Les Parcelles De Reboisement De La Grande Muraille Verte Au Sénégal." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 13, no. 15 (2017): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n15p185.

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Objective: To assess the effect of vegetation cover on soil macrofauna, a study focused on the diversity of soil macrofauna inside and outside reforestation plots of the Great Green Wall in Senegal was carried out. Methodology: The sampling of macrofauna was performed according to the method recommended by the TSBF network (Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility). It involves isolating 10 ground plots along a transect of 50 meters chosen at random in each plot and outside of each plot. The macrofauna was sampled between February and July 2016 during the dry season Results: The results show, in or
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OUEDRAOGO, JEAN, ELISÉE OUEDRAOGO, MAMADOU TRAORE, SANSAN YOUL, and HASSAN BISMARCK NACRO. "INTERACTION BETWEEN THE MANAGEMENT OF SOIL FERTILITY AND MACROFAUNA REDUCES RUNOFF ON A LIXISOL IN THE NORTH-SUDANIAN ZONE OF BURKINA FASO." Experimental Agriculture 53, no. 1 (2016): 12–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479716000016.

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SUMMARYA study that aims to assess the impact of the interaction between soil macrofauna and soil fertility management methods on runoff, was conducted in the north-sudanian zone of Burkina Faso on a Lixisol with an average slope of 1.5%. Runoff was measured using a runoff plot of 1.04 m2 and crop yields were measured on the effective area of the elementary plot. Biocide treatments used to control the population of macrofauna have eliminated 95% to 99% of soil macrofauna. Except for urea treatment, the results showed that the presence of macrofauna has led to the reduction of runoff in the oth
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Rachman, Muhamad Habibi, Adiwirman Adiwirman, and Wawan Wawan. "Macrofaune Restoration In Peat One Year After Burning." JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) 3, no. 2 (2021): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v3i2.798.

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Macrofauna data on post-fire peat soils have been documented in many literatures, but assessments of soil macrofauna recovery in peatlands after one and a half years after fires are scarce. The aim of this study was to evaluate the recovery of soil macrofauna in peatlands after one and a half years after fires. This research was conducted on peat land in PT.SSS Kuala Panduk Teluk Meranti District, Pelalawan Regency. This research was conducted by survey method. Determination of the location using the purposive sampling method, especially on peatlands after one and a half years after the fire a
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Susanto, Susanto. "SOIL MACROFAUNA AND MESOFAUNA COMMUNITY ON AGRICULTURAL LAND IN PLIKEN VILLAGE, KEMBARAN DISTRICT, BANYUMAS REGENCY." Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto 24, no. 1 (2022): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/agritech.v24i1.12609.

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Soil is a habitat for various types of fauna, especially macrofauna and soil mesofauna. In general, fertile soil can be found on land used for agricultural activities. The purpose of this study was to determine and reveal the community structure of soil macrofauna and mesofauna which includes individual count, diversity, and dominance as well as environmental quality on agricultural land in Pliken Village, Kembaran District, Banyumas Regency in 2021. The study was carried out in January-June 2021. by using survey method and purposive random sampling technique. Sampling of soil macrofauna and m
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Juliarni, Juliarni, and Taufik Ristumoyo Rambe. "KEANEKARAGAMAN MAKROFAUNA TANAH PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN USIA BERBEDA." AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian 8, no. 1 (2024): 121–29. https://doi.org/10.52166/agroteknologi.v8i1.8002.

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One of the bioindicators of soil fertility is soil macrofauna. Macrofauna acts as a decomposer of organic matter so that it can increase nutrient distribution and improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil. Soil macrofauna is also very sensitive to environmental changes. Changes in land use for oil palm commodity production areas are related to changes in soil biodiversity. This study aims to compare the diversity of soil macrofauna in oil palm plantations of different ages. This research was conducted by survey method and determining the location of research with the
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Nasirudin, Mohamad, and Ambar Susanti. "HUBUNGAN KANDUNGAN KIMIA TANAH TERHADAP KEANEKARAGAMAN MAKROFAUNA TANAH PADA PERKEBUNAN APEL SEMI ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK." Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan 3, no. 02 (2018): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33503/ebio.v3i02.97.

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This study aims to determine the relationship of soil chemical content to soil macrofauna in semi-organic and non organic apple plantations in Tulungrejo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City. Observation of soil chemical properties carried out in the BPTP East Java laboratory. The soil was taken systematically on both fields. Observation of soil macrofauna is carried out by direct observation. The study was conducted in March - May 2018. The parameters observed in this study were soil (H ') macrofauna, and soil (pH, C-Organic, and N). The chemical content of soil in the semi-organic apple plan
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Lahati, Betty Kadir, and Erwin Ladjinga. "Soil Macrofauna Diversity in Organic and Conventional Vegetable Fields in Ternate City." Techno Jurnal Penelitian 10, no. 1 (2021): 44–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33387/tjp.v10i1.2912.

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This research is a descriptive exploratory study aiming at analyzing the abundance index and diversity index of soil macrofauna in organic and conventional vegetable fields.  The research method used is an entrapment (Pitfall traps) method where traps are installed in a land with 10mx25m of size and results in 10 plots. Each plot has 5 points determined diagonally to place the pitfall traps; therefore, the total sample points are 50 samples per observation location. Identification of macrofauna trapped in the pitfall trap uses a microscope. Based on the results of diversity analysis, s
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Moura, Juliano Avelar. "Influence of vegetation cover on the quantity of edaphic macrofauna and on the general levels of fertility in a Cerrado soil." Concilium 23, no. 14 (2023): 387–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.53660/clm-1583-23j18.

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This work presents a survey of the macrofauna and the chemical fertility of the soil in two sample areas in the same valley; it verifies if the type of vegetation cover positively impacts on the greater diversity and quantity of edaphic macrofauna; as a consequence of the increase in macrofauna, it verifies if there is a correlation between the macrofauna population and soil fertility. The comparison is made between two areas: area 01, occupied with Brachiaria brizantha integrated with native cerrado trees and area 02 occupied only with Brachiaria brizantha.
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Nirmala, Nurhida Anggi, Dina Naemah, and Susilawati Susilawati. "IDENTIFIKASI JENIS MAKRO FAUNA TANAH DI BAWAH TEGAKAN AREN (Arenga pinnata Merr.) DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA HULU SUNGAI SELATAN." Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 7, no. 2 (2024): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jss.v7i2.12312.

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This study aims to identify the type of soil macrofauna under the palm stand, Calculate the relative density value, relative frequency and important value index of soil macrofauna under the palm stand. The data collected on each observation plot by taking samples of soil macrofauna contained in the soil in the macrofauna research and analysis plots include density, relatif density, frequency, relative frequency, and diversity index. The results of the identification and calculation of soil macrofauna are arranged in several tables that will be calculated for the density of the fauna. Based on
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