Academic literature on the topic 'Maghnia Bentonite'

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Journal articles on the topic "Maghnia Bentonite"

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Serouri, Abdelhak, Zoubida Taleb, Alberto Mannu, et al. "Decoloration of Waste Cooking Oil by Maghnia Algerian Clays via Ion Exchange and Surface Adsorption." ChemEngineering 9, no. 3 (2025): 50. https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering9030050.

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The purification of waste cooking oils (WCOs) through clay-based adsorption is an established recycling method, yet the relationship between clay composition and adsorption efficiency remains an area of active research. The aim of the present research work was to assess the performance of Maghnia bentonite in WCO decoloration and to gain information about the specific refining process. Thus, natural bentonite from the Maghnia region (Algeria) was investigated as an adsorbent for WCO refining for biolubricant production. The adsorption efficiency was evaluated under different conditions, achiev
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Benhacine, Fayçal, Farida Yahiaoui, and Assia Siham Hadj-Hamou. "Thermal Stability and Kinetic Study of Isotactic Polypropylene/Algerian Bentonite Nanocomposites Prepared via Melt Blending." Journal of Polymers 2014 (April 16, 2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/426470.

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Isotactic polypropylene (iPP)/bentonite nanocomposites were prepared via melt blending using bentonite clay originated from Maghnia (Algeria). This clay was, at a first stage, used in its pure form (PBT) and then organically modified by Hexadecyl ammonium chloride (OBT). The effect of Maghnia bentonite dispersion on the iPP matrix was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electronic microscopy (TEM). DSC results evidenced that unmodified or organomodified bentonite can act as a nucleating agent increasing the rate of crystallites formation. Moreover, a thermogravimetry analy
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Meçabih, Z., S. Kacimi, and B. Bouchikhi. "Adsorption des matières organiques des eaux usées urbaines sur la bentonite modifiée par Fe(III), Al(III) et Cu(II)." Revue des sciences de l'eau 19, no. 1 (2006): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/012261ar.

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Résumé Une argile naturelle, la bentonite de Maghnia (ouest d’Algérie), a été purifiée et caractérisée par calcination, pH‑métrie, IR, XRD et SEM. Les résultats obtenus ont montré que l’argile a une conductance de 66,4 µS, une capacité d’échange cationique (CEC) de 0,91 méq/g et contient 12 % de matières organiques. Les caractérisations par IR, XRD et SEM ont montré que la bentonite de Maghnia (B) est composée de quartz comme impureté majeure, d’illite (7 %) et principalement de montmorillonite. Cette argile a été saturée au sodium (Na+) et associée au fer (III), à l’aluminium (III) et au cuiv
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Mohammedi, N., F. Zoukrami, and N. Haddaoui. "Preparation of Polypropylene/Bentonite Composites of Enhanced Thermal and Mechanical Properties using L-leucine and Stearic Acid as Coupling Agents." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 11, no. 3 (2021): 7207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4148.

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The compatibilization of raw bentonite (bent) with a polymer matrix of polypropylene (PP) can improve the performance of the material in terms of thermal and mechanical properties. In this study, two kinds of untreated bentonite, bentonite-Maghnia (bent-m) and bentonite-Mostaganem (bent-M), that differ in the proportion of Al2O3 and in the particle size distribution were coupled to typical maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene PP-MA. Stearic Acid (SA) and L-leucine Amino Acid (AA) were selected as new coupling modifiers at a 5/5 ratio of bentonite/coupling agent. All PP/bent composites were p
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Sara, Ghezali, Mahdad-Benzerdjeb Amina, Ameri Mohamed, and Zahira Bouyakoub Amel. "Adsorption of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol on bentonite modified with benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride." Chemistry International 4, no. 1 (2018): 24–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1475322.

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The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance and capacities of the bentonite of Maghnia, modified with benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride, to remove the organic pollutant 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol (TCP). The modified sample was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique, infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) methods. The best removal rate (99.52%) was obtained at 19°C, pH 4, solution concentration of 50 mg/L, stirring speed of 180 rpm and contact time of 60 min. The results were well fitted by both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models and
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Ouamrouche, Amal, Abdelbaki Benmounah, and Khaled Benyounes. "Preliminary Evaluation of Diclofenac Gel and Emulgel Formulated using Bentonite as a Gelling Agent." Hungarian Journal of Industry and Chemistry 53, no. 1 (2025): 67–72. https://doi.org/10.33927/hjic-2025-08.

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In this work, a bentonite from Maghnia (northwestern Algeria) was used as a gelling agent in gel and emulgel formulations. The percentage of Na-bentonite in the formulations was fixed at 5%. The physical appearance of the formulated gel and emulgel was characterized before determining their pH, viscosity and swelling index. A rheological analysis demonstrated the characteristic shear thinning and viscoelastic behavior of the formulations using thixotropy. Stability studies showed that the physical appearance and rheological properties of the prepared gel and emulgel remained unchanged having b
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Bouazza, Faiza, Belkacem Benguella, and Sarah Soussi. "Elimination of pesticides by natural and modified clays." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 96, no. 11 (2018): 975–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjc-2018-0148.

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The objective of this study is the variation of natural and modified clays and their use in industrial waste treatment. For this purpose, we carried out several elimination tests of the effluents by adsorption by using two natural clays from different deposits, namely bentonite located in Maghnia and Djabel Debbagh of Ain Berbar and bentonite coupled with cellulose. The adsorption test was performed on a Decis pesticide. The clays that we tested, in the natural state and in the modified state, are the object of a mineralogical and physicochemical characterization by various techniques of analy
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Benamor, Ahmed, Cheikh Kadiri, Yazid Derouiche, and Ameur Ouali. "Investigating the thermal behavior and dehydroxylation kinetics of bentonite: isothermal and non-isothermal study." High Temperatures-High Pressures 53, no. 4 (2024): 289–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.32908/hthp.v53.1505.

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This paper aims to study the crystallization kinetics of local bentonite taken from the Maghnia region of Algeria after conducting the toasting process to powder with different temperature degrees 200, 400, 500, 700, 800, 900, 1000°C and 1100°C. The material was examined by differential thermal analysis (DTA) at different heating rates (10–50°C/min), and X ray diffraction (XRD). We used also Infrared Spectroscopy to detect the vibrations characteristic of the chemical bonds and to analyze the molecules forming the material. Scanning electron Microscopy (SEM) has been used to investigate the be
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Houria Rezala, Houria Rezala, Houda Douba Houda Douba, and Horiya Boukhatem and Amaya Romero Horiya Boukhatem and Amaya Romero. "Adsorption of Methylene Blue by Hydroxyl-Aluminum Pillared Montmorillonite." Journal of the chemical society of pakistan 42, no. 4 (2020): 550. http://dx.doi.org/10.52568/000673.

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A purified raw montmorillonite and hydroxy-aluminum pillared montmorillonite have been prepared from a natural bentonite from Maghnia, Algeria. These materials have been analyzed by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy and nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurement. The pillared montmorillonite provided a certain increase of interlayer basal spacing and BET surface area and consequently the improvement of its capacities adsorption and decolorization of Methylene Blue. The adsorption properties of these materials were studied as a function of contact time, s
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Houria Rezala, Houria Rezala, Houda Douba Houda Douba, and Horiya Boukhatem and Amaya Romero Horiya Boukhatem and Amaya Romero. "Adsorption of Methylene Blue by Hydroxyl-Aluminum Pillared Montmorillonite." Journal of the chemical society of pakistan 42, no. 4 (2020): 550. http://dx.doi.org/10.52568/000673/jcsp/42.04.2020.

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A purified raw montmorillonite and hydroxy-aluminum pillared montmorillonite have been prepared from a natural bentonite from Maghnia, Algeria. These materials have been analyzed by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Infrared spectroscopy and nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurement. The pillared montmorillonite provided a certain increase of interlayer basal spacing and BET surface area and consequently the improvement of its capacities adsorption and decolorization of Methylene Blue. The adsorption properties of these materials were studied as a function of contact time, s
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Maghnia Bentonite"

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Djadoun, A., K. Ouaad, and S. Djadoun. "Nanocomposites Based on an Algerian Bentonite and Poly(Methyl Methacrylate-CO-4-Vinilpyridine) Initiated by Ni(II) -Benzoinoxime Complex." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35103.

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Poly(methyl methacrylate-co-4-vinylpyridine) containing various 4-vinylpyridine contents (PMM4VP) were synthesized in dioxan at room temperature using a neutral Ni(II)α-benzoinoxime complex as a single component initiator and used to elaborate via solution intercalation method nanocomposites based on an organically modified bentonite from Maghnia Algeria (OBT). Mixed exfoliated and intercalated PMM4VP/OBT nanocomposites were elaborated as confirmed by XRay Diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) investigations. The degree of exfoliation of these nanocomposites depend
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Djadoun, S., and S. Kadi. "Elaboration of Nanocomposites Based on Poly (Ethyl Methacrylate-co-Acrylonitrile) by in Situ Polymerization Using an Algerian Bentonite. Thermal Stability and Kinetic Study." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35084.

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This contribution focuses on the synthesis and characterization of nanocomposites based on poly (ethyl methacrylate-co-acrylonitrile) (PEMAN) and different loadings of an organically modified bentonite from Algeria prepared via in situ polymerization. TEM images and X-ray patterns revealed that depending on the loading of this clay, intercalated or partially exfoliated nanocomposites were obtained. These nanocomposites showed an increase in their glass transition temperature compared to the pure copolymer as investigated by Differential Scanning Calorimetry and improved thermal stability
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