Relevant bibliographies by topics / Magnetic resonance imaging, Vertebral compression fractures

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Magnetic resonance imaging, Vertebral compression fractures'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 5 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Magnetic resonance imaging, Vertebral compression fractures"

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Wahab, Shagufta, Ibne Ahmad, Vasantha Kumar, and Danish Qaseem. "Solitary vertebral plasmacytoma causing compression fracture in a patient with multiple vertebral hemangiomas: a diagnosis easily missed!" Orthopedic Reviews 3, no. 2 (2011): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/or.2011.e15.

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The imaging mimics, acute osteoporotic compression fractures, metastasis and malignant melanoma or plasmacytoma pathological fractures are the important clinical problems in geriatric age group that need to be differentiated due to their grossly differing prognostic and therapeutic implications. There are few suggestive features on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that help differentiate between these entities. Hemangiomas are very common benign spinal tumors that have characteristic features on MRI. In the setting of multiple vertebral hemangiomas causing cord compression in elderly patients,
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Eom, Ki Seong. "Percutaneous Vertebroplasty-Induced Adjacent Vertebral Compression Fracture." Pain Physician 4;15, no. 4;8 (2012): E527—E532. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj.2012/15/e527.

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Background: The risks associated with percutaneous vertebroplasty (PV) are low. Patients show marked improvement and are able to rapidly resume normal activities after PV. The sudden development of postoperative vertebral compression fracture (VCF) is a common complication, and additional PV is frequently performed in these cases. However, there have been no studies reporting acute compression fractures of an adjacent vertebra immediately after PV. Objective: This case report presents a rare case in which the patient had to undergo a second PV because of PV-induced adjacent VCF. Further, we re
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Heo, Dong-Hwa, and Sung-Uk Kuh. "Progressive, repeated lumbar compression fracture at the same level after vertebral kyphoplasty with calcium phosphate cement." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 6, no. 6 (2007): 559–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/spi.2007.6.6.7.

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✓ The authors report a case of vertebral body collapse after kyphoplasty in which calcium phosphate cement (CPC) was used. The patient, a 69-year-old woman in whom an L-1 compression fracture had been revealed on magnetic resonance imaging, had been treated at another regional hospital for the compressed vertebra. Kyphoplasty in which CPC was used had been performed at that time. Two months later, she suffered from severe upper back pain, which was the same as the previously existing pain, and she experienced progressive weakness of both lower extremities (motor strength Grade 4/5). A more sev
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Madassery, Sreekumar. "Vertebral Compression Fractures: Evaluation and Management." Seminars in Interventional Radiology 37, no. 02 (2020): 214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1709208.

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AbstractPainful vertebral body compression fractures are prevalent in elderly patients. Two-thirds of patients will have spontaneous resolution of pain in 4 to 6 weeks and initial management is nonoperative with pain management and bracing. A focused history and exam can identify patients likely to benefit from vertebral body augmentation (e.g., vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty). Patients with persistent back pain and bone marrow edema on magnetic resonance imaging may benefit from injection of cement into the fractured vertebral body with either vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty. Patients most likel
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Langdon, James, Adam Way, Samuel Heaton, Jason Bernard, and Sean Molloy. "Vertebral compression fractures – new clinical signs to aid diagnosis." Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 92, no. 2 (2010): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/003588410x12518836440162.

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INTRODUCTION Acute osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures are common and usually managed conservatively. However, a significant number will remain symptomatic, causing significant pain with considerable associated morbidity and mortality. These fractures can be effectively treated with cement augmentation. However, it is impossible to distinguish between an acute and a chronic healed fracture on plain radiographs. The definitive investigation is a magnetic resonance scan. The aim of this paper is to describe and evaluate two new clinical signs to help in the diagnosis of symptomatic frac
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Zhou, Lihua, Lei Zhou, Hao Hu, Junhong Peng, Youjun Zhan, and Wei Cui. "Study on the Condition of Aging Vertebral Fracture Patients with Aging Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging." Journal of Medical Imaging and Health Informatics 10, no. 4 (2020): 928–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jmihi.2020.2956.

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The dissertation study was collected from 2015 to 2018 inpatients in our hospital for spinal surgery. For the 574 patients who met the inclusion criteria, they were divided into group A according to lumbar vertebrae QCT: lumbar vertebra CTQ ≤ 30 mg/cm3; group B: 30 mg/cm3 < waist QCT value ≤ 50 mg/cm3; group C: 50 mg/cm 3 < waist QCT value < 80 mg/cm3; Group D: 80 mg/cm3 ≤ waist QCT value < 120 mg/cm3. Among them, 142 patients in group A, 172 patients in group B, 177 patients in group C, and 83 patients in group D. MRI data from each group were reviewed and recorded for the presenc
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Gordon Deen, H., and Thomas P. Fox. "Balloon kyphoplasty for vertebral compression fractures secondary to polyostotic fibrous dysplasia." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 3, no. 3 (2005): 234–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/spi.2005.3.3.0234.

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✓ This 25-year-old woman with polyostotic fibrous dysplasia (McCune-Albright syndrome) suffered low-back pain after a minor traumatic injury. Neurological examination demonstrated normal status. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed cystic lesions in multiple thoracic and lumbar vertebral bodies, consistent with polyostotic fibrous dysplasia. Severe vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) were seen at T-8 and L-2. Balloon kyphoplasty was performed to treat the T-8 and L-2 VCFs and also prophylactically at T-9 and T-10 to forestall impending fractures at those levels. The patient tolerated the pro
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Yang, H.-L., G.-L. Wang, G.-Q. Niu, et al. "Using MRI to Determine Painful Vertebrae to be Treated by Kyphoplasty in Multiple-Level Vertebral Compression Fractures: A Prospective Study." Journal of International Medical Research 36, no. 5 (2008): 1056–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147323000803600524.

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A prospective study in 35 osteoporotic patients with 120 multiple-level vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) assessed the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to determine painful vertebrae for treatment with kyphoplasty (KP). A total of 51 vertebrae were identified as painful and selected for KP based on changes in MRI signal intensity between T1-weighted, T2-weighted and short tau inversion recovery MRI. Efficacy was assessed by the mean change in anterior/middle vertebral body height, Cobb's angle, a visual analogue pain scale and the Oswestry Disability Index at pre-operative, post-op
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Voit, Agnes M., Andreas P. Arnoldi, Hassan Douis, et al. "Whole-body Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis: Clinical Longterm Assessment May Underestimate Activity." Journal of Rheumatology 42, no. 8 (2015): 1455–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.141026.

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Objective.(1) To examine how many patients have clinically and/or radiologically active chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) ≥ 10 years after first onset of symptoms, and (2) to compare clinical and whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) findings.Methods.Seventeen patients (82% women) who were diagnosed with childhood-onset CRMO at least 10 years (average 12) before reexamination were reevaluated. Patients completed a standardized questionnaire, and underwent clinical and laboratory investigation and WB-MRI. Clinical features were compared with imaging findings.Results.Fiv
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Boehling, Nicholas S., David R. Grosshans, Pamela K. Allen, et al. "Vertebral compression fracture risk after stereotactic body radiotherapy for spinal metastases." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 16, no. 4 (2012): 379–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2011.11.spine116.

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Object The aim of this study was to identify potential risk factors for and determine the rate of vertebral compression fracture (VCF) after intensity-modulated, near-simultaneous, CT image–guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for spinal metastases. Methods The study group consisted of 123 vertebral bodies (VBs) in 93 patients enrolled in prospective protocols for metastatic disease. Data from these patients were retrospectively analyzed. Stereotactic body radiotherapy consisted of 1, 3, or 5 fractions for overall median doses of 18, 27, and 30 Gy, respectively. Magnetic resonance imag
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Magnetic resonance imaging, Vertebral compression fractures"

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Pereira, Lucas Frighetto. "Classificação semiautomática de fraturas vertebrais benignas e malignas em imagens de ressonância magnética." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17142/tde-07062017-100712/.

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Propósito: Fraturas vertebrais por compressão (FVCs) são caracterizadas por colapso parcial de corpos vertebrais. Elas tipicamente ocorrem na população idosa de forma não traumática ou por trauma de baixa energia, podendo ser secundárias a fragilidade causada pela osteoporose (FVCs benignas) ou metástases vertebrais (FVCs malignas). Nosso trabalho tem o objetivo de detectar a presença de FVCs e de classifica-las como FVC maligna ou FVC benigna utilizando técnicas de processamento de imagens e aprendizado de máquinas em imagens ponderadas em T1 obtidas em ressonância magnética (RM). Materiais e
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Santos, Iranilson Medeiros Germano dos. "Influência do grau de especialização médica no diagnóstico de fraturas vertebrais benignas e malignas nas imagens de ressonância magnética." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17158/tde-17042018-154321/.

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As fraturas benignas osteoporóticas e malignas da coluna vertebral representam um desafio diagnóstico para os médicos especialistas. As fraturas benignas osteoporóticas ocorrem em virtude da fragilidade óssea da osteoporose e as fraturas malignas são secundárias a infiltração neoplásica. Estes dois grupos tem em comum o fato de acometerem predominantemente a população idosa. Alguns sinais radiológicos favorecem o diagnóstico de fraturas benignas osteoporóticas enquanto outros sinais de imagem favorecem o diagnóstico de fraturas malignas, no entanto nenhum sinal identificado nas imagens é espec
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Hsieh, Chia-Hong, and 謝佳宏. "Evaluation of Vertebral Compression Fracture using Magnetic Resonance Imaging." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/29a7wq.

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碩士<br>義守大學<br>資訊工程學系<br>103<br>MRI is often used as the primary tool for diagnosing vertebral compression fracture in clinical usage. The signal difference on fat suppressed T1 and T2-weighted images of acute vertebral compression fracture comes from vertebral body edema and bleeding. This study was aimed to statistically quantify to distinguish and compare between acute and chronic vertebral compression fractures using three different fat-suppressed T1 and T2-weighted images techniques. Fat suppression techniques used were Spectral fat saturation (Fat Sat), Short TI Inversion Recovery (STIR),
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Books on the topic "Magnetic resonance imaging, Vertebral compression fractures"

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Katirji, Bashar. Case 2. Edited by Bashar Katirji. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190603434.003.0006.

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Low back pain with or without lumbosacral root compression is an extremely common clinical situation presenting to primary care physicians and specialists. This case illustrates a patient with lumbosacral radiculopathy due to vertebral disc herniation, supplemented by several magnetic resonance imaging images and diagrams that enhance the pathophysiology of this disorder. A discussion of the anatomy is followed by the clinical findings of various individual lumbosacral radiculopathies. The findings on electrodiagnostic studies are detailed with emphasis on myotomal and segmental innervation of
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Book chapters on the topic "Magnetic resonance imaging, Vertebral compression fractures"

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Baur-Melnyk, Andrea, and Tobias Geith. "Differentiation of Benign and Malignant Vertebral Compression Fractures." In Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Bone Marrow. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/174_2011_493.

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Deshmukh, Swati. "Introduction to Fractures." In Musculoskeletal Imaging Volume 1, edited by Imran M. Omar. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190938161.003.0001.

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Skeletal fractures can result from a variety of vector forces (eg, compression, traction, and shear) and injury mechanisms. Common mechanisms of osseous injury include axial loading and compression, avulsion, distraction, bending and torsion, or a combination of these pure force vectors. Chapter 1 discusses basic fracture pathophysiology, including patterns of fracture healing and treatment strategies, as it pertains to fractures of both the axial and appendicular skeleton. There are 3 essential steps in the bone healing process: inflammation, repair, and remodeling and diagnostic tools, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) are indispensable. Additionally, the chapter reviews appropriate fracture terminology and classification schemes, which should be applied when encountering fractures on imaging studies.
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Conference papers on the topic "Magnetic resonance imaging, Vertebral compression fractures"

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Frighetto-Pereira, L., R. Menezes-Reis, G. A. Metzner, R. M. Rangayyan, M. H. Nogueira-Barbosa, and P. M. Azevedo-Marques. "Classification of vertebral compression fractures in magnetic resonance images using shape analysis." In 2015 E-Health and Bioengineering Conference (EHB). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ehb.2015.7391550.

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Azevedo-Marques, P. M., H. F. Spagnoli, L. Frighetto-Pereira, et al. "Classification of vertebral compression fractures in magnetic resonance images using spectral and fractal analysis." In 2015 37th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2015.7318464.

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Frighetto-Pereira, L., G. A. Metzner, P. M. Azevedo-Marques, M. H. Nogueira-Barbosa, F. Oloumi, and R. M. Rangayyan. "Recognition of vertebral compression fractures in magnetic resonance images using statistics of height and width." In 2016 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/memea.2016.7533731.

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Frighetto-Pereira, Lucas, Rafael Menezes-Reis, Guilherme Augusto Metzner, Rangaraj Mandayam Rangayyan, Paulo Mazzoncini Azevedo-Marques, and Marcello Henrique Nogueira-Barbosa. "Semiautomatic Classification of Benign Versus Malignant Vertebral Compression Fractures Using Texture and Gray-Level Features in Magnetic Resonance Images." In 2015 IEEE 28th International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cbms.2015.37.

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