Relevant bibliographies by topics / Magnetic stripe

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Magnetic stripe'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Magnetic stripe"

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Kong, Y. H., S. Y. Chen, G. L. Zhang, and X. Fu. "A Tunable 3-Terminal GMR Device Based on a Hybrid Magnetic-Electric-Barrier Nanostructure." Journal of Nanomaterials 2013 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/316897.

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We propose a giant magnetoresistance (GMR) device, which can be experimentally realized by depositing two ferromagnetic (FM) strips and a Schottky metal (SM) stripe in parallel configuration on top of the GaAs heterostructure. The GMR effect ascribes a significant electron transmission difference between the parallel and antiparallel magnetization configurations of two FM stripes. Moreover, the MR ratio depends strongly on the magnetic strength of the magnetic barrier (MB) and the electric barrier (EB) height induced by an applied voltage to the SM stripe. Thus, this system can be used as a GMR device with tunable MR by an applied voltage to SM stripe or by magnetic strength of the MB.
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Karlický, M., and L. Yasnov. "Estimating density and magnetic field turbulence in solar flares using radio zebra observations." Astronomy & Astrophysics 638 (June 2020): A22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202037936.

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Context. In solar flares the presence of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence is highly probable. However, information about this turbulence, especially the magnetic field turbulence, is still very limited. Aims. In this paper we present a new method for estimating levels of the density and magnetic field turbulence in time and space during solar flares at positions of radio zebra sources. Methods. First, considering the double-plasma resonance model of zebras, we describe a new method for determining the gyro-harmonic numbers of zebra stripes based on the assumption that the ratio R = Lb/Ln (Ln and Lb are the density and magnetic field scales) is constant in the whole zebra source. Results. Applying both the method proposed in this work and one from a previous paper for comparison, in the 14 February 1999 zebra event we determined the gyro-harmonic numbers of zebra stripes. Then, using the zebra-stripe frequencies with these gyro-harmonic numbers, we estimated the density and magnetic field in the zebra-stripe sources as n = (2.95−4.35) × 1010 cm−3 and B = 17.2−31.9 G, respectively. Subsequently, assuming that the time variation of the zebra-stripe frequencies is caused by the plasma turbulence, we determined the level of the time varying density and magnetic field turbulence in zebra-stripe sources as |Δn/n|t = 0.0112–0.0149 and |ΔB/B|t = 0.0056–0.0074, respectively. The new method also shows deviations in the observed zebra-stripe frequencies from those in the model. We interpret these deviations as being caused by the spatially varying turbulence among zebra-stripe sources; i.e., they depend on their gyro-harmonic numbers. Comparing the observed and model zebra-stripe frequencies at a given time, we estimated the level of this turbulence in the density and magnetic field as |Δn/n|s = 0.0047 and |ΔB/B|s = 0.0024. We found that the turbulence levels depending on time and space in the 14 February 1999 zebra event are different. This indicates some anisotropy of the turbulence, probably caused by the magnetic field structure in the zebra source.
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Loktev, V. M., and V. Turkowski. "On the theory of nonhomogeneous nonequilibrium superconductivity in 2D systems with massless fermions." Low Temperature Physics 48, no. 5 (May 2022): 371–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/10.0010200.

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We analyze static and nonequilibrium superconducting properties of a 2D relativistic-like model system with local electron-electron interaction, Rashba spin-orbit interaction α R in presence of time-dependent in-plane magnetic field H( t). It is shown that similar to the 2D case with ordinary massive quasiparticle dispersion [Formula: see text] at large fields, such a system demonstrates a nonhomogeneous superconducting stripe phase with the order parameter [Formula: see text] (B is the magnetic induction, υF is the Fermi velocity, n is the normal to the plane, μ B is the Bohr magneton, and [Formula: see text]) where the stripes are oriented along the B direction. In the considered system, the inter-stripe period L and the magnitude of the magnetic field B are related by a universal relation [Formula: see text]. Contrary to the case of massive quasiparticles, where the condition [Formula: see text] can be, in principle, satisfied by increasing α R or by charge doping (Fermi velocity decreasing), in a relativistic-like system, where υF is doping-independent and one-two orders of magnitude larger than typical Fermi velocity in the “standard” 2D systems, the stripe phase can be the ground state at a rather low doping level. We also analyzed the nonequilibrium properties of the system with a focus on the melting of the stripe order (when the magnetic field is quenched to a lower value) and stripe dynamics (when the field is rotated by 90° degrees) and found several notable results. In particular, it was shown that the stripe domains melt according to law [Formula: see text] at initial times, while at longer times they shrink exponentially. In the case of the flipped magnetic field, the stripe orientation gradually turns from x- to y-direction, and the intermediate “crossed-stripe” phase takes place during times of order of picoseconds. Such a crossed phase is built of periodic superconducting bubbles that potentially may have applications in modern ultrafast superconducting technologies.
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McCord, Jeffrey, Burak Erkartal, Thomas von Hofe, Lorenz Kienle, Eckhard Quandt, Olga Roshchupkina, and Jörg Grenzer. "Revisiting magnetic stripe domains — anisotropy gradient and stripe asymmetry." Journal of Applied Physics 113, no. 7 (February 21, 2013): 073903. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4792517.

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Akimov, M. L., P. A. Polyakov, A. A. Banishev, and N. N. Usmanov. "Influence of asymmetrical location of magnetic impurities on domain walls local deformation." International Journal of Modern Physics B 33, no. 14 (June 10, 2019): 1950142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021797921950142x.

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Magnetic ordering in a mixed domain structure composed of a stripe domain and asymmetrically localized magnetic impurity inside the stripe domain was investigated. The analytical expression for domain walls deformation mediated by the influence of the magnetostatic stray field of the asymmetrically localized magnetic impurity was obtained. The calculations were done for the magnetic film with parameters which are typical for films used in magnetic memory. Experimental implementation of the mixed domain structure composed of the stripe domain and asymmetrically localized magnetic impurity inside the stripe domain was done in (BiLu)3(FeGa)5O12 film. Obtained analytical solution for the shape of stripe domain walls distortion is in excellent agreement with the experimental results.
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Karlický, M., and L. Yasnov. "Zebra-stripe sources in the double-plasma resonance model of solar radio zebras." Astronomy & Astrophysics 624 (April 2019): A119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201935281.

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Context. Radio bursts with fine structures are used in diagnostics of solar flare plasmas, of which zebra structures are the most important. However, there is still a debate about their origin. Aims. The most probable model of zebras is that based on double-plasma resonance (DPR) instability. The paper wants to contribute to a verification of this model. Methods. We used analytical methods. Results. We studied the DPR model in two scenarios: a model with the zebra-stripe sources in a single loop and a model with the zebra-stripe sources moving through a fan of magnetic field lines. In the first case, we found several new relations among the parameters of zebra stripes and their sources, which can be used to analyze observed zebras and thus to verify if the zebra is generated according to the DPR model. These relations were derived for the zebra-stripe sources distributed along the loop and also for those having some extent in the loop radius. In the scenario with the moving zebra-stripe sources, we determined the parameters of the 14 December 2006 zebra and estimated a change of the ratio of magnetic field and density scales causing the change of zebra-stripe frequencies. In this case we found that this zebra can be also explained in the model with the zebra-stripe sources in a single loop. Both the interpretations are discussed.
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SIRONI, LORENZO, and ANATOLY SPITKOVSKY. "PARTICLE ACCELERATION AT THE TERMINATION SHOCK OF STRIPED PULSAR WINDS." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 08 (January 2012): 144–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194512004539.

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The relativistic wind of pulsars consists of toroidal stripes of opposite magnetic field polarity, separated by current sheets of hot plasma. By means of multi-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, we investigate particle acceleration and magnetic field dissipation at the termination shock of a relativistic striped pulsar wind. At the shock, the flow compresses and the alternating fields annihilate by driven magnetic reconnection. Irrespective of the stripe wavelength λ or the wind magnetization σ (in the regime σ ≫1 of magnetically dominated flows), shock-driven reconnection transfers all the magnetic energy of alternating fields to the particles. In the limit λ/(rL σ) ≫ 1, where rL is the relativistic Larmor radius in the wind, the post-shock spectrum approaches a flat power-law tail with slope around -1.5, populated by particles accelerated by the reconnection electric field. Our findings place important constraints on the models of non-thermal radiation from Pulsar Wind Nebulae.
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Park, Sul-Ah, Young-Woo Son, and Kang-Hun Ahn. "Stripe states in photonic honeycomb ribbon." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 471, no. 2177 (May 2015): 20140765. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2014.0765.

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We reveal new stripe states in deformed hexagonal array of photonic wave guides when the array is terminated to have a ribbon-shaped geometry. Unlike the well-known zero energy edge modes of honeycomb ribbon, the new one-dimensional states are shown to originate from high-energy saddle-shaped photonic bands of the ribbon's two-dimensional counterpart. We find that the strain field deforming the ribbon generates pseudo-electric fields in contrast to pseudo-magnetic fields in other hexagonal crystals. Thus, the stripe states experience Bloch oscillation without any actual electric field so that the spatial distributions of stripes have a singular dependence on the strength of the field. The resulting stripe states are located inside the bulk and their positions depend on their energies.
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WRÓBEL, PIOTR, and ROBERT EDER. "STRIPE STABILITY IN DOPED ANTIFERROMAGNETS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 14, no. 29n31 (December 20, 2000): 3765–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979200004325.

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In the framework of the t-Jz we discuss localized spin polarons for various original hole arrangements in different spin backgrounds. According to the so-called string picture we assume that local destruction in the magnetic structure caused by hole motion tends to localize holes and acts on them as a kind of well potential. We concentrate on the case of the hole concentration 1/8 for which stripes are experimentally observed. We explicitly take into account interaction between holes and consider several possible configurations, that represent: holes homogeneously distributed in the antiferromagnetic background, hole pairs (which correspond to spin bipolarons) homogeneously distributed in the antiferromagnetic background, hole pairs which form the stripe structure in the perfect antiferromagnetic background, and eventually holes in stripes which separate antiferromagnetic domains with alternating direction of the staggered magnetization. Spin polarons are constructed by means of some computer algebra. It turns out that lowest eigenenergy has a state that represents a single hole polaron at the anti-phase domain wall (ADW). On the other hand, the stripe phase is exposed to keen competition from holes binding in the antiferromagnetic background and the energy margin by which stripes win is small.
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Zhang, Hedong, Yasunaga Mitsuya, Natsuko Fukuoka, and Kenji Fukuzawa. "Spreading Characteristics of Monolayer Lubricant Films on Surfaces With Lube Textures." Journal of Tribology 127, no. 1 (January 1, 2005): 164–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1843828.

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In this paper, we investigate the effect of lube textures from the viewpoint of lubricant spreading. Lube textures, designating a patterned distribution of bonding strength between lubricant molecules and disk surface, were formed by irradiating ultraviolet rays through a stripe-patterned mask onto a magnetic disk surface which was partially coated with one-monolayer film of perfluoropolyether. Surface characteristics of the lube textures were evaluated by surface energies ascertained from contact angle measurements. Spreading of the lubricant film was measured by scanning microellipsometry on the striped lube textures in the directions parallel and perpendicular to the stripes. The thickness-dependent diffusion coefficients extracted from the spreading profiles show that lubricant spreading in the regime of film thickness less than 0.2 nm is faster along the stripes, indicating the possibility of controlling the behavior of lubricant films with lube textures.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Magnetic stripe"

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Ramesh, Maganti V. "Magnetic stripe reader used to collect computer laboratory statistics." Virtual Press, 1990. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/722464.

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This thesis is concerned with interfacing a magnetic stripe reader with an AT&T PC 6300 consisting of a 20 MB hard disk and with collecting laboratory usage statistics. Laboratory usage statistics includes the name and social security number of the student,along with other necessary details. This system replaces all manual modes of entering data, checks for typographical errors, renames the file containing a particular day's data to a file that has the current day's date as its new filename, and keeps track of the number of students for a particular day. This procedure will ensure security of laboratory equipment and can be modified for each computer laboratory on campus. The program results indicate an acceleration of data entry, favorable student response, and an increase in the accuracy of the data recorded.
Department of Computer Science
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Smith, Daniel Felix. "Enhanced coding, clock recovery and detection for a magnetic credit card." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/2299.

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This thesis describes the background, investigation and construction of a system for storing data on the magnetic stripe of a standard three-inch plastic credit in: inch card. Investigation shows that the information storage limit within a 3.375 in by 0.11 in rectangle of the stripe is bounded to about 20 kBytes. Practical issues limit the data storage to around 300 Bytes with a low raw error rate: a four-fold density increase over the standard. Removal of the timing jitter (that is prob-' ably caused by the magnetic medium particle size) would increase the limit to 1500 Bytes with no other system changes. This is enough capacity for either a small digital passport photograph or a digitized signature: making it possible to remove printed versions from the surface of the card. To achieve even these modest gains has required the development of a new variable rate code that is more resilient to timing errors than other codes in its efficiency class. The tabulation of the effects of timing errors required the construction of a new code metric and self-recovering decoders. In addition, a new method of timing recovery, based on the signal 'snatches' has been invented to increase the rapidity with which a Bayesian decoder can track the changing velocity of a hand-swiped card. The timing recovery and Bayesian detector have been integrated into one computation (software) unit that is self-contained and can decode a general class of (d, k) constrained codes. Additionally, the unit has a signal truncation mechanism to alleviate some of the effects of non-linear distortion that are present when a magnetic card is read with a magneto-resistive magnetic sensor that has been driven beyond its bias magnetization. While the storage density is low and the total storage capacity is meagre in comparison with contemporary storage devices, the high density card may still have a niche role to play in society. Nevertheless, in the face of the Smart card its long term outlook is uncertain. However, several areas of coding and detection under short-duration extreme conditions have brought new decoding methods to light. The scope of these methods is not limited just to the credit card.
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Peters, Joost Frederik. "Resonant soft x-ray scattering studies of the magnetic nanostructure of stripe domains." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2003. http://dare.uva.nl/document/70348.

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Amos, Nissim. "Stripe domains formation and their affect on three-dimensional and perpendicular magnetic recording." FIU Digital Commons, 2006. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1052.

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In this study, the formation of stripe domains in permalloy (NisoFe20) thin films was investigated mainly utilizing magnetic force microscopy. Stripe domains are a known phenomenon, which reduces the "softness" of magnetic material and introduces a significant source of noise when used in perpendicular magnetic media. For the particular setup mentioned in this report, a critical thickness for stripe domains initiation depended on the sputtering rate, the substrate temperature, and the film thickness. Beyond the stripe domain formation, an increase in the periodicity of highly ordered stripe domains was evident with increasing film thickness. Above a particular thickness, stripe domains periodicity decreased along with magnetic domain randomization. The results led to the inference that the perpendicular anisotropy responsible for the formation of stripe domains originated mainly from magnetostriction.
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Sifatullah, Bhuiyan Mohammad. "Securing Mobile Payment Protocol based on EMV Standard." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för informations- och kommunikationsteknik (ICT), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-121512.

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This is an era of communication technology. This era has faced a lot of innovation in technology sector. Mobile phones were once used for calling or text messaging only, now slowly becoming competitor of computers. The rapid development of hardware, software and operating system of smartphones made it possible to do multiple tasks through the phones. Nowadays, smart phones have powerful operating systems which provide wide range of applications. Smart phones can be interfaced with external hardware also. The payment industry is about to see a drastic change because of these features. People can now pay through their smartphones; they can use payment cards to pay through it etc. But financial transaction is a very sensitive service and security is very crucial here. For financial services, the major security services such as confidentiality, integrity, authenticity, authorization and non-repudiation must be ensured. There are two major types of payment cards, magnetic-stripe based cards and chip based cards. Chip based card provides better security. Magnetic stripe based cards being static, is easy to counterfeit. But the fact that these magnetic stripe cards are still used in many countries, it is necessary to provide a security solution in order to protect customers from treachery. In this thesis, it has been investigated how to secure the mobile payment based on EMV standard. EMV is a chip based payment card. It has strong security features which made skimming or tampering it very hard. But, Magstripe based payments still remained insecure. This thesis paper aims to secure the transaction when paid with magnetic stripe based cards. Several measures have been taken to ensure that major security services are met. In addition, a prototype was developed and tested to demonstrate the practicality of the designed solution. The research results of this paper show that by transacting through the secured mobile payment protocol, customers can avail payment service more securely than traditional magnetic striped card based payments.
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Majid, Mamun Sirajul. "An Integrated Point of Sales System with Magnetic Stripe Card Reader for Binary-based Multi-level Marketing (MLM) Business System." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Information Technology, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-129456.

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Destiny-2000 (Pvt.) Ltd. is a Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) company operating in Bangladesh which has adopted the Binary System of MLM. Binary systems are a multilevel marketing compensation plan which allows distributors to have only two front-line distributors. Everyone else goes beneath those people. The thing that determines whether one can get a commission from a person is not what level he is on, but rather how much purchase volume is generated in the levels between one and that person. Destiny-2000 has more than 130 Net offices (so called Net office which is bigger than Branch office) / Branch offices. As of 4th October 2007, the total number of distributors/ members is 1,322,361.

To make certain level of profit to keep the sales commission and incentive amount attractive for current and prospective distributors the minimum purchase volume for joining the sales network is moderately high by Bangladesh standard.

Destiny-2000 (Pvt.) Ltd. is exploring several options to attract their prospective and current members/ distributors. To this extend, the IPOS developed in this project reduces the one-time purchase burden for prospective members and allows current members to utilize their accumulated points by conveniently purchasing products from a shopping mall.

An Integrated Point of Sales (IPOS) System with Magnetic Stripe Card Reader application has developed based on shopping mall, which will be demonstrated using screen shots.

The complete system in this project, consist of several programs using Visual Studio.Net, C#, Visual Fox Pro, an SQL Database like MS SQL Server 2000, One GUI application, a set of reports using Crystal Report and magnetic stripe card reader, Point Privilege Card(PPC), Barcode Scanner etc.

Keywords: PPC, MLM, IPOS, Software, Development, Magnetic Stripe Card Reader, Barcode Scanner, Visual Studio.Net, C#, Visual Fox Pro, Crystal Report, MS SQL Server 2000, Binary System, Database, Point Privilege Card, Destiny Point, Distributor, Member

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Osambo, Okoko. "An exploratory investigation into the feasibility of turning the student identification card into a debit card: The case for the University of the Western Cape." University of Western Cape, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7756.

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Magister Commercii - MCom
This study investigates the financial, marketing as well as technological feasibility of turning the current University of Western Cape (UWC) Student ID Card into a more featured debit card called the "Hoop Kaarf'. This debit card will offer the functionality of access to secure UWC areas, the purchase and use of photocopying credits, the purchase of printing credits, taking out library books; and identification, as the old student card does. It will also have the added functionality of replacing cash when paying for vending machines, cafés, takeaways, shops, supermarkets and withdrawing money from ATMs, at UWC, within South Africa and outside the country.
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Savostyanova, Natalia, and Valeriya Velichko. "Plastic card frauds, a survey of current relevant card and system properties." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-2424.

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Recently the society has been turning from the use of paper-based technologies to plastic cards in certain spheres of our life. With the emergence and proliferation of high technologies we cannot content with the security provided bypaper only. Therefore the society has chosen plastic to protect its information because it offers far more security based not only on human perception but also on machine-readable elements.

The number of plastic cards in circulation in different spheres of our everyday life increases constantly. They replace money, documents and allow easy and safe access to some services. In spite of its security the plastic card however is subjected to fraud.

Plastic card fraud results in significant losses for the various industries. Since the first appearance of plastic cards methods of committing fraud have changed dramatically. Now there is a wide range of high technologies at the disposal of criminals as well as card manufacturers.

Therefore we have put the great emphasize of this work on the analysis of the most common card technologies in the Plastic Card World, the magnetic stripe and the chip, existing crimes and main means of their committing. And we also have revealed the weak and strong sides of the prevention techniques, which are currently in use.

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Garnier, Louis-Charles. "Couches minces en Fe-N élaborées par implantation ionique : propriétés structurales et magnétiques." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLV027/document.

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Les phases alpha'-Fe8N1-x et alpha''-Fe16N2 ont un fort potentiel d’application, en raison de leur anisotropie magnétocristalline uniaxiale et de leur grande aimantation à saturation. Cependant, les valeurs annoncées pour ces propriétés magnétiques restent sujettes à discussion. Les recherches menées au cours de cette thèse de doctorat ont été initiées dans le but de clarifier cette situation. L’élaboration des échantillons a principalement consisté en l’implantation ionique d’azote dans des couches minces de fer alpha épitaxiées sur ZnSe/GaAs (001). Entre autres, les effets de la température de la cible et de la fluence sur la structure cristalline des échantillons ont été analysés par diffractométrie des rayons X. La présence d’une anisotropie magnétique perpendiculaire a été mise en évidence dans les couches minces contenant les phases alpha'-Fe8N1-x ou alpha''-Fe16N2. La constante d’anisotropie a été évaluée par magnétométrie à échantillon vibrant et résonance ferromagnétique. À l’occasion de ces recherches, des domaines en rubans faibles ont été observés par microscopie à force magnétique dans certaines couches minces en Fe-N. Ceux-ci sont particulièrement rectilignes et des dislocations coin se trouvent au sein de leur structure périodique. Des études ont alors été réalisées dans le but de contrôler avec précision la réorientation des domaines en rubans et le déplacement des dislocations magnétiques, à l’aide d’un champ magnétique
The alpha'-Fe8N1-x and alpha''-Fe16N2 phases have a high potential of application, because of their uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy and their large saturation magnetization. However, the values announced for these magnetic properties remain a subject of discussion. The research conducted during this PhD thesis was initiated in order to clarify this situation. Sample making consisted mainly of nitrogen ion implantation into alpha-Fe thin films, epitaxially grown on ZnSe/GaAs (001). Among others, the effects of target temperature and fluence on the crystal structure of the samples were analyzed by X-ray diffractometry. The presence of a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy was demonstrated in the thin films containing the alpha'-Fe8N1-x and alpha''-Fe16N2 phases. The anisotropy constant was evaluated by vibrating sample magnetometry and ferromagnetic resonance. In this research, weak stripe domains were observed by magnetic force microscopy in some Fe-N thin films. These are particularly straight and edge dislocations are found within their periodic structure. Studies were then carried out to precisely control the reorientation of the stripe domains and the displacement of the magnetic dislocations, using a magnetic field
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Dollete, Rodolfo G. "Implementation of magnetic strip/smart card technologies and their applications at NPS." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 1994. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA285734.

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Books on the topic "Magnetic stripe"

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Gianopoulos, Andrea. La historia atractiva del magnetismo con Max Axiom, supercientífico. North Mankato, Minn: Capstone Press, 2012.

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Gianopoulos, Andrea. La historia atractiva del magnetismo con Max Axiom, supercientífico. North Mankato, Minn: Capstone Press, 2012.

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Glass, Gene V. Fertilizers, pills,and magnetic strips: The fate of public education in America. Charlotte, NC: Information Age Pub., 2008.

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ill, Martin Cynthia 1961, and Schulz Barbara Jo ill, eds. The attractive story of magnetism with Max Axiom, super scientist. Mankato, Minn: Capstone Press, 2007.

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Gianopoulos, Andrea. The attractive story of magnetism. Oxford: Raintree, 2011.

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Kharzeev, Dmitri. Strongly Interacting Matter in Magnetic Fields. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.

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Mathis, Miles. Un-unified field: And other problems. [S.l.]: Authorhouse, 2010.

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Textbook of therapeutic cortical stimulation. New York: Nova Biomedical Books, 2009.

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Redbooks, IBM. Landp/DOS and Landp/2 Support for Financial Magnetic Stripe Readers/Enciders. Ibm, 1996.

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Staff, Oxford Dictionaries. Magnetic Strips. Oxford University Press, 2014.

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Book chapters on the topic "Magnetic stripe"

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Weik, Martin H. "magnetic stripe." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 961. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_10898.

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Weik, Martin H. "magnetic stripe reader." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 961. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_10899.

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Theis-Bröhl, Katharina, Till Schmitte, Andreas Westphalen, Vincent Leiner, and Hartmut Zabel. "Magnetization Reversal of Stripe Arrays." In Nanostructured Magnetic Materials and their Applications, 327–43. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2200-5_26.

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Fogler, Michael M. "Stripe and Bubble Phases in Quantum Hall Systems." In High Magnetic Fields, 98–138. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45649-x_4.

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Weik, Martin H. "magnetic strip." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 960. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_10897.

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Conforto, Adriana Bastos, and Suzete Nascimento Farias da Guarda. "Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation." In Ischemic Stroke Therapeutics, 235–48. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17750-2_23.

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Pulyer, Yuly M. "Electro-magnetic Strip Transmission Line Devices." In Electromagnetic Devices for Motion Control and Signal Processing, 450–63. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2928-5_9.

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Costa, P., and M. Santinelli. "Finite Element Analysis of Inductive Reheating Facilities for the Steel Strips Production." In Electric and Magnetic Fields, 95–98. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1961-4_19.

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Keil, Mark, Shimon Machluf, Yair Margalit, Zhifan Zhou, Omer Amit, Or Dobkowski, Yonathan Japha, et al. "Stern-Gerlach Interferometry with the Atom Chip." In Molecular Beams in Physics and Chemistry, 263–301. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63963-1_14.

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AbstractIn this invited review in honor of 100 years since the Stern-Gerlach (SG) experiments, we describe a decade of SG interferometry on the atom chip. The SG effect has been a paradigm of quantum mechanics throughout the last century, but there has been surprisingly little evidence that the original scheme, with freely propagating atoms exposed to gradients from macroscopic magnets, is a fully coherent quantum process. Specifically, no full-loop SG interferometer (SGI) has been realized with the scheme as envisioned decades ago. Furthermore, several theoretical studies have explained why it is a formidable challenge. Here we provide a review of our SG experiments over the last decade. We describe several novel configurations such as that giving rise to the first SG spatial interference fringes, and the first full-loop SGI realization. These devices are based on highly accurate magnetic fields, originating from an atom chip, that ensure coherent operation within strict constraints described by previous theoretical analyses. Achieving this high level of control over magnetic gradients is expected to facilitate technological applications such as probing of surfaces and currents, as well as metrology. Fundamental applications include the probing of the foundations of quantum theory, gravity, and the interface of quantum mechanics and gravity. We end with an outlook describing possible future experiments.
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Gahn, Georg. "Stroke Syndromes." In Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Ischemic Stroke, 3–16. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27738-2_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Magnetic stripe"

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Wang, Jiahao, Zhenyu Han, Tianyang Chen, Sibo Xu, and Liqing Zhou. "Magnetic Stripe Authentication System for Handheld Devices." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communications and Computing (ICSPCC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icspcc.2018.8567770.

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Okubo, K., and O. Kamada. "Magnetic field optical sensors using (TbY) IG crystals with stripe magnetic domain structure." In INTERMAG Asia 2005: Digest of the IEEE International Magnetics Conference. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/intmag.2005.1463644.

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Michel, J., Y. Lamy, A. Royet, and B. Viala. "New RF Magnetic Stripe Inductor with Flanges based on Exchange-Coupled Magnetic Films." In INTERMAG 2006 - IEEE International Magnetics Conference. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/intmag.2006.375557.

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Zhang, Hedong, Yasunaga Mitsuya, Natsuko Fukuoka, and Kenji Fukuzawa. "Spreading Characteristics of Monolayer Lubricant Film on Surfaces With Lube Textures." In STLE/ASME 2003 International Joint Tribology Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/2003-trib-341.

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In this paper, from the viewpoint of lubricant spreading, we investigate the effect of lube textures which mean a nonuniform distribution of bonding strength between lubricant molecules and the disk surface. Lube textures were formed by irradiating ultraviolet rays through a stripe-patterned mask onto a magnetic disk surface which was partially coated with one-monolayer film of perfluoropolyether. Surface characteristics of the lube textures were evaluated by surface energies ascertained from contact angle measurements. Spreading of the lubricant film was measured by scanning microellipsometry on the striped lube textures in the directions parallel and perpendicular to the stripes. The thickness-dependent diffusion coefficients extracted from the spreading profiles show that lubricant spreading in the regime of film thickness less than 0.2 nm is faster along the stripes, indicating the possibility of controlling the behavior of a lubricant film with lube textures.
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Ibrahim, Fatima, Mladen Barbic, and Christopher Druzgalski. "Stripe Sensor Tomography and application to microcoil Magnetic Resonance Imaging." In 2009 Pan American Health Care Exchanges. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pahce.2009.5158387.

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Cao, D., L. Pan, Y. Song, X. Cheng, H. Feng, C. Zhao, Q. Li, et al. "Influence of the Phase Structure on the Acoustic and Optical Mode Ferromagnetic Resonance of FeNi Stripe Domain Films." In 2018 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/intmag.2018.8508467.

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Lacour, Daniel, Kosseila Ait Oukaci, Daniel Stoeffler, B. Sarpi, F. Montaigne, R. Belkhou, and M. Hehn. "Weak stripe angle determination by quantitative x-ray magnetic microscopy (Conference Presentation)." In Spintronics XV, edited by Henri-Jean M. Drouhin, Jean-Eric Wegrowe, and Manijeh Razeghi. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2634545.

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Matsuda, Kaoru, and Tadashi Narusawa. "A (BiY)3Fe5O12 Waveguide with Stripe Magnetic Domain for a Magnetless Optical Isolator." In 1990 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials. The Japan Society of Applied Physics, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/ssdm.1990.ln-d-20.

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CEBERS, A. "HEXAGON-STRIPE TRANSITION AT THE MAGNETIC FIELD INDUCED PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL SUSPENSIONS." In Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812777546_0059.

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Yoo, JinHyoeng. "A Modeling of Fe-Ga Magnetostrictive Shunt Damper." In ASME 2014 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2014-7641.

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This study presents mechanical energy dissipation with a proof-of-concept prototype magnetostrictive (Fe-Ga alloy, galfenol) based shunt circuit using passive electrical components. Magneto strictive material can harvest electricity out of the structural vibrations based on the Villari effect using permanent magnet and pickup coil configuration. The device in this study consists of a polycrystalline galfenol strip bonded to a brass cantilever beam. Two brass pieces, each containing a permanent magnet, are used to mass load at the end of the beam and to provide a magnetic bias field through the galfenol strip. The voltage induced in an induction coil closely wound around the cantilever beam captures the time rate of change of magnetic flux within the galfenol strip as the beam vibrates. To dissipate the electrical voltage output from the pickup coil and/or to change the phase of eddy current from the magnetic flux density fluctuation, a shunt circuit is attached. The effective mechanical impedance for the magnetostrictive shunt circuit is derived in a model. The effectiveness of a series L-R and L-C shunt circuit is demonstrated theoretically and experimentally. The non-linear model parameters, which include the mechanical-magnetic coupling factors, α and αT, and the permeability of galfenol, β, are extracted from experimental measurement. The shunted magnetostrictive damping model of both resistive and capacitance shunt cases compare well with the experimental results.
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Reports on the topic "Magnetic stripe"

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Hsiao, Ming-Yen, Yoo Jin Choo, I.-Chun Liu, Boudier-Revéret Mathieu, and Min Cheol Chang. Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Post-stroke Dysphagia: Meta-analysis of Stimulation Frequency, Stimulation Site, and Timing of Outcome Measurement. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0005.

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Review question / Objective: Dysphagia is one of the most frequent sequelae after stroke. It can result in various complications, such as malnutrition, dehydration, aspiration pneumonia, and poor rehabilitation outcomes. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is reported to improve dysphagia after stroke; however, the details remain unclear. We evaluated the following rTMS parameters on post-stroke dysphagia: stimulation frequency (high frequency [≥3 Hz] or low frequency [1 Hz]), stimulation site (ipsilesional mylohyoid cortex or contralesional mylohyoid cortex), and outcome measurement timing (immediately, 3 weeks, and 4 weeks after the rTMS session).
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Ludtka, Gerard Michael, Gail Mackiewicz Ludtka, Orlando Rios, John B. Wilgen, Chad M. Parish, Hiram Rogers, Roger A. Kisner, et al. Magnetic Processing of Steel Strip and Next Generation Alloys. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1080248.

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LI, Zhendong, Hangjian Qiu, xiaoqian Wang, chengcheng Zhang, and Yuejuan Zhang. Comparative Efficacy of 5 non-pharmaceutical Therapies For Adults With Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment: Protocol For A Bayesian Network Analysis Based on 55 Randomized Controlled Trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.6.0036.

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Review question / Objective: This study will provide evidence-based references for the efficacy of 5 different non-pharmaceutical therapies in the treatment of post-stroke cognitive impairment(PSCI). 1. Types of studies. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation(TMS), Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation(tDCS), Acupuncture, Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy(VR) and Computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation(CA) for PSCI will be recruited. Additionally, Studies should be available in full papers as well as peer reviewed and the original data should be clear and adequate. 2. Types of participants. All adults with a recent or previous history of ischaemic or hemorrhagic stroke and diagnosed according to clearly defined or internationally recognized diagnostic criteria, regardless of nationality, race, sex, age, or educational background. 3.Types of interventions and controls. The control group takes non-acupuncture treatment, including conventional rehabilitation or in combination with symptomatic support therapy. The experimental group should be treated with acupuncture on basis of the control group. 4.The interventions of the experimental groups were Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation(TMS), Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation(tDCS), Acupuncture, Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy(VR) or Computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation(CA), and the interventions of the control group takes routine rehabilitation and cognition training or other therapies mentioned above that were different from the intervention group. 5.Types of outcomes. The primary outcomes are measured with The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and/or The Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA), which have been widely used to evaluate the cognitive abilities. The secondary outcome indicator was the Barthel Index (BI) to assess independence in activities of daily living (ADLs).
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Chen, Gengbin, Tuo Lin, Manfeng Wu, Guiyuan Cai, Qian Ding, Jiayue Xu, Wanqi Li, Cheng Wu, Hongying Chen, and Yue Lan. Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on upper-limb and finger function in stroke patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0121.

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Review question / Objective: P:Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) diagnosed with stroke based on relevant clinical examination; I:Intervention group with rTMS alone or in combination with other treatments with rTMS; C:Control group received sham treatment or no rTMS; O: Upper extremity function:the Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity (FMA-UE); Hand function:box and block test(BBT), nine-hole peg test(NHPT), and Purdue pegboard test(PPT); S:Randomized controlled trials (rather than crossover designs). Condition being studied: In Europe, more than 1 million new cases of stroke are reported each year. The absolute number of stroke patients is expected to increase in the near future due to the progressive aging of the population. Approximately 50-80% of stroke survivors present with upper extremity dysfunction. Recovery of upper extremity function is associated with improvements in activities of daily living and mental health. However, few stroke survivors show full recovery of upper extremity function 6 months after stroke. In addition, rehabilitation has a limited impact on the recovery of hand motor function.
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Tepikian, S., and S. Y. Lee. Disassociation of Electrons from Partially Stripped Ion Beams Due to Strong Magnetic Fields. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1119295.

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Tepikian, S., and S. Y. Lee. Disassociation of Electrons From Partially Stripped Ion Beams Due to Strong Magnetic Fields. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1119303.

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Fan, Huiliu, Yang Song, Xuanzhen Cen, Peimin Yu, István Bíró, and Yaodong Gu. The effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on lower-limbmotor ability in stroke patients: A systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.8.0079.

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Li, Kunpeng, Jie Sun, Caiqin Wu, Xufei An, Jiajia Wu, Mouxiong Zheng, Xuyun Hua, and Jianguang Xu. The Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Cognition in Patients with Stroke: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0078.

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Rodriguez-Mateos, F., L. Coull, K. Dahlerup-Petersen, D. Hagedorn, G. Krainz, A. Rijllart, and A. McInturff. Electrical performance of a string of magnets representing a half-cell of the LHC machine. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/102202.

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Burgett, W., M. Christianson, and R. Coombes. Full-power test of a string of magnets comprising a half-cell of the Superconducting Super Collider. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/67470.

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