Academic literature on the topic 'Magnetosphere-ionosphere current systems'

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Journal articles on the topic "Magnetosphere-ionosphere current systems"

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Cowley, S. W. H., A. J. Deason, and E. J. Bunce. "Axi-symmetric models of auroral current systems in Jupiter's magnetosphere with predictions for the Juno mission." Annales Geophysicae 26, no. 12 (2008): 4051–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-26-4051-2008.

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Abstract. We develop two related models of magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling in the jovian system by combining previous models defined at ionospheric heights with magnetospheric magnetic models that allow system parameters to be extended appropriately into the magnetosphere. The key feature of the combined models is thus that they allow direct connection to be made between observations in the magnetosphere, particularly of the azimuthal field produced by the magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling currents and the plasma angular velocity, and the auroral response in the ionosphere. The two models ar
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Rostoker, G., and F. Pascal. "Dependence of the response of the magnetosphere–ionosphere current systems on the preconditioning of the auroral oval and on the level of the solar–terrestrial interaction." Canadian Journal of Physics 68, no. 1 (1990): 74–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p90-011.

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It is now well accepted that the impulse response time of the magnetosphere to sudden changes in the interplanetary medium is of the order of 2 h with the shape of the impulse response function approximating a Rayleigh function with a peak near 50 min. In a recent study, Bargatze et al. (J. Geophys. Res. 90, 6387 (1985)) examined the response of the magnetosphere for varying activity levels and found that the impulse response function has two well-defined peaks for moderate activity and a single broad peak for low and high activity levels. They explain the two peaks in the response function as
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Cowley, S. W. H., and E. J. Bunce. "Corotation-driven magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling currents in Saturn’s magnetosphere and their relation to the auroras." Annales Geophysicae 21, no. 8 (2003): 1691–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-21-1691-2003.

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Abstract. We calculate the latitude profile of the equatorward-directed ionospheric Pedersen currents that are driven in Saturn’s ionosphere by partial corotation of the magnetospheric plasma. The calculation incorporates the flattened figure of the planet, a model of Saturn’s magnetic field derived from spacecraft flyby data, and angular velocity models derived from Voyager plasma data. We also employ an effective height-integrated ionospheric Pedersen conductivity of 1 mho, suggested by a related analysis of Voyager magnetic field data. The Voyager plasma data suggest that on the largest spa
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Tsunomura, S. "Numerical analysis of global ionospheric current system including the effect of equatorial enhancement." Annales Geophysicae 17, no. 5 (1999): 692–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00585-999-0692-2.

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Abstract. A modeling method is proposed to derive a two-dimensional ionospheric layer conductivity, which is appropriate to obtain a realistic solution of the polar-originating ionospheric current system including equatorial enhancement. The model can be obtained by modifying the conventional, thin shell conductivity model. It is shown that the modification for one of the non-diagonal terms (Σθφ) in the conductivity tensor near the equatorial region is very important; the term influences the profile of the ionospheric electric field around the equator drastically. The proposed model can reprod
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Neudegg, D. A., B. J. Fraser, F. W. Menk, G. B. Burns, R. J. Morris, and M. J. Underwood. "Magnetospheric sources of Pc1-2 ULF waves observed in the polar ionospheric waveguide." Antarctic Science 14, no. 1 (2002): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102002000627.

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Energy from the outer regions of the magnetosphere may be transferred to the polar ionosphere by plasma waves. A magnetometer array operated during the Antarctic winter observed Ultra-Low-Frequency (ULF) plasma waves in the Pc 1–2 (0.1–10.0 Hz) frequency range, propagating parallel to the surface of the Earth in a waveguide or duct centred at ∼300 km altitude in the ionosphere. These compressional fast mode plasma waves most likely originated in the outer magnetosphere as shear mode plasma waves guided along the geomagnetic field. The region of origin in the magnetosphere for the waves is not
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Ganse, Urs, Yann Pfau-Kempf, Hongyang Zhou, et al. "The Vlasiator 5.2 ionosphere – coupling a magnetospheric hybrid-Vlasov simulation with a height-integrated ionosphere model." Geoscientific Model Development 18, no. 2 (2025): 511–27. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-511-2025.

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Abstract. Simulations of the coupled ionosphere–magnetosphere system are a key tool to understand geospace and its response to space weather. For the most part, they are based on fluid descriptions of plasma (magnetohydrodynamics, MHD) formalism, coupled to an electrostatic ionosphere. Kinetic approaches to modeling the global magnetosphere with a coupled ionosphere system are still a rarity. We present an ionospheric boundary model for the global near-Earth plasma simulation system Vlasiator. It complements the magnetospheric hybrid-Vlasov simulations with an inner boundary condition that sol
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Tanaka, T. "Generation mechanisms for magnetosphere-ionosphere current systems deduced from a three-dimensional MHD simulation of the solar wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling processes." Journal of Geophysical Research 100, A7 (1995): 12057. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/95ja00419.

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Le, G., C. T. Russell, and K. Takahashi. "Morphology of the ring current derived from magnetic field observations." Annales Geophysicae 22, no. 4 (2004): 1267–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-22-1267-2004.

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Abstract. Our examination of the 20 years of magnetospheric magnetic field data from ISEE, AMPTE/CCE and Polar missions has allowed us to quantify how the ring current flows and closes in the magnetosphere at a variety of disturbance levels. Using intercalibrated magnetic field data from the three spacecraft, we are able to construct the statistical magnetic field maps and derive 3-dimensional current density by the simple device of taking the curl of the statistically determined magnetic field. The results show that there are two ring currents, an inner one that flows eastward at ~3 RE and a
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Nichols, J. D., and S. W. H. Cowley. "Magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling currents in Jupiter’s middle magnetosphere: dependence on the effective ionospheric Pedersen conductivity and iogenic plasma mass outflow rate." Annales Geophysicae 21, no. 7 (2003): 1419–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-21-1419-2003.

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Abstract. The amplitude and spatial distribution of the coupling currents that flow between Jupiter’s ionosphere and middle magnetosphere, which enforce partial corotation on outward-flowing iogenic plasma, depend on the values of the effective Pedersen conductivity of the jovian ionosphere and the mass outflow rate of iogenic plasma. The values of these parameters are, however, very uncertain. Here we determine how the solutions for the plasma angular velocity and current components depend on these parameters over wide ranges. We consider two models of the poloidal magnetospheric magnetic fie
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Luízar, O., M. V. Stepanova, J. M. Bosqued, E. E. Antonova, and R. A. Kovrazhkin. "Experimental study of the formation of inverted-V structures and their stratification using AUREOL-3 observations." Annales Geophysicae 18, no. 11 (2000): 1399–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00585-000-1399-6.

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Abstract. Multiple inverted-V structures are commonly observed on the same auroral zone crossing by a low-altitude orbiting satellite. Such structures appear grouped and apparently result from an ionospheric and/or magnetospheric mechanism of stratification. More than two years of AUREOL-3 satellite observations were analyzed to study their properties and their formation in the framework of the ionosphere-magnetosphere coupling model proposed by Tverskoy. This model predicts some natural periodicity in the electrostatic potential profile (and subsequently in the field-aligned current profiles)
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Magnetosphere-ionosphere current systems"

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Mays, Mona Leila. "The study of interplanetary shocks, geomagnetic storms, and substorms with the WINDMI model." 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/10703.

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WINDMI is a low dimensional plasma physics-based model of the coupled magnetosphere-ionosphere system. The nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations describes the energy balance between the basic nightside components of the system using the solar wind driving voltage as input. Of the eight dynamical variables determined by the model, the region 1 field aligned current and ring current energy is compared to the westward auroral electrojet AL index and equatorial geomagnetic disturbance storm time Dst index. The WINDMI model is used to analyze the magnetosphere-ionosphere system during
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Books on the topic "Magnetosphere-ionosphere current systems"

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Assembly, COSPAR Scientific. The subauroral ionosphere, plasmasphere, ring current and inner magnetosphere system: Proceedings of the D0.5 symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission D which was held during the thirty-first COSPAR scientific assembly, Birmingham, U.K., 14-21 July 1996. Published for the Committee on Space Research [by] Pergamon, 1997.

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Cospar and M. W. Chen. The Subauroral Ionosphere, Plasmasphere, Ring Current and Inner Magnetosphere System. Elsevier Science Pub Co, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Magnetosphere-ionosphere current systems"

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Cowley, S. W. H. "Magnetosphere-ionosphere interactions: A tutorial review." In Magnetospheric Current Systems. American Geophysical Union, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm118p0091.

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Zesta, E., H. J. Singer, D. Lummerzheim, C. T. Russell, L. R. Lyons, and M. J. Brittnacher. "The Effect of the January 10, 1997, pressure pulse on the magnetosphere-ionosphere current system." In Magnetospheric Current Systems. American Geophysical Union, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm118p0217.

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Lanzerotti, Louis J., and Andrew J. Gerrard. "Ring Current Ions Measured by the RBSPICE Instrument on the Van Allen Probes Mission." In Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling in the Solar System. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119066880.ch11.

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Tanaka, T. "Generation mechanism of the field-aligned current system deduced from a 3-D MHD simulation of the solar wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling." In Magnetospheric Research with Advanced Techniques, Proceedings of the 9th COSPAR Colloquim. Elsevier, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0964-2749(98)80022-x.

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Conference papers on the topic "Magnetosphere-ionosphere current systems"

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Anese, G. "Electro-thermal dynamic simulations and results of a deorbiting tethered system." In Aeronautics and Astronautics. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644902813-117.

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Abstract. Deorbiting techniques with small or better no propellant consumption are an important and critical field of space studies for the mitigation of orbital debris. Electrodynamic tethers (EDTs) are of particular interest because they make possible to deorbit space debris by exploiting the Lorentz force that is provided by the current flowing in the tether thanks to the interaction of the system with the Earth’s magnetosphere and the ionosphere. This paper focuses on the differences between two software packages built at the University of Padova (FLEX and FLEXSIM) and their results in sim
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Reports on the topic "Magnetosphere-ionosphere current systems"

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BARKHATOV, NIKOLAY, and SERGEY REVUNOV. A software-computational neural network tool for predicting the electromagnetic state of the polar magnetosphere, taking into account the process that simulates its slow loading by the kinetic energy of the solar wind. SIB-Expertise, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0519.07122021.

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The auroral activity indices AU, AL, AE, introduced into geophysics at the beginning of the space era, although they have certain drawbacks, are still widely used to monitor geomagnetic activity at high latitudes. The AU index reflects the intensity of the eastern electric jet, while the AL index is determined by the intensity of the western electric jet. There are many regression relationships linking the indices of magnetic activity with a wide range of phenomena observed in the Earth's magnetosphere and atmosphere. These relationships determine the importance of monitoring and predicting ge
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