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1

Hillion, Pierre. "Electromagnetic Magnus effect." International Journal of Engineering Science 38, no. 13 (September 2000): 1473–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-7225(99)00076-2.

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Dooghin, A. V., N. D. Kundikova, V. S. Liberman, and B. Ya Zel’dovich. "Optical Magnus effect." Physical Review A 45, no. 11 (June 1, 1992): 8204–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.45.8204.

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3

Kenyon, Kern E. "On the Magnus Effect." Natural Science 08, no. 02 (2016): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ns.2016.82006.

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4

Lukin, Aleksandr, Galina Demidova, and Anton Rassõlkin. "Achieving of Magnus Effect with Agros Suite." Periodica Polytechnica Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 65, no. 2 (April 15, 2021): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3311/ppee.17743.

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When the rotating body gets into the ambiance flow appears the lifting force, called Magnus Effect. That lifting force may be controlled by changing the revolution speed of the body. That phenomenon uses in many engineering applications like wind turbines and marine ships. In this paper, the Magnus Effect simulation is achieved with Agros Suite, a multiplatform application for the solution of physical problems. The article presents the nature of the Magnus Effect and discusses possible applications in engineering. The research question is focused on demonstrating the Magnus Effect with Agros Suite and evaluating the computational power of the personal computer that runs the simulation. The simulation is made keeping in mind the possible application of the Agros Suite tools for Magnus-Effect-based wind generator control algorithms optimization. The simulation result analysis shows that Agros Suite is a reliable tool in accessing and simulation of such phenomena.
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5

Pechier, Marc, Philippe Guillen, and Roxan Cayzac. "Magnus Effect over Finned Projectiles." Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets 38, no. 4 (July 2001): 542–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/2.3714.

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6

Greenslade, Thomas B. "A Forgotten Magnus-Effect Demonstration." Physics Teacher 44, no. 8 (November 2006): 552. http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.2362955.

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7

Carré, M. J., S. R. Goodwill, and S. J. Haake. "Understanding the Effect of Seams on the Aerodynamics of an Association Football." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 219, no. 7 (July 1, 2005): 657–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095440605x31463.

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The aerodynamic properties of an association football were measured using a wind tunnel arrangement. A third scale model of a generic football (with seams) was used in addition to a ‘mini-football’. As the wind speed was increased, the drag coefficient decreased from 0.5 to 0.2, suggesting a transition from laminar to turbulent behaviour in the boundary layer. For spinning footballs, the Magnus effect was observed and it was found that reverse Magnus effects were possible at low Reynolds numbers. Measurements on spinning smooth spheres found that laminar behaviour led to a high drag coefficient for a large range of Reynolds numbers, and Magnus effects were inconsistent, but generally showed reverse Magnus behaviour at high Reynolds number and spin parameter. Trajectory simulations of free kicks demonstrated that a football that is struck in the centre will follow a near straight trajectory, dipping slightly before reaching the goal, whereas a football that is struck off centre will bend before reaching the goal, but will have a significantly longer flight time. The curving kick simulation was repeated for a smooth ball, which resulted in a longer flight time, due to increased drag, and the ball curving in the opposite direction, due to reverse Magnus effects. The presence of seams was found to encourage turbulent behaviour, resulting in reduced drag and more predictable Magnus behaviour for a conventional football, compared with a smooth ball.
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8

MORISSEAU, KENNETH C. "MARINE APPLICATION OF MAGNUS EFFECT DEVICES." Naval Engineers Journal 97, no. 1 (January 1985): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-3584.1985.tb02052.x.

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9

MORISSEAU, KENNETH C. "MARINE APPLICATION OF MAGNUS EFFECT DEVICES." Naval Engineers Journal 98, no. 5 (September 1986): 83–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-3584.1986.tb01741.x.

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10

Zel'dovich, Boris Ya, I. V. Kataevskaya, and N. D. Kundikova. "Inhomogeneity of the optical Magnus effect." Quantum Electronics 26, no. 1 (January 31, 1996): 87–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/qe1996v026n01abeh000595.

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11

Salmelin, R. "Intrinsic magnus effect in superfluid 3He_A." Physica B: Condensed Matter 165-166 (August 1990): 617–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0921-4526(90)90700-5.

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Salmelin, R. H., and M. M. Salomaa. "Intrinsic magnus effect in superfluid 3HeA." Physica B: Condensed Matter 165-166 (August 1990): 617–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-4526(90)81158-k.

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13

Zhang Li, Luo Hai-Lu, and Wen Shuang-Chun. "Transverse angular shift in optical Magnus effect." Acta Physica Sinica 60, no. 7 (2011): 074207. http://dx.doi.org/10.7498/aps.60.074207.

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14

Guzman, Christian, Cody Brownell, and Eric M. Kommer. "The Magnus effect and the American football." Sports Engineering 19, no. 1 (September 25, 2015): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12283-015-0184-4.

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15

Volyar, A. V., V. Z. Zhilaitis, T. A. Fadeeva, and V. G. Shvedov. "Topological birefringence and combined Rytov-Magnus effect." Technical Physics Letters 25, no. 3 (March 1999): 185–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1262415.

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16

Butkovskaya, V. V., A. V. Volyar, and T. A. Fadeeva. "Vortex optical Magnus effect in multimode fibers." Technical Physics Letters 23, no. 8 (August 1997): 649–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1261878.

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17

Xiao, Rui-Chun, Zibo Wang, Zhi-Qiang Zhang, Junwei Liu, and Hua Jiang. "Magnus Hall Effect in Two-Dimensional Materials." Chinese Physics Letters 38, no. 5 (June 1, 2021): 057301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/38/5/057301.

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18

Lipfert, Tobias, Dmitri Horoshko, Giuseppe Patera, and Mikhail Kolobov. "Bloch-Messiah decomposition and Magnus expansion for parametric down-conversion with monochromatic pump: role of the gain." EPJ Web of Conferences 198 (2019): 00006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201919800006.

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We consider the effect of different orders of Magnus expansion for the field transformation in type-I parametric down-conversion with a monochromatic pump. The exact solution, existing in this case, allows us to analyze the convergence of the Magnus expansion for the spectrum of squeezing and the angle of squeezing. We demonstrate how the convergence of the Magnus series depends on the parametric gain for various values of the phase mismatch. For each phase-mismatch angle we find the gain, which is the exact upper bound for the convergence of the Magnus series.
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19

Ivanov, Andrei V., A. N. Shalygin, V. Yu Galkin, A. V. Vedyayev, and V. A. Ivanov. "Metamaterials from Amorphous Ferromagnetic Microwires: Interaction between Microwires." Solid State Phenomena 152-153 (April 2009): 357–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.152-153.357.

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For inhomogeneous mediums the оptical Magnus effect has been derived. The metamaterials fabricated from amorphous ferromagnet Co-Fe-Cr-B-Si microwires are shown to exhibit a negative refractive index for electromagnetic waves over wide scale of GHz frequencies. Optical properties and optical Magnus effect of such metamaterials are tunable by an external magnetic field.
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20

Zhang, Qiao, Xiaosheng Wu, Jintao Yin, and Ran Yao. "Effect of transition on the aerodynamic characteristics of a spinning cone." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering 232, no. 11 (June 1, 2017): 2048–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954410017708805.

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In order to study the effect of transition on the aerodynamic characteristics of a pointed cone at small angles of attack in supersonic flows, the [Formula: see text] transition model, γ transition model, and a trip wire applied with [Formula: see text] transition model coupled with the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations were used to simulate the flow over the spinning cone. The γ transition model, including the effects of crossflow instability, is better than other models in the transition and Magnus force prediction. The numerical calculations are in certain agreement with the experimental data. The results indicate that the positions of the maximum boundary layer thickness remain unchanged using different turbulence models, while the results obtained by the transition model shift towards spin direction, intensifying the difference of the boundary layer thickness between the right and the left side bodies; the contribution of the skin friction on the Magnus force increases due to the shift in the transition position; the contribution of pressure on the Magnus force also changes with the distortion of the boundary layer.
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21

Nietubicz, C. J., W. B. Sturek, and K. R. Heavey. "Computations of projectile Magnus effect at transonic velocities." AIAA Journal 23, no. 7 (July 1985): 998–1004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/3.9030.

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22

MARUYAMA, Yuichi. "Study on Physical Mechanism of the Magnus Effect." JOURNAL OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY FOR AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES 57, no. 667 (2009): 309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2322/jjsass.57.309.

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23

Seifert, Jost. "A review of the Magnus effect in aeronautics." Progress in Aerospace Sciences 55 (November 2012): 17–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paerosci.2012.07.001.

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24

Beratlis, Nikolaos, Kyle Squires, and Elias Balaras. "Numerical investigation of Magnus effect on dimpled spheres." Journal of Turbulence 13 (January 2012): N15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14685248.2012.676182.

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25

Romodina, M. N., N. M. Shchelkunov, E. V. Lyubin, and A. A. Fedyanin. "Thermophoresis-Assisted Microscale Magnus Effect in Optical Traps." JETP Letters 110, no. 11 (December 2019): 750–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s002136401923005x.

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26

Sadykov, N. R. "Inverse optical magnus effect in the Majorana representation." Optics and Spectroscopy 90, no. 3 (March 2001): 387–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1358447.

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27

Yao, Qi, Ying Xue Yao, Liang Zhou, Jin Ming Wu, and Jian Guang Li. "Study on a Novel Testing System for Aerodynamic Performance of Magnus Wind Turbine Blade." Applied Mechanics and Materials 268-270 (December 2012): 1610–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.268-270.1610.

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The method of texting a blade’s aerodynamic performance used for traditional wind turbine airfoils was making pressure measurement holes on surface of the blade, but Magnus wind turbine blade must rotated at a certain speed to generate lift and drag force, so the method was inapplicable. A novel experimental device for testing aerodynamic performance of Magnus wind turbine’s cylindrical blades had been investigated. This device, which consists of three parts: cylindrical blade, controlling system and testing system, could measure the lift and drag force generated by the Magnus effect on the blades. This paper mainly studied the testing system,including dynamometer and amplifying circuit. At last, the testing system was used in the experiment to test aerodynamic performance of the Magnus wind turbine blade. The results showed that the system could conduct the experiment on testing the lift and drag force on the Magnus wind turbine blades efficiently, and the system could also be used to measure the lift and drag force on traditional wind turbine airfoil.
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28

DAVIS, R. L. "MAGNUS FORCES AND STATISTICS IN 2 + 1 DIMENSIONS." Modern Physics Letters A 05, no. 11 (May 10, 1990): 853–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732390000949.

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Spinning vortex solutions to the abelian Higgs model, not Nielsen-Olesen solutions, are appropriate to a Ginzburg-Landau description of superconductivity. The main physical distinction is that spinning vortices experience the Magnus force while Nielsen-Olesen vortices do not. In 2 + 1 dimensional superconductivity without a Chern-Simons interaction, the effect of the Magnus force is equivalent to that of a background fictitious magnetic field. Moreover, the phase obtained an interchanging two quasi-particles is always path-dependent. When a Chern-Simons term is added there is an additional localized Magnus flux at the vortex. For point-like vortices, the Chern-Simons interaction can be seen as defining their intrinsic statistics, but in realistic cases of vortices with finite size in strong Magnus fields the quasi-particle statistics are not well-defined.
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29

Krzemińska, Izabela, Artur Nosalewicz, Emilia Reszczyńska, and Barbara Pawlik-Skowrońska. "Enhanced Light-Induced Biosynthesis of Fatty Acids Suitable for Biodiesel Production by the Yellow-Green Alga Eustigmatos magnus." Energies 13, no. 22 (November 21, 2020): 6098. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13226098.

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Optimization of the fatty acid profile in microalgae is one of the key strategies for obtaining valuable products and sustainable biofuels. Light intensity and light regimes exert an impact on the growth and metabolic process in microalgae. The objective of the present investigations was to assess the effect of light intensity and continuous light vs. photoperiod conditions on the growth and changes in the biomass composition in Eustigmatos magnus, with a focus on bioactive molecules such as lipids and fatty acids. The highest daily productivity of Eustigmatos magnus biomass and lipid yields were detected at continuous illumination and at the highest intensity of light. The results show that the content and composition of fatty acids was influenced by the culture conditions. The biomass of Eustigmatos magnus contained the highest concentrations of polyunsaturated fatty acids in the pphotoperiod conditions with the highest light intensity. This study shows that Eustigmatos magnus has a capacity for the accumulation of palmitoleic acid. A high intensity of continuous light improves the profile of fatty acids in Eustigmatos magnus, which can be suitable for biodiesel applications. At the high intensity of continuous light, Eustigmatos magnus lipids are characterized by high content of oleic acids and low content of saturated and monounsaturated acids.
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Capdeville, Guy de, Manoel Teixeira Souza Júnior, Jansen Rodrigo Pereira Santos, Simoni Paula Miranda, Alexandre Rodrigues Caetano, Rosana Falcão, and Ana Cristina Menezes Mendes Gomes. "Scanning electron microscopy of the interaction between Cryptococcus magnus and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on papaya fruit." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 42, no. 11 (November 2007): 1537–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2007001100004.

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The objective of this work was to investigate possible modes of action of the yeast Cryptococcus magnus in controlling anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) on post harvested papaya fruits. Scanning electron microscopy was used to analyze the effect of the yeast on inoculations done after harvest. Results showed that C. magnus is able to colonize wound surfaces much faster than the pathogen, outcompeting the later for space and probably for nutrients. In addition, C. magnus produces a flocculent matrix, which affects hyphae integrity. The competition for space and the production of substances that affect hyphae integrity are among the most important modes of action of this yeast.
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31

Asai, Takeshi, Kaoru Kimachi, Richong Liu, Masaaki Koido, Masao Nakayama, John Eric Goff, and Sungchan Hong. "Measurements of the Flight Trajectory of a Spinning Soccer Ball and the Magnus Force Acting on It." Proceedings 49, no. 1 (June 15, 2020): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2020049088.

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The trajectory of a soccer ball, kicked with a spin to curve it into the goal, is strongly influenced by aerodynamic factors such as the Magnus force. Several studies using a wind-tunnel and high-speed cameras have investigated the Magnus force acting on a spinning soccer ball. However, the exact effect of the Magnus force on the trajectory of a spinning soccer ball in free flight remains unclear. This study set out to use an optical three-dimensional motion-capture system to record the details of the flight of such a spinning soccer ball. The maximum curvature of the ball’s trajectory occurred in the middle of its flight. The sideways-directed Magnus force acting on the ball decreased as the ball’s speed decreased during the entire flight. Thus, it was concluded that the deflection of the trajectory of the ball decreases as the sideways-acting force decreases throughout the flight.
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32

Lukin, Aleksandr, Galina Demidova, Anton Rassõlkin, Dmitry Lukichev, Toomas Vaimann, and Alecksey Anuchin. "Small Magnus Wind Turbine: Modeling Approaches." Applied Sciences 12, no. 4 (February 11, 2022): 1884. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12041884.

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Renewables have passed the peak of the inflated expectation hype cycle for emerging technologies, but interest in the design of new energy conversion devices is still high due to widespread distributed energy systems for private households. Magnus effect-based wind turbine combines mechanical and electronic engineering that provides a broader wind speed range and potential maximum power point tracking for deeper grid integration. This paper provides a comparative analysis of Magnus effect-based wind turbine simulation models and the development of the numerical model for the maximum power point tracking algorithm. The advanced model contributes to the reduction of the number of actual tests required for the mechatronics system tuning and deals with sustainability-related challenges, such as climate change and the development of new renewable sources of energy.
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33

Safiullina, Lilia M., Galia M. Mukhametova, Alfia I. Fazlutdinova, and Natalia V. Sukhanova. "Prospects for cultivation Triticum aestivum L. and Secale cereale L. on the barren substrates." BIO Web of Conferences 27 (2020): 00038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20202700038.

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Studies on the influence of polymer hydrogels from different manufacturers on the morphometric parameters of microalgae cells of Chlorella vulgaris, Eustigmatos magnus and Scotiellopsis sp. and the possibility of their joint use in sowing seeds of Triticum aestivum and Secale cereale in barren substrates are presented. The optimal effects of a particular algae crop in combination with a particular hydrogel and their dependence on the soil type with a joint effect on the seeds of cereal crops were revealed. The germination ability analysis of higher plants seeds of two studied species showed the effectiveness of “BSPU” hydrogel with E. magnus culture liquid when sown on sand. Indicators of the length of sprouts and roots of cereals seeds allowed us to build a number of effective effects of microalgae: E. magnus > S. sp. > Ch. vulgaris. The results of the study revealed the individuality of the crop in combination: substrate/hydrogel/microalgae, which must be taken into account for the possibility of their effective joint use in reclamation processes.
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34

Ishkhanyan, M. V., L. A. Klimina, and O. G. Privalova. "Mathematical Modeling of the Magnus-Effect-Based Wind Turbine." MEHATRONIKA, AVTOMATIZACIA, UPRAVLENIE 19, no. 8 (August 15, 2018): 523–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17587/mau.19.523-528.

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35

Weidman, Patrick D., and Andrzej Herczynski. "On the inverse Magnus effect in free molecular flow." Physics of Fluids 16, no. 2 (February 2004): L9—L12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1633265.

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36

Ivanov, A. V., A. N. Shalygin, A. V. Vedyaev, and V. A. Ivanov. "Optical Magnus effect in metamaterials fabricated from ferromagnetic microwires." JETP Letters 85, no. 11 (August 2007): 565–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0021364007110082.

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37

., Kavithasan Patkunam. "EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF MAGNUS EFFECT OVER AN AIRCRAFT WING." International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 04, no. 10 (October 25, 2015): 406–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2015.0410066.

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38

Walls, Kathryn. "The “Magnus Effect”: Names in The Real Inspector Hound." English Language Notes 43, no. 2 (December 1, 2005): 180–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00138282-43.2.180.

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39

Song, Liwei. "Numerical simulation of the Magnus effect and its application." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1600 (July 2020): 012059. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1600/1/012059.

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40

MARUYAMA, Yuichi. "Study on the Physical Mechanism of the Magnus Effect." TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY FOR AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES 54, no. 185/186 (2011): 173–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2322/tjsass.54.173.

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FURUKAWA, Kunihiro, Tosiaki KENCHI, Sinji HONMURA, and Makoto YAMADA. "Study of Magnus Effect on rotating cylinder with Dimples." Proceedings of the Fluids engineering conference 2019 (2019): OS3–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmefed.2019.os3-39.

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42

Martins, T., V. L. B. de Jesus, and D. G. G. Sasaki. "The Magnus effect in volleyball service by video analysis." European Journal of Physics 43, no. 1 (November 3, 2021): 015002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/ac3066.

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YAGITA, Miki, Kenichi ARIMURA, Ichiro KANO, Nobuo INUZUKA, and Takehisa TSUKADA. "Effects of a Ground Plate on Magnus Effect of a Rotating Cylinder." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 62, no. 596 (1996): 1294–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.62.1294.

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TSUKADA, Takehisa, Ichiro KANO, and Miki YAGITA. "Effects of Ground Plate on Magnus Effect of Rotating Cylinder. (2nd Report)." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 62, no. 603 (1996): 3875–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.62.3875.

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45

Ward, Matthew, Martin Passmore, Adrian Spencer, Andy Harland, Henry Hanson, and Tim Lucas. "Comparing the Aerodynamic Behaviour of Real Footballs to a Smooth Sphere Using Tomographic PIV." Proceedings 49, no. 1 (June 15, 2020): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2020049150.

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Many studies have investigated the forces acting on a football in flight and how these change with the introduction or modification of surface features; however, these rarely give insight into the underlying fluid mechanics causing these changes. In this paper, force balance and tomographic particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements were taken on a smooth sphere and a real Telstar18 football at a range of airspeeds. This was done under both static and spinning conditions utilizing a lower support through the vertical axis of the ball. It was found that the presence of the seams and texturing on the real ball were enough to cause a change from a reverse Magnus effect on the smooth ball to a conventional Magnus on the real ball in some conditions. The tomographic PIV data showed the traditional horseshoe-shaped wake structure behind the sphere and how this changed with the type of Magnus effect. It was found that the positioning of these vortices compared well with the measured side forces.
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Aali, Shirin, and Shahabeddin Bagheri. "Effect of iliopsoas muscle tightness on electromyographic activity of hip extensor synergists during gait." Medical Journal of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 43, no. 1 (April 17, 2021): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/mj.2021.031.

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Background: Hip flexor muscles' tightness has been considered as one of the main risk factors for neuromuscular impairment of lower extremities not only lead to change the movement patterns but also probably result in changing the neuromuscular features of other muscles. The purpose of this research is study was to evaluate the iliopsoas tightness’ effect on electromyographic activity of hip extensor synergists during gait. Methods: In this case-control study fifteen 11-14 years old adolescents with iliopsoas tightness as experimental group, and 15 healthy adolescents which matched based on age, height, weight, body mass index, dominant leg and sport experience participated voluntarily as control group. Surface electromyographic activity of the gluteus maximus, adductor magnus and biceps femoris, were measured between groups during stance phase of gait. Results: Individuals with restricted hip flexor muscle length demonstrated more gluteus maximus activation during terminal stance (p=.001), more biceps femoris activation during mid stance (p=.002) and late stance (p=.001) and more adductor magnus activation during mid stance (p=.04) and late stance (p=.001). Conclusion: Adolescent soccer athletes with hip flexor muscle tightness exhibit more biceps femoris and adductor magnus and gluteus maximus activation during stance phase of gait. Thus, individuals with hip flexor muscle tightness appear to utilize different neuromuscular strategies to control lower extremity motion.
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47

Spreeuw, Robert J. C. "Spiraling light: from donut modes to a Magnus effect analogy." Nanophotonics 11, no. 4 (November 11, 2021): 633–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0458.

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Abstract The insight that optical vortex beams carry orbital angular momentum (OAM), which emerged in Leiden about 30 years ago, has since led to an ever expanding range of applications and follow-up studies. This paper starts with a short personal account of how these concepts arose. This is followed by a description of some recent ideas where the coupling of transverse orbital and spin angular momentum (SAM) in tightly focused laser beams produces interesting new effects. The deflection of a focused light beam by an atom in the focus is reminiscent of the Magnus effect known from aerodynamics. Momentum conservation dictates an accompanying light force on the atom, transverse to the optical axis. As a consequence, an atom held in an optical tweezer will be trapped at a small distance of up to λ/2π away from the optical axis, which depends on the spin state of the atom and the magnetic field direction. This opens up new avenues to control the state of motion of atoms in optical tweezers as well as potential applications in quantum gates and interferometry.
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48

Kray, Thorsten, Jörg Franke, and Wolfram Frank. "Magnus effect on a rotating sphere at high Reynolds numbers." Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 110 (November 2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2012.07.005.

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49

KOYABU, Eitaro, Akira YAMAMOTO, Ayumi MITOH, and Eiji SOBU. "CFD analysis of around a cylinder using the Magnus effect." Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Congress, Japan 2019 (2019): J05303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemecj.2019.j05303.

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50

Denisov, S. I., and B. O. Pedchenko. "Drift of suspended ferromagnetic particles due to the Magnus effect." Journal of Applied Physics 121, no. 4 (January 28, 2017): 043912. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4975031.

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