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Journal articles on the topic 'Maize cultivation'

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1

Bai, Yu, and Jinhua Gao. "Research on high photosynthetic efficient cultivation with drip irrigation under different mulch of maize." Water Supply 20, no. 8 (2020): 3172–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2020.219.

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Abstract Maize refers to one of the major food crops worldwide. Its yield has a direct effect on global food security. Moreover, cultivated lands in the world have been undergoing serious degradation. In the present study, field experiments were performed in the middle of Jilin, China. A novel maize cultivating method, combining drip irrigation under film mulch cultivation and high photosynthetic efficient cultivation, is presented. NUE, WUE, accumulated temperature, plant growth and yield were determined in high photosynthetic efficient cultivation with drip irrigation under mulch and with th
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2

Dutta, Maitrayee, Pabitra Kumar Das, and Pallabi Bora. "Exploring the Factors Influencing Technological Gap in Maize Cultivation Practices." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 13, no. 12 (2024): 266–72. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1312.028.

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Maize, in particular, is of crucial importance in the country but face similar issues where actual yields fall well short of their potential. This study aims to explore the technological gap in maize cultivation specifically within Assam. To address this, research was purposefully conducted in Sonitpur district of Assam.From an aggregate of 122 shareholders, a sample of 80 shareholders was selected as respondents of the study by following a Random Sampling Technique. The data were collected with the help of a pre tested schedule from four villages of Sonitpur district. The study revealed that
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Balogun, T. A., and S. A. Samson. "Sustainable Maize Crop Production in Owena Basin, Nigeria." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 41, no. 10 (2023): 613–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2023/v41i102206.

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To improve maize production, efforts must be doubled to expand the current extent of land suitability profiling. Lingering questions hinged on whether maize is presently grown on land that supports its optimal growth and if farmers’ knowledge of their farmland suitability informs their decision to cultivate improved maize varieties. However, attaining the level of food self-subsistence largely requires optimum land use and the adoption of innovative advancement to double farmers' yields. Unfortunately, land suitability profiling and farmers’ cultivation of Improved Maize Varieties (IMV) still
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Obura, Juma Louis Mahd, Robert Kyeyune Kambugu, Nicholas Kiggundu, Hussein Kivumbi Balimunsi, and Samuel Kyamanywa. "Development of an Integrated Tool for Small-scale Maize Farming in Uganda." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 5, no. 4 (2020): 520–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2020.5.4.1882.

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About 62% of the maize produced in developing countries is cultivated manually owing to limited access to appropriate technology. Available technologies perform a single operation, necessitating farmers to buy multiple implements, which is expensive. In this study, an ox-drawn tool integrating a plough, planter and cultivator for small-scale maize farming was developed and its performance evaluated. Planting and cultivating units were designed and fabricated for assembly onto an existing standard ox-plough beam. The integrated tool was tested in the field to assess the effectiveness and effici
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Garić Petrović, Gorgana. "MAIZE CULTIVATION IN SERBIA: А HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE". Историјски часопис, № 68/2019 (27 грудня 2019): 261–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.34298/ic1968261g.

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The paper discusses the adoption and spread of maize cultivation in the territory of present-day Serbia. A hundred years had passed from the first mention of maize growing to the moment when maize became the second most important cereal grain, and in some parts of the country the most important. The adoption of maize production was profound and lasting. It changed the basic nutrition of the majority of the population. By the end of the 19th century, maize fields represented 31 percent of cultivated land in Serbia. Increased production of maize resulted in surpluses and export.
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6

Huang, Wei, Han Li, Kaifeng Chen, et al. "Improved Evaluation of Cultivation Performance for Maize Based on Group Decision Method of Data Envelopment Analysis Model." Applied Sciences 13, no. 1 (2022): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13010521.

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Maize cultivation performance, including the efficiency of the input and output of maize, which reflect the allocation and utilization of resources in the process of maize cultivation, is crucial for evaluating and improving maize cultivation. This paper adopts the method of quadratic regression orthogonal rotation combination experimental design to explore the effects of four main cultivation measures (planting density, nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer) on maize yield at five levels (−2, −1, 0, 1; 2). The CCR (A. Charnes, W. Cooper and E. Rhodes) model, whic
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7

Zuzana, Lajdova, Lajda Jan, Kapusta Jaroslav, and Bielik Peter. "Consequences of maize cultivation intended for biogas production." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 62, No. 12 (2016): 543–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/209/2016-agricecon.

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8

Sergeyeva, Natalya, Lyudmila Evgrafova, Tatyana Vasilchenko, Ekaterina Chukhacheva, and Natalja Fandina. "Technological development in maize cultivation." BIO Web of Conferences 71 (2023): 01017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20237101017.

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With limited financial, material and labour resources, agricultural production has to optimize technology solutions for important crop cultivation. “Green” economy current trends recommend using soil treatment and crop tending technologies that are able to minimize doses of organic and mineral fertilizers applied, to reduce the degree to which plants have been treated with chemicals. This will generally improve the environmental safety of farming. Maize is one of the most important raw materials for animal feed, in varying degrees of cob ripeness it is used as green feed, harvested as silage o
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9

Focker, Marlous, Michiel van Eupen, Peter Verweij, Cheng Liu, Charlotte van Haren, and H. J. van der Fels-Klerx. "Effects of Climate Change on Areas Suitable for Maize Cultivation and Aflatoxin Contamination in Europe." Toxins 15, no. 10 (2023): 599. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins15100599.

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The climate is changing in Europe: average temperatures are increasing, and so is the frequency of extreme weather events. Climate change has a severe impact on areas suitable for growing certain crops and on food safety, for example, affecting the occurrence of the aflatoxin contamination of maize. The aim of this study was to obtain insights into the impact of climate change on possible changes in land use in Europe, particularly in areas suitable for maize cultivation, and on the probability of the mycotoxin contamination of maize in order to give directions for long-term adaptation to clim
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10

Kakpo, Rodrig S., and Igor Yu Savin. "Resource potential of Beninese soils for maize cultivation." Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin, no. 108 (October 19, 2021): 137–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.19047/0136-1694-2021-108-137-156.

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Due to the growth of the population, the need of the Republic of Benin to increase food production is growing significantly. Maize is the main cultivated crop in the country, being also the main item of nutrition. The scientific rationale for expanding the area of maize cultivation is an important economic task. GIS database was created, which includes all the necessary information on soil, relief, and climate conditions in the country for assessment the resource potential of lands for maize cultivation. Geoinformation modeling of soil and land suitability for maize cultivation was performed.
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11

Ruf, Thorsten, Mario Gilcher, Thomas Udelhoven, and Christoph Emmerling. "Implications of Bioenergy Cropping for Soil: Remote Sensing Identification of Silage Maize Cultivation and Risk Assessment Concerning Soil Erosion and Compaction." Land 10, no. 2 (2021): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10020128.

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Energy transition strategies in Germany have led to an expansion of energy crop cultivation in landscape, with silage maize as most valuable feedstock. The changes in the traditional cropping systems, with increasing shares of maize, raised concerns about the sustainability of agricultural feedstock production regarding threats to soil health. However, spatially explicit data about silage maize cultivation are missing; thus, implications for soil cannot be estimated in a precise way. With this study, we firstly aimed to track the fields cultivated with maize based on remote sensing data. Secon
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12

KOOIJ, BEN. "Maïscultuur in Nederland." Tijdschrift voor Historische Geografie 5, no. 1 (2020): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/thg2020.1.003.kooi.

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Maize cultivation in the Netherlands Columbus introduced maize in Spain at the end of the 15th century. At the end of 16th century, maize reached the Netherlands. However, the Dutch climate was not favorable enough to have the crop matured. Therefore, for a long time maize cultivation remained limited for study and observation. The Netherlands has not built up an old maize culture. On the other hand, Spanish and Portuguese farmers already cultivated plenty of maize in 1520. For the purpose of intensive livestock farming, the Netherlands started importing maize from America around 1850. After W
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Islam, Md Rasadul, and Shohrab Hoshain. "A Brief Review on the Present Status, Problems And Prospects of Maize Production in Bangladesh." Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries 9, no. 2 (2022): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v9i2.61613.

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Maize is one of the promising crops for foods, green forage and industrial uses. There is lot of research about maize regarding various aspects in Bangladesh. However, no published review report on the present status, problems and prospects of maize production in Bangladesh has been found. In this review, we provided intensive information to increase maize production and profitability in Bangladesh from all the available resources i.e., journal article, book, proceeding and electronic sources. This paper showed that maize cultivation was more profitable in Bangladesh and indicated some problem
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14

Lisboa, Lucas Aparecido Manzani, Pedro Henrique de Conde De Almeida, Karem Cristine Pirola Narimatsu, and Ana Eliza sa Siva Lima. "MAIZE CULTIVATION UNDER DIFFERENT MANUAL WEEDING PERIODS." Revista Ciência Agrícola 21 (October 27, 2023): e12414. https://doi.org/10.28998/rca.21.12414.

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Maize crop development is directly related to the rapid emergence and uniform growth of plants, which can significantly assist in the competitive ability for resources such as water, light and nutrients, and competition with invasive plants can limit the physiological stages of plants, preventing their development. Given the above, this work aimed to evaluate maize cultivation under different manual weeding periods . The experiment was carried out in April 2019, at the “Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes” Technical School, using maize hybrid AG1051. The experimental design was in randomized blocks w
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15

Krachunova, Tsvetelina, Martin Scholz, Sonoko D. Bellingrath-Kimura, and Knut Schmidtke. "Ridge Cultivation for the Adaption of Fodder Maize (Zea mays L.) to Suboptimal Conditions of Low Mountain Ranges in Organic Farming in Central Europe." Agriculture 13, no. 3 (2023): 650. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13030650.

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Fodder maize cultivation under low mountain conditions in Central Europe presents obstacles for organic dairy farmers; low temperatures and high precipitation values in spring delay the juvenile development of maize, which leads to lower and fluctuating yields. Increasing the soil temperature during the critical growth phase of maize in spring is beneficial for maize cultivation. For this reason, 0.15 m high ridge-row cultivation (RCM) of maize was compared to a typical flat surface cultivation method (FCM) with 0.75 m row spacing in three environments (En) in 2017, 2018 and 2020 on-farm at lo
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16

Inbathamizhan, M., and Sanjay Kumar. "An Economic Analysis of Production of Rainfed and Irrigated Maize in Ariyalur District of Tamil Nadu in India." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 8 (2023): 1572–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82106.

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Maize is the most important cereal and it is mostly used as grain, feed, fodder, and industrial products. In the present study, an attempt was made to calculate the cost of cultivation and to evaluate the of maize conducted in Ariyalur district of Tamil Nadu. Totally 98 respondents were purposively selected and interviewed from the district to examine the cost and returns of maize among the farmers in the study area. The data was gathered in the form of pre-structured interview schedule. Random sampling technique was adopted for selection of respondents. The study shows cost and returns of rai
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17

Morales-Rojas, Eli, Segundo Chávez-Quintana, Roxana Hurtado-Burga, Manuel Milla-Pino, Tito Sanchez-Santillán, and Erik Martos Collazos-Silva. "Edaphic macrofauna associated with the cultivation of maize (Zea maiz)." Journal of the Selva Andina Biosphere 9, no. 1 (2021): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.36610/j.jsab.2021.090100015x.

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18

Kiruthika, N., S. Senthilnathan, V. Karthick, R. Parimalarangan, and M. Prahadeeswaran. "Does Maize Cultivation is Profitable in Tamil Nadu-economics of Maize cultivation in Western Zone of Tamil Nadu, India." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 41, no. 12 (2023): 240–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2023/v41i122324.

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Maize is important cereal crop and widely cultivated across India after Rice and Wheat. Maize in India, contributes nearly 9 per cent in the national food basket. Maize is cultivated throughout the year in all states of the country for various purposes including grain, fodder, green cobs, sweet corn, baby corn, popcorn in peri-urban areas. The present study is taken to identify the economics of maize cultivation in different districts of western zone of Tamil Nadu. The study is based on the primary data. The primary data required for the study were collected through personal interview from 166
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19

Jarosz, Zuzanna, Jerzy Księżak, and Antoni Faber. "ASSESSMENT OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IN SYSTEMS USED IN CROPING MAIZE FOR BIOETHANOL PRODUCTION." Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XIX, no. 1 (2017): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0009.8339.

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The aim of the study was to assess the greenhouse gases emissions in different maize cultivation systems in monoculture compared to its cultivation in crop rotation systems. To assess the GHG emissions the Biograce 4 public calculator was used. Assessments were conducted for various maize cultivation systems in the years 2013-2014 in the two IUNG experimental stations: RZD Grabów and SD Baborówko. The results showed that the values of GHG emissions in maize – taking into account allocation of emissions to by-products – were determined mainly by the yield. In SD Baborówko the emission values ra
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20

Guzzon, Filippo, Luis Walquer Arandia Rios, Galo Mario Caviedes Cepeda, et al. "Conservation and Use of Latin American Maize Diversity: Pillar of Nutrition Security and Cultural Heritage of Humanity." Agronomy 11, no. 1 (2021): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11010172.

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Latin America is the center of domestication and diversity of maize, the second most cultivated crop worldwide. In this region, maize landraces are fundamental for food security, livelihoods, and culture. Nevertheless, genetic erosion (i.e., the loss of genetic diversity and variation in a crop) threatens the continued cultivation and in situ conservation of landrace diversity that is crucial to climate change adaptation and diverse uses of maize. We provide an overview of maize diversity in Latin America before discussing factors associated with persistence of large in situ maize diversity, c
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Konieczna, Anita, Kamil Roman, Monika Roman, Damian Śliwiński, and Michał Roman. "Energy Efficiency of Maize Production Technology: Evidence from Polish Farms." Energies 14, no. 1 (2020): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14010170.

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The purpose of this work is to determine the impact of selected silage maize cultivation technologies, including energy inputs in the production chain (cultivation, harvesting, heap placing), on energy efficiency. The analysis of energy inputs, energy efficiency for the silage maize production technology were estimated. The research was performed for 13 farms producing silage maize. The data from the farms covered all the activities and the agrotechnical measures performed. The calculations of energy inputs made for the silage maize production for selected technologies were performed using the
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Dénes Sulyok. "Economic questions of maize production on different soil types." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 49 (November 13, 2012): 289–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/49/2545.

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The requirements and objective of cultivation are in constant change. For example, different cultivation systems are developed for the purpose of soil protection, the preservation of its moisture content and on soils with various precipitation supply or production site conditions. Traditionally, one of the most important cultivation aims is crop needs. Further cost saving in fertilisation and crop protection can only be achieved by reducing the quality and quantity of production or it cannot be achieved at all. Furthermore, the costs can be significantly reduced by means of the rationalisation
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., F. C. Oad, A. A. Lakho ., G. N. Sohu ., M. A. Samo ., F. M. Sheikh ., and N. L. Oad . "Economic Parameters of Maize Fodder Cultivation." Journal of Applied Sciences 2, no. 1 (2001): 25–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2002.25.26.

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Yurina, Nova, My Syahrawati, Arneti Arneti, and Munzir Busniah. "The Environmentally IPM Package for Controlling Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize Field." JPT: JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) 7, no. 1 (2023): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jpt.7.1.55-64.2023.

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Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a pest control method that combines several control techniques by considering ecological, economic, and sociological consequences. Management efforts with IPM principles can be conducted by cultivating healthy plants and entomopathogen application. This study examined the IPM package's success for controlling fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in maize field. This research was conducted in a farmer's maize plantation in the West Pasaman District from August to December 2021. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) which consisted of three treatment
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Patra, N. K., Vitoka S. Chophi, and Sanjoy Das. "Knowledge Level and Adoption Behaviour of Maize Growers in Selected Districts of Nagaland, India." Indian Journal of Extension Education 59, no. 4 (2023): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2023.59406.

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The paper examined the knowledge level and adoption behaviour of maize growers in Nagaland. Altogether, 120 respondents were selected following proportionate random sampling from 8 villages from four blocks of two districts. Two indices, namely, knowledge and adoption indices were developed. The maize growers had inadequate knowledge of improved cultivation practices of maize. Respondents had inadequate adoption index. The variables- age, marital status, and family size had having statistically significant relationship at 5% with knowledge level. Simultaneously, income from maize cultivation,
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Ahmed, TAHA, and KASEM Esam. "Water management of maize-cowpea intercropping system under surface irrigation." Moroccan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 3, no. 1 (2022): 29–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8042571.

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A two-year study was carried out at Giza Agricultural Experiments Station, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt during 2020 and 2021 to study the effect of three irrigation treatments (120, 100 and 80% ETo) on yields, amounts of applied irrigation water (AIW), water equivalent ratio (WER), of intercropped maize-cowpea, sole maize and cowpea cultivations. Water use efficiency (WUE) and water productivity (WP) were evaluated for sole cultivation of maize and cowpea. Results indicated that the AIW depths under 120, 100 and 80% ETo were respectively 1081, 926 and 772 mm in the 1<sup>st</sup>&nbsp;s
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Ahmed, TAHA, and KASEM Esam. "Water management of maize-cowpea intercropping system under surface irrigation." Moroccan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 3, no. 1 (2022): 29–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8042684.

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A two-year study was carried out at Giza Agricultural Experiments Station, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt during 2020 and 2021 to study the effect of three irrigation treatments (120, 100 and 80% ETo) on yields, amounts of applied irrigation water (AIW), water equivalent ratio (WER), of intercropped maize-cowpea, sole maize and cowpea cultivations. Water use efficiency (WUE) and water productivity (WP) were evaluated for sole cultivation of maize and cowpea. Results indicated that the AIW depths under 120, 100 and 80% ETo were respectively 1081, 926 and 772 mm in the 1<sup>st</sup>&nbsp;s
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Díaz-Godínez and C. Sánchez, G. "In situ digestibility and nutritive value of maize straw generated after Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 82, no. 4 (2002): 617–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/a02-031.

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The cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus on maize straw enhanced the nutritive value and the in situ digestibility of the straw. The addition of maize straw generated after mushroom cultivation to the diets of sheep increased the liveweight gain of the sheep and the efficiency of feed conversion of the straw. Key words: Daily voluntary diet intake, Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation, dry matter loss
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Ribeiro, Isabella Lopes, Gentil Cavalheiro Adorian, Balbino Antonio Evangelista, et al. "SOIL HYDRO-PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AFTER MAIZE CULTIVATION INTERCROPPED WITH Urochloa brizantha CULTIVARS." AGRI-ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 4, no. 2 (2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.36725/agries.v4i2.699.

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The intercropping of maize with forage plants is a farming technique aimed at producing grains and grazing, with beneficial results for the sustainability of production. Most of the research carried out with maize (Zea mays) intercropped with palisadegrass (Urochloa brizantha) has evaluated the agronomic performance of the crops. Therefore, there is a lack of research on the effects of this technique on the soil hydro-physical characteristics. For this reason, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the cultivation of maize intercropped with U. brizantha on the soil hydro-ph
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Harimurti, Eko Fitriono, Khursatul Munibah, and Untung Sudadi. "PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN BUDIDAYA JAGUNG UNTUK PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN KABUPATEN PEMALANG." TATALOKA 20, no. 3 (2018): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.20.3.215-232.

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Pemalang Regency had low economic rate, based on agriculture sector especially food crop sub-sector with Paddy and Maize as main contributor, had a high paddy fields conversion wich decreased the economic rate through Paddy production decreasement. The main objective of this research were to compose the Maize cultivation area development planning for Pemalang Regency economy improvement. The method used in this research were: mapping the Maize cultivation existing area, land suitability and availability evaluation, analysis of economic, marketing and correlation between Maize production with G
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Tzortzakis N, G., and D. Economakis C. "Impacts of the substrate medium on tomato yield and fruit quality in soilless cultivation." Horticultural Science 35, No. 2 (2008): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/642-hortsci.

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The performance and suitability of different substrates for the soilless culture of tomato plants (&lt;I&gt;Lycopersicum esculentum&lt;/I&gt; Mill., cv. Belladona) were studied over a 5-month period in a closed soilless culture system employing five different substrates (perlite, pumice or maize and their mixtures with 50% shredded maize stems in an unheated glasshouse). Plants grown in a maize stem-containing medium produced earlier fruits, followed by pumice. Plants grown in pumice and perlite substrates obtained lower total yield; a higher yield was associated with the addition of maize shr
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Wu, Zhihai, Bei Xue, Shiwen Wang, et al. "Rice Under Dry Cultivation–Maize Intercropping Improves Soil Environment and Increases Total Yield by Regulating Belowground Root Growth." Plants 13, no. 21 (2024): 2957. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13212957.

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Under the one-season-a-year cropping pattern in Northeast China, continuous cropping is one of the main factors contributing to the degradation of black soil. Previous studies (on maize–soybean, maize–peanut, and maize–wheat intercropping) have shown that intercropping can alleviate this problem. However, it is not known whether intercropping is feasible for maize and rice under dry cultivation, and its effects on yield and soil fertility are unknown. A three-year field-orientation experiment was conducted at Jilin Agricultural University in Changchun city, Jilin Province, China, consisting of
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Poudel, Bibas. "Predicting Cultivation Area, Production, and Yield of Maize in Nepal: An ARIMA Model Approach." Nepalese Journal of Statistics 8 (December 31, 2024): 61–78. https://doi.org/10.3126/njs.v8i1.73170.

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Background: Maize is the primary cereal crop of Nepal after rice. It is the major component of feed for the livestock and poultry sectors. The current maize yield is unable to meet its increasing demand in Nepal. Hence, substantial quantities of maize are being imported to fill the gap. Accurate forecasting of maize cultivation area, production, and yield is critical for successful market stabilization and sustainable agricultural practice promotion. Objective: The study aims to predict the cultivation area, production, and yield of maize in Nepal from 2023/24 to 2029/30 using appropriate Auto
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LAWRENCE, P. R., J. T. DIJKMAN, and G. P. JANSEN. "The introduction of animal traction into inland valley regions. 1. Manual labour and animal traction in the cultivation of rice and maize: a comparison." Journal of Agricultural Science 129, no. 1 (1997): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859697004516.

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Rice, a cash crop, was grown in the alluvial valley bottom (fadama) of an inland valley region of central Nigeria. The main staple crop, maize, was grown on the adjacent upland areas. Both oxen and manual labour were used for initial cultivation (ploughing and harrowing for rice and ridging for maize). Times spent were 94·3 and 315·2 h/ha respectively for rice and 28·2 and 65·5 h/ha for maize. Plots cultivated by animal traction (AT) produced more weeds and required more time for weeding than manually cultivated ones. Thus although animal traction saved time at the most critical time of year,
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Hajong, Pradip, Shimul Mondal, Md Ariful Islam, and Anup Ghosh. "Economics of maize cultivation at selected intensive areas of Bangladesh." International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology 13, no. 2 (2024): 70–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v13i2.70859.

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The study was undertaken to assess the input used pattern and profitability of maize in selected intensive maize-growing areas of Bangladesh from February to July 2019. The present study was conducted in four districts viz. Chuadanga, Jhenaidah, Meherpur and Kushtia were located at AEZ-11, an intensive maize-growing area. In this study, 160 farmers were selected, of which 40 from each district were randomly selected for data collection. The average farm size was 0.64 ha, whereas the maize cultivated area was 0.34 ha. It was observed that maize was cultivated from November to December in the st
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Pradip, Hajong, Mondal Shimul, Ariful Islam Md, and Ghosh Anup. "Economics of maize cultivation at selected intensive areas of Bangladesh." nternational Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology 13, no. 2 (2023): 70–78. https://doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v13i2.70859.

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The study was undertaken to assess the input used pattern and profitability of maize in selected intensive maize-growing areas of Bangladesh from February to July 2019. The present study was conducted in four districts viz. Chuadanga, Jhenaidah, Meherpur and Kushtia were located at AEZ-11, an intensive maize-growing area. In this study, 160 farmers were selected, of which 40 from each district were randomly selected for data collection. The average farm size was 0.64 ha, whereas the maize cultivated area was 0.34 ha. It was observed that maize was cultivated from November to December in the st
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Thurimella, Tejasri, V. K. Khobarkar, and R. D. Vaidkar. "Statewise performance of maize in India." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 20, no. 2 (2024): 433–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/20.2/433-444.

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The present study “Statewise performance of Maize in India” was undertaken to examine the growth pattern and instability of area, production, productivity and cost of cultivation. The data were collected on area, production, productivity and cost of cultivation of maize grown in India pertaining to the period from 2001-02 to 2020-21 (20 years) was spilt into sub-periods i.e. period I 2001-02 to 2010-11, period II: 2011-12 to 2020-21 and overall period 2001-02 to 2020-21. The results showed that, the compound growth rates for area were positive for all the maize growing states except Madhya Pra
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Lakes, Tobia, Franziska Appel, and Felipe Vergara. "German Renewable Energy Policies and Their Implications for Local Land Use – Maize for Biogas From 2008 - 2018 in Brandenburg." German Journal of Agricultural Economics 74 (March 17, 2025): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.52825/gjae.v74i.2562.

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This study investigates the spatiotemporal dynamics of maize cultivation for biogas production in Brandenburg, Germany, from 2008 to 2018, employing a spatially explicit multicriteria analysis. By combining plot-level land-use data from the Integrated Administration and Control System (IACS) with biogas pnt information, we analyze the likelihood of maize cultivation for biogas at the plot level and find that maize for biogas accounts for over 5% of the total arable land in Brandenburg. We identify patterns of high concentration, particularly in the northwest of the region. The analysis also re
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Oluwalana, Samuel Adediran, Elizabeth Ayanyemi Adegbenjo, and Elizabeth Olufunmilayo Oluwalana. "Enhancing food security: cultivation of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) using agroforestry wastes." Advances in Forestry Science 3, no. 2 (2016): 25–28. https://doi.org/10.34062/afs.v3i2.2928.

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Maize cob, oil palm fibre and saw dust were screened for cultivation of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) in a Completely Randomized Design consisting of nine treatments, replicated six times. The treatments are maize cob, boiled maize cob, oil palm fibre, boiled oil palm fibre, sawdust, mixture of oil palm fibre and sawdust, mixture of maize cob and oil palm fibre, mixture of maize cob and sawdust, mixture of maize cob, sawdust and oil palm fibre. The maize cob served as the control and the results showed that the maize cob naturally supported the mycelia growth and production of fruit b
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Winkhart, Felizitas, Thomas Mösl, Harald Schmid, and Kurt-Jürgen Hülsbergen. "Effects of Organic Maize Cropping Systems on Nitrogen Balances and Nitrous Oxide Emissions." Agriculture 12, no. 7 (2022): 907. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12070907.

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Silage maize cultivation is gaining importance in organic farming, and thus its environmental and climate impacts. The effects of digestate fertilization in combination with different catch crops and tillage intensities in maize cultivation are investigated in a long-term field experiment in southern Germany. The tested variants are (a) maize after winter rye, plowed, unfertilized and (b) fertilized with biogas digestate, (c) maize after legume-rich cover crop mixture, mulch seeding, fertilized with digestate, and (d) maize in a white clover living mulch system, fertilized with digestate. Over
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Busungu, Constantine. "From ancient domestication to modern agriculture: The journey of maize cultivation in Tanzania, its implications for food security, challenges and resilience strategies." Bio-Research 22, no. 3 (2025): 2542–62. https://doi.org/10.4314/br.v22i3.13.

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Maize (Zea mays), first domesticated in Southern Mexico about 9,000 years ago, has grown to be a major global staple, playing an especially crucial role in Tanzania. Introduced to East Africa by Portuguese traders in the 16th century, maize gradually became part of Tanzania’s agricultural system, replacing traditional cereals like sorghum, pearl millet, and finger millet in both cultivation and consumption. During the colonial era the production was relatively low. Since independence in 1961, acreage expanded significantly from 790,000 hectares to 4.4 million hectares by 2021, and production i
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Pradhan, Surendra K., Josiane Nikiema, Olufunke O. Cofie, Helvi Heinonen-Tanski, and Pay Drechsel. "Fecal sludge-derived pellet fertilizer in maize cultivation." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 6, no. 3 (2016): 474–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2016.160.

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Fecal sludge (FS) contains significant amounts of plant nutrients and organic matter although it also contains pathogens. Therefore, FS can be used as fertilizer after proper sanitization. This study was designed to test dried fecal sludge (DFS)-based pellet fertilizers on maize cultivation. The DFS fertilizers were produced by composting, co-composting with sawdust, or irradiated by gamma-irradiation, and then nitrogen-enriched and pelletized using gelatinized or gamma-irradiated cassava starch. These DFS pellet fertilizers were compared to each other and to no-fertilization, mineral fertiliz
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Adjapong, Abena O., Kwame D. Ansah, Faustina Angfaarabung, and Henry O. Sintim. "Maize Residue as a Viable Substrate for Farm Scale Cultivation of Oyster Mushroom(Pleurotus ostreatus)." Advances in Agriculture 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/213251.

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In the search for alternatives to sawdust as growing media in commercial mushroom cultivation, three organic substrates obtainable as crop residue, maize husk, maize cob, and maize stalk, with each being supplemented with rice bran, were evaluated as growth media for the oyster mushroom,Pleurotus ostreatus(Kummer). For the tested alternatives to sawdust, the harvested weight of fruiting bodies that sprouted on a kilogram maize husk media per crop (32.99 g) was the highest. Sawdust media supported significantly (P&lt;0.001) heavier fruiting bodies (42.18) than the maize residues. The peak mushr
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Dragomir, Vili, Ioan Sebastian Brumă, Alina Butu, Victor Petcu, Lucian Tanasă, and Daniela Horhocea. "An Overview of Global Maize Market Compared to Romanian Production." Romanian Agricultural Research 39 (2022): 535–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.59665/rar3951.

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Maize is one of the most important crops cultivated around the world and can be easily grown in various climate conditions, under conventional and organic system. Maize cultivation has many advantages, such as: high yield, strong stability, great potential for increasing yield, strong disaster resistance, wide application range, and high economic benefits. It plays an important role in food production, and it is also due to the growth of animal husbandry and the food processing industry. This article is an overview of global maize market and maize market and production in Romanian economy, rel
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Pearsall, Deborah M., and Dolores R. Piperno. "Antiquity of Maize Cultivation in Ecuador: Summary and Reevaluation of the Evidence." American Antiquity 55, no. 2 (1990): 324–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/281650.

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La Identification of maize phytoliths from the Preceramic Vegas and Formative period Real Alto sites, Guayas Province, Ecuador, has raised the issue of the antiquity of maize in Ecuador. This paper reviews how maize is identified using phytoliths and addresses criticisms of this technique. Our reexamination of the original Vegas and Real Alto samples using Piperno's three-dimensional variant method confirms the presence of maize in western Ecuador by at least 5000 B.C. Remains of charred maize from other sites suggest that more than one race was being utilized by the Formative period.
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Hoque, Abdul, and Khandaker Tanvir Hossain. "Land Suitability Assessment for Maize (Rabi) Cultivation in Cox’s Bazaar Sadar Upazila, Cox’s Bazaar, Bangladesh." Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science 44, no. 1 (2018): 35–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v44i1.46544.

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Based on the various agro-edaphic and agro-climatic characteristics, the suitability of maize cultivation during winter season has been determined in Cox’s Bazaar Sadar Upazila. For this purpose, under the existing climate conditions, considered agro-edaphic factors of various geomorphic units are soil permeability, effective soil depth, available soil moisture, soil reaction (pH), soil salinity, slope etc. Long-term climate attributes of the study area were used to determine the overall climate suitability classes, and the combined land suitability classes for maize (rabi) cultivation have be
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Xie, Wenqiang, Shuangshuang Wang, and Xiaodong Yan. "Evaluation and Projection of Diurnal Temperature Range in Maize Cultivation Areas in China Based on CMIP6 Models." Sustainability 14, no. 3 (2022): 1660. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14031660.

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The diurnal temperature range (DTR) is an important meteorological component affecting maize yield. The accuracy of climate models simulating DTR directly affects the projection of maize production. We evaluate the ability of 26 Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6) models to simulate DTR during 1961–2014 in maize cultivation areas with the observation (CN05.1), and project DTR under different shared socioeconomic pathway (SSP) scenarios. The root mean square error (RMSE), standard deviation (SD), Kling-Gupta efficiency (KGE) and comprehensive rating index (CRI) are used in the
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Wright, J. P., J. L. Posner, and J. D. Doll. "The Effect of Tied Ridge Cultivation on the Yield of Maize and a Maize/Cowpea Relay in the Gambia." Experimental Agriculture 27, no. 3 (1991): 269–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479700018998.

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SummaryThe growing season in the semi-arid region of West Africa is drought prone and of irregular duration. Two experiments were conducted in 1986 and 1987 to test the effects of flat cultivation and tied ridge cultivation (TRC) on the yields of maize and the component crops of a maize and cowpea relay cropping system. The two research sites, with slopes of 0.05% and 3%, were near Sapu, The Gambia, on an Aridic Kandiustalf in the 700 mm rainfall zone.Both growing seasons had above average rainfall. In both years, maize on level sites showed no response to tillage practices. On the sloped site
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Cheeke, Tanya E., Mitchell B. Cruzan, and Todd N. Rosenstiel. "Field Evaluation of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Colonization in Bacillus thuringiensis Toxin-Expressing (Bt) and Non-Bt Maize." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 79, no. 13 (2013): 4078–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00702-13.

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ABSTRACTThe cultivation of genetically engineeredBacillus thuringiensistoxin-expressing (Bt) maize continues to increase worldwide, yet the effects of Bt crops on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in soil are poorly understood. In this field experiment, we investigated the impact of seven different genotypes of Bt maize and five corresponding non-Bt parental cultivars on AMF and evaluated plant growth responses at three different physiological time points. Plants were harvested 60 days (active growth), 90 days (tasseling and starting to produce ears), and 130 days (maturity) after sowing, and
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Sumarno, Jaka, Teddy Wahyana Saleh, Fatmah Sari Indah Hiola, Aryandi Kurnia Rahman, and Hasyim Jamalu Moko. "Peningkatan Produktivitas Jagung pada Lahan dengan Cekaman Naungan dan Kekeringan Melalui Penerapan Teknologi Adaptif dan Efisien." Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan 6, no. 1 (2022): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jpptp.v6n1.2022.p41-52.

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&lt;p&gt;Abiotic stress in the form of shading and drought in maize cultivation on rainfed land among plantation crops reduces yield. Therefore, an efficient and adaptive technology package is needed in this growing environment. This study aims to: 1) determine the technical and financial feasibility of the technology package for shade and drought tolerant maize cultivation on rainfed dry land between plantation crops (coconut), and 2) obtain recommendations for shade and drought tolerant varieties. The study was conducted through three trials in two locations in Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo P
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