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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Makedonien'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 24 January 2023

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1

Stojanov, Vlatko. "Konfliktmanagement durch Minderheitenschutz? Fallstudie Makedonien /." München : Lehreinheit Prof. Dr. Mir A. Ferdowsi, Geschwister-Scholl-Inst. für Politische Wiss, 2008. http://d-nb.info/988702312/34.

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Stojanov, Vlatko Ferdowsi Mir A. Opitz Peter J. "Konfliktmanagement durch Minderheitenschutz? Fallstudie Makedonien." München Lehreinheit Prof. Dr. Mir A. Ferdowsi, Geschwister-Scholl-Inst. für Politische Wiss, 2006. http://d-nb.info/988702312/34.

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3

Čobanov, Goran. "Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit und Verfassungsrechtsentwicklung in Makedonien." Marburg Tectum-Verl, 2008. http://d-nb.info/996810358/04.

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4

Čobanov, Goran. "Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit und Verfassungsrechtsentwicklung in Makedonien /." Marburg : Tectum, 2009. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=018723086&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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5

Belokozovska, Sara. "Demokratiska begränsningar i Makedonien : En studie om vilka demokratiska begränsningar som kan identifieras i Makedonien 2017." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för statsvetenskap (ST), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-69970.

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The purpose of this paper was to address the issue of democratic restrictions in Macedonia today, 2017, due to all the media attention of the Macedonian political life. It was also an interesting country to study because of its disputes with its neighbouring country Greece, which blocks Macedonia from entering both the European Union and the Northern Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO. The study was carried out on the grounds of Roberts Dahl’s seven institutions regarding Polyarchy which are elected officials, free and fair elections, inclusive suffrage, right to run for office, freedom of expression, alternative information and freedom of assembly. The method which was applied to this study was an ideal-type of democracy. The seven institutions of Polyarchy is the nearest a democratic governance one can come, and therefore Polyarchy became the main ideal-type. The seven institutions were later compared with both the Macedonian constitution and how these institutions are applied to daily life in the country. The results showed that the institutions inclusive suffrage and right to run for office were the only ones which met up to Dahl’s definition of those two institutions. Further, the institutions elected officials and freedom of assembly are partly restricted by the state. The institutions freedom of expression and freedom of assembly are the ones which are most restricted in Macedonia. The institution free and fair elections is also since 2016 an institution with restrictions because of the political crisis in recent years. Due to these results, one can conclude that Macedonia does not meet up to the requirements of all seven institutions and one can therefore infer that there are several democratic restrictions in Macedonia in 2017.
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Lozanovska, Jana. "EU:s normativa närvarande i Makedonien : - en kvalitativ studie." Thesis, Växjö University, School of Social Sciences, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-7879.

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This thesis treats the normative power of the European Union and its affect on Macedonia. The main purpose has been to look closer with the use of the application of Ian Manners theory of normative power on the Macedonian case. The focus will be to answer the following questions: Does the European Union act as a normative power in relation to Macedonia, if so, how are these values diffused? Has there been any effect of the spreading of these values? Based on six interviews and the available material of European Union strategies for the Macedonian membership I have attempted to understand to what extent the European Union’s normative power has had an influence in Macedonia. The result of my analysis is confirmation of the European Union as a normative power in Macedonia and the understanding of the methods of application.

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7

Kalogrias, Vaïos. "Okkupation, Widerstand und Kollaboration in Makedonien 1941 - 1944." Mainz Ruhpolding Rutzen, 2006. http://d-nb.info/990817075/04.

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Kalogrias, Vaïos. "Okkupation, Widerstand und Kollaboration in Makedonien 1941-1944 /." Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz, O, 2008. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3264017&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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9

Steinmann, Ingrid. "Die Ehescheidung in der Republik Mazedonien unter Berücksichtigung international-privatrechtlicher Elemente." Köln Kölner Wiss.-Verl, 2007. http://d-nb.info/991095766/04.

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10

Tsochos, Charalampos [Verfasser]. "Die Religion in der römischen Provinz Makedonien / Charalampos Tsochos." Stuttgart : Franz Steiner Verlag, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1073647919/34.

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11

Bartels, Jens. "Städtische Eliten im römischen Makedonien : Untersuchungen zur Formierung und Struktur /." München : De Gruyter, 2008. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2997980&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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12

Vetterlein, Merle. "Konfliktregulierung durch Power-Sharing-Modelle: das Fallbeispiel der Republik Makedonien." Baden-Baden Nomos, 2009. http://d-nb.info/999627996/04.

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13

Bartels, Jens. "Städtische Eliten im römischen Makedonien Untersuchungen zur Formierung und Struktur." Berlin New York, NY de Gruyter, 2004. http://d-nb.info/985468300/04.

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14

Hajo, Medya, and Besnik Bunjaku. "En studie om demokratiförutsättningarna i Bosnien-Hercegovina, Makedonien och Serbien/Montenegro." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-15825.

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Demokrati ses som den idealiska styrelseformen. Många länder i världen har börjat etablera demokrati eller i varje fall håller på att demokratiseras. Bosnien-Hercegovina, Serbien/Montenegro och Makedonien är några av dem. Men för att demokratin ska kunna etableras i dessa länder är bestående demokrati och långvarig fred och stabilitet grundläggande förutsättningar. Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka demokratiförutsättningar i dessa tre länder. Följande frågeställning ska besvaras: Vilka förutsättningar har Bosnien-Hercegovina, Makedonien och Serbien/Montenegro för demokrati? Vi har använt oss av Axel Hadenius teori om förutsättningar för demokrati som vi sedan har operationaliserat för att kunna besvara frågeställningen. Vi har undersökt den socioekonomiska utvecklingen, det civila samhället, etniska klyftor i befolkningen och institutionella förutsättningar. Vår studie uppvisade liknande resultat i alla tre länderna med vissa variationer. Vi kom fram till att alla tre länderna har dåliga förutsättningar för demokrati. Den socioekonomiska utvecklingen var låg, det civila samhället var svagt och de etniska klyftorna i befolkningen varierade. I Makedonien var de allra störst, medan Serbien/Montenegro och Bosnien-Hercegovina hade märkbart mindre etniska konflikter. De institutionella faktorerna visade olika resultat men alla tre hade i överlag bra förutsättningar för demokrati.
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15

Džonev, Angel S. "Makedonija v železopătnata politika na Bălgarija : (1878-1918 g.) /." Kjustendil : Regionalen Istoričeski Muzej, 2008. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=017317528&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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16

Edvinsson, Sara, and Hanna Strid. "”När öppnar gränsen?” – om flykten till EU." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för mediestudier, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-132098.

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Just nu pågår en av de största folkomflyttningarna i modern tid som följd av krig och konflikter. Sedan gränserna in till EU stängde i mars i år har flyktingströmmen längs Balkanrutten avstannat. Fram till dess var det den vanligaste flyktvägen för människor på väg norrut som kom med båt över Medelhavet från Turkiet till Grekland. Vi har under våren tillbringat en månad i norra Makedonien, Tabanovce, för att skildra situationen för de individer som fastnat där. Vårt syfte med detta examensarbete är att förmedla enskilda individers öden i den rådande flyktingdiskursen. Genom att lyfta individens röst är vårt mål att bidra till en mer nyanserad och mänsklig bild av den rådande situationen. Det journalistiska arbetet består av fyra delar som behandlar flykten som kvinna, barn, hur EU:s gränser separerar människor som vill vara tillsammans och hur smugglingen brer ut sig när den fria rörligheten begränsas. Vi hoppas kunna spegla enskilda öden som är en konsekvens av en större struktur. Till arbetet hör en akademisk reflektion som tar upp etik, källkritik, metodval och en teoretisk bakgrund till det valda ämnet.
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17

Baumann, Marcel M. "Zwischenwelten: weder Krieg noch Frieden über den konstruktiven Umgang mit Gewaltphänomenen im Prozess der Konfklittransformation." Wiesbaden VS, Verl. für Sozialwiss, 2007. http://d-nb.info/987457519/04.

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18

Kaculevski, Zage. "Selbstbestimmungsrecht der Völker und Minderheitenschutz : eine Fallstudie zur FYROM /." Baden-Baden : Nomos, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016303157&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Baumann, Marcel M. "Zwischenwelten: Weder Krieg noch Frieden : über den konstruktiven Umgang mit Gewaltphänomenen im Prozess der Konflikttransformation." Wiesbaden VS, Verl. für Sozialwiss, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-91196-0.

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20

Paulsen, Harald. "Konfliktmediation in der internationalen Politik Lässt sich ein Zusammenhang zwischen Vermittlungserfolg und angewandter Mediationsstrategie aufzeigen? Eine Untersuchung der Fälle Kosovo und Mazedonien /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2004. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB10976220.

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21

Jansson, Andreas. "EU som demokratifrämjare? : En jämförande studie av Europeiska Unionens demokratifrämjande politik gentemot Makedonien, Kroatien och Turkiet." Thesis, Växjö University, School of Social Sciences, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-6559.

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In this essay the aim was to investigate how the EU is trying to function as a democracy promoter in three particular countries, the so called candidate-countries Croatia, Macedonia and Turkey. The aim was also to analyze if there exist any differences in how the EU functions in these countries as a democracy promoter with a focus on how acts of democracy promotion is taken place. In order to fulfil the purpose of the essay two questions were addressed, how does the EU perform in promoting democracy in the three candidate-countries Croatia, Macedonia and Turkey? And also, is it possible to identify any differences in how the EU functions as a democracy promoter in those three countries?

The method used to fulfil purpose and answering research-questions was qualitative text-analysis.  The results of the study were that the EU does perform in a number of ways to promote democracy in the three countries. The main differences are that the EU is using primarily political tools in Croatia and Macedonia which are channelized top-down and economic tools in Turkey channelized mainly top-down to promote democracy. The extent between the tools used differs.

 

 

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22

Troebst, Stefan. "Mussolini, Makedonien und die Mächte 1922-1930 : die "Innere Makedonische Revolutionäre Organisation" in der Südosteuropapolitik des faschistischen Italien /." Köln ; Wien : Böhlau Verlag, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34953338r.

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23

Möllers, Judith. "Außerlandwirtschaftliche Diversifikation im Transformationsprozess Diversifikationsentscheidungen und -strategien ländlicher Haushalte in Slowenien und Mazedonien /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2006. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:100-opus-1654.

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24

Gasparic-Fiember, Christian. "Ansiedlungs- und Eigentumsformen ausländischer Direktinvestitionen eine empirische Untersuchung deutscher und österreichischer Unternehmen im ehemaligen Jugoslawien." München Mering Hampp, 2006. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2953308&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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25

Tiselius, Carl. "EU:s aktörskapacitet : en analys av Europeiska unionen som aktör inom utrikes- och säkerhetspolitikens område." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-1831.

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Amsterdamfördraget som trädde i kraft 1999 hade bland annat som mål att, med unionens svagaagerande på Balkan i minnet, reformera och utveckla den gemensamma utrikes- och säkerhetspolitikenskapad sex år tidigare genom Maastrichtfördraget. Denna uppsats syftar till att analysera de förändringarsom skedde i EU:s aktörskapacitet inom den andra pelaren i samband med Amsterdamfördraget samtpåvisa dessa förändringar i unionens konkreta arbete i ett fall. För detta ändamål används en modell avGunnar Sjöstedt framtagen för värdering av unionen utifrån dess strukturella förutsättningar. Detempiriska materialet utgörs till stor del av unionens officiella dokument och fördragstexter men även förområdet relevant litteratur har använts.Analysen visar på den grundproblematik som råder inom området i form av en intressekonflikt mellangemensamt agerande och medlemsländernas inflytande över förd politik. Uppsatsen lyfter fram tvåförändringar som trots denna konflikt stärkt unionens förutsättningar att agera på det internationellaplanet. Dessa är införandet av befattningen hög representant för den gemensamma utrikes- ochsäkerhetspolitiken samt ökade möjligheter till flexibilitet vid beslutsfattande. Unionens konkreta arbetehar analyseras utifrån dess agerande mot Makedonien. Här visar analysen på ett stärkt engagemang frånunionens sida där den höge representanten med sina resurser spelat en stor roll. Unionens stärkta förmågatill agerande i Makedonien måste anses som en framgång för den gemensamma utvecklingen, dockkvarstår att se om detta går att upprepa i ett större och mer komplext fall.
The Amsterdam Treaty which entered into force 1999 had as one of theobjectives, in light of the European Union’s weak actions in the Balkans, toreform and develop the Common Foreign and Security Policy that was createdsix years earlier through the Maastricht Treaty.The aim of this essay was to analyse the changes in EU’s actor capabilitywithin the second pillar as the Amsterdam Treaty came into force, as well asshowing how these changes influenced the work performed by the EU in oneparticular case. In order to achieve this, a model by Gunnar Sjöstedt was used.The model was developed to evaluate the EU based on its structuralprerequisites. The empirical material used, came, to a large extent, from theEU’s official documents and treaties, but other relevant literature within thefield has been used as well.The analysis identified the fundamental issue within this field, namely, aconflict of interest between the joint action and the member countries´influence on the policies. The essay underlined two changes which havestrengthened the EU´s prerequisites to act at the international level. These arethe appointment of a High Representative for the Common Foreign andSecurity Policy, as well as the creation of increased possibilities for flexibilityin the decision making process. The work of EU was analysed from its actionsin Macedonia which showed a strengthened engagement from its side, wherethe High Representative and its resources have played an important part. TheEU’s strengthened ability to act in Macedonia must be seen as a success for thejoint development. It remains to be seen, however, whether this can be repeatedin a bigger, more complex case.
Avdelning: ALB - Slutet Mag 3 C-upps.Hylla: Upps. ChP 01-03
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26

Kühnen, Angela. "Die imitatio Alexandri in der römischen Politik : (1. Jh. v.Chr. - 3. Jh. n.Chr.) /." Münster : Rhema, 2008. http://d-nb.info/988227053/04.

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27

Mikaelsson, Rickard. "Promoting Democracy : Sweden and the democratisation process in Macedonia." Doctoral thesis, Linköping : Linköping University, Department of Management and Engineering, 2008. http://www.bibl.liu.se/liupubl/disp/disp2008/arts446s.pdf.

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28

Andreeva, Marianna. "Zvláštnosti podnikatelského prostředí Makedonie." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76991.

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This diploma thesis analyses the business environment in Macedonia and its specialties compared to the world, economies of the European Union and Czech Republic, especially the factors, that influence either the decision making of a foreign investor when he is considering to enter the market or the actions of the business partners of macedonian companies.
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Charisis, Georgina. "Att skapa Alexander den Stores fotspår : Tre generationers nutida föreställningar om Alexander den Store i Proti Serron i Grekland." Thesis, Växjö University, School of Humanities, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-1390.

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The purpose of this essay has been to explore Alexander the Great from two different perspectives in Greece. The village Proti Serron represents the local area and the national area named Macedonia represents the second perspective. Oral history has been used as a method in addition to literature and trips to museums and archaeological places.

As a guideline for the essay and its contents a stereotyped schedule has been created. This schedule is presented below, and it is also possible to read it backwards.

The villagers who identify themselves with Alexander the Great from their local area Proti Serron which is a part of the national area named Macedonia.

This study proves that the villagers who has been interviewed, identify themselves with the place they live in as well as its history and that they feel that it is their duty to pass this knowledge forward. Alexander the Great is described as intelligent, humble, a man of strength and courage as well as a strategist and sovereign. This picture of the former king is also valid in the national area of Macedonia.

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30

Mujkanovic, Elma. "Gorgon motifs on Archaic Greek coins." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antik historia, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-418134.

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The Gorgon is a creature described as terrible in ancient literature. It was depicted with glaring eyes, tusks and a hanging tongue and was a part of Greek antiquity from Archaic to Roman Period. The Gorgon motif has frequently been adorned on different materials. The reason as to why such a creature was depicted has been a subject of interest in earlier studies. The Gorgon motif has been elaborately studied in combination with buildings, armours and vases. A gap of knowledge that is still to be filled is a deeper examination of the Gorgon motifs on coins, which is the inspiration for this study in which the main aim is to approach an understanding of what function the Gorgon motif could have had on Archaic Greek coins. The study is based on a collection of 42 Archaic coins from Athens and Neapolis in Macedon. Through Panofsky's theory of iconography the material is analyzed and discussed via a series of sub-questions; ‘Did the Gorgon motifs differ depending on the location?’, ‘What combination of features appear on the coins?’, ‘To what extent was the Gorgon myth linked to the locations that used the motif and what other myths were used on coins during the same period? ’, ‘Is there a link between the use of Gorgon motifs on coins and on other material objects?’ The paper measures the possible explanations of the Gorgon motif with archaeological finds and ancient texts dealing with the Gorgon, many of which point to the fact that the Gorgon’s function generally served a purpose as an apotropaic symbol. Its function as a possible amulet is investigated using previous research that studies the symbolic significance of the Gorgon, as well as tracing its background and examination of the Gorgon myth to find possible connections with other mythical creatures.
Gorgonen är en varelse som beskrivs som fruktansvärd i den grekiska antikens litteratur. Den avbildas med stirrande ögon, betar och en hängande tunga. Gorgonen har varit en del av den grekiska antiken sedan dess början och har varit ett populärt motiv på olika material. Det har funnits stort intresse i tidigare studier kring anledningarna till att en sådan varelse valts att avbildas. Motivet har studerats omsorgsfullt när det har smyckat byggnader, rustningar och vaser. En lucka som inte har fyllts än inom ämnet är en djupare undersökning av gorgonmotiven på mynt, vilket även är ämnet för denna studie med syftet att närma sig en förståelse för de funktioner som Gorgonmotiven fyllde på mynt under arkaisk grekisk tid. Studien baseras på ett urval av 42 arkaiska mynt från Aten och Neapolis i Makedonien. Genom Panofskys trestegsmodell analyseras gorgonmotiv som framkommer på mynten och svarar på en rad viktiga underfrågor: Skiljer sig gorgonmotiv åt mellan platser Vilka kombinationer av gorgoner förekommer på mynten? I vilken utsträckning var gorgonmyten kopplad till de platser som använde motivet, vilka andra myter användes på mynten under samma period? Finns det ett samband mellan användningen av gorgonmotiv på mynt och på andra objekt? I uppsatsen bedöms möjliga förklaringar till gorgonmotivet med arkeologiska fynd och antika texter som behandlar gorgonen, varav många pekar mot att gorgonens funktion i allmänhet fyllde ett apotropeiskt syfte. Detta undersöks med hjälp av tidigare forskning av gorgonens symboliska betydelse samt kopplingen med andra mytiska varelser genom att spåra dess bakgrund och granskning av gorgonmyten.
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Komnenov, Marjan. "Taksonomija i zoogeografija paukova (Arachnida,Araneae) Republike Makedonije." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Prirodno-matematički fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2019. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=110802&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Doktorska  disertacija  predstavlja  studiju  faune paukova (Arachnida, Araneae) Makedonije baziranu na  kritičkoj  analizi  publikovanih  podataka  koji obuhvataju  period  od  1907.  do  2018.  godine, taksonomskoj reviziji relevantnih arahnoloških zbirki iz osam evropskih prirodnjačkih muzeja i rezultatima sopstvenih tridesetogodišnjih istraživanja. Terenski  rad  je  baziran  na  sakupljanju  materijalakorišćenjem  standardnih  metoda  kao  što  su  ručno sakupljanje  i  sakupljanje  putem  klopki  i  noviju metodu  upotrebom motornog  usisivača. Materijal jelaboratorijski obrađivan standardnim postupcima uz pomoć binokularne lupe i mikroskopa. Ukupno  su  registrovane  742  vrste  paukova  iz  40 familija.  Pet  taksona  pretstavljaju  nove  vrste  za nauku. Dve vrste predstavljaju nove  nalaze za  faunu paukova  Balkanskog  poluostrva.  Šezdeset  i  dva taksona  su  po  prvi  put  zabeležene  za  faunu Makedonije. Drevna familija Anapidae je sa jednom vrstom po prvi put registrovana u fauni Makedonije. Revizijom publikovanih podataka, ustanovljeno je da je179  vrsta  pogrešno  identifikovano  i  navedeno  zafaunu Makedonije. Vrste  su  kategorisane  prema  trenutnom  poznavanju njihove rasprostranjenosti, na osnovu čega je izvršena zoogeografska  analiza  faune.  Ustanovljena  su  32 horotipa  u  fauni  paukova  Makedonije,  svrstana  u četiri  horološka  kompleksa:  šire  rasprostranjene, evropske, mediteranske i endemske vrste. Najveći broj vrsta registrovano je u kompleksu široko rasprostranjenih  vrsta  (44,3%)  koji  daju  glavni karakter fauni. Visok stepen zastupljenosti evropskih (19,1%)  i  eurosibirskih  (11,3%)  horoloških elemenata,  kao  dva  pojedinačno  najzastupljenija  u fauni  paukova  Makedonije,  je  odraz  dominantnog planinskog  karaktera  reljefa  Makedonije.  Horološki kompleks  mediteranskih  vrsta  zastupljen  je  sa  99 vrsta  (13,3%).  Visok  udeo  vrsta  (11,3%)  koje pripadaju horološkim elementima koji su zastupljeni na prostorima Južne Evrope, Mediterana, Zapadne iSrednje  Azije  govori  o  bogatoj  fauni  paukova kserofilnih,  termofilnih  i  aridnih  terena.  Lokalni karakter faune može se sagledati u relativno velikom broja  vrsta  iz  kompleksa  endemskih  vrsta  (87).  Iz ovog kompleksa najdominantniji su vrste iz horotipa "endemiti užeg područja" sa 45 vrsta.Doktorska  disertacija  predstavlja  studiju  faune paukova (Arachnida, Araneae) Makedonije baziranu na  kritičkoj  analizi  publikovanih  podataka  koji obuhvataju  period  od  1907.  do  2018.  godine,taksonomskoj reviziji relevantnih arahnoloških zbirki iz osam evropskih prirodnjačkih muzeja i rezultatima sopstvenih tridesetogodišnjih istraživanja.Terenski  rad  je  baziran  na  sakupljanju  materijala korišćenjem  standardnih  metoda  kao  što  su  ručno sakupljanje  i  sakupljanje  putem  klopki  i  noviju metodu  upotrebom motornog  usisivača. Materijal je laboratorijski obrađivan standardnim postupcima uz pomoć binokularne lupe i mikroskopa. Ukupno  su  registrovane  742  vrste  paukova  iz  40familija.  Pet  taksona  pretstavljaju  nove  vrste  za nauku. Dve vrste predstavljaju nove  nalaze za  faunu paukova  Balkanskog  poluostrva.  Šezdeset  i  dva taksona  su  po  prvi  put  zabeležene  za  faunu Makedonije. Drevna familija Anapidae je sa jednom vrstom po prvi put registrovana u fauni Makedonije. Revizijom publikovanih podataka, ustanovljeno je da je179  vrsta  pogrešno  identifikovano  i  navedeno  zafaunu Makedonije. Vrste  su  kategorisane  prema  trenutnom  poznavanju njihove rasprostranjenosti, na osnovu čega je izvršena zoogeografska  analiza  faune.  Ustanovljena  su  32 horotipa  u  fauni  paukova  Makedonije,  svrstana  u četiri  horološka  kompleksa:  šire  rasprostranjene, evropske, mediteranske i endemske vrste. Najveći broj vrsta registrovano je u kompleksu široko rasprostranjenih  vrsta  (44,3%)  koji  daju  glavni karakter fauni. Visok stepen zastupljenosti evropskih (19,1%)  i  eurosibirskih  (11,3%)  horoloških elemenata,  kao  dva  pojedinačno  najzastupljenija  u fauni  paukova  Makedonije,  je  odraz  dominantnog planinskog  karaktera  reljefa  Makedonije.  Horološki kompleks  mediteranskih  vrsta  zastupljen  je  sa  99 vrsta  (13,3%).  Visok  udeo  vrsta  (11,3%)  koje pripadaju horološkim elementima koji su zastupljeni na prostorima Južne Evrope, Mediterana, Zapadne iSrednje  Azije  govori  o  bogatoj  fauni  paukova kserofilnih,  termofilnih  i  aridnih  terena.  Lokalni karakter faune može se sagledati u relativno velikom broja  vrsta  iz  kompleksa  endemskih  vrsta  (87).  Iz ovog kompleksa najdominantniji su vrste iz horotipa "endemiti užeg područja" sa 45 vrsta.
The PhD research project is a study of fauna of spiders (Arachnida,  Araneae)  of  Macedonia  based  on  a critical analysis of published data covering the period from   1907  to  2018,  taxonomic  review  of  relevant arachnological  collections  from  eight  European Natural history museums and the results of author’s thirty years of research. Field  work  is  based  on  the  collection  of  materials using standard methods such as manual collection and trapping and a newer method using a motor  vacuum cleaner.  The  material  was  processed  with  standard procedures  using  a  dissecting  binocular  and  a microscope.A total of 742 species of spiders from 40 families have been registered. Five taxa are new species for science. Two species present new findings for the fauna of the spiders of the Balkan Peninsula. Sixty  two taxa were recorded for the first time  for the fauna of Macedonia.An  ancient  family  Anapidae  with  one  species  has been  registered  for  the  first  time  in  the  fauna  of Macedonia. By reviewing  the  published data, it was established  that  179  species  were  incorrectly identified  and  listed  for  the  fauna  of  Macedonia. Species  are  categorized  according  to  the  current knowledge of their distribution, on the basis of which a zoogeographic analysis of the fauna was performed.32  chorotypes  were  established  in  the  fauna  of  the spiders  of  Macedonia,  classified  into  four chorological  complexes:  widespread,  European, Mediterranean and endemic species. The  largest  number  of  species  is  registered  in  the complex of widespread species (44.3%), which give the main character of the fauna. The high degree of representation of European (19.1%) and Eurosiberian (11.3%)  chorological  elements,  as  the  two individually  most  represented  in  the  fauna  of  the spiders of Macedonia, is a reflection of the dominant mountain  character  of  the  relief  of  Macedonia.  The chorological  complex  of  Mediterranean  species  is represented  by  99  species  (13.3%).  The  high proportion  of  species  (11.3%)  belonging  to  the chorological elements that are present on the territory of  Southern  Europe,  the  Mediterranean,  West  and Central  Asia  speaks  of  the  rich  fauna  of  spiders  of  xerophilic,  thermophilic  and  arid  terrain.  The  local character of the fauna can be seen in a relatively large number  of  species  from  the  complex  of  endemic species  (87).  From  this  complex  are  the  most dominant  species  from   the  chorotype  "narrower endemic" with 45 species.Western  Macedonia  is  the  richest  with  fauna  of spiders, with 23 species from the group of endemites of  the  narrower  area,  which  speaks  of  the  great importance of this region as a refugium and space in which  the  processes  of  speciation  were  intensively carried out.
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Nygård, Ingvild Tanke. ""Dette er vår gate" : En antropologisk studie av etnisk konflikt og segrering i Makedonia." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Sosialantropologisk institutt, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-25174.

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Rastko, Ajtić. "Biologija i ekologija ribarice (Natrix tessellata Laurenti, 1768 (Reptilia: Serpentes, Colubridae), na ostrvu Golem Grad (Prespansko jezero, Republika Makedonija)." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Prirodno-matematički fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2016. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=101109&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Natrix tessellata predstavlja vrstu neotrovne zmije koja ima široko rasprostranjenje.Posebno interesantnu populaciju ribarica čine zmije koje naseljavaju izolovana ostrva kao što je to slučaj na ostrvu Golem grad koje se nalazi na Prespankom jezeru u Makedoniji.    Imajući u  vidu da je ova populacija na ovom lokalitetu izuzetno brojna i slabo istražena, cilj studije je bio da se ispita životna istorija date vrste zmija, njene osnovne morfološke karakteristike, seksualni polimorfizam, zastupljenost različitih kolor morfi, dnevnu i sezonsku aktivnost, predaciju kao i njihove reproduktivne karakteristike.   Studija je sprovedena na ukupno 3850 jedinki ribarica na ostrvu Golem grad tokom prolećne i letnje sezone u periodu od 2008. do 2012. godine, a uključila je i određivanje kondicionog indeksa i njegovu vezu sa kolor morfama, polom i uzrasnim kategorijama.      Rezultati ove studije su pokazali da je populacija ribarica koja naseljava ostrvo Golem grad, specifična iz nekoliko razloga. Najpre, na relativno malom prostoru stalno je naseljen veliki broj jedinki, sa podjednakom zastupljenošću sve tri kolor morfe (tačkasta, siva i melanična kolor morfa) što predstavlja specifičnost i različitost u odnosu na sve ostale lokalitete koje naseljava ova vrsta zmije. Takođe, prosečne vrednosti ispitivanih morfoloških karakteristika ženki su značajno veće u odnosu na mužjake u sve tri uzrasne kategorije (juvenilni, subadulti i adulti). Fertilitet i fekunditet, kao i kondicioni indeks je pokazao specifičnost u odnosu na ispitivane zone ostrva.   Sumiranjem i analizom svih iznesenih rezultata može se zaključiti da je populacijaribarica Natrix tessellata na ostrvu Golem grad jako specifična zbog ujednačenog prisustva sve tri kolor morfe koje pokazuju svoju ekološku, reproduktivnu i morfološku specifičnost u odnosu na populacije ribarica koje su ispitivane na drugim lokalitetima njihovog rasprostranjenja. Kako bi se posebnost ove populacije u potpunosti  objasnila sa različitih evolutivnih i ekoloških aspekata, neophodno je izvršiti dalja ispitivanja tokom sledećih aktivnih sezona.
Natrix tessellata represents one specific type of non-toxic snake that have a wide distribution. Particularly this population of dice snake is interesting because it is consists of snakes that inhabit the isolated island Golem grad in Prespa lake in FYR Macedonia.Bearing in mind that this population at this particular site is extremely dense and poorly investigated, the goal of this study was to examine the life history of these species, its morphological characteristics, sexual polymorphism, presence of the  different color morphs, duirnal and seasonal activity, predation and their  reproductive   characteristics. The study was conducted on a total of 3850 individuals of dice snake on the island Golem grad during the spring and summer season in the period from 2008. to 2012., and included the determination of the fitness index and its relationship with a color morph, sex and age categories. Results of this study showed that the population of dice snakes that inhabits the island Golem grad, are specific for several reasons. First, the relatively small area has been inhabited by large number of individuals, with equal representation of all three color morphs  (dotted, gray and melanic morph) which represents the specificity  and diversity in relation to all other localities inhabited by this species of snake. Also, the average value of measured morphological characteristics in females  were significantly higher than in males in all three age categories (juvenile, subadult and adult). Fertility and fecundity, and fitness index have showed the specificity acording to specific zone of the island.    By summarizing and analyzing of results it can be conclude that the population of Natrix tessellata which inhabits island Golem grad are very specific due to the uniform presence of all three color morphs that demonstrate their  environmental, reproductive and morphological specificity in comparison of dice snakes populations that have been studied in other localities of their distribution range. In order to be fully explained unicity of this population from different  evolutionary and ecological aspects, it is necessary to do further research during the next active seasons.
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Chiappone, Jean-Luc. "Renouvellement de la prose néo-hellénique par la revue "Makedonikes Imeres" ("Jours de Macédoine"), Thessalonique, 1932-1939 : étude d'un mouvement moderniste." Paris, INALCO, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004INAL0014.

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"Autour de la revue "Jours de Macédoine" (Μακεδονικές Ημέρες, 1932-1939) et de son inspirateur, le critique et écrivain Pétros Spandonidis, s'est créé à Thessalonique le mouvement moderniste le plus conséquent qu'ait connu la Grèce dans le domaine de la prose d'imagination, principalement illustré par les romans lyriques de Yorgos Délios et de Stélios Xéfloudas, les récits extravagants d'Alkiviadis Yannopoulos et les écrits expérimentaux de Yorgos Thémélis et de Nikos Gavriil Pentzikis. Quels ont été, saisis à travers l'œuvre collective de cette revue et de la pléiade de prosateurs qui l'ont animée, les enjeux et les modalités d'une " modernisation " (εκσυγχρονισμός) de la littérature de langue grecque dans l'entre-deux guerres ? Répondre à cette question, c'est sortir du cadre étroit d'une hypothétique " École de Thessalonique ". C'est, d'abord, décrire l'émergence dans le champ littéraire grec d'une ville nouvellement intégrée à la nation, concomitante à un projet de renaissance culturelle basé sur l'acclimatation de l'actualité des lettres européennes, singulièrement des lettres françaises – perspective dans laquelle doit s'inscrire la question débattue du " monologue intérieur ". C'est, ensuite, confronter cette ambition à la réception effective de grands, et de moins grands, textes du début du vingtième siècle, à leur appropriation par les écrivains thessaloniciens, véritables auteurs-lecteurs, ainsi qu'à la redéfinition du statut de leurs propres œuvres en fonction, cette fois, des lecteurs-auteurs qu'ils ont appelés de leurs vœux et qu'ils ont postulés par leur écriture : ce en quoi consiste essentiellement la modernité du groupement littéraire des Jours de Macédoine, et son apport le plus remarquable au renouvellement de la prose néo-hellénique. "
The most important modernistic movement ever known in Greece in the field of prose fiction, mainly illustrated by Yorgos Delios's and Stelios Xefloudas's lyrical novels, Alkiviadis Yannopoulos's extravagant stories and Nikos Gavriil Pentzikis's or Yorgos Themelis's experimental texts, rose around the Thessalonician review Macedonian Days (Μακεδονικές Ημέρες, 1932-1939) and its instigator Petros Spandonidis, a critic and a writer. Which were the “stakes” and the modalities of a “modernisation” (εκσυγχρονισμός) in Greek literature between the two world wars, perceived in the collective work of this review and of the prose writers who where its very spirit? Answering this question means getting out the narrow framework of a hypothetical “School of Thessalonica”. It first means describing the spring in the Greek literary field of a city newly integrated to the nation, concomitantly to a project of cultural rebirth based on the adaptation of the contemporary European, particularly French, criticism and literary experimentation – a prospect which must take into account the debated question of “interior monologue”. It then means confronting this ambition to the actual reception of major, and minor, literary works of the early twentieth century, and to their appropriation by Thessalonician writers as real authors-readers, as well as redefining their own works status now according to the readers-authors whom they wished for and whom they instituted in their writings: a basis on which the modernity of the Macedonian Days group and its most remarkable contribution to the revival of Neo-Hellenic prose essentially lies
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Lianou, Margarita. "The sources of royal power : a study on the migration of power structures from the kingdom of Argead Makedonia to early Ptolemaic Egypt." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/1966.

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This thesis discusses the sources of royal power in the kingdoms of Argead Makedonia and early Ptolemaic Egypt. The overarching aim is to assess the degree of change and continuity between the structures and networks that framed Argead and Ptolemaic royal power. Viewing power not as an abstraction but as the outcome of the real and observable interrelations between individuals and groups, this thesis builds upon the historical sociology of Michael Mann in order to identify four main sources of royal power: dynastic, courtly, military and economic. In their capacity to enhance or limit royal power, the social networks that are formed between the king and representatives of these groups in each context, as well as the structures that produce and reproduce their behaviour, form the focal points of this research. As such, this thesis distances itself from that segment of socio-historical tradition, which grants ultimate primacy to human agency. The Introduction presents the main scholarly debates surrounding the nature of Ptolemaic and Argead kingship and highlights the fact that although both have received considerable attention separately, they have not yet been the focus of a systematic, comparative analysis. At the same time, this chapter brings in the theoretical and methodological framework employed in the thesis. Chapter One discusses the structural organisation of the dynasty, focusing on patterns of marriage and succession, and the manipulation of dynastic connections, real or constructed, as instruments of legitimation. It is argued that the colonial circumstances in early Ptolemaic Egypt led to an amplification of the importance of the dynasty as a source of power. Chapter Two examines the interrelations of the ruler with his extended circle of friends and associates, i.e. the courtiers. A discussion of the physical and social structure of the courts in Aigai, Pella and Alexandria in the early Ptolemaic period confirms that administration at the highest level continued to be organised around personal relations. Chapter Three identifies the enabling mechanisms, which sustained the military power of the Makedonian king. It is argued that royal military leadership and the integration of facets of military organisation (e.g. the institution of klerouchia) and values (through education) in society remained integral to the social organisation of early Ptolemaic Egypt. Finally, Chapter Four examines the economic power of the ruler, as revealed by the organisation of property rights. The absence of the Makedones and the prominence of temples as economically significant groups in early Ptolemaic Egypt underline the structural discontinuities that arise from the necessary adaptation to different local conditions. This thesis concludes that the structures that framed Argead royal power were in their majority remembered and instantiated in the organisational practices of the early Ptolemaic rulers. Deviations from the Argead paradigm occurred when pragmatism led to the introduction of corrective practices, such as the co-regency principle aimed at eradicating the dynastic instability that had plagued the Argead monarchy, and when ecological and political considerations, such as the needs of their non-Hellenic, non-Makedonian audience, dictated a greater degree of accommodation to local conditions, especially in the field of economic organisation. Even there, however, one can discern the influence of the flexible, all-inclusive model of Argead administration of its New Lands as an organisational template.
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Staňková, Daniela. "Role OBSE při prevenci konfliktu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-192518.

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This Master Thesis focuses on one of the most significant instrument of conflict prevention in the OSCE -- the High Commissioner on National Minorities (HCNM). The aim of this thesis is to find out which determinants of his involvement contributed to the prevention of Civil War in the FYROM and why it failed in Kosovo. The first part looks into the theory of conflict prevention. The second chapter introduces the OSCE and focuses on function, mandate and activities of the HCNM. The third chapter analyzes and compares the involvement of the HCNM in the FYROM and Kosovo.
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Zajoncová, Veronika. "Kandidátske krajiny EU: zhodnotenie prípravy na pristúpenie." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-200118.

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The thesis describes the process of enlargement of EU, with emphasis on circumstances, which influences the enlargement process, with current candidate countries (Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Iceland, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey) and the new member state Croatia as example. The thesis is divided into three chapters; first chapter presents basic information about phases of the process. Second chapter deals with previous enlargements of European Community, or EU. Third chapter analyzes current candidate states, presents their political and economical characteristics and current stage of the process. A part of the third chapter predicts future development and possible date of the entry of each candidate state.
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Marcišinová, Petra. "Chorvatsko a Makedonie:ekonomická charakteristika a integrace do EU." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76831.

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The diploma thesis describes accession of Croatia and Macedonia to the European union. It analysis their economic situation in context of comparison with EU member states. The information about competitiveness are brought. The goal of the thesis is to clarify readiness of both countries for integration within the EU. Their economy and competitiveness will be evaluated. Integration process is described from two point of view: European union as well as Croatia and Macedonia. There is overview of actual status and negotiation progress of both countries on their way to the EU.
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Řehořová, Veronika. "Transformace západního Balkánu se zvláštním důrazem na roli Stabilizačního a asociačního procesu." Doctoral thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-124998.

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This dissertation thesis is focused on the analysis of changing relations between the Western Balkan countries (WB) and the European Union (EU) against background of actual transformation processes in these countries. The Western Balkans represents a group of countries which were not part of so-called Eastern Enlargement of the EU, but are also slowly heading towards the EU. The EU distinguishes three groups of countries within the WB: Croatia has become an acceding country; then here is a group of candidate countries (Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), Montenegro, Serbia), and the last group is formed by so-called potential candidate countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo). All of these above mentioned countries are part of the Stabilisation and Association Process (SAP) which nowadays represents the core of the Enlargement Policy of the EU and stands for the main research topic of this thesis. The thesis also comprehends the history of the enlargement process of the EU and the basic theoretical concepts of the (EU) enlargement. The "transformation" chapter includes a theoretical grounding too. Three hypotheses were verified (mainly) by results of transformation, evaluation of Copenhagen criteria by the European Commission, and by the statistical methods (Principal Components Analysis and Cluster Analysis) based on a number of economic and demographic indicators.
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Drinková, Zuzana. "Vnitropolitický vývoj Makedonie (1991-2005)." Master's thesis, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-270529.

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The Republic of Macedonia gained its independence peacefully in November 1991 and was the only one ofthe former Yugoslav republic that got its independence peacefully. The peacefully transformation of Macedonia was preceded by an uneasy period of democratic consolidation. Among the different factors that negatively influenced succesful consolidation were - the struggle for the international recognition of the country, the Greek diplomatic and economic pressure for the republic to change its name, the disruption of the economy due to the UN sanctions on Macedonia's main trade partner Serbia, and the Kosovo refugee crisis. None of these factors hadn't a such strong importance for the consolidation of Macedonia as the disputing of character of the state by Macedonian Albanians. Ethnic Albanians were according to Constitution relegated to the category of a minority, just like Turks, Vlachs, Roma and others. Ethnic Albanians disagreed with these status of minority. Their activities were directed towards the achievement of a different constitutional status for their ethnic group - redefinition of the Republic of Macedonia as a bi-national state, affirmation of the Albanian language as a second official language, education in the mother tongue on all levels, proportionate representation of Albanians in all public...
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Gjorgjevik, Martina. "Slavení svátků v Makedonii." Master's thesis, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-270384.

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In my thesis I have focused on celebrating holidays of the Macedonian nation. The first part of the thesis is a historical introduction, it deals with general definition, characterization of ethnic composition of Macedonia' s population, geographic definition and also its historical transformations; it deals with development of Christianity in the territory of lllodern Macedonia. The text includes also my own observations from the village of Ilinden.
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Hach, Tomáš. "Politika rozšiřování Evropské unie: Černá Hora, Makedonie, Srbsko." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-350904.

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Tomáš Hach - The Politics of EU Enlargement: Montenegro, Macedonia, Serbia Abstract The diploma thesis deals with the topic of the politics of EU enlargement and perspectives of future developments in this area. Its main objectives are to define the politics in theory, to introduce it in the context of the Western Balkans and apply it to the three selected cases - Montenegro, Macedonia and Serbia. The work considers the historical development since 1990's as an important factor with a huge influence on current negotiation, and therefore the thesis pays high attention to that. Besides the historical excursion, the thesis deals with topics of political development, introduces the status of current negotiations and the relationship between the European Union and certain countries since the establishment of the first official contact. Through the comparative case study, despite differing positions of states within the framework of negotiations, it is highlighted that all countries share common problems. The method of compliance and non-compliance generates common problems as well as underlines the particular specifics. An important contribution is also the comparison of individual countries based on fulfilment of the Copenhagen criteria in the context of current affairs.
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Janssen, Eric. "Die Kausia." Doctoral thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0006-B39A-5.

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Šinkovičová, Martina. "Role peacekeepingu v řešení etnopolitických konfliktů: komparativní případová studie Makedonie, Bosny a Hercegoviny, Kosova a Kypru." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-313251.

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Diploma thesis deals with the connection between the nature of implemented peacekeeping operation and possible positive output of this activity and thus with successful peacebuilding in the specific context of etnopolitical conflicts. Etnopolitical disputes constitute a vivid challenge aimed towards United Nations organisation. Mainly, because this organisation is one of the main actors of international system in finding solutions of etnopolitical conflicts and because United Nations also proposes concrete tools for their resolving - peacekeeping missions. We work with assumption that the nature of etnopolitical conflict and the nature of conflicting parties involved influence, to an important extent, involvement and impact of peacekeeping operations in resolving these conflicts. Diploma thesis, through the use of theories of origin and solvability of ethnic conflicts, creates the framework within which their more complicated solvability can be explained as well as inhibitors of theoretically successful models. Likewise, the typology of peacekeeping operations is defined and also narrower understanding of peacebuilding, as a set of political and security aspects, is described. Datas from four case studies then offer an opportunity to formulate partial endings and findings of examined causal relation. C lick...
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45

Vanchoski, Aleksandar. "Regionalizace Západního Balkánu a Visegrádských zemí - politický a mediální dikurz v Makedonii." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354138.

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The process of region building and regionalization is an emerging phenomenon examined in the same time by historians, geographers, political scientists, economists diplomats and other scientific profiles. The concepts of region and regionalization could appear at different spatial scales, such as supra-state, sub-state or as a cross-border units and processes. Furthermore region and regionalization are complex for defining because they incorporate different narratives and categories as regional identity, spatial borders and delineating, cultural and social homogeneity, political and economic interdependence etc. Regions are invented, re-invented or constructed with purpose to reply to different functional, territorial and administrative purposes. In the era of ongoing globalization and deepening of the European integration, regions are becoming powerful tool for achieving different goals and interests. Nowadays regions, regional cooperation, regional identity are becoming a terms very often used in political and public discourses for different kind of mobilization. Western Balkan, similarly as Visegrad and Baltic regional formats is one of the emerging spatial formation that is appearing in the context of EU integration policies. In Macedonian political and public discourse these tendencies are...
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46

Niebergall, Axel [Verfasser]. "Territoritalstaatliche Entwicklungen in Nordgriechenland: Untersuchungen zur Geschichte Makedoniens und Thessaliens zwischen 421 und 358 v. Chr. / vorgelegt von Axel Niebergall." 2004. http://d-nb.info/980850894/34.

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HORNÁT, Milan. "Systematické a ekologické studium netřesku Kindingerova (\kur{Sempervivum kindingeri} Adamović)." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-173949.

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There are many unanswered questions in the genus Sempervivum (Crassulaceae family). One of them is Sempervivum kindingeri from Macedonia. This species has not been revised yet since then he was found and described. In the last few years were published new floristic reports from the territory of Macedonia and Serbia and these reports indicate that discovered species belong to Sempervivum kindingeri. During 2012 and 2013 were some of the localities revised successfully and the live plants for research were collected there. Collected plants have been cultivated in comparative culture and afterwards they were used for morphometrical and karyological analysis. It was found that trichomes on the upper side of the leaf is the most important feature which allows to determine the species identity. Based on the obtained data it was found that plants descended from the high mountains of Macedonia and Serbia are probably a different taxon from S. kindingeri plants grown in culture.
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Nekvindová, Markéta. "Volební pozorovatelství, případová studie mise OBSE/ODIHR při komunálních volbách 2017 v Bývalé jugoslávské republice Makedonii." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-384741.

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The master thesis presents the role of election observation with emphasis on OSCE/ODIHR election observation missions with a special focus on the OSCE/ODIHR election observation mission at municipal elections in October 2017 in the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, where the author participated as a long-term observer. It deals with the purpose and functioning of election observation missions, international electoral standards establishing political and civil rights, on the basis of which democratic elections should be held. Furthermore, the challenges the missions are currently facing and the role of the Czech Republic in the system of election observation. The case study presents OSCE/ODIHR Election Observation Mission, summarizes the type of information needed to observe electoral aspects in the long term and evaluates election days with the outcomes of the election observation mission.
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Doukelli, Kyriaki [Verfasser]. "Geschichte Makedoniens und Thrakiens von den Balkankriegen bis zum Ersten Weltkrieg : außenpolitische Ereignisse und ihre innenpolitischen Rückwirkungen ; eine Quellenstudie / vorgelegt von Kyriaki Doukelli." 2008. http://d-nb.info/1004952503/34.

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Nikolovska, Ivana. "Skopje 2014: The Govermental Role in the Spatial Politics of Collective Memory." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-328278.

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Skopje 2014: Governmental Role in the Spatial Politics of Collective Memory In my research the key interest is to understand how the government uses public spaces in order to supply the continuity of the narratives and how it maintains collective memories. In the matter of the public interpretations of the past, I am especially interested in the effects it has upon the collective memories of the citizens, notably to the generations, who have experienced the city. Above all, I examine the work of artists and architects who are using styles and symbols that affect the memories by ambivalent imitations and interpretations. Such content is seen within the framework of a multi- ethnical state presented by polarized public with polarized relations between the two major ethnicities of Macedonians and Albanians. I will try to examine the level of manipulation while demonstrating history in public space, creating false correlations of the past. Such phenomenon has been perceived as a one of having negative influence at present. It is taken as a possible change within the process of identification of future generations. I organized the research in two parts. In the first one I give a synchronic presentation of delivered criticism and comments on the project"Skopje 2014". In the second part, having a...
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