Academic literature on the topic 'Maladies rénales'
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Journal articles on the topic "Maladies rénales"
Duneton, Charlotte, and Julien Hogan. "Des premières transplantations rénales à la transplantation rénale pédiatrique actuelle." médecine/sciences 39, no. 3 (March 2023): 281–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2023035.
Full textMacher, Marie-Alice, Robert Novo, and Véronique Baudouin. "Transition de soins de l’enfance et de l’adolescence à l’âge adulte en néphrologie." médecine/sciences 38, no. 2 (February 2022): 182–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2022003.
Full textHarambat, Jérôme, and Denis Morin. "Épidémiologie des maladies rénales chroniques en pédiatrie." médecine/sciences 39, no. 3 (March 2023): 209–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2023027.
Full textNobili, F. "Maladies rénales kystiques." EMC - Pédiatrie - Maladies infectieuses 37, no. 1 (January 2017): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1637-5017(16)51984-x.
Full textAmrouche, Lucile, Raja Bonifay, and Dany Anglicheau. "MicroARN et maladies rénales." médecine/sciences 27, no. 4 (April 2011): 398–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2011274016.
Full textBurnier, Michel, Déla Golshayan, and Claudine Mathieu. "Maladies rénales et grossesse." Revue Médicale Suisse 3, no. 101 (2007): 588–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2007.3.101.0588.
Full textLevy, (M)Micheline, (B)Bénédicte Stengel, and (P)Pierre Simon. "Épidémiologie des maladies rénales." EMC - Néphrologie 9, no. 3 (1997): 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1155-1917(97)18432-x.
Full textGirerd, Sophie, Matthieu Soulie, Jonatan Barrera-Chimal, and Frédéric Jaisser. "Antagonistes du récepteur minéralocorticoïde." médecine/sciences 39, no. 4 (April 2023): 335–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2023008.
Full textFrimat, L., C. Loos-Ayav, S. Briançon, and M. Kessler. "Épidémiologie des maladies rénales chroniques." EMC - Néphrologie 1, no. 1 (January 2006): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1762-0945(06)75708-4.
Full textMaurin, C. "Tumeurs rénales des maladies héréditaires." Progrès en Urologie 23, no. 14 (November 2013): 1157–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.purol.2013.08.323.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Maladies rénales"
Fakhouri, Fadi. "Compléments et maladies rénales." Paris 6, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA066126.
Full textChauveau, Dominique. "Maladies kystiques rénales héréditaires : du phénotype au génotype." Paris 5, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA05N090.
Full textWe report the spectrum of mutations in PKD1 and PKD2 genes detected by DHPLC in families with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). In addition, we demonstrate that in PKD1 families, the risk of harbouring cerebral aneurysm and hence to exhibit a vascular phenotype is higher in families with mutation located at the 5' end of the gene. We also summarise liver complications related to ADPKD and specific treatment. In von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease with renal involvement, we demonstrate how conservative treatment of renal cell carcinomas may apply, and we vattempt to identify molecular risk factors for the renal phenotype. Altogether, these data demonstrate two levels of genetic heterogeneity (1) non-allelic heterogeneity
Meffray, Emmanuelle. "Facteurs anti-angiogéniques et maladies rénales." Nantes, 2013. http://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show.action?id=906b4446-caad-4b87-9b9e-69ad6e732e63.
Full textSoluble Flt1 is an anti-angiogenic factor, secreted by endothelial cells, monocytes and placenta, which impairs the effects of VEGF on endothelium survival and repair. It results from an alternative splicing of VEGFR1 transcript and from cleavage of the membrane-bound form of VEGFR1, and is involved in several renal diseases. Notably, it is involved in chronic diseases: it contributes to endothelial dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease, and is a marker of cardiovascular risks. Our team also demonstrated a correlation between sFlt1 and delayed graft function on the one side and renal vascular injuries in acute ANCA-associated vasculitis on the other side. In this context, this study aimed to assess the impact of dialysis, the long-term treatment of end-stage renal disease, on sFlt1 secretion, and on the mechanisms responsible for this secretion. We also intented to clarify the causes of renal injuries in systemic dysfunctions such as vasculitides. We enlightened a fast and large increase in sFlt1 secretion during dialysis, and we clarified the influence of dialysis methods and heparin use. Then, in vitro studies allowed us to dismiss several hypothesis of the processes at work in this increase. In conclusion, this study gives an insight into the regulatory mechanisms of the angiogenic balance involved in renal diseases
Canaud, Guillaume. "Progression des maladies rénales chroniques : Rôle de la voie AKT/mTORC." Phd thesis, Université René Descartes - Paris V, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00922992.
Full textRoger, Elena. "Rôle de la Connexine 43 dans les maladies rénales tubulaires expérimentales." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2024SORUS202.pdf.
Full textChronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health problem, affecting millions of people worldwide. Although significant progress has been made, there is no specific treatment shown to arrest the progression of the disease. Therefore, the discovery of novel therapeutic targets is of crucial importance for an efficient treatment. Our main objective was to define the role of Connexin 43 (Cx43), a constitutive gap junction protein of, in the functional and structural adaptation of the kidney in response to chronic tubulointerstitial injury, using new genetic models of transgenic mice with temporal and tissue-specific control of this Cx expression. Our hypothesis, which is strongly supported by our previous studies, is that Cx43 can be abnormally expressed after aggression in adult tissue, leading to phenotypic changes that enable the aggressed tissue to adapt to the new pathological environment. We demonstrated that increased expression of Cx43 in renal tubules correlates positively with renal inflammation in two models of experimental renal tubular disease, by promoting the release of ATP into the extra-cellular environment and activation of the inflammasome. In addition, activation of the Hippo pathway, and more specifically Cx43-mediated nuclear translocation of YAP, is involved in tubulointerstitial fibrosis via activation of target genes. Specific inhibition of Cx43 in tubular cells had beneficial effects on the progression of renal tubulopathy, improving renal function and structure while limiting inflammation and tubulointerstitial fibrosis. Characterization of the molecular mechanisms involved in these two processes involving Cx43, has enriched our understanding of renal pathophysiology, confirming this protein as a new therapeutic target against the progression of CKD
Tabibzadeh, Nathalie. "Le rein profond dans la physiopathologie des lésions rénales : rôle des structures médullaires, des capillaires péritubulaires et de l'urothélium." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS604.
Full textLe rein profond correspond aux structures médullaires, vasculaires post-glomérulaires, et à l’urothélium intrarénal. Cette définition regroupe des acteurs de la physiologie rénale dont l’étude est parfois difficile du fait de leur localisation. La fonction de concentration en particulier se rattache directement à ces structures profondes. L’objet de l’étude est donc une approche physiopathologique des altérations du rein profond, qu’elles soient à l’origine de la pathologie rénale, ou qu’elles en soient le reflet. La première partie du travail repose sur des données épidémiologiques de patients atteints d’une maladie rénale chronique et montre que la diminution de l’osmolalité urinaire à jeun est prédictive d’une dégradation du débit de filtration glomérulaire et d’une insuffisance rénale terminale chez ces patients. La deuxième étude porte sur le rôle des capillaires péritubulaires d’une part dans l’hémodynamique rénale, d’autre part dans l’apparition des lésions tubulaires. Dans un modèle d’hypertension artérielle, le rôle des capillaires péritubulaires dans la toxicité rénale de l’hème y est précisé. Enfin, la troisième partie concerne la structure la plus profonde du rein, l’urothélium intrarénal. Des données de la littérature laissant entrevoir son rôle potentiel dans les fonctions rénales, un modèle murin transgénique d’ablation conditionnelle de l’urothélium a été mis au point. L’osmolalité urinaire était diminuée et l’urée et la créatininémie étaient augmentées après ablation des cellules urothéliales. Ces résultats suggèrent un rôle de l’urothélium intrarénal dans la fonction de concentration des urines ; son rôle en physiopathologie doit encore être précisé
Larrue, Romain. "Déterminants moléculaires et cellulaires des maladies rénales chroniques et de leurs complications." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ULILS026.
Full textChronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is defined, regardless of its primary cause, by the presence, for more than 3 months, of markers of kidney damage or a decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate below 60 ml/min/1.73 m². CKD is associated with an increased risk of progression to end-stage renal disease as well as decreased patient survival. Therapeutic options remain limited and rely primarily on dialysis and renal transplantation.This thesis project aims at identifying novel molecular and cellular determinants associated with CKD and its complications based on different clinical entities. On the one hand, the search for genetic factors involved in the pathogenesis of certain hereditary nephropathies such as nephronophthisis or Alport syndrome has been addressed using innovative analytical techniques such as high-throughput sequencing. On the other hand, the involvement of a particular microRNA, miR-21, was evaluated in a mouse model of secondary nephropathy where kidney damage is induced by exposure to an anticancer agent, cisplatin. Our results allowed the identification of new genetic variants playing a causal role in Alport syndrome and nephronophthisis using an analytical strategy enabling complete genome sequencing. Furthermore, our data also suggest that miR-21 has a nephroprotective role and that its pharmacological modulation may prevent the occurrence of chronic renal failure in patients receiving chemotherapy including platinum derivatives. Overall, the results obtained in this work provide a better understanding of the pathophysiology of chronic kidney disease and could lead to new therapeutic options in the more or less long term
Kormann, Raphaël. "Les rôles tubulaires et macrophagiques de la périostine dans les maladies rénales aigues." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS585.
Full textIschemic acute tubular necrosis is the most common cause of acute kidney injury. The long-term risk is chronic renal failure. The development of treatments requires knowledges regarding the mechanisms of repair. Periostin is an extracellular matrix protein associated with fibrosis in models of cystic, glomerular, tubular or vascular nephropathy. In contrast to these roles, the aim of this thesis was to determine whether periostin could be an actor of renal repair in acute renal disease. In the ischemia reperfusion model, we demonstrated that periostin is produced DE NOVO by renal tubules to play an autocrine role and paracrine on the macrophage to protect the renal parenchyma. Periostin interacts with the β1 integrin on tubular cells to activate the PI3K /AKT pathway, reduce the expression of p53 and Bax and tubular apoptosis and the early loss of nephrons, and decrease p21 and cell cycle arrest, allowing early tubular proliferation. It promotes macrophage inflammatory infiltrate, via monocytes infiltration, and/or local proliferation. It causes a pro-repairing or anti-inflammatory phenotype of macrophages, depending on whether it is secreted after or before ischemia. By these autocrine and paracrine mechanisms, periostin inhibits renal fibrosis and chronic kidney failure after ischemia/reperfusion. In the model of cisplatin nephropathy, periostin limits tubular apoptosis, via similar mechanisms. Our results also suggest that periostin activates lipid catabolism in these two models of acute nephropathy. In total, periostin protects the parenchyma in acute kidney disease by several distinct mechanisms
Moreau, Éric. "Les manifestations rénales de la drépanocytose hétérozygote : à propos de neuf observations." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR2M192.
Full textZaidan, Mohamad. "Mécanismes d'adaptation et de progression des maladies rénales chroniques : identification de nouvelles voies moléculaires." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCB253.
Full textChronic kidney disease (CKD), irrespectively of the underlying cause, usually leads to nephron reduction, which is defined by a decrease in the number of the renal functional units. This is first characterized by a compensatory growth of the remaining nephrons, which in some circumstances, may result in the progressive deterioration of the initially healthy nephrons. The study of subtotal nephrectomy (Nx), a murine model of nephron reduction, has outlined the role of genetic factors in the susceptibility of developing CKD after nephron reduction. In particular, FVB/N mice (FVB) develop early and severe CKD after Nx, contrary to C57Bl/6 (B6) mice that are characterized by a preserved renal parenchyma. My work aimed at identifying new molecular pathways involved in the adaptation and progression processes in response to nephron reduction. The project was articulated around two main axes: - a "global" approach with the temporal and differential analysis of the renal transcriptome of "sensitive" (FVB) and "resistant" strains (B6) after Nx ; - a "candidate" approach centered on the study of the role of YAP/TAZ during nephron reduction. In the first work, the analysis of the renal transcriptomic expression profile of "resistant" and "sensitive" mice allowed to identify a type I interferon (IFN) signature only in the FVB mice during the renal compensation phase. This signature was correlated with a more important expression of markers of : (i) plasmacytoid dendritic cells, known for their ability to rapidly produce large amount of type I IFN; and (ii) necroptosis, an immunogenic cell death associated with the release of "danger" signals by the damaged cells that may induce activation of the immune cells. We have also established a parallelism between this IFN signature and alterations of tubular cells proliferation. Indeed, 2 days after Nx, we observed an activation of p21 in the tubular cells associated with a likely G1/S blockade of proliferating cells. Our results suggest that this cell cycle arrest affects the proliferation rate of tubular cells and underlies a trend for renal hypertrophy in FVB mice during the renal compensation phase. This first work pointed to a potential link between cellular and molecular processes occurring early after Nx, during the compensation phase, and the subsequent progression towards CKD in FVB mice. In a second work investigating the temporal and differential expression of YAP in the Nx model in FVB and B6 mice, we showed that the nuclear expression of YAP in podocytes was maintained and even increased in the “resistant” mice, and decreased significantly in "sensitive" mice with a correlation between this expression and the severity of glomerular lesions. The specific knockdown of YAP, or of its paralogous TAZ, in the podocytes of initially "resistant" mice allowed to better determine their respective role in the adaptation of these cells to nephron reduction. YAP podocyte-specific inactivation is associated with: (i) the development of focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis lesions; (ii) an increase of glomerular apoptosis; (iii) an alteration of the architecture of podocytes cytoskeleton; and (iv) podocyte rarefaction responsible for albuminuria and deterioration of renal function. Surprisingly, TAZ podocyte-specific inactivation was not associated with glomerular lesions. Contrary to TAZ, YAP plays a crucial role in podocyte adaptation to nephron reduction
Books on the topic "Maladies rénales"
Frances, Flinter, Maher E. R, Saggar-Malik Anand, and Crawfurd M. d'A, eds. The genetics of renal disease. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
Find full textBourquia, Amal. Ralation malade médicin: L'annonce d'une maladie chronique, dimensions éthiques : exemple l'insuffisance rénale chronique. [Rabat: s.n.], 2010.
Find full textGuignard, Jean-Pierre. Développement rénal et programmation des maladies cardiovasculaires. Paris: Elsevier, 2005.
Find full textAronoff, George R. Drug prescribing in renal failure: Dosing guidelines for adults. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: American College of Physicians, 1999.
Find full textSoigner la Goutte et les Maladies Rénales - les Meilleures Recettes. Independently Published, 2020.
Find full textRibeiro, Carla. Trajectoires et transitions. Georg Editeur, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32551/georg.12818.
Full textsibe, mawra. Traiter Toutes les Chroniques et Maladies Régulières Aux épices Naturelles: Éliminer l'excès de Poids, Traiter le Diabète, les Maladies Rénales et Cardiaques, le Manque de Lactation. Independently Published, 2021.
Find full textDepicker, Jurgen. RÉgime Optimal: Le Guide de Nutrition Optimale Pour Contrôler le Ralentissement et l'arrêt des Maladies Rénales Chroniques, en Sept étapes. Independently Published, 2022.
Find full textDr. Sebi: Méthodes Secrètes Pour détoxifier le Corps; Guérir le Cancer, les Maladies Rénales et Hépatiques, la Prostatite et être Revitalisé Grâce Aux Régimes et Herbes Alcalins du Dr Sebi. Independently Published, 2020.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Maladies rénales"
Bessis, Didier. "Maladies rares rénales et cutanées." In Manifestations dermatologiques des maladies d’organes, 225–35. Paris: Springer Paris, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-72073-4_18.
Full textBessis, Didier, and Camille Francès. "Insuffisance rénale chronique et dialyse." In Manifestations dermatologiques des maladies d’organes, 213–23. Paris: Springer Paris, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-72073-4_17.
Full textMayaud, C., A. Parrot, M. Fartoukh, and J. Cadranel. "Hémorragie intra-alvéolaire et syndrome pneumo-rénal." In Maladies rares en médecine d’urgence, 203–20. Paris: Springer Paris, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0350-0_13.
Full textLaroche, Jean-Pierre, Gudrun Böge, Michel Dadon, Pascal Giordana, and Michel Dauzat. "Écho-Doppler artériel : artères rénales." In Maladies Artérielles, 87–102. Elsevier, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-74970-4.00012-9.
Full textAmar, Laurence, and Michel Azizi. "Artériopathie athéromateuse des artères rénales." In Maladies Artérielles, 221–25. Elsevier, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-74970-4.00029-4.
Full textSimon, Pierre. "Classement Clinique des Maladies Rénales." In L'insuffisance rénale, 21–28. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-07878-1.50004-3.
Full textSimon, Pierre. "Causes des Maladies et de L'insuffisance Rénales." In L'insuffisance rénale, 5–12. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-07878-1.50001-8.
Full textSimon, Pierre. "Prévention des Maladies et de L'insuffisance Rénales." In L'insuffisance rénale, 13–16. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-07878-1.50002-x.
Full textKanfer, Alain, and Olivier Kourilsky. "Néphropathies vasculaires : maladies des artères et des veines rénales (néphroangioscléroses exclues)." In Néphrologie et Troubles Hydro-électriques, 135–50. Elsevier, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-73759-6.00007-9.
Full textCombe, Christian, and Olivier Kourilsky. "Maladie rénale chronique." In Néphrologie et Troubles Hydro-électriques, 279–334. Elsevier, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-73759-6.00014-6.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Maladies rénales"
Lafont, J., J. H. Catherine, M. Lejeune, U. Ordioni, R. Lan, and F. Campana. "Manifestations buccales de la sclérose tubéreuse de Bourneville." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206603014.
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