Academic literature on the topic 'Maladies respiratoires – Facteurs de risque'
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Journal articles on the topic "Maladies respiratoires – Facteurs de risque"
Pineault, R., S. Provost, M. Hamel, A. Couture, and JF Levesque. "L’influence des modèles d’organisation de soins de santé primaires sur l’expérience de soins de patients atteints de différentes maladies chroniques." Maladies chroniques et blessures au Canada 31, no. 3 (June 2011): 120–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.31.3.05f.
Full textCarra, Maria Clotilde. "Troubles respiratoires obstructifs du sommeil, bruxisme du sommeil et maladies parodontales." L'Orthodontie Française 90, no. 3-4 (September 2019): 301–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2019023.
Full textAstorg, P. M., A. Moroy, S. Lamy, L. Jehel, and J. M. Sigward. "Étude descriptive du profil des patients hospitalisés dans le service de psychiatrie du CHU de Martinique (syndrome métabolique, psycho-traumatisme et comorbidités). Résultats préliminaires." European Psychiatry 29, S3 (November 2014): 571. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2014.09.256.
Full textPhilippe, Carole. "Troubles respiratoires obstructifs du sommeil de l’adulte : diagnostic, conséquences et comorbidités." L'Orthodontie Française 90, no. 3-4 (September 2019): 289–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2019031.
Full textIonita, A. "L’effet de l’avancée en âge sur l’expression des troubles anxieux." European Psychiatry 30, S2 (November 2015): S54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.09.152.
Full textSteiner, Jeggli, Bernard, and Hotz. "Lungenerkrankungen bei müllstaubexponierten Personen." Praxis 92, no. 10 (March 1, 2003): 436–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0369-8394.92.10.436.
Full textOmadjela, OA, TD Nyembue, WEP Okitolonda, NH Situakibanza, and NR Matanda. "Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques des kinois sur l'otite moyenne chronique suppurée / République Démocratique du Congo (RDC)." Revue Malienne d'Infectiologie et de Microbiologie 15, no. 2 (November 27, 2020): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.53597/remim.v15i2.1733.
Full textBoushab, Boushab Mohamed, Mamoudou Savadogo, Mohamed lamine Ould Cheikh Melaïnine, BM Darnycka, Abdoulaye Mamadou Traore, and Fatma Zahara Fall-Malick. "Evaluation des facteurs de risque susceptibles de produire des infections nosocomiales chez le sujet âgé hospitalisé dans les services de médecine interne et maladie infectieuse du centre hospitalier de Kiffa Mauritanie." Revue Malienne d'Infectiologie et de Microbiologie 14, no. 2 (December 4, 2019): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.53597/remim.v14i2.1365.
Full textMbaye, F. B. R., Y. Dia Kane, K. Thiam, N. O. Touré, E. H. M. Ndiaye, S. Dia, J. M. A. N. Sagne, M. Ndao, and W. Ka. "Les facteurs de risque de mortalité des infections respiratoires basses non tuberculeuses chez les patients vivant avec le vih (PVVIH) aux services des maladies infectieuses et de pneumologie de Fann." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires 35 (January 2018): A248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmr.2017.10.579.
Full textChampredon, David, Aamir Fazil, and Nicholas H. Ogden. "Méthodes simples de modélisation mathématique pour évaluer le risque de transmission du SRAS-CoV-2 pendant les rassemblements." Relevé des maladies transmissibles au Canada 47, no. 04 (May 7, 2021): 201–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.14745/ccdr.v47i04a02f.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Maladies respiratoires – Facteurs de risque"
Fablet, Christelle. "Épidémiologie de la pathologie pulmonaire chez le porc en croissance : identification de facteurs de risque et perspectives pour la prévention." Rennes 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012REN1S044.
Full textRespiratory diseases are a major health issue for pigs reared under confined conditions in intensive systems worldwide. Pneumonia and pleuritis are the two most frequent lung alterations. The aetiology of these diseases is complex and multifactorial. A better knowledge of the epidemiology of lung diseases is needed to implement adequate control strategies. The aim of the present work is to identify herd-factors associated with lung diseases, particularly pneumonia and pleuritis in slaughtered pigs from farrow-to-finish farms. Two preliminary observational studies were carried out to assess the relevance of different sampling methods to determine the infectious status of the pigs and to identify the category of pigs which must be sampled in a further analytical study. In a second step, a cross-sectional study was carried out in 143 herds to identify the risk factors for pneumonia and pleuritis. Infectious and noninfectious factors were founded to be associated with lung diseases. Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, H1N1 subtype of swine influenza viruses are the major pathogens involved in pneumonia whereas Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is the main agent associated with pleuritis. Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus acts on both types of lung lesions. Noninfectious factors related to management and husbandry practices, hygiene and housing conditions are also involved in pneumonia and pleuritis. All these results would be helpful to define appropriate herd health management programmes targeting the reduction of respiratory disease incidence
Nejjari, Chakib. "Aspects épidémiologiques du vieillissement de l'appareil respiratoire : facteurs de risque et impact sur l'autonomie et la mortalité du sujet âgé." Bordeaux 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR28387.
Full textLeone, Nathalie. "Fonction ventilatoire, asthme et facteurs de risque cardiométabolique." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00965432.
Full textJouanolou, Marie-Hélène. "Dysplasie bronchopulmonaire : étude prospective à propos de 243 nouveau-nés ventilés en 1991 au C.H.R de Bordeaux : incidence, facteurs de risque et moyens de prévention." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR23087.
Full textBielle-Lecat, Chantal. "Tabagisme passif : évaluation de la prise de conscience des parents d'enfants de moins de six ans." Bordeaux 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999BOR2M110.
Full textMounier, Estelle. "Exposition des apprentis de la coiffure et de la boulangerie-pâtisserie à des facteurs de risque d'asthme." Nancy 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NAN11308.
Full textHairdressing and bakery are weIl known as occupations at risk of asthma. Exposure studies of apprentie es in hairdressing salons and bakeries are scarce, however. This work describes exposure levels and workplace air concentrations to airbome chemical products (ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, persulfates) used in hairdressing salons and personal exposure of flour dust used in bakery and pastry (PM2,5 et PM1O), and associated apprentices' exposure determinants. A questionnaire was completed by 586 apprentie es on their work activities and environment. 28 hairdressers and 34 bakery or pastry apprentices volunteered to undergo personal exposure and workplace concentrations measurements, during a cold and a hot season. Personal H202 and NH3 exposure values are greater than workplace concentrations, while the reverse holds for persulfates, with no seasonal variation. Exposure to flour dust (PM 10, PM2,5) is greater in winter than during the hot season. Results do not exceed the French limit values for NH3, H202, non specifie inhalable and respirable particulate matter. Average bakers' results were greater than the ACGIH recommendations, as were persulfates values. Few factors explained the high values of exposure; appropriate ventilation is showed as rarely implemented, however. This research suggests that reduction of exposure levels can be achieved, that would result in abatement of the risk of occupational asthma
Chaine, Marina. "Étude cas-contrôle évaluant le rôle de la naissance par césarienne comme facteur de risque dans la survenue d'une bronchiolite à Virus Respiratoire Syncytial (VRS) sévère chez des nourrissons nés à Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/27777/27777.pdf.
Full textBen, Romdhane Safa. "Effets du climat et de la pollution de l'air sur la santé respiratoire à Tunis." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCC027/document.
Full textThe Greater metropolitan area of Tunis, often referred to as Grand Tunis or Tunis, presents a vulnerability to air pollution due to the high concentrations of population and the infrastructures characterizing its territory. Ozone (O3) and particles (PM10) often exceed the Tunisian thresholds for these pollutants. As for the international standards set by the WHO (world health organization), they have not been met infrequently.The respiratory tract is a preferred route of exposure to aggressions related to the environment. Many lung diseases are directly linked to inhalation of pollutants in the atmosphere. The influences of climate mechanisms on respiratory health are also very extensive, including extreme weather events, also called weather paroxysms.The main objective of this thesis was to characterize the impact of environmental factors, climate and atmospheric pollutants on respiratory health in Grand Tunis. We have chosen to quantify this relationship from the biometeorological indicators and absolute thresholds of meteorological stress, specific Tunisian climate, and air quality to predict episodes at risk for respiratory health and thresholds of weather variables and air quality resulting in excess hospital admissions for respiratory causes. And this from the climate extremes of the parameters affecting the respiratory health : temperature, relative humidity and maximum wind speed. We, too, set realistic standards for air quality, relative to O3 and PM10, identifying critical thresholds excess hospitalizations in Grand Tunis and can be applied throughout the country. Given the effect of some climatic parameters on the dispersion of pollutants in the atmosphere, we also studied the relationship between climatic parameters and pollutants of O3 and PM10. The results of this study reveal that, throughout the year, Tunisians are confronted with at least an environmental risk : photochemical pollution and heat waves, which are very responsive during the hot season ; during the cold season, it is the risk of cold and particulate pollution; and during the off-season, biological pollution, together with pollen, is more at risk. However, short-term exposure to these risks, the worsening of the respiratory illness or irritation of the respiratory system is real. This study showed that the development and worsening of respiratory diseases appear to result from a complex interplay of individual and environmental factors. They are mainly in relation to time, air quality and atopy. The importance of these factors varies the respective disease. Moreover, the low socioeconomic status of the family increases the likelihood of being exposed to more of these risk factors. Added to this are behavioral factors such as alcohol, active and passive smoking
Giovannelli, Jonathan. "Description et déterminants de la santé respiratoire et cardiovasculaire dans deux communautés urbaines du Nord-Pas-de-Calais : l’enquête ELISABET 2011-2013." Thesis, Lille 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIL2S053/document.
Full textIntroduction. The general goal of the ELISABET (Enquête Littoral Souffle Air Biologie Environnement) survey is to study the respiratory and cardiovascular health in two urban areas in northern France (Lille and Dunkirk). The specific objectives of this thesis are to study: (i) the prevalence and underdiagnosis of airway obstruction (AO), (ii) long-term time trends in the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors between 1986 and 2013 in the Lille urban area, (iii) the relationships between both the fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) and the blood eosinophil count (B-eos) on one hand and asthma and atopy on the other, according to smoking status, (iv) whether low-grade systemic inflammation (as measured by the level of high sensitivity-C-reactive protein, hs-CRP) mediated the relationship between diabetes and lung function, and (v) the short-term impact of atmospheric pollution on lung function.Methods. The 3276 participants (aged from 40 to 64) in the 2011-2013 ELISABET cross-sectional survey were selected from electoral rolls by random sampling, and recruited between January 2011 and November 2013. A detailed questionnaire, lung function tests, and a blood sample collection were performed. (i) AO was defined by a forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) to forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio below 0.70 or below the lower limit of normal calculated by the most recent reference equations of the Global Lung Initiative. (ii) The prevalence of the main cardiovascular risk factors was estimated from representative samples inhabitants of Lille urban area from MONICA1986-88, MONICA1995-96, MONALISA2005-07 and ELISABET2011-13 surveys. (iii) Allergic asthma was defined as asthma (a self-report of physician-diagnosed asthma, and wheezing in the previous 12 months or the use of asthma medications) with atopy. (iv) Diabetes mellitus was defined as ongoing diabetes treatment or a fasting blood glucose level ≥1.26 g/L or a hemoglobin A1c value ≥6.5%. A mediation analysis was performed to assess and quantify the hs-CRP level as a mediator of the relationship between diabetes and lung function from a sample of participants without self-reported pulmonary and atherosclerotic disease. (v) Measurements of particles less than 10 mm in diameter (PM10) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) were provided by measuring stations ATMO in the two urban areas.Main results. (i) The prevalence of AO in northern France ranged from 9.5 to 16.0%, depending on the centre and definition used; the underdiagnosis rate was high (around 75%). (ii) A steady decline in the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors over a 25-year period was observed, with the exception of tobacco use in women, prevalence of diabetes in men (both of which remained stable) and prevalence of overweight in men (which increased). (iii) A positive interaction between smoking status and allergic asthma was observed in multivariate models explaining FENO (p=0.003) and B-eos (p=0.001). Thus, compared to those without allergic asthma, participants with allergic asthma had higher FENO values (+63.4%, 95%CI=[39; 92]) and higher B-eos (+63.2% [38.2; 92.7]) in never and former smokers, but not in current smokers. (iv) Diabetes was associated with FEV1 (-3.5% [-5.8; -1.3]) and FVC (-3.6% [-5.9; -1.3]). Strength of both latter associations fell to -3.1% [-5.4; -0.9] after adjustment for hs-CRP. Hence, the proportion of the effect that is mediated by hs-CRP was 12% [2.4; 37] and 13% [3.7; 39.4] for FEV1 and FVC, respectively. (v) Measurements of PM10 and NO2 seemed to be associated with lower values of the expiratory flow at 25% of the FVC (preliminary result).Conclusion. Data from the ELISABET survey have allowed the study of the prevalence of AO and the main cardiovascular risk factors in our population. They also allowed obtaining original results from clinical and pathophysiological studies
Varraso, Raphaëlle. "Etude des facteurs nutritionnels dans les maladies respiratoires obstructives." Paris 11, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA11T007.
Full textBooks on the topic "Maladies respiratoires – Facteurs de risque"
Haïat, Robert. Facteurs de risque cardiovasculaire: Les enseignements des grands essais cliniques. Paris: Editions Frison-Roche, 2003.
Find full textOntario. Ministère de la santé. Rapport de l'enquête sur la santé cardio-vasculaire des ontariens: Synthèse. Toronto, Ont: Ministère de la santé, 1993.
Find full textCatherine, Solano, ed. Prévenir: Cancers, Alzheimer, infarctus, et vivre en forme plus longtemps. Paris: Librarie générale française, 2007.
Find full textCoronary heart disease & risk factor management: A nursing perspective. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1999.
Find full textPredine-Hug, François. L'odontologiste face à: Asthme, cirrhose, diabète, endocardite, épilepsie, grossesse, hémophilie, insuffisance cardiaque, AAP, AC, SIDA, toxicomanies : conduites à tenir. Paris: Éd. SID-Groupe EDP sciences, 2011.
Find full textCancer risk by social class and occupation: A survey of 109,000 cancer cases among Finns of working age. Basel: Karger, 1995.
Find full textAssociation, American Psychological, ed. Vulnerability to psychopathology: A biosocial model. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 1999.
Find full textAssociation, American Psychological, ed. Vulnerability to psychopathology: A biosocial model. Washington: American Psychological Association, 2000.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Maladies respiratoires – Facteurs de risque"
Bongard, Vanina. "Épidémiologie des facteurs de risque de l'athérosclérose." In Maladies Artérielles, 181–87. Elsevier, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-74970-4.00024-5.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Maladies respiratoires – Facteurs de risque"
Le Choismier, H. "Un transporteur d’oxygène universel d’origine marine au service de la santé." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206601009.
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