Academic literature on the topic 'Malaria in children - Nigeria'

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Journal articles on the topic "Malaria in children - Nigeria"

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Adedoja, Ayodele, Shola Kola Babatunde, Bukola Deborah Tijani, Ajibola A. Akanbi II, and Olusola Ojurongbe. "Usefulness of Polymerase Chain Reaction in the diagnosis of asymptomatic malaria among school age children in Ilorin, Nigeria." Pan African Journal of Life Sciences 1, no. 1 (2018): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/pajols/8102/10(0170).

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Introduction: In Nigeria, microscopy and Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) are majorly used routinely to diagnose malaria in clinical settings. In recent years, molecular diagnosis has emerged as the most sensitive method for malaria diagnosis. This study determined the usefulness of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in comparison to microscopy (Giemsa stained thick and thin smears) for the diagnosis of asymptomatic malaria in Ilorin, Nigeria. Methods: Th e study enrolled 310 school children aged 4–15 years with no sign or symptoms of malaria. Blood samples were collected for identification of Plasm
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Ologe, Olufunmilayo M., Olugbenga A. Mokuolu, and Olanrewaju T. Adedoyin. "Pattern of antimalarial prescriptions for children and pregnant mothers by private medical practitioners in Ilorin, Nigeria." Tropical Doctor 37, no. 4 (2007): 212–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/004947507782332946.

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A survey of the prescription practices of private medical practitioners (PMPs) in four local government areas in Kwara State, Nigeria, was carried out using a self-administered pre-tested questionnaire. A total of 49 respondents from 40 private health facilities participated in the survey. The prescription practice of a significant number of PMPs was not in conformity with the National Malarial Treatment policy. There was inadequate knowledge of the classification of malaria; hence, many of the respondents could not recognize severe malaria. Regular continuing medical education and distributio
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Dada, Oladipo A., and Folashade O. Omokhodion. "Home management of malaria by mothers of children under-five in Abeokuta, Southwest Nigeria." Tropical Doctor 37, no. 4 (2007): 217–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/004947507782332982.

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This study reported mothers' practices of home management of malaria in their children aged 0-5 years and highlighted the differences between home management of children with complicated malaria and those with uncomplicated malaria. Of the 380 children seen in the study, 112 (29.5%) had complicated malaria. Complicated malaria was associated with the increasing number of days before presentation at a health facility and delay in the use of antimalarials.
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OKEKE, THEODORA A. "IMPROVING MALARIA RECOGNITION, TREATMENT AND REFERRAL PRACTICES BY TRAINING CARETAKERS IN RURAL NIGERIA." Journal of Biosocial Science 42, no. 3 (2009): 325–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932009990484.

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SummaryA caretaker training programme was carried out in Ugwuogo-Nike, a rural area in south-east Nigeria, based on formative research within the community. A training of trainers workshop was organized for 30 leaders of women groups who subsequently trained other mothers in their group. Community information activities, which lasted for a period of eight months, included the use of posters, drama group and jingles. The programme was evaluated using the quantitative and qualitative methods that were employed at baseline, which included community survey and focus group discussions (FGDs). For t
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Funwei, Roland I. "Age-Dependent Prevalence of Malaria in Akeddei Community in South-South Nigeria." Pan African Journal of Life Sciences 5, no. 2 (2021): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/pajols/1202.50.0230.

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Background: Malaria is highly endemic in Nigeria, making malaria morbidity and mortality a leading public health challenge. The most at risk population of malaria attack is under-five years’ children. However, malaria is presumptively treated in older age groups. This study aimed to determine the age-dependent prevalence of malaria amongst three age groups in a rural community in south-south Nigeria. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional survey comprising febrile and afebrile participants (n = 300) were randomly selected and included for the study. The study participants were grouped into
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6

Oyeyemi, Oyetunde T., Kehinde M. Akinseye, Iyanuoluwa I. Odewuyi, et al. "Malaria and Insecticide-Treated Net (ITN) Utilization among Orphans and Vulnerable Children in Nigeria." Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine 6, no. 2 (2021): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jim-2021-0012.

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Abstract Background: The lack of empirical data on the malaria status of orphans and vulnerable children (OVC), access to long-lasting insecticide-treated nets (LLINs), and knowledge about the disease can hamper the development of effective policies and programs to address their malaria-related needs. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate knowledge of malaria transmission and utilization of LLINs among OVC in Ondo metropolis, Nigeria. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria, between January and March 2018. The study was carried out am
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Udoh, Ekong E., Angela E. Oyo-ita, Friday A. Odey, et al. "Malariometric Indices among Nigerian Children in a Rural Setting." Malaria Research and Treatment 2013 (February 28, 2013): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/716805.

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Malaria contributes to high childhood morbidity and mortality in Nigeria. To determine its endemicity in a rural farming community in the south-south of Nigeria, the following malariometric indices, namely, malaria parasitaemia, spleen rates, and anaemia were evaluated in children aged 2–10 years. This was a descriptive cross-sectional survey among school-age children residing in a rubber plantation settlement. The children were selected from six primary schools using a multistaged stratified cluster sampling technique. They were all examined for pallor, enlarged spleen, or liver among other c
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8

Oladosu, Oladipo O., and Wellington A. Oyibo. "Overdiagnosis and Overtreatment of Malaria in Children That Presented with Fever in Lagos, Nigeria." ISRN Infectious Diseases 2013 (July 19, 2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2013/914675.

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Background. Malaria diagnosis has been largely done clinically. The implication is the likely overdiagnosis of malaria when diagnosis is done soley on the basis of symptoms. Methods. Parasitological diagnosis was done among 1211, 0–12 years old febrile children that attended a Primary Health Centre in Lagos, Nigeria, who were diagnosed clinically and treated based on symptoms. Results. A total of 251 of 1,211 (20.7%) children less than 12 years old and 174 of the 1,027 of children 0–≤5 yrs (16.9%) were slide positive while 853 (83.1%) of 0–≤5 yrs that were slide negative were treated with Arte
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9

Odoko, Joseph O., Ezekiel U. Nwose, Samuel D. Nwajei, Emmanuel A. Agege, John E. Moyegbone, and Eunice O. Igumbor. "Epidemiology of malaria as it relates to utilization of insecticide treated nets among pregnant women and under five years children in South-South Nigeria." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 7, no. 10 (2020): 4157. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20204390.

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Pregnant mothers and children under five years are exposed to malaria infection. One of the WHO recommendations on prevention of malaria is the use of insecticide treated nets (ITNs). The use of ITNs is still low in Nigeria. Is to access challenges and improvement on use of ITNs among pregnant mothers and care givers of children under five in Bayelsa, Delta and Rivers state respectively. Review of articles related to use of ITNs among pregnant mothers and under five years children were adopted using The American Journal of Human Genetics among 28 studies. Malaria is responsible for 30% childho
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10

Iwelunmor, Juliet, Collins O. Airhihenbuwa, Gary King, and Ayoade Adedokun. "Contextualizing Child Malaria Diagnosis and Treatment Practices at an Outpatient Clinic in Southwest Nigeria: A Qualitative Study." ISRN Infectious Diseases 2013 (September 24, 2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2013/101423.

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Background. This study sought to explore contextual features of an outpatient clinic located in southwest Nigeria that enable and/or discourage effective diagnosis and treatment of child malaria. Methods. We conducted in-depth interviews with mothers of 135 febrile children attending a pediatric outpatient clinic in southwest Nigeria. Also, participant observations and informal discussions with physicians were conducted to examine the potential impact of context on effective child malaria diagnosis and treatment. Results. The findings indicate that availability of drugs and laboratory testing
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