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Journal articles on the topic 'Malaria'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Rahman, Md Arifur, Md Anwar Husain, Mahabubur Rahman Chowdhury, and Kanti Priyo Das. "Panmalarial Immunochromatographic Test May Help in Detection of Rare Species of Malaria." Journal of Chittagong Medical College Teachers' Association 27, no. 1 (2016): 59–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jcmcta.v27i1.62287.

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We detected a case of Plasmodium malariae in Chittagong, Bangladesh, using traditional microscopy and pan malarial Immunochromatographic Test (ICT). The person was an adult male, presented clinically as severe malaria. Blood slide examination by microscopy and pan malarial ICT revealed the case as Plasmodium malariae infection. The patient presented as severe malaria case for which he was hospitalized and recovered after seven days of quinine treatment. JCMCTA 2016 ; 27 (1) : 59 - 60

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Salutondok, Welly, Nolly O. H. Rantung, Ronny ., and Michelle P. C. Nugroho. "A Case Report of Plasmodium Malaria Infection." Galore International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 9, no. 4 (2025): 105–8. https://doi.org/10.52403/gijhsr.20240411.

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Background: Malaria is a human infection caused by Plasmodium species. The Indonesia Ministry of Health reported 418,546 positive cases of malaria in Indonesia throughout 2023. Among the five major Plasmodium species, Plasmodium malariae infection is relatively rare and often overlooked by light microscopy due to its low parasitemia. Case Report: A 67-year-old female presented to the emergency room with a fever for almost one week. The fever went down for three days but rose again on the fourth day. The patient had a history of traveling to Papua. Vital signs were normal. Laboratory examinatio

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3

Utpat, Sandeepa, Fahad Hussain, Cem Dikengil, Nishka Utpat, and Vinod Nookala. "Antimalarial prophylaxis failure: Malaria in a returning traveler despite mefloquine prophylaxis." Tropical Parasitology 14, no. 1 (2024): 45–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/tp.tp_39_23.

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This case report presents a perplexing case of Plasmodium malariae breakthrough infection despite prophylaxis with appropriate antimalarial prophylactic regimen of mefloquine in a compliant patient. A 78-year-old missionary who travels each year to the African subcontinent for multiple weeks to months, over 25 years, adheres to stringent antimalarial prophylaxis with Mefloquine as prescribed, starting prior to the trip and continuing after the return to the U.S.A. She gave no prior history of malaria during her 25 years of travel to Africa and back. Since she had no prior history of malaria an

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4

Haque, Muhammad Ehsanul, Muhammad Anwar Husain, Nasima Akter, et al. "Plasmodium malariae in Chittagong, Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Microbiology 5, no. 2 (2013): 30–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjmm.v5i2.16936.

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We detected a case of Plasmodium malariae in Chittagong, Bangladesh. The person was an adult male, presented clinically as severe malaria. B lood slide examination by microscopy and pan malarial immunochromatographic test (ICT) revealed the case as Plasmodium malariae infection. The patient presented as severe malaria case for which he was hospitalized and recovered after seven days of quinine treatment.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjmm.v5i2.16936 Bangladesh J Med Microbiol 2011; 05 (02): 30-31

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Haldar, Kasturi, and Narla Mohandas. "Malaria, erythrocytic infection, and anemia." Hematology 2009, no. 1 (2009): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/asheducation-2009.1.87.

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Abstract Malaria is a major world health problem. It results from infection of parasites belonging to the genus Plasmodium. Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax cause the major human malarias, with P falciparum being the more virulent. During their blood stages of infection, both P falciparum and P vivax induce anemia. Severe malarial anemia caused by P falciparum is responsible for approximately a third of the deaths associated with disease. Malarial anemia appears to be multi-factorial. It involves increased removal of circulating erythrocytes as well as decreased production of erythro

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Aqeel, Ahmad1 and Sultan Ahmad2*. "A Review: Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapies [ACTs] and K13 Polymorphism." Journal of Biomedical Research & Environmental Sciences 1, no. 4 (2020): 088–09. https://doi.org/10.37871/jels1124.

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Malaria is caused by four plasmodium species in humans (P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. malariae and P. ovale) which spread from one person to another via the bite of female Anopheles mosquito. P. falciparum causes most deaths from malaria [1] and is most prevalent on the African continent whereas P. vivax has a wider geographical distribution [2]. According to the latest WHO estimates, released in December 2015, there were 214 million cases of malaria in 2015 and 438,000 deaths [3]. Existing strategies to control malaria include vector control, chemoprevention and case management [4]. Without a f

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Dr., Tehmina Hayat Dr. Arshia Maqbool Dr. Muhammad Adnan Akbar. "PREVALANCE OF MALARIA IN EASTERN AREAS OF BALUCHISTAN AT BORDERS OF OTHER PROVINCES." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 05 (2018): 4395–400. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1254447.

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Objective:<em> The objective of the study was to decide the occurrences of parasites causing malaria in far flung human populations of Balochistan. </em> Methodology:<em> A large group of 3340 subjects was examined for malarial parasites by testing the blood samples during the timeframe of 2 years i.e. July 2015 to June 2017.</em> Results:<em> The laboratory tests revealed that 1095 (32.78%) cases were diagnosed with malaria out of total suspected sample of 3340. Among 1095 infected cases, 579 were due to </em>Plasmodium falciparum<em> infection and 516 cases were infected with </em>Plasmodium

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Dr, Fatima Altaf Dr. Namra Tufail Dr. Shifa Batool. "PREVALANCE OF MALARIA IN EASTERN AREAS OF BALUCHISTAN AT BORDERS OF OTHER PROVINCES." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 05 (2018): 4593–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1257636.

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Objective:<em> The objective of the study was to decide the occurrences of parasites causing malaria in far flung human populations of Balochistan. </em> Methodology:<em> A large group of 3340 subjects was examined for malarial parasites by testing the blood samples during the timeframe of 2 years i.e. July 2015 to June 2017.</em> Results:<em> The laboratory tests revealed that 1095 (32.78%) cases were diagnosed with malaria out of total suspected sample of 3340. Among 1095 infected cases, 579 were due to </em>Plasmodium falciparum<em> infection and 516 cases were infected with </em>Plasmodium

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9

Fakdul, Timloh, Shangshikmwa K. Gaknung, Mercy O. Simon, et al. "Molecular Epidemiology of Plasmodium falciparum Infections Using PCR-based Assays in Jos, Nigeria-cross-sectional Study." Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry 14, no. 1 (2024): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajrb/2024/v14i1273.

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Background: Malaria remains a significant health threat globally, with Plasmodium falciparum being the predominant and lethal parasite in Africa. Nigeria is still faced with ongoing cases of asymptomatic malaria, hindering effective control measures. Aim: The aim was to generate epidemiological data that will provide good background and guide strategies for driving malaria control efforts, research, and resource allocation in the region. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria, where the samples were originally collected within about 16

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10

Mandala, Wilson L., Chisomo L. Msefula, Esther N. Gondwe, et al. "Lymphocyte Perturbations in Malawian Children with Severe and Uncomplicated Malaria." Clinical and Vaccine Immunology 23, no. 2 (2015): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cvi.00564-15.

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ABSTRACTLymphocytes are implicated in immunity and pathogenesis of severe malaria. Since lymphocyte subsets vary with age, assessment of their contribution to different etiologies can be difficult. We immunophenotyped peripheral blood from Malawian children presenting with cerebral malaria, severe malarial anemia, and uncomplicated malaria (n= 113) and healthy aparasitemic children (n= 42) in Blantyre, Malawi, and investigated lymphocyte subset counts, activation, and memory status. Children with cerebral malaria were older than those with severe malarial anemia. We found panlymphopenia in chi

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Rehan, Muhammad, Shumaila Nargus, Saleem Ahmad, Sana Saddique, and Saleem Rana. "Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Malaria among Mothers of patients between 5 and 15 Years of age." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 11 (2022): 70–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2022161170.

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Background: Malaria continues to be a serious global public health and development issue. Plasmodium falciparum, the most lethal type of the malaria parasite, is responsible for the great majority of malaria-related death and morbidity in children. Aim: To ascertain malaria knowledge, attitudes, and practices among mothers of patients aged 5 to 15 in Bahawalgar District, Pakistan. Methods: The Cross sectional Descriptive study was done at District health quarter hospital Bahawalnagar. A questionnaire was used to collect the data from mothers of patients visiting medical OPD. Data was analyzed

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Hitesh, Patel, Patel Dipa, Chugh Sawan, and Thakkar Ramkumar. "Prevalence of Malarial Retinopathy in Adults and its Prognostic Significance." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 7 (2023): 1001–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11672431.

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<strong>Introduction: </strong>Malarial retinopathy is a set of retinal signs in severe malaria due to falciparum malaria. It includes papilloedema, retinal hemorrhages, blurred disc margins, retinal whitening, retinal edema, vascular changes and soft exudates. <strong>Materials & Methods: </strong>This prospective study included retinal examination of 124 adult malaria patients admitted to tertiary care hospital. Retinal haemorrhages and vascular changes, papilloedema, peripheral whitening, and blurring of the disc borders were noted, <strong>Results: </strong>Pre

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Hussain, Uzair, Ahmad Ali, Kashif Sultan, Asim Alvi, and Muhammad Waleed Khan. "Malaria Detection using Microscopic Image Analysis: A Convolution Neural Network Based Approach." Pakistan Journal of Engineering and Technology 5, no. 2 (2022): 188–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.51846/vol5iss2pp188-192.

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Malaria is a potentially fatal disease which is caused by Plasmodium parasite. These parasites are transmitted to humans through the bites of female Anopheles mosquitoes which play the role of disease vector. Five types of plasmodium cause malaria named P. Falciparum, P. Vivax, P. Ovale, P. Knowlesi, and P. Malariae, Among the Plasmodium parasites, Falciparum and Vivax are particularly lethal to humans. Therefore, early detection of malaria is mandatory to avoid the loss of human life. Different automatic/semi-automatic malaria detection techniques are available in the literature, which reduce

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A., Amsath. "EFFECT OF GLOBAL WARMING AND CLIMATE CHANGES ON VECTOR BORNE DISEASE, MALARIA IN SOME COASTAL DISTRICTS OF TAMIL NADU, INDIA." International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences 1, no. 4 (2016): 186–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1310600.

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Increase global warming and climate changes affect disease transmission by shifting the vector's geographic range and by shortening the pathogen incubation period in the children, the elderly and communities living in poverty. Severe climate sensitive vector-borne diseases are accompanied by increases in the incidence of the disease. The present investigation aimed to investigate regional analysis of malaria in some coastal districts of Tamil Nadu, India. Totally 120 samples were collected from both male and female (age range of 20 to 50 years) of during the period of monsoon (from Septemb

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15

Vera Akmilia, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri, and Anak Agung Wiradewi Lestari. "Cerebral Malaria from a Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium malariae Co-Infection: A Case Report on a Diagnostic Challenge." Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports 6, no. 3 (2025): 1448–59. https://doi.org/10.37275/amcr.v6i3.779.

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Severe malaria, primarily caused by Plasmodium falciparum, is a life-threatening medical emergency. Its diagnosis can be significantly complicated by mixed-species infections, where the presence of a less virulent Plasmodium species may mask the true etiological agent of the severe disease, leading to potential delays in appropriate therapy. This report details a case of cerebral malaria where such a diagnostic challenge occurred. An 18-year-old male with a recent travel history to a malaria-endemic area in Indonesia presented with a one-day history of decreased consciousness (Glasgow Coma Sca

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16

Jayaraj, Vivek J., Dhesi Baharaja, Navindran Gopalakrishnan, and Yomain Kaco. "Locally transmitted malaria in Tawau, Sabah, Malaysia." MalariaWorld Journal 8, no. 16 (2017): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781197.

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<strong>Background.</strong> Tawau was the epicentre of malaria infections in the 1970-1990’s, when industrialisation swept across the state of Sabah, Malaysia. Since then, effective public health intervention, mainly the Malaria Elimination Programme, introduced in 1998, has seen the disease shrivel down into its final elimination phase. Here we retrospectively analyse the case of a 63 year old male with multiple comorbidities who had no exposure to localities with high risk of infection- thus raising the question regarding the means of transmission. <strong>Materials and methods.</stro

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Sabbatani, Sergio, Roberto Manfredi, and Sirio Fiorino. "Malaria infection and the anthropological evolution." Saúde e Sociedade 19, no. 1 (2010): 64–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-12902010000100006.

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During the evolution of the genus Homo, with regard to species habilis, erectus and sapiens, malaria infection played a key biological role, influencing the anthropological development too. Plasmodia causing malaria developed two kinds of evolution, according to a biological and philogenetical point of view. In particular, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium malariae, and Plasmodium ovale, would have either coevolved with human mankind (coevolution), or reached human species during the most ancient phases of genus Homo evolution. On the other hand, Plasmodium falciparum has been transmitted to humans

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Parikh, Harvy, Ravi Shah, Nilesh Doctor, and Hemant Shah. "A study of serum calcium level in cases of malaria in a tertiary care hospital." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 8, no. 12 (2021): 1827. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20214518.

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Background: Malaria is a tropical disease caused by Plasmodium species, commonly P. falciparum and P. vivax. Carpopedal spasm has been noted in many patients presenting with malarial fever. Most of the patients are later found to have hypocalcaemia. Hypocalcaemia associated with malaria can cause many clinical manifestations, including life threatening conditions such as arrhythmias, convulsions etc.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with the aim to determine the prevalence and clinical profile of hypocalcaemia in different types of malarial fever. 88 patients of malarial fever wer

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Djuidje Chatue, Ide Armelle, Maximilienne Ascension Nyegue, Severin Donald Kamdem, et al. "Association between Epstein-Barr virus reactivation and severe malaria in pregnant women living in a malaria-endemic region of Cameroon." PLOS Global Public Health 4, no. 8 (2024): e0003556. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003556.

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Malaria kills nearly 619,000 people each year. Despite the natural immunity acquired to malaria, pregnant women and children under five die from severe forms of the disease in sub-Saharan Africa. Co-infection with acute Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infection has been shown to suppress the anti-malarial humoral responses, but little is known about the impact of EBV reactivation on malaria-associated morbidity. This study investigated the association between EBV reactivation and malaria severity in pregnant women living in a malaria-endemic region in Cameroon. A cross-sectional study was conducted o

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Oviedo, Adan, Camelia Herman, Alaine Knipes, et al. "Spatial cluster analysis of Plasmodium vivax and P. malariae exposure using serological data among Haitian school children sampled between 2014 and 2016." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 16, no. 1 (2022): e0010049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010049.

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Background Estimation of malaria prevalence in very low transmission settings is difficult by even the most advanced diagnostic tests. Antibodies against malaria antigens provide an indicator of active or past exposure to these parasites. The prominent malaria species within Haiti is Plasmodium falciparum, but P. vivax and P. malariae infections are also known to be endemic. Methodology/Principal findings From 2014–2016, 28,681 Haitian children were enrolled in school-based serosurveys and were asked to provide a blood sample for detection of antibodies against multiple infectious diseases. Ig

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O.A., Elakhe, Isere A.O., and Akerejola R.F. "Mathematical Model of Malaria Transmission with Anti-Malarial Herbal Therapy as Control." African Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Studies 6, no. 3 (2023): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajmss-1276jr4u.

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Conventional anti–malarial drugs (chloroquine, Artesunate, Quinine, Amodiaquine etc) are used by most malaria-endemic countries as first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria. However, resistance by plasmodium parasite against these conventional anti–malarial drugs has necessitated the need for herbal medicine as alternative. So in this study, we formulate a mathematical model of malaria transmission in two interacting population of human (host) and mosquito (vector) incorporating anti-malarial herbal therapy as first line treatment for uncomplicated malaria infection. The region where the

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OHNISHI, Kenji, Yasuyuki KATO, and Shigeyuki KANO. "Mixed Infection of Malariae Malaria and Falciparum Malaria." Journal of the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases 75, no. 3 (2001): 219–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.75.219.

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Dr, Khadeeja Safdar Dr Sidra Ahmed Dr Sana Bashir. "THE OCCURRENCE OF MALARIA INFECTION IN THE POPULATION OF MULTAN, PUNJAB." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES o6, no. 03 (2019): 5127–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2590604.

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<strong><em>Objective:</em></strong><em> The purpose of this research work is to find out the occurrences of the infections due to malarial parasites in the populations of Multan city.  </em> <strong><em>Methodology:</em></strong><em> The parasites of malaria were diagnosed in the slides of blood of patients of these infections from the start of July 2016 to June 2018 and this research included three thousand four hundred and seventy-one patients. Both procedures of PCS (Passive Case Detection) & ACD (Active Case Detection) were in utilization for the diagnosis of malaria patients. </

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Rehan, Muhammad, Sana Saddique, Saleem Ahmad, Shumaila Nargus, and Ruhamah Yousaf. "Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Malaria among mothers of patients from 5 to 15 years of age in the District Bahawalnagar, Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 1 (2023): 185–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023171185.

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Background: Malaria continues to be a serious global public health and development issue. Plasmodium falciparum, the most lethal type of the malaria parasite, is responsible for the great majority of malaria-related death and morbidity in children. Aim: To ascertain malaria knowledge, attitudes, and practices among mothers of patients aged 5 to 15 in the district of Bahawalgar, Pakistan. Methods: Study Design: Cross sectional Descriptive study. Settings: The study was done at District health quarter hospital Bahawalnagar. Duration of Study: The duration of study was 9 months from October to Ju

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Dr., Prabhanjan S., S. Kulkarni Swaroop, R. Kundargi Satvik, and Kumar R. Ranjith. "Detection of Malarial Parasites using Deep Learning." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 8, no. 5 (2023): 28–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7922711.

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Malaria is a fatal disease that leads to the death of lakhs of individuals every year. Malaria is caused by a microbe belonging to the Plasmodium group. Five types of these organisms cause this disease in a foreign body. P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, and P. malariae are the five varieties of parasites that cause malaria. P. Falciparum infected are the ones who are more susceptible to keywords as others are mildly infectious. Malaria is spread by a mosquito species called anopheles it is the same that spreads dengue too. However, this disease could be cured if detected at early stages. Det

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Lainy, Krisdianto Putra, Geraldo Laurus, and Yosef Samon Sugi. "CASE REPORT: PANCYTOPENIA IN SEVERE MALARIA WITH SUSPECTED HEMOPHAGOCYTIC SYNDROME AT ATAMBUA HOSPITAL." Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) 12, no. 2 (2023): 85–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/dmj.v12i2.36945.

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Background: Malaria is a parasitic infectious disease caused by Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium ovale, and Plasmodium malaria. The signs of a malaria infection include fever, chills, anemia, and splenomegaly. In the Belu district, the incidence of malaria is still high. It’s about 10,6 per 1000 population. Objective: To describe a case of Malaria in one of patient in Indonesia.Methods: Case reportResults: A 61-year-old woman with Malaria with clinical manifestations as follow, fever, body aches, and chills felt since 3 days before hospital admissions. On the 4th day of trea

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Kifude, Carolyne, Deborah Stiffler, David Rockabrand, et al. "Asymptomatic falciparum and Non-falciparum Malarial Parasitemia in Adult Volunteers with and without HIV-1 Coinfection in a Cohort Study in Western Kenya." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 105, no. 1 (2021): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.21-0012.

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Abstract.Asymptomatic malarial parasitemia represents the largest reservoir of infection and transmission, and the impact of coinfection with HIV-1 on this reservoir remains incompletely described. Accordingly, we sought to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic malarial parasitemia in Kombewa, Western Kenya, a region that is endemic for both malaria and HIV-1. A total of 1,762 dried blood spots were collected from asymptomatic adults in a cross-sectional study. The presence of parasitemia was first determined by a sensitive Plasmodium genus–specific 18S assay, followed by less sensitive spe

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Agarwal, Ajay K., Ghanshyam D. Katiyar, Swati Khan, Bharat C. Chaudhary, Mahendra Sharma, and Dharmendra Kumar. "A cross sectional study of thrombocytopenia in malaria positive cases in a tertiary care hospital of Bareilly." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 6, no. 12 (2019): 5348. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20195497.

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Background: To find out correlation of thrombocytopenia with malaria. Malaria is a protozoal disease caused by infection with parasite of genus Plasmodium. Thrombocytopenia is a common and early sign of malarial infection and 60-80% thrombocytopenia is observed in malarial cases and present more frequently and severe in complicated P. falciparum malaria.Methods: A cross sectional study done in Central Pathological Lab of Department of Pathology, RMCH, Bareilly. Blood samples collected in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid vial and blood smear was examined for malaria parasite within red blood cel

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Anwar, Ali Jamali Jawaid Hussain Lighari Ghulam Mustafa Jamali Bhojo Mal Tanwani Ameer Ali Jamali Muhammad Aslam Channa. "MALARIA: PLASMODIUM TYPE DIFFERENCE IN PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM MALARIA." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 09 (2018): 9122–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1435086.

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<strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Frequency of malaria infection has been changed in region according to environmental factors and diseases. Plasmodium falciparum and vivax are both common in the areas where malaria is frequent. Studies suggest the management validity according to plasmodium type in disease. </em> <strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>The primary goal of study is to find out the plasmodium difference of malaria. </em> <strong><em>Design: </em></strong><em>This study was cross sectional.</em> <strong><em>Setting:</em></strong><em> The current study was performed at m

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Saranya, Rajaram, Chandar Sahanaa, and Roselin Mohandass. "Malaria vaccine in India: need and choice." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 9, no. 12 (2022): 4776. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20223246.

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Malaria is a major public health problem in India. India’s varied geography and diverse climatic conditions from tropical monsoon in the south to temperate in the north, favor the distribution of vectors and species of the malaria parasite. Malaria in India takes several forms, including forest/ tribal malaria, urban malaria, industrial malaria, and plains malaria. P. falciparum and P vivax species contribute to the majority of malarial cases and deaths in India.

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Burté, Florence, Biobele J. Brown, Adebola E. Orimadegun, et al. "Circulatory hepcidin is associated with the anti-inflammatory response but not with iron or anemic status in childhood malaria." Blood 121, no. 15 (2013): 3016–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-10-461418.

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Farid, Asma, Fatima Saadat, Marina Asia, Shahid Waseem, and Wali Gul. "Detection of Plasmodium DNA in Saliva of ICT Positive Malaria Patients." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 10 (2022): 587–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221610587.

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Malaria is one of the most common and dangerous tropical infections. WHO estimates 3 million people in 24 countries are at risk for malaria. Malaria eradication is a top global health priority. Mosquitos spread Malaria, WNV, and Dengue Fever. A female Anopheles mosquito bite transmits malaria. Night and dawn are peak times. Plasmodium falciparum, malaria, vivax, ovale, and knowlesi infect humans. The deadliest parasite is Plasmodium falciparum. Objective: To compare the sensitivity and specificity of blood and salivary PCR among malaria patients and assess saliva as a Malaria diagnostic medium

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Singh, Kuldeep, Praveen Kumar Bharti, Naorem Chaoba Devi, Naseem Ahmed, and Amit Sharma. "Plasmodium malariae Detected by Microscopy in the International Bordering Area of Mizoram, a Northeastern State of India." Diagnostics 12, no. 8 (2022): 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12082015.

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Northeastern states of India share international borders with Myanmar, China, Bangladesh, and Bhutan, contributing 7.45% of the overall malaria cases in the country. Mizoram accounts for the highest malaria burden in the northeastern states, with perennial transmission in the hilly and deep-forested areas. Plasmodium falciparum (93%) is the most prevalent human Plasmodium species, followed by P. vivax; however, information on P. ovale and P. malariae is negligible. Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) are the most preferred malaria diagnostic tool followed by microscopy in this high malaria-endemic r

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Ayyaz, Muhammad, Abubakar Saadiq, Zeenat Jehan, and Waseem ullah. "A case of Neonatal Plasmodium Vivax Malaria Caused by Exchange Transfusion in a G6PD Deficient Baby." Journal of Saidu Medical College, Swat 12, no. 1 (2022): 53–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.52206/jsmc.2022.12.1.75.

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Abstract: Neonatal malaria is one of the differential diagnoses of sepsis in malaria endemic areas. Neonatal malaria is often ignored as it is considered to be uncommon. Transfusion acquired malaria is among the causes of neonatal malaria, as blood is rarely screened for malarial parasite. Here we present a unique case of neonatal malaria caused by exchange transfusion done for indirect hyperbillirubenemia in a G6PD deficient baby.

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NISHIYAMA, Toshimasa, Tsuneji ARAKI, Hiroyuki AMANO, et al. "Imported Plasmodium malariae Malaria." Internal Medicine 32, no. 4 (1993): 355. http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.32.355.

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Marsh, K. "Malaria-a neglected disease?" Parasitology 104, S1 (1992): S53—S69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000075247.

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SUMMARYIn situations where malaria eradication is not an option in the foreseeable future the emphasis must be on the control of morbidity and mortality due to malaria. Under such circumstances drawing a distinction between malarial parasitization and malarial disease may be important for workers in both field and laboratory. This concept is explored from the points of view of the epidemiological picture of malaria in endemic populations, the factors which may influence progression to disease and the processes which mediate disease.

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Tewari, D. D., L. A. Braimoh, and K. G. Bokana. "Factors Affecting Malaria Epidemics and Its Economic Impacts on Households in Ajegunle, Lagos State, Nigeria." Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics 21, no. 1 (2009): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02601079x09002100107.

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Malaria is one of the most common and deadly diseases, especially in sub-Saharan and tropical African countries, including Nigeria. Over the years, malaria epidemic affected about 3 million people in Nigeria. The disease does not only affect income or spending of individuals and households but also economic growth of the country. The major objectives of this study are (1) to estimate the costs of malaria to a household living in Ajegunle city, and (2) to build a logistic model which predicts the probability of occurrence of malaria based on a set of variables. One apparent pattern of the cost

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Amoako-Sakyi, Daniel, Selorme Adukpo, Kwadwo A. Kusi, et al. "A STAT6 Intronic Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism is Associated with Clinical Malaria in Ghanaian Children." Genetics & Epigenetics 8 (January 2016): GEG.S38307. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/geg.s38307.

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Malaria pathogenesis may be influenced by IgE responses and cytokine cross-regulation. Several mutations in the IL-4/STAT6 signaling pathway can alter cytokine cross-regulation and IgE responses during a Plasmodium falciparum malarial infection. This study investigated the relationship between a STAT6 intronic single-nucleotide polymorphism (rs3024974), total IgE, cytokines, and malaria severity in 238 Ghanaian children aged between 0.5 and 13 years. Total IgE and cytokine levels were measured by ELISA, while genotyping was done by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorp

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Ullah, Farid, Yasmeen Bibi, Muhammad Arif, Fouzia Nawab, Ayesha Wakil, and Syed Luqman Shuaib. "Comparative Analysis of Rapid Diagnostic Test (ICT) and Microscopy for the Diagnosis of Malaria." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 7 (2022): 337–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22167337.

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Introduction: Malaria is caused by four Plasmodium species (vivax, falciparum, Ovale, and Malariae). Malarial parasites can be diagnosed by examining blood smear under microscope, rapid diagnostic test (ICT), and by detecting nucleic acid of parasite using polymerase chain reaction. This study was conducted to find out the diagnostic accuracy of rapid diagnostic test (ICT) in association with microscopy as a gold standard for the detection of malarial parasites P.vivax, P. falciparum and the effect of parasitic load on both diagnostic methods - ICT and light microscopy. Materials & Methods

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BUTCHER, G. A., and G. H. MITCHELL. "The role ofPlasmodium knowlesiin the history of malaria research." Parasitology 145, no. 1 (2016): 6–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182016001888.

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SUMMARYIn recent years, a malaria infection of humans in South East Asia, originally diagnosed as a known human-infecting species,Plasmodium malariae, has been identified as a simian parasite,Plasmodium knowlesi.This species had been subject to considerable investigation in monkeys since the 1930s. With the development of continuous culture of the erythrocytic stages of the human malarial parasite,Plasmodium falciparumin 1976, the emphasis in research shifted away from knowlesi. However, its importance as a human pathogen has provoked a renewed interest inP. knowlesi, not least because it too

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Patel, Abhishek, Srinivasa K., and Manjunath G. A. "Species wise incidence of malaria in pediatric age group of Raichur district, India." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 5, no. 4 (2018): 1334. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20182460.

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Background: The incidence of malaria is on the raise in Raichur district of Karnataka in the recent years and there is not much studies on malaria from this region. A hospital and community-based study was conducted to know the species wise incidence of malaria in pediatric age group of Raichur district and to know the efficacy of rapid diagnostic test for the diagnosis of malaria, against the gold standard ‘Microscopic examination’ of thick and thin smear.Methods: Blood samples from 676 children with clinical suspicion of malaria were tested by PBS study and RDT. Differentiation of malaria pa

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Hong, Sok Chul. "Malaria and Economic Productivity: A Longitudinal Analysis of the American Case." Journal of Economic History 71, no. 3 (2011): 654–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050711001872.

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Using longitudinal data linked to the 1850 and 1860 U.S. federal census manuscript schedules, this article examines the effect of migration to high-risk malaria counties on real estate wealth accumulation. Although the migrants recognized the risk of malaria, they still migrated to malarial regions. Those who migrated to areas with higher risk of malaria experienced smaller increases in real estate wealth than migrants to less malarial areas. The findings in this study provide historical evidence with which to estimate the potential modern-day economic benefit of malarial eradication.

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S., D. Dawada, and L. Pawar S. "An Overview On Malarial Parasites And Its Life Cycle." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research S6, no. 18 (2025): 526–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15260364.

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<em>The present article highlights on the malarial parasites and its life cycle. Malaria is an ancient disease. Research has been going on for a century. When an infected Anopheles mosquito bites a person, that person gets malaria. It is the only mosquito that transmits malaria. Malaria is caused by the Anopheles mosquito biting an infected person. Mosquitoes are infected by feeding on the blood of an infected person containing the parasite. When that mosquito bites another person, that person becomes infected with malaria. According to WHO's </em>2022<em> report, the disease caused </em>608,0

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Burhan, Hira, Askari Syed Hasan, Syed Mansur-ul-Haque, Ghazanfar Zaidi, Taha Shaikh, and Aisha Zia. "Association between blood group and susceptibility to malaria and its effects on platelets, TLC, and Hb." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 10, no. 10 (2016): 1124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.6828.

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Introduction: According to the World Health Organization, the estimated number of malaria cases in Pakistan is about 1.5 million. Hematological variables like platelets, total leukocyte count (TLC), and hemoglobin (Hb) need to be evaluated to diagnose malaria in suspects. This study aimed to investigate the association between blood group and susceptibility to malaria and effects on platelets, TLC, and Hb. Methodology: This was a case-control study with a sample size of 446, of which 224 were malarial cases and 222 were controls. A designated questionnaire was developed to know age, gender, ma

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Gawthrop, Mary. "Prescribing anti-malarials in the UK." Journal of Prescribing Practice 5, no. 5 (2023): 204–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jprp.2023.5.5.204.

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Malaria is a serious, potentially fatal parasitic infection spread by mosquitoes. It is a risk for international travellers visiting malarial regions in Africa, Asia, Central and South America and Oceania. Malaria is preventable, but every year in the UK, malaria cases and fatalities are reported in returning travellers. UK health professionals prescribing antimalarials should ensure they are familiar with the appropriate malaria guidelines and use them to access current malaria recommendations when advising travellers.

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Ebong, Omotayo O., Chijioke A. Nwauche, Ijeoma H. Ogbuehi, et al. "Is this Evidence of Success in Malaria Prevention and Control Measures?" Greener Journal of Medical Sciences 5, no. 1 (2015): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.15580/GJMS.2015.1.051114379.

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In Nigeria, mass distribution of Long Lasting Insecticide Treated Nets (LLINs), community awareness programs, increased availability of Artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) and Biolarviciding have been part of strategies employed, with the aim of contributing to the realization of the sixth Millennium Development Goal - Combating Malaria. This study investigates malaria prevalence among adult subjects presenting for routine medical examination at the Lulu Briggs Health Centre, University of Port Harcourt. Blood samples of 354 willing subjects were tested for parasitemia using double

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Omale, Ugwu I., Benedict N. Azuogu, Adaoha P. Agu, and Edmund N. Ossai. "Use of malaria rapid diagnostic test and anti-malarial drug prescription practices among primary healthcare workers in Ebonyi state, Nigeria: An analytical cross-sectional study." PLOS ONE 19, no. 6 (2024): e0304600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304600.

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Background The recommendation of universal diagnostic testing before malaria treatment aimed to address the problem of over-treatment with artemisinin-based combination therapy and the heightened risk of selection pressure and drug resistance and the use of malaria rapid diagnostic test (MRDT) was a key strategy, particularly among primary healthcare (PHC) workers whose access to and use of other forms of diagnostic testing were virtually absent. However, the use of MRDT can only remedy over-treatment when health workers respond appropriately to negative MRDT results by not prescribing anti-ma

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Mannu, Alexander, Sunil Kumar Agarwalla, Jaishree Vasudevan, Kathir Subramaniam T., and Ahamed Basha A. "Hepatic dysfunction in children with complicated malaria." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 5, no. 2 (2018): 547. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20180552.

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Background: Complicated malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum alone or with P. vivax can lead to multi organ dysfunction. There is a paucity of studies about hepatic dysfunction in children with complicated malaria. Hence, this retrospective study was done to find out the clinico-biochemical profile of children with complicated malarial hepatic dysfunction from a malaria endemic region of India. Further, liver function test (LFT) response to Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) i.e. artesunate + sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine therapy in the malarial hepatic dysfunction children was assesse

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Pradhan, Subal Ku, Pawan Mutalik, Tirumal Subudhi, Arakhita Swain, and Niranjan Mohanty. "Outcomes of paediatric malarial hepatopathy: a study from Eastern India." Paediatrica Indonesiana 54, no. 5 (2014): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/pi54.5.2014.256-9.

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Background Severe malaria causes multi-organ involvement ,including hepatic dysfunction.Jaundice in severe malaria is foundmore commonly in adults than in children. It is important toassess the factors associated with malarial hepatopathy, the variedclinical presentations, as well as the complications in order toinitiate early interventional measures. There are a limited numberof studies in the pediatric population on malarial hepatopathy.Objective To assess the factors associated with malarialhepatopathy, the varied clinical presentations, as well as itscomplications.Methods This prospective

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Devi, C. Suvarna, H. A. Nadiger, T. Sharmila Krishna, and J. N. Naidu. "Serum acid phosphatase level - is it a marker for diagnosis of malaria." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 10 (2017): 4400. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20174566.

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Background: Malaria is endemic throughout most of the tropics. Technically, detection of malaria parasite may be missed due to low parasite density at sampling time and poor blood film preparation. The study was aimed to evaluate the serum acid phosphatase levels as a possible diagnostic marker for malarial infections.Methods: This study was conducted on a total of 100 subjects (40 malaria cases, 30 non-malarial cases and 30 sex and age matched healthy controls attending the department of medicine, PESIMSR, Kuppam. Venous blood sample was collected and serum acid phosphatase (ACP) level estima

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