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1

Chirwa, Grames, Francis Lingolwe, and Devika Naidoo. "AN INVESTIGATION OF SCHOOL-BASED CHALLENGES FACING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN MALAWI: A CASE STUDY OF FOUR PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN ZOMBA DISTRICT." International Journal of Online and Distance Learning 1, no. 1 (July 15, 2021): 16–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijodl.1316.

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Purpose: This study sought to investigate the challenges which schools are facing in implementing inclusive education in mainstream primary schools in Zomba district. Methodology: Qualitative research method which employed a case study design was used. Thirty-four participants were involved in this study. These were purposely sampled. Data was collected through interviews, documents review and classroom lesson observations to provide methodological triangulation. Data was analyzed using thematic content analysis method inductively. Results: The results of the study indicated that the implementation of inclusive education is facing a number of challenges such as ineffective orientation of head teachers and teachers to inclusive education, unavailability of teaching and learning materials for special needs learners in the mainstream schools, lack of special needs specialist teachers and lack of infrastructure suitable for the diverse special education needs learners. Unique contribution to theory and practice: The study recommended, that the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology officers, that is the District Education Managers and the Primary Education Advisors involved in the implementation of inclusive education need to ensure that there is effective orientation training of the head-teachers teachers and teachers on inclusive education. The Ministry of education, Science and Technology should provide teaching and learning materials for the special education needs learners in the mainstream schools.
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Mwamsamali, O. K. K., and A. W. Mayo. "Gender mainstreaming in integrated rural water supply and sanitation project in Mzimba, Malawi." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 4, no. 2 (February 6, 2014): 293–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2014.111.

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Gender mainstreaming in the water sector in Malawi was analyzed using the Mzimba Integrated Rural Water Supply and Sanitation (IRWSS) project as a case in point. Information required for the study was obtained through interviews, administering a set of questionnaires and data collecting from existing documents. The results show that women in decision-making positions at head office of the Ministry responsible for water affairs only constitute about 11.1%. Assessment of the budget allocations has revealed that previously no budgetary allocations were made for gender issues, and that since the 2006/07 fiscal year about US$14,286 was allocated for gender mainstreaming. Women's involvement in local governance institutions and project activities in Mzimba is generally high. Most local water committees have 60% women and 40% men, whereas participation in project activities is highly rated at 97.2%. To improve gender balance, the Ministry responsible for water has to work with stakeholders in the education sector. Besides, great disparities still exist between men's and women's participation in water projects at a local level (97.2% for women) and a person's socioeconomic position greatly affects their inclusion in the local governance structures. Addressing these issues would, therefore, result in better gender integration in the water sector.
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Malaidza, Hector M., and Robert Strong Jr. "Forecasting Future Funds for Food Security Projects: A Reflection on Trainings for Frontline Extension Staff on Improved Agricultural Practices in Malawi." Journal of International Agricultural and Extension Education 24, no. 1 (April 15, 2017): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5191/jiaee.2017.24103.

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Eighty percent of the Malawian population depends on agriculture for employment. This commentary is a reflection of a number of training workshops conducted to orient frontline extension staff on improved agricultural technologies. These trainings were conducted by the Technology Transfer Unit (TTU) is under the Department of Agricultural Research Services (DARS) of the Ministry of Agriculture, Malawi. The manuscript contains an analysis across various activities were done before, during, and after a number of technical training sessions. The manuscript presents a detailed picture of processes associated with implementation of the trainings where technical information was shared. The results conceptualize insights of things what was effective, and suggests ways of improving trainings in the future. Therefore, this commentary stresses on the importance of conducting training needs assessments for specific technical groups. The lessons drawn from the analysis are sketched in a general schematic model that can be used for designing, implementing and evaluating future agricultural extension staff trainings to improve food security of Malawians.
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Masambuka-Kanchewa, Fallys, Mary Rodriguez, Emily Buck, Jera Niewoehner-Green, and Alexa Lamm. "Impact of Agricultural Communication Interventions on Improving Agricultural Productivity in Malawi." Journal of International Agricultural and Extension Education 27, no. 3 (August 19, 2020): 116–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5191/jiaee.2020.273116.

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Agricultural communication (AGCOM) has been known to aid in disseminating research-based agricultural information among Malawian farmers. In 1958 the Malawi Government, via the Ministry of Agriculture, established the Agricultural Communications Branch (ACB) in an attempt to increase access to and adoption of scientifically-proven technologies among farmers. Moreover, in 2000 the Malawi Government started implementing an agricultural extension policy that promoted pluralistic demand-driven extension, which led to the increased availability of non-governmental organizations providing AGCOM services to farmers. However, after several decades of using different communication tools to promote new technologies, low productivity in most small holder farms remains a challenge, with limited adoption of improved technology as one of the contributing factors. In this exploratory, convergent, mixed methods study, 30 Malawian farmers and six AGCOM officers who were selected using convenient and snow ball sampling respectively participated in key informant interviews. In addition, 64 AGCOM officers who were selected using simple random sampling were involved in a survey. The findings of the study revealed that information delivered to farmers does not address farmer needs in most cases. Specifically, existing policies, source and availability of funding, and the agricultural calendar influenced choice of information that was disseminated. For example, the existing policy does not allow AGCOM officers to disseminate local and innovative farmer practices unless they are tested and approved by scientists. Such policies, perpetuates a mindset among farmers that innovations originate from outside their communities, thereby making it hard for them to share their local, indigenous ideas with their colleagues. Moreover, it has contributed to the inability of AGCOM to be used as an innovation creation tool, hence AGCOMs’ limited impact. Keywords: adoption, improved technologies, agricultural communication, increased productivity, information dissemination
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Chauncey, Kate. "Theories of Intelligence, Goal Orientation and Attribution in Malawi's MESA Schools." Research in Comparative and International Education 1, no. 1 (March 2006): 88–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.2304/rcie.2006.1.1.8.

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This article suggests that, as the Malawian Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology continues to advocate for educational access, equity and quality, aspects of educational psychology may be particularly important to consider in context. It presents and discusses research conducted in June and July 2004. The key research concepts (theories of intelligence, goal orientation, attribution to setback, and confidence) are briefly introduced, and then, the study's objectives, methods and findings are each discussed in turn. The research objectives included: (i) examination of the relation between particular Malawian students' theories of intelligence and their goals and attributions in response to academic setback; (ii) examination of gender differences in students' theories of intelligence, goals, setback attributions, and confidence levels; and (iii) exploration of the variables mentioned as possible predictors of students' 2004 examination scores (controlling for student demographics and prior academic performance). In order to reach these aims, a survey was administered to 284 Malawian students attending Malawi Education Support Activity (MESA) schools. Test scores were collected from ‘progress books,’ and quantitative data were supplemented by semi-structured interviews with key informants. Students' theories of intelligence were found to be associated with their goals and setback attributions, but not with their confidence levels. Females were significantly more likely than males to hold entity theories of intelligence, to have dominant performance goals, and to attribute academic setback to lack of intelligence. Male students reported moderately higher confidence than females. Regression analysis revealed ‘learning goal’ to significantly predict test scores. The findings suggest that student theories, goals, and attributions warrant further research and school community attention. In addition, the findings encourage questions concerning the cross-cultural applicability of certain educational psychology theories. In conclusion, this article recognises the need to understand cross-cultural differences in educational psychology, yet raises questions by identifying potential similarities between previous findings from the United States, United Kingdom, and Hong Kong and the study at hand.
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Mamani, Elisabeth. "Sustainability of the Effectiveness of Complementary Feeding and Learning Session in Improving Nutrition Status and Feeding Practices of Children in Malawi-RCT." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (May 29, 2020): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa043_085.

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Abstract Objectives To estimate the proportion of children aged 6 to 9 months who met the minimum dietary diversity and minimum meal frequency between children in CCFLS group versus children in GMP and compare their anthropometric indices 6 months post-intervention in Thyolo district. Methods Children age 6 to 9 months from Thyolo district, Nchiramwera area were individually randomised into intervention or control arm of the study. Caregivers of children in the intervention arm received CCFLS sessions while those in control arm attended standard growth monitoring promotion sessions (GMP) at their nearest facility. Data on feeding practices were collected at baseline and after six months. Furthermore, data on anthropometric indices were collected monthly for six months. CCFLS vs control group comparisons of baseline-end-line change in proportions of achieving minimum dietary diversity (MDD) and frequency (MDF) were done. Additionally, both bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were done to determine the effect of CCFLS on improving MDD and MDF at six months follow up. Student's t-test was used to compare the mean six months change in anthropometric indices in the CCFLS group to the control group. Results A cohort of 168 children were randomised; 84 in the CCFLS arm and 84 in the GMP arm. There was strong evidence of an association between receiving the CCFLS intervention and achieving MDD. Adjusting for the baseline MMD proportion the children that had CCFLS had a nearly 12 times higher odds of achieving MDD compared to controls, AOR (95% C.I.) 12.43 (5.39 –28.67 p value < 0.001). After 6 months follow up, the mean (95% C.I.) change in weight in the CCFLS group was + 1.45 kg (1.30–1.59) and + 1.22 kg (1.02 –1.42) in the GMP group and this was statistically significantly different (p-value 0.04 t-test). Analysis showed there was no association between receiving CCFLS intervention and achieving a change in MMF and MUAC. Conclusions Impact of CCFLS in improving MDD and weight gain is sustained post intervention, at least in the short term of 6 months follow up. Funding Sources Malawi Government; Ministry of Education Science and Technology.
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7

MANTANI, Hiroyuki. "Action by Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology." TRENDS IN THE SCIENCES 16, no. 12 (2011): 50–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5363/tits.16.12_50.

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8

Nampota, D. C., and J. J. Thompson. "Curriculum continuity and school to university transition: science and technology programmes in Malawi." Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education 38, no. 2 (March 2008): 233–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03057920701542008.

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Nampota, Dorothy, Jeff Thompson, and Felicity Wikeley. "The DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN CAPACITY IN MALAWI: THE ROLE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY." International Review of Education 55, no. 1 (September 5, 2008): 59–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11159-008-9113-0.

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BANDO, Kumiko. "Efforts of MEXT (the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology)." TRENDS IN THE SCIENCES 16, no. 8 (2011): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5363/tits.16.8_24.

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강문기 and Jeungil Oh. "Analysis on the Performance Plan of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology through Meta-evaluation." Journal of Budget and Policy 2, no. 2 (November 2013): 185–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.35525/nabo.2013.2.2.008.

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Kin, Leong Chee. "Educating the Educators: Technology-Enhanced Mathematics Teaching and Learning." Southeast Asian Mathematics Education Journal 5, no. 1 (December 28, 2015): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.46517/seamej.v5i1.33.

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Educational research has shown that teaching quality is one of the most important factors in raising student achievement. There is a compelling need for educators to keep abreast of the important developments that are taking place in educational arena. One of the educational areas that has massive development is the use of technology to enhance teaching and learning especially in mathematics. This development needs professional developmentamong educators. Being a regional science and mathematics education centre, the Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organisation Regional Centre for Education in Science and Mathematics (SEAMEO RECSAM) has always been cognizant of the importance of these developments. Its training programmes are planned to incorporate these developments for in-service teachers, teacher educators and ministry of education mathematics officers. As the Centre's mandate aims to ensure that these participants from Southeast Asians countriesas well as those from outside the region are equipped with emerging educationaltechnology tools which can enhance teaching and learning of mathematics. This paper will share the Centre’s experiences in continuing professional development among mathematics teacher, teacher educators and officers from the ministry of education on educational innovation and technology.
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Democratic Legal Studies Association. "Urging the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology to Take Substantial Measures for the Prevention of School Violence!" Democratic Legal Studies ll, no. 49 (July 2012): 363–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15756/dls.2012..49.363.

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14

Kvasha, T. K., O. F. Paladchenko, and I. V. Molchanova. "Activities of higher education institutions in the technology transfer." Science, technologies, innovation, no. 1(13) (2020): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.35668/2520-6524-2020-1-07.

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The article is devoted to the transfer of technologies created in the framework of research and development by the higher education institutions (HEIs), which are subordinated to the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, as one of the key components of innovation activity. The purpose of the article is to evaluate the results of HEIs activities in the field of technology transfer, to identify the main problems and the most effective ways to solve them. The work was carried out within the framework of innovative legislation by a monitoring method conducted based on the information of the main spending units of the budget for the transfer of technologies created by the budget, which are subordinated to the Ministry of Education and Science. The results of the study are presented, and it shows the next: in 2018, HEIs, which subordinates to MESU, transferred 969 technologies, of which almost all (93.2%) were given to industrial enterprises. Compared to 2017, the number of transferred technologies has overall decreased, but only in the domestic market. Moreover, the volumes of technology transfer revenues have increased both in the domestic and foreign markets due to the increased competitiveness of the transferred technologies, especially in the external market, where with the small increase in the number of the technologies transferred there was a significant increase in the amount of technology transfer revenues. By type of transfer, “know-how”, agreements for the acquisition (transfer) of technology” were preferred, both in the domestic and foreign markets. For the period 2016–2018, the dynamics of received technology transfer revenues is positive. In 2016, the National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute” was the leader in the sphere of technology transfer, and in 2017 and 2018 — the Sumy State University. The main problem is that the transmitted technologies were created only at the expense of enterprises and contracting entities for the direct introduction and development of innovative activity of enterprises, which does not contribute to the expansion of the number of HEIs in the field of technology transfer. In order to solve the problem and activate innovative development, it is proposed to provide state financial support for innovation activity in the HEIs, in particular through innovative programs, government procurement and individual innovation projects, as provided by the Law on Innovation.
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Hongfei, Guo, Gong Pei, Zhang Ru, Fang Jiaxin, He Zhihui, Qu Ting, Li Congdong, and Huang Guoquan. "The Influence of Education and Scientific Research System on China's Science and Technology Innovation Capability." International Journal of Contemporary Education 1, no. 2 (September 19, 2018): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijce.v1i2.3642.

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This article outlines their impact on China's technological innovation capabilities from nine aspects including primary and secondary education to university education, the shortcomings of scientific research evaluation system, the forward-looking of educational investment and the rationality of research funding, the negative feedback of the employment market on innovative research, intellectual property protection and incentive mechanism, The basic social system and its incentive mechanism combined with learning and research, the incentive mechanism and cultural atmosphere of enterprises and administrative institutions, and the origin of China's modern education model. The comprehensive analysis shows that changing the status quo of China's lack of innovation is a systematic project. A single ministry cannot complete many specific measures of reform, and must have a national-level top-level design. Through reform, the education and scientific research system has reasonable design and strong self-repairing ability. It is the need of innovation to promote industrial upgrading. Its effectiveness directly determines whether China can cross the middle income trap and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
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Alwahaibi, Yahya Ahmed, Shamsul Arrieya Ariffin, Salem Garfan, Aslina binti Saad, and Ramalingam Dharmalingam. "Proposing an M-Government Framework for the Ministry of Housing in Oman." International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning 13, no. 4 (October 2021): 21–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijmbl.2021100102.

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In the dynamic world of technology, changes and transformations have emerged rapidly in recent years. Service providers such as government departments transformed their services from e-government to m-government for widespread customer reach. However, several issues existed that were obstructing the implementation of such a system by the Ministry of Housing in Oman, especially in rural areas. This study proposes a novel framework based on the fuzzy delphi and TOPSIS models to provide digital literacy and services. This framework considered the variables extracted from previous studies. Furthermore, a survey was conducted on 20 experts to determine the accepted variables. Thirty-five pre-service engineers evaluated the questionnaires using TOPSIS to determine the skills of pre-service engineers based on delphi criteria outcomes. The conceptual framework developed from the accepted results uses 11 different variables based on the TAM model. The study benefits the stakeholders in the area of m-government development.
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Suzuki, Toshio. "Application to Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan." Materia Japan 46, no. 7 (2007): 478–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2320/materia.46.478.

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Kalashi, Maziyar, Vahid Bakhshalipour, Bisotoon Azizi, and Siavash Khodaparast Sareshkeh. "The effect of the application of ICT skills on the process of knowledge management components and the effectiveness of creativity indicators for the improvement of employees’ performance system in the Ministry of Sports and Youth." World Journal on Educational Technology: Current Issues 12, no. 1 (January 31, 2020): 48–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/wjet.v12i1.4382.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the application of Information and communication technology (ICT) skills on the process of knowledge management components and the effectiveness of creativity indicators for the improvement of employees’ performance system in the Ministry of Sports and Youth. This study was an applied and correlational research. The statistical population of this study was all employees in the Ministry of Sports and Youth of Guilan province. The collected data were analysed by K–S tests, the Kruskal–Wallis test, the Mann–Whitney U test, Spearman correlation coefficient and regression analysis. The results showed that 54.43% of subjects were men and 40.57% of them were women, 52.85% of them had associate and bachelor’s degrees, 38.85% of them had a master’s degree and 1.72% of them had doctorate and were PhD students. The results also showed that the correlation coefficient of the relationship between ICT with knowledge management components was 0.369 and ICT with creativity indicators was 0.291. Since there is a significant relationship between the research variables, so it is suggested to use online methods, multimedia methods, virtual trainings and virtual libraries to increase employees’ knowledge management components and creativity indicators in the Ministry of Sport and Youth. Keywords: Knowledge acquisition, knowledge sustainability, Ministry of Sports, fluidity, innovation, ICT.
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Rozikin, Mochammad, Mohamad Sofyan, Bambang Slamet Riyadi, and Bambang Supriyono. "Institutional Capacity as Prevention of Abuse of Power of National Standard Policies for Private Universities in Jakarta." International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 10 (December 31, 2020): 281–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.34.

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Research on this journal ontology that many private higher education institutions in Jakarta cover the impact of the policies of the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia as public officials to make and issue regulations that are very burdensome for the management of private higher education institutions. The purpose of this research is to criticize for improvement to the government of the Republic of Indonesia. This research used a qualitative method, while the research object was private universities in Jakarta that lack resources. The research subjects were resource persons who were aware of the constraints of the bankruptcy of private universities in Jakarta. The results of the study show that it has been proven that the state, in this case, the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia, makes and issues regulations that are very detrimental to the management of private higher education which is minimal in resources. The suggestion from this research shows that the government, by the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, must be able to provide resource assistance efforts for private universities that are deficient.
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문희정. "Educational Policy analysis for North Korean migrant youth in the Multicultual perspective: Focusing on Ministry of Education, Science and Technology." CNU Journal of Educational Studies 33, no. 2 (August 2012): 145–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18612/cnujes.2012.33.2.145.

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Guimarães, Reinaldo, Leonor Maria Pacheco Santos, Antonia Angulo-Tuesta, and Suzanne Jacob Serruya. "Defining and implementing a National Policy for Science, Technology, and Innovation in Health: lessons from the Brazilian experience." Cadernos de Saúde Pública 22, no. 9 (September 2006): 1775–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2006000900002.

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The need for clearly-defined health research policies and priorities has been emphasized in the international scenario. In Brazil, this process began in 2003, when a group appointed by the National Health Council proposed 20 sub-agendas to account for the various health research specificities. The second step was to identify research priorities for each sub-agenda during national seminars involving 510 researchers and policymakers. The 2nd National Conference on Science, Technology, and Innovation in Health was held in July 2004. During the preparatory phase, 307 cities and 24 States organized local conferences, involving 15,000 participants. Some 360 health sector delegates were appointed during the local conferences, in addition to those from the education and science and technology sectors. During the Conference, the national policy was approved and 3 other sub-agendas were introduced and approved. The national policy and the priority agenda are currently guiding investments by the Ministry of Health for research and development, and to a certain extent those from the Ministry of Science and Technology as well. From 2003 to 2005, 24 calls for proposals were launched; as a result, 3,962 research projects were submitted and 1,300 financed.
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Kao, Chia-Pin, Kuen-Yi Lin, Hui-Min Chien, and Yu-Tsang Chen. "ENHANCING VOLUNTEERS’ INTENTION TO ENGAGE IN CITIZEN SCIENCE: THE ROLES OF SELF-EFFICACY, SATISFACTION AND SCIENCE TRUST." Journal of Baltic Science Education 19, no. 2 (April 10, 2020): 234–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/jbse/20.19.234.

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This research was carried out at the Science Volunteer Program 2018, which is run by Taiwan’s Ministry of Science and Technology. The purpose of the research was to understand the effects of self-efficacy, satisfaction, and science trust on science volunteers’ intention to continue volunteering. The research drew on the Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) to test how social cognitive variables affect volunteers’ intention to continue engaging in events and with organizations. A total of 156 volunteers taking part in the program completed a questionnaire measuring Self-efficacy, Satisfaction, Trust, and Intention. A structural equation model (SEM) was developed, and the proposed effects on the variables were tested using SEM procedures. The results of the SEM analysis found that there were positive effects between (a) Self-efficacy and Satisfaction, (b) Self-efficacy and Intention, (c) Satisfaction and Intention, and (d) Trust and Intention. The discussion highlights implications for science volunteer managers who are not only in a position to increase volunteers’ behavioral intention to continue their engagement in volunteer work, but also to facilitate interventions to boost volunteering in Taiwan. Keywords: citizen science, science volunteers, social cognitive career theory, structural equation model
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Granadino, Begoña, Luis M. Plaza, and Carmen Vidal. "Analysis of Spanish scientific output following the Joint Action Program (Acciones Integradas) of the Ministry of Science and Technology (MCYT)." Research Evaluation 14, no. 2 (August 1, 2005): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3152/147154405781776166.

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Banaś, Michal, and Jarosław Stryczek. "Role of the Machine Design Courses in the Mechatronic Faculty." Solid State Phenomena 147-149 (January 2009): 908–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.147-149.908.

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General assumptions of educational faculties at universities are specified by the instructions of the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education. In this paper, educational standards with the focus on the design subjects for the Mechatronic Faculty have been presented. Taking the instructions of the Ministry into account, the Mechanical Faculty of Wroclaw University of Technology has started the faculty. The studies general timetable has been created and discussed, indicating the position and scope of the design subjects in it. A curriculum of the subject concerning mechanical systems design for the studies has been suggested.
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Makwinja, Veronica Margaret. "Rethinking Education In Botswana: A Need To Overhaul The Botswana Education System." Journal of International Education Research (JIER) 13, no. 2 (December 1, 2017): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jier.v13i2.10075.

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Botswana through its two educational reform philosophies of 1977 and 1994 envisioned a developing education system that is on par with international standards. According to Tabulawa (2009), the education system was developed to produce critical thinkers, problem solvers, and innovative learners. The system was designed to provide opportunities for all students by providing access to all, improve the standards of education, emancipate Batswana from illiteracy, and develop their capabilities to create a social transformation in their lives. Education was to be a vehicle for continuous positive change that would ultimately enable people to build a better world. However, the system is wanting since most students drop out of school, fail the national examinations, or are unemployable graduates. Research shows that the standard and quality of education is deteriorating as evidenced by high rates of failure at primary and secondary schools. This paper established the reasons for deteriorating standards and failure of students; and whether this was a result of the difficulty, the country finds itself in attempting to re-think and change its educational system to improve the standards or any other factors. This paper reviewed the obstacles leading to high failure rate in one primary school and the need to overhaul, rethink, reform and transform the country’s education system. This study was carried out at the Ministry of Education and Skills Development, which is presently divided into two sub departments; the Ministry of Basic Education and Tertiary Education, Research, Science and Technology and one (1) primary school in Gaborone through the use of qualitative method.
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Druz, N. N., S. Heaven, M. R. Istamkulov, and T. W. Tanton. "Environmental management master's programme in Kazakhstan: course structure and content." Water Science and Technology 49, no. 8 (April 1, 2004): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0496.

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The paper briefly considers changes in the higher education system in Kazahkstan since the break-up of the former Soviet Union. At that time master's programmes did not exist and there was no unified system for their introduction. The one-year environmental management course described was the first of its type and was set up with special permission from the Ministry of Education and Science, Republic of Kazakhstan to run on an experimental basis. The course differs significantly from other programmes and, under regulations introduced by the ministry in 2001, it is difficult to see how a broad-based programme aimed at introducing graduates from a variety of backgrounds to environmental issues could be achieved within a one-year period. The permission to run the course is periodically reviewed, however, and has been extended due to the excellent results. The course structure and the philosophy behind it are presented along with some of its history. The aim is not to produce specialists in any one area of environmental management, technology or engineering, but individuals with a broad foundation to build on as their professional careers progress.
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Tarasenko, V. S. "Classification of Executive Authorities in the Field of Scientific, Scientific and Technical Activities in Ukraine." Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 91, no. 4 (December 20, 2020): 202–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32631/v.2020.4.19.

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As a result of the conducted scientific research the range of executive agencies in the field of scientific, scientific and technical activity in Ukraine has been established. The latter are not individually represented in the mechanism of the state apparatus. Nowadays they include: the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, the Ministry of Strategic Industries of Ukraine, the Ministry of Energy of Ukraine, the Ministry of Economic Development, Trade and Agriculture of Ukraine, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, the Ministry of Protecting Environment and Natural Resources of Ukraine, the Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine, the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine, the Council of Ministers of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and local state administrations. It has been established that the latter are represented at all levels of executive power: higher, central and local. Some of them are agencies of general competence, while others are sectoral. Most of them are presented in the form of single-governing agencies; some are presented in the form of collegial ones. It has been additionally determined that the executive authorities in the field of scientific, scientific and technical activities in Ukraine are part of the group of governing agencies of social development and culture. The author has offered own classification of executive agencies in the field of scientific, scientific and technical activity in Ukraine depending on whether the function of management of the field of science and technology is basic or optional for them. According to this criterion, the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine is assigned to the first category, all others – to the second group.
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Tsubak, Michiko, and Yoshihiro Maeda. "A research of analysing the effectiveness of speaking-pen on English learning in consideration of individual differences using a linear mixed-effect model." Education and Information Technologies 25, no. 2 (December 28, 2019): 731–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-019-10085-3.

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AbstractThe Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology in Japan (2011) started the ‘Foreign Language Activities’ in fifth grade based on the new Courses of Study in April of 2011. The ministry has considered beginning this course in third grade and the ‘English Course’ in 5th grade in order to improve students’ reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. The ministry also developed supplemental teaching instruments, such as the CALL system. The purpose of this study is to model and analyse the effectiveness of a speaking-pen on English learning among elementary school children in consideration of individual differences using a Liner Mixed-Effect Model. The authors constructed models representing students’ overall abilities in four English skills, and analysed the effectiveness of the tools such as a speaking-pen and an audio CD on English learning in consideration of students’ backgrounds including their English learning experiences and individual differences.
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Савчук and Dmitriy Savchuk. "FINANCIAL MOTIVATION AS INEFFICIENT SOCIAL TECHNOLOGY IN STIMULATING PUBLIC MANAGERS." Central Russian Journal of Social Sciences 10, no. 6 (November 27, 2015): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/16794.

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The article presents an analysis of the use of social technology of material motivation in the process of formation of managers by state. The general issues of public policy in the field of formation of staff are examined. The research is done by using a range of methods: analysis of data of Federal State Statistics Ministry of Education and Science, Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation; analysis of legal documents governing these problems. The result of the research work is the analysis of correlation of social technologies used for different kinds of motivation of managerial staff of government. Application of research results is possible in the development of the unified concept of public policy aimed at the formation of staff potential of government. The main conclusions are the following: the use of material incentives to administrative staff does not give the desired effect. In addition to financial and other types of motivation, it is necessary to regulate the process of career growth of senior management strictly.
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Morkevičiūtė, Miglė, and Violeta Kravčenkienė. "Analysis of reasons for graduation from students of the Faculty of Mathematics and Science KTU." Lietuvos matematikos rinkinys 60 (December 6, 2019): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lmr.b.2019.15235.

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This article provides an overview of data from the Ministry of Education, Science and Sport of the Republic of Lithuania on students of Lithuanian higher education institutions. Data from Kaunas University of Technology studies department in 2016–2018 on student graduation, maturity exam and study module results has been analyzed. Using descriptive statistics, correlation, logistic regression analysis, and analyzing student interviews and interviews with the employees from the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, it has been clarified how achievements in school influence the final marks of study modules and the success of studies overall.
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Abdullah, Jafri Malin. "Progress in Clinical Neurosciences, Cognitive Neurosciences, Clinical Psychology, Neurotechnology and Brain Mapping in Malaysia." Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences 28, no. 2 (April 21, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21315/mjms2021.28.2.1.

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Last year, there was an increase in the amount of manpower in Malaysia, especially in terms of the numbers of neurosurgeons, cognitive neuroscientists and clinical psychologists. One way to increase the number of cognitive neurotechnologists in the country in 2021 is to allow neuroscientists to register as neurotechnologists with the Malaysian Board of Technologists (MBOT). The Malaysian Brain Mapping project has risen from its humble beginnings as an initiative of the Universiti Sains Malaysia Brain Mapping Group in 2017. There is currently a proposal for its entry into the national arena via the Precision Medicine Initiative with the Academy Science Malaysia, the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Ministry of Higher Education and Ministry of Health. The current Malaysian Government’s Science, Technology, Innovation and Economy (STIE) plan was launched in 2020, leading to the establishment of neurotechnology as one of 10 STIE drivers.
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Manjaya, Tilley, and Marks. "Informally Vended Sachet Water: Handling Practices and Microbial Water Quality." Water 11, no. 4 (April 17, 2019): 800. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11040800.

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Informally vended water is an important source of water for marginalized people who do not have access to formal or public sources. In Malawi, hand-tied sachets of water are common but not regulated, and the quality of the water and hygienic practices during packaging are unclear. We analyzed microbial concentrations in the source water (origin), internal water (packaged) and on the external surface (plastic bag) of sachets from 76 vendors operating in the busy Mwanza crossing into Malawi from Mozambique. The results indicated that the majority (75%) of the water sources met the WHO guidelines (<1 CFU/100 mL) for potable water, while only 38% of the water inside packages met this guideline, indicating a sharp increase in contamination due to packaging and handling practices. The external surface was highly contaminated and is the point of contact between the consumer’s mouth and the liquid within; furthermore, external contamination was a strong and significant predictor of internal contamination. We advise against strict enforcement that would limit access to this important drinking water source, but recommend hygiene education for vendors that focuses on filling and storage, refrigeration and especially ensuring sanitary coolers from which the bags are sold in order to limit re-contamination during handling.
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Duan, Yihong, Qilin Wan, Jian Huang, Kun Zhao, Hui Yu, Yuqing Wang, Dajun Zhao, et al. "Landfalling Tropical Cyclone Research Project (LTCRP) in China." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 100, no. 12 (December 1, 2019): ES447—ES472. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-18-0241.1.

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Abstract Landfalling tropical cyclones (TCs) often experience drastic changes in their motion, intensity, and structure due to complex multiscale interactions among atmospheric processes and among the coastal ocean, land, and atmosphere. Because of the lack of comprehensive data and low capability of numerical models, understanding of and ability to predict landfalling TCs are still limited. A 10-yr key research project on landfalling TCs was initiated and launched in 2009 in China. The project has been jointly supported by the China Ministry of Science and Technology, China Meteorological Administration (CMA), Ministry of Education, and Chinese Academy of Sciences. Its mission is to enhance understanding of landfalling TC processes and improve forecasting skills on track, intensity, and distributions of strong winds and precipitation in landfalling TCs. This article provides an overview of the project, together with highlights of some new findings and new technical developments, as well as planned future efforts.
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Hagmeyer, G., O. Kiepke, W. Dautzenberg, and R. Gimbel. "Enhancing the particle removal efficiency of a drinking water treatment plant by membrane filtration." Water Supply 1, no. 5-6 (June 1, 2001): 377–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2001.0136.

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In the first step of the project funded by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) three UF pilot systems (about 10 m3/h) were evaluated for drinking water treatment of reservoir water. In the second step a 150 m3/h pilot plant with 12 6 m long pressure vessels was installed in the waterworks of Roetgen. One of the unique features of the pilot is, that the inlet and outlet flows of every pressure vessel are monitored. Further on a particle counter is installed. With this particle counter the filtrate of every pressure vessel can be monitored automatically by switching magnetic valves.
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Chien, Hui-Min. "A STUDY OF VOLUNTEERS’ SCIENCE SERVICE SATISFACTION IN RELATION TO THEIR SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING AND MOTIVATION." Journal of Baltic Science Education 16, no. 2 (April 25, 2017): 188–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/jbse/17.16.188.

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In Taiwan, the Science Volunteer Locomotive (SVL) Program has been in operation for the past ten years. During these years of its implementation, the SVL Program has continued to participate in and co-ordinate various national scientific activities. This study examined the relationships between volunteers’ prime motivations, self-directed learning and satisfaction among Taiwanese science volunteers. To explore volunteers’ perspectives on their involvement in science service, in this research, we developed three questionnaires to investigate the relationships among volunteers’ motivation, self-directed learning and satisfaction with their science service. The study sample included 289 volunteers, taken from a project for science volunteers run by the Ministry of Science and Technology in Taiwan. The results indicate that the prime motivations and self-directed learning of science volunteers are focused on doing something meaningful for others and for society in general. It was found that the science volunteers’ motivation, self-directed learning and satisfaction all had significant positive correlations. The findings suggest that science training programs may provide some motivational support to enhance satisfaction, so that science volunteers will be more inclined to participate in collaborative scientific projects. Keywords: prime motivation, service satisfaction, science volunteers, self-directed learning.
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Mgomezulu, Wisdom Richard, Abdi-Khalil Edriss, and Kennedy Machila. "Impact of Gliricidia Fertilizer Tree Technology on Smallholder Farmers Economic Livelihood in Malawi: Case of Kasungu District." Journal of Sustainable Development 11, no. 6 (November 29, 2018): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v11n6p162.

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Agriculture plays a huge role in farmer&rsquo;s livelihoods in Africa. With the adverse effect of climate change on agricultural productivity, developing agricultural technologies that are adaptive to climate change is one of the perquisites for agricultural development. Gliricidia intercropping is one of the climate smart agricultural innovations; that is being promoted by most researchers. Gliricidia intercropping has many benefits. Despite evidence of such benefits, there exists some missing literature on the impact of Gliricidia intercropping on farmer&rsquo;s economic livelihoods. The study used cross sectional data collected by ICRAF in Kasungu district which sampled 406 households and employed a Propensity Score Matching method to analyze the effect of Gliricidia intercropping on smallholder farmer&rsquo;s incomes. Results showed that among the observable factors used to match participants and non-participants, hired labour, age, education level, soil type, perception of soil fertility and access to extension services significantly affected participation in Gliricidia intercropping. The Average Treatment Effect on the Treated showed that Gliricidia intercropping improves the economic livelihoods of farmers by increasing household monthly income by MWK 38,565.83 ($54) at 1 percent significant level. The study went further to conduct sensitivity analysis using the Rosenbaum bounds, and found that unobserved heterogeneity has to increase the odds ratio of participating in Gliricidia intercropping by 10-60 percent before it can negate the estimated ATT. The study then recommends promoting the adoption of Gliricidia intercropping by capitalizing on the factors that influence participation or adoption of Gliricidia intercropping in order to improve smallholder farmers&rsquo; incomes and hence their livelihoods.
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Kim, Eun-Ji Amy. "Neo-colonialism in Our Schools: Representations of Indigenous Perspectives in Ontario Science Curricula." Articles / Les articles 50, no. 1 (April 12, 2016): 119–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1036109ar.

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Motivated by the striking under-representation of Indigenous students in the field of science and technology, the Ontario Ministry of Education has attempted to integrate Aboriginal perspectives into their official curricula in hopes of making a more culturally relevant curriculum for Indigenous students. Using hermeneutic content analysis (HCA), a mixed-method framework for analyzing content, this study examined how and to what extent Aboriginal content is represented in Ontario’s official science curriculum documents. Given that very little has been published in this specific area, this research sheds light on the current state of the representation of Aboriginal cultures in contemporary Canadian science curriculum.
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38

SORIMACHI, Atsuyuki, Shinji TOKOMAMI, Miroslaw JANIK, Tetsuo ISHIKAWA, Sarata K. SAHOO, Shinji YOSHINAGA, Hidenori YONEHARA, et al. "Report on the First Meeting on “Construction of Natural Radiation Exposure Study Network” by Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology." Japanese Journal of Health Physics 45, no. 1 (2010): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5453/jhps.45.15.

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39

Álvarez, Oscar. "Planetario Habana: a cultural centre for science and technology in a developing nation." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 2, SPS5 (August 2006): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921307006692.

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AbstractAstronomical education in Cuba is not widespread in the educational system; nevertheless the public interest in sciences in general but particularly in Astronomy issues is very high, as it has become reflected by the attention paid to educational and scientific program broadcasts in the national television channels. The “Planetario Habana” Cultural Centre for Science and Technology, which is under construction, is aimed at guiding the interest towards basic sciences and astronomical formation of the people, in the most populated and frequented area of the country. A key objective of this project shall be serving as an instructive motivation and entertainment for the casual or habitual visitors to these facilities, offering them the possibility to enjoy vivid representations, play with interactive amusement equipment and listen to instructive presentations on astronomy and related sciences, all guided by qualified specialists.Another fundamental purpose shall be the establishment of a plan for complementary education in coordination with schools, in order to allow children and young people to participate in activities enabling them to get into the fascinating world of Astronomy, Exploration of Outer Space and Life as a Cosmic Phenomenon.The setting up of the Planetario Habana Cultural Centre for Science and Technology is under the general administration of the Office of the Historian of the City of Havana, and methodologically is being led by the Ministry of Science, Technology and the Environment, and will show in operation the GOTO Planetarium G Cuba custom, obtained under a Japanese Cultural Grant Aid. It will develop into a an unparalleled centre in the national environment for scientific outreach and education of these sciences.Surrounded by the attractiveness of the colonial “ambience’, it shall become a centre for dissemination of information about new discoveries and scientific programs developed at national and international level. Here we present a general view of the project, and its present and future development.
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40

Lama, Alma. "Difficulties in English Language Learning for Students with Dyslexia." SEEU Review 14, no. 1 (July 1, 2019): 196–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/seeur-2019-0011.

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Abstract Teachers always try to give their best to educate all students that have been entrusted to them! Knowing that everybody has the right to learn and be well educated, the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology after the war took considerable actions in an effort to promote inclusive education in the Kosovo education system (Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology, 2007). However, teachers are facing different challenges while trying to teach students with mild or moderate specific learning difficulties together with those who don’t have learning difficulties. Understanding specific learning difficulties may not be hard but handling it is a great challenge. So what are specific learning difficulties? This research studies specific areas of inclusive education based on the difficulties students have while learning English Language, how to deal with these difficulties, how can inclusive practices within the school help, what practical teaching approaches can be used, what teaching methods are used or can be used in the inclusive classes in order to come to a conclusion of what can be done more about inclusiveness and understand the importance of inclusive education not only in the centers where the work is done but throughout Kosovo. Remember: Students with specific learning difficulties are just like you and me, they just have a different learning style!
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41

Cheng, Fu, Qingxi Chen, Mengmeng Gu, and Donghui Peng. "Current Status of Agricultural Extension in China." HortTechnology 26, no. 6 (December 2016): 846–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech03220-16.

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Information on the history, legislative background, and current five levels (national, provincial, county, municipal, and township level) of the agricultural extension system in China are presented herein. In addition to the five levels, there are also six administrative agencies involved: Ministry of Agriculture, State Forestry Administration, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, National Agriculture Leadership Working Group, and National Development and Reform Commission. An example (Zhongfang Township, City of Luoyuan, Fuzhou County, Fujian Province) is given to illustrate the intricate network of the agricultural extension system. Major problems of the Chinese extension system include a complex and inefficient extension network, disconnection between the extension service and stakeholders’ needs, and a “two-boss” dilemma for most extension agencies. However, some current success stories in Chinese agricultural extension may be applicable or provide useful tips to other countries including the United States.
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42

Andreeva, Olga, and Vladimir Postnikov. "Survival of innovative technology startups: the case of the technet regional corporate accelerator." SHS Web of Conferences 116 (2021): 00036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111600036.

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The article discusses the question of how the participation of technology startups in the corporate accelerator affects their survival. We compare the activity of technological projects over 3 years according to the Startup Barometer and the results of the work of the corporate accelerator “Big Exploration” for 2018-2020. The survival rate of accelerator projects interacting with the UEC corporation is by 20% higher than that of projects developed independently. This research was partially supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation to Perm National Research Polytechnic University (topic No. FSNM-2020-0026).
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43

Martín-Páez, Tobías, José Miguel Vílchez-González, and Francisco Javier Carrillo-Rosúa. "“Prueba de la Competencia en Ciencia y Tecnología,” un modelo de evaluación externa de Educación Primaria en España." education policy analysis archives 27 (May 27, 2019): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.14507/epaa.27.3632.

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This research focuses on the analysis of the “Test of competence in science and technology” developed as a model test for the Grade 6 by the Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport (MECD). The analysis focuses on checking whether the “Test of Science and Technology Competence” conforms to its theoretical frameworks of reference, as well as to characterize the presence of scientific competence in the items of the same. This is a descriptive exploratory documentary research, which use an instrument designed in accordance to the General Framework of Primary Education Final Assessment; four teaches perform as observers. The results allow us to conclude that the distribution of some of the analyzed variables does not conform to what is demanded in the reference frameworks and that the subcompetences associated with scientific competence in the international evaluation frameworks do not appear in the test equitably. It is finalized with improvement proposals for future evaluations test.
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44

배상훈. "An Analysis on the Legislative Process for Institutionng the Ministry of Education and Science and Technology: The Politics of Law and Historical Institutionalism Perspectives." Journal of Law of Education 22, no. 2 (December 2010): 103–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17317/tjle.22.2.201012.103.

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45

Yahya, M. Slamet. "PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM KONSTELASI ERA GLOBAL: STUDI KASUS DI MTS YAPIKA TANJUNGSARI PETANAHAN KEBUMEN." Jurnal Penelitian Agama 20, no. 1 (June 12, 2019): 75–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/jpa.v20i1.2019.pp75-94.

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The results of this study are first, the development of vision and mission adapted to the development of science and technology while continuing to prioritize Islamic values; second, curriculum development becomes a multi triple curriculum (Ministry of Religion curriculum, Ministry of National Education curriculum, and Islamic boarding school curriculum); third, the development of learning activities which include; night-time activities, tahfidz activities, tahsin activities, language development, religious moral formation, development of local and global insightful education; fourth, the development of community service in the form of village collaboration participation, care of janazah, distribution of zakat fitrah, distribution of zakat mal, and distribution of qurban animals; fifth, the development of madrasa governance internally between students, teachers, principals, and education personnel, externally between schools and foundations and school committees; sixth, developing networking with parents of students, alumni, government agencies, universities, and other agencies, seventh; MTS YAPIKA is an integrated madrasa, the madrasa students besides getting formal education, they also get pesantren education or are said to be MTS YAPIKA students and al-Istiqomah Islamic boarding school students. Keywords: Madrasa, Islamic Boarding Schools, and Globalization.
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46

Kadota, Kazuo. "Development of Communication Robot for STEM Education by Using Digital Fabrication." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 29, no. 6 (December 20, 2017): 944–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2017.p0944.

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This paper describes the development of a communication robot for STEM education, in which digital fabrication equipment such as a 3D printer and laser cutter are used. Specifically, although STEM education programs are active in several countries outside of Japan, they are not yet officially adopted in the curricula for Japanese elementary and junior high schools; however, a few undertakings exist outside schools. Meanwhile, the new curriculum guidelines announced in March 2017 by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) recognize the need for cross-subject activities and require elementary schools to introduce education on programmatic thinking. This suggests that STEM education-related activities will be introduced in Japanese school education in the near future and that educational programs that utilize robots will become increasingly active. Furthermore, the availability of technologies, such as speech recognition, artificial intelligence, and IoT, makes it highly likely that communication robots will be adopted in a variety of school situations. This study reviews the author’s development of a communication robot based on the use of digital fabrication technology within the context of STEM education; teaching plans are proposed, premised on the use of the STEM robot within the framework of the new curriculum guidelines that will be adopted by elementary and junior high schools in Japan from FY2020.
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47

Chirume, Silvanos. "Sustainable Professional Development of Primary School Mathematics Teachers in Zimbabwe Through Philosophy of Education 5.0: Challenges and Prospects." Sumerianz Journal of Social Science, no. 312 (December 1, 2020): 150–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.47752/sjss.312.150.161.

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Teacher training colleges and universities in Zimbabwe currently fall under the Ministry of Higher and Tertiary Education, Science and Technology Development (MHTESTD) whose mission is to develop and deliver a knowledgeable and skilled human capital through higher and tertiary Education 5.0, science and technology development using a heritage based philosophy, for the production of quality goods and services. The core values of the Ministry are integrity, humility, innovation and productivity. The philosophy of Education 5.0 system is centred on five pillars which include teaching, research, community service, innovation and industrialisation while the previous 3.0 design was centred on three aspects which are teaching, research and community service. Thus, teachers who are being trained at Zimbabwe’s colleges and universities will be required to acquire skills and knowledge to produce goods, services and ideas and also to impart such knowledge and skills to their learners. The mathematics curriculum inclusive of the syllabi, schemes of work and timetables at a teacher training institution in the Midlands Province of Zimbabwe was critically analysed. Two randomly selected lectures in progress were observed and five purposively chosen lecturers interviewed. The study addresses the questions of whether and to what extent Education 5.0 is being realised, the challenges currently being faced and the future prospects of the philosophy. The paper concludes by giving recommendations for sustainable professional development of primary school mathematics teachers in Zimbabwe.
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48

Rudskoy, A. I., A. I. Borovkov, and Р. I. Romanov. "The Concept of the FSES HE of the Fourth Generation for Engineering Education in the Context of Implementing the Assignments of the President of Russia." Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia 30, no. 4 (May 4, 2021): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31992/0869-3617-2021-30-4-73-85.

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Within the framework of the activities of the Coordinating Council of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation in the field of education “Engineering, Technology and Technical Sciences”, proposals have been developed for the implementation of a set of tasks for the development of higher education set by the President of Russia. The necessity of implementing different methodological and normative approaches to different areas of higher education is argued. The authors substantiate the concept of the fourth generation Federal State Educational Standard for the engineering field of education. A new approach to the organization of admission to universities is proposed, which allows students to choose the direction of training after completing the second year of study. An innovative structure of lists of specialties and areas of preparation of higher education is presented, which provides the possibility of implementing the concept of the fourth generation Federal State Educational Standard, as well as greater flexibility and enlargement of the lists.
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Tsai, Wen-Tien. "An Investigation on Undergraduate’s Bio-Energy Engineering Education Program at the Taiwan Technical University." International Journal of Technology and Human Interaction 8, no. 3 (July 2012): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jthi.2012070105.

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With global warming issues and high dependence on imported energy in Taiwan, the Advisory Office of Ministry of Education (MOE) started a pioneer four-year project to develop the interdisciplinary green technology (GT) education program for undergraduates since 2007. In this paper, the implementation of bio-energy program at the two technical universities (i.e., National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, and Tajen University of Technology) under the funding support of the program was described to focus on the curriculum development. This paper will also address some new approaches and innovative directions to bio-energy education: incorporating basic courses into the bio-energy program, transforming the current bio-energy program into undergraduate degree program, implementing distance learning courses, and combining informal science education into the professional education program. It is thus prospective that the bio-energy education at university level will be in line with the efforts in the directions of comprehensive energy education.
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50

Leong, T. Y., Kenneth Ong, R. Raghavan, H. K. Pung, and K. C. Lun. "The Medical Informatics Program at the National - University of Singapore." Yearbook of Medical Informatics 07, no. 01 (August 1998): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1637889.

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AbstractThe Medical Informatics Program at the National University of Singapore was established in September 1996 with a $4 million joint funding from the National Science and Technology Board and the Ministry of Education. The primary aims of the research program are to undertake upstream basic research in medical informatics and to build a critical mass of medical informatics expertise to meet long-term research goals and to effect technology transfer to the health sector of Singapore. Research projects fall into five groups: Clinical Decision Systems, Health Information Systems, Biomedical Datamining Systems, Medical Education Systems and Medical Networking, Applications Development and Integration Systems.
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