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Journal articles on the topic 'Mallampati score'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Yusuf, Hanafi, Jenita Doli Tine Donsu, Maryana Maryana, and Lucky Herawati. "Mallampati score and intubation succes in neurosurgery patients." JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) 8, no. 2 (2024): 97–105. https://doi.org/10.31101/jhes.3692.

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Surgical procedures involving the nervous system have an incidence of intubation failure in all age categories and cause severe complications such as hypoxia, aspiration, and increased intracranial pressure, which can worsen the patient's neurological condition. Accurate preoperative assessment is important to predict intubation-related complications. One of the important predictors of intubation success is the Mallampati score. Several studies on Mallampati Score showed different results, so this study aimed to find out the relationship between Mallampati score and intubation success in neuro

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YOUSUF, S., U. FAROOQ, MM BUTT, MA MUSHTAQ, T. MAHMOOD, and AR ALAMGIR. "ACCURACY OF MALLAMPATTI SCORE IN COMPARISON TO CORMACK-LEHANE GRADING FOR DIFFICULT AIRWAY PREDICTION." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2023, no. 1 (2023): 430. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.430.

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This study aimed to determine the accuracy of the Mallampati score in predicting difficult intubation, with direct laryngoscopy being the gold standard. Using a quasi-experimental design, the study was conducted at the Department of Anesthesia, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital Lahore, between June 1 to December 31, 2018. A total of 247 patients who met the selection criteria were enrolled, and their Mallampati score and direct laryngoscopy were assessed to predict difficult intubation. The data was recorded on a proforma and analyzed using SPSS version 21. A 2x2 table was generated to calculate the sens

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Kingsley, C. P., C. Subedar, and H. G. Schuler. "FACTORS AFFECTING PATIENT MALLAMPATI SCORE." Anesthesiology 89, Supplement (1998): 1173A. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199809200-00002.

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4

Farcon, Erlina L., Marvin H. Kim, and Gertie F. Marx. "Changing Mallampati score during labour." Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 41, no. 1 (1994): 50–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03009661.

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Dyrbuś, Maciej, Aleksandra Oraczewska, Szymon Szmigiel, et al. "Mallampati Score Is an Independent Predictor of Active Oxygen Therapy in Patients with COVID-19." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 11 (2022): 2958. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11112958.

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Mallampati score has been identified and accepted worldwide as an independent predictor of difficult intubation and obstructive sleep apnea. We aimed to determine whether Mallampati score assessed on the first patient medical assessment allowed us to stratify the risk of worsening of conditions in patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. A total of 493 consecutive patients admitted between 13 November 2021 and 2 January 2022 to the temporary hospital in Pyrzowice were included in the analysis. The clinical data, chest CT scan, and major, clinically relevant laboratory parameters were assessed by

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Firdaus, Riyadh, Aries Perdana, and Rinal Effendi. "Difficult Intubation Predictor: Comparison Between Ratio Of Height To Thyromental Distance, Mallampati Score And Thyromental Distance." Journal Of The Indonesian Medical Association 73, no. 1 (2023): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.47830/jinma-vol.73.1-2023-813.

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Introduction: The Mallampati score and thyromental distance (TMD) are frequently used to identify challenging laryngoscopies, but their reliability in predicting difficulty is uncertain. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of using the ratio of height to thyromental distance (RHTMD) in predicting difficult visualization of the larynx (DVL) when compared to the Mallampati score and TMD.Method: To achieve this goal, 277 patients who received general anesthesia during elective surgery were evaluated using the Mallampati score, TMD, and RHTMD. The Cormack and Lehane (CL) classification was

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Wang, Wei-Min, Yen-Bin Hsu, Ming-Ying Lan, et al. "The Relationship Between Modified Mallampati Score, Müller’s Maneuver and Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy Regarding Retrolingual Obstruction." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 127, no. 7 (2018): 463–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003489418778302.

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Objectives: This study explored the correlation between clinical explorations, including modified Mallampati score and Müller’s maneuver, with drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) findings regarding retrolingual obstruction. Methods: One hundred forty-two obstructive sleep apnea patients were enrolled in this prospective study. All of the patients received clinical explorations including modified Mallampati scoring and Müller’s maneuver in the clinic. Drug-induced sleep endoscopy was further evaluated in the operating room. Results: A significant relationship was noted between modified Mallampa

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Pavan Kumar, Riaz Ahmed Bhutto, Tahir Ali, M. Aneeque Alam Khan, Razi Ullah Riaz, and Tehreem Siddiqui. "Diagnostic Accuracy of Mallampati Score in Patients under General Anesthesia Effect: A Cross Sectional Study." JMMC 12, no. 2 (2022): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.62118/jmmc.v12i2.225.

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Introduction: Difficult airway management has been linked to significant morbidityand death, and it is a fundamental and important problem for anesthesiologists.Traditional clinical predictors are used to examine the airway prior to surgery.Objectives: To compare the diagnostic accuracy of Mallampati score at both positions (supine and upright) with phonation to predict difficult laryngoscopy and intubation in patients after anesthesia administration.Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Department of Anesthesia, Dow University of Health Sciences/Civil Hospital Karachi from

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Downing, John W., and Curtis L. Baysinger. "Lost in Translation: The Mallampati Score?" Anesthesiology 109, no. 5 (2008): 931–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e3181895d94.

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10

Isono, Shiroh. "Lost in Translation: The Mallampati Score?" Anesthesiology 109, no. 5 (2008): 932. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e3181897fcd.

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11

PILKINGTON, S., F. CARLI, M. J. DAKIN, et al. "Increase in Mallampati score during pregnancy." British Journal of Anaesthesia 74, no. 6 (1995): 638–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/74.6.638.

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Kinsella, S. M., and S. M. Robinson. "Increase in Mallampati score during pregnancy." British Journal of Anaesthesia 75, no. 6 (1995): 822. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/75.6.822.

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Artawan, I. Made, Su Djie To Rante, and Sidarta Sagita. "Comparison of the Thyromental Distance, Thyrohyoid Distance, and Mallampati Scores in Prediction of Difficult Intubation in Patients Undergoing General Anaesthesia: An Observational Study." Bali Journal of Anesthesiology 8, no. 3 (2024): 154–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/bjoa.bjoa_116_24.

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Abstract Background: Several studies have been conducted to assess the accuracy of predictors of difficult intubation, but the results are still very variable. This study aims to discover the incidence of difficult intubation in our cohort. We also compared the accuracy of the Mallampati score, thyromental distance, and thyrohyoid distance in predicting intubation difficulties in patients who will undergo surgery under general anesthesia. Materials and Methods: This prospective, observational study was conducted on 100 subjects who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and had their Mallamp

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Bergler, W., W. Maleck, A. Baker-Schreyer, J. Ungemach, G. Petroianu, and K. Hörmann. "Der Mallampati-ScoreVorhersage der schwierigen Intubation in der HNO-Laserchirurgie mittels Mallampati-Score." Der Anaesthesist 46, no. 5 (1997): 437–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001010050423.

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15

Kumar, Harsha Vardhan Madan, James W. Schroeder, Zhang Gang, and Stephen H. Sheldon. "Mallampati Score and Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine 10, no. 09 (2014): 985–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.4032.

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Moltó, L., L. Gallart, R. Martínez-Castela, C. Rodríguez, F. Sandín, and F. Escolano. "Mallampati score improvement after removing total dental prosthesis." European Journal of Anaesthesiology 22, Supplement 34 (2005): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003643-200505001-00251.

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Naftalovich, Rotem, Marko Oydanich, Janet Adeola, Jean Daniel Eloy, Daniel Rodriguez-Correa, and George L. Tewfik. "A Prospective Cohort Study on the Respiratory Effect on Modified Mallampati Scoring." Anesthesiology Research and Practice 2023 (August 23, 2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2193403.

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Background. Mallampati scoring is a common exam method for evaluating the oropharynx as a part of the airway assessment and for anticipation of difficult intubation. It partitions the oropharynx into 4 categories with scores of 1, 2, 3, and 4. Even though its reliability is known to be limited by confounding factors such as patient positioning, patient phonation, tongue protrusion, and examiner variability, the effect of respiration, i.e., inspiration and expiration, has not yet been formally studied. Methods. Mallampati scores were collected from 100 surgical patients during both inspiration

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Guerreiro, Ramon Barbalho, Lia Bittencourt, Rodolfo Casimiro Reis, José Marcus Rotta, Sérgio Tufik, and Ricardo Vieira Botelho. "Upper airway dimensions in patients with craniocervical junction malformations with and without sleep apnea. A pilot case-control study." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 73, no. 4 (2015): 336–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0004-282x20150008.

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Objective Patients with craniocervical junction malformations (CCJM) tend to suffer more frequently from sleep respiratory disturbances, which are more frequent and severe in patients with basilar invagination. Here we evaluate if patients with CCJM and sleep respiratory disorders (SRD) present smaller airway dimensions than patients without SRD. Method Patients with CCCM with and without sleep respiratory disturbances were evaluated clinically by Bindal's score, modified Mallampati classification, full-night polysomnography and upper airway cone beam tomography. Results Eleven patients had sl

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Spurling, Kristofer J., and Himender K. Makker. "Reliability of Patient Self-Assessment for Modified Mallampati Score." Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine 06, no. 02 (2010): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.27774.

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Gemma, Marco, Fulvia Pennoni, Roberta Tritto, and Massimo Agostoni. "Risk of adverse events in gastrointestinal endoscopy: Zero-inflated Poisson regression mixture model for count data and multinomial logit model for the type of event." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (2021): e0253515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253515.

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Background and aims We analyze the possible predictive variables for Adverse Events (AEs) during sedation for gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy. Methods We consider 23,788 GI endoscopies under sedation on adults between 2012 and 2019. A Zero-Inflated Poisson Regression Mixture (ZIPRM) model for count data with concomitant variables is applied, accounting for unobserved heterogeneity and evaluating the risks of multi-drug sedation. A multinomial logit model is also estimated to evaluate cardiovascular, respiratory, hemorrhagic, other AEs and stopping the procedure risk factors. Results In 7.55% o

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21

Thomas, Monish, and Nichelle M. Saldanha. "Comparison of Upper Lip Bite Test with Modified Mallampati Score in Predicting Difficult Intubation." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 7, no. 1 (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20220101.

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Background and Aims: Identifying a patient with a difficult airway is important in planning anaesthetic management so that endotracheal intubation can be achieved safely. This study aims to compare modified Mallampati score with Upper Lip Bite Test to predict difficult intubation using intubation difficulty scale. Materials and methods: A prospective study was carried on 104 patients, both sexes aged between 18 to 60 years scheduled for elective surgeries under general anaesthesia fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria. Patient airway was evaluated by MMT and ULBT preoperatively. Predicto

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Yu, Tao, Rong-rong Wu, Federico Longhini, et al. "The “BURP” maneuver improves the glottic view during laryngoscopy but remains a difficult procedure." Journal of International Medical Research 48, no. 5 (2020): 030006052092532. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060520925325.

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Objective We investigated the “BURP” maneuver’s effect on the association between difficult laryngoscopy and difficult intubation, and predictors of a difficult airway. Methods Adult patients who underwent general anesthesia and tracheal intubation from September 2016 to May 2018 were included. The “BURP” maneuver was performed when glottic exposure was classified as Cormack–Lehane grade 3 or 4, suggesting difficult laryngoscopy. The thyromental distance, modified Mallampati score, and interincisor distance were assessed before anesthesia. Results Among this study’s 2028 patients, the “BURP” m

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Friedman, Michael. "Sleep Endoscopy Versus Modified Mallampati Score for OSA and Snoring." Laryngoscope 115, no. 11 (2005): 2072–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.mlg.0000180221.91304.03.

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Vasileiou, I., A. M. Saridaki, T. Margariti, I. Kalotyxos, K. Tsinari, and A. Lampadariou. "Training surgery residents in Mallampati score evaluation. Is it efficient?" European Journal of Anaesthesiology 31 (June 2014): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003643-201406001-00800.

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25

Hussain, Dr Mohd Ansar, Dr K. Ramesh Kumar, Dr N. Nanditha, Dr Bollam Kavya, and Dr Narra Sweta. "A Clinical Study of Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 11, no. 2 (2023): 310–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2023.v11i02.009.

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Clinical study of Obstructive Sleep Apnea shows a predilection towards male sex and Prevalence increases with Age. Obesity is strongest risk factor; there is significant positive correlation between BMI, Neck Circumference, AHI, Mallampati score and STOP- BANG SCORE. OSA is frequently in association with cardiovascular comorbidities such as Hypertension and CAD.

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Sappenfield, Joshua W., Terrie Vasilopoulos, David Smyth, Nelson N. Algarra, F. Kayser Enneking, and Lauren C. Berkow. "Is Mallampati Class More Consistent and Reliable among Providers When Assessed from Airway Photos?" Central European Annals of Clinical Research 2, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.35995/ceacr2010003.

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Accurate prediction of a difficult airway patient remains a challenge among laryngoscopists and anesthesia providers. Despite the lack of sensitivity and specificity of routine preoperative airway tests, many providers still perform them, suggesting they may still guide and influence airway planning. The most commonly used Mallampati exam has a low sensitivity. Our hypothesis was that digital documentation of the airway exam would improve intraobserver reliability between airway exams and provide more consistent information for airway providers. We obtained written informed consent from 250 pa

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Bērziņš, Arvīds, Evita Bīne, Andris Klucniks, Indulis Vanags, and Agnese Ozoliņa. "Difficult airway predictors for anticipated or unanticipated difficult airway in patients with fibreoptic intubation: a retrospective observational study." Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences. 78, no. 5-6 (2024): 354–61. https://doi.org/10.2478/prolas-2024-0051.

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Abstract Airway management is a cornerstone of anaesthesia. The aim of the study was to identify difficult airway (DA) predictors for patients with fibreoptic intubation (FOI). This retrospective cohort study included 135 adult patients undergoing general anaesthesia with the use of FOI at Rīga East University Hospital from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2022. For analysis, 135 patients were divided into two groups according to unanticipated (un-DA, n = 33) or anticipated DA: (a-DA, n = 102). Data were analysed using SPSS 26.0, p < 0.05. FOI was used only in 135 cases of 50,186 general anaes

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den Herder, Cindy, Harm van Tinteren, and Nico de Vries. "Sleep Endoscopy Versus Modified Mallampati Score in Sleep Apnea and Snoring." Laryngoscope 115, no. 4 (2005): 735–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.mlg.0000161347.07881.6d.

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Mohan, Vijay. "Visual Assessment Considerations Prior to the Mallampati Score: A Brief History." Journal of Anesthesia History 4, no. 1 (2018): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.janh.2017.11.082.

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den Herder, Cindy. "Response: Sleep Endoscopy Versus Modified Mallampati Score for OSA and Snoring." Laryngoscope 115, no. 11 (2005): 2073–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.mlg.0000180179.26999.c3.

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Abraham, JithinMathew, SangeethaMerrin Varghese, GincyAnn Lukachan, and AshuSara Mathai. "Modified mallampati score – Does it predict more than a difficult airway? A community-based study assessing the association between modified mallampati score and obstructive sleep apnea." Archives of Medicine and Health Sciences 11, no. 2 (2023): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/amhs.amhs_152_23.

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Lang, Marika. "Der präoperative anästhesiologische Befundbogen." Im OP 13, no. 03 (2023): 110–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2017-0513.

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Um relevante Informationen für die Vorbereitung und den Ablauf der Narkose zu erhalten, werden präoperativ anästhesiologische Befunde erhoben. Wir stellen die wichtigsten Tools – ASA-Klassifikation, Apfel-Score, Mallampati-Test und Cormack-Lehane-Stadien – vor und erläutern an Fallbeispielen, wie eine adäquate und sichere Patientenversorgung gelingt.

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Keefe, M. A. "Physical Examination: Mallampati Score as an Independent Predictor of Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Yearbook of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2007 (January 2007): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1041-892x(07)70156-7.

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Nuckton, Thomas J., David V. Glidden, Warren S. Browner, and David M. Claman. "Physical Examination: Mallampati Score as an Independent Predictor of Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Sleep 29, no. 7 (2006): 903–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/29.7.903.

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Lee, J., H. Chen, M. Zhang, and D. Kim. "P089: The effect of patient positioning on ultrasound landmarking for cricothyrotomy." CJEM 20, S1 (2018): S88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2018.287.

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Introduction: The cricothyroid membrane is used as a landmark for emergent surgical airway access. Ultrasound identification of the cricothyroid membrane is more accurate than landmarking by palpation. The objective of this study was to determine whether head of bed elevation affects the position of the cricothyroid membrane as identified by ultrasound. Methods: This was a prospective, observational study on a convenience sample of adult patients presenting to the emergency department. Participants underwent ultrasound scans by trained physicians at 0, 30 and 90 degrees head of bed elevation t

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Xiao, Roy, Douglas K. Trask, and Alan H. Kominsky. "Preoperative Predictors of Response to Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 162, no. 3 (2020): 400–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599820901499.

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Objective Hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HGNS) is an effective treatment for patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) who fail continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). We assessed the relationship between patient characteristics and response to HGNS. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Single tertiary care institution. Subjects and Methods This study included CPAP-intolerant patients with moderate to severe OSA after HGNS system implantation from November 2015 to December 2017. Patient measures, drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) findings, and apnea-hypopnea indices (AHIs)

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Ambesh, Sushil Prakash, Neha Singh, Parnandi Bhaskar Rao, Devendra Gupta, Prabhat Kumar Singh, and Uttam Singh. "A combination of the modified Mallampati score, thyromental distance, anatomical abnormality, and cervical mobility (M-TAC) predicts difficult laryngoscopy better than Mallampati classification." Acta Anaesthesiologica Taiwanica 51, no. 2 (2013): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aat.2013.06.005.

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Prabhakar, Hemanshu, ParmodK Bithal, GyaninderPal Singh, Tumul Chowdhury, and Ashish Bindra. "Predicting difficult laryngoscopy in acromegalic patients undergoing surgery for excision of pituitary tumors: A comparison of extended Mallampati score with modified Mallampati classification." Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology 29, no. 2 (2013): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-9185.111694.

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Aslam, Tayyeba, Taoseef Ahmed, Ali Kashif, Hana Khurshid, Sibgha Zafar, and Samina Ashraf. "Comparison of Modified Mallampati Classification and Thyromental Height to Predict Difficult Intubation." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 1 (2023): 309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023171309.

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Introduction: Difficult intubation is an emergency situation that an anaesthetist come across frequently. It is a frequent cause of mortality in practice of anesthesia. Mallampati classification (MPC) of the oropharyngeal structures is a simple test to assess anticipated difficult airway for endotracheal intubation. thyromental height (TMH) test is now also commonly used to predict difficult intubation. Objective: To evaluate diagnostic accuracy of modified mallampati classification and thyromental height using Cormack and Lehane's classification of laryngoscopy as a gold standard. Study Desig

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Eldin, Mohamed Shams, Ayman Yehia, Randa Abdallah, Gehan Sobhy, and Marwa Abdelaziz. "Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Difficult Intubation: Looking for Evidence?" Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 11, B (2023): 467–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2023.11605.

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BACKGROUND: The link between obstructive sleep apnea and difficult intubation needs to be fully investigated and made clear. If a compromised airway can be anticipated and managed; it can lessen the likelihood of adverse consequences. AIM: The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence, severity, and possible association of obstructive sleep apnea in individuals with unexpected difficult endotracheal intubation and their associated clinical and polysomnographic findings. METHODS: Thirty patients referred for examination after difficult endotracheal intubation were enrolled in the study

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Shivashankar, Archana, Geetha C. Rajappa, Prapti Rath, and K. S. Deepak. "Change in Mallampati Score during Pregnancy, Labour and Post Labour: An Observational Study." Sri Lankan Journal of Anaesthesiology 29, no. 1 (2021): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/slja.v29i1.8653.

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Sasidharan, Abishek, and Sandesh Kolassery. "MODIFIED MALLAMPATI CLASSIFICATION SCORE- A SIMPLE TOOL FOR PREDICTING TOLERANCE IN UNSEDATED OESOPHAGOGASTRODUODENOSCOPY." Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 4, no. 35 (2017): 2095–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.18410/jebmh/2017/407.

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Avincsal, Mehmet Ozgur, Mehmet Emre Dinc, Seckin Ulusoy, Abdullah Dalgic, Cengiz Ozdemir, and Omer Necati Develioglu. "Modified Mallampati Score Improves Specificity of STOP-BANG Questionnaire for Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 28, no. 4 (2017): 904–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000003513.

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Albustami, Omar, Md Islam, Khawaja Rahman, and Sunil Sharma. "Racial Differences in the Predictive Value of Mallampati Score for Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Chest 140, no. 4 (2011): 815A. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.1109359.

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Honarmand, Azim, Mahsa Amoushahi, and Mohammadreza Safavi. "Prediction of difficult laryngoscopy: Extended mallampati score versus the MMT, ULBT and RHTMD." Advanced Biomedical Research 3, no. 1 (2014): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.133270.

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Sharma, Sunil, Andrada E. Ivanescu, and Rajiv Srivastava. "UTILITY OF MODIFIED MALLAMPATI SCORE IN PREDICTING OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA IN AFRICAN-AMERICANS." Chest 136, no. 4 (2009): 33S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.136.4_meetingabstracts.33s-f.

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Green, Steven M., and Mark G. Roback. "Is the Mallampati Score Useful for Emergency Department Airway Management or Procedural Sedation?" Annals of Emergency Medicine 74, no. 2 (2019): 251–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.12.021.

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Shiga, Toshiya, Zen’ichiro Wajima, Tetsuo Inoue, and Atsuhiro Sakamoto. "Predicting Difficult Intubation in Apparently Normal Patients." Anesthesiology 103, no. 2 (2005): 429–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200508000-00027.

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The objective of this study was to systematically determine the diagnostic accuracy of bedside tests for predicting difficult intubation in patients with no airway pathology. Thirty-five studies (50,760 patients) were selected from electronic databases. The overall incidence of difficult intubation was 5.8% (95% confidence interval, 4.5-7.5%). Screening tests included the Mallampati oropharyngeal classification, thyromental distance, sternomental distance, mouth opening, and Wilson risk score. Each test yielded poor to moderate sensitivity (20-62%) and moderate to fair specificity (82-97%). Th

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Dalewski, Bartosz, Agata Kamińska, Aleksandra Syrico, Alicja Kałdunska, Łukasz Pałka, and Ewa Sobolewska. "The Usefulness of Modified Mallampati Score and CT Upper Airway Volume Measurements in Diagnosing OSA among Patients with Breathing-Related Sleep Disorders." Applied Sciences 11, no. 9 (2021): 3764. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11093764.

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Abstract:

Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a condition causing restriction of the airflow through the upper airways during sleep, despite preserved inspiratory muscle activity. This may lead to the development of secondary hypertension, ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, and arrhythmia. Moreover, the prevalence of OSA is on the rise. Methods: Comparison of scores from the Berlin Questionnaire, modified Mallampati scores (MMP), pulse oximetry readings and Upper Airway Volume (UAV) data obtained from CBCT (Cone Beam Computed Tomography). The study group of 129 patients of both sexe

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Cattano, D., E. Panicucci, A. Paolicchi, F. Giunta, and C. Hagberg. "Difficult airway and risk factors assessment. Correlation of Mallampati score to difficult endotracheal intubation." European Journal of Anaesthesiology 21, Supplement 32 (2004): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003643-200406002-00249.

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