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Journal articles on the topic 'Manchester scar scale'

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1

U.D., Withanachchi, Keerthirathne D.H.G.A.N., and Fasla M.S.F. "Development and Clinical Evaluation of an Ayurvedic Herbal Scar Removal Cream Using the Manchester Scar Scale (MSS)." Research and Reviews: Journal of Dermatology Nursing 2, no. 2 (2025): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15515550.

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<em>Scar formation is a phase of the natural phenomenon of the wound healing process. It can cause a significant influence on the appearance of an individual. The scar appearance can vary depending on age, sex, genetics, size of the wound, and location. There are many cosmetic treatments/ surgeries and products intended to remove scars. This study was designed to develop a cream with a selected formula from traditional medicine and to evaluate its effectiveness in reducing scar marks. Exclusion criteria were keloids, and hypertrophic scars while stretch marks,</em><em> </em><em>post-inflammato
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Filatova, I. A., T. N. Kiseleva, K. V. Lugovkina, S. A. Shemetov, and Y. A. Pavlenko. "The relationship of clinical manifestations and ultrasound characteristics of post-traumatic eyelid scarring." Russian Ophthalmological Journal 15, no. 1 (2022): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21516/2072-0076-2022-15-1-72-77.

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Purpose: to study the relationship between the clinical and ultrasound characteristics of post-traumatic eyelid scarring at different stages of the post-traumatic period.Materials and methods. 15 patients aged 13 to 61 (ave. 36.5 ± 12.2 years) with post-traumatic eyelid scarring were examined for the clinical characteristics of the scar by the Manchester scar scale and subjected to ultrasound gray-scale B-scan of tissues in the “Small Part” mode and echodensitometry.Results. The above measurements of patients who suffered trauma 2–3 months before the study totaled 3–4 points on the Manchester
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Verdelli, Alice, Paolo Bonan, Irene Fusco, Francesca Madeddu, and Domenico Piccolo. "Striae Distensae: Clinical Results and Evidence-Based Evaluation of a Novel 675 nm Laser Wavelength." Medicina 59, no. 5 (2023): 841. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59050841.

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Background: A current popular aesthetic problem, especially among younger women, is striae distensae (SD), also referred to as “stretch marks.”. Aim: The potential use of the 675 nm laser has been investigated in the treatment of SD. Methods: Patients underwent three sessions of the 675 nm laser with a 1-month interval between sessions. A total of three sessions were performed. The Manchester Scar Scale was used to assess stretch mark changes, and the mean scores related to each parameter at baseline and 6M FU after the last treatment session were measured. A clinical photographic evaluation w
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Sapmaz, Mehmet Alican, Murat Polat, Sait Erbey, Omer Osman Eroglu, and Inci Kahyaoglu. "Effects of Vernix Caseosa on Cesarean Skin Incision: A Double-Blind Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 5 (2025): 1527. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14051527.

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Background/Objectives: Vernix caseosa is a natural protective barrier with moisturizing, wound healing, and antioxidant properties. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of vernix caseosa on skin pigmentation and wound healing in cesarean section incisions. Methods: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted at Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic. A total of 210 first-time cesarean section patients were included. Vernix caseosa, collected from newborns, was applied to the incision site in half of the participants, while the other half rece
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Sethukumar, P., D. Ly, Z. Awad, and N. S. Tolley. "Scar satisfaction and body image in thyroidectomy patients: prospective study in a tertiary referral centre." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 132, no. 1 (2017): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215117002158.

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AbstractBackground:This study is the first to evaluate scar satisfaction and body image in thyroidectomy patients using validated assessment tools.Methods:A total of 123 thyroidectomy patients were recruited over 8 months. Both patients and clinicians completed assessment tools that included: the Manchester Scar Scale (to measure scar perception), Dysmorphic Concern Questionnaire (to assess body image), Body Dysmorphic Concern Questionnaire (to screen for body dysmorphic disorder) and EQ-5D (to measure life quality). A separate image panel comprising experts and non-experts assessed 15 scar ph
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AFSAR, B., I. ANWER, AJ TARAR, S. SIKANDAR, H. GHAFFAR, and MU KHAN. "COMPARISON OF SURGICAL SITE INFECTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING SKIN CLOSURE WITH STAPLES VS. SUTURES IN CLEAN ELECTIVE SURGERIES." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2024, no. 1 (2024): 1221. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2024i1.1221.

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Thyroidectomy is a common surgical procedure with various techniques for wound closure, including dermal staples and intradermal suturing. Each method has potential advantages and disadvantages, particularly in terms of wound complications, cosmetic outcomes, and postoperative pain. Understanding which technique offers better outcomes in these areas can guide surgeons in selecting the most appropriate method for skin closure after thyroidectomy. Objective: To compare wound complications, cosmetic outcomes, and pain scores between skin closure with dermal staples and intradermal sutures in pati
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Bae, Dong Sik, Do Hoon Koo, Ji Eun Kim, Jae-mahn Cho, and Jun-Ook Park. "Effect of Botulinum Toxin A on Scar Healing after Thyroidectomy: A Prospective Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 3 (2020): 868. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9030868.

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The persistence of neck scarring is a common concern among patients undergoing thyroidectomy. Botulinum toxin A (BTA (Botox)) has been shown to suppress scar enlargement at the incision site. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of intraoperative Botox administration on neck scarring after thyroidectomy. A prospective double-blind randomized clinical trial was performed in patients undergoing conventional thyroidectomy. Forty patients were randomly allocated to a Botox or a control group (both, n = 20). The wound was closed after injection into the platysma muscle of 50 U of
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Viviano, Maria Teresa, Alessia Provini, Cinzia Mazzanti, et al. "Clinical Evaluation on the Performance and Safety of a Non-Ablative Fractional 1340 nm Laser for the Treatment of Stretch Marks in Adolescents and Young Adults: A Case Series." Bioengineering 9, no. 4 (2022): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering9040139.

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A large part of the world’s population suffers from Striae distensae (SD) or stretch marks, which create physical and psychological discomfort in people. We evaluate the SD clinical improvement by using a non-ablative fractional Nd:YAP 1340 nm laser. The research was performed on 25 patients of both sexes, with a mean age of 31 ± 13.09 years. Each patient underwent from a minimum of 3 to a maximum of 4 treatments, with an Nd:YAP (1340 nm) medical device, every four weeks, with 3- and 6-month follow-up, in these areas: back, abdomen, breast, flanks, lower limbs, buttocks, and thighs. Manchester
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Bock, Anna, Florian Peters, Marius Heitzer, et al. "Assessing the Influence of Hyaluronan Dressing on Wound Healing on Split-Thickness Skin Graft Donor Sites Using a Three-Dimensional Scanner." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 21 (2024): 6433. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13216433.

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Objectives: The topical application of hyaluronic acid after injury may accelerate the wound healing process. We aimed to retrospectively investigate whether the topical application of hyaluronic acid on standardized wounds after split-thickness skin graft removal on the thigh would accelerate wound healing and improve scarring outcomes. Additionally, we aimed to evaluate the usefulness of three-dimensional (3D) scanning to assess scars. Methods: The wound healing process of a hyaluronan group (n = 20) and a control (n = 21) were analyzed and evaluated using 3D scans at 7 and 14 days and 1, 3,
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Aryunisari, Chyntia Giska, Imam Budi Putra, and Nelva K. Jusuf. "Effect of Purple Passion Fruit Extract Cream (Passiflora edulis Sims var. Edulis) 6% against Striae Distensae." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, B (2021): 720–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6424.

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ABSTRACT&#x0D; Background: Striae distensae is a skin disorder that causes cosmetic and psychological problems. Purple passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims var. Edulis) is widely cultivated, especially in North Sumatra. The seeds are abundant and unused industrial waste. Purple passion fruit seeds contain piceatannol, ascorbic acid, flavonoids, resveratrol, hydroalcohols and sterols which play a role in the repair of striae distensae through anti-inflammatory mechanisms, increase fibroblast proliferation and collagen production, increase crosslinking between collagen fibers and moisturizers.&
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Talibova, Aliya P., and Natalia V. Gryazeva. "Combined use of laser therapy and autologous plasma with cells in patients with post-acne atrophic scars." Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation 19, no. 6 (2020): 366–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/1681-3456-2020-19-6-3.

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Background. Acne scar formation is a common consequence of acne vulgaris, in most cases atrophic scars resulting from tissue loss caused by inflammation of the pilosebial units.&#x0D; Aims: To study the effectiveness of combined laser therapy with Nd:YAG laser and Er: YAG laser with autologous plasma with cells in patients with different phenotypes of post-acne atrophic scars.&#x0D; Materials and methods. Depending on the method of treatment of post-acne scars, the patients were divided into 2 groups: Group 1 (n=28) with ice pick scars 10 patients; boxcar 9 patients; rolling 9 patients and gro
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Pan, Zhonglan, Yanqiu Tang, Hui Hua, Zuoqiong Hou, and Bingrong Zhou. "“Multiple Mode Procedures” of Ultra-Pulse Fractional CO2 Laser: A Novel Treatment Modality of Facial Atrophic Acne Scars." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 13 (2023): 4388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12134388.

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Background and aim: Fractional CO2 laser is therapeutic for acne atrophic scar, but its effect usually is limited after multiple sessions, with occasional adverse reactions. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new modality combining ultra-pulse CO2 laser and fractional CO2 laser (multiple mode procedures [MMP]) in the treatment of acne atrophic scars. Method: From December 2017 to January 2023, a total of 103 patients with facial acne atrophic scars treated with MMP technique were retrospectively analyzed. MMP was performed for 1–4 sessions with an interval of approximate
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Nammour, Samir, Marwan El Mobadder, Melanie Namour, et al. "Aesthetic Treatment Outcomes of Capillary Hemangioma, Venous Lake, and Venous Malformation of the Lip Using Different Surgical Procedures and Laser Wavelengths (Nd:YAG, Er,Cr:YSGG, CO2, and Diode 980 nm)." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 22 (2020): 8665. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228665.

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Different approaches with different clinical outcomes have been found in treating capillary hemangioma (CH), venous lake (VL), or venous malformations (VM) of the lips. This retrospective study aims to assess scar quality, recurrence rate, and patient satisfaction after different surgeries with different laser wavelengths. A total of 143 patients with CH or VM were included. Nd:YAG laser was used for 47 patients, diode 980 nm laser was used for 32 patients (treatments by transmucosal photo-thermo-coagulation), Er,Cr:YSSG laser was used for 12 patients (treatments by excision), and CO2 laser wa
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Dolgikh, S. Yu, and N. V. Gryazeva. "Effectiveness of combined methods of treatment of atrophic scars of skin." Medical alphabet, no. 5 (May 1, 2023): 56–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2023-5-56-59.

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Atrophic post-acne scars are severe manifestations of the post-acne symptom complex, which occur as a result of inflammation due to the loss of collagen fibers and subcutaneous fat during the healing of inflammatory acne elements. The incidence of post-acne scars has been little studied, but according to some authors, about 90 % of patients with severe and moderate acne suffer from them. The aim of the study was to study the effect of the combined use of IPL- and PRP-therapy, fractional microneedle radiofrequency therapy and PRP-therapy, as well as microneedling of autologous plasma with cells
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Shiels, Holly. "Fish hearts expose toxic truth about our cardiovascular health." Open Access Government 44, no. 1 (2024): 374–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.56367/oag-044-064-edit.

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Fish hearts expose toxic truth about our cardiovascular health Professor Holly Shiels, from the University of Manchester, is the Director of the Company of Biologists and the President of the Fisheries Society of the British Isles. She charts a toxic tide by tracing the path of pollutants from fish hearts to human cardiovascular health. It’s widely known that pollutants damage our oceans. But after researching the effects of an oil spill on the health of fish hearts, Professor Holly Shiels made an alarming discovery - our own hearts are affected in the same way. An explosion at the Deepwater H
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Naef, Lukas, Mauro Vasella, Jennifer Watson, et al. "Topical Application of SVF/PRF in Thermal Injuries—A Retrospective Analysis." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 13 (2025): 4710. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14134710.

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Background: The traditional management of acute burn wounds using eschar debridement followed by split-thickness skin grafting has notable drawbacks. Stromal vascular fraction (SVF), derived from autologous adipose tissue, promotes epithelialization and angiogenesis, while platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), obtained via centrifugation of patient blood, enhances wound healing. This study retrospectively analyzes the outcomes of patients with thermal injuries treated with a combination of topical SVF and PRF at the University Hospital Zurich Burn Center. Methods: From 2018 to 2020, 13 patients with dee
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Vasella, Mauro, Jan Cirebea, Epameinondas Gousopoulos, et al. "Outcome of Facial Burn Injuries Treated by a Nanofibrous Temporary Epidermal Layer." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 16 (2023): 5273. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165273.

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Background: The face is commonly affected in thermal injuries, with a demand for proper recognition and the correct choice of treatment to guarantee optimal aesthetic and functional outcomes. It is highly vascularized and often heals conservatively, highlighting the particular relevance of conservative treatment modalities, many of which require daily re-applications or dressing changes, which can be painful and tedious for both the patient and the healthcare providers. Motivated by encouraging results of a novel temporary nanofibrous epidermal layer, we herein present a case series of this te
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Chen, Angela, Tsuo-Wu Lin, Ke-Chung Chang, and Dun-Hao Chang. "Strategic Use of Biodegradable Temporizing Matrix (BTM) in Wound Healing: A Case Series in Asian Patients." Journal of Functional Biomaterials 15, no. 5 (2024): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfb15050136.

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Skin and soft tissue reconstruction has long been based on the reconstructive ladder. However, a skin substitute has become popular due to its predictable outcomes, without donor-site morbidity. The biodegradable temporizing matrix (BTM; NovoSorb, PolyNovo Ltd., Port Melbourne, Australia) is a synthetic skin substitute that has recently gained its clinical application. Compared with those of other dermal templates, the clinical efficacy and performance of the BTM are not well established, especially among the Asian population. This study aims to share our experience and strategy of using BTM i
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De Angelis, Barbara, Fabrizio Orlandi, Margarida Fernandes Lopes Morais D’Autilio, et al. "Vasculogenic Chronic Ulcer: Tissue Regeneration with an Innovative Dermal Substitute." Journal of Clinical Medicine 8, no. 4 (2019): 525. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8040525.

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The healing of venous and arterial ulcers is slow, and in some cases, they may not heal at all. This study aims to demonstrate the clinical advantage of Nevelia®, an innovative collagen dermal template substitute (DS) in venous and arterial chronic ulcers treatment. 35 patients affected by chronic vascular ulcers with a mean area of 35.1 ± 31.8 cm2 were treated with DS followed by autologous dermal epidermal graft (DEG). Follow-up was performed at 7-14-21 and 28 days after DS implant and 7-14-21 and 28 days after DEG. At 28 days after DEG, the mean values of Manchester Scar Scale was of 1.8 ±
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Filatova, I. A., S. A. Shemetov, and Yu P. Kondratieva. "The effectiveness of additional medical management of patients in the early stages after reconstructive interventions on the auxiliary apparatus of the eye: assessment of changes in the tissues of the ocular surface and eyelids." Russian Ophthalmological Journal 15, no. 3 (2022): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21516/2072-0076-2022-15-3-67-74.

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Purpose: to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of combination therapy using the moisturizing ophthalmic solution, Hyloparin-Comod®, and the lubricating ophthalmic agent Parin-Pos® in complex medical management in the early stages after reconstructive interventions on the auxiliary apparatus of the eye.Material and methods. The clinical group consisted of 30 patients (40 eyes) aged 18 to 75 (m = 58.46 ± 7.31), of which 7 (23.3 %) were men; and 23 (74.7 %) women. Of these, 18 patients had ptosis of the upper eyelid (of which 10 had bilateral ptosis), 8 had inversion of the eyelids and 4 had e
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Kruglova, L. S., and N. V. Gryazeva. "Evaluation of effectiveness of combined use of COC and topical preparation containing azelaic acid for acne." Medical alphabet, no. 34 (December 17, 2021): 24–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2021-34-24-28.

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The article presents the results of evaluating the effectiveness of the combined use of combined oral contraceptives (COC) and Skinoren cream in severe papular-pustular and moderate nodular-cystic acne.Material and methods. Patients of the first group (n = 11) used COC and an external antibacterial drug two times a day for the treatment of acne. Patients of the second group (n = 12) used COC and an external drug containing azelaic acid (Skinoren) for the treatment of acne two times a day. The duration of follow-up was 6 months. The efficiency assessment was carried out taking into account the
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Talibova, Aliya P., and Natalia V. Gryazeva. "Combined use of combined laser therapy and autologous plasma with cells in patients with post-acne atrophic scars." Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation 20, no. 4 (2022): 283–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rjpbr108252.

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BACKGROUND: The formation of atrophic post-acne scars often leads patients to severe psychological depression and social exclusion. To date, many post-acne treatment options have been described, in particular fractional non-ablative laser resurfacing, exposure to platelet-rich plasma, but there is still no standard line of therapy.&#x0D; AIMS: to study the effectiveness of combined therapy with neodymium (Nd:YAG) and erbium (Er:YAG) lasers and autologous platelet-rich plasma in patients with various phenotypes of atrophic post-acne scars.&#x0D; MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study involved patients
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Mathews, C., T. Syed, and E. Drampalos. "THE CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF THE MODIFIED SINGLE-SCREW SCARF OSTEOTOMY IN COMPARISON TO THE TRADITIONAL TWO-SCREW SCARF OSTEOTOMY: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY." Orthopaedic Proceedings 107-B, SUPP_4 (2025): 12. https://doi.org/10.1302/1358-992x.2025.4.012.

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This observational study investigated the clinical effectiveness of two-screw versus single-screw scarf osteotomies in hallux valgus deformities.Forty-eight hallux valgus deformities were reviewed between 2019 and 2024. Patient demographics, operative details, radiological outcomes, and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) were reported. Manchester Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOxFQ) and visual analogue scale (VAS) documented the PROMs. A cost analysis was conducted.Fourteen (29.2%) cases underwent traditional two-screw osteotomies. In this group, hallux valgus angle (HVA) decreased from 37
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Faulkner, Alastair, Alistair Mayne, and Fraser Harrold. "Patient Related Outcome Measures (PROMs) in Morton’s Neuroma: Conservative vs. Surgical Management at One-Year Follow-Up." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 4, no. 4 (2019): 2473011419S0002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011419s00021.

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Category: Midfoot/Forefoot Introduction/Purpose: Morton’s neuroma is a common condition affecting the foot and is associated with chronic pain and disability. Conservative management including a combination of orthotic input; injection or physiotherapy, and surgical excision are current treatment options. There is a paucity of literature regarding patient related outcome measures (PROMs) data in patients managed conservatively. We sought to compare conservative with surgical management of Morton’s neuroma using PROMs data in patients with follow-up to one year. Methods: Prospective data collec
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Velvet, A. J., S. Vohra, T. David, et al. "AB0291 PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF LATE GADOLINIUM ENHANCEMENT ON CARDIAC MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 1172.1–1172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.2748.

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Background:Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) with Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) has an established value in the diagnostic and prognostic assessment of ischaemic and non-ischaemic cardiomyopathies. Although CMRI is widely used for the detection of myocardial involvement in subclinical Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), its prognostic value has not been determined.Objectives:To determine the prognostic value of CMRI with LGE for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with SLE, and investigate its correlation with the severity of systemic inflammation.Methods:A retro
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Suzuki, Misa, Takako Komiya, Maiko Asai, et al. "Effectiveness of SCAR‐Q for assessment of incisional SCAR after implant‐based reconstruction in breast cancer patients: Can it be a tool for incision selection?" International Wound Journal 21, no. 3 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14822.

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AbstractIncisional scarring is a factor of cosmetic appearance evaluated after breast reconstruction, along with the shape, position, and size of the breast. This study aimed to examine the effect of the incision scar location on patient satisfaction after breast reconstruction. Using the Japanese version of the SCAR‐Q, we assessed the scar appearance, symptoms and psychosocial effects. Plastic surgeons performed assessments using the Manchester Scar Scale. The patients were divided into two groups: those with scars on the margins of the breast (MB group) and those with scars in the breast are
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Salmon, Paul J. M., Adam Aronson, and Neil J. Mortimer. "Multi-Subunit Repair With the Nasolabial Burow’s Advancement Flap." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery, June 13, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/12034754241258223.

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Aim: We will describe the use of nasolabial Burow’s advancement flaps (perialar crescentic advancements) to repair multi subunit defects of the nasal sidewall including the adjacent cheek, dorsum, tip, and ala without the need of additional flaps. Methods: This retrospective single centre study analyzed 6 month postoperative photographs using the Manchester Scar scale. The operative technique is described in detail. Results: Of 355 cases, 336 were available for analysis. The median Manchester Scar scale was 7 for both sidewall defects and multi-subunit defects. There were low rates of infectio
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Long, Tian, Changkai Li, Fan Xu, and Junwen Xiao. "Therapeutic efficacy of platelet‐rich fibrin on surgical site wound healing in patients undergoing oral carcinoma resection: A meta‐analysis." International Wound Journal, September 11, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14386.

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AbstractOral carcinoma, a prevalent malignancy of the oral cavity, often results in surgical site wounds post‐resection. The therapeutic efficacy of platelet‐rich fibrin (PRF) in wound healing and scar formation has garnered significant attention. This meta‐analysis aimed to evaluate the role of PRF in promoting surgical site wound healing and reducing scar formation following oral carcinoma resection. A systematic search, adhering to PRISMA guidelines, was conducted across multiple databases. The primary outcomes assessed were the Landry, Turnbull and Howley (LTH) wound healing index and the
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Drake, Virginia E., and Jeffrey S. Moyer. "The Measure of a Scar: Patient Perceptions and Scar Optimization after Skin Cancer Reconstruction." Facial Plastic Surgery, June 8, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1769807.

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AbstractIn facial reconstruction after skin cancer resection, management and optimization of postoperative scar is a complex paradigm. Every scar is unique and presents a different challenge—whether due to anatomic, aesthetic, or patient-specific factors. This necessitates a comprehensive evaluation and an understanding of the tools at hand to improve its appearance. How a scar looks is meaningful to patients, and the facial plastic and reconstructive surgeon is tasked with its optimization. Clear documentation of a scar is critical to assess and determine optimal care. Scar scales such as the
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Denadai, Rafael, Karin Milleni Araujo, Raphael Lelis Campos, et al. "Scar Outcome in Unilateral Complete Cleft Lip Repair: A Comparative Analysis of Vertical Lip Lengthening Strategies Using the Rotation-Advancement Concept." Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal, April 22, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10556656241247625.

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Objective To assess the differences in scar outcomes between modified rotation-advancement techniques proposed by Drs. Mohler and Noordhoff, designed to address issues such as inadequate vertical lip length and scarring on the upper third of the lip in the original rotation-advancement technique. Design Retrospective single-surgeon (RD) study. Patients Consecutive non-syndromic children ( n = 68) with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate. Interventions Modified Mohler (columellar backcut reconstructed with C flap; n = 34) and modified Noordhoff (lower, medially-created backcut reconstructe
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Van Praet, Karel M., Markus Kofler, Serdar Akansel, et al. "Periareolar endoscopic minimally invasive cardiac surgery: Postoperative scar assessment analysis." Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, July 21, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icvts/ivac200.

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Abstract OBJECTIVES The standard approach for minimaly invasive cardiac surgery for repair of the atrioventricular valves is a right lateral minithoracotomy. In this study we report our experience with a periareolar endoscopic approach which aims at an optimal cosmetic outcome while preserving optimal clinical outcomes. METHODS  All patients underwent periareolar endoscopic minimaly invasive cardiac surgery using high-definition three-dimensional endoscopic visualization without additional rib-spreading. Patients presented with degenerative and/or functional mitral regurgitation. Patients u
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You, Ran, and Yu Han. "A meta‐analysis of topical Ketorolac's effect on surgical site wound healing post‐cataract surgery." International Wound Journal 21, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14661.

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AbstractThis meta‐analysis evaluates the impact of topical ketorolac on surgical site wound healing and scar formation after cataract surgery. A thorough literature search, adhering to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses guidelines, identified eight relevant studies from 2348 articles. The selected studies were analysed for wound healing efficacy, using the redness, edema, ecchymosis, discharge and approximation (REEDA) scale, and scar formation, assessed by the Manchester scar scale (MSS). Results indicated that ketorolac significantly improved wound healing, wi
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Qiang, Kejiao, Hong Jiang, Yuanyuan Xing, Xin Liang, Yangfei Luo, and Xiao Wu. "Comparative efficacy of silver alginate dressings versus standard gauze in enhancing wound healing post‐mastectomy for triple‐negative breast cancer: A systematic review and meta‐analysis." International Wound Journal, December 28, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14558.

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AbstractThis meta‐analysis evaluates the efficacy of silver alginate dressings (SAD) compared to standard gauze (SG) in enhancing wound healing and reducing scar formation post‐mastectomy in patients with triple‐negative breast cancer. From an initial pool of 1245 articles, five studies met the inclusion criteria. The analysis revealed that SAD significantly improve early wound healing 1 week post‐mastectomy, as indicated by lower Redness, Edema, Ecchymosis, Discharge, and Approximation (REEDA) scales (I2 = 85%; Random: SMD: −7.08, 95% CI: −8.26 to −5.98, p &lt; 0.01), compared to SG. Addition
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Zhu, Congying, Donghang Cao, Lingyang Chen, Xuhang Zheng, and Danjiang Lin. "The effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative wound healing in neurosurgical patients: A meta‐analysis." International Wound Journal, December 26, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14585.

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AbstractThis meta‐analysis investigates the effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative wound healing in neurosurgical patients. A thorough literature search resulted in the selection of seven studies from an initial pool of 1546 records. The analysis focused on wound healing outcomes, evaluated by the Redness, Oedema, Ecchymosis, Discharge, Approximation (REEDA) scale and the Manchester Scar Scale (MSS). Results indicated significant improvements in the dexmedetomidine group: the REEDA scale scores at day seven post‐surgery showed a Standardized Mean Difference group (SMD = −16.18, 95% CI: [−2
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Yang, Jun, Ruzai Chu, Zhengbin Chen, Jianbiao Qiu, Zhengbao Pang, and Huiming Yang. "The impact of physiotherapy interventions on enhancing wound healing post knee osteoarthritis surgery: A meta‐analysis." International Wound Journal 21, no. 2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14777.

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AbstractIn knee osteoarthritis surgery, managing postoperative wound healing and minimizing scar formation are pivotal for patient recovery and satisfaction. These aspects are particularly challenging due to the nature of the surgical procedure and patient demographics. Physiotherapy interventions are increasingly recognized for their role in improving these postoperative outcomes. This meta‐analysis sought to evaluate the efficacy of physiotherapy in enhancing wound healing, as measured by REEDA scores, and reducing scar formation, as indicated by Manchester Scar Scale (MSS) scores, following
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Liu, Yuwei, Chunwei Ma, Xiaoyan Tang, Sha Liu, and Yalei Jin. "The impact of long‐term antihypertensive treatment on wound healing after major non‐cardiac surgery in patients with cardiovascular diseases: A meta‐analysis." International Wound Journal 21, no. 4 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14858.

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AbstractHypertension is a prevalent condition that poses significant challenges in the perioperative management of patients undergoing major non‐cardiac surgery, particularly concerning wound healing and scar formation. This meta‐analysis assesses the impact of long‐term antihypertensive treatment on postoperative wound healing, examining data from seven studies involving patients who received such treatments compared to untreated controls. Our findings reveal that long‐term antihypertensive therapy is associated with significantly improved wound healing outcomes, as indicated by lower REEDA s
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Miao, Jing‐Jing, Ying‐Ying Luo, Chen‐Yu Wang, Hui‐Xia Li, and Hong‐Xia Yu. "Meta‐analysis comparing different ultrasound detection methods to accurately assess wound healing and scar formation after caesarean section." International Wound Journal 21, no. 4 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14837.

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AbstractThe accurate assessment of wound healing post‐caesarean section, especially in twin pregnancies, remains a pivotal concern in obstetrics, given its implications for maternal health and recovery. Traditional methods, including conventional abdominal ultrasonography (CU), have been challenged by the advent of transvaginal ultrasonography (TU), offering potentially enhanced sensitivity and specificity. This meta‐analysis directly compares the efficacy of TU and CU in evaluating wound healing and scar formation, crucial for optimizing postoperative care. Results indicate that TU is associa
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Hicks-Roof, Kristen. "The Role of an Oral Nutrition Supplement to Improve Cesarean Section Scar Appearance (A Case Report) (P12-049-19)." Current Developments in Nutrition 3, Supplement_1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzz035.p12-049-19.

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Abstract Objectives Introduction: Scar assessment scales are used for a number of scars related to surgical procedures, burns and trauma. These objective and subjective scales help to assess the physical characteristics, pathological wound healing and overall esthetics related to scarring. Select nutrients play a vital role in tissue repair and wound healing. Methods Case Description: A 28-year old female underwent a cesarean section delivery due to a frank breech positioning of the baby. The patient was considered to be within a healthy BMI range pre-pregnancy (BMI = 23.5) and consumed an ove
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Bao, Lizhen, Ruzai Chu, Lili Zhang, Jianchun Li, Huiming Yang, and Huacong Pang. "The impact of early nutritional support on postoperative wound healing in patients with complex fractures: A meta‐analysis review." International Wound Journal 21, no. 3 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14782.

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AbstractComplex fractures present significant challenges in orthopaedic surgery, particularly in terms of postoperative wound healing. Nutritional status plays a crucial role in the recovery process, with early nutritional support potentially influencing wound healing outcomes. This meta‐analysis aimed to assess the impact of early nutritional interventions on postoperative wound healing and scar formation in patients with complex fractures. From an initial pool of 1742 articles, 7 studies were selected for analysis. The results revealed that preoperative nutritional support significantly impr
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Li, Jing, Fangfang Duan, Jie Kuang, et al. "Fractional picosecond laser treatment of non‐acne atrophic scars and scar erythema in Chinese patients." Skin Research and Technology 30, no. 7 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/srt.13856.

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AbstractBackgroundFractional picosecond lasers (FPL) are reported to be effective and safe for atrophic acne scars and post‐acne erythema. However, there is no evidence regarding the effectiveness and safety of FPL treatment for non‐acne atrophic scars and scar erythema among Chinese patients.MethodsIn this retrospective study, 12 Chinese patients with non‐acne atrophic scars, including nine with scar erythema, were treated with one to three sessions of 1064 nm FPL treatment. Clinical improvement was objectively assessed through blinded evaluations by external physicians. A modified Manchester
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Wang, Jingqi, Qian Gao, Xiaolan Feng, and Yi Chen. "Role of hydrocolloid dressing in preventing face pressure ulcers from non‐invasive ventilation and facilitating postoperative wound healing in maxillofacial surgery: A meta‐analysis." International Wound Journal 21, no. 3 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14780.

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AbstractFacial pressure ulcers from non‐invasive ventilation (NIV) and challenges in wound healing post‐maxillofacial surgery are significant concerns in clinical care. This meta‐analysis aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of hydrocolloid dressings in these contexts. From a pool of 1135 articles, 8 studies met the inclusion criteria. Hydrocolloid dressings demonstrated a significant reduction in facial pressure ulcers for NIV patients, with lower REEDA scores 1‐week postapplication (standardized mean difference [SMD] = −16.7, 95% confidence interval [CI]: −24.26 to −9.15, p &lt; 0.01). In max
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Ishii, Daisuke, Yuka Kumata, Seiya Ishii, Keita Motoki, and Hisayuki Miyagi. "Quantitative evaluation of pediatric umbilical loop stomas: 2 decades of experience from a single institution." Pediatric Surgery International 39, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00383-023-05546-3.

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Abstract Purpose Since pediatric stomas are often temporary, their creation, management, and closure should be simple, with minimal complications and excellent cosmetic results. We began employing umbilical stomas in 2000. This study aimed to characterize the ingenuity and utility of umbilical stomas and provide a quantitative evaluation of their cosmetic outcomes. Methods We examined cases of stoma construction and closure surgery performed in our department from January 2000 to December 2022. The umbilical and non-umbilical stoma groups included 54 and 42 cases, respectively, and the finding
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Soto-Galindo, Germán Armando, Meshari Saghire, and FAZIL APAYDIN. "Twelve Steps to Optimize Scar Outcomes in External Rhinoplasty." Facial Plastic Surgery, May 2, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2318-0866.

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A well-healed scar extends beyond a mere superficial concern, reflecting the precision and care underlying the surgery. This study addresses the lack of recent literature on the complete closure technique for external rhinoplasty scars, emphasizing its potential impact on patient satisfaction and overall aesthetic quality. The main purpose of this article is to introduce and assess the efficacy of a novel closing suture technique for external rhinoplasty and emphasize on twelve specific steps for wound closure. A cohort of 104 patients, who underwent external rhinoplasty utilizing the proposed
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Canzoneri, Christina N., and James T. Thompson. "Esthetic Outcomes of Primary Cleft Lip Repair Utilizing 2-Octyl Cyanoacrylate Liquid and a Self-adhesive Polyester Mesh Tape." FACE, December 11, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/27325016231217152.

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Background: The method of epidermal closure during cleft lip repair is important to consider, as it may affect complication rates, cosmetic outcomes, and patient comfort levels. Historically, this has most commonly been performed with permanent suture that requires subsequent removal, which is not well tolerated in infants. The purpose of this study is to compare the outcomes between 2-octyl cyanoacrylate liquid with a self-adhesive polyester mesh tape (2-OPMT) and typical suture closure techniques, which to our knowledge has never previously been investigated. Methods: In nine consecutive cle
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Shoja Shafiei, Pooyesh, Mahsa Alikhasi, Marjan Ghaemi, Alireza Azarboo, and Vida Shafti. "Accuracy of Cesarean Scar Indicators for Predicting Intra-abdominal Adhesions." Fertility, Gynecology and Andrology 3, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/fga-135857.

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Background: The cesarean section rate has increased in the last decade, a significant risk factor for intra-abdominal adhesion. This study investigated the diagnostic accuracy of cesarean scar indicators for intra-abdominal adhesions in pregnant women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on pregnant women with a previous cesarean section who were candidates for elective repeated cesarean section. We gathered demographic information, including age, number of prior cesarean sections, past medical and surgical history, the time since the last operation, and the inspection of the ces
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Deng, Zhuan, Zhi-Sheng Long, Fei-Peng Gong, and Gang Chen. "The efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma in the tendon-exposed wounds: a preliminary study." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 17, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13018-022-03401-0.

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Abstract Objective Currently, among wounds with large skin tissue defects caused by various reasons, the treatment of refractory wounds is still a major clinical problem. This study is aimed to preliminarily assess the therapeutic potentials of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in refractory wounds with exposed tendons, as well as corresponding efficacy and safety. Methods A total of 12 patients (5 males and 7 females) with refractory wounds and exposed tendons who were admitted to our hospital from June 2018 to December 2020 were included in this study. After the preparation of PRP, the included pat
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Wang, Na, Lin Pei, Mengqian Zhang, et al. "The impact of psychological interventions on surgical site wound healing post‐surgery in psoriasis patients: A meta‐analysis." International Wound Journal, December 27, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14509.

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AbstractThis meta‐analysis investigates the impact of psychological interventions on the wound healing process at surgical sites in patients with psoriasis who have undergone various surgical procedures. Following the PRISMA guidelines, an extensive database search was conducted, initially identifying 679 articles, with 6 studies ultimately meeting our rigorous selection criteria. These studies, which included both Randomized Controlled Trials and observational designs, utilized a range of scales, such as the REEDA and Manchester Scar Scale (MSS), to measure the healing of surgical wounds. Sta
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Patel, Neil, Paul Johnson, and Radu Mihai. "Morbidity after thyroid surgery in children: patient perspective." British Journal of Surgery 109, Supplement_2 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjs/znac057.007.

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Abstract Aim To explore the children’s/parents’ perception of morbidity after thyroid surgery. Methods Retrospective analysis of consecutive unselected patients who had undergone a thyroid operation under joint care of Paediatric and Endocrine surgeons. Electronic patients records were used to obtain relevant information and a standardised questionnaire was mailed to all children. Results Between Jan2009- Dec2020 62 children age 2–18 (median 15.2) had thyroid lobectomy (n=27) or total thyroidectomy (n=35). In-hospital stay ranged 1–3 days (mode1). Replies were received from 20 children at a me
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Al Naimi, Ammar, Niki Mouzakiti, Carmen Eißmann, Frank Louwen, and Franz Bahlmann. "Does the appearance of the cutaneous scar after cesarean section reflect the residual myometrial thickness?" Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, January 7, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00404-020-05943-2.

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Abstract Purpose The aim of this study is to utilize the Manchester scar scale (MSS) and ultrasound in investigating the association between uterine wall defects and cutaneous scar characteristics after cesarean section (CS). Methods This is a prospective cohort study. The degree of myometrial loss was quantified by calculating a residual myometrial thickness (RMT) ratio as a percentage of RMT to the pre-cesarean anterior uterine wall thickness. Cutaneous scar assessment was performed according to the MSS. Spearman’s correlation and the Kruskal–Wallis test with a cut-off value of p &lt; 0.05 w
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Nageswararajah, D., K. Cho, J. Cham, et al. "The efficacy of compression dressings to reduce haematoma post cardiac implantable electronic devices - a systematic review and meta-analysis." Europace 26, Supplement_1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/europace/euae102.835.

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Abstract Background Pocket haematomas are one of the most common complications post cardiovascular implantable electronic device (CIED) implantation. Objective We explored the use of mechanical compression devices compared to the conventional dressings post CIED implantation, to reduce the incidence of pocket haematomas. Secondary outcomes were pain scores and wound scar or healing. Methods Five electronic databases were systematically searched from their inception to 1st November 2023, identifying all studies which explored compression dressings post CIED implantation. Data were independently
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