Academic literature on the topic 'Mandarin tones'

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Journal articles on the topic "Mandarin tones"

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Schaefer, Vance, and Isabelle Darcy. "Applying a Newly Learned Second Language Dimension to the Unknown: The Influence of Second Language Mandarin Tones on the Naïve Perception of Thai Tones." Psychology of Language and Communication 24, no. 1 (2020): 90–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/plc-2020-0007.

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Abstract This study investigates whether L2 Mandarin learners can generalize experience with Mandarin tones to unfamiliar tones (i.e., Thai). Three language groups – L1 English/ L2 Mandarin learners (n=18), L1 Mandarin speakers (n=30), L1 monolingual English speakers (n=23) – were tested on the perception of unfamiliar Thai tones on ABX tasks. L2 Mandarin learners and L1 Mandarin speakers perceived Thai tones more accurately than L1 English non-learners. Mandarin learners L1 speakers showed priming on Mandarin tones on a lexical decision task with repetition priming, suggesting L2 tones had be
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Tsukada, Kimiko, and Mariko Kondo. "The Perception of Mandarin Lexical Tones by Native Speakers of Burmese." Language and Speech 62, no. 4 (2018): 625–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0023830918806550.

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This study examines the perception of Mandarin lexical tones by native speakers of Burmese who use lexical tones in their first language (L1) but are naïve to Mandarin. Unlike Mandarin tones, which are primarily cued by pitch, Burmese tones are cued by phonation type as well as pitch. The question of interest is whether Burmese listeners can utilize their L1 experience in processing unfamiliar Mandarin tones. Burmese listeners’ discrimination accuracy was compared with that of Mandarin listeners and Australian English listeners. The Australian English group was included as a control group with
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He, Yunjuan, and Ratree Wayland. "Identification of Mandarin coarticulated tones by inexperienced and experienced English learners of Mandarin." Chinese as a Second Language Research 2, no. 1 (2013): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/caslar-2013-0020.

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AbstractTwo groups of native English speakers, relatively inexperienced (N = 14) with 3 months of Mandarin study and relatively more experienced (N = 14) with 12 months of study, were asked to identify coarticulated Mandarin lexical tones in disyllabic words. The results show that 1) the experienced learners were better at identifying Mandarin tones than the inexperienced learners, 2) Tones in coarticulation were more difficult to identify than tones in isolation, 3) tonal context and syllable position affected tonal perception, and 4) experienced learners committed fewer tonal direction error
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LI, Yanping, Catherine T. Best, Michael D. Tyler, and Denis Burnham. "Regionally accented Mandarin lexical tones." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 148, no. 4 (2020): 2474–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.5146856.

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Xie, Pengxuan. "Learning Mandarin tones through pitch-time diagrams: A computer-assisted visual approach." Global Chinese 6, no. 2 (2020): 289–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/glochi-2020-0015.

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Abstract A notable feature of spoken Mandarin by many non-tonal language learners of Mandarin is incorrect or inaccurate tones. This contributes to significant impediments to effective communication by creating confusion, due to the fact that tones in Mandarin serve a lexical purpose. The problem is exacerbated by the relatively small number of Mandarin syllables. Traditionally, tones are taught by the classical aural process of “listen and repeat” in the classroom with the help of a language instructor and supplemented by out-of-classroom practice using model audio recordings. Both modes requ
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Wang, Xinchun. "Auditory and Visual Training on Mandarin Tones." International Journal of Computer-Assisted Language Learning and Teaching 2, no. 2 (2012): 16–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcallt.2012040102.

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Beginning level Mandarin learners with different L1 backgrounds received six hours of Mandarin tone training using phrases and sentences produced by multiple native Mandarin speakers. Using Kay Elementric’s Sona Speech II software with real time display of pitch contours along with speech output on a PC computer, the trainees had both auditory and visual input when they recorded and compared their own productions with the training stimuli during the training. The trainees’ productions of Mandarin tones were judged by native Mandarin listeners to be significantly better at post test than at pre
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Morett, Laura M. "The Influence of Tonal and Atonal Bilingualism on Children’s Lexical and Non-Lexical Tone Perception." Language and Speech 63, no. 2 (2019): 221–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0023830919834679.

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This study examined how bilingualism in an atonal language, in addition to a tonal language, influences lexical and non-lexical tone perception and word learning during childhood. Forty children aged 5;3–7;2, bilingual either in English and Mandarin or English and another atonal language, were tested on Mandarin lexical tone discrimination, level-pitch sine-wave tone discrimination, and learning of novel words differing minimally in Mandarin lexical tone. Mandarin–English bilingual children discriminated between and learned novel words differing minimally in Mandarin lexical tone more accurate
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CHEN, FEI, GANG PENG, NAN YAN, and LAN WANG. "The development of categorical perception of Mandarin tones in four- to seven-year-old children." Journal of Child Language 44, no. 6 (2016): 1413–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000916000581.

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AbstractTo track the course of development in children's fine-grained perception of Mandarin tones, the present study explored how categorical perception (CP) of Mandarin tones emerges along age among 70 four- to seven-year-old children and 16 adults. Prominent discrimination peaks were found for both the child and the adult groups, and they were well aligned with the corresponding identification crossovers. Moreover, six-year-olds showed a much narrower width (i.e. a sharper slope) compared to younger children, and have already acquired adult-like identification competence of Mandarin high-le
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Wang, Yuxia, Xiaohu Yang, Hongwei Ding, Can Xu, and Chang Liu. "Aging Effects on Categorical Perception of Mandarin Lexical Tones in Noise." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 64, no. 4 (2021): 1376–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2020_jslhr-20-00509.

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Purpose The purpose of this study was to examine the aging effects on the categorical perception (CP) of Mandarin lexical Tones 1–4 and Tones 1–2 in noise. It also investigated whether listeners' categorical tone perception in noise correlated with their general tone identification of 20 natural vowel-plus-tone signals in noise. Method Twelve younger and 12 older listeners with normal hearing were recruited in both tone identification and discrimination tasks in a CP paradigm where fundamental frequency contours of target stimuli varied systematically from the flat tone (Tone 1) to the rising/
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van de Weijer, Jeroen, and Marjoleine Sloos. "The four tones of Mandarin Chinese." Linguistics in the Netherlands 31 (November 10, 2014): 180–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/avt.31.13wei.

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In this paper we discuss the four tones of Standard (Beijing) Mandarin Chinese. First, we will suggest a proposal for their phonological representation. Then, we discuss the order in which they are acquired in first language acquisition, relating this both to the representations we propose and to the relative frequency with which these tones appear in the most frequently used Chinese words. It turns out that the former predicts the order of acquisition more closely than the latter: We provide an explanation for this based on the early stage at which the tones are acquired.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mandarin tones"

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Wang, Rui. "Audiovisual perception of Mandarin lexical tones." Thesis, Bournemouth University, 2018. http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/31519/.

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It has been widely acknowledged that visual information from a talker’s face, mouth and lip movements plays an important role in speech perception of spoken languages. Visual information facilitates speech perception in audiovisual congruent condition and even alters speech perception in audiovisual incongruent condition. Audiovisual speech perception has been greatly researched in terms of consonants and vowels, and it has been thought that visual information from articulatory movements conveys phonetic information (e.g. place of articulation) that facilitates or changes speech perception. Ho
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Brenner, Daniel Scott. "The Phonetics of Mandarin Tones in Conversation." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/578721.

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Mandarin tone categories are universally thought to center on pitch information, but previous work (Berry, 2009; Brenner, 2013) has shown that pitch cues reduce in the conversational context, as do the other concurrent cues such as duration or intensity that secondarily signal tone categories. This dissertation presents two experiments (an isolated word perception experiment, and a dictation experiment) aimed at discovering how Mandarin listeners deal with these reduced cues under everyday conversational conditions. It is found that detailed spectral information is far more useful in the perce
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Ip, Kuen-hing. "A phonological analysis of Hong Kong Cantonese secondary students' errors in Putonghua tones." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B40717239.

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Lei, Xin. "Modeling lexical tones for Mandarin large vocabulary continuous speech recognition /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/6111.

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Zhang, Hang Smith Jennifer L. "A phonological study of second language acquisition of Mandarin Chinese tones." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,1339.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007.<br>Title from electronic title page (viewed Apr. 25, 2008). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Linguistics." Discipline: Linguistics; Department/School: Linguistics.
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Chang, Chiung-Yun. "Dialect Differences in the Production and perception of Mandarin Chinese Tones." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1282159730.

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葉娟卿 and Kuen-hing Ip. "A phonological analysis of Hong Kong Cantonese secondary students' errors in Putonghua tones." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B40717239.

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Quam, Carolyn, and Sarah C. Creel. "Mandarin-English Bilinguals Process Lexical Tones in Newly Learned Words in Accordance with the Language Context." PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/622746.

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Previous research has mainly considered the impact of tone-language experience on ability to discriminate linguistic pitch, but proficient bilingual listening requires differential processing of sound variation in each language context. Here, we ask whether Mandarin-English bilinguals, for whom pitch indicates word distinctions in one language but not the other, can process pitch differently in a Mandarin context vs. an English context. Across three eye tracked word-learning experiments, results indicated that tone-intonation bilinguals process tone in accordance with the language context. In
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Yang, Bei. "A model of Mandarin tone categories--a study of perception and production." Diss., University of Iowa, 2010. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/764.

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The current study lays the groundwork for a model of Mandarin tones based on both native speakers' and non-native speakers' perception and production. It demonstrates that there is variability in non-native speakers' tone productions and that there are differences in the perceptual boundaries in native speakers and non-native speakers. There are four experiments in this study. Experiment 1 utilizes native speakers' production data from a published speech database to explore the features of tone production by native speakers. Inter-speaker normalization is used to analyze the data. Experiment 2
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Wong, Patrick Chun Man. "Hemispheric specialization of the processing of linguistic pitch contrasts." Access restricted to users with UT Austin EID, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3037024.

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Books on the topic "Mandarin tones"

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Tseng, Chiu-yu. An acoustic phonetic study on tones in Mandarin Chinese. Chung yang yen chiu yüan li shih yü yen yen chiu so, 1990.

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Yang, Bei. Perception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44645-4.

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Shen, Xiao-nan Susan. The prosody of Mandarin Chinese. University of California Press, 1989.

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Shen, Xiao-nan Susan. The prosody of Mandarin Chinese. University of California Press, 1990.

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Corrective focus in Mandarin Chinese: A question of belief? LINCOM EUROPA, 2012.

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Sun, Sylvia Henel. The development of a lexical tone phonology in American adult learners of standard Mandarin Chinese. Second Language Teaching & Curriculum Center, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 1997.

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Sun, Sylvia Henel. The development of a lexical tone phonology in American adult learners of standard Mandarin Chinese. Second Language Teaching & Curriculum Center, University of Hawaii̕ at Mānoa, 1998.

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Yang, Bei. Perception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners. Springer, 2015.

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1979-, Yan Xiaobin, ed. Optimality Theory and the Phrasing of Chinese Tone Sandhi: Han yu lian xu bian diao yu de you xuan lun yan jiu. 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mandarin tones"

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Li, Yingjie, and Goun Lee. "The Effect of Perceptual Training on Teaching Mandarin Chinese Tones." In The Acquisition of Chinese as a Second Language Pronunciation. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3809-4_5.

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Yang, Chunsheng. "Categorical Perception of Mandarin Tones by Native and Second Language Speakers." In The Acquisition of Chinese as a Second Language Pronunciation. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3809-4_3.

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Gan, Zhenye, Jiafang Han, and Hongwu Yang. "Perception and Production of Mandarin Monosyllabic Tones by Amdo Tibetan College Students." In Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99495-6_2.

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Fon, Janice, and Hui-ju Hsu. "Positional and phonotactic effects on the realisation of dipping tones in Taiwan Mandarin." In Phonology and Phonetics. Mouton de Gruyter, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110207576.2.239.

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Yang, Bei. "Introduction." In Perception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44645-4_1.

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Yang, Bei. "Literature Review." In Perception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44645-4_2.

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Yang, Bei. "Variables and Pitch Normalization." In Perception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44645-4_3.

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Yang, Bei. "Native Speakers’ Production." In Perception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44645-4_4.

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Yang, Bei. "Native Speakers’ Perception." In Perception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44645-4_5.

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Yang, Bei. "Non-native Speakers’ Perception." In Perception and Production of Mandarin Tones by Native Speakers and L2 Learners. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44645-4_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Mandarin tones"

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Li, Bin, and Rong Rong. "Tones in whispered Mandarin." In 2012 8th International Symposium on Chinese Spoken Language Processing (ISCSLP 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscslp.2012.6423539.

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Ling, Wenyi, and Amy Schafer. "Tone Pair Similarity and the Perception of Mandarin Tones by Mandarin and English Listeners." In Tonal Aspects of Languages 2016. ISCA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/tal.2016-19.

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Yang, Jing, Yu Zhang, Aijun Li, and Li Xu. "On the Duration of Mandarin Tones." In Interspeech 2017. ISCA, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2017-29.

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Zhang, Xinyu, Hua Li, and Fei Chen. "EEG-based Classification of Imaginary Mandarin Tones." In 2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) in conjunction with the 43rd Annual Conference of the Canadian Medical and Biological Engineering Society. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176608.

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Li, Hua, and Fei Chen. "Classify Imaginary Mandarin Tones with Cortical EEG Signals." In Interspeech 2020. ISCA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2020-1248.

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Bao, Wenfu, Hui Feng, Jianwu Dang, Zhilei Liu, Yang Yu, and Siyu Wang. "Perception of Mandarin tones by native tibetan speakers." In Interspeech 2015. ISCA, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2015-256.

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Hu, Hongbing, Stephen A. Zahorian, Peter Guzewich, and Jiang Wu. "Acoustic features for robust classification of Mandarin tones." In Interspeech 2014. ISCA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2014-334.

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Chang, Chiung-Yu, and Feng-fan Hsieh. "Tone-consonant co-occurrence probability in Mandarin." In 11th International Conference of Experimental Linguistics. ExLing Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36505/exling-2020/11/0017/000432.

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This study investigates how statistical regularity concerning the distribution of lexical tones and consonantal onsets in Mandarin, formulated as the “tone-consonant cooccurrence probability (TCCP)” here, influences results of wordlikeness judgment task. Native speakers were asked to rate the wordlikeness of monosyllabic real words and pseudowords with existing segmental combinations. Overall, real words with high probability were considered more wordlike than those with low probability. On the other hand, the probability effect was not significant on the well-formedness ratings of the pseudow
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Zhang, Yaqing, and Ying Chen. "Kazakh Learners' Production of Mandarin Tones in Colloquial Contexts." In TAL2018, Sixth International Symposium on Tonal Aspects of Languages. ISCA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/tal.2018-48.

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Huang, Karen. "Production of lexical tones by Southern Min-Mandarin bilinguals." In Speech Prosody 2016. ISCA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/speechprosody.2016-215.

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