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1

Millichap, J. Gordon. "Manganese Poisoning in Alagille’s Syndrome." Pediatric Neurology Briefs 6, no. 11 (1992): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.15844/pedneurbriefs-6-11-4.

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2

Archibald, Frederick S., and Curtis Tyree. "Manganese poisoning and the attack of trivalent manganese upon catecholamines." Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 256, no. 2 (1987): 638–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(87)90621-7.

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3

Sun, Lei, Zhenzhen Wang, and Mengxi Zang. "Denitrification activity test of a V modified Mn-based ceramic filter." RSC Advances 13, no. 29 (2023): 19965–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3ra02561f.

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4

Naby, Salah El Din Abdel, Khalil Saleh Kayed, and Mohamed Aly Aref. "EEG INDUCED FAST ACTIVITY IN CHRONIC MANGANESE POISONING." Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 40, no. 3 (2009): 259–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0404.1964.tb01151.x.

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5

Ono, Kenjiro, Kiyonobu Komai, and Masahito Yamada. "Myoclonic involuntary movement associated with chronic manganese poisoning." Journal of the Neurological Sciences 199, no. 1-2 (2002): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00111-9.

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6

Herrera, Annabelle A., and Elena S. Catap. "Neurotoxicity of manganese in the teleost Tilapia." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 48, no. 3 (1990): 828–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100161709.

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Manganese is considered as an essential element for man and other animals. Although it is one of the trace elements least toxic to mammals, man-made pollution related to the steel industries and exposure to the mining of manganese ore represent potential hazards to organisms in these areas.One of the target organ systems of manganese is the central nervous system (Beliles, 1975). Intake of its metal dust can lead to chronic manganese poisoning resembling Parkinson’s disease (Ferraz, et.al., 1988). Symptoms of this disease have been observed in human after prolonged chronic exposure to manganes
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7

Zhang, Jiadong, Zengyi Ma, Ang Cao, et al. "Research progress of Mn-based low-temperature SCR denitrification catalysts." RSC Advances 14, no. 44 (2024): 32583–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4ra05140h.

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This article investigates the denitrification efficiency of unsupported/supported manganese-based catalysts. The reaction mechanism of Mn-based catalysts and the mechanism of SO2/H2O poisoning are analysed, and the development of practical and efficient Mn-based catalysts is considered.
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8

Yamada, M., S. Ohno, I. Okayasu, et al. "Chronic manganese poisoning: A neuropathological study with determination of manganese distribution in the brain." Acta Neuropathologica 70, no. 3-4 (1986): 273–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00686083.

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9

Outram, John G., Sara J. Couperthwaite, and Graeme J. Millar. "Ferrous poisoning of surface MnO2 during manganese greensand operation." Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 5, no. 3 (2017): 3033–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2017.06.006.

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10

Chandrakar, Alka, and Suvarna Jyothi Kantipudi. "Acute psychotic presentation of Manganese Toxicity." Indian Journal of Mental Health and Neurosciences 7, no. 1 (2024): 29–32. https://doi.org/10.54646/ijmhns.2024.04.

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Manganese poisoning is a toxic condition due to excessive exposure to manganese which can present with neurological or psychiatric symptoms. Here is a case report of a 51 years old male with occupational history, brought to the Emergency Room with two days history of acute onset behavioural disturbances. There was a history of taking Siddha medications for the last 4 months for polyarthralgia with minimal improvement. A diagnosis of organic psychotic disorder due to Manganese intoxication was made. MRI Brain plain and contrast were normal. The heavy metal screen was suggestive of high Manganes
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11

Lima, PDL, MC Vasconcellos, RC Montenegro, et al. "Genotoxic effects of aluminum, iron and manganese in human cells and experimental systems: A review of the literature." Human & Experimental Toxicology 30, no. 10 (2011): 1435–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327110396531.

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There is considerable evidence indicating an increase in neurodegenerative disorders in industrialized countries. The clinical symptoms and the possible mutagenic effects produced by acute poisoning and by chronic exposure to metals are of major interest. This study is a review of the data found concerning the genotoxic potential of three metals: aluminum (Al), iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn), with emphasis on their action on human cells.
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12

Sinnelä, Martti, Young Park, Jae Lee, et al. "Effects of Calcium and Manganese on Sporulation of Bacillus Species Involved in Food Poisoning and Spoilage." Foods 8, no. 4 (2019): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8040119.

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Spores are resistant against many extreme conditions including the disinfection and sterilization methods used in the food industry. Selective prevention of sporulation of Bacillus species is an ongoing challenge for food scientists and fermentation technologists. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of single and combined supplementation of calcium and manganese on sporulation of common pathogenic and food spoilage Bacillus species: B. cereus, B. licheniformis, B. subtilis and B. coagulans. Sporulation of Bacillus vegetative cells was induced on sporulation media supplemented with
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13

Du, Xuqin, Wei Zheng, and Qiao Ye. "Rare cases of severe life-threatening lead poisoning due to accident or chronic occupational exposure to lead and manganese: Diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis." Toxicology and Industrial Health 36, no. 12 (2020): 951–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0748233720958969.

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Background: Chronic long-term, low-dose environmental and occupational exposure to lead (Pb) has been extensively studied in large cohorts worldwide among general populations, miners, smelters, or battery workers. However, studies on severe life-threatening Pb poisoning due to accidental or chronic occupational exposure to Pb and manganese (Mn) were rarely reported. Methods: We present one case of acute severe Pb poisoning and compare it with another severe chronic occupational exposure case involving Pb and Mn. A 27-year-old woman mistakenly took a large quantity of pure Pb powder as an herba
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14

Lazrishvili (Lazriev), I. L., A. A. Shukakidze, N. N. Chkhartishvili, and T. Z. Bikashvili. "Morphological changes and manganese content in the brains of rat pups subjected to subchronic poisoning with manganese chloride." Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology 39, no. 1 (2008): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11055-008-9092-4.

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15

Vuletić, Nenad, Jelena Lušić, and Ivana Anđelić. "Analysis of Manganese Bioaccumulated in Mediterranean Blue Mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) from the Bay of Mali Ston (Adriatic Sea, Croatia) during Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning Toxicity." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9, no. 5 (2021): 451. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse9050451.

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Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) toxicity was revealed in the Mediterranean blue mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) from the Bay of Mali Ston, in the south part of the Eastern Adriatic Sea, through the Croatian National Monitoring Programme in the period from January until June of 2011. A survey of DSP toxicity within the frame of regular controls carried out through the mouse bioassay (MBA, at the time the official method for DSP toxins) demonstrated that in some incidents, positive MBA, which manifested by the atypical symptomatology of the animals, dominated. Additional studies were don
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16

Haesti Sembiring. "The Effectiveness of Zeolite-Activated Charcoal in Reducing Iron and Manganese Levels in Well Water of Milala Housing in Pancur Batu District, North Sumatra." Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani 3, no. 9 (2023): 1838–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/mudima.v3i9.5993.

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Dug wells are a means of providing clean water that belongs to shallow groundwater and generally contains high levels of iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn). The presence of high levels of iron in water is marked by yellow-brown water color and unpleasant odor. Excess iron can cause poisoning, intestinal damage, premature aging to sudden death, impaired absorption of vitamins and minerals, and hemochromatosis. Based on the observation of the researchers on the condition of the dug well water of the community in Milala Rumah Tengah Block E Simpang Gardu Subdistrict Pancur Batu, it can be seen that the
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17

Mehrandish, Reza, Aliasghar Rahimian, and Alireza Shahriary. "Heavy metals detoxification: A review of herbal compounds for chelation therapy in heavy metals toxicity." Journal of Herbmed Pharmacology 8, no. 2 (2019): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/jhp.2019.12.

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Some heavy metals are nutritionally essential elements playing key roles in different physiological and biological processes, like: iron, cobalt, zinc, copper, chromium, molybdenum, selenium and manganese, while some others are considered as the potentially toxic elements in high amounts or certain chemical forms. Nowadays, various usage of heavy metals in industry, agriculture, medicine and technology has led to a widespread distribution in nature raising concerns about their effects on human health and environment. Metallic ions may interact with cellular components such as DNA and nuclear p
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18

Shi, Jianning, Jianyu Li, Yuhu Pan, et al. "The Physiological Response Mechanism of Peanut Leaves under Al Stress." Plants 13, no. 12 (2024): 1606. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13121606.

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Aluminum (Al) toxicity in acidic soils can significantly reduce peanut yield. The physiological response of peanut leaves to Al poisoning stress still has not been fully explored. This research examined the influences of Al toxicity on peanut leaves by observing the leaf phenotype, scanning the leaf area and perimeter, and by measuring photosynthetic pigment content, physiological response indices, leaf hormone levels, and mineral element accumulation. Fluorescence quantitative RT–PCR (qPCR) was utilized to determine the relative transcript level of specific genes. The results indicated that A
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19

Liu, Ying, Yuhu Pan, Jianyu Li, et al. "Transcriptome Sequencing Analysis of Root in Soybean Responding to Mn Poisoning." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 16 (2023): 12727. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241612727.

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Manganese (Mn) is among one of the essential trace elements for normal plant development; however, excessive Mn can cause plant growth and development to be hindered. Nevertheless, the regulatory mechanisms of plant root response to Mn poisoning remain unclear. In the present study, results revealed that the root growth was inhibited when exposed to Mn poisoning. Physiological results showed that the antioxidase enzyme activities (peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, and catalase) and the proline, malondialdehyde, and soluble sugar contents increased significantly under Mn t
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20

Pan, Yuhu, Jianning Shi, Jianyu Li, Rui Zhang, Yingbin Xue, and Ying Liu. "Regulatory Mechanism through Which Old Soybean Leaves Respond to Mn Toxicity Stress." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 10 (2024): 5341. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25105341.

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Manganese (Mn) is a heavy metal that can cause excessive Mn poisoning in plants, disrupting microstructural homeostasis and impairing growth and development. However, the specific response mechanisms of leaves to Mn poisoning have not been fully elucidated. This study revealed that Mn poisoning of soybean plants resulted in yellowing of old leaves. Physiological assessments of these old leaves revealed significant increases in the antioxidant enzymes activities (peroxidase (POD), superoxide dismutase (SOD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), and catalase (CAT)) and elevated levels of malondialdehyde
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21

Seijas-Martínez-Echevarría, Victoria, Rita Martínez-Manzanal, Ester Mena-Pérez, Pilar Nuñez-Valentín, and Guadalupe Ruiz-Martin. "Manganese Intoxication Induced by Total Parenteral Nutrition in the Intensive Care Unit: A Case Report." Diagnostics 15, no. 11 (2025): 1346. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15111346.

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Background: Manganese (Mn) is an essential trace element for humans. It has been recognized as a potential occupational toxin, but its danger as a toxin in patients under parenteral nutrition is often forgotten. Case Presentation: A 73-year-old man was logged for 210 days in the intensive care unit (ICU), receiving parenteral nutrition (PN) for a month, and was then transferred, first, to the internal medicine ward and, then, to the rehabilitation hospital, and 223 days after discharge from the ICU, he had current disease, chorea-type movements in the head and neck, and left hemibody. Diagnost
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22

Коваленко, Л., Д. Долгинов, Н. Куликова, and В. Теплов. "A CLINICAL CASE OF POISONING WITH POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE CRYSTALS IN A YOUNG CHILD." Russian Biomedical Research 8, no. 2 (2023): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.56871/rbr.2023.25.64.013.

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Анализ заболеваемости острыми отравлениями химической этиологии (данные годовых отчетов ФГБУ НПТЦ ФМБА России) показывает, что в течение года в РФ за специализированной медицинской помощью по причине острых отравлений обращаются от 21,5 до 30,6 тысяч детей в возрасте до 18 лет. По статистическим данным отделения токсикологии ГБУЗ ДГКБ им. Н.Ф. Филатова г. Москвы, ежегодно в стационаре проходят лечение в среднем 104–116 детей с диагнозом: острое отравление прижигающими веществами. Среди них причиной отравления в 5–7 % случаев является прием внутрь кристаллов перманганата калия. Перманганат кали
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23

Xie, Yu-Han, Han-Xiao Song, Jian-Chao Peng, et al. "Treatment of manganese and lead poisoning with sodium para-aminosalicylic acid: A contemporary update." Toxicology Letters 398 (July 2024): 69–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2024.06.009.

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24

Tian, Yutian, Cengceng Chen, Shuhan Guo, Li Zhao, and Yongjian Yan. "Exploration of the establishment of manganese poisoning rat model and analysis of discriminant methods." Toxicology 410 (December 2018): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tox.2018.08.006.

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25

Mackenzie Ross, Sarah. "Delayed cognitive and psychiatric symptoms following methyl iodide and manganese poisoning: Potential for misdiagnosis." Cortex 74 (January 2016): 427–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2015.06.031.

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26

Tian, Yutian, Shuhan Guo, Cengceng Chen, Li Zhao, Zhen Li, and Yongjian Yan. "Gene sequence screening for manganese poisoning-susceptible genes and analysis of gene interaction effects." Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology 64 (December 2018): 60–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2018.09.013.

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27

Zhu, Pengfei, Qiaosen Yuan, Na Li, Zhaoxia Hu, and Shouwen Chen. "Catalytic Oxidation of Chlorobenzene over Amorphous Manganese-Chromium Catalysts Supported by UiO-66-Derived ZrOx." Materials 17, no. 9 (2024): 2103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17092103.

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The development of efficient catalysts with longevity to remove chlorobenzene is challenging due to Cl poisoning. Herein, a series of Mn-Cr/ZrOx catalysts supported by Zr-based metal-organic framework (UiO-66)-derived ZrOx was prepared and investigated for chlorobenzene (CB) catalytic oxidation. MnCr/ZrOx-M prepared via a wet impregnation method presented an amorphous structure, indicating the homogeneous dispersion of Cr and Mn, which improved acid and redox properties. 40Mn7Cr3/ZrOx-M exhibited the best catalytic activity for chlorobenzene oxidation with T90 of 293 ℃, which is mainly due to
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De Paris, Paola, та Stefano Caroldi. "In Vivo Inhibition of Serum Dopamine-β-Hydroxylase by CaNa2 EDTA injection". Human & Experimental Toxicology 13, № 4 (1994): 253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096032719401300405.

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1 In humans CaNa 2EDTA increases urinary excretion of lead as well as that of essential metals such as zinc, ferrum and manganese but not that of copper. 2 We studied the effect of CaNa2EDTA injection on serum dopamine-β-hydroxylase, a copper-dependent enzyme, in three male lead welders hospitalized for suspected lead poisoning. 3 injection of CaNa 2EDTA (1000 mg i.v.) resulted in rapid reduction of serum dopamine-β-hydroxylase activity which returned to normal level within 24 hours. 4 Copper sulphate (8 μM) but not ethylmaleimide (10 mM) restored in vitro serum dopamine-β-hydroxylase activity
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Liu, Huaqi, and Yanzhong Li. "Study on Toxic Substances in Astragalus adsurgens Infected with Alternaria gansuense." Agriculture 15, no. 13 (2025): 1401. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15131401.

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Yellow stunt and root rot causes premature degradation of Astragalus adsurgens grasslands in China. However, the etiological factors underlying livestock poisoning following the ingestion of diseased plants remain elusive. The present study aimed to comprehensively characterize the alterations in toxic substances such as swainsonine and trace element profiles in A. adsurgens after infection with Alternaria gansuense, thereby elucidating the underlying mechanisms of livestock toxicity. Using ELISA and regression analyses, we found that diseased plants had higher selenium levels than the healthy
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HABIB, M. A., S. MIONO, K. SERA, and S. FUTATSUGAWA. "PIXE ANALYSIS OF HAIR IN ARSENIC POLLUTION, BANGLADESH." International Journal of PIXE 12, no. 01n02 (2002): 19–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129083502000044.

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The groundwater pollution by arsenic in Bangladesh causes a serious problem for millions of people who are exposed to poisoning by this toxic element. In an attempt to evaluate the extent of arsenic poisoning, hair samples of people living in Pabna district were collected. The hair samples were analyzed using Proton Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) through exciting the atoms of a specimen so that their intensities can be converted into elemental concentrations in the specimen. The elements present in the specimen are identified by the corresponding X-ray energies and their concentrations are dedu
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31

Pandey, Subhash C., Sadhna M. Singh, Subrata Pani, and Aarti Malhosia. "Slow poisoning of Indian reservoirs due to idol immersion: A case study of Laharpur reservoir, Bhopal." Environment Conservation Journal 11, no. 1&2 (2010): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2010.1217.

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Today the developmental activities and the occupancy in the area is exerting pressure on the water body. Surface water contains some degree of contamination and in country like India this increases due to some religious activities. The present study was conducted on Laharpur reservoir, Bhopal to access the pollution load due to such religious activities. During the course of study various parameters like DO, BOD COD, pH, turbidity, alkalinity, Nickel, Manganese, Chromium and Lead were observed during pre-immersion and post immersion of idols. It was found that there is little variation in phys
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32

Singh, Jasvir. "Development of spectrophotometric method for analysis of mercaptopurine and dimercaprol for use in quality control and monitoring water pollution." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 26, no. 1 (2021): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2601rjce3440.

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In the present work, spectrophotometric method was developed for analysis of mercaptopurine and dimercaprol to be applied in quality control and monitoring water pollution. These drugs are used for the treatment of cancer and heavy metal poisoning respectively. Both mercaptopurine and dimercaprol react with colourless anhydrous manganese (II) acetate in DMSO to form soluble brown coloured complexes which showed λmax at 350 nm and 360nm during spectrophotometric analysis. This newly developed method was successfully applied for analysis of commercial drugs and spiked water. The recovery of thes
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Haider, Zulqarnain, Irshan Ahmad, Samta Zia, and Yinbo Gan. "Recent Developments in Rice Molecular Breeding for Tolerance to Heavy Metal Toxicity." Agriculture 13, no. 5 (2023): 944. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13050944.

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Heavy metal toxicity generally refers to the negative impact on the environment, humans, and other living organisms caused by exposure to heavy metals (HMs). Heavy metal poisoning is the accumulation of HMs in the soft tissues of organisms in a toxic amount. HMs bind to certain cells and prevent organs from functioning. Symptoms of HM poisoning can be life-threatening and not only cause irreversible damage to humans and other organisms; but also significantly reduce agricultural yield. Symptoms and physical examination findings associated with HM poisoning vary depending on the metal accumulat
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Shi, Jianning, Min Zhao, Feng Zhang, et al. "Physiological Mechanism through Which Al Toxicity Inhibits Peanut Root Growth." Plants 13, no. 2 (2024): 325. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13020325.

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Al (Aluminum) poisoning is a significant limitation to crop yield in acid soil. However, the physiological process involved in the peanut root response to Al poisoning has not been clarified yet and requires further research. In order to investigate the influence of Al toxicity stress on peanut roots, this study employed various methods, including root phenotype analysis, scanning of the root, measuring the physical response indices of the root, measurement of the hormone level in the root, and quantitative PCR (qPCR). This research aimed to explore the physiological mechanism underlying the r
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Babych, Y., and T. Pinkina. "Influence of heavy metal ions on ecotoxicological indicators of planorbarius corneus (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Bulinidae)." Visnyk of Lviv University. Biological series, no. 84 (July 19, 2021): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vlubs.2021.84.07.

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The influence of different concentrations of ions of copper, zinc, nickel, manganese of the aquatic environment on the ecotoxicological indicators of the wide range and the most numerous species of malacofauna of Ukraine – Planorbarius corneus (Linnaeus, 1758) was studied. According to the level of toxic effect on the coils, the pollutants studied by us belong to the categories of low-toxic (Mn2+), moderately toxic (Ni2+), highly toxic (Zn2+) and highly toxic (Cu2+) substances. The values of subthreshold, sublethal, chronically lethal, and acute lethal concentrations for each of the used toxic
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Ky, S. Q., H. S. Deng, P. Y. Xie, and W. Hu. "A report of two cases of chronic serious manganese poisoning treated with sodium para-aminosalicylic acid." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 49, no. 1 (1992): 66–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem.49.1.66.

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Theron, Linda C., and Jane F. Gilgun. "Strangers, Patients, Monsters, Jailers, or Children: How South African Caregivers View Their Partners with Manganese Poisoning." South African Journal of Psychology 39, no. 2 (2009): 220–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/008124630903900207.

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Cuesta de Di Zio, M. C., G. Gómez, E. Bonilla, and H. Suarez-Roca. "Autoreceptor presynaptic control of dopamine release from striatum is lost at early stages of manganese poisoning." Life Sciences 56, no. 22 (1995): 1857–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0024-3205(95)00160-8.

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Lu, Kaihui. "Cellular Pathogenesis of Hepatic Encephalopathy: An Update." Biomolecules 13, no. 2 (2023): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom13020396.

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Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsychiatric syndrome derived from metabolic disorders due to various liver failures. Clinically, HE is characterized by hyperammonemia, EEG abnormalities, and different degrees of disturbance in sensory, motor, and cognitive functions. The molecular mechanism of HE has not been fully elucidated, although it is generally accepted that HE occurs under the influence of miscellaneous factors, especially the synergistic effect of toxin accumulation and severe metabolism disturbance. This review summarizes the recently discovered cellular mechanisms involved in
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40

Câmara, Antônio Carlos Lopes, Robério Gomes Olinda, Luciana Dalcin, Ivana Cristina Nunes Gadelha, Jael Soares Batista, and Benito Soto-Blanco. "Accumulative Copper Poisoning in Sheep in Northeastern Brazil." Acta Scientiae Veterinariae 44, no. 1 (2016): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.22456/1679-9216.84521.

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Background: Despite the proven copper deficiency in several parts of Brazil, reports of acute and accumulative copper poisoning are increasing in ruminants. Sheep are known to be far more sensible to copper toxicity than cattle, but the sensibility of goats is not quite known. The present paper aimed to describe the epidemiological, clinical, laboratorial and pathological findings of two outbreaks of accumulative copper poisoning in sheep fed poultry litter in Ceará and Rio Grande do Norte, Northeastern Brazil, and to compare these findings with national outbreaks.Cases: Two outbreaks of coppe
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Al-Zubaidy, Muna H. I., and Fouad K. Mohammad. "Effects of Acute Manganese Neurotoxicity in Young Chicks." Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology 64, no. 1 (2013): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/10004-1254-64-2013-2222.

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Manganese (Mn) is an industrial neurotoxicant in humans and animal models limited to rodent species. The present study analyses the potential neurotoxicity of acute Mn administration in young chicks. The acute (24 h) LD50 values of Mn following intraperitoneal, intramuscular, subcutaneous and oral administrations of MnCl2 in seven-day-old chicks were 21.3 mg kg-1, 28.1 mg kg-1, 28.1 mg kg-1 and 469.5 mg kg-1 body weight of Mn, respectively. Signs of Mn poisoning appeared in the chicks within 2 min and 13 min after parenteral administration and within 20 min and 32 min after oral administration
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Lawrence, James F., and Barbara Wong. "Development of a manganese dioxide solid-phase reactor for oxidation of toxins associated with paralytic shellfish poisoning." Journal of Chromatography A 755, no. 2 (1996): 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9673(96)00598-5.

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Zhang, Xianlong, Shiwen Liu, Kang Ma, et al. "Study on the Mechanism of SO2 Poisoning of MnOx/PG for Lower Temperature SCR by Simple Washing Regeneration." Catalysts 11, no. 11 (2021): 1360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal11111360.

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Manganese oxide-supported palygorskite (MnOx/PG) catalysts are considered highly efficient for low-temperature SCR of NOx. However, the MnOx/PG catalyst tends to be poisoned by SO2. The effect of SO2 on activity of the SO2-pretreated poisoning catalysts under ammonia-free conditions was explored. It was determined that the MnOx/PG catalyst tends to be considerably deactivated by SO2 in the absence of ammonia and that water-washed regeneration can completely recover activity of the deactivated catalyst. Based on these results and characterizations of the catalysts, a reasonable mechanism for th
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44

BRAHMI, Mostapha, Djallal E. H. ADLI, Kaddour ZIANI, Hemida HOUARI, Miloud SLIMANI, and Khaled KAHLOULA. "Beneficial effect of Mentha spicata essential oil on lead and manganese induced nephrotoxicity and oxidative damage in rat kidney." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 12, no. 3 (2020): 578–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb12310758.

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Our work focused on the impact of chronic lead acetate and manganese chloride poisoning on renal function in Wistar rats. It also tested the efficacy of the essential oil extracted from (Mentha spicata) spearmint in reversing these effects by treating previously poisoned rats with a daily intraperitoneal injection of 0.1 ml HEM/kg over a 21-days period. Analysis of this essential oil through gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry revealed that the main components are: carvone (42.2%), menthone (20.89%), piperitenone (17.41%) and isomenthone (7.99%). Chronic oral co-exposure to lead
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45

Su, Zenghui, Shan Ren, Zhichao Chen, et al. "Deactivation Effect of CaO on Mn-Ce/AC Catalyst for SCR of NO with NH3 at Low Temperature." Catalysts 10, no. 8 (2020): 873. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal10080873.

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In this study, the poisoning effect of CaO on activated carbon (AC)-based Mn-Ce catalysts was discussed. Loading CaO inhibited the catalytic activity of the catalyst and the NO conversion of the catalyst decreased from 69.5% to 38.2% at 75 °C. The amount of MnO2 in AC surface decreased in the process of loading CaO, which was detrimental to the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) performance of the catalyst. The change of manganese oxide form inhibited generation rate for the chemisorption oxygen and NO2, which was the most critical reason for the decrease of catalytic activity. Besides, loade
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46

Ojukwu U.P and O. F. Ibekwe. "PHYTOCHEMICAL AND ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENING AND NUTRITIONAL QUALITIES OF FICUS SUR (FORSSK)." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 10 (2020): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i10.2018.300.

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The preliminary study of the leaf of Ficus Sur (Forssk) was conducted to ascertain its medicinal and nutritional qualities. Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity were conducted. Micro elements and vitamins B and C were also determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and titrimetry respectively. Results of the analysis revealed the presence of iron, copper, magnesium and manganese as well as vitamin C and B at various levels. The leaf was found to show antimicrobial activity against many bacteria such as Enterobacter aerogens, Bacillus species, Pseudomonas pyocyania and Staph
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47

Mukherjee, Anirban Goutam, Kaviyarasi Renu, Abilash Valsala Gopalakrishnan, et al. "Heavy Metal and Metalloid Contamination in Food and Emerging Technologies for Its Detection." Sustainability 15, no. 2 (2023): 1195. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15021195.

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Heavy metal and metalloid poisoning in the environment and food has piqued the public’s interest since it poses significant hazards to the ecological system and human health. In food, several metals, including cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), tin (Sn), manganese (Mn), and aluminium (Al), and metalloids, including arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and selenium (Se), pose a severe threat to human health. It is of utmost importance to detect even minute quantities of these toxic elements and this must be efficiently determined to understand their risk. Several traditional and advanced technologi
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48

Wang, Qiulin, Feng Liu, Zhihao Wu, et al. "Study on NH3-SCR Activity and HCl/H2O Tolerance of Titanate-Nanotube-Supported MnOx-CeO2 Catalyst at Low Temperature." Catalysts 14, no. 5 (2024): 306. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal14050306.

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Manganese oxide-cerium oxide supported on titanate nanotubes (i.e., MnCe/TiNTs) were prepared and their catalytic activities towards NH3-SCR of NO were tested. The results indicated that the MnCe/TiNT catalyst can achieve a high NO removal efficiency above 95% within the temperature range of 150–350 °C. Even after exposure to a HCl-containing atmosphere for 2 h, the NO removal efficiency of the MnCe/TiNT catalyst maintains at approximately 90% at 150 °C. This is attributed to the large specific surface area as well as the unique hollow tubular structure of TiNTs that exposes more Ce atoms, whi
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49

Samia, Ahmed Elbahi. "Use Of Eggshell As Adsorbent In Elimination Of Pb (II) And Cd (II) From Aqueous Solutions." Journal of Progressive Research in Biology 3, no. 3 (2018): 200–203. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3970410.

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Excessive discharge of toxic metals into water surfaces as a result of increased production has become the main ecological problem due to the lack of efficiency of techniques that would deal with industrial liquid waste. These metals accumulate at high toxicity levels and cause a serious impact on aquatic organisms without a visible sign. They can cause poisoning or toxic effects even in lower concentrations. Therefore, these toxic heavy metals include cadmium, manganese, copper, lead, nickel, cobalt and chromium. They are highly toxic metals when they are brought into the body and have a dire
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50

Ojukwu, U.P, and O. F. ibekwe. "PHYTOCHEMICAL AND ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENING AND NUTRITIONAL QUALITIES OF FICUS SUR (FORSSK)." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 10 (2018): 35–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1486251.

Full text
Abstract:
The preliminary study of the leaf of Ficus Sur (Forssk) was conducted to ascertain its medicinal and nutritional qualities. Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity were conducted. Micro elements and vitamins B and C were also determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and titrimetry respectively. Results of the analysis revealed the presence of iron, copper, magnesium and manganese as well as vitamin C and B at various levels. The leaf was found to show antimicrobial activity against many bacteria such as Enterobacter aerogens, Bacillus species, Pseudomonas pyocyania and Staph
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