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1

Alavaisha, Edmond, and Mwita M. Mangora. "Carbon Stocks in the Small Estuarine Mangroves of Geza and Mtimbwani, Tanga, Tanzania." International Journal of Forestry Research 2016 (2016): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2068283.

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Mangrove forests offer important ecosystem services, including their high capacity for carbon sequestration and stocking. However, they face rapid degradation and loss of ecological resilience particularly at local scales due to human pressure. We conducted inventory of mangrove forests to characterise forest stand structure and estimate carbon stocks in the small estuarine mangroves of Geza and Mtimbwani in Tanga, Tanzania. Forest structure, above-ground carbon (AGC), and below-ground carbon (BGC) were characterised. Soil carbon was estimated to 1 m depth using loss on ignition procedure. Six
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2

Yevugah, Lily L., Edward M. Osei Jnr., John Ayer, and Joshua Osei Nti. "Spatial Mapping of Carbon Stock in Riverine Mangroves Along Amanzule River in the Ellembelle District of Ghana." Earth Science Research 6, no. 1 (2017): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/esr.v6n1p120.

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Compared to other wetland ecosystems mangroves are well known for their numerous ecosystem services, especially carbon pool. In Ghana, there is limited information on the sequestered carbon in mangroves. There is increasing interest on national climate change mitigation and adaptation plans in mangroves in developing nations, and Ellembelle in the Western Region of Ghana is of no exception. Ellembelle is one of the areas with little information on the size and variation of mangrove carbon stock which needs to be addressed. This research is aimed at determining the carbon stock from the carbon
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3

Mahasani, I. Gusti Agung Indah, Nuryani Widagti, and I. Wayan Gede Astawa Karang. "Estimasi Persentase Karbon Organik Di Hutan Mangrove Bekas Tambak, Perancak, Jembrana, Bali." Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences 1, no. 1 (2015): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2015.v1.i01.14-18.

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Mangrove forests in the coastal regions are very effective and efficient in reducing the concentration carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere, because mangroves can absorb CO2 through photosynthesis by diffusion through the stomata and then store carbon in the form of biomass. The purpose of this study, namely: (1) Determine the percentage of organic carbon in the soil in former mangrove forest ponds in Perancak and (2) Determine the vertical variation of the percentage of organic carbon stored in soils in former mangrove forest ponds in Perancak. The method used from this study is the loss on
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4

Arai, Hironori, Kazuyuki Inubushi, and Chih-Yu Chiu. "Dynamics of Methane in Mangrove Forest: Will It Worsen with Decreasing Mangrove Forests?" Forests 12, no. 9 (2021): 1204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12091204.

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Mangrove forests sequester a significant amount of organic matter in their sediment and are recognized as an important carbon storage source (i.e., blue carbon, including in seagrass ecosystems and other coastal wetlands). The methane-producing archaea in anaerobic sediments releases methane, a greenhouse gas species. The contribution to total greenhouse gas emissions from mangrove ecosystems remains controversial. However, the intensity CH4 emissions from anaerobic mangrove sediment is known to be sensitive to environmental changes, and the sediment is exposed to oxygen by methanotrophic (CH4
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5

Bulmer, R. H., C. J. Lundquist, and L. Schwendenmann. "Sediment properties and CO<sub>2</sub> efflux from intact and cleared temperate mangrove forests." Biogeosciences 12, no. 20 (2015): 6169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-6169-2015.

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Abstract. Temperate mangrove forests in New Zealand have increased in area over recent decades. Expansion of temperate mangroves in New Zealand is associated with perceived loss of other estuarine habitats, and decreased recreational and amenity values, resulting in clearing of mangrove forests. In the tropics, changes in sediment characteristics and carbon efflux have been reported following mangrove clearance. This is the first study in temperate mangrove (Avicennia marina) forests investigating the impact of clearing on sediment CO2 efflux and associated biotic and abiotic factors. Sediment
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6

Hong Tinh, Pham, Nguyen Thi Hong Hanh, Vo Van Thanh, et al. "A Comparison of Soil Carbon Stocks of Intact and Restored Mangrove Forests in Northern Vietnam." Forests 11, no. 6 (2020): 660. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11060660.

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Background and Objectives: In northern Vietnam, nearly 37,100 hectares of mangroves were lost from 1964–1997 due to unsustainable harvest and deforestation for the creation of shrimp aquaculture ponds. To offset these losses, efforts in the late 1990s have resulted in thousands of hectares of mangroves being restored, but few studies to date have examined how effective these efforts are at creating restored mangrove forests that function similarly to the intact mangroves they are intended to replace. Materials and Methods: We quantified and compared soil carbon (C) stocks among restored (mono
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7

Wong, Charissa J., Daniel James, Normah A. Besar, et al. "Estimating Mangrove Above-Ground Biomass Loss Due to Deforestation in Malaysian Northern Borneo between 2000 and 2015 Using SRTM and Landsat Images." Forests 11, no. 9 (2020): 1018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11091018.

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Mangrove forests are highly productive ecosystems and play an important role in the global carbon cycle. We used Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) elevation data to estimate mangrove above-ground biomass (AGB) in Sabah, Malaysian northern Borneo. We developed a tree-level approach to deal with the substantial temporal discrepancy between the SRTM data and the mangrove’s field measurements. We predicted the annual growth of diameter at breast height and adjusted the field measurements to the SRTM data acquisition year to estimate the field AGB. A canopy height model (CHM) was derived by c
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Merecí-Guamán, Jéssica, Fernando Casanoves, Diego Delgado-Rodríguez, Pablo Ochoa, and Miguel Cifuentes-Jara. "Impact of Shrimp Ponds on Mangrove Blue Carbon Stocks in Ecuador." Forests 12, no. 7 (2021): 816. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12070816.

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Mangrove forests play an important role in mitigating climate change but are threatened by aquaculture expansion. The inclusion of mangroves in climate change mitigation strategies requires measuring of carbon stocks and the emissions caused by land use change over time. This study provides a synthesis of carbon stocks in mangrove and shrimp ponds in the Gulf of Guayaquil. In this study area, we identified 134,064 ha of mangrove forest and 153,950 ha of shrimp farms. Two mangrove strata were identified according to their height and basal area: medium-statured mangrove (lower height and basal a
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9

Saini, Ojasvi, Ashutosh Bhardwaj, and R. S. Chatterjee. "The Potential of L-Band UAVSAR Data for the Extraction of Mangrove Land Cover Using Entropy and Anisotropy Based Classification." Proceedings 46, no. 1 (2019): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecea-5-06673.

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Mangrove forests serve as an ecosystem stabilizer since they play an important role in providing habitats for many terrestrial and aquatic species along with a huge capability of carbon sequestration and absorbing greenhouse gases. The process of conversion of carbon dioxide into biomass is very rapid in mangrove forests. Mangroves play a crucial role in protecting the human settlement and arresting shoreline erosion by reducing wave height to a great extent, as they form a natural barricade against high sea tides and windstorms. In most cases, human settlement in the vicinity of mangrove fore
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10

Windarni, Cahyaning, Agus Setiawan, and Rusita Rusita. "Carbon Stock Estimation of Mangrove Forest in Village Margasari Sub-District Labuhan Maringgai District East Lampung." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 6, no. 1 (2018): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl1667-75.

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Increasing CO2 in the atmosphere and decreasing amount of forest as absorb CO2are factors which was the underlying repercussion of climate change. One of solutions for decreasing CO2 concentration through the forest vegetation’s development and emendation. Mangrove forest estimated that effectively absorb carbon through photosynthesis. The purpose of the studyis to estimate the stand and litter carbon stock of mangrove forest. The research used line transectmethod. The first line and plot determined randomly then the next lineand plots was sistematically. The observation plots had measurement
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11

Mazumder, Debashish, Neil Saintilan, Fatimah M. Yusoff, and Jeffrey J. Kelleway. "Equivalence of trophic structure between a tropical and temperate mangrove ecosystem in the Indo-Pacific." Marine and Freshwater Research 70, no. 10 (2019): 1436. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf18072.

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In this study we compared ecosystem trophic structure between a tropical mangrove forest at Matang, Malaysia, and a temperate mangrove forest near mangrove poleward limits at Towra Point in south-east Australia. These forests are separated by 8500km of ocean over 45° of latitude and are of contrasting size, productivity and diversity. However, we observed a marked degree of similarity in food chain length (approximately four trophic levels in both forests), the taxonomy of key intermediate members of the food chain and the isotope signature of primary carbon sources, suggesting a strong contri
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Syafruddin, Yudha Saktian, Mahdi Mahdi, and Yuerlita Yuerlita. "Pendugaan Cadangan Karbon Biru Pada Tingkat Pohon Di Desa Pulau Cawan Dan Desa Bekawan Kecamatan Mandah Provinsi Riau." Jurnal Spasial 5, no. 2 (2019): 54–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22202/js.v5i2.3040.

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Indonesia merupakan negara dengan garis pantai terpanjang kedua di dunia dan juga memiliki luas hutan mangrove terbesar di dunia, selain itu Indonesia juga memiliki keanekaragaman jenis vegetasi mangrove yang tinggi dimana 61 jenis vegetasi mangrove jenis pohon teridentifikasi berada di Indonesia. Mangrove termasuk pada kelompok karbon biru bersama dengan padan lamun dan terumbu karang. Deforestasi mangrove merupakan salah satu yang tercepat di dunia dengan penurunan 30-50% kawasan mangrove dalam 50 tahun terakhir. Dengan demikian laju hilangnya potensi karbon juga sangat besar mengingat mangr
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13

Suyono, Suyono. "STUDY ON CARBON CONTENT AND ECOLOGICAL MANGROVE INDEX IN MUARAREJA, TEGAL, CENTRAL JAVA." Jurnal PIPSI (Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Indonesia) 2, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jpipsi.v2i1.297.

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The accumulation of carbon in the atmosphere causing the greenhouse effect as a result of trapping of short-wave sunlight, which increase the temperature of Earth's atmosphere. One of the forest ecosystems that can reduce the effects of greenhouse gases and to mitigate the climate change is a mangrove forest. The role of mangroves related to the Blue Carbon was emphasized as mangrove efforts to utilize CO₂ for photosynthesis and store it in biomass stock and sediment as a climate change mitigation efforts. The purpose of the research are a) to determine the density, dominance and the importanc
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14

Bulmer, R. H., L. Schwendenmann, and C. J. Lundquist. "Sediment CO<sub>2</sub> efflux from cleared and intact temperate mangroves and tidal flats." Biogeosciences Discussions 12, no. 4 (2015): 3547–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-12-3547-2015.

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Abstract. Temperate mangroves in Southern Australia and New Zealand have been increasing in area over the past 50 years, whereas tropical mangroves have declined by 30–50% over a similar time frame. Tropical mangroves are understood to be an important carbon sink and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions following clearance are estimated to be comparable or greater than CO2 emissions following the clearance of many terrestrial forest systems. Recreational and amenity values or perceived loss of other estuarine habitats due to expanding temperate mangrove forests have resulted in clearing of temperate
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15

Kusmawati, Kusmawati, Gusti Hardiansyah, and Ganjar Oki Widhanarto. "STOK KARBON DI ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH PADA HUTAN MANGROVE SUNGAI AWAN KIRI KABUPATEN KETAPANG." JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI 9, no. 1 (2021): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jhl.v9i1.45321.

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Mangrove forests, often referred to as mangrove forests, brackish forests or tidal forests, is a transitional ecosystem between land and sea which are tropical or sub-tropical areas along the sheltered coast and river mouth. Mangrove forest is a coastal plant community dominated by several species of mangrove trees that are able to grow and develop during the tides in accordance with their tolerance to salinity, duration of inundation, substrate and beach morphology. Awan Kiri Mangrove Forest has a total area of 114 hectares including the area of Other Management Areas (APL) then seen from the
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16

Xaverius, Fransiskus, Stanly Hence Dolfi Loppies, Kiman Siregar, Zane Vincēviča-Gaile, and Praptiningsih Gamawati Adinurani. "Geographic Information System of Primary Carbon Deposit of Mangrove Forest in Merauke District, Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 190 (2020): 00011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019000011.

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Emission factors with increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) originating from various human activities are one of the causes of global climate change. The mangrove forest is a type of plant that has a great ability to absorb carbon in the atmosphere and store it in biomass through photosynthesis. Merauke Regency has 20 separate parts based on regional administration, but primary Mangrove forests are only found in ten regions (district). The results of research carried out using geographic information systems (GIS) in processing primary Mangrove forest data based on 2016 land cover map data in Merauke
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17

Hu, Tianyu, YingYing Zhang, Yanjun Su, Yi Zheng, Guanghui Lin, and Qinghua Guo. "Mapping the Global Mangrove Forest Aboveground Biomass Using Multisource Remote Sensing Data." Remote Sensing 12, no. 10 (2020): 1690. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12101690.

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Mangrove forest ecosystems are distributed at the land–sea interface in tropical and subtropical regions and play an important role in carbon cycles and biodiversity. Accurately mapping global mangrove aboveground biomass (AGB) will help us understand how mangrove ecosystems are affected by the impacts of climatic change and human activities. Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) techniques have been proven to accurately capture the three-dimensional structure of mangroves and LiDAR can estimate forest AGB with high accuracy. In this study, we produced a global mangrove forest AGB map for 2004 a
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18

Richards, Daniel R., and Daniel A. Friess. "Rates and drivers of mangrove deforestation in Southeast Asia, 2000–2012." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 2 (2015): 344–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1510272113.

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The mangrove forests of Southeast Asia are highly biodiverse and provide multiple ecosystem services upon which millions of people depend. Mangroves enhance fisheries and coastal protection, and store among the highest densities of carbon of any ecosystem globally. Mangrove forests have experienced extensive deforestation owing to global demand for commodities, and previous studies have identified the expansion of aquaculture as largely responsible. The proportional conversion of mangroves to different land use types has not been systematically quantified across Southeast Asia, however, partic
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19

WIDYASTUTI, ANI, EDY YANI, ERY KOLYA NASUTION, and ROCHMATINO ROCHMATINO. "Diversity of mangrove vegetation and carbon sink estimation of Segara Anakan Mangrove Forest, Cilacap, Central Java, Indonesia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, no. 1 (2018): 246–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190133.

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Setyawan. 2018. Diversity of mangrove vegetation and carbon sink estimation of Segara Anakan Mangrove Forest, Cilacap, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 246-252. Mangrove forests are known as standing stores of sequestered atmospheric carbon. The role of mangrove forests in the sequestering substantial amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) and storing the carbon in its biomass has been recently underscored. This research aimed to estimate vegetation diversity and carbon sink potential of Segara Anakan Mangrove Forest Cilacap, Central Java from August-December 2012. Vegetations sa
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20

Purnamasari, Eva, Muhammad Kamal, and Pramaditya Wicaksono. "Relationship analysis of vegetation structural properties and the aboveground carbon stock of mangrove forest." E3S Web of Conferences 200 (2020): 02020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020002020.

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Mangrove forests have important ecological functions as a controller of environmental quality in coastal areas and absorber of atmospheric carbon. The mangrove ecosystem has a unique vegetation structure which form vegetation zonation that consists of different forest stands characteristics and tree species. This study aims to analyze the relationship between vegetation structural properties and the estimated aboveground carbon (AGC) stock of mangrove forest in Bedul mangrove, Banyuwangi, East Java, Indonesia. The study was conducted by field observation at some purposively selected sample loc
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21

Wang, Wenqing, Haifeng Fu, Shing Yip Lee, Hangqing Fan, and Mao Wang. "Can Strict Protection Stop the Decline of Mangrove Ecosystems in China? From Rapid Destruction to Rampant Degradation." Forests 11, no. 1 (2020): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11010055.

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China has lost about 50% of its mangrove forests from 1950 to 2001. Since 2001, mangrove forest area has increased by 1.8% per year due to strict protection of the remaining mangrove forests and large-scale restoration. By 2019, 67% of the mangrove forests in China had been enclosed within protected areas (PAs). In terms of the proportion of PAs of mangrove forests, China has achieved the conservation target of “Nature Needs Half”. The ongoing degradation of mangrove forests was assessed at the species, population, community and ecosystem levels. The results show that despite the strict protec
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22

Yepes, Adriana. "Ecuaciones alométricas de biomasa aérea para la estimación de los contenidos de carbono en manglares del Caribe Colombiano." Revista de Biología Tropical 64, no. 2 (2016): 897. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v64i2.18141.

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract: Tree above-ground biomass allometries for carbon stocks estimation in the Caribbean mangroves in Colombia&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this study, we analyzed the above ground biomass of the species &lt;em&gt;Rhizophora mangle&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;Avicennia germinans&lt;/em&gt; in the mangrove ecosystem located at Marine Protected Area called in Spanish Distrito de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Cispatá-Tinajones-La Balsa, Caribbean Colombian coast. We harvest 30 individuals of each species in field and built allometric models in order to estimates of aboveg
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23

Anand, Akash, Prem Chandra Pandey, George P. Petropoulos, et al. "Use of Hyperion for Mangrove Forest Carbon Stock Assessment in Bhitarkanika Forest Reserve: A Contribution Towards Blue Carbon Initiative." Remote Sensing 12, no. 4 (2020): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12040597.

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Mangrove forest coastal ecosystems contain significant amount of carbon stocks and contribute to approximately 15% of the total carbon sequestered in ocean sediments. The present study aims at exploring the ability of Earth Observation EO-1 Hyperion hyperspectral sensor in estimating aboveground carbon stocks in mangrove forests. Bhitarkanika mangrove forest has been used as case study, where field measurements of the biomass and carbon were acquired simultaneously with the satellite data. The spatial distribution of most dominant mangrove species was identified using the Spectral Angle Mapper
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Chamberlain, Debbie A., Stuart R. Phinn, and Hugh P. Possingham. "Mangrove Forest Cover and Phenology with Landsat Dense Time Series in Central Queensland, Australia." Remote Sensing 13, no. 15 (2021): 3032. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13153032.

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Wetlands are one of the most biologically productive ecosystems. Wetland ecosystem services, ranging from provision of food security to climate change mitigation, are enormous, far outweighing those of dryland ecosystems per hectare. However, land use change and water regulation infrastructure have reduced connectivity in many river systems and with floodplain and estuarine wetlands. Mangrove forests are critical communities for carbon uptake and storage, pollution control and detoxification, and regulation of natural hazards. Although the clearing of mangroves in Australia is strictly regulat
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Pham, Tien, Naoto Yokoya, Dieu Bui, Kunihiko Yoshino, and Daniel Friess. "Remote Sensing Approaches for Monitoring Mangrove Species, Structure, and Biomass: Opportunities and Challenges." Remote Sensing 11, no. 3 (2019): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11030230.

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The mangrove ecosystem plays a vital role in the global carbon cycle, by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the impacts of climate change. However, mangroves have been lost worldwide, resulting in substantial carbon stock losses. Additionally, some aspects of the mangrove ecosystem remain poorly characterized compared to other forest ecosystems due to practical difficulties in measuring and monitoring mangrove biomass and their carbon stocks. Without a quantitative method for effectively monitoring biophysical parameters and carbon stocks in mangroves, robust policies and actions
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Sweetman, A. K., J. J. Middelburg, A. M. Berle, et al. "Impacts of exotic mangrove forests and mangrove deforestation on carbon remineralization and ecosystem functioning in marine sediments." Biogeosciences Discussions 7, no. 2 (2010): 2631–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-7-2631-2010.

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Abstract. To evaluate how mangrove invasion and removal can modify benthic carbon cycling processes and ecosystem functioning, we used stable-isotopically labelled algae as a deliberate tracer to quantify benthic respiration and C-flow through macrofauna and bacteria in sediments collected from (1) an invasive mangrove forest, (2) deforested mangrove sites 2 and 6 years after removal of above-sediment mangrove biomass, and (3) two mangrove-free, control sites in the Hawaiian coastal zone. Sediment oxygen consumption (SOC) rates were significantly greater in the mangrove and mangrove removal si
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Sweetman, A. K., J. J. Middelburg, A. M. Berle, et al. "Impacts of exotic mangrove forests and mangrove deforestation on carbon remineralization and ecosystem functioning in marine sediments." Biogeosciences 7, no. 7 (2010): 2129–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-7-2129-2010.

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Abstract. To evaluate how mangrove invasion and removal can modify short-term benthic carbon cycling and ecosystem functioning, we used stable-isotopically labeled algae as a deliberate tracer to quantify benthic respiration and C-flow over 48 h through macrofauna and bacteria in sediments collected from (1) an invasive mangrove forest, (2) deforested mangrove sites 2 and 6 years after removal of above-sediment mangrove biomass, and (3) two mangrove-free control sites in the Hawaiian coastal zone. Sediment oxygen consumption (SOC) rates averaged over each 48 h investigation were significantly
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Ho, David T., Sara Ferrón, Victor C. Engel, et al. "Dissolved carbon biogeochemistry and export in mangrove-dominated rivers of the Florida Everglades." Biogeosciences 14, no. 9 (2017): 2543–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2543-2017.

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Abstract. The Shark and Harney rivers, located on the southwest coast of Florida, USA, originate in the freshwater, karstic marshes of the Everglades and flow through the largest contiguous mangrove forest in North America. In November 2010 and 2011, dissolved carbon source–sink dynamics was examined in these rivers during SF6 tracer release experiments. Approximately 80 % of the total dissolved carbon flux out of the Shark and Harney rivers during these experiments was in the form of inorganic carbon, either via air–water CO2 exchange or longitudinal flux of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) t
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Van Hieu, Pham, Nguyen Thi Hoang Ha, Luu Viet Dung, and Koji Omori. "Carbon Sources Supporting Macro-Invertebrate Communities in Restored Mangrove Forests from Hau Loc, Thanh Hoa, Vietnam." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 9 (2020): 651. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8090651.

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Mangrove forests are important in providing habitats for complex communities of terrestrial and marine fauna. Moreover, they are recognized as highly productive ecosystems in providing nutrients to mangrove food webs or exporting them to nearby coastal waters. In the present study, stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen were applied to examine the changes in the diets of benthic invertebrate communities following mangrove restoration. The isotope signature of invertebrate tissues varied among the forest ages and locations and ranged from 3.7 ± 1.0 to 13.9 ± 1.1‰ and −26.6 ± 0.5 to −15.0 ± 0.4‰
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Barr, J. G., V. Engel, J. D. Fuentes, D. O. Fuller, and H. Kwon. "Satellite-based estimates of light-use efficiency in a subtropical mangrove forest equipped with CO<sub>2</sub> eddy covariance." Biogeosciences Discussions 9, no. 11 (2012): 16457–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-9-16457-2012.

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Abstract. Despite the importance of mangrove ecosystems in the global carbon budget, the relationships between environmental drivers and carbon dynamics in these forests remain poorly understood. This limited understanding is partly a result of the challenges associated with in situ flux studies. Tower-based carbon dioxide eddy covariance (EC) systems are installed in only a few mangrove forests worldwide and the longest EC record from the Florida Everglades contains less than 9 yr of observations. A primary goal of the present study was to develop a methodology to estimate canopy-scale photos
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Alongi, Daniel M. "Functional Role of Mangrove Forests Along the Subtropical and Tropical Coasts of China." Current Chinese Science 1, no. 1 (2020): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2665997201999200729164528.

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Mangroves forests inhabiting the south coast of China are crucial habitats for the functioning of the coastal zone. This role has not been carefully considered in China and compared to their functional role worldwide. China’s mangroves currently occupy 20,303 ha. Average forest biomass is equivalent to the global average, but the mean ratio of below-ground to above-ground biomass is high (46%), reflecting the young age of most forests. Rates of annual litterfall, net primary productivity, and root production are above the global average, indicating that China’s mangrove forests are highly prod
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Nwobi, Chukwuebuka, Mathew Williams, and Edward T. A. Mitchard. "Rapid Mangrove Forest Loss and Nipa Palm (Nypa fruticans) Expansion in the Niger Delta, 2007–2017." Remote Sensing 12, no. 14 (2020): 2344. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12142344.

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Mangrove forests in the Niger Delta are very valuable, providing ecosystem services, such as carbon storage, fish nurseries, coastal protection, and aesthetic values. However, they are under threat from urbanization, logging, oil pollution, and the proliferation of the invasive Nipa Palm (Nypa fruticans). However, there are no reliable data on the current extent of mangrove forest in the Niger Delta, its rate of loss, or the rate of colonization by the invasive Nipa Palm. Here, we estimate the area of Nipa Palm and mangrove forests in the Niger Delta in 2007 and 2017, using 567 ground control
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Lu, Chunyan, Jinfu Liu, Mingming Jia, et al. "Dynamic Analysis of Mangrove Forests Based on an Optimal Segmentation Scale Model and Multi-Seasonal Images in Quanzhou Bay, China." Remote Sensing 10, no. 12 (2018): 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10122020.

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Mangrove forests are important coastal ecosystems and are crucial for the equilibrium of the global carbon cycle. Monitoring and mapping of mangrove forests are essential for framing knowledge-based conservation policies and funding decisions by governments and managers. The purpose of this study was to monitor mangrove forest dynamics in the Quanzhou Bay Estuary Wetland Nature Reserve. To achieve this goal, we compared and analyzed the spectral discrimination among mangrove forests, mudflats and Spartina using multi-seasonal Landsat images from 1990, 1997, 2005, 2010, and 2017. We identified
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Manafe, Glucklich, Michael Riwu Kaho, and Fonny Risamasu. "ESTIMASI BIOMASSA PERMUKAAN DAN STOK KARBON PADA TEGAKAN POHON Avicennia marina DAN Rhizophora mucronata DI PERAIRAN PESISIR OEBELO KABUPATEN KUPANG." Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment 16, no. 2 (2016): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/blje.2016.v16.i02.p09.

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Mangrove forest has an important function for living thing especially in the ocean and coastal area. Besides as feeding and nursery ground, mangrove forest is also has a function as carbon sinker. The utilizing of mangrove forest as a corbon sinker is one of ways to reduce CO2 in atmosphere. Mangrove forest in Oebelo village has a capability to utilize as carbon sinker. The aim of this research was to estimate above ground biomass and carbon reserve from two mangrove species Avicennia marina and Rhizopora mucronata in coastal area of Oebelo Village. In this research data was collected from dia
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Barr, J. G., V. Engel, J. D. Fuentes, D. O. Fuller, and H. Kwon. "Modeling light use efficiency in a subtropical mangrove forest equipped with CO<sub>2</sub> eddy covariance." Biogeosciences 10, no. 3 (2013): 2145–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-2145-2013.

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Abstract. Despite the importance of mangrove ecosystems in the global carbon budget, the relationships between environmental drivers and carbon dynamics in these forests remain poorly understood. This limited understanding is partly a result of the challenges associated with in situ flux studies. Tower-based CO2 eddy covariance (EC) systems are installed in only a few mangrove forests worldwide, and the longest EC record from the Florida Everglades contains less than 9 years of observations. A primary goal of the present study was to develop a methodology to estimate canopy-scale photosyntheti
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Hastuti, Amandangi Wahyuning, Komang Iwan Suniada, and Fikrul Islamy. "CARBON STOCK ESTIMATION OF MANGROVE VEGETATION USING REMOTE SENSING IN PERANCAK ESTUARY, JEMBRANA DISTRICT, BALI." International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) 14, no. 2 (2018): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.30536/j.ijreses.2017.v14.a2841.

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Mangrove vegetation is one of the forest ecosystems that offers a potential of substantial greenhouse gases (GHG) emission mitigation, due to its ability to sink the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere through the photosynthesis process. Mangroves have been providing multiple benefits either as the source of food, the habitat of wildlife, the coastline protectors as well as the CO2 absorber, higher than other forest types. To explore the role of mangrove vegetation in sequestering the carbon stock, the study on the use of remotely sensed data in estimating carbon stock was applied. This paper desc
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Handoyo, Edi, Bintal Amin, and Elizal Elizal. "ESTIMATION OF CARBON RESERVED IN MANGROVE FOREST OF SUNGAI SEMBILAN SUB-DISTRICT, DUMAI CITY, RIAU PROVINCE." Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences 3, no. 2 (2020): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ajoas.3.2.123-134.

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Increasing CO2 concentration in the atmosphere is one of the factor which cause global warming. CO2 sequestration through mangrove forests is believed to be one of the efforts to reduce CO2 in atmosphere. This research was conducted in July 2019, aimed at estimating mangrove biomass, mangrove carbon stocks, soil organic carbon, and CO2 sequestration in mangrove forests in the coastal areas of Sungai Sembilan District, Dumai City, Riau Province. This research was conducted using the line transect plot method. Sampling is done by non destructive sampling by measuring DBH (Diameter at Breast Heig
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Tiolong, Gerardus M., Antonius P. Rumengan, Calvyn F. A. Sondak, Farnis B. Boneka, N. Gustaf Mamangkey, and Christine Kondoy. "ESTIMASI KARBON VEGETASI MANGROVE DI KELURAHAN PINTU KOTA KECAMATAN LEMBEH UTARA KOTA BITUNG." JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS 7, no. 2 (2019): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.35800/jplt.7.2.2019.24215.

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Global warming is one of the issues in the world today, marked by an increase in the temperature of the earth which is directly related to greenhouse gases. Mangrove forest is one of the potential parameters to be studied from the Blue Carbon ecosystem. Estimates of carbon storage in mangrove forests are so large that it is important to calculate carbon stock estimates in mangrove vegetation. This study aims to estimate the carbon content of mangrove trees in the Pintu Kota Village, North Lembeh District, Bitung City. The method used in this research activity is the Line Transect method. Bioma
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YUSANDI, SENDI, and I. NENGAH SURATI JAYA. "The estimation model of mangrove forest biomass using a medium resolution satellite imagery in the concession area of forest consession company in West Kalimantan." Bonorowo Wetlands 6, no. 2 (2016): 69–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/bonorowo/w060201.

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Yusandi S, Jaya INS. 2016. The estimation model of mangrove forest biomass using a medium resolution satellite imagery in the concession area of forest consession company in West Kalimantan. Bonorowo Wetlands 6: 69-81. Mangrove forest is one of forest ecosystem types having the highest carbon stock in the tropics. Mangrove forests have a good assimilation capability with their environmental elements as well as have a high capability on carbon sequestration. Up to now, however, the availability of data and information on carbon storage, especially on tree biomass content of mangrove is still li
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Poungparn, Sasitorn, Akira Komiyama, Aki Tanaka, et al. "Carbon dioxide emission through soil respiration in a secondary mangrove forest of eastern Thailand." Journal of Tropical Ecology 25, no. 4 (2009): 393–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467409006154.

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Abstract:Carbon dioxide emission through soil respiration is an important component of the carbon balance in forest ecosystems. However, little information is available on the rates of soil respiration in mangrove forests. We studied the rate of soil respiration in a secondary mangrove forest in eastern Thailand on an estuary of the Trat River during both the wet and dry seasons. A study site of 40 × 110 m was established and a series of vegetation zones identified: Sonneratia, Avicennia, Rhizophora and Xylocarpus, in order of increasing elevation inland. Soil respiration was measured during l
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Dung, Luu Viet, Nguyen Tai Tue, Mai Trong Nhuan, and Koji Omori. "Carbon storage in a restored mangrove forest in Can Gio Mangrove Forest Park, Mekong Delta, Vietnam." Forest Ecology and Management 380 (November 2016): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2016.08.032.

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Juwari, Daddy Ruhiyat, and Marlon Ivanhoe Aipassa. "Growth Analysis of Rhizophora Mucronata Mangrove in Ngurah Rai Forest Park (Sanur) Bali Province, Indonesia." Energy and Environment Research 10, no. 1 (2020): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/eer.v10n1p30.

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Mangrove forests were a typical type of tropical and subtropical forest, growing along beaches or river mouths that were affected by tides. Mangroves were often found in coastal areas that were protected from the onslaught of waves and sloping areas. Mangrove forest ecosystems had the function of absorbing carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air and storing carbon in the form of biomass. This research was conducted in September 2017. This study aimed to determine the growth, carbon stocks and biomass in mangrove forests in the area of Taman Hutan Raya Ngurah Rai (Sanur) Denpasar. Making research plo
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Adame, Maria F., Rod M. Connolly, Mischa P. Turschwell, et al. "Future carbon emissions from global mangrove forest loss." Global Change Biology 27, no. 12 (2021): 2856–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15571.

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Griffiths, Lauren N., and William J. Mitsch. "Estimating the Effects of a Hurricane on Carbon Storage in Mangrove Wetlands in Southwest Florida." Plants 10, no. 8 (2021): 1749. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10081749.

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Tropical and subtropical mangrove swamps, under normal conditions, can sequester large amounts of carbon in their soils but as coastal wetlands, they are prone to hurricane disturbances. This study adds to the understanding of carbon storage capabilities of mangrove wetlands and explores how these capacities might change within the scope of a changing storm climate. In September 2017, Naples Bay, FL, USA (28°5′ N, 81°47′ W) encountered a direct hit from hurricane Irma, a Saffir–Simpson category 3 storm. By comparing carbon storage, forest community structure, and aboveground productivity colle
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Muhsoni, Firman Farid. "Estimation Model of Mangrove Carbon Stock Using LDCM Imagery." International Journal of Science, Engineering and Information Technology 5, no. 1 (2020): 239–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/ijseit.v5i1.9116.

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Mangroves are one of the forest ecosystems with the capacity to reduce greenhouse effect. However, there is limited data on thecarbon absorbent properties, and, a fast as well as accurate method of estimating the stock in mangrove is needed. The objective of this research, therefore, was to obtain an estimation model of mangrove carbon stocks, using LDCM satellite imagery. Thisdevelopment involved a hybrid method,where information obtainedfrom LDCM satellite imagery were combined with the field data. The result of this studyidentified the best model to estimate carbon stock. This involvedthe c
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Pérez, Alexander, Bruno G. Libardoni, and Christian J. Sanders. "Factors influencing organic carbon accumulation in mangrove ecosystems." Biology Letters 14, no. 10 (2018): 20180237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2018.0237.

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There is growing interest in the capacity of mangrove ecosystems to sequester and store ‘blue carbon’. Here, we provide a synthesis of 66 dated sediment cores with previously calculated carbon accumulation rates in mangrove ecosystems to assess the effects of environmental and anthropogenic pressures. Conserved sedimentary environments were found to be within the range of the current global average for sediment accretion (approx. 2.5 mm yr –1 ) and carbon accumulation (approx. 160 g m −2 yr −1 ). Moreover, similar sediment accretion and carbon accumulation rates were found between mixed and mo
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Redi, Ahmad, Tundjung Herning Sitabuana, Fakhrana Izazi Hanifati, and Putri Nabila Kurnia Arsyad. "URGENSI PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH PROVINSI BALI TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MANGROVE BERLANDASKAN KEARIFAN LOKAL." Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni 3, no. 1 (2019): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jmishumsen.v3i1.3517.

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Indonesia memiliki kekayaan sumber daya alam melimpah yang tersebar di 17.504 pulau salah satunya adalah hutan mangrove. Hutan mangrove sebaga bagian dari ekosistem memiliki banyak manfaat, diantaranya adalah sebagai penyerap karbon terbesar untuk melawan pemanasan global dan pemecah ombak sehingga meminimalisir abrasi. Salah satu wilayah Indonesia yang memiliki banyak hutan mangrove adalah Provinsi Bali. Namun, perlindungan dan pengelolaan hutan mangrove di Provisi Bali belum terlaksana dengan baik. Seperti adanya penyerobotan lahan kawasan hutan mangrove, pemanfaatan lahan untuk keperluan ya
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Bouillon, S., T. Moens, and F. Dehairs. "Carbon sources supporting benthic mineralization in mangrove and adjacent seagrass sediments (Gazi Bay, Kenya)." Biogeosciences Discussions 1, no. 1 (2004): 311–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-1-311-2004.

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Abstract. The origin of carbon substrates used by in situ sedimentary bacterial communities was investigated in an intertidal mangrove ecosystem and in adjacent seagrass beds in Gazi bay (Kenya) by δ13C analysis of bacteria-specific PLFA (phospholipid fatty acids) and bulk organic carbon. Export of mangrove-derived organic matter to the adjacent seagrass-covered bay was evident from sedimentary total organic carbon (TOC) and δ13CTOC data. PLFA δ13C data indicate that the substrate used by bacterial communities varied strongly and that exported mangrove carbon was a significant source for bacte
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Kusumawardani, Deni. "ECONOMIC VALUATION OF MANGROVE FOREST IN THE EAST COAST OF THE CITY OF SURABAYA, EAST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA." Journal of Developing Economies 4, no. 1 (2019): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jde.v4i1.12853.

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The city of Surabaya has been voted as one of the pilot areas of mangrove forest conservation in ASEAN. Most of the mangrove forest area in the city of Surabaya spread across the East Coast (Pamurbaya). The purpose of this study is to estimate the total economic value of mangrove forests in the area as a source of information for planning and evaluation of conservation policy. The results of the valuation involving some valuation techiques, both market and non-market approaches, yield total economic value of about Rp 49.6 billion (US$ 3.8 million) per year, or 105.3 million (US$ 8,101.8) per h
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SONDAK, CALVYN FA, ERLY Y. KALIGIS, and ROBERT A. BARA. "Economic valuation of Lansa Mangrove Forest, North Sulawesi, Indonesia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 20, no. 4 (2019): 978–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200407.

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Abstract. Sondak CFA, Kaligis EY, Bara RA. 2019. Economic valuation of Lansa Mangrove Forest, North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 978-986. Mangrove forest gives many benefits and services to human and environment. Even though it contributes many benefits and services, coastal ecosystems threatened as one of the most critical ecosystems in the world. The study aims to estimate the economic value of ecosystem services provided by Lansa mangrove forest, Wori Sub-district, North Minahasa District, North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Here, we describe the use value (direct and indirect val
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